xref: /linux/tools/perf/builtin-annotate.c (revision 3a39d672e7f48b8d6b91a09afa4b55352773b4b5)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * builtin-annotate.c
4  *
5  * Builtin annotate command: Analyze the perf.data input file,
6  * look up and read DSOs and symbol information and display
7  * a histogram of results, along various sorting keys.
8  */
9 #include "builtin.h"
10 
11 #include "util/color.h"
12 #include <linux/list.h>
13 #include "util/cache.h"
14 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
15 #include <linux/zalloc.h>
16 #include "util/symbol.h"
17 
18 #include "util/debug.h"
19 
20 #include "util/evlist.h"
21 #include "util/evsel.h"
22 #include "util/annotate.h"
23 #include "util/annotate-data.h"
24 #include "util/event.h"
25 #include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
26 #include "util/parse-events.h"
27 #include "util/sort.h"
28 #include "util/hist.h"
29 #include "util/dso.h"
30 #include "util/machine.h"
31 #include "util/map.h"
32 #include "util/session.h"
33 #include "util/tool.h"
34 #include "util/data.h"
35 #include "arch/common.h"
36 #include "util/block-range.h"
37 #include "util/map_symbol.h"
38 #include "util/branch.h"
39 #include "util/util.h"
40 #include "ui/progress.h"
41 
42 #include <dlfcn.h>
43 #include <errno.h>
44 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
45 #include <linux/err.h>
46 #include <inttypes.h>
47 
48 struct perf_annotate {
49 	struct perf_tool tool;
50 	struct perf_session *session;
51 #ifdef HAVE_SLANG_SUPPORT
52 	bool	   use_tui;
53 #endif
54 	bool	   use_stdio, use_stdio2;
55 #ifdef HAVE_GTK2_SUPPORT
56 	bool	   use_gtk;
57 #endif
58 	bool	   skip_missing;
59 	bool	   has_br_stack;
60 	bool	   group_set;
61 	bool	   data_type;
62 	bool	   type_stat;
63 	bool	   insn_stat;
64 	float	   min_percent;
65 	const char *sym_hist_filter;
66 	const char *cpu_list;
67 	const char *target_data_type;
68 	DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_bitmap, MAX_NR_CPUS);
69 };
70 
71 /*
72  * Given one basic block:
73  *
74  *	from	to		branch_i
75  *	* ----> *
76  *		|
77  *		| block
78  *		v
79  *		* ----> *
80  *		from	to	branch_i+1
81  *
82  * where the horizontal are the branches and the vertical is the executed
83  * block of instructions.
84  *
85  * We count, for each 'instruction', the number of blocks that covered it as
86  * well as count the ratio each branch is taken.
87  *
88  * We can do this without knowing the actual instruction stream by keeping
89  * track of the address ranges. We break down ranges such that there is no
90  * overlap and iterate from the start until the end.
91  *
92  * @acme: once we parse the objdump output _before_ processing the samples,
93  * we can easily fold the branch.cycles IPC bits in.
94  */
process_basic_block(struct addr_map_symbol * start,struct addr_map_symbol * end,struct branch_flags * flags)95 static void process_basic_block(struct addr_map_symbol *start,
96 				struct addr_map_symbol *end,
97 				struct branch_flags *flags)
98 {
99 	struct symbol *sym = start->ms.sym;
100 	struct annotation *notes = sym ? symbol__annotation(sym) : NULL;
101 	struct block_range_iter iter;
102 	struct block_range *entry;
103 	struct annotated_branch *branch;
104 
105 	/*
106 	 * Sanity; NULL isn't executable and the CPU cannot execute backwards
107 	 */
108 	if (!start->addr || start->addr > end->addr)
109 		return;
110 
111 	iter = block_range__create(start->addr, end->addr);
112 	if (!block_range_iter__valid(&iter))
113 		return;
114 
115 	branch = annotation__get_branch(notes);
116 
117 	/*
118 	 * First block in range is a branch target.
119 	 */
120 	entry = block_range_iter(&iter);
121 	assert(entry->is_target);
122 	entry->entry++;
123 
124 	do {
125 		entry = block_range_iter(&iter);
126 
127 		entry->coverage++;
128 		entry->sym = sym;
129 
130 		if (branch)
131 			branch->max_coverage = max(branch->max_coverage, entry->coverage);
132 
133 	} while (block_range_iter__next(&iter));
134 
135 	/*
136 	 * Last block in rage is a branch.
137 	 */
138 	entry = block_range_iter(&iter);
139 	assert(entry->is_branch);
140 	entry->taken++;
141 	if (flags->predicted)
142 		entry->pred++;
143 }
144 
process_branch_stack(struct branch_stack * bs,struct addr_location * al,struct perf_sample * sample)145 static void process_branch_stack(struct branch_stack *bs, struct addr_location *al,
146 				 struct perf_sample *sample)
147 {
148 	struct addr_map_symbol *prev = NULL;
149 	struct branch_info *bi;
150 	int i;
151 
152 	if (!bs || !bs->nr)
153 		return;
154 
155 	bi = sample__resolve_bstack(sample, al);
156 	if (!bi)
157 		return;
158 
159 	for (i = bs->nr - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
160 		/*
161 		 * XXX filter against symbol
162 		 */
163 		if (prev)
164 			process_basic_block(prev, &bi[i].from, &bi[i].flags);
165 		prev = &bi[i].to;
166 	}
167 
168 	free(bi);
169 }
170 
hist_iter__branch_callback(struct hist_entry_iter * iter,struct addr_location * al __maybe_unused,bool single __maybe_unused,void * arg __maybe_unused)171 static int hist_iter__branch_callback(struct hist_entry_iter *iter,
172 				      struct addr_location *al __maybe_unused,
173 				      bool single __maybe_unused,
174 				      void *arg __maybe_unused)
175 {
176 	struct hist_entry *he = iter->he;
177 	struct branch_info *bi;
178 	struct perf_sample *sample = iter->sample;
179 	struct evsel *evsel = iter->evsel;
180 	int err;
181 
182 	bi = he->branch_info;
183 	err = addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(&bi->from, sample, evsel);
184 
185 	if (err)
186 		goto out;
187 
188 	err = addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(&bi->to, sample, evsel);
189 
190 out:
191 	return err;
192 }
193 
process_branch_callback(struct evsel * evsel,struct perf_sample * sample,struct addr_location * al,struct perf_annotate * ann,struct machine * machine)194 static int process_branch_callback(struct evsel *evsel,
195 				   struct perf_sample *sample,
196 				   struct addr_location *al,
197 				   struct perf_annotate *ann,
198 				   struct machine *machine)
199 {
200 	struct hist_entry_iter iter = {
201 		.evsel		= evsel,
202 		.sample		= sample,
203 		.add_entry_cb	= hist_iter__branch_callback,
204 		.hide_unresolved	= symbol_conf.hide_unresolved,
205 		.ops		= &hist_iter_branch,
206 	};
207 	struct addr_location a;
208 	int ret;
209 
210 	addr_location__init(&a);
211 	if (machine__resolve(machine, &a, sample) < 0) {
212 		ret = -1;
213 		goto out;
214 	}
215 
216 	if (a.sym == NULL) {
217 		ret = 0;
218 		goto out;
219 	}
220 
221 	if (a.map != NULL)
222 		dso__set_hit(map__dso(a.map));
223 
224 	hist__account_cycles(sample->branch_stack, al, sample, false,
225 			     NULL, evsel);
226 
227 	ret = hist_entry_iter__add(&iter, &a, PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH, ann);
228 out:
229 	addr_location__exit(&a);
230 	return ret;
231 }
232 
has_annotation(struct perf_annotate * ann)233 static bool has_annotation(struct perf_annotate *ann)
234 {
235 	return ui__has_annotation() || ann->use_stdio2;
236 }
237 
evsel__add_sample(struct evsel * evsel,struct perf_sample * sample,struct addr_location * al,struct perf_annotate * ann,struct machine * machine)238 static int evsel__add_sample(struct evsel *evsel, struct perf_sample *sample,
239 			     struct addr_location *al, struct perf_annotate *ann,
240 			     struct machine *machine)
241 {
242 	struct hists *hists = evsel__hists(evsel);
243 	struct hist_entry *he;
244 	int ret;
245 
246 	if ((!ann->has_br_stack || !has_annotation(ann)) &&
247 	    ann->sym_hist_filter != NULL &&
248 	    (al->sym == NULL ||
249 	     strcmp(ann->sym_hist_filter, al->sym->name) != 0)) {
250 		/* We're only interested in a symbol named sym_hist_filter */
251 		/*
252 		 * FIXME: why isn't this done in the symbol_filter when loading
253 		 * the DSO?
254 		 */
255 		if (al->sym != NULL) {
256 			struct dso *dso = map__dso(al->map);
257 
258 			rb_erase_cached(&al->sym->rb_node, dso__symbols(dso));
259 			symbol__delete(al->sym);
260 			dso__reset_find_symbol_cache(dso);
261 		}
262 		return 0;
263 	}
264 
265 	/*
266 	 * XXX filtered samples can still have branch entries pointing into our
267 	 * symbol and are missed.
268 	 */
269 	process_branch_stack(sample->branch_stack, al, sample);
270 
271 	if (ann->has_br_stack && has_annotation(ann))
272 		return process_branch_callback(evsel, sample, al, ann, machine);
273 
274 	he = hists__add_entry(hists, al, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, sample, true);
275 	if (he == NULL)
276 		return -ENOMEM;
277 
278 	ret = hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(he, sample, evsel, al->addr);
279 	hists__inc_nr_samples(hists, true);
280 	return ret;
281 }
282 
process_sample_event(const struct perf_tool * tool,union perf_event * event,struct perf_sample * sample,struct evsel * evsel,struct machine * machine)283 static int process_sample_event(const struct perf_tool *tool,
284 				union perf_event *event,
285 				struct perf_sample *sample,
286 				struct evsel *evsel,
287 				struct machine *machine)
288 {
289 	struct perf_annotate *ann = container_of(tool, struct perf_annotate, tool);
290 	struct addr_location al;
291 	int ret = 0;
292 
293 	addr_location__init(&al);
294 	if (machine__resolve(machine, &al, sample) < 0) {
295 		pr_warning("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
296 			   event->header.type);
297 		ret = -1;
298 		goto out_put;
299 	}
300 
301 	if (ann->cpu_list && !test_bit(sample->cpu, ann->cpu_bitmap))
302 		goto out_put;
303 
304 	if (!al.filtered &&
305 	    evsel__add_sample(evsel, sample, &al, ann, machine)) {
306 		pr_warning("problem incrementing symbol count, "
307 			   "skipping event\n");
308 		ret = -1;
309 	}
310 out_put:
311 	addr_location__exit(&al);
312 	return ret;
313 }
314 
process_feature_event(struct perf_session * session,union perf_event * event)315 static int process_feature_event(struct perf_session *session,
316 				 union perf_event *event)
317 {
318 	if (event->feat.feat_id < HEADER_LAST_FEATURE)
319 		return perf_event__process_feature(session, event);
320 	return 0;
321 }
322 
hist_entry__tty_annotate(struct hist_entry * he,struct evsel * evsel,struct perf_annotate * ann)323 static int hist_entry__tty_annotate(struct hist_entry *he,
324 				    struct evsel *evsel,
325 				    struct perf_annotate *ann)
326 {
327 	if (!ann->use_stdio2)
328 		return symbol__tty_annotate(&he->ms, evsel);
329 
330 	return symbol__tty_annotate2(&he->ms, evsel);
331 }
332 
print_annotate_data_stat(struct annotated_data_stat * s)333 static void print_annotate_data_stat(struct annotated_data_stat *s)
334 {
335 #define PRINT_STAT(fld) if (s->fld) printf("%10d : %s\n", s->fld, #fld)
336 
337 	int bad = s->no_sym +
338 			s->no_insn +
339 			s->no_insn_ops +
340 			s->no_mem_ops +
341 			s->no_reg +
342 			s->no_dbginfo +
343 			s->no_cuinfo +
344 			s->no_var +
345 			s->no_typeinfo +
346 			s->invalid_size +
347 			s->bad_offset;
348 	int ok = s->total - bad;
349 
350 	printf("Annotate data type stats:\n");
351 	printf("total %d, ok %d (%.1f%%), bad %d (%.1f%%)\n",
352 		s->total, ok, 100.0 * ok / (s->total ?: 1), bad, 100.0 * bad / (s->total ?: 1));
353 	printf("-----------------------------------------------------------\n");
354 	PRINT_STAT(no_sym);
355 	PRINT_STAT(no_insn);
356 	PRINT_STAT(no_insn_ops);
357 	PRINT_STAT(no_mem_ops);
358 	PRINT_STAT(no_reg);
359 	PRINT_STAT(no_dbginfo);
360 	PRINT_STAT(no_cuinfo);
361 	PRINT_STAT(no_var);
362 	PRINT_STAT(no_typeinfo);
363 	PRINT_STAT(invalid_size);
364 	PRINT_STAT(bad_offset);
365 	PRINT_STAT(insn_track);
366 	printf("\n");
367 
368 #undef PRINT_STAT
369 }
370 
print_annotate_item_stat(struct list_head * head,const char * title)371 static void print_annotate_item_stat(struct list_head *head, const char *title)
372 {
373 	struct annotated_item_stat *istat, *pos, *iter;
374 	int total_good, total_bad, total;
375 	int sum1, sum2;
376 	LIST_HEAD(tmp);
377 
378 	/* sort the list by count */
379 	list_splice_init(head, &tmp);
380 	total_good = total_bad = 0;
381 
382 	list_for_each_entry_safe(istat, pos, &tmp, list) {
383 		total_good += istat->good;
384 		total_bad += istat->bad;
385 		sum1 = istat->good + istat->bad;
386 
387 		list_for_each_entry(iter, head, list) {
388 			sum2 = iter->good + iter->bad;
389 			if (sum1 > sum2)
390 				break;
391 		}
392 		list_move_tail(&istat->list, &iter->list);
393 	}
394 	total = total_good + total_bad;
395 
396 	printf("Annotate %s stats\n", title);
397 	printf("total %d, ok %d (%.1f%%), bad %d (%.1f%%)\n\n", total,
398 	       total_good, 100.0 * total_good / (total ?: 1),
399 	       total_bad, 100.0 * total_bad / (total ?: 1));
400 	printf("  %-20s: %5s %5s\n", "Name/opcode", "Good", "Bad");
401 	printf("-----------------------------------------------------------\n");
402 	list_for_each_entry(istat, head, list)
403 		printf("  %-20s: %5d %5d\n", istat->name, istat->good, istat->bad);
404 	printf("\n");
405 }
406 
hists__find_annotations(struct hists * hists,struct evsel * evsel,struct perf_annotate * ann)407 static void hists__find_annotations(struct hists *hists,
408 				    struct evsel *evsel,
409 				    struct perf_annotate *ann)
410 {
411 	struct rb_node *nd = rb_first_cached(&hists->entries), *next;
412 	int key = K_RIGHT;
413 
414 	if (ann->type_stat)
415 		print_annotate_data_stat(&ann_data_stat);
416 	if (ann->insn_stat)
417 		print_annotate_item_stat(&ann_insn_stat, "Instruction");
418 
419 	while (nd) {
420 		struct hist_entry *he = rb_entry(nd, struct hist_entry, rb_node);
421 		struct annotation *notes;
422 
423 		if (he->ms.sym == NULL || dso__annotate_warned(map__dso(he->ms.map)))
424 			goto find_next;
425 
426 		if (ann->sym_hist_filter &&
427 		    (strcmp(he->ms.sym->name, ann->sym_hist_filter) != 0))
428 			goto find_next;
429 
430 		if (ann->min_percent) {
431 			float percent = 0;
432 			u64 total = hists__total_period(hists);
433 
434 			if (total)
435 				percent = 100.0 * he->stat.period / total;
436 
437 			if (percent < ann->min_percent)
438 				goto find_next;
439 		}
440 
441 		notes = symbol__annotation(he->ms.sym);
442 		if (notes->src == NULL) {
443 find_next:
444 			if (key == K_LEFT || key == '<')
445 				nd = rb_prev(nd);
446 			else
447 				nd = rb_next(nd);
448 			continue;
449 		}
450 
451 		if (ann->data_type) {
452 			/* skip unknown type */
453 			if (he->mem_type->histograms == NULL)
454 				goto find_next;
455 
456 			if (ann->target_data_type) {
457 				const char *type_name = he->mem_type->self.type_name;
458 
459 				/* skip 'struct ' prefix in the type name */
460 				if (strncmp(ann->target_data_type, "struct ", 7) &&
461 				    !strncmp(type_name, "struct ", 7))
462 					type_name += 7;
463 
464 				/* skip 'union ' prefix in the type name */
465 				if (strncmp(ann->target_data_type, "union ", 6) &&
466 				    !strncmp(type_name, "union ", 6))
467 					type_name += 6;
468 
469 				if (strcmp(ann->target_data_type, type_name))
470 					goto find_next;
471 			}
472 
473 			if (use_browser == 1)
474 				key = hist_entry__annotate_data_tui(he, evsel, NULL);
475 			else
476 				key = hist_entry__annotate_data_tty(he, evsel);
477 
478 			switch (key) {
479 			case -1:
480 				if (!ann->skip_missing)
481 					return;
482 				/* fall through */
483 			case K_RIGHT:
484 			case '>':
485 				next = rb_next(nd);
486 				break;
487 			case K_LEFT:
488 			case '<':
489 				next = rb_prev(nd);
490 				break;
491 			default:
492 				return;
493 			}
494 
495 			if (use_browser == 0 || next != NULL)
496 				nd = next;
497 
498 			continue;
499 		}
500 
501 		if (use_browser == 2) {
502 			int ret;
503 			int (*annotate)(struct hist_entry *he,
504 					struct evsel *evsel,
505 					struct hist_browser_timer *hbt);
506 
507 			annotate = dlsym(perf_gtk_handle,
508 					 "hist_entry__gtk_annotate");
509 			if (annotate == NULL) {
510 				ui__error("GTK browser not found!\n");
511 				return;
512 			}
513 
514 			ret = annotate(he, evsel, NULL);
515 			if (!ret || !ann->skip_missing)
516 				return;
517 
518 			/* skip missing symbols */
519 			nd = rb_next(nd);
520 		} else if (use_browser == 1) {
521 			key = hist_entry__tui_annotate(he, evsel, NULL);
522 
523 			switch (key) {
524 			case -1:
525 				if (!ann->skip_missing)
526 					return;
527 				/* fall through */
528 			case K_RIGHT:
529 			case '>':
530 				next = rb_next(nd);
531 				break;
532 			case K_LEFT:
533 			case '<':
534 				next = rb_prev(nd);
535 				break;
536 			default:
537 				return;
538 			}
539 
540 			if (next != NULL)
541 				nd = next;
542 		} else {
543 			hist_entry__tty_annotate(he, evsel, ann);
544 			nd = rb_next(nd);
545 		}
546 	}
547 }
548 
__cmd_annotate(struct perf_annotate * ann)549 static int __cmd_annotate(struct perf_annotate *ann)
550 {
551 	int ret;
552 	struct perf_session *session = ann->session;
553 	struct evsel *pos;
554 	u64 total_nr_samples;
555 
556 	if (ann->cpu_list) {
557 		ret = perf_session__cpu_bitmap(session, ann->cpu_list,
558 					       ann->cpu_bitmap);
559 		if (ret)
560 			goto out;
561 	}
562 
563 	if (!annotate_opts.objdump_path) {
564 		ret = perf_env__lookup_objdump(&session->header.env,
565 					       &annotate_opts.objdump_path);
566 		if (ret)
567 			goto out;
568 	}
569 
570 	ret = perf_session__process_events(session);
571 	if (ret)
572 		goto out;
573 
574 	if (dump_trace) {
575 		perf_session__fprintf_nr_events(session, stdout);
576 		evlist__fprintf_nr_events(session->evlist, stdout);
577 		goto out;
578 	}
579 
580 	if (verbose > 3)
581 		perf_session__fprintf(session, stdout);
582 
583 	if (verbose > 2)
584 		perf_session__fprintf_dsos(session, stdout);
585 
586 	total_nr_samples = 0;
587 	evlist__for_each_entry(session->evlist, pos) {
588 		struct hists *hists = evsel__hists(pos);
589 		u32 nr_samples = hists->stats.nr_samples;
590 		struct ui_progress prog;
591 
592 		if (nr_samples > 0) {
593 			total_nr_samples += nr_samples;
594 
595 			ui_progress__init(&prog, nr_samples,
596 					  "Merging related events...");
597 			hists__collapse_resort(hists, &prog);
598 			ui_progress__finish();
599 
600 			/* Don't sort callchain */
601 			evsel__reset_sample_bit(pos, CALLCHAIN);
602 
603 			ui_progress__init(&prog, nr_samples,
604 					  "Sorting events for output...");
605 			evsel__output_resort(pos, &prog);
606 			ui_progress__finish();
607 
608 			/*
609 			 * An event group needs to display other events too.
610 			 * Let's delay printing until other events are processed.
611 			 */
612 			if (symbol_conf.event_group) {
613 				if (!evsel__is_group_leader(pos)) {
614 					struct hists *leader_hists;
615 
616 					leader_hists = evsel__hists(evsel__leader(pos));
617 					hists__match(leader_hists, hists);
618 					hists__link(leader_hists, hists);
619 				}
620 				continue;
621 			}
622 
623 			hists__find_annotations(hists, pos, ann);
624 		}
625 	}
626 
627 	if (total_nr_samples == 0) {
628 		ui__error("The %s data has no samples!\n", session->data->path);
629 		goto out;
630 	}
631 
632 	/* Display group events together */
633 	evlist__for_each_entry(session->evlist, pos) {
634 		struct hists *hists = evsel__hists(pos);
635 		u32 nr_samples = hists->stats.nr_samples;
636 		struct ui_progress prog;
637 		struct evsel *evsel;
638 
639 		if (!symbol_conf.event_group || !evsel__is_group_leader(pos))
640 			continue;
641 
642 		for_each_group_member(evsel, pos)
643 			nr_samples += evsel__hists(evsel)->stats.nr_samples;
644 
645 		if (nr_samples == 0)
646 			continue;
647 
648 		ui_progress__init(&prog, nr_samples,
649 				  "Sorting group events for output...");
650 		evsel__output_resort(pos, &prog);
651 		ui_progress__finish();
652 
653 		hists__find_annotations(hists, pos, ann);
654 	}
655 
656 	if (use_browser == 2) {
657 		void (*show_annotations)(void);
658 
659 		show_annotations = dlsym(perf_gtk_handle,
660 					 "perf_gtk__show_annotations");
661 		if (show_annotations == NULL) {
662 			ui__error("GTK browser not found!\n");
663 			goto out;
664 		}
665 		show_annotations();
666 	}
667 
668 out:
669 	return ret;
670 }
671 
parse_percent_limit(const struct option * opt,const char * str,int unset __maybe_unused)672 static int parse_percent_limit(const struct option *opt, const char *str,
673 			       int unset __maybe_unused)
674 {
675 	struct perf_annotate *ann = opt->value;
676 	double pcnt = strtof(str, NULL);
677 
678 	ann->min_percent = pcnt;
679 	return 0;
680 }
681 
parse_data_type(const struct option * opt,const char * str,int unset)682 static int parse_data_type(const struct option *opt, const char *str, int unset)
683 {
684 	struct perf_annotate *ann = opt->value;
685 
686 	ann->data_type = !unset;
687 	if (str)
688 		ann->target_data_type = strdup(str);
689 
690 	return 0;
691 }
692 
693 static const char * const annotate_usage[] = {
694 	"perf annotate [<options>]",
695 	NULL
696 };
697 
cmd_annotate(int argc,const char ** argv)698 int cmd_annotate(int argc, const char **argv)
699 {
700 	struct perf_annotate annotate = {};
701 	struct perf_data data = {
702 		.mode  = PERF_DATA_MODE_READ,
703 	};
704 	struct itrace_synth_opts itrace_synth_opts = {
705 		.set = 0,
706 	};
707 	const char *disassembler_style = NULL, *objdump_path = NULL, *addr2line_path = NULL;
708 	struct option options[] = {
709 	OPT_STRING('i', "input", &input_name, "file",
710 		    "input file name"),
711 	OPT_STRING('d', "dsos", &symbol_conf.dso_list_str, "dso[,dso...]",
712 		   "only consider symbols in these dsos"),
713 	OPT_STRING('s', "symbol", &annotate.sym_hist_filter, "symbol",
714 		    "symbol to annotate"),
715 	OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "force", &data.force, "don't complain, do it"),
716 	OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
717 		    "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"),
718 	OPT_BOOLEAN('q', "quiet", &quiet, "do now show any warnings or messages"),
719 	OPT_BOOLEAN('D', "dump-raw-trace", &dump_trace,
720 		    "dump raw trace in ASCII"),
721 #ifdef HAVE_GTK2_SUPPORT
722 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "gtk", &annotate.use_gtk, "Use the GTK interface"),
723 #endif
724 #ifdef HAVE_SLANG_SUPPORT
725 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "tui", &annotate.use_tui, "Use the TUI interface"),
726 #endif
727 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "stdio", &annotate.use_stdio, "Use the stdio interface"),
728 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "stdio2", &annotate.use_stdio2, "Use the stdio interface"),
729 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "ignore-vmlinux", &symbol_conf.ignore_vmlinux,
730                     "don't load vmlinux even if found"),
731 	OPT_STRING('k', "vmlinux", &symbol_conf.vmlinux_name,
732 		   "file", "vmlinux pathname"),
733 	OPT_BOOLEAN('m', "modules", &symbol_conf.use_modules,
734 		    "load module symbols - WARNING: use only with -k and LIVE kernel"),
735 	OPT_BOOLEAN('l', "print-line", &annotate_opts.print_lines,
736 		    "print matching source lines (may be slow)"),
737 	OPT_BOOLEAN('P', "full-paths", &annotate_opts.full_path,
738 		    "Don't shorten the displayed pathnames"),
739 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "skip-missing", &annotate.skip_missing,
740 		    "Skip symbols that cannot be annotated"),
741 	OPT_BOOLEAN_SET(0, "group", &symbol_conf.event_group,
742 			&annotate.group_set,
743 			"Show event group information together"),
744 	OPT_STRING('C', "cpu", &annotate.cpu_list, "cpu", "list of cpus to profile"),
745 	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "symfs", NULL, "directory",
746 		     "Look for files with symbols relative to this directory",
747 		     symbol__config_symfs),
748 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "source", &annotate_opts.annotate_src,
749 		    "Interleave source code with assembly code (default)"),
750 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "asm-raw", &annotate_opts.show_asm_raw,
751 		    "Display raw encoding of assembly instructions (default)"),
752 	OPT_STRING('M', "disassembler-style", &disassembler_style, "disassembler style",
753 		   "Specify disassembler style (e.g. -M intel for intel syntax)"),
754 	OPT_STRING(0, "prefix", &annotate_opts.prefix, "prefix",
755 		    "Add prefix to source file path names in programs (with --prefix-strip)"),
756 	OPT_STRING(0, "prefix-strip", &annotate_opts.prefix_strip, "N",
757 		    "Strip first N entries of source file path name in programs (with --prefix)"),
758 	OPT_STRING(0, "objdump", &objdump_path, "path",
759 		   "objdump binary to use for disassembly and annotations"),
760 	OPT_STRING(0, "addr2line", &addr2line_path, "path",
761 		   "addr2line binary to use for line numbers"),
762 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "demangle", &symbol_conf.demangle,
763 		    "Enable symbol demangling"),
764 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "demangle-kernel", &symbol_conf.demangle_kernel,
765 		    "Enable kernel symbol demangling"),
766 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "show-total-period", &symbol_conf.show_total_period,
767 		    "Show a column with the sum of periods"),
768 	OPT_BOOLEAN('n', "show-nr-samples", &symbol_conf.show_nr_samples,
769 		    "Show a column with the number of samples"),
770 	OPT_CALLBACK_DEFAULT(0, "stdio-color", NULL, "mode",
771 			     "'always' (default), 'never' or 'auto' only applicable to --stdio mode",
772 			     stdio__config_color, "always"),
773 	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "percent-type", &annotate_opts, "local-period",
774 		     "Set percent type local/global-period/hits",
775 		     annotate_parse_percent_type),
776 	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "percent-limit", &annotate, "percent",
777 		     "Don't show entries under that percent", parse_percent_limit),
778 	OPT_CALLBACK_OPTARG(0, "itrace", &itrace_synth_opts, NULL, "opts",
779 			    "Instruction Tracing options\n" ITRACE_HELP,
780 			    itrace_parse_synth_opts),
781 	OPT_CALLBACK_OPTARG(0, "data-type", &annotate, NULL, "name",
782 			    "Show data type annotate for the memory accesses",
783 			    parse_data_type),
784 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "type-stat", &annotate.type_stat,
785 		    "Show stats for the data type annotation"),
786 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "insn-stat", &annotate.insn_stat,
787 		    "Show instruction stats for the data type annotation"),
788 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "skip-empty", &symbol_conf.skip_empty,
789 		    "Do not display empty (or dummy) events in the output"),
790 	OPT_END()
791 	};
792 	int ret;
793 
794 	set_option_flag(options, 0, "show-total-period", PARSE_OPT_EXCLUSIVE);
795 	set_option_flag(options, 0, "show-nr-samples", PARSE_OPT_EXCLUSIVE);
796 
797 	annotation_options__init();
798 
799 	ret = hists__init();
800 	if (ret < 0)
801 		return ret;
802 
803 	annotation_config__init();
804 
805 	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, annotate_usage, 0);
806 	if (argc) {
807 		/*
808 		 * Special case: if there's an argument left then assume that
809 		 * it's a symbol filter:
810 		 */
811 		if (argc > 1)
812 			usage_with_options(annotate_usage, options);
813 
814 		annotate.sym_hist_filter = argv[0];
815 	}
816 
817 	if (disassembler_style) {
818 		annotate_opts.disassembler_style = strdup(disassembler_style);
819 		if (!annotate_opts.disassembler_style)
820 			return -ENOMEM;
821 	}
822 	if (objdump_path) {
823 		annotate_opts.objdump_path = strdup(objdump_path);
824 		if (!annotate_opts.objdump_path)
825 			return -ENOMEM;
826 	}
827 	if (addr2line_path) {
828 		symbol_conf.addr2line_path = strdup(addr2line_path);
829 		if (!symbol_conf.addr2line_path)
830 			return -ENOMEM;
831 	}
832 
833 	if (annotate_check_args() < 0)
834 		return -EINVAL;
835 
836 #ifdef HAVE_GTK2_SUPPORT
837 	if (symbol_conf.show_nr_samples && annotate.use_gtk) {
838 		pr_err("--show-nr-samples is not available in --gtk mode at this time\n");
839 		return ret;
840 	}
841 #endif
842 
843 #ifndef HAVE_DWARF_GETLOCATIONS_SUPPORT
844 	if (annotate.data_type) {
845 		pr_err("Error: Data type profiling is disabled due to missing DWARF support\n");
846 		return -ENOTSUP;
847 	}
848 #endif
849 
850 	ret = symbol__validate_sym_arguments();
851 	if (ret)
852 		return ret;
853 
854 	if (quiet)
855 		perf_quiet_option();
856 
857 	data.path = input_name;
858 
859 	perf_tool__init(&annotate.tool, /*ordered_events=*/true);
860 	annotate.tool.sample	= process_sample_event;
861 	annotate.tool.mmap	= perf_event__process_mmap;
862 	annotate.tool.mmap2	= perf_event__process_mmap2;
863 	annotate.tool.comm	= perf_event__process_comm;
864 	annotate.tool.exit	= perf_event__process_exit;
865 	annotate.tool.fork	= perf_event__process_fork;
866 	annotate.tool.namespaces = perf_event__process_namespaces;
867 	annotate.tool.attr	= perf_event__process_attr;
868 	annotate.tool.build_id = perf_event__process_build_id;
869 #ifdef HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT
870 	annotate.tool.tracing_data   = perf_event__process_tracing_data;
871 #endif
872 	annotate.tool.id_index	= perf_event__process_id_index;
873 	annotate.tool.auxtrace_info	= perf_event__process_auxtrace_info;
874 	annotate.tool.auxtrace	= perf_event__process_auxtrace;
875 	annotate.tool.feature	= process_feature_event;
876 	annotate.tool.ordering_requires_timestamps = true;
877 
878 	annotate.session = perf_session__new(&data, &annotate.tool);
879 	if (IS_ERR(annotate.session))
880 		return PTR_ERR(annotate.session);
881 
882 	annotate.session->itrace_synth_opts = &itrace_synth_opts;
883 
884 	annotate.has_br_stack = perf_header__has_feat(&annotate.session->header,
885 						      HEADER_BRANCH_STACK);
886 
887 	if (annotate.group_set)
888 		evlist__force_leader(annotate.session->evlist);
889 
890 	ret = symbol__annotation_init();
891 	if (ret < 0)
892 		goto out_delete;
893 
894 	symbol_conf.try_vmlinux_path = true;
895 
896 	ret = symbol__init(&annotate.session->header.env);
897 	if (ret < 0)
898 		goto out_delete;
899 
900 	if (annotate.use_stdio || annotate.use_stdio2)
901 		use_browser = 0;
902 #ifdef HAVE_SLANG_SUPPORT
903 	else if (annotate.use_tui)
904 		use_browser = 1;
905 #endif
906 #ifdef HAVE_GTK2_SUPPORT
907 	else if (annotate.use_gtk)
908 		use_browser = 2;
909 #endif
910 
911 	if (annotate.data_type) {
912 		annotate_opts.annotate_src = false;
913 		symbol_conf.annotate_data_member = true;
914 		symbol_conf.annotate_data_sample = true;
915 	}
916 
917 	setup_browser(true);
918 
919 	/*
920 	 * Events of different processes may correspond to the same
921 	 * symbol, we do not care about the processes in annotate,
922 	 * set sort order to avoid repeated output.
923 	 */
924 	if (annotate.data_type)
925 		sort_order = "dso,type";
926 	else
927 		sort_order = "dso,symbol";
928 
929 	/*
930 	 * Set SORT_MODE__BRANCH so that annotate displays IPC/Cycle and
931 	 * branch counters, if the corresponding branch info is available
932 	 * in the perf data in the TUI mode.
933 	 */
934 	if ((use_browser == 1 || annotate.use_stdio2) && annotate.has_br_stack) {
935 		sort__mode = SORT_MODE__BRANCH;
936 		if (annotate.session->evlist->nr_br_cntr > 0)
937 			annotate_opts.show_br_cntr = true;
938 	}
939 
940 	if (setup_sorting(NULL) < 0)
941 		usage_with_options(annotate_usage, options);
942 
943 	ret = __cmd_annotate(&annotate);
944 
945 out_delete:
946 	/*
947 	 * Speed up the exit process by only deleting for debug builds. For
948 	 * large files this can save time.
949 	 */
950 #ifndef NDEBUG
951 	perf_session__delete(annotate.session);
952 #endif
953 	annotation_options__exit();
954 
955 	return ret;
956 }
957