xref: /linux/tools/perf/builtin-annotate.c (revision da5b2ad1c2f18834cb1ce429e2e5a5cf5cbdf21b)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * builtin-annotate.c
4  *
5  * Builtin annotate command: Analyze the perf.data input file,
6  * look up and read DSOs and symbol information and display
7  * a histogram of results, along various sorting keys.
8  */
9 #include "builtin.h"
10 
11 #include "util/color.h"
12 #include <linux/list.h>
13 #include "util/cache.h"
14 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
15 #include <linux/zalloc.h>
16 #include "util/symbol.h"
17 
18 #include "util/debug.h"
19 
20 #include "util/evlist.h"
21 #include "util/evsel.h"
22 #include "util/annotate.h"
23 #include "util/annotate-data.h"
24 #include "util/event.h"
25 #include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
26 #include "util/parse-events.h"
27 #include "util/sort.h"
28 #include "util/hist.h"
29 #include "util/dso.h"
30 #include "util/machine.h"
31 #include "util/map.h"
32 #include "util/session.h"
33 #include "util/tool.h"
34 #include "util/data.h"
35 #include "arch/common.h"
36 #include "util/block-range.h"
37 #include "util/map_symbol.h"
38 #include "util/branch.h"
39 #include "util/util.h"
40 #include "ui/progress.h"
41 
42 #include <dlfcn.h>
43 #include <errno.h>
44 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
45 #include <linux/err.h>
46 #include <inttypes.h>
47 
48 struct perf_annotate {
49 	struct perf_tool tool;
50 	struct perf_session *session;
51 #ifdef HAVE_SLANG_SUPPORT
52 	bool	   use_tui;
53 #endif
54 	bool	   use_stdio, use_stdio2;
55 #ifdef HAVE_GTK2_SUPPORT
56 	bool	   use_gtk;
57 #endif
58 	bool	   skip_missing;
59 	bool	   has_br_stack;
60 	bool	   group_set;
61 	bool	   data_type;
62 	bool	   type_stat;
63 	bool	   insn_stat;
64 	float	   min_percent;
65 	const char *sym_hist_filter;
66 	const char *cpu_list;
67 	const char *target_data_type;
68 	DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_bitmap, MAX_NR_CPUS);
69 };
70 
71 /*
72  * Given one basic block:
73  *
74  *	from	to		branch_i
75  *	* ----> *
76  *		|
77  *		| block
78  *		v
79  *		* ----> *
80  *		from	to	branch_i+1
81  *
82  * where the horizontal are the branches and the vertical is the executed
83  * block of instructions.
84  *
85  * We count, for each 'instruction', the number of blocks that covered it as
86  * well as count the ratio each branch is taken.
87  *
88  * We can do this without knowing the actual instruction stream by keeping
89  * track of the address ranges. We break down ranges such that there is no
90  * overlap and iterate from the start until the end.
91  *
92  * @acme: once we parse the objdump output _before_ processing the samples,
93  * we can easily fold the branch.cycles IPC bits in.
94  */
95 static void process_basic_block(struct addr_map_symbol *start,
96 				struct addr_map_symbol *end,
97 				struct branch_flags *flags)
98 {
99 	struct symbol *sym = start->ms.sym;
100 	struct annotation *notes = sym ? symbol__annotation(sym) : NULL;
101 	struct block_range_iter iter;
102 	struct block_range *entry;
103 	struct annotated_branch *branch;
104 
105 	/*
106 	 * Sanity; NULL isn't executable and the CPU cannot execute backwards
107 	 */
108 	if (!start->addr || start->addr > end->addr)
109 		return;
110 
111 	iter = block_range__create(start->addr, end->addr);
112 	if (!block_range_iter__valid(&iter))
113 		return;
114 
115 	branch = annotation__get_branch(notes);
116 
117 	/*
118 	 * First block in range is a branch target.
119 	 */
120 	entry = block_range_iter(&iter);
121 	assert(entry->is_target);
122 	entry->entry++;
123 
124 	do {
125 		entry = block_range_iter(&iter);
126 
127 		entry->coverage++;
128 		entry->sym = sym;
129 
130 		if (branch)
131 			branch->max_coverage = max(branch->max_coverage, entry->coverage);
132 
133 	} while (block_range_iter__next(&iter));
134 
135 	/*
136 	 * Last block in rage is a branch.
137 	 */
138 	entry = block_range_iter(&iter);
139 	assert(entry->is_branch);
140 	entry->taken++;
141 	if (flags->predicted)
142 		entry->pred++;
143 }
144 
145 static void process_branch_stack(struct branch_stack *bs, struct addr_location *al,
146 				 struct perf_sample *sample)
147 {
148 	struct addr_map_symbol *prev = NULL;
149 	struct branch_info *bi;
150 	int i;
151 
152 	if (!bs || !bs->nr)
153 		return;
154 
155 	bi = sample__resolve_bstack(sample, al);
156 	if (!bi)
157 		return;
158 
159 	for (i = bs->nr - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
160 		/*
161 		 * XXX filter against symbol
162 		 */
163 		if (prev)
164 			process_basic_block(prev, &bi[i].from, &bi[i].flags);
165 		prev = &bi[i].to;
166 	}
167 
168 	free(bi);
169 }
170 
171 static int hist_iter__branch_callback(struct hist_entry_iter *iter,
172 				      struct addr_location *al __maybe_unused,
173 				      bool single __maybe_unused,
174 				      void *arg __maybe_unused)
175 {
176 	struct hist_entry *he = iter->he;
177 	struct branch_info *bi;
178 	struct perf_sample *sample = iter->sample;
179 	struct evsel *evsel = iter->evsel;
180 	int err;
181 
182 	bi = he->branch_info;
183 	err = addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(&bi->from, sample, evsel);
184 
185 	if (err)
186 		goto out;
187 
188 	err = addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(&bi->to, sample, evsel);
189 
190 out:
191 	return err;
192 }
193 
194 static int process_branch_callback(struct evsel *evsel,
195 				   struct perf_sample *sample,
196 				   struct addr_location *al,
197 				   struct perf_annotate *ann,
198 				   struct machine *machine)
199 {
200 	struct hist_entry_iter iter = {
201 		.evsel		= evsel,
202 		.sample		= sample,
203 		.add_entry_cb	= hist_iter__branch_callback,
204 		.hide_unresolved	= symbol_conf.hide_unresolved,
205 		.ops		= &hist_iter_branch,
206 	};
207 	struct addr_location a;
208 	int ret;
209 
210 	addr_location__init(&a);
211 	if (machine__resolve(machine, &a, sample) < 0) {
212 		ret = -1;
213 		goto out;
214 	}
215 
216 	if (a.sym == NULL) {
217 		ret = 0;
218 		goto out;
219 	}
220 
221 	if (a.map != NULL)
222 		dso__set_hit(map__dso(a.map));
223 
224 	hist__account_cycles(sample->branch_stack, al, sample, false, NULL);
225 
226 	ret = hist_entry_iter__add(&iter, &a, PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH, ann);
227 out:
228 	addr_location__exit(&a);
229 	return ret;
230 }
231 
232 static bool has_annotation(struct perf_annotate *ann)
233 {
234 	return ui__has_annotation() || ann->use_stdio2;
235 }
236 
237 static int evsel__add_sample(struct evsel *evsel, struct perf_sample *sample,
238 			     struct addr_location *al, struct perf_annotate *ann,
239 			     struct machine *machine)
240 {
241 	struct hists *hists = evsel__hists(evsel);
242 	struct hist_entry *he;
243 	int ret;
244 
245 	if ((!ann->has_br_stack || !has_annotation(ann)) &&
246 	    ann->sym_hist_filter != NULL &&
247 	    (al->sym == NULL ||
248 	     strcmp(ann->sym_hist_filter, al->sym->name) != 0)) {
249 		/* We're only interested in a symbol named sym_hist_filter */
250 		/*
251 		 * FIXME: why isn't this done in the symbol_filter when loading
252 		 * the DSO?
253 		 */
254 		if (al->sym != NULL) {
255 			struct dso *dso = map__dso(al->map);
256 
257 			rb_erase_cached(&al->sym->rb_node, dso__symbols(dso));
258 			symbol__delete(al->sym);
259 			dso__reset_find_symbol_cache(dso);
260 		}
261 		return 0;
262 	}
263 
264 	/*
265 	 * XXX filtered samples can still have branch entries pointing into our
266 	 * symbol and are missed.
267 	 */
268 	process_branch_stack(sample->branch_stack, al, sample);
269 
270 	if (ann->has_br_stack && has_annotation(ann))
271 		return process_branch_callback(evsel, sample, al, ann, machine);
272 
273 	he = hists__add_entry(hists, al, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, sample, true);
274 	if (he == NULL)
275 		return -ENOMEM;
276 
277 	ret = hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(he, sample, evsel, al->addr);
278 	hists__inc_nr_samples(hists, true);
279 	return ret;
280 }
281 
282 static int process_sample_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
283 				union perf_event *event,
284 				struct perf_sample *sample,
285 				struct evsel *evsel,
286 				struct machine *machine)
287 {
288 	struct perf_annotate *ann = container_of(tool, struct perf_annotate, tool);
289 	struct addr_location al;
290 	int ret = 0;
291 
292 	addr_location__init(&al);
293 	if (machine__resolve(machine, &al, sample) < 0) {
294 		pr_warning("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
295 			   event->header.type);
296 		ret = -1;
297 		goto out_put;
298 	}
299 
300 	if (ann->cpu_list && !test_bit(sample->cpu, ann->cpu_bitmap))
301 		goto out_put;
302 
303 	if (!al.filtered &&
304 	    evsel__add_sample(evsel, sample, &al, ann, machine)) {
305 		pr_warning("problem incrementing symbol count, "
306 			   "skipping event\n");
307 		ret = -1;
308 	}
309 out_put:
310 	addr_location__exit(&al);
311 	return ret;
312 }
313 
314 static int process_feature_event(struct perf_session *session,
315 				 union perf_event *event)
316 {
317 	if (event->feat.feat_id < HEADER_LAST_FEATURE)
318 		return perf_event__process_feature(session, event);
319 	return 0;
320 }
321 
322 static int hist_entry__tty_annotate(struct hist_entry *he,
323 				    struct evsel *evsel,
324 				    struct perf_annotate *ann)
325 {
326 	if (!ann->use_stdio2)
327 		return symbol__tty_annotate(&he->ms, evsel);
328 
329 	return symbol__tty_annotate2(&he->ms, evsel);
330 }
331 
332 static void print_annotate_data_stat(struct annotated_data_stat *s)
333 {
334 #define PRINT_STAT(fld) if (s->fld) printf("%10d : %s\n", s->fld, #fld)
335 
336 	int bad = s->no_sym +
337 			s->no_insn +
338 			s->no_insn_ops +
339 			s->no_mem_ops +
340 			s->no_reg +
341 			s->no_dbginfo +
342 			s->no_cuinfo +
343 			s->no_var +
344 			s->no_typeinfo +
345 			s->invalid_size +
346 			s->bad_offset;
347 	int ok = s->total - bad;
348 
349 	printf("Annotate data type stats:\n");
350 	printf("total %d, ok %d (%.1f%%), bad %d (%.1f%%)\n",
351 		s->total, ok, 100.0 * ok / (s->total ?: 1), bad, 100.0 * bad / (s->total ?: 1));
352 	printf("-----------------------------------------------------------\n");
353 	PRINT_STAT(no_sym);
354 	PRINT_STAT(no_insn);
355 	PRINT_STAT(no_insn_ops);
356 	PRINT_STAT(no_mem_ops);
357 	PRINT_STAT(no_reg);
358 	PRINT_STAT(no_dbginfo);
359 	PRINT_STAT(no_cuinfo);
360 	PRINT_STAT(no_var);
361 	PRINT_STAT(no_typeinfo);
362 	PRINT_STAT(invalid_size);
363 	PRINT_STAT(bad_offset);
364 	PRINT_STAT(insn_track);
365 	printf("\n");
366 
367 #undef PRINT_STAT
368 }
369 
370 static void print_annotate_item_stat(struct list_head *head, const char *title)
371 {
372 	struct annotated_item_stat *istat, *pos, *iter;
373 	int total_good, total_bad, total;
374 	int sum1, sum2;
375 	LIST_HEAD(tmp);
376 
377 	/* sort the list by count */
378 	list_splice_init(head, &tmp);
379 	total_good = total_bad = 0;
380 
381 	list_for_each_entry_safe(istat, pos, &tmp, list) {
382 		total_good += istat->good;
383 		total_bad += istat->bad;
384 		sum1 = istat->good + istat->bad;
385 
386 		list_for_each_entry(iter, head, list) {
387 			sum2 = iter->good + iter->bad;
388 			if (sum1 > sum2)
389 				break;
390 		}
391 		list_move_tail(&istat->list, &iter->list);
392 	}
393 	total = total_good + total_bad;
394 
395 	printf("Annotate %s stats\n", title);
396 	printf("total %d, ok %d (%.1f%%), bad %d (%.1f%%)\n\n", total,
397 	       total_good, 100.0 * total_good / (total ?: 1),
398 	       total_bad, 100.0 * total_bad / (total ?: 1));
399 	printf("  %-10s: %5s %5s\n", "Name", "Good", "Bad");
400 	printf("-----------------------------------------------------------\n");
401 	list_for_each_entry(istat, head, list)
402 		printf("  %-10s: %5d %5d\n", istat->name, istat->good, istat->bad);
403 	printf("\n");
404 }
405 
406 static void hists__find_annotations(struct hists *hists,
407 				    struct evsel *evsel,
408 				    struct perf_annotate *ann)
409 {
410 	struct rb_node *nd = rb_first_cached(&hists->entries), *next;
411 	int key = K_RIGHT;
412 
413 	if (ann->type_stat)
414 		print_annotate_data_stat(&ann_data_stat);
415 	if (ann->insn_stat)
416 		print_annotate_item_stat(&ann_insn_stat, "Instruction");
417 
418 	while (nd) {
419 		struct hist_entry *he = rb_entry(nd, struct hist_entry, rb_node);
420 		struct annotation *notes;
421 
422 		if (he->ms.sym == NULL || dso__annotate_warned(map__dso(he->ms.map)))
423 			goto find_next;
424 
425 		if (ann->sym_hist_filter &&
426 		    (strcmp(he->ms.sym->name, ann->sym_hist_filter) != 0))
427 			goto find_next;
428 
429 		if (ann->min_percent) {
430 			float percent = 0;
431 			u64 total = hists__total_period(hists);
432 
433 			if (total)
434 				percent = 100.0 * he->stat.period / total;
435 
436 			if (percent < ann->min_percent)
437 				goto find_next;
438 		}
439 
440 		notes = symbol__annotation(he->ms.sym);
441 		if (notes->src == NULL) {
442 find_next:
443 			if (key == K_LEFT || key == '<')
444 				nd = rb_prev(nd);
445 			else
446 				nd = rb_next(nd);
447 			continue;
448 		}
449 
450 		if (ann->data_type) {
451 			/* skip unknown type */
452 			if (he->mem_type->histograms == NULL)
453 				goto find_next;
454 
455 			if (ann->target_data_type) {
456 				const char *type_name = he->mem_type->self.type_name;
457 
458 				/* skip 'struct ' prefix in the type name */
459 				if (strncmp(ann->target_data_type, "struct ", 7) &&
460 				    !strncmp(type_name, "struct ", 7))
461 					type_name += 7;
462 
463 				/* skip 'union ' prefix in the type name */
464 				if (strncmp(ann->target_data_type, "union ", 6) &&
465 				    !strncmp(type_name, "union ", 6))
466 					type_name += 6;
467 
468 				if (strcmp(ann->target_data_type, type_name))
469 					goto find_next;
470 			}
471 
472 			if (use_browser == 1)
473 				key = hist_entry__annotate_data_tui(he, evsel, NULL);
474 			else
475 				key = hist_entry__annotate_data_tty(he, evsel);
476 
477 			switch (key) {
478 			case -1:
479 				if (!ann->skip_missing)
480 					return;
481 				/* fall through */
482 			case K_RIGHT:
483 			case '>':
484 				next = rb_next(nd);
485 				break;
486 			case K_LEFT:
487 			case '<':
488 				next = rb_prev(nd);
489 				break;
490 			default:
491 				return;
492 			}
493 
494 			if (use_browser == 0 || next != NULL)
495 				nd = next;
496 
497 			continue;
498 		}
499 
500 		if (use_browser == 2) {
501 			int ret;
502 			int (*annotate)(struct hist_entry *he,
503 					struct evsel *evsel,
504 					struct hist_browser_timer *hbt);
505 
506 			annotate = dlsym(perf_gtk_handle,
507 					 "hist_entry__gtk_annotate");
508 			if (annotate == NULL) {
509 				ui__error("GTK browser not found!\n");
510 				return;
511 			}
512 
513 			ret = annotate(he, evsel, NULL);
514 			if (!ret || !ann->skip_missing)
515 				return;
516 
517 			/* skip missing symbols */
518 			nd = rb_next(nd);
519 		} else if (use_browser == 1) {
520 			key = hist_entry__tui_annotate(he, evsel, NULL);
521 
522 			switch (key) {
523 			case -1:
524 				if (!ann->skip_missing)
525 					return;
526 				/* fall through */
527 			case K_RIGHT:
528 			case '>':
529 				next = rb_next(nd);
530 				break;
531 			case K_LEFT:
532 			case '<':
533 				next = rb_prev(nd);
534 				break;
535 			default:
536 				return;
537 			}
538 
539 			if (next != NULL)
540 				nd = next;
541 		} else {
542 			hist_entry__tty_annotate(he, evsel, ann);
543 			nd = rb_next(nd);
544 		}
545 	}
546 }
547 
548 static int __cmd_annotate(struct perf_annotate *ann)
549 {
550 	int ret;
551 	struct perf_session *session = ann->session;
552 	struct evsel *pos;
553 	u64 total_nr_samples;
554 
555 	if (ann->cpu_list) {
556 		ret = perf_session__cpu_bitmap(session, ann->cpu_list,
557 					       ann->cpu_bitmap);
558 		if (ret)
559 			goto out;
560 	}
561 
562 	if (!annotate_opts.objdump_path) {
563 		ret = perf_env__lookup_objdump(&session->header.env,
564 					       &annotate_opts.objdump_path);
565 		if (ret)
566 			goto out;
567 	}
568 
569 	ret = perf_session__process_events(session);
570 	if (ret)
571 		goto out;
572 
573 	if (dump_trace) {
574 		perf_session__fprintf_nr_events(session, stdout);
575 		evlist__fprintf_nr_events(session->evlist, stdout);
576 		goto out;
577 	}
578 
579 	if (verbose > 3)
580 		perf_session__fprintf(session, stdout);
581 
582 	if (verbose > 2)
583 		perf_session__fprintf_dsos(session, stdout);
584 
585 	total_nr_samples = 0;
586 	evlist__for_each_entry(session->evlist, pos) {
587 		struct hists *hists = evsel__hists(pos);
588 		u32 nr_samples = hists->stats.nr_samples;
589 		struct ui_progress prog;
590 
591 		if (nr_samples > 0) {
592 			total_nr_samples += nr_samples;
593 
594 			ui_progress__init(&prog, nr_samples,
595 					  "Merging related events...");
596 			hists__collapse_resort(hists, &prog);
597 			ui_progress__finish();
598 
599 			/* Don't sort callchain */
600 			evsel__reset_sample_bit(pos, CALLCHAIN);
601 
602 			ui_progress__init(&prog, nr_samples,
603 					  "Sorting events for output...");
604 			evsel__output_resort(pos, &prog);
605 			ui_progress__finish();
606 
607 			/*
608 			 * An event group needs to display other events too.
609 			 * Let's delay printing until other events are processed.
610 			 */
611 			if (symbol_conf.event_group) {
612 				if (!evsel__is_group_leader(pos)) {
613 					struct hists *leader_hists;
614 
615 					leader_hists = evsel__hists(evsel__leader(pos));
616 					hists__match(leader_hists, hists);
617 					hists__link(leader_hists, hists);
618 				}
619 				continue;
620 			}
621 
622 			hists__find_annotations(hists, pos, ann);
623 		}
624 	}
625 
626 	if (total_nr_samples == 0) {
627 		ui__error("The %s data has no samples!\n", session->data->path);
628 		goto out;
629 	}
630 
631 	/* Display group events together */
632 	evlist__for_each_entry(session->evlist, pos) {
633 		struct hists *hists = evsel__hists(pos);
634 		u32 nr_samples = hists->stats.nr_samples;
635 
636 		if (nr_samples == 0)
637 			continue;
638 
639 		if (!symbol_conf.event_group || !evsel__is_group_leader(pos))
640 			continue;
641 
642 		hists__find_annotations(hists, pos, ann);
643 	}
644 
645 	if (use_browser == 2) {
646 		void (*show_annotations)(void);
647 
648 		show_annotations = dlsym(perf_gtk_handle,
649 					 "perf_gtk__show_annotations");
650 		if (show_annotations == NULL) {
651 			ui__error("GTK browser not found!\n");
652 			goto out;
653 		}
654 		show_annotations();
655 	}
656 
657 out:
658 	return ret;
659 }
660 
661 static int parse_percent_limit(const struct option *opt, const char *str,
662 			       int unset __maybe_unused)
663 {
664 	struct perf_annotate *ann = opt->value;
665 	double pcnt = strtof(str, NULL);
666 
667 	ann->min_percent = pcnt;
668 	return 0;
669 }
670 
671 static int parse_data_type(const struct option *opt, const char *str, int unset)
672 {
673 	struct perf_annotate *ann = opt->value;
674 
675 	ann->data_type = !unset;
676 	if (str)
677 		ann->target_data_type = strdup(str);
678 
679 	return 0;
680 }
681 
682 static const char * const annotate_usage[] = {
683 	"perf annotate [<options>]",
684 	NULL
685 };
686 
687 int cmd_annotate(int argc, const char **argv)
688 {
689 	struct perf_annotate annotate = {
690 		.tool = {
691 			.sample	= process_sample_event,
692 			.mmap	= perf_event__process_mmap,
693 			.mmap2	= perf_event__process_mmap2,
694 			.comm	= perf_event__process_comm,
695 			.exit	= perf_event__process_exit,
696 			.fork	= perf_event__process_fork,
697 			.namespaces = perf_event__process_namespaces,
698 			.attr	= perf_event__process_attr,
699 			.build_id = perf_event__process_build_id,
700 #ifdef HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT
701 			.tracing_data   = perf_event__process_tracing_data,
702 #endif
703 			.id_index	= perf_event__process_id_index,
704 			.auxtrace_info	= perf_event__process_auxtrace_info,
705 			.auxtrace	= perf_event__process_auxtrace,
706 			.feature	= process_feature_event,
707 			.ordered_events = true,
708 			.ordering_requires_timestamps = true,
709 		},
710 	};
711 	struct perf_data data = {
712 		.mode  = PERF_DATA_MODE_READ,
713 	};
714 	struct itrace_synth_opts itrace_synth_opts = {
715 		.set = 0,
716 	};
717 	const char *disassembler_style = NULL, *objdump_path = NULL, *addr2line_path = NULL;
718 	struct option options[] = {
719 	OPT_STRING('i', "input", &input_name, "file",
720 		    "input file name"),
721 	OPT_STRING('d', "dsos", &symbol_conf.dso_list_str, "dso[,dso...]",
722 		   "only consider symbols in these dsos"),
723 	OPT_STRING('s', "symbol", &annotate.sym_hist_filter, "symbol",
724 		    "symbol to annotate"),
725 	OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "force", &data.force, "don't complain, do it"),
726 	OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
727 		    "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"),
728 	OPT_BOOLEAN('q', "quiet", &quiet, "do now show any warnings or messages"),
729 	OPT_BOOLEAN('D', "dump-raw-trace", &dump_trace,
730 		    "dump raw trace in ASCII"),
731 #ifdef HAVE_GTK2_SUPPORT
732 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "gtk", &annotate.use_gtk, "Use the GTK interface"),
733 #endif
734 #ifdef HAVE_SLANG_SUPPORT
735 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "tui", &annotate.use_tui, "Use the TUI interface"),
736 #endif
737 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "stdio", &annotate.use_stdio, "Use the stdio interface"),
738 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "stdio2", &annotate.use_stdio2, "Use the stdio interface"),
739 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "ignore-vmlinux", &symbol_conf.ignore_vmlinux,
740                     "don't load vmlinux even if found"),
741 	OPT_STRING('k', "vmlinux", &symbol_conf.vmlinux_name,
742 		   "file", "vmlinux pathname"),
743 	OPT_BOOLEAN('m', "modules", &symbol_conf.use_modules,
744 		    "load module symbols - WARNING: use only with -k and LIVE kernel"),
745 	OPT_BOOLEAN('l', "print-line", &annotate_opts.print_lines,
746 		    "print matching source lines (may be slow)"),
747 	OPT_BOOLEAN('P', "full-paths", &annotate_opts.full_path,
748 		    "Don't shorten the displayed pathnames"),
749 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "skip-missing", &annotate.skip_missing,
750 		    "Skip symbols that cannot be annotated"),
751 	OPT_BOOLEAN_SET(0, "group", &symbol_conf.event_group,
752 			&annotate.group_set,
753 			"Show event group information together"),
754 	OPT_STRING('C', "cpu", &annotate.cpu_list, "cpu", "list of cpus to profile"),
755 	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "symfs", NULL, "directory",
756 		     "Look for files with symbols relative to this directory",
757 		     symbol__config_symfs),
758 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "source", &annotate_opts.annotate_src,
759 		    "Interleave source code with assembly code (default)"),
760 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "asm-raw", &annotate_opts.show_asm_raw,
761 		    "Display raw encoding of assembly instructions (default)"),
762 	OPT_STRING('M', "disassembler-style", &disassembler_style, "disassembler style",
763 		   "Specify disassembler style (e.g. -M intel for intel syntax)"),
764 	OPT_STRING(0, "prefix", &annotate_opts.prefix, "prefix",
765 		    "Add prefix to source file path names in programs (with --prefix-strip)"),
766 	OPT_STRING(0, "prefix-strip", &annotate_opts.prefix_strip, "N",
767 		    "Strip first N entries of source file path name in programs (with --prefix)"),
768 	OPT_STRING(0, "objdump", &objdump_path, "path",
769 		   "objdump binary to use for disassembly and annotations"),
770 	OPT_STRING(0, "addr2line", &addr2line_path, "path",
771 		   "addr2line binary to use for line numbers"),
772 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "demangle", &symbol_conf.demangle,
773 		    "Enable symbol demangling"),
774 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "demangle-kernel", &symbol_conf.demangle_kernel,
775 		    "Enable kernel symbol demangling"),
776 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "show-total-period", &symbol_conf.show_total_period,
777 		    "Show a column with the sum of periods"),
778 	OPT_BOOLEAN('n', "show-nr-samples", &symbol_conf.show_nr_samples,
779 		    "Show a column with the number of samples"),
780 	OPT_CALLBACK_DEFAULT(0, "stdio-color", NULL, "mode",
781 			     "'always' (default), 'never' or 'auto' only applicable to --stdio mode",
782 			     stdio__config_color, "always"),
783 	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "percent-type", &annotate_opts, "local-period",
784 		     "Set percent type local/global-period/hits",
785 		     annotate_parse_percent_type),
786 	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "percent-limit", &annotate, "percent",
787 		     "Don't show entries under that percent", parse_percent_limit),
788 	OPT_CALLBACK_OPTARG(0, "itrace", &itrace_synth_opts, NULL, "opts",
789 			    "Instruction Tracing options\n" ITRACE_HELP,
790 			    itrace_parse_synth_opts),
791 	OPT_CALLBACK_OPTARG(0, "data-type", &annotate, NULL, "name",
792 			    "Show data type annotate for the memory accesses",
793 			    parse_data_type),
794 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "type-stat", &annotate.type_stat,
795 		    "Show stats for the data type annotation"),
796 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "insn-stat", &annotate.insn_stat,
797 		    "Show instruction stats for the data type annotation"),
798 	OPT_END()
799 	};
800 	int ret;
801 
802 	set_option_flag(options, 0, "show-total-period", PARSE_OPT_EXCLUSIVE);
803 	set_option_flag(options, 0, "show-nr-samples", PARSE_OPT_EXCLUSIVE);
804 
805 	annotation_options__init();
806 
807 	ret = hists__init();
808 	if (ret < 0)
809 		return ret;
810 
811 	annotation_config__init();
812 
813 	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, annotate_usage, 0);
814 	if (argc) {
815 		/*
816 		 * Special case: if there's an argument left then assume that
817 		 * it's a symbol filter:
818 		 */
819 		if (argc > 1)
820 			usage_with_options(annotate_usage, options);
821 
822 		annotate.sym_hist_filter = argv[0];
823 	}
824 
825 	if (disassembler_style) {
826 		annotate_opts.disassembler_style = strdup(disassembler_style);
827 		if (!annotate_opts.disassembler_style)
828 			return -ENOMEM;
829 	}
830 	if (objdump_path) {
831 		annotate_opts.objdump_path = strdup(objdump_path);
832 		if (!annotate_opts.objdump_path)
833 			return -ENOMEM;
834 	}
835 	if (addr2line_path) {
836 		symbol_conf.addr2line_path = strdup(addr2line_path);
837 		if (!symbol_conf.addr2line_path)
838 			return -ENOMEM;
839 	}
840 
841 	if (annotate_check_args() < 0)
842 		return -EINVAL;
843 
844 #ifdef HAVE_GTK2_SUPPORT
845 	if (symbol_conf.show_nr_samples && annotate.use_gtk) {
846 		pr_err("--show-nr-samples is not available in --gtk mode at this time\n");
847 		return ret;
848 	}
849 #endif
850 
851 #ifndef HAVE_DWARF_GETLOCATIONS_SUPPORT
852 	if (annotate.data_type) {
853 		pr_err("Error: Data type profiling is disabled due to missing DWARF support\n");
854 		return -ENOTSUP;
855 	}
856 #endif
857 
858 	ret = symbol__validate_sym_arguments();
859 	if (ret)
860 		return ret;
861 
862 	if (quiet)
863 		perf_quiet_option();
864 
865 	data.path = input_name;
866 
867 	annotate.session = perf_session__new(&data, &annotate.tool);
868 	if (IS_ERR(annotate.session))
869 		return PTR_ERR(annotate.session);
870 
871 	annotate.session->itrace_synth_opts = &itrace_synth_opts;
872 
873 	annotate.has_br_stack = perf_header__has_feat(&annotate.session->header,
874 						      HEADER_BRANCH_STACK);
875 
876 	if (annotate.group_set)
877 		evlist__force_leader(annotate.session->evlist);
878 
879 	ret = symbol__annotation_init();
880 	if (ret < 0)
881 		goto out_delete;
882 
883 	symbol_conf.try_vmlinux_path = true;
884 
885 	ret = symbol__init(&annotate.session->header.env);
886 	if (ret < 0)
887 		goto out_delete;
888 
889 	if (annotate.use_stdio || annotate.use_stdio2)
890 		use_browser = 0;
891 #ifdef HAVE_SLANG_SUPPORT
892 	else if (annotate.use_tui)
893 		use_browser = 1;
894 #endif
895 #ifdef HAVE_GTK2_SUPPORT
896 	else if (annotate.use_gtk)
897 		use_browser = 2;
898 #endif
899 
900 	if (annotate.data_type) {
901 		annotate_opts.annotate_src = false;
902 		symbol_conf.annotate_data_member = true;
903 		symbol_conf.annotate_data_sample = true;
904 	}
905 
906 	setup_browser(true);
907 
908 	/*
909 	 * Events of different processes may correspond to the same
910 	 * symbol, we do not care about the processes in annotate,
911 	 * set sort order to avoid repeated output.
912 	 */
913 	if (annotate.data_type)
914 		sort_order = "dso,type";
915 	else
916 		sort_order = "dso,symbol";
917 
918 	/*
919 	 * Set SORT_MODE__BRANCH so that annotate display IPC/Cycle
920 	 * if branch info is in perf data in TUI mode.
921 	 */
922 	if ((use_browser == 1 || annotate.use_stdio2) && annotate.has_br_stack)
923 		sort__mode = SORT_MODE__BRANCH;
924 
925 	if (setup_sorting(NULL) < 0)
926 		usage_with_options(annotate_usage, options);
927 
928 	ret = __cmd_annotate(&annotate);
929 
930 out_delete:
931 	/*
932 	 * Speed up the exit process by only deleting for debug builds. For
933 	 * large files this can save time.
934 	 */
935 #ifndef NDEBUG
936 	perf_session__delete(annotate.session);
937 #endif
938 	annotation_options__exit();
939 
940 	return ret;
941 }
942