xref: /linux/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/hsw_ext_idle.c (revision 4b4193256c8d3bc3a5397b5cd9494c2ad386317d)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  *  (C) 2010,2011       Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>, Novell Inc.
4  *
5  *  Based on SandyBridge monitor. Implements the new package C-states
6  *  (PC8, PC9, PC10) coming with a specific Haswell (family 0x45) CPU.
7  */
8 
9 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
10 
11 #include <stdio.h>
12 #include <stdint.h>
13 #include <stdlib.h>
14 #include <string.h>
15 
16 #include "helpers/helpers.h"
17 #include "idle_monitor/cpupower-monitor.h"
18 
19 #define MSR_PKG_C8_RESIDENCY           0x00000630
20 #define MSR_PKG_C9_RESIDENCY           0x00000631
21 #define MSR_PKG_C10_RESIDENCY          0x00000632
22 
23 #define MSR_TSC	0x10
24 
25 enum intel_hsw_ext_id { PC8 = 0, PC9, PC10, HSW_EXT_CSTATE_COUNT,
26 			TSC = 0xFFFF };
27 
28 static int hsw_ext_get_count_percent(unsigned int self_id, double *percent,
29 				 unsigned int cpu);
30 
31 static cstate_t hsw_ext_cstates[HSW_EXT_CSTATE_COUNT] = {
32 	{
33 		.name			= "PC8",
34 		.desc			= N_("Processor Package C8"),
35 		.id			= PC8,
36 		.range			= RANGE_PACKAGE,
37 		.get_count_percent	= hsw_ext_get_count_percent,
38 	},
39 	{
40 		.name			= "PC9",
41 		.desc			= N_("Processor Package C9"),
42 		.id			= PC9,
43 		.range			= RANGE_PACKAGE,
44 		.get_count_percent	= hsw_ext_get_count_percent,
45 	},
46 	{
47 		.name			= "PC10",
48 		.desc			= N_("Processor Package C10"),
49 		.id			= PC10,
50 		.range			= RANGE_PACKAGE,
51 		.get_count_percent	= hsw_ext_get_count_percent,
52 	},
53 };
54 
55 static unsigned long long tsc_at_measure_start;
56 static unsigned long long tsc_at_measure_end;
57 static unsigned long long *previous_count[HSW_EXT_CSTATE_COUNT];
58 static unsigned long long *current_count[HSW_EXT_CSTATE_COUNT];
59 /* valid flag for all CPUs. If a MSR read failed it will be zero */
60 static int *is_valid;
61 
hsw_ext_get_count(enum intel_hsw_ext_id id,unsigned long long * val,unsigned int cpu)62 static int hsw_ext_get_count(enum intel_hsw_ext_id id, unsigned long long *val,
63 			unsigned int cpu)
64 {
65 	int msr;
66 
67 	switch (id) {
68 	case PC8:
69 		msr = MSR_PKG_C8_RESIDENCY;
70 		break;
71 	case PC9:
72 		msr = MSR_PKG_C9_RESIDENCY;
73 		break;
74 	case PC10:
75 		msr = MSR_PKG_C10_RESIDENCY;
76 		break;
77 	case TSC:
78 		msr = MSR_TSC;
79 		break;
80 	default:
81 		return -1;
82 	}
83 	if (read_msr(cpu, msr, val))
84 		return -1;
85 	return 0;
86 }
87 
hsw_ext_get_count_percent(unsigned int id,double * percent,unsigned int cpu)88 static int hsw_ext_get_count_percent(unsigned int id, double *percent,
89 				 unsigned int cpu)
90 {
91 	*percent = 0.0;
92 
93 	if (!is_valid[cpu])
94 		return -1;
95 
96 	*percent = (100.0 *
97 		(current_count[id][cpu] - previous_count[id][cpu])) /
98 		(tsc_at_measure_end - tsc_at_measure_start);
99 
100 	dprint("%s: previous: %llu - current: %llu - (%u)\n",
101 		hsw_ext_cstates[id].name, previous_count[id][cpu],
102 		current_count[id][cpu], cpu);
103 
104 	dprint("%s: tsc_diff: %llu - count_diff: %llu - percent: %2.f (%u)\n",
105 	       hsw_ext_cstates[id].name,
106 	       (unsigned long long) tsc_at_measure_end - tsc_at_measure_start,
107 	       current_count[id][cpu] - previous_count[id][cpu],
108 	       *percent, cpu);
109 
110 	return 0;
111 }
112 
hsw_ext_start(void)113 static int hsw_ext_start(void)
114 {
115 	int num, cpu;
116 	unsigned long long val;
117 
118 	for (num = 0; num < HSW_EXT_CSTATE_COUNT; num++) {
119 		for (cpu = 0; cpu < cpu_count; cpu++) {
120 			hsw_ext_get_count(num, &val, cpu);
121 			previous_count[num][cpu] = val;
122 		}
123 	}
124 	hsw_ext_get_count(TSC, &tsc_at_measure_start, base_cpu);
125 	return 0;
126 }
127 
hsw_ext_stop(void)128 static int hsw_ext_stop(void)
129 {
130 	unsigned long long val;
131 	int num, cpu;
132 
133 	hsw_ext_get_count(TSC, &tsc_at_measure_end, base_cpu);
134 
135 	for (num = 0; num < HSW_EXT_CSTATE_COUNT; num++) {
136 		for (cpu = 0; cpu < cpu_count; cpu++) {
137 			is_valid[cpu] = !hsw_ext_get_count(num, &val, cpu);
138 			current_count[num][cpu] = val;
139 		}
140 	}
141 	return 0;
142 }
143 
144 struct cpuidle_monitor intel_hsw_ext_monitor;
145 
hsw_ext_register(void)146 static struct cpuidle_monitor *hsw_ext_register(void)
147 {
148 	int num;
149 
150 	if (cpupower_cpu_info.vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL
151 	    || cpupower_cpu_info.family != 6)
152 		return NULL;
153 
154 	switch (cpupower_cpu_info.model) {
155 	case 0x45: /* HSW */
156 		break;
157 	default:
158 		return NULL;
159 	}
160 
161 	is_valid = calloc(cpu_count, sizeof(int));
162 	for (num = 0; num < HSW_EXT_CSTATE_COUNT; num++) {
163 		previous_count[num] = calloc(cpu_count,
164 					sizeof(unsigned long long));
165 		current_count[num]  = calloc(cpu_count,
166 					sizeof(unsigned long long));
167 	}
168 	intel_hsw_ext_monitor.name_len = strlen(intel_hsw_ext_monitor.name);
169 	return &intel_hsw_ext_monitor;
170 }
171 
hsw_ext_unregister(void)172 void hsw_ext_unregister(void)
173 {
174 	int num;
175 	free(is_valid);
176 	for (num = 0; num < HSW_EXT_CSTATE_COUNT; num++) {
177 		free(previous_count[num]);
178 		free(current_count[num]);
179 	}
180 }
181 
182 struct cpuidle_monitor intel_hsw_ext_monitor = {
183 	.name			= "HaswellExtended",
184 	.hw_states		= hsw_ext_cstates,
185 	.hw_states_num		= HSW_EXT_CSTATE_COUNT,
186 	.start			= hsw_ext_start,
187 	.stop			= hsw_ext_stop,
188 	.do_register		= hsw_ext_register,
189 	.unregister		= hsw_ext_unregister,
190 	.flags.needs_root	= 1,
191 	.overflow_s		= 922000000 /* 922337203 seconds TSC overflow
192 					       at 20GHz */
193 };
194 #endif /* defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) */
195