xref: /linux/tools/perf/builtin-report.c (revision b6ebbac51bedf9e98e837688bc838f400196da5e)
1 /*
2  * builtin-report.c
3  *
4  * Builtin report command: Analyze the perf.data input file,
5  * look up and read DSOs and symbol information and display
6  * a histogram of results, along various sorting keys.
7  */
8 #include "builtin.h"
9 
10 #include "util/util.h"
11 #include "util/config.h"
12 
13 #include "util/annotate.h"
14 #include "util/color.h"
15 #include <linux/list.h>
16 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
17 #include "util/symbol.h"
18 #include "util/callchain.h"
19 #include "util/strlist.h"
20 #include "util/values.h"
21 
22 #include "perf.h"
23 #include "util/debug.h"
24 #include "util/evlist.h"
25 #include "util/evsel.h"
26 #include "util/header.h"
27 #include "util/session.h"
28 #include "util/tool.h"
29 
30 #include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
31 #include <subcmd/exec-cmd.h>
32 #include "util/parse-events.h"
33 
34 #include "util/thread.h"
35 #include "util/sort.h"
36 #include "util/hist.h"
37 #include "util/data.h"
38 #include "arch/common.h"
39 
40 #include "util/auxtrace.h"
41 
42 #include <dlfcn.h>
43 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
44 #include <linux/stringify.h>
45 
46 struct report {
47 	struct perf_tool	tool;
48 	struct perf_session	*session;
49 	bool			use_tui, use_gtk, use_stdio;
50 	bool			show_full_info;
51 	bool			show_threads;
52 	bool			inverted_callchain;
53 	bool			mem_mode;
54 	bool			header;
55 	bool			header_only;
56 	bool			nonany_branch_mode;
57 	int			max_stack;
58 	struct perf_read_values	show_threads_values;
59 	const char		*pretty_printing_style;
60 	const char		*cpu_list;
61 	const char		*symbol_filter_str;
62 	float			min_percent;
63 	u64			nr_entries;
64 	u64			queue_size;
65 	int			socket_filter;
66 	DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_bitmap, MAX_NR_CPUS);
67 };
68 
69 static int report__config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
70 {
71 	struct report *rep = cb;
72 
73 	if (!strcmp(var, "report.group")) {
74 		symbol_conf.event_group = perf_config_bool(var, value);
75 		return 0;
76 	}
77 	if (!strcmp(var, "report.percent-limit")) {
78 		double pcnt = strtof(value, NULL);
79 
80 		rep->min_percent = pcnt;
81 		callchain_param.min_percent = pcnt;
82 		return 0;
83 	}
84 	if (!strcmp(var, "report.children")) {
85 		symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain = perf_config_bool(var, value);
86 		return 0;
87 	}
88 	if (!strcmp(var, "report.queue-size")) {
89 		rep->queue_size = perf_config_u64(var, value);
90 		return 0;
91 	}
92 
93 	return 0;
94 }
95 
96 static int hist_iter__report_callback(struct hist_entry_iter *iter,
97 				      struct addr_location *al, bool single,
98 				      void *arg)
99 {
100 	int err = 0;
101 	struct report *rep = arg;
102 	struct hist_entry *he = iter->he;
103 	struct perf_evsel *evsel = iter->evsel;
104 	struct mem_info *mi;
105 	struct branch_info *bi;
106 
107 	if (!ui__has_annotation())
108 		return 0;
109 
110 	hist__account_cycles(iter->sample->branch_stack, al, iter->sample,
111 			     rep->nonany_branch_mode);
112 
113 	if (sort__mode == SORT_MODE__BRANCH) {
114 		bi = he->branch_info;
115 		err = addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(&bi->from, evsel->idx);
116 		if (err)
117 			goto out;
118 
119 		err = addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(&bi->to, evsel->idx);
120 
121 	} else if (rep->mem_mode) {
122 		mi = he->mem_info;
123 		err = addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(&mi->daddr, evsel->idx);
124 		if (err)
125 			goto out;
126 
127 		err = hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(he, evsel->idx, al->addr);
128 
129 	} else if (symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain) {
130 		if (single)
131 			err = hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(he, evsel->idx,
132 							   al->addr);
133 	} else {
134 		err = hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(he, evsel->idx, al->addr);
135 	}
136 
137 out:
138 	return err;
139 }
140 
141 static int process_sample_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
142 				union perf_event *event,
143 				struct perf_sample *sample,
144 				struct perf_evsel *evsel,
145 				struct machine *machine)
146 {
147 	struct report *rep = container_of(tool, struct report, tool);
148 	struct addr_location al;
149 	struct hist_entry_iter iter = {
150 		.evsel 			= evsel,
151 		.sample 		= sample,
152 		.hide_unresolved 	= symbol_conf.hide_unresolved,
153 		.add_entry_cb 		= hist_iter__report_callback,
154 	};
155 	int ret = 0;
156 
157 	if (machine__resolve(machine, &al, sample) < 0) {
158 		pr_debug("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
159 			 event->header.type);
160 		return -1;
161 	}
162 
163 	if (symbol_conf.hide_unresolved && al.sym == NULL)
164 		goto out_put;
165 
166 	if (rep->cpu_list && !test_bit(sample->cpu, rep->cpu_bitmap))
167 		goto out_put;
168 
169 	if (sort__mode == SORT_MODE__BRANCH) {
170 		/*
171 		 * A non-synthesized event might not have a branch stack if
172 		 * branch stacks have been synthesized (using itrace options).
173 		 */
174 		if (!sample->branch_stack)
175 			goto out_put;
176 		iter.ops = &hist_iter_branch;
177 	} else if (rep->mem_mode) {
178 		iter.ops = &hist_iter_mem;
179 	} else if (symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain) {
180 		iter.ops = &hist_iter_cumulative;
181 	} else {
182 		iter.ops = &hist_iter_normal;
183 	}
184 
185 	if (al.map != NULL)
186 		al.map->dso->hit = 1;
187 
188 	ret = hist_entry_iter__add(&iter, &al, rep->max_stack, rep);
189 	if (ret < 0)
190 		pr_debug("problem adding hist entry, skipping event\n");
191 out_put:
192 	addr_location__put(&al);
193 	return ret;
194 }
195 
196 static int process_read_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
197 			      union perf_event *event,
198 			      struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused,
199 			      struct perf_evsel *evsel,
200 			      struct machine *machine __maybe_unused)
201 {
202 	struct report *rep = container_of(tool, struct report, tool);
203 
204 	if (rep->show_threads) {
205 		const char *name = evsel ? perf_evsel__name(evsel) : "unknown";
206 		perf_read_values_add_value(&rep->show_threads_values,
207 					   event->read.pid, event->read.tid,
208 					   event->read.id,
209 					   name,
210 					   event->read.value);
211 	}
212 
213 	dump_printf(": %d %d %s %" PRIu64 "\n", event->read.pid, event->read.tid,
214 		    evsel ? perf_evsel__name(evsel) : "FAIL",
215 		    event->read.value);
216 
217 	return 0;
218 }
219 
220 /* For pipe mode, sample_type is not currently set */
221 static int report__setup_sample_type(struct report *rep)
222 {
223 	struct perf_session *session = rep->session;
224 	u64 sample_type = perf_evlist__combined_sample_type(session->evlist);
225 	bool is_pipe = perf_data_file__is_pipe(session->file);
226 
227 	if (session->itrace_synth_opts->callchain ||
228 	    (!is_pipe &&
229 	     perf_header__has_feat(&session->header, HEADER_AUXTRACE) &&
230 	     !session->itrace_synth_opts->set))
231 		sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN;
232 
233 	if (session->itrace_synth_opts->last_branch)
234 		sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK;
235 
236 	if (!is_pipe && !(sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN)) {
237 		if (perf_hpp_list.parent) {
238 			ui__error("Selected --sort parent, but no "
239 				    "callchain data. Did you call "
240 				    "'perf record' without -g?\n");
241 			return -EINVAL;
242 		}
243 		if (symbol_conf.use_callchain) {
244 			ui__error("Selected -g or --branch-history but no "
245 				  "callchain data. Did\n"
246 				  "you call 'perf record' without -g?\n");
247 			return -1;
248 		}
249 	} else if (!callchain_param.enabled &&
250 		   callchain_param.mode != CHAIN_NONE &&
251 		   !symbol_conf.use_callchain) {
252 			symbol_conf.use_callchain = true;
253 			if (callchain_register_param(&callchain_param) < 0) {
254 				ui__error("Can't register callchain params.\n");
255 				return -EINVAL;
256 			}
257 	}
258 
259 	if (symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain) {
260 		/* Silently ignore if callchain is missing */
261 		if (!(sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN)) {
262 			symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain = false;
263 			perf_hpp__cancel_cumulate();
264 		}
265 	}
266 
267 	if (sort__mode == SORT_MODE__BRANCH) {
268 		if (!is_pipe &&
269 		    !(sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK)) {
270 			ui__error("Selected -b but no branch data. "
271 				  "Did you call perf record without -b?\n");
272 			return -1;
273 		}
274 	}
275 
276 	if (symbol_conf.use_callchain || symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain) {
277 		if ((sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER) &&
278 		    (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER))
279 			callchain_param.record_mode = CALLCHAIN_DWARF;
280 		else if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK)
281 			callchain_param.record_mode = CALLCHAIN_LBR;
282 		else
283 			callchain_param.record_mode = CALLCHAIN_FP;
284 	}
285 
286 	/* ??? handle more cases than just ANY? */
287 	if (!(perf_evlist__combined_branch_type(session->evlist) &
288 				PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY))
289 		rep->nonany_branch_mode = true;
290 
291 	return 0;
292 }
293 
294 static void sig_handler(int sig __maybe_unused)
295 {
296 	session_done = 1;
297 }
298 
299 static size_t hists__fprintf_nr_sample_events(struct hists *hists, struct report *rep,
300 					      const char *evname, FILE *fp)
301 {
302 	size_t ret;
303 	char unit;
304 	unsigned long nr_samples = hists->stats.nr_events[PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE];
305 	u64 nr_events = hists->stats.total_period;
306 	struct perf_evsel *evsel = hists_to_evsel(hists);
307 	char buf[512];
308 	size_t size = sizeof(buf);
309 	int socked_id = hists->socket_filter;
310 
311 	if (symbol_conf.filter_relative) {
312 		nr_samples = hists->stats.nr_non_filtered_samples;
313 		nr_events = hists->stats.total_non_filtered_period;
314 	}
315 
316 	if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel)) {
317 		struct perf_evsel *pos;
318 
319 		perf_evsel__group_desc(evsel, buf, size);
320 		evname = buf;
321 
322 		for_each_group_member(pos, evsel) {
323 			const struct hists *pos_hists = evsel__hists(pos);
324 
325 			if (symbol_conf.filter_relative) {
326 				nr_samples += pos_hists->stats.nr_non_filtered_samples;
327 				nr_events += pos_hists->stats.total_non_filtered_period;
328 			} else {
329 				nr_samples += pos_hists->stats.nr_events[PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE];
330 				nr_events += pos_hists->stats.total_period;
331 			}
332 		}
333 	}
334 
335 	nr_samples = convert_unit(nr_samples, &unit);
336 	ret = fprintf(fp, "# Samples: %lu%c", nr_samples, unit);
337 	if (evname != NULL)
338 		ret += fprintf(fp, " of event '%s'", evname);
339 
340 	if (symbol_conf.show_ref_callgraph &&
341 	    strstr(evname, "call-graph=no")) {
342 		ret += fprintf(fp, ", show reference callgraph");
343 	}
344 
345 	if (rep->mem_mode) {
346 		ret += fprintf(fp, "\n# Total weight : %" PRIu64, nr_events);
347 		ret += fprintf(fp, "\n# Sort order   : %s", sort_order ? : default_mem_sort_order);
348 	} else
349 		ret += fprintf(fp, "\n# Event count (approx.): %" PRIu64, nr_events);
350 
351 	if (socked_id > -1)
352 		ret += fprintf(fp, "\n# Processor Socket: %d", socked_id);
353 
354 	return ret + fprintf(fp, "\n#\n");
355 }
356 
357 static int perf_evlist__tty_browse_hists(struct perf_evlist *evlist,
358 					 struct report *rep,
359 					 const char *help)
360 {
361 	struct perf_evsel *pos;
362 
363 	fprintf(stdout, "#\n# Total Lost Samples: %" PRIu64 "\n#\n", evlist->stats.total_lost_samples);
364 	evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, pos) {
365 		struct hists *hists = evsel__hists(pos);
366 		const char *evname = perf_evsel__name(pos);
367 
368 		if (symbol_conf.event_group &&
369 		    !perf_evsel__is_group_leader(pos))
370 			continue;
371 
372 		hists__fprintf_nr_sample_events(hists, rep, evname, stdout);
373 		hists__fprintf(hists, true, 0, 0, rep->min_percent, stdout,
374 			       symbol_conf.use_callchain);
375 		fprintf(stdout, "\n\n");
376 	}
377 
378 	if (sort_order == NULL &&
379 	    parent_pattern == default_parent_pattern)
380 		fprintf(stdout, "#\n# (%s)\n#\n", help);
381 
382 	if (rep->show_threads) {
383 		bool style = !strcmp(rep->pretty_printing_style, "raw");
384 		perf_read_values_display(stdout, &rep->show_threads_values,
385 					 style);
386 		perf_read_values_destroy(&rep->show_threads_values);
387 	}
388 
389 	return 0;
390 }
391 
392 static void report__warn_kptr_restrict(const struct report *rep)
393 {
394 	struct map *kernel_map = machine__kernel_map(&rep->session->machines.host);
395 	struct kmap *kernel_kmap = kernel_map ? map__kmap(kernel_map) : NULL;
396 
397 	if (kernel_map == NULL ||
398 	    (kernel_map->dso->hit &&
399 	     (kernel_kmap->ref_reloc_sym == NULL ||
400 	      kernel_kmap->ref_reloc_sym->addr == 0))) {
401 		const char *desc =
402 		    "As no suitable kallsyms nor vmlinux was found, kernel samples\n"
403 		    "can't be resolved.";
404 
405 		if (kernel_map) {
406 			const struct dso *kdso = kernel_map->dso;
407 			if (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&kdso->symbols[MAP__FUNCTION])) {
408 				desc = "If some relocation was applied (e.g. "
409 				       "kexec) symbols may be misresolved.";
410 			}
411 		}
412 
413 		ui__warning(
414 "Kernel address maps (/proc/{kallsyms,modules}) were restricted.\n\n"
415 "Check /proc/sys/kernel/kptr_restrict before running 'perf record'.\n\n%s\n\n"
416 "Samples in kernel modules can't be resolved as well.\n\n",
417 		desc);
418 	}
419 }
420 
421 static int report__gtk_browse_hists(struct report *rep, const char *help)
422 {
423 	int (*hist_browser)(struct perf_evlist *evlist, const char *help,
424 			    struct hist_browser_timer *timer, float min_pcnt);
425 
426 	hist_browser = dlsym(perf_gtk_handle, "perf_evlist__gtk_browse_hists");
427 
428 	if (hist_browser == NULL) {
429 		ui__error("GTK browser not found!\n");
430 		return -1;
431 	}
432 
433 	return hist_browser(rep->session->evlist, help, NULL, rep->min_percent);
434 }
435 
436 static int report__browse_hists(struct report *rep)
437 {
438 	int ret;
439 	struct perf_session *session = rep->session;
440 	struct perf_evlist *evlist = session->evlist;
441 	const char *help = perf_tip(system_path(TIPDIR));
442 
443 	if (help == NULL) {
444 		/* fallback for people who don't install perf ;-) */
445 		help = perf_tip(DOCDIR);
446 		if (help == NULL)
447 			help = "Cannot load tips.txt file, please install perf!";
448 	}
449 
450 	switch (use_browser) {
451 	case 1:
452 		ret = perf_evlist__tui_browse_hists(evlist, help, NULL,
453 						    rep->min_percent,
454 						    &session->header.env);
455 		/*
456 		 * Usually "ret" is the last pressed key, and we only
457 		 * care if the key notifies us to switch data file.
458 		 */
459 		if (ret != K_SWITCH_INPUT_DATA)
460 			ret = 0;
461 		break;
462 	case 2:
463 		ret = report__gtk_browse_hists(rep, help);
464 		break;
465 	default:
466 		ret = perf_evlist__tty_browse_hists(evlist, rep, help);
467 		break;
468 	}
469 
470 	return ret;
471 }
472 
473 static int report__collapse_hists(struct report *rep)
474 {
475 	struct ui_progress prog;
476 	struct perf_evsel *pos;
477 	int ret = 0;
478 
479 	ui_progress__init(&prog, rep->nr_entries, "Merging related events...");
480 
481 	evlist__for_each_entry(rep->session->evlist, pos) {
482 		struct hists *hists = evsel__hists(pos);
483 
484 		if (pos->idx == 0)
485 			hists->symbol_filter_str = rep->symbol_filter_str;
486 
487 		hists->socket_filter = rep->socket_filter;
488 
489 		ret = hists__collapse_resort(hists, &prog);
490 		if (ret < 0)
491 			break;
492 
493 		/* Non-group events are considered as leader */
494 		if (symbol_conf.event_group &&
495 		    !perf_evsel__is_group_leader(pos)) {
496 			struct hists *leader_hists = evsel__hists(pos->leader);
497 
498 			hists__match(leader_hists, hists);
499 			hists__link(leader_hists, hists);
500 		}
501 	}
502 
503 	ui_progress__finish();
504 	return ret;
505 }
506 
507 static void report__output_resort(struct report *rep)
508 {
509 	struct ui_progress prog;
510 	struct perf_evsel *pos;
511 
512 	ui_progress__init(&prog, rep->nr_entries, "Sorting events for output...");
513 
514 	evlist__for_each_entry(rep->session->evlist, pos)
515 		perf_evsel__output_resort(pos, &prog);
516 
517 	ui_progress__finish();
518 }
519 
520 static int __cmd_report(struct report *rep)
521 {
522 	int ret;
523 	struct perf_session *session = rep->session;
524 	struct perf_evsel *pos;
525 	struct perf_data_file *file = session->file;
526 
527 	signal(SIGINT, sig_handler);
528 
529 	if (rep->cpu_list) {
530 		ret = perf_session__cpu_bitmap(session, rep->cpu_list,
531 					       rep->cpu_bitmap);
532 		if (ret) {
533 			ui__error("failed to set cpu bitmap\n");
534 			return ret;
535 		}
536 	}
537 
538 	if (rep->show_threads)
539 		perf_read_values_init(&rep->show_threads_values);
540 
541 	ret = report__setup_sample_type(rep);
542 	if (ret) {
543 		/* report__setup_sample_type() already showed error message */
544 		return ret;
545 	}
546 
547 	ret = perf_session__process_events(session);
548 	if (ret) {
549 		ui__error("failed to process sample\n");
550 		return ret;
551 	}
552 
553 	report__warn_kptr_restrict(rep);
554 
555 	evlist__for_each_entry(session->evlist, pos)
556 		rep->nr_entries += evsel__hists(pos)->nr_entries;
557 
558 	if (use_browser == 0) {
559 		if (verbose > 3)
560 			perf_session__fprintf(session, stdout);
561 
562 		if (verbose > 2)
563 			perf_session__fprintf_dsos(session, stdout);
564 
565 		if (dump_trace) {
566 			perf_session__fprintf_nr_events(session, stdout);
567 			perf_evlist__fprintf_nr_events(session->evlist, stdout);
568 			return 0;
569 		}
570 	}
571 
572 	ret = report__collapse_hists(rep);
573 	if (ret) {
574 		ui__error("failed to process hist entry\n");
575 		return ret;
576 	}
577 
578 	if (session_done())
579 		return 0;
580 
581 	/*
582 	 * recalculate number of entries after collapsing since it
583 	 * might be changed during the collapse phase.
584 	 */
585 	rep->nr_entries = 0;
586 	evlist__for_each_entry(session->evlist, pos)
587 		rep->nr_entries += evsel__hists(pos)->nr_entries;
588 
589 	if (rep->nr_entries == 0) {
590 		ui__error("The %s file has no samples!\n", file->path);
591 		return 0;
592 	}
593 
594 	report__output_resort(rep);
595 
596 	return report__browse_hists(rep);
597 }
598 
599 static int
600 report_parse_callchain_opt(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
601 {
602 	struct callchain_param *callchain = opt->value;
603 
604 	callchain->enabled = !unset;
605 	/*
606 	 * --no-call-graph
607 	 */
608 	if (unset) {
609 		symbol_conf.use_callchain = false;
610 		callchain->mode = CHAIN_NONE;
611 		return 0;
612 	}
613 
614 	return parse_callchain_report_opt(arg);
615 }
616 
617 int
618 report_parse_ignore_callees_opt(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
619 				const char *arg, int unset __maybe_unused)
620 {
621 	if (arg) {
622 		int err = regcomp(&ignore_callees_regex, arg, REG_EXTENDED);
623 		if (err) {
624 			char buf[BUFSIZ];
625 			regerror(err, &ignore_callees_regex, buf, sizeof(buf));
626 			pr_err("Invalid --ignore-callees regex: %s\n%s", arg, buf);
627 			return -1;
628 		}
629 		have_ignore_callees = 1;
630 	}
631 
632 	return 0;
633 }
634 
635 static int
636 parse_branch_mode(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
637 		  const char *str __maybe_unused, int unset)
638 {
639 	int *branch_mode = opt->value;
640 
641 	*branch_mode = !unset;
642 	return 0;
643 }
644 
645 static int
646 parse_percent_limit(const struct option *opt, const char *str,
647 		    int unset __maybe_unused)
648 {
649 	struct report *rep = opt->value;
650 	double pcnt = strtof(str, NULL);
651 
652 	rep->min_percent = pcnt;
653 	callchain_param.min_percent = pcnt;
654 	return 0;
655 }
656 
657 #define CALLCHAIN_DEFAULT_OPT  "graph,0.5,caller,function,percent"
658 
659 const char report_callchain_help[] = "Display call graph (stack chain/backtrace):\n\n"
660 				     CALLCHAIN_REPORT_HELP
661 				     "\n\t\t\t\tDefault: " CALLCHAIN_DEFAULT_OPT;
662 
663 int cmd_report(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __maybe_unused)
664 {
665 	struct perf_session *session;
666 	struct itrace_synth_opts itrace_synth_opts = { .set = 0, };
667 	struct stat st;
668 	bool has_br_stack = false;
669 	int branch_mode = -1;
670 	bool branch_call_mode = false;
671 	char callchain_default_opt[] = CALLCHAIN_DEFAULT_OPT;
672 	const char * const report_usage[] = {
673 		"perf report [<options>]",
674 		NULL
675 	};
676 	struct report report = {
677 		.tool = {
678 			.sample		 = process_sample_event,
679 			.mmap		 = perf_event__process_mmap,
680 			.mmap2		 = perf_event__process_mmap2,
681 			.comm		 = perf_event__process_comm,
682 			.exit		 = perf_event__process_exit,
683 			.fork		 = perf_event__process_fork,
684 			.lost		 = perf_event__process_lost,
685 			.read		 = process_read_event,
686 			.attr		 = perf_event__process_attr,
687 			.tracing_data	 = perf_event__process_tracing_data,
688 			.build_id	 = perf_event__process_build_id,
689 			.id_index	 = perf_event__process_id_index,
690 			.auxtrace_info	 = perf_event__process_auxtrace_info,
691 			.auxtrace	 = perf_event__process_auxtrace,
692 			.ordered_events	 = true,
693 			.ordering_requires_timestamps = true,
694 		},
695 		.max_stack		 = PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH,
696 		.pretty_printing_style	 = "normal",
697 		.socket_filter		 = -1,
698 	};
699 	const struct option options[] = {
700 	OPT_STRING('i', "input", &input_name, "file",
701 		    "input file name"),
702 	OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
703 		    "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"),
704 	OPT_BOOLEAN('D', "dump-raw-trace", &dump_trace,
705 		    "dump raw trace in ASCII"),
706 	OPT_STRING('k', "vmlinux", &symbol_conf.vmlinux_name,
707 		   "file", "vmlinux pathname"),
708 	OPT_STRING(0, "kallsyms", &symbol_conf.kallsyms_name,
709 		   "file", "kallsyms pathname"),
710 	OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "force", &symbol_conf.force, "don't complain, do it"),
711 	OPT_BOOLEAN('m', "modules", &symbol_conf.use_modules,
712 		    "load module symbols - WARNING: use only with -k and LIVE kernel"),
713 	OPT_BOOLEAN('n', "show-nr-samples", &symbol_conf.show_nr_samples,
714 		    "Show a column with the number of samples"),
715 	OPT_BOOLEAN('T', "threads", &report.show_threads,
716 		    "Show per-thread event counters"),
717 	OPT_STRING(0, "pretty", &report.pretty_printing_style, "key",
718 		   "pretty printing style key: normal raw"),
719 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "tui", &report.use_tui, "Use the TUI interface"),
720 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "gtk", &report.use_gtk, "Use the GTK2 interface"),
721 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "stdio", &report.use_stdio,
722 		    "Use the stdio interface"),
723 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "header", &report.header, "Show data header."),
724 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "header-only", &report.header_only,
725 		    "Show only data header."),
726 	OPT_STRING('s', "sort", &sort_order, "key[,key2...]",
727 		   "sort by key(s): pid, comm, dso, symbol, parent, cpu, srcline, ..."
728 		   " Please refer the man page for the complete list."),
729 	OPT_STRING('F', "fields", &field_order, "key[,keys...]",
730 		   "output field(s): overhead, period, sample plus all of sort keys"),
731 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "show-cpu-utilization", &symbol_conf.show_cpu_utilization,
732 		    "Show sample percentage for different cpu modes"),
733 	OPT_BOOLEAN_FLAG(0, "showcpuutilization", &symbol_conf.show_cpu_utilization,
734 		    "Show sample percentage for different cpu modes", PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN),
735 	OPT_STRING('p', "parent", &parent_pattern, "regex",
736 		   "regex filter to identify parent, see: '--sort parent'"),
737 	OPT_BOOLEAN('x', "exclude-other", &symbol_conf.exclude_other,
738 		    "Only display entries with parent-match"),
739 	OPT_CALLBACK_DEFAULT('g', "call-graph", &callchain_param,
740 			     "print_type,threshold[,print_limit],order,sort_key[,branch],value",
741 			     report_callchain_help, &report_parse_callchain_opt,
742 			     callchain_default_opt),
743 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "children", &symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain,
744 		    "Accumulate callchains of children and show total overhead as well"),
745 	OPT_INTEGER(0, "max-stack", &report.max_stack,
746 		    "Set the maximum stack depth when parsing the callchain, "
747 		    "anything beyond the specified depth will be ignored. "
748 		    "Default: kernel.perf_event_max_stack or " __stringify(PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH)),
749 	OPT_BOOLEAN('G', "inverted", &report.inverted_callchain,
750 		    "alias for inverted call graph"),
751 	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "ignore-callees", NULL, "regex",
752 		   "ignore callees of these functions in call graphs",
753 		   report_parse_ignore_callees_opt),
754 	OPT_STRING('d', "dsos", &symbol_conf.dso_list_str, "dso[,dso...]",
755 		   "only consider symbols in these dsos"),
756 	OPT_STRING('c', "comms", &symbol_conf.comm_list_str, "comm[,comm...]",
757 		   "only consider symbols in these comms"),
758 	OPT_STRING(0, "pid", &symbol_conf.pid_list_str, "pid[,pid...]",
759 		   "only consider symbols in these pids"),
760 	OPT_STRING(0, "tid", &symbol_conf.tid_list_str, "tid[,tid...]",
761 		   "only consider symbols in these tids"),
762 	OPT_STRING('S', "symbols", &symbol_conf.sym_list_str, "symbol[,symbol...]",
763 		   "only consider these symbols"),
764 	OPT_STRING(0, "symbol-filter", &report.symbol_filter_str, "filter",
765 		   "only show symbols that (partially) match with this filter"),
766 	OPT_STRING('w', "column-widths", &symbol_conf.col_width_list_str,
767 		   "width[,width...]",
768 		   "don't try to adjust column width, use these fixed values"),
769 	OPT_STRING_NOEMPTY('t', "field-separator", &symbol_conf.field_sep, "separator",
770 		   "separator for columns, no spaces will be added between "
771 		   "columns '.' is reserved."),
772 	OPT_BOOLEAN('U', "hide-unresolved", &symbol_conf.hide_unresolved,
773 		    "Only display entries resolved to a symbol"),
774 	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "symfs", NULL, "directory",
775 		     "Look for files with symbols relative to this directory",
776 		     symbol__config_symfs),
777 	OPT_STRING('C', "cpu", &report.cpu_list, "cpu",
778 		   "list of cpus to profile"),
779 	OPT_BOOLEAN('I', "show-info", &report.show_full_info,
780 		    "Display extended information about perf.data file"),
781 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "source", &symbol_conf.annotate_src,
782 		    "Interleave source code with assembly code (default)"),
783 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "asm-raw", &symbol_conf.annotate_asm_raw,
784 		    "Display raw encoding of assembly instructions (default)"),
785 	OPT_STRING('M', "disassembler-style", &disassembler_style, "disassembler style",
786 		   "Specify disassembler style (e.g. -M intel for intel syntax)"),
787 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "show-total-period", &symbol_conf.show_total_period,
788 		    "Show a column with the sum of periods"),
789 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "group", &symbol_conf.event_group,
790 		    "Show event group information together"),
791 	OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT('b', "branch-stack", &branch_mode, "",
792 		    "use branch records for per branch histogram filling",
793 		    parse_branch_mode),
794 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "branch-history", &branch_call_mode,
795 		    "add last branch records to call history"),
796 	OPT_STRING(0, "objdump", &objdump_path, "path",
797 		   "objdump binary to use for disassembly and annotations"),
798 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "demangle", &symbol_conf.demangle,
799 		    "Disable symbol demangling"),
800 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "demangle-kernel", &symbol_conf.demangle_kernel,
801 		    "Enable kernel symbol demangling"),
802 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "mem-mode", &report.mem_mode, "mem access profile"),
803 	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "percent-limit", &report, "percent",
804 		     "Don't show entries under that percent", parse_percent_limit),
805 	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "percentage", NULL, "relative|absolute",
806 		     "how to display percentage of filtered entries", parse_filter_percentage),
807 	OPT_CALLBACK_OPTARG(0, "itrace", &itrace_synth_opts, NULL, "opts",
808 			    "Instruction Tracing options",
809 			    itrace_parse_synth_opts),
810 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "full-source-path", &srcline_full_filename,
811 			"Show full source file name path for source lines"),
812 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "show-ref-call-graph", &symbol_conf.show_ref_callgraph,
813 		    "Show callgraph from reference event"),
814 	OPT_INTEGER(0, "socket-filter", &report.socket_filter,
815 		    "only show processor socket that match with this filter"),
816 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "raw-trace", &symbol_conf.raw_trace,
817 		    "Show raw trace event output (do not use print fmt or plugins)"),
818 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "hierarchy", &symbol_conf.report_hierarchy,
819 		    "Show entries in a hierarchy"),
820 	OPT_CALLBACK_DEFAULT(0, "stdio-color", NULL, "mode",
821 			     "'always' (default), 'never' or 'auto' only applicable to --stdio mode",
822 			     stdio__config_color, "always"),
823 	OPT_END()
824 	};
825 	struct perf_data_file file = {
826 		.mode  = PERF_DATA_MODE_READ,
827 	};
828 	int ret = hists__init();
829 
830 	if (ret < 0)
831 		return ret;
832 
833 	perf_config(report__config, &report);
834 
835 	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, report_usage, 0);
836 	if (argc) {
837 		/*
838 		 * Special case: if there's an argument left then assume that
839 		 * it's a symbol filter:
840 		 */
841 		if (argc > 1)
842 			usage_with_options(report_usage, options);
843 
844 		report.symbol_filter_str = argv[0];
845 	}
846 
847 	if (symbol_conf.vmlinux_name &&
848 	    access(symbol_conf.vmlinux_name, R_OK)) {
849 		pr_err("Invalid file: %s\n", symbol_conf.vmlinux_name);
850 		return -EINVAL;
851 	}
852 	if (symbol_conf.kallsyms_name &&
853 	    access(symbol_conf.kallsyms_name, R_OK)) {
854 		pr_err("Invalid file: %s\n", symbol_conf.kallsyms_name);
855 		return -EINVAL;
856 	}
857 
858 	if (report.use_stdio)
859 		use_browser = 0;
860 	else if (report.use_tui)
861 		use_browser = 1;
862 	else if (report.use_gtk)
863 		use_browser = 2;
864 
865 	if (report.inverted_callchain)
866 		callchain_param.order = ORDER_CALLER;
867 	if (symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain && !callchain_param.order_set)
868 		callchain_param.order = ORDER_CALLER;
869 
870 	if (itrace_synth_opts.callchain &&
871 	    (int)itrace_synth_opts.callchain_sz > report.max_stack)
872 		report.max_stack = itrace_synth_opts.callchain_sz;
873 
874 	if (!input_name || !strlen(input_name)) {
875 		if (!fstat(STDIN_FILENO, &st) && S_ISFIFO(st.st_mode))
876 			input_name = "-";
877 		else
878 			input_name = "perf.data";
879 	}
880 
881 	file.path  = input_name;
882 	file.force = symbol_conf.force;
883 
884 repeat:
885 	session = perf_session__new(&file, false, &report.tool);
886 	if (session == NULL)
887 		return -1;
888 
889 	if (report.queue_size) {
890 		ordered_events__set_alloc_size(&session->ordered_events,
891 					       report.queue_size);
892 	}
893 
894 	session->itrace_synth_opts = &itrace_synth_opts;
895 
896 	report.session = session;
897 
898 	has_br_stack = perf_header__has_feat(&session->header,
899 					     HEADER_BRANCH_STACK);
900 
901 	if (itrace_synth_opts.last_branch)
902 		has_br_stack = true;
903 
904 	/*
905 	 * Branch mode is a tristate:
906 	 * -1 means default, so decide based on the file having branch data.
907 	 * 0/1 means the user chose a mode.
908 	 */
909 	if (((branch_mode == -1 && has_br_stack) || branch_mode == 1) &&
910 	    !branch_call_mode) {
911 		sort__mode = SORT_MODE__BRANCH;
912 		symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain = false;
913 	}
914 	if (branch_call_mode) {
915 		callchain_param.key = CCKEY_ADDRESS;
916 		callchain_param.branch_callstack = 1;
917 		symbol_conf.use_callchain = true;
918 		callchain_register_param(&callchain_param);
919 		if (sort_order == NULL)
920 			sort_order = "srcline,symbol,dso";
921 	}
922 
923 	if (report.mem_mode) {
924 		if (sort__mode == SORT_MODE__BRANCH) {
925 			pr_err("branch and mem mode incompatible\n");
926 			goto error;
927 		}
928 		sort__mode = SORT_MODE__MEMORY;
929 		symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain = false;
930 	}
931 
932 	if (symbol_conf.report_hierarchy) {
933 		/* disable incompatible options */
934 		symbol_conf.event_group = false;
935 		symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain = false;
936 
937 		if (field_order) {
938 			pr_err("Error: --hierarchy and --fields options cannot be used together\n");
939 			parse_options_usage(report_usage, options, "F", 1);
940 			parse_options_usage(NULL, options, "hierarchy", 0);
941 			goto error;
942 		}
943 
944 		perf_hpp_list.need_collapse = true;
945 	}
946 
947 	/* Force tty output for header output and per-thread stat. */
948 	if (report.header || report.header_only || report.show_threads)
949 		use_browser = 0;
950 
951 	if (strcmp(input_name, "-") != 0)
952 		setup_browser(true);
953 	else
954 		use_browser = 0;
955 
956 	if (setup_sorting(session->evlist) < 0) {
957 		if (sort_order)
958 			parse_options_usage(report_usage, options, "s", 1);
959 		if (field_order)
960 			parse_options_usage(sort_order ? NULL : report_usage,
961 					    options, "F", 1);
962 		goto error;
963 	}
964 
965 	if (report.header || report.header_only) {
966 		perf_session__fprintf_info(session, stdout,
967 					   report.show_full_info);
968 		if (report.header_only) {
969 			ret = 0;
970 			goto error;
971 		}
972 	} else if (use_browser == 0) {
973 		fputs("# To display the perf.data header info, please use --header/--header-only options.\n#\n",
974 		      stdout);
975 	}
976 
977 	/*
978 	 * Only in the TUI browser we are doing integrated annotation,
979 	 * so don't allocate extra space that won't be used in the stdio
980 	 * implementation.
981 	 */
982 	if (ui__has_annotation()) {
983 		symbol_conf.priv_size = sizeof(struct annotation);
984 		machines__set_symbol_filter(&session->machines,
985 					    symbol__annotate_init);
986 		/*
987  		 * For searching by name on the "Browse map details".
988  		 * providing it only in verbose mode not to bloat too
989  		 * much struct symbol.
990  		 */
991 		if (verbose) {
992 			/*
993 			 * XXX: Need to provide a less kludgy way to ask for
994 			 * more space per symbol, the u32 is for the index on
995 			 * the ui browser.
996 			 * See symbol__browser_index.
997 			 */
998 			symbol_conf.priv_size += sizeof(u32);
999 			symbol_conf.sort_by_name = true;
1000 		}
1001 	}
1002 
1003 	if (symbol__init(&session->header.env) < 0)
1004 		goto error;
1005 
1006 	sort__setup_elide(stdout);
1007 
1008 	ret = __cmd_report(&report);
1009 	if (ret == K_SWITCH_INPUT_DATA) {
1010 		perf_session__delete(session);
1011 		goto repeat;
1012 	} else
1013 		ret = 0;
1014 
1015 error:
1016 	perf_session__delete(session);
1017 	return ret;
1018 }
1019