xref: /linux/rust/Makefile (revision 811f35ff59b6f99ae272d6f5b96bc9e974f88196)
1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2
3always-$(CONFIG_RUST) += target.json
4no-clean-files += target.json
5
6obj-$(CONFIG_RUST) += core.o compiler_builtins.o
7always-$(CONFIG_RUST) += exports_core_generated.h
8
9# Missing prototypes are expected in the helpers since these are exported
10# for Rust only, thus there is no header nor prototypes.
11obj-$(CONFIG_RUST) += helpers.o
12CFLAGS_REMOVE_helpers.o = -Wmissing-prototypes -Wmissing-declarations
13
14always-$(CONFIG_RUST) += libmacros.so
15no-clean-files += libmacros.so
16
17always-$(CONFIG_RUST) += bindings/bindings_generated.rs bindings/bindings_helpers_generated.rs
18obj-$(CONFIG_RUST) += alloc.o bindings.o kernel.o
19always-$(CONFIG_RUST) += exports_alloc_generated.h exports_bindings_generated.h \
20    exports_kernel_generated.h
21
22ifdef CONFIG_RUST_BUILD_ASSERT_ALLOW
23obj-$(CONFIG_RUST) += build_error.o
24else
25always-$(CONFIG_RUST) += build_error.o
26endif
27
28obj-$(CONFIG_RUST) += exports.o
29
30# Avoids running `$(RUSTC)` for the sysroot when it may not be available.
31ifdef CONFIG_RUST
32
33# `$(rust_flags)` is passed in case the user added `--sysroot`.
34rustc_sysroot := $(shell $(RUSTC) $(rust_flags) --print sysroot)
35rustc_host_target := $(shell $(RUSTC) --version --verbose | grep -F 'host: ' | cut -d' ' -f2)
36RUST_LIB_SRC ?= $(rustc_sysroot)/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library
37
38ifeq ($(quiet),silent_)
39cargo_quiet=-q
40rust_test_quiet=-q
41rustdoc_test_quiet=--test-args -q
42else ifeq ($(quiet),quiet_)
43rust_test_quiet=-q
44rustdoc_test_quiet=--test-args -q
45else
46cargo_quiet=--verbose
47endif
48
49core-cfgs = \
50    --cfg no_fp_fmt_parse
51
52alloc-cfgs = \
53    --cfg no_fmt \
54    --cfg no_global_oom_handling \
55    --cfg no_macros \
56    --cfg no_rc \
57    --cfg no_str \
58    --cfg no_string \
59    --cfg no_sync \
60    --cfg no_thin
61
62quiet_cmd_rustdoc = RUSTDOC $(if $(rustdoc_host),H, ) $<
63      cmd_rustdoc = \
64	OBJTREE=$(abspath $(objtree)) \
65	$(RUSTDOC) $(if $(rustdoc_host),$(rust_common_flags),$(rust_flags)) \
66		$(rustc_target_flags) -L$(objtree)/$(obj) \
67		--output $(objtree)/$(obj)/doc \
68		--crate-name $(subst rustdoc-,,$@) \
69		@$(objtree)/include/generated/rustc_cfg $<
70
71# The `html_logo_url` and `html_favicon_url` forms of the `doc` attribute
72# can be used to specify a custom logo. However:
73#   - The given value is used as-is, thus it cannot be relative or a local file
74#     (unlike the non-custom case) since the generated docs have subfolders.
75#   - It requires adding it to every crate.
76#   - It requires changing `core` which comes from the sysroot.
77#
78# Using `-Zcrate-attr` would solve the last two points, but not the first.
79# The https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/3226 RFC suggests two new
80# command-like flags to solve the issue. Meanwhile, we use the non-custom case
81# and then retouch the generated files.
82rustdoc: rustdoc-core rustdoc-macros rustdoc-compiler_builtins \
83    rustdoc-alloc rustdoc-kernel
84	$(Q)cp $(srctree)/Documentation/images/logo.svg $(objtree)/$(obj)/doc
85	$(Q)cp $(srctree)/Documentation/images/COPYING-logo $(objtree)/$(obj)/doc
86	$(Q)find $(objtree)/$(obj)/doc -name '*.html' -type f -print0 | xargs -0 sed -Ei \
87		-e 's:rust-logo\.svg:logo.svg:g' \
88		-e 's:rust-logo\.png:logo.svg:g' \
89		-e 's:favicon\.svg:logo.svg:g' \
90		-e 's:<link rel="alternate icon" type="image/png" href="[./]*favicon-(16x16|32x32)\.png">::g'
91	$(Q)echo '.logo-container > img { object-fit: contain; }' \
92		>> $(objtree)/$(obj)/doc/rustdoc.css
93
94rustdoc-macros: private rustdoc_host = yes
95rustdoc-macros: private rustc_target_flags = --crate-type proc-macro \
96    --extern proc_macro
97rustdoc-macros: $(src)/macros/lib.rs FORCE
98	$(call if_changed,rustdoc)
99
100rustdoc-core: private rustc_target_flags = $(core-cfgs)
101rustdoc-core: $(RUST_LIB_SRC)/core/src/lib.rs FORCE
102	$(call if_changed,rustdoc)
103
104rustdoc-compiler_builtins: $(src)/compiler_builtins.rs rustdoc-core FORCE
105	$(call if_changed,rustdoc)
106
107# We need to allow `rustdoc::broken_intra_doc_links` because some
108# `no_global_oom_handling` functions refer to non-`no_global_oom_handling`
109# functions. Ideally `rustdoc` would have a way to distinguish broken links
110# due to things that are "configured out" vs. entirely non-existing ones.
111rustdoc-alloc: private rustc_target_flags = $(alloc-cfgs) \
112    -Arustdoc::broken_intra_doc_links
113rustdoc-alloc: $(src)/alloc/lib.rs rustdoc-core rustdoc-compiler_builtins FORCE
114	$(call if_changed,rustdoc)
115
116rustdoc-kernel: private rustc_target_flags = --extern alloc \
117    --extern build_error --extern macros=$(objtree)/$(obj)/libmacros.so \
118    --extern bindings
119rustdoc-kernel: $(src)/kernel/lib.rs rustdoc-core rustdoc-macros \
120    rustdoc-compiler_builtins rustdoc-alloc $(obj)/libmacros.so \
121    $(obj)/bindings.o FORCE
122	$(call if_changed,rustdoc)
123
124quiet_cmd_rustc_test_library = RUSTC TL $<
125      cmd_rustc_test_library = \
126	OBJTREE=$(abspath $(objtree)) \
127	$(RUSTC) $(rust_common_flags) \
128		@$(objtree)/include/generated/rustc_cfg $(rustc_target_flags) \
129		--crate-type $(if $(rustc_test_library_proc),proc-macro,rlib) \
130		--out-dir $(objtree)/$(obj)/test --cfg testlib \
131		--sysroot $(objtree)/$(obj)/test/sysroot \
132		-L$(objtree)/$(obj)/test \
133		--crate-name $(subst rusttest-,,$(subst rusttestlib-,,$@)) $<
134
135rusttestlib-build_error: $(src)/build_error.rs rusttest-prepare FORCE
136	$(call if_changed,rustc_test_library)
137
138rusttestlib-macros: private rustc_target_flags = --extern proc_macro
139rusttestlib-macros: private rustc_test_library_proc = yes
140rusttestlib-macros: $(src)/macros/lib.rs rusttest-prepare FORCE
141	$(call if_changed,rustc_test_library)
142
143rusttestlib-bindings: $(src)/bindings/lib.rs rusttest-prepare FORCE
144	$(call if_changed,rustc_test_library)
145
146quiet_cmd_rustdoc_test = RUSTDOC T $<
147      cmd_rustdoc_test = \
148	OBJTREE=$(abspath $(objtree)) \
149	$(RUSTDOC) --test $(rust_common_flags) \
150		@$(objtree)/include/generated/rustc_cfg \
151		$(rustc_target_flags) $(rustdoc_test_target_flags) \
152		--sysroot $(objtree)/$(obj)/test/sysroot $(rustdoc_test_quiet) \
153		-L$(objtree)/$(obj)/test --output $(objtree)/$(obj)/doc \
154		--crate-name $(subst rusttest-,,$@) $<
155
156# We cannot use `-Zpanic-abort-tests` because some tests are dynamic,
157# so for the moment we skip `-Cpanic=abort`.
158quiet_cmd_rustc_test = RUSTC T  $<
159      cmd_rustc_test = \
160	OBJTREE=$(abspath $(objtree)) \
161	$(RUSTC) --test $(rust_common_flags) \
162		@$(objtree)/include/generated/rustc_cfg \
163		$(rustc_target_flags) --out-dir $(objtree)/$(obj)/test \
164		--sysroot $(objtree)/$(obj)/test/sysroot \
165		-L$(objtree)/$(obj)/test \
166		--crate-name $(subst rusttest-,,$@) $<; \
167	$(objtree)/$(obj)/test/$(subst rusttest-,,$@) $(rust_test_quiet) \
168		$(rustc_test_run_flags)
169
170rusttest: rusttest-macros rusttest-kernel
171
172# This prepares a custom sysroot with our custom `alloc` instead of
173# the standard one.
174#
175# This requires several hacks:
176#   - Unlike `core` and `alloc`, `std` depends on more than a dozen crates,
177#     including third-party crates that need to be downloaded, plus custom
178#     `build.rs` steps. Thus hardcoding things here is not maintainable.
179#   - `cargo` knows how to build the standard library, but it is an unstable
180#     feature so far (`-Zbuild-std`).
181#   - `cargo` only considers the use case of building the standard library
182#     to use it in a given package. Thus we need to create a dummy package
183#     and pick the generated libraries from there.
184#   - Since we only keep a subset of upstream `alloc` in-tree, we need
185#     to recreate it on the fly by putting our sources on top.
186#   - The usual ways of modifying the dependency graph in `cargo` do not seem
187#     to apply for the `-Zbuild-std` steps, thus we have to mislead it
188#     by modifying the sources in the sysroot.
189#   - To avoid messing with the user's Rust installation, we create a clone
190#     of the sysroot. However, `cargo` ignores `RUSTFLAGS` in the `-Zbuild-std`
191#     steps, thus we use a wrapper binary passed via `RUSTC` to pass the flag.
192#
193# In the future, we hope to avoid the whole ordeal by either:
194#   - Making the `test` crate not depend on `std` (either improving upstream
195#     or having our own custom crate).
196#   - Making the tests run in kernel space (requires the previous point).
197#   - Making `std` and friends be more like a "normal" crate, so that
198#     `-Zbuild-std` and related hacks are not needed.
199quiet_cmd_rustsysroot = RUSTSYSROOT
200      cmd_rustsysroot = \
201	rm -rf $(objtree)/$(obj)/test; \
202	mkdir -p $(objtree)/$(obj)/test; \
203	cp -a $(rustc_sysroot) $(objtree)/$(obj)/test/sysroot; \
204	cp -r $(srctree)/$(src)/alloc/* \
205		$(objtree)/$(obj)/test/sysroot/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/alloc/src; \
206	echo '\#!/bin/sh' > $(objtree)/$(obj)/test/rustc_sysroot; \
207	echo "$(RUSTC) --sysroot=$(abspath $(objtree)/$(obj)/test/sysroot) \"\$$@\"" \
208		>> $(objtree)/$(obj)/test/rustc_sysroot; \
209	chmod u+x $(objtree)/$(obj)/test/rustc_sysroot; \
210	$(CARGO) -q new $(objtree)/$(obj)/test/dummy; \
211	RUSTC=$(objtree)/$(obj)/test/rustc_sysroot $(CARGO) $(cargo_quiet) \
212		test -Zbuild-std --target $(rustc_host_target) \
213		--manifest-path $(objtree)/$(obj)/test/dummy/Cargo.toml; \
214	rm $(objtree)/$(obj)/test/sysroot/lib/rustlib/$(rustc_host_target)/lib/*; \
215	cp $(objtree)/$(obj)/test/dummy/target/$(rustc_host_target)/debug/deps/* \
216		$(objtree)/$(obj)/test/sysroot/lib/rustlib/$(rustc_host_target)/lib
217
218rusttest-prepare: FORCE
219	$(call if_changed,rustsysroot)
220
221rusttest-macros: private rustc_target_flags = --extern proc_macro
222rusttest-macros: private rustdoc_test_target_flags = --crate-type proc-macro
223rusttest-macros: $(src)/macros/lib.rs rusttest-prepare FORCE
224	$(call if_changed,rustc_test)
225	$(call if_changed,rustdoc_test)
226
227rusttest-kernel: private rustc_target_flags = --extern alloc \
228    --extern build_error --extern macros --extern bindings
229rusttest-kernel: $(src)/kernel/lib.rs rusttest-prepare \
230    rusttestlib-build_error rusttestlib-macros rusttestlib-bindings FORCE
231	$(call if_changed,rustc_test)
232	$(call if_changed,rustc_test_library)
233
234filechk_rust_target = $(objtree)/scripts/generate_rust_target < $<
235
236$(obj)/target.json: $(objtree)/include/config/auto.conf FORCE
237	$(call filechk,rust_target)
238
239ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG
240bindgen_c_flags = $(c_flags)
241else
242# bindgen relies on libclang to parse C. Ideally, bindgen would support a GCC
243# plugin backend and/or the Clang driver would be perfectly compatible with GCC.
244#
245# For the moment, here we are tweaking the flags on the fly. This is a hack,
246# and some kernel configurations may not work (e.g. `GCC_PLUGIN_RANDSTRUCT`
247# if we end up using one of those structs).
248bindgen_skip_c_flags := -mno-fp-ret-in-387 -mpreferred-stack-boundary=% \
249	-mskip-rax-setup -mgeneral-regs-only -msign-return-address=% \
250	-mindirect-branch=thunk-extern -mindirect-branch-register \
251	-mfunction-return=thunk-extern -mrecord-mcount -mabi=lp64 \
252	-mindirect-branch-cs-prefix -mstack-protector-guard% -mtraceback=no \
253	-mno-pointers-to-nested-functions -mno-string \
254	-mno-strict-align -mstrict-align \
255	-fconserve-stack -falign-jumps=% -falign-loops=% \
256	-femit-struct-debug-baseonly -fno-ipa-cp-clone -fno-ipa-sra \
257	-fno-partial-inlining -fplugin-arg-arm_ssp_per_task_plugin-% \
258	-fno-reorder-blocks -fno-allow-store-data-races -fasan-shadow-offset=% \
259	-fzero-call-used-regs=% -fno-stack-clash-protection \
260	-fno-inline-functions-called-once \
261	--param=% --param asan-%
262
263# Derived from `scripts/Makefile.clang`.
264BINDGEN_TARGET_x86	:= x86_64-linux-gnu
265BINDGEN_TARGET		:= $(BINDGEN_TARGET_$(SRCARCH))
266
267# All warnings are inhibited since GCC builds are very experimental,
268# many GCC warnings are not supported by Clang, they may only appear in
269# some configurations, with new GCC versions, etc.
270bindgen_extra_c_flags = -w --target=$(BINDGEN_TARGET)
271
272bindgen_c_flags = $(filter-out $(bindgen_skip_c_flags), $(c_flags)) \
273	$(bindgen_extra_c_flags)
274endif
275
276ifdef CONFIG_LTO
277bindgen_c_flags_lto = $(filter-out $(CC_FLAGS_LTO), $(bindgen_c_flags))
278else
279bindgen_c_flags_lto = $(bindgen_c_flags)
280endif
281
282bindgen_c_flags_final = $(bindgen_c_flags_lto) -D__BINDGEN__
283
284quiet_cmd_bindgen = BINDGEN $@
285      cmd_bindgen = \
286	$(BINDGEN) $< $(bindgen_target_flags) \
287		--use-core --with-derive-default --ctypes-prefix core::ffi --no-layout-tests \
288		--no-debug '.*' \
289		--size_t-is-usize -o $@ -- $(bindgen_c_flags_final) -DMODULE \
290		$(bindgen_target_cflags) $(bindgen_target_extra)
291
292$(obj)/bindings/bindings_generated.rs: private bindgen_target_flags = \
293    $(shell grep -v '^\#\|^$$' $(srctree)/$(src)/bindgen_parameters)
294$(obj)/bindings/bindings_generated.rs: $(src)/bindings/bindings_helper.h \
295    $(src)/bindgen_parameters FORCE
296	$(call if_changed_dep,bindgen)
297
298# See `CFLAGS_REMOVE_helpers.o` above. In addition, Clang on C does not warn
299# with `-Wmissing-declarations` (unlike GCC), so it is not strictly needed here
300# given it is `libclang`; but for consistency, future Clang changes and/or
301# a potential future GCC backend for `bindgen`, we disable it too.
302$(obj)/bindings/bindings_helpers_generated.rs: private bindgen_target_flags = \
303    --blacklist-type '.*' --whitelist-var '' \
304    --whitelist-function 'rust_helper_.*'
305$(obj)/bindings/bindings_helpers_generated.rs: private bindgen_target_cflags = \
306    -I$(objtree)/$(obj) -Wno-missing-prototypes -Wno-missing-declarations
307$(obj)/bindings/bindings_helpers_generated.rs: private bindgen_target_extra = ; \
308    sed -Ei 's/pub fn rust_helper_([a-zA-Z0-9_]*)/#[link_name="rust_helper_\1"]\n    pub fn \1/g' $@
309$(obj)/bindings/bindings_helpers_generated.rs: $(src)/helpers.c FORCE
310	$(call if_changed_dep,bindgen)
311
312quiet_cmd_exports = EXPORTS $@
313      cmd_exports = \
314	$(NM) -p --defined-only $< \
315		| grep -E ' (T|R|D) ' | cut -d ' ' -f 3 \
316		| xargs -Isymbol \
317		echo 'EXPORT_SYMBOL_RUST_GPL(symbol);' > $@
318
319$(obj)/exports_core_generated.h: $(obj)/core.o FORCE
320	$(call if_changed,exports)
321
322$(obj)/exports_alloc_generated.h: $(obj)/alloc.o FORCE
323	$(call if_changed,exports)
324
325$(obj)/exports_bindings_generated.h: $(obj)/bindings.o FORCE
326	$(call if_changed,exports)
327
328$(obj)/exports_kernel_generated.h: $(obj)/kernel.o FORCE
329	$(call if_changed,exports)
330
331quiet_cmd_rustc_procmacro = $(RUSTC_OR_CLIPPY_QUIET) P $@
332      cmd_rustc_procmacro = \
333	$(RUSTC_OR_CLIPPY) $(rust_common_flags) \
334		--emit=dep-info,link --extern proc_macro \
335		--crate-type proc-macro --out-dir $(objtree)/$(obj) \
336		--crate-name $(patsubst lib%.so,%,$(notdir $@)) $<; \
337	mv $(objtree)/$(obj)/$(patsubst lib%.so,%,$(notdir $@)).d $(depfile); \
338	sed -i '/^\#/d' $(depfile)
339
340# Procedural macros can only be used with the `rustc` that compiled it.
341# Therefore, to get `libmacros.so` automatically recompiled when the compiler
342# version changes, we add `core.o` as a dependency (even if it is not needed).
343$(obj)/libmacros.so: $(src)/macros/lib.rs $(obj)/core.o FORCE
344	$(call if_changed_dep,rustc_procmacro)
345
346quiet_cmd_rustc_library = $(if $(skip_clippy),RUSTC,$(RUSTC_OR_CLIPPY_QUIET)) L $@
347      cmd_rustc_library = \
348	OBJTREE=$(abspath $(objtree)) \
349	$(if $(skip_clippy),$(RUSTC),$(RUSTC_OR_CLIPPY)) \
350		$(filter-out $(skip_flags),$(rust_flags) $(rustc_target_flags)) \
351		--emit=dep-info,obj,metadata --crate-type rlib \
352		--out-dir $(objtree)/$(obj) -L$(objtree)/$(obj) \
353		--crate-name $(patsubst %.o,%,$(notdir $@)) $<; \
354	mv $(objtree)/$(obj)/$(patsubst %.o,%,$(notdir $@)).d $(depfile); \
355	sed -i '/^\#/d' $(depfile) \
356	$(if $(rustc_objcopy),;$(OBJCOPY) $(rustc_objcopy) $@)
357
358rust-analyzer:
359	$(Q)$(srctree)/scripts/generate_rust_analyzer.py $(srctree) $(objtree) \
360		$(RUST_LIB_SRC) > $(objtree)/rust-project.json
361
362$(obj)/core.o: private skip_clippy = 1
363$(obj)/core.o: private skip_flags = -Dunreachable_pub
364$(obj)/core.o: private rustc_target_flags = $(core-cfgs)
365$(obj)/core.o: $(RUST_LIB_SRC)/core/src/lib.rs $(obj)/target.json FORCE
366	$(call if_changed_dep,rustc_library)
367
368$(obj)/compiler_builtins.o: private rustc_objcopy = -w -W '__*'
369$(obj)/compiler_builtins.o: $(src)/compiler_builtins.rs $(obj)/core.o FORCE
370	$(call if_changed_dep,rustc_library)
371
372$(obj)/alloc.o: private skip_clippy = 1
373$(obj)/alloc.o: private skip_flags = -Dunreachable_pub
374$(obj)/alloc.o: private rustc_target_flags = $(alloc-cfgs)
375$(obj)/alloc.o: $(src)/alloc/lib.rs $(obj)/compiler_builtins.o FORCE
376	$(call if_changed_dep,rustc_library)
377
378$(obj)/build_error.o: $(src)/build_error.rs $(obj)/compiler_builtins.o FORCE
379	$(call if_changed_dep,rustc_library)
380
381$(obj)/bindings.o: $(src)/bindings/lib.rs \
382    $(obj)/compiler_builtins.o \
383    $(obj)/bindings/bindings_generated.rs \
384    $(obj)/bindings/bindings_helpers_generated.rs FORCE
385	$(call if_changed_dep,rustc_library)
386
387$(obj)/kernel.o: private rustc_target_flags = --extern alloc \
388    --extern build_error --extern macros --extern bindings
389$(obj)/kernel.o: $(src)/kernel/lib.rs $(obj)/alloc.o $(obj)/build_error.o \
390    $(obj)/libmacros.so $(obj)/bindings.o FORCE
391	$(call if_changed_dep,rustc_library)
392
393endif # CONFIG_RUST
394