xref: /linux/security/Kconfig (revision f96a974170b749e3a56844e25b31d46a7233b6f6)
1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2#
3# Security configuration
4#
5
6menu "Security options"
7
8source "security/keys/Kconfig"
9
10config SECURITY_DMESG_RESTRICT
11	bool "Restrict unprivileged access to the kernel syslog"
12	default n
13	help
14	  This enforces restrictions on unprivileged users reading the kernel
15	  syslog via dmesg(8).
16
17	  If this option is not selected, no restrictions will be enforced
18	  unless the dmesg_restrict sysctl is explicitly set to (1).
19
20	  If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer N.
21
22choice
23	prompt "Allow /proc/pid/mem access override"
24	default PROC_MEM_ALWAYS_FORCE
25	help
26	  Traditionally /proc/pid/mem allows users to override memory
27	  permissions for users like ptrace, assuming they have ptrace
28	  capability.
29
30	  This allows people to limit that - either never override, or
31	  require actual active ptrace attachment.
32
33	  Defaults to the traditional behavior (for now)
34
35config PROC_MEM_ALWAYS_FORCE
36	bool "Traditional /proc/pid/mem behavior"
37	help
38	  This allows /proc/pid/mem accesses to override memory mapping
39	  permissions if you have ptrace access rights.
40
41config PROC_MEM_FORCE_PTRACE
42	bool "Require active ptrace() use for access override"
43	help
44	  This allows /proc/pid/mem accesses to override memory mapping
45	  permissions for active ptracers like gdb.
46
47config PROC_MEM_NO_FORCE
48	bool "Never"
49	help
50	  Never override memory mapping permissions
51
52endchoice
53
54config SECURITY
55	bool "Enable different security models"
56	depends on SYSFS
57	depends on MULTIUSER
58	help
59	  This allows you to choose different security modules to be
60	  configured into your kernel.
61
62	  If this option is not selected, the default Linux security
63	  model will be used.
64
65	  If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer N.
66
67config HAS_SECURITY_AUDIT
68	def_bool y
69	depends on AUDIT
70	depends on SECURITY
71
72config SECURITYFS
73	bool "Enable the securityfs filesystem"
74	help
75	  This will build the securityfs filesystem.  It is currently used by
76	  various security modules (AppArmor, IMA, SafeSetID, TOMOYO, TPM).
77
78	  If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer N.
79
80config SECURITY_NETWORK
81	bool "Socket and Networking Security Hooks"
82	depends on SECURITY
83	help
84	  This enables the socket and networking security hooks.
85	  If enabled, a security module can use these hooks to
86	  implement socket and networking access controls.
87	  If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer N.
88
89config SECURITY_INFINIBAND
90	bool "Infiniband Security Hooks"
91	depends on SECURITY && INFINIBAND
92	help
93	  This enables the Infiniband security hooks.
94	  If enabled, a security module can use these hooks to
95	  implement Infiniband access controls.
96	  If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer N.
97
98config SECURITY_NETWORK_XFRM
99	bool "XFRM (IPSec) Networking Security Hooks"
100	depends on XFRM && SECURITY_NETWORK
101	help
102	  This enables the XFRM (IPSec) networking security hooks.
103	  If enabled, a security module can use these hooks to
104	  implement per-packet access controls based on labels
105	  derived from IPSec policy.  Non-IPSec communications are
106	  designated as unlabelled, and only sockets authorized
107	  to communicate unlabelled data can send without using
108	  IPSec.
109	  If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer N.
110
111config SECURITY_PATH
112	bool "Security hooks for pathname based access control"
113	depends on SECURITY
114	help
115	  This enables the security hooks for pathname based access control.
116	  If enabled, a security module can use these hooks to
117	  implement pathname based access controls.
118	  If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer N.
119
120config INTEL_TXT
121	bool "Enable Intel(R) Trusted Execution Technology (Intel(R) TXT)"
122	depends on HAVE_INTEL_TXT
123	help
124	  This option enables support for booting the kernel with the
125	  Trusted Boot (tboot) module. This will utilize
126	  Intel(R) Trusted Execution Technology to perform a measured launch
127	  of the kernel. If the system does not support Intel(R) TXT, this
128	  will have no effect.
129
130	  Intel TXT will provide higher assurance of system configuration and
131	  initial state as well as data reset protection.  This is used to
132	  create a robust initial kernel measurement and verification, which
133	  helps to ensure that kernel security mechanisms are functioning
134	  correctly. This level of protection requires a root of trust outside
135	  of the kernel itself.
136
137	  Intel TXT also helps solve real end user concerns about having
138	  confidence that their hardware is running the VMM or kernel that
139	  it was configured with, especially since they may be responsible for
140	  providing such assurances to VMs and services running on it.
141
142	  See <https://www.intel.com/technology/security/> for more information
143	  about Intel(R) TXT.
144	  See <http://tboot.sourceforge.net> for more information about tboot.
145	  See Documentation/arch/x86/intel_txt.rst for a description of how to enable
146	  Intel TXT support in a kernel boot.
147
148	  If you are unsure as to whether this is required, answer N.
149
150config LSM_MMAP_MIN_ADDR
151	int "Low address space for LSM to protect from user allocation"
152	depends on SECURITY && SECURITY_SELINUX
153	default 32768 if ARM || (ARM64 && COMPAT)
154	default 65536
155	help
156	  This is the portion of low virtual memory which should be protected
157	  from userspace allocation.  Keeping a user from writing to low pages
158	  can help reduce the impact of kernel NULL pointer bugs.
159
160	  For most ia64, ppc64 and x86 users with lots of address space
161	  a value of 65536 is reasonable and should cause no problems.
162	  On arm and other archs it should not be higher than 32768.
163	  Programs which use vm86 functionality or have some need to map
164	  this low address space will need the permission specific to the
165	  systems running LSM.
166
167config HARDENED_USERCOPY
168	bool "Harden memory copies between kernel and userspace"
169	imply STRICT_DEVMEM
170	help
171	  This option checks for obviously wrong memory regions when
172	  copying memory to/from the kernel (via copy_to_user() and
173	  copy_from_user() functions) by rejecting memory ranges that
174	  are larger than the specified heap object, span multiple
175	  separately allocated pages, are not on the process stack,
176	  or are part of the kernel text. This prevents entire classes
177	  of heap overflow exploits and similar kernel memory exposures.
178
179config FORTIFY_SOURCE
180	bool "Harden common str/mem functions against buffer overflows"
181	depends on ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE
182	# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/53645
183	depends on !CC_IS_CLANG || !X86_32
184	help
185	  Detect overflows of buffers in common string and memory functions
186	  where the compiler can determine and validate the buffer sizes.
187
188config STATIC_USERMODEHELPER
189	bool "Force all usermode helper calls through a single binary"
190	help
191	  By default, the kernel can call many different userspace
192	  binary programs through the "usermode helper" kernel
193	  interface.  Some of these binaries are statically defined
194	  either in the kernel code itself, or as a kernel configuration
195	  option.  However, some of these are dynamically created at
196	  runtime, or can be modified after the kernel has started up.
197	  To provide an additional layer of security, route all of these
198	  calls through a single executable that can not have its name
199	  changed.
200
201	  Note, it is up to this single binary to then call the relevant
202	  "real" usermode helper binary, based on the first argument
203	  passed to it.  If desired, this program can filter and pick
204	  and choose what real programs are called.
205
206	  If you wish for all usermode helper programs are to be
207	  disabled, choose this option and then set
208	  STATIC_USERMODEHELPER_PATH to an empty string.
209
210config STATIC_USERMODEHELPER_PATH
211	string "Path to the static usermode helper binary"
212	depends on STATIC_USERMODEHELPER
213	default "/sbin/usermode-helper"
214	help
215	  The binary called by the kernel when any usermode helper
216	  program is wish to be run.  The "real" application's name will
217	  be in the first argument passed to this program on the command
218	  line.
219
220	  If you wish for all usermode helper programs to be disabled,
221	  specify an empty string here (i.e. "").
222
223source "security/selinux/Kconfig"
224source "security/smack/Kconfig"
225source "security/tomoyo/Kconfig"
226source "security/apparmor/Kconfig"
227source "security/loadpin/Kconfig"
228source "security/yama/Kconfig"
229source "security/safesetid/Kconfig"
230source "security/lockdown/Kconfig"
231source "security/landlock/Kconfig"
232source "security/ipe/Kconfig"
233
234source "security/integrity/Kconfig"
235
236choice
237	prompt "First legacy 'major LSM' to be initialized"
238	default DEFAULT_SECURITY_SELINUX if SECURITY_SELINUX
239	default DEFAULT_SECURITY_SMACK if SECURITY_SMACK
240	default DEFAULT_SECURITY_TOMOYO if SECURITY_TOMOYO
241	default DEFAULT_SECURITY_APPARMOR if SECURITY_APPARMOR
242	default DEFAULT_SECURITY_DAC
243
244	help
245	  This choice is there only for converting CONFIG_DEFAULT_SECURITY
246	  in old kernel configs to CONFIG_LSM in new kernel configs. Don't
247	  change this choice unless you are creating a fresh kernel config,
248	  for this choice will be ignored after CONFIG_LSM has been set.
249
250	  Selects the legacy "major security module" that will be
251	  initialized first. Overridden by non-default CONFIG_LSM.
252
253	config DEFAULT_SECURITY_SELINUX
254		bool "SELinux" if SECURITY_SELINUX=y
255
256	config DEFAULT_SECURITY_SMACK
257		bool "Simplified Mandatory Access Control" if SECURITY_SMACK=y
258
259	config DEFAULT_SECURITY_TOMOYO
260		bool "TOMOYO" if SECURITY_TOMOYO=y
261
262	config DEFAULT_SECURITY_APPARMOR
263		bool "AppArmor" if SECURITY_APPARMOR=y
264
265	config DEFAULT_SECURITY_DAC
266		bool "Unix Discretionary Access Controls"
267
268endchoice
269
270config LSM
271	string "Ordered list of enabled LSMs"
272	default "landlock,lockdown,yama,loadpin,safesetid,smack,selinux,tomoyo,apparmor,ipe,bpf" if DEFAULT_SECURITY_SMACK
273	default "landlock,lockdown,yama,loadpin,safesetid,apparmor,selinux,smack,tomoyo,ipe,bpf" if DEFAULT_SECURITY_APPARMOR
274	default "landlock,lockdown,yama,loadpin,safesetid,tomoyo,ipe,bpf" if DEFAULT_SECURITY_TOMOYO
275	default "landlock,lockdown,yama,loadpin,safesetid,ipe,bpf" if DEFAULT_SECURITY_DAC
276	default "landlock,lockdown,yama,loadpin,safesetid,selinux,smack,tomoyo,apparmor,ipe,bpf"
277	help
278	  A comma-separated list of LSMs, in initialization order.
279	  Any LSMs left off this list, except for those with order
280	  LSM_ORDER_FIRST and LSM_ORDER_LAST, which are always enabled
281	  if selected in the kernel configuration, will be ignored.
282	  This can be controlled at boot with the "lsm=" parameter.
283
284	  If unsure, leave this as the default.
285
286source "security/Kconfig.hardening"
287
288endmenu
289
290