xref: /linux/tools/perf/builtin-report.c (revision 369a2478973a416a2c42a37a8cf7031872a6d926)
1 /*
2  * builtin-report.c
3  *
4  * Builtin report command: Analyze the perf.data input file,
5  * look up and read DSOs and symbol information and display
6  * a histogram of results, along various sorting keys.
7  */
8 #include "builtin.h"
9 
10 #include "util/util.h"
11 #include "util/config.h"
12 
13 #include "util/annotate.h"
14 #include "util/color.h"
15 #include <linux/list.h>
16 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
17 #include "util/symbol.h"
18 #include "util/callchain.h"
19 #include "util/strlist.h"
20 #include "util/values.h"
21 
22 #include "perf.h"
23 #include "util/debug.h"
24 #include "util/evlist.h"
25 #include "util/evsel.h"
26 #include "util/header.h"
27 #include "util/session.h"
28 #include "util/tool.h"
29 
30 #include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
31 #include <subcmd/exec-cmd.h>
32 #include "util/parse-events.h"
33 
34 #include "util/thread.h"
35 #include "util/sort.h"
36 #include "util/hist.h"
37 #include "util/data.h"
38 #include "arch/common.h"
39 
40 #include "util/auxtrace.h"
41 
42 #include <dlfcn.h>
43 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
44 #include <linux/stringify.h>
45 
46 struct report {
47 	struct perf_tool	tool;
48 	struct perf_session	*session;
49 	bool			use_tui, use_gtk, use_stdio;
50 	bool			show_full_info;
51 	bool			show_threads;
52 	bool			inverted_callchain;
53 	bool			mem_mode;
54 	bool			header;
55 	bool			header_only;
56 	bool			nonany_branch_mode;
57 	int			max_stack;
58 	struct perf_read_values	show_threads_values;
59 	const char		*pretty_printing_style;
60 	const char		*cpu_list;
61 	const char		*symbol_filter_str;
62 	float			min_percent;
63 	u64			nr_entries;
64 	u64			queue_size;
65 	int			socket_filter;
66 	DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_bitmap, MAX_NR_CPUS);
67 };
68 
69 static int report__config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
70 {
71 	struct report *rep = cb;
72 
73 	if (!strcmp(var, "report.group")) {
74 		symbol_conf.event_group = perf_config_bool(var, value);
75 		return 0;
76 	}
77 	if (!strcmp(var, "report.percent-limit")) {
78 		double pcnt = strtof(value, NULL);
79 
80 		rep->min_percent = pcnt;
81 		callchain_param.min_percent = pcnt;
82 		return 0;
83 	}
84 	if (!strcmp(var, "report.children")) {
85 		symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain = perf_config_bool(var, value);
86 		return 0;
87 	}
88 	if (!strcmp(var, "report.queue-size")) {
89 		rep->queue_size = perf_config_u64(var, value);
90 		return 0;
91 	}
92 	if (!strcmp(var, "report.sort_order")) {
93 		default_sort_order = strdup(value);
94 		return 0;
95 	}
96 
97 	return 0;
98 }
99 
100 static int hist_iter__report_callback(struct hist_entry_iter *iter,
101 				      struct addr_location *al, bool single,
102 				      void *arg)
103 {
104 	int err = 0;
105 	struct report *rep = arg;
106 	struct hist_entry *he = iter->he;
107 	struct perf_evsel *evsel = iter->evsel;
108 	struct mem_info *mi;
109 	struct branch_info *bi;
110 
111 	if (!ui__has_annotation())
112 		return 0;
113 
114 	hist__account_cycles(iter->sample->branch_stack, al, iter->sample,
115 			     rep->nonany_branch_mode);
116 
117 	if (sort__mode == SORT_MODE__BRANCH) {
118 		bi = he->branch_info;
119 		err = addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(&bi->from, evsel->idx);
120 		if (err)
121 			goto out;
122 
123 		err = addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(&bi->to, evsel->idx);
124 
125 	} else if (rep->mem_mode) {
126 		mi = he->mem_info;
127 		err = addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(&mi->daddr, evsel->idx);
128 		if (err)
129 			goto out;
130 
131 		err = hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(he, evsel->idx, al->addr);
132 
133 	} else if (symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain) {
134 		if (single)
135 			err = hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(he, evsel->idx,
136 							   al->addr);
137 	} else {
138 		err = hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(he, evsel->idx, al->addr);
139 	}
140 
141 out:
142 	return err;
143 }
144 
145 static int process_sample_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
146 				union perf_event *event,
147 				struct perf_sample *sample,
148 				struct perf_evsel *evsel,
149 				struct machine *machine)
150 {
151 	struct report *rep = container_of(tool, struct report, tool);
152 	struct addr_location al;
153 	struct hist_entry_iter iter = {
154 		.evsel 			= evsel,
155 		.sample 		= sample,
156 		.hide_unresolved 	= symbol_conf.hide_unresolved,
157 		.add_entry_cb 		= hist_iter__report_callback,
158 	};
159 	int ret = 0;
160 
161 	if (machine__resolve(machine, &al, sample) < 0) {
162 		pr_debug("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
163 			 event->header.type);
164 		return -1;
165 	}
166 
167 	if (symbol_conf.hide_unresolved && al.sym == NULL)
168 		goto out_put;
169 
170 	if (rep->cpu_list && !test_bit(sample->cpu, rep->cpu_bitmap))
171 		goto out_put;
172 
173 	if (sort__mode == SORT_MODE__BRANCH) {
174 		/*
175 		 * A non-synthesized event might not have a branch stack if
176 		 * branch stacks have been synthesized (using itrace options).
177 		 */
178 		if (!sample->branch_stack)
179 			goto out_put;
180 		iter.ops = &hist_iter_branch;
181 	} else if (rep->mem_mode) {
182 		iter.ops = &hist_iter_mem;
183 	} else if (symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain) {
184 		iter.ops = &hist_iter_cumulative;
185 	} else {
186 		iter.ops = &hist_iter_normal;
187 	}
188 
189 	if (al.map != NULL)
190 		al.map->dso->hit = 1;
191 
192 	ret = hist_entry_iter__add(&iter, &al, rep->max_stack, rep);
193 	if (ret < 0)
194 		pr_debug("problem adding hist entry, skipping event\n");
195 out_put:
196 	addr_location__put(&al);
197 	return ret;
198 }
199 
200 static int process_read_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
201 			      union perf_event *event,
202 			      struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused,
203 			      struct perf_evsel *evsel,
204 			      struct machine *machine __maybe_unused)
205 {
206 	struct report *rep = container_of(tool, struct report, tool);
207 
208 	if (rep->show_threads) {
209 		const char *name = evsel ? perf_evsel__name(evsel) : "unknown";
210 		int err = perf_read_values_add_value(&rep->show_threads_values,
211 					   event->read.pid, event->read.tid,
212 					   event->read.id,
213 					   name,
214 					   event->read.value);
215 
216 		if (err)
217 			return err;
218 	}
219 
220 	dump_printf(": %d %d %s %" PRIu64 "\n", event->read.pid, event->read.tid,
221 		    evsel ? perf_evsel__name(evsel) : "FAIL",
222 		    event->read.value);
223 
224 	return 0;
225 }
226 
227 /* For pipe mode, sample_type is not currently set */
228 static int report__setup_sample_type(struct report *rep)
229 {
230 	struct perf_session *session = rep->session;
231 	u64 sample_type = perf_evlist__combined_sample_type(session->evlist);
232 	bool is_pipe = perf_data_file__is_pipe(session->file);
233 
234 	if (session->itrace_synth_opts->callchain ||
235 	    (!is_pipe &&
236 	     perf_header__has_feat(&session->header, HEADER_AUXTRACE) &&
237 	     !session->itrace_synth_opts->set))
238 		sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN;
239 
240 	if (session->itrace_synth_opts->last_branch)
241 		sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK;
242 
243 	if (!is_pipe && !(sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN)) {
244 		if (perf_hpp_list.parent) {
245 			ui__error("Selected --sort parent, but no "
246 				    "callchain data. Did you call "
247 				    "'perf record' without -g?\n");
248 			return -EINVAL;
249 		}
250 		if (symbol_conf.use_callchain) {
251 			ui__error("Selected -g or --branch-history but no "
252 				  "callchain data. Did\n"
253 				  "you call 'perf record' without -g?\n");
254 			return -1;
255 		}
256 	} else if (!callchain_param.enabled &&
257 		   callchain_param.mode != CHAIN_NONE &&
258 		   !symbol_conf.use_callchain) {
259 			symbol_conf.use_callchain = true;
260 			if (callchain_register_param(&callchain_param) < 0) {
261 				ui__error("Can't register callchain params.\n");
262 				return -EINVAL;
263 			}
264 	}
265 
266 	if (symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain) {
267 		/* Silently ignore if callchain is missing */
268 		if (!(sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN)) {
269 			symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain = false;
270 			perf_hpp__cancel_cumulate();
271 		}
272 	}
273 
274 	if (sort__mode == SORT_MODE__BRANCH) {
275 		if (!is_pipe &&
276 		    !(sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK)) {
277 			ui__error("Selected -b but no branch data. "
278 				  "Did you call perf record without -b?\n");
279 			return -1;
280 		}
281 	}
282 
283 	if (symbol_conf.use_callchain || symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain) {
284 		if ((sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER) &&
285 		    (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER))
286 			callchain_param.record_mode = CALLCHAIN_DWARF;
287 		else if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK)
288 			callchain_param.record_mode = CALLCHAIN_LBR;
289 		else
290 			callchain_param.record_mode = CALLCHAIN_FP;
291 	}
292 
293 	/* ??? handle more cases than just ANY? */
294 	if (!(perf_evlist__combined_branch_type(session->evlist) &
295 				PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY))
296 		rep->nonany_branch_mode = true;
297 
298 	return 0;
299 }
300 
301 static void sig_handler(int sig __maybe_unused)
302 {
303 	session_done = 1;
304 }
305 
306 static size_t hists__fprintf_nr_sample_events(struct hists *hists, struct report *rep,
307 					      const char *evname, FILE *fp)
308 {
309 	size_t ret;
310 	char unit;
311 	unsigned long nr_samples = hists->stats.nr_events[PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE];
312 	u64 nr_events = hists->stats.total_period;
313 	struct perf_evsel *evsel = hists_to_evsel(hists);
314 	char buf[512];
315 	size_t size = sizeof(buf);
316 	int socked_id = hists->socket_filter;
317 
318 	if (symbol_conf.filter_relative) {
319 		nr_samples = hists->stats.nr_non_filtered_samples;
320 		nr_events = hists->stats.total_non_filtered_period;
321 	}
322 
323 	if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel)) {
324 		struct perf_evsel *pos;
325 
326 		perf_evsel__group_desc(evsel, buf, size);
327 		evname = buf;
328 
329 		for_each_group_member(pos, evsel) {
330 			const struct hists *pos_hists = evsel__hists(pos);
331 
332 			if (symbol_conf.filter_relative) {
333 				nr_samples += pos_hists->stats.nr_non_filtered_samples;
334 				nr_events += pos_hists->stats.total_non_filtered_period;
335 			} else {
336 				nr_samples += pos_hists->stats.nr_events[PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE];
337 				nr_events += pos_hists->stats.total_period;
338 			}
339 		}
340 	}
341 
342 	nr_samples = convert_unit(nr_samples, &unit);
343 	ret = fprintf(fp, "# Samples: %lu%c", nr_samples, unit);
344 	if (evname != NULL)
345 		ret += fprintf(fp, " of event '%s'", evname);
346 
347 	if (symbol_conf.show_ref_callgraph &&
348 	    strstr(evname, "call-graph=no")) {
349 		ret += fprintf(fp, ", show reference callgraph");
350 	}
351 
352 	if (rep->mem_mode) {
353 		ret += fprintf(fp, "\n# Total weight : %" PRIu64, nr_events);
354 		ret += fprintf(fp, "\n# Sort order   : %s", sort_order ? : default_mem_sort_order);
355 	} else
356 		ret += fprintf(fp, "\n# Event count (approx.): %" PRIu64, nr_events);
357 
358 	if (socked_id > -1)
359 		ret += fprintf(fp, "\n# Processor Socket: %d", socked_id);
360 
361 	return ret + fprintf(fp, "\n#\n");
362 }
363 
364 static int perf_evlist__tty_browse_hists(struct perf_evlist *evlist,
365 					 struct report *rep,
366 					 const char *help)
367 {
368 	struct perf_evsel *pos;
369 
370 	fprintf(stdout, "#\n# Total Lost Samples: %" PRIu64 "\n#\n", evlist->stats.total_lost_samples);
371 	evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, pos) {
372 		struct hists *hists = evsel__hists(pos);
373 		const char *evname = perf_evsel__name(pos);
374 
375 		if (symbol_conf.event_group &&
376 		    !perf_evsel__is_group_leader(pos))
377 			continue;
378 
379 		hists__fprintf_nr_sample_events(hists, rep, evname, stdout);
380 		hists__fprintf(hists, true, 0, 0, rep->min_percent, stdout,
381 			       symbol_conf.use_callchain);
382 		fprintf(stdout, "\n\n");
383 	}
384 
385 	if (sort_order == NULL &&
386 	    parent_pattern == default_parent_pattern)
387 		fprintf(stdout, "#\n# (%s)\n#\n", help);
388 
389 	if (rep->show_threads) {
390 		bool style = !strcmp(rep->pretty_printing_style, "raw");
391 		perf_read_values_display(stdout, &rep->show_threads_values,
392 					 style);
393 		perf_read_values_destroy(&rep->show_threads_values);
394 	}
395 
396 	return 0;
397 }
398 
399 static void report__warn_kptr_restrict(const struct report *rep)
400 {
401 	struct map *kernel_map = machine__kernel_map(&rep->session->machines.host);
402 	struct kmap *kernel_kmap = kernel_map ? map__kmap(kernel_map) : NULL;
403 
404 	if (kernel_map == NULL ||
405 	    (kernel_map->dso->hit &&
406 	     (kernel_kmap->ref_reloc_sym == NULL ||
407 	      kernel_kmap->ref_reloc_sym->addr == 0))) {
408 		const char *desc =
409 		    "As no suitable kallsyms nor vmlinux was found, kernel samples\n"
410 		    "can't be resolved.";
411 
412 		if (kernel_map) {
413 			const struct dso *kdso = kernel_map->dso;
414 			if (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&kdso->symbols[MAP__FUNCTION])) {
415 				desc = "If some relocation was applied (e.g. "
416 				       "kexec) symbols may be misresolved.";
417 			}
418 		}
419 
420 		ui__warning(
421 "Kernel address maps (/proc/{kallsyms,modules}) were restricted.\n\n"
422 "Check /proc/sys/kernel/kptr_restrict before running 'perf record'.\n\n%s\n\n"
423 "Samples in kernel modules can't be resolved as well.\n\n",
424 		desc);
425 	}
426 }
427 
428 static int report__gtk_browse_hists(struct report *rep, const char *help)
429 {
430 	int (*hist_browser)(struct perf_evlist *evlist, const char *help,
431 			    struct hist_browser_timer *timer, float min_pcnt);
432 
433 	hist_browser = dlsym(perf_gtk_handle, "perf_evlist__gtk_browse_hists");
434 
435 	if (hist_browser == NULL) {
436 		ui__error("GTK browser not found!\n");
437 		return -1;
438 	}
439 
440 	return hist_browser(rep->session->evlist, help, NULL, rep->min_percent);
441 }
442 
443 static int report__browse_hists(struct report *rep)
444 {
445 	int ret;
446 	struct perf_session *session = rep->session;
447 	struct perf_evlist *evlist = session->evlist;
448 	const char *help = perf_tip(system_path(TIPDIR));
449 
450 	if (help == NULL) {
451 		/* fallback for people who don't install perf ;-) */
452 		help = perf_tip(DOCDIR);
453 		if (help == NULL)
454 			help = "Cannot load tips.txt file, please install perf!";
455 	}
456 
457 	switch (use_browser) {
458 	case 1:
459 		ret = perf_evlist__tui_browse_hists(evlist, help, NULL,
460 						    rep->min_percent,
461 						    &session->header.env);
462 		/*
463 		 * Usually "ret" is the last pressed key, and we only
464 		 * care if the key notifies us to switch data file.
465 		 */
466 		if (ret != K_SWITCH_INPUT_DATA)
467 			ret = 0;
468 		break;
469 	case 2:
470 		ret = report__gtk_browse_hists(rep, help);
471 		break;
472 	default:
473 		ret = perf_evlist__tty_browse_hists(evlist, rep, help);
474 		break;
475 	}
476 
477 	return ret;
478 }
479 
480 static int report__collapse_hists(struct report *rep)
481 {
482 	struct ui_progress prog;
483 	struct perf_evsel *pos;
484 	int ret = 0;
485 
486 	ui_progress__init(&prog, rep->nr_entries, "Merging related events...");
487 
488 	evlist__for_each_entry(rep->session->evlist, pos) {
489 		struct hists *hists = evsel__hists(pos);
490 
491 		if (pos->idx == 0)
492 			hists->symbol_filter_str = rep->symbol_filter_str;
493 
494 		hists->socket_filter = rep->socket_filter;
495 
496 		ret = hists__collapse_resort(hists, &prog);
497 		if (ret < 0)
498 			break;
499 
500 		/* Non-group events are considered as leader */
501 		if (symbol_conf.event_group &&
502 		    !perf_evsel__is_group_leader(pos)) {
503 			struct hists *leader_hists = evsel__hists(pos->leader);
504 
505 			hists__match(leader_hists, hists);
506 			hists__link(leader_hists, hists);
507 		}
508 	}
509 
510 	ui_progress__finish();
511 	return ret;
512 }
513 
514 static void report__output_resort(struct report *rep)
515 {
516 	struct ui_progress prog;
517 	struct perf_evsel *pos;
518 
519 	ui_progress__init(&prog, rep->nr_entries, "Sorting events for output...");
520 
521 	evlist__for_each_entry(rep->session->evlist, pos)
522 		perf_evsel__output_resort(pos, &prog);
523 
524 	ui_progress__finish();
525 }
526 
527 static int __cmd_report(struct report *rep)
528 {
529 	int ret;
530 	struct perf_session *session = rep->session;
531 	struct perf_evsel *pos;
532 	struct perf_data_file *file = session->file;
533 
534 	signal(SIGINT, sig_handler);
535 
536 	if (rep->cpu_list) {
537 		ret = perf_session__cpu_bitmap(session, rep->cpu_list,
538 					       rep->cpu_bitmap);
539 		if (ret) {
540 			ui__error("failed to set cpu bitmap\n");
541 			return ret;
542 		}
543 	}
544 
545 	if (rep->show_threads) {
546 		ret = perf_read_values_init(&rep->show_threads_values);
547 		if (ret)
548 			return ret;
549 	}
550 
551 	ret = report__setup_sample_type(rep);
552 	if (ret) {
553 		/* report__setup_sample_type() already showed error message */
554 		return ret;
555 	}
556 
557 	ret = perf_session__process_events(session);
558 	if (ret) {
559 		ui__error("failed to process sample\n");
560 		return ret;
561 	}
562 
563 	report__warn_kptr_restrict(rep);
564 
565 	evlist__for_each_entry(session->evlist, pos)
566 		rep->nr_entries += evsel__hists(pos)->nr_entries;
567 
568 	if (use_browser == 0) {
569 		if (verbose > 3)
570 			perf_session__fprintf(session, stdout);
571 
572 		if (verbose > 2)
573 			perf_session__fprintf_dsos(session, stdout);
574 
575 		if (dump_trace) {
576 			perf_session__fprintf_nr_events(session, stdout);
577 			perf_evlist__fprintf_nr_events(session->evlist, stdout);
578 			return 0;
579 		}
580 	}
581 
582 	ret = report__collapse_hists(rep);
583 	if (ret) {
584 		ui__error("failed to process hist entry\n");
585 		return ret;
586 	}
587 
588 	if (session_done())
589 		return 0;
590 
591 	/*
592 	 * recalculate number of entries after collapsing since it
593 	 * might be changed during the collapse phase.
594 	 */
595 	rep->nr_entries = 0;
596 	evlist__for_each_entry(session->evlist, pos)
597 		rep->nr_entries += evsel__hists(pos)->nr_entries;
598 
599 	if (rep->nr_entries == 0) {
600 		ui__error("The %s file has no samples!\n", file->path);
601 		return 0;
602 	}
603 
604 	report__output_resort(rep);
605 
606 	return report__browse_hists(rep);
607 }
608 
609 static int
610 report_parse_callchain_opt(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
611 {
612 	struct callchain_param *callchain = opt->value;
613 
614 	callchain->enabled = !unset;
615 	/*
616 	 * --no-call-graph
617 	 */
618 	if (unset) {
619 		symbol_conf.use_callchain = false;
620 		callchain->mode = CHAIN_NONE;
621 		return 0;
622 	}
623 
624 	return parse_callchain_report_opt(arg);
625 }
626 
627 int
628 report_parse_ignore_callees_opt(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
629 				const char *arg, int unset __maybe_unused)
630 {
631 	if (arg) {
632 		int err = regcomp(&ignore_callees_regex, arg, REG_EXTENDED);
633 		if (err) {
634 			char buf[BUFSIZ];
635 			regerror(err, &ignore_callees_regex, buf, sizeof(buf));
636 			pr_err("Invalid --ignore-callees regex: %s\n%s", arg, buf);
637 			return -1;
638 		}
639 		have_ignore_callees = 1;
640 	}
641 
642 	return 0;
643 }
644 
645 static int
646 parse_branch_mode(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
647 		  const char *str __maybe_unused, int unset)
648 {
649 	int *branch_mode = opt->value;
650 
651 	*branch_mode = !unset;
652 	return 0;
653 }
654 
655 static int
656 parse_percent_limit(const struct option *opt, const char *str,
657 		    int unset __maybe_unused)
658 {
659 	struct report *rep = opt->value;
660 	double pcnt = strtof(str, NULL);
661 
662 	rep->min_percent = pcnt;
663 	callchain_param.min_percent = pcnt;
664 	return 0;
665 }
666 
667 #define CALLCHAIN_DEFAULT_OPT  "graph,0.5,caller,function,percent"
668 
669 const char report_callchain_help[] = "Display call graph (stack chain/backtrace):\n\n"
670 				     CALLCHAIN_REPORT_HELP
671 				     "\n\t\t\t\tDefault: " CALLCHAIN_DEFAULT_OPT;
672 
673 int cmd_report(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __maybe_unused)
674 {
675 	struct perf_session *session;
676 	struct itrace_synth_opts itrace_synth_opts = { .set = 0, };
677 	struct stat st;
678 	bool has_br_stack = false;
679 	int branch_mode = -1;
680 	bool branch_call_mode = false;
681 	char callchain_default_opt[] = CALLCHAIN_DEFAULT_OPT;
682 	const char * const report_usage[] = {
683 		"perf report [<options>]",
684 		NULL
685 	};
686 	struct report report = {
687 		.tool = {
688 			.sample		 = process_sample_event,
689 			.mmap		 = perf_event__process_mmap,
690 			.mmap2		 = perf_event__process_mmap2,
691 			.comm		 = perf_event__process_comm,
692 			.exit		 = perf_event__process_exit,
693 			.fork		 = perf_event__process_fork,
694 			.lost		 = perf_event__process_lost,
695 			.read		 = process_read_event,
696 			.attr		 = perf_event__process_attr,
697 			.tracing_data	 = perf_event__process_tracing_data,
698 			.build_id	 = perf_event__process_build_id,
699 			.id_index	 = perf_event__process_id_index,
700 			.auxtrace_info	 = perf_event__process_auxtrace_info,
701 			.auxtrace	 = perf_event__process_auxtrace,
702 			.ordered_events	 = true,
703 			.ordering_requires_timestamps = true,
704 		},
705 		.max_stack		 = PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH,
706 		.pretty_printing_style	 = "normal",
707 		.socket_filter		 = -1,
708 	};
709 	const struct option options[] = {
710 	OPT_STRING('i', "input", &input_name, "file",
711 		    "input file name"),
712 	OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
713 		    "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"),
714 	OPT_BOOLEAN('D', "dump-raw-trace", &dump_trace,
715 		    "dump raw trace in ASCII"),
716 	OPT_STRING('k', "vmlinux", &symbol_conf.vmlinux_name,
717 		   "file", "vmlinux pathname"),
718 	OPT_STRING(0, "kallsyms", &symbol_conf.kallsyms_name,
719 		   "file", "kallsyms pathname"),
720 	OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "force", &symbol_conf.force, "don't complain, do it"),
721 	OPT_BOOLEAN('m', "modules", &symbol_conf.use_modules,
722 		    "load module symbols - WARNING: use only with -k and LIVE kernel"),
723 	OPT_BOOLEAN('n', "show-nr-samples", &symbol_conf.show_nr_samples,
724 		    "Show a column with the number of samples"),
725 	OPT_BOOLEAN('T', "threads", &report.show_threads,
726 		    "Show per-thread event counters"),
727 	OPT_STRING(0, "pretty", &report.pretty_printing_style, "key",
728 		   "pretty printing style key: normal raw"),
729 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "tui", &report.use_tui, "Use the TUI interface"),
730 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "gtk", &report.use_gtk, "Use the GTK2 interface"),
731 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "stdio", &report.use_stdio,
732 		    "Use the stdio interface"),
733 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "header", &report.header, "Show data header."),
734 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "header-only", &report.header_only,
735 		    "Show only data header."),
736 	OPT_STRING('s', "sort", &sort_order, "key[,key2...]",
737 		   "sort by key(s): pid, comm, dso, symbol, parent, cpu, srcline, ..."
738 		   " Please refer the man page for the complete list."),
739 	OPT_STRING('F', "fields", &field_order, "key[,keys...]",
740 		   "output field(s): overhead, period, sample plus all of sort keys"),
741 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "show-cpu-utilization", &symbol_conf.show_cpu_utilization,
742 		    "Show sample percentage for different cpu modes"),
743 	OPT_BOOLEAN_FLAG(0, "showcpuutilization", &symbol_conf.show_cpu_utilization,
744 		    "Show sample percentage for different cpu modes", PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN),
745 	OPT_STRING('p', "parent", &parent_pattern, "regex",
746 		   "regex filter to identify parent, see: '--sort parent'"),
747 	OPT_BOOLEAN('x', "exclude-other", &symbol_conf.exclude_other,
748 		    "Only display entries with parent-match"),
749 	OPT_CALLBACK_DEFAULT('g', "call-graph", &callchain_param,
750 			     "print_type,threshold[,print_limit],order,sort_key[,branch],value",
751 			     report_callchain_help, &report_parse_callchain_opt,
752 			     callchain_default_opt),
753 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "children", &symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain,
754 		    "Accumulate callchains of children and show total overhead as well"),
755 	OPT_INTEGER(0, "max-stack", &report.max_stack,
756 		    "Set the maximum stack depth when parsing the callchain, "
757 		    "anything beyond the specified depth will be ignored. "
758 		    "Default: kernel.perf_event_max_stack or " __stringify(PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH)),
759 	OPT_BOOLEAN('G', "inverted", &report.inverted_callchain,
760 		    "alias for inverted call graph"),
761 	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "ignore-callees", NULL, "regex",
762 		   "ignore callees of these functions in call graphs",
763 		   report_parse_ignore_callees_opt),
764 	OPT_STRING('d', "dsos", &symbol_conf.dso_list_str, "dso[,dso...]",
765 		   "only consider symbols in these dsos"),
766 	OPT_STRING('c', "comms", &symbol_conf.comm_list_str, "comm[,comm...]",
767 		   "only consider symbols in these comms"),
768 	OPT_STRING(0, "pid", &symbol_conf.pid_list_str, "pid[,pid...]",
769 		   "only consider symbols in these pids"),
770 	OPT_STRING(0, "tid", &symbol_conf.tid_list_str, "tid[,tid...]",
771 		   "only consider symbols in these tids"),
772 	OPT_STRING('S', "symbols", &symbol_conf.sym_list_str, "symbol[,symbol...]",
773 		   "only consider these symbols"),
774 	OPT_STRING(0, "symbol-filter", &report.symbol_filter_str, "filter",
775 		   "only show symbols that (partially) match with this filter"),
776 	OPT_STRING('w', "column-widths", &symbol_conf.col_width_list_str,
777 		   "width[,width...]",
778 		   "don't try to adjust column width, use these fixed values"),
779 	OPT_STRING_NOEMPTY('t', "field-separator", &symbol_conf.field_sep, "separator",
780 		   "separator for columns, no spaces will be added between "
781 		   "columns '.' is reserved."),
782 	OPT_BOOLEAN('U', "hide-unresolved", &symbol_conf.hide_unresolved,
783 		    "Only display entries resolved to a symbol"),
784 	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "symfs", NULL, "directory",
785 		     "Look for files with symbols relative to this directory",
786 		     symbol__config_symfs),
787 	OPT_STRING('C', "cpu", &report.cpu_list, "cpu",
788 		   "list of cpus to profile"),
789 	OPT_BOOLEAN('I', "show-info", &report.show_full_info,
790 		    "Display extended information about perf.data file"),
791 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "source", &symbol_conf.annotate_src,
792 		    "Interleave source code with assembly code (default)"),
793 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "asm-raw", &symbol_conf.annotate_asm_raw,
794 		    "Display raw encoding of assembly instructions (default)"),
795 	OPT_STRING('M', "disassembler-style", &disassembler_style, "disassembler style",
796 		   "Specify disassembler style (e.g. -M intel for intel syntax)"),
797 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "show-total-period", &symbol_conf.show_total_period,
798 		    "Show a column with the sum of periods"),
799 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "group", &symbol_conf.event_group,
800 		    "Show event group information together"),
801 	OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT('b', "branch-stack", &branch_mode, "",
802 		    "use branch records for per branch histogram filling",
803 		    parse_branch_mode),
804 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "branch-history", &branch_call_mode,
805 		    "add last branch records to call history"),
806 	OPT_STRING(0, "objdump", &objdump_path, "path",
807 		   "objdump binary to use for disassembly and annotations"),
808 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "demangle", &symbol_conf.demangle,
809 		    "Disable symbol demangling"),
810 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "demangle-kernel", &symbol_conf.demangle_kernel,
811 		    "Enable kernel symbol demangling"),
812 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "mem-mode", &report.mem_mode, "mem access profile"),
813 	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "percent-limit", &report, "percent",
814 		     "Don't show entries under that percent", parse_percent_limit),
815 	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "percentage", NULL, "relative|absolute",
816 		     "how to display percentage of filtered entries", parse_filter_percentage),
817 	OPT_CALLBACK_OPTARG(0, "itrace", &itrace_synth_opts, NULL, "opts",
818 			    "Instruction Tracing options",
819 			    itrace_parse_synth_opts),
820 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "full-source-path", &srcline_full_filename,
821 			"Show full source file name path for source lines"),
822 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "show-ref-call-graph", &symbol_conf.show_ref_callgraph,
823 		    "Show callgraph from reference event"),
824 	OPT_INTEGER(0, "socket-filter", &report.socket_filter,
825 		    "only show processor socket that match with this filter"),
826 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "raw-trace", &symbol_conf.raw_trace,
827 		    "Show raw trace event output (do not use print fmt or plugins)"),
828 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "hierarchy", &symbol_conf.report_hierarchy,
829 		    "Show entries in a hierarchy"),
830 	OPT_CALLBACK_DEFAULT(0, "stdio-color", NULL, "mode",
831 			     "'always' (default), 'never' or 'auto' only applicable to --stdio mode",
832 			     stdio__config_color, "always"),
833 	OPT_END()
834 	};
835 	struct perf_data_file file = {
836 		.mode  = PERF_DATA_MODE_READ,
837 	};
838 	int ret = hists__init();
839 
840 	if (ret < 0)
841 		return ret;
842 
843 	perf_config(report__config, &report);
844 
845 	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, report_usage, 0);
846 	if (argc) {
847 		/*
848 		 * Special case: if there's an argument left then assume that
849 		 * it's a symbol filter:
850 		 */
851 		if (argc > 1)
852 			usage_with_options(report_usage, options);
853 
854 		report.symbol_filter_str = argv[0];
855 	}
856 
857 	if (symbol_conf.vmlinux_name &&
858 	    access(symbol_conf.vmlinux_name, R_OK)) {
859 		pr_err("Invalid file: %s\n", symbol_conf.vmlinux_name);
860 		return -EINVAL;
861 	}
862 	if (symbol_conf.kallsyms_name &&
863 	    access(symbol_conf.kallsyms_name, R_OK)) {
864 		pr_err("Invalid file: %s\n", symbol_conf.kallsyms_name);
865 		return -EINVAL;
866 	}
867 
868 	if (report.use_stdio)
869 		use_browser = 0;
870 	else if (report.use_tui)
871 		use_browser = 1;
872 	else if (report.use_gtk)
873 		use_browser = 2;
874 
875 	if (report.inverted_callchain)
876 		callchain_param.order = ORDER_CALLER;
877 	if (symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain && !callchain_param.order_set)
878 		callchain_param.order = ORDER_CALLER;
879 
880 	if (itrace_synth_opts.callchain &&
881 	    (int)itrace_synth_opts.callchain_sz > report.max_stack)
882 		report.max_stack = itrace_synth_opts.callchain_sz;
883 
884 	if (!input_name || !strlen(input_name)) {
885 		if (!fstat(STDIN_FILENO, &st) && S_ISFIFO(st.st_mode))
886 			input_name = "-";
887 		else
888 			input_name = "perf.data";
889 	}
890 
891 	file.path  = input_name;
892 	file.force = symbol_conf.force;
893 
894 repeat:
895 	session = perf_session__new(&file, false, &report.tool);
896 	if (session == NULL)
897 		return -1;
898 
899 	if (report.queue_size) {
900 		ordered_events__set_alloc_size(&session->ordered_events,
901 					       report.queue_size);
902 	}
903 
904 	session->itrace_synth_opts = &itrace_synth_opts;
905 
906 	report.session = session;
907 
908 	has_br_stack = perf_header__has_feat(&session->header,
909 					     HEADER_BRANCH_STACK);
910 
911 	if (itrace_synth_opts.last_branch)
912 		has_br_stack = true;
913 
914 	/*
915 	 * Branch mode is a tristate:
916 	 * -1 means default, so decide based on the file having branch data.
917 	 * 0/1 means the user chose a mode.
918 	 */
919 	if (((branch_mode == -1 && has_br_stack) || branch_mode == 1) &&
920 	    !branch_call_mode) {
921 		sort__mode = SORT_MODE__BRANCH;
922 		symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain = false;
923 	}
924 	if (branch_call_mode) {
925 		callchain_param.key = CCKEY_ADDRESS;
926 		callchain_param.branch_callstack = 1;
927 		symbol_conf.use_callchain = true;
928 		callchain_register_param(&callchain_param);
929 		if (sort_order == NULL)
930 			sort_order = "srcline,symbol,dso";
931 	}
932 
933 	if (report.mem_mode) {
934 		if (sort__mode == SORT_MODE__BRANCH) {
935 			pr_err("branch and mem mode incompatible\n");
936 			goto error;
937 		}
938 		sort__mode = SORT_MODE__MEMORY;
939 		symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain = false;
940 	}
941 
942 	if (symbol_conf.report_hierarchy) {
943 		/* disable incompatible options */
944 		symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain = false;
945 
946 		if (field_order) {
947 			pr_err("Error: --hierarchy and --fields options cannot be used together\n");
948 			parse_options_usage(report_usage, options, "F", 1);
949 			parse_options_usage(NULL, options, "hierarchy", 0);
950 			goto error;
951 		}
952 
953 		perf_hpp_list.need_collapse = true;
954 	}
955 
956 	/* Force tty output for header output and per-thread stat. */
957 	if (report.header || report.header_only || report.show_threads)
958 		use_browser = 0;
959 
960 	if (strcmp(input_name, "-") != 0)
961 		setup_browser(true);
962 	else
963 		use_browser = 0;
964 
965 	if (setup_sorting(session->evlist) < 0) {
966 		if (sort_order)
967 			parse_options_usage(report_usage, options, "s", 1);
968 		if (field_order)
969 			parse_options_usage(sort_order ? NULL : report_usage,
970 					    options, "F", 1);
971 		goto error;
972 	}
973 
974 	if (report.header || report.header_only) {
975 		perf_session__fprintf_info(session, stdout,
976 					   report.show_full_info);
977 		if (report.header_only) {
978 			ret = 0;
979 			goto error;
980 		}
981 	} else if (use_browser == 0) {
982 		fputs("# To display the perf.data header info, please use --header/--header-only options.\n#\n",
983 		      stdout);
984 	}
985 
986 	/*
987 	 * Only in the TUI browser we are doing integrated annotation,
988 	 * so don't allocate extra space that won't be used in the stdio
989 	 * implementation.
990 	 */
991 	if (ui__has_annotation()) {
992 		ret = symbol__annotation_init();
993 		if (ret < 0)
994 			goto error;
995 		/*
996  		 * For searching by name on the "Browse map details".
997  		 * providing it only in verbose mode not to bloat too
998  		 * much struct symbol.
999  		 */
1000 		if (verbose) {
1001 			/*
1002 			 * XXX: Need to provide a less kludgy way to ask for
1003 			 * more space per symbol, the u32 is for the index on
1004 			 * the ui browser.
1005 			 * See symbol__browser_index.
1006 			 */
1007 			symbol_conf.priv_size += sizeof(u32);
1008 			symbol_conf.sort_by_name = true;
1009 		}
1010 	}
1011 
1012 	if (symbol__init(&session->header.env) < 0)
1013 		goto error;
1014 
1015 	sort__setup_elide(stdout);
1016 
1017 	ret = __cmd_report(&report);
1018 	if (ret == K_SWITCH_INPUT_DATA) {
1019 		perf_session__delete(session);
1020 		goto repeat;
1021 	} else
1022 		ret = 0;
1023 
1024 error:
1025 	perf_session__delete(session);
1026 	return ret;
1027 }
1028