xref: /linux/rust/Makefile (revision 25a01b5155d207e72bdd31b138406f37788403cb)
1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2
3# Where to place rustdoc generated documentation
4rustdoc_output := $(objtree)/Documentation/output/rust/rustdoc
5
6obj-$(CONFIG_RUST) += core.o compiler_builtins.o ffi.o
7always-$(CONFIG_RUST) += exports_core_generated.h
8
9obj-$(CONFIG_RUST) += zerocopy.o
10
11ifdef CONFIG_RUST_INLINE_HELPERS
12always-$(CONFIG_RUST) += helpers/helpers.bc helpers/helpers_module.bc
13else
14obj-$(CONFIG_RUST) += helpers/helpers.o
15always-$(CONFIG_RUST) += exports_helpers_generated.h
16endif
17# Missing prototypes are expected in the helpers since these are exported
18# for Rust only, thus there is no header nor prototypes.
19CFLAGS_REMOVE_helpers/helpers.o = -Wmissing-prototypes -Wmissing-declarations
20
21always-$(CONFIG_RUST) += bindings/bindings_generated.rs bindings/bindings_helpers_generated.rs
22obj-$(CONFIG_RUST) += bindings.o pin_init.o kernel.o
23always-$(CONFIG_RUST) += exports_bindings_generated.h exports_kernel_generated.h
24
25always-$(CONFIG_RUST) += uapi/uapi_generated.rs
26obj-$(CONFIG_RUST) += uapi.o
27
28ifdef CONFIG_RUST_BUILD_ASSERT_ALLOW
29obj-$(CONFIG_RUST) += build_error.o
30else
31always-$(CONFIG_RUST) += build_error.o
32endif
33
34obj-$(CONFIG_RUST) += exports.o
35
36always-$(CONFIG_RUST) += libproc_macro2.rlib libquote.rlib libsyn.rlib
37
38always-$(CONFIG_RUST_KERNEL_DOCTESTS) += doctests_kernel_generated.rs
39always-$(CONFIG_RUST_KERNEL_DOCTESTS) += doctests_kernel_generated_kunit.c
40
41obj-$(CONFIG_RUST_KERNEL_DOCTESTS) += doctests_kernel_generated.o
42obj-$(CONFIG_RUST_KERNEL_DOCTESTS) += doctests_kernel_generated_kunit.o
43
44always-$(subst y,$(CONFIG_RUST),$(CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL)) += kernel/generated_arch_static_branch_asm.rs
45ifndef CONFIG_UML
46always-$(subst y,$(CONFIG_RUST),$(CONFIG_BUG)) += kernel/generated_arch_warn_asm.rs kernel/generated_arch_reachable_asm.rs
47endif
48
49# Avoids running `$(RUSTC)` when it may not be available.
50ifdef CONFIG_RUST
51
52procmacro-name = $(shell MAKEFLAGS= $(RUSTC) --print file-names --crate-name $(1) --crate-type proc-macro - </dev/null)
53procmacro-extension := $(patsubst libname.%,%,$(call procmacro-name,name))
54
55libzerocopy_derive_name := $(call procmacro-name,zerocopy_derive)
56libmacros_name := $(call procmacro-name,macros)
57libpin_init_internal_name := $(call procmacro-name,pin_init_internal)
58
59always-$(CONFIG_RUST) += $(libzerocopy_derive_name) $(libmacros_name) $(libpin_init_internal_name)
60
61# `$(rust_flags)` is passed in case the user added `--sysroot`.
62rustc_sysroot := $(shell MAKEFLAGS= $(RUSTC) $(rust_flags) --print sysroot)
63rustc_host_target := $(shell $(RUSTC) --version --verbose | grep -F 'host: ' | cut -d' ' -f2)
64RUST_LIB_SRC ?= $(rustc_sysroot)/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library
65
66ifneq ($(quiet),)
67rust_test_quiet=-q
68rustdoc_test_quiet=--test-args -q
69rustdoc_test_kernel_quiet=>/dev/null
70endif
71
72cfgs-to-flags = $(patsubst %,--cfg='%',$1)
73
74core-cfgs := \
75    no_fp_fmt_parse
76
77core-edition := $(if $(call rustc-min-version,108700),2024,2021)
78
79core-skip_flags := \
80    --edition=2021 \
81    -Wunreachable_pub
82
83core-flags := \
84    --edition=$(core-edition) \
85    $(call cfgs-to-flags,$(core-cfgs))
86
87zerocopy-flags := \
88    --cap-lints=allow
89
90zerocopy-envs := \
91    CARGO_PKG_VERSION=0.8.50
92
93proc_macro2-cfgs := \
94    feature="proc-macro" \
95    wrap_proc_macro \
96    $(if $(call rustc-min-version,108800),proc_macro_span_file proc_macro_span_location)
97
98proc_macro2-flags := \
99    --cap-lints=allow \
100    $(call cfgs-to-flags,$(proc_macro2-cfgs))
101
102quote-cfgs := \
103    feature="proc-macro"
104
105quote-skip_flags := \
106    --edition=2021
107
108quote-flags := \
109    --edition=2018 \
110    --cap-lints=allow \
111    --extern proc_macro2 \
112    $(call cfgs-to-flags,$(quote-cfgs))
113
114# `extra-traits`, `fold` and `visit` may be enabled if needed.
115syn-cfgs := \
116    feature="clone-impls" \
117    feature="derive" \
118    feature="full" \
119    feature="parsing" \
120    feature="printing" \
121    feature="proc-macro" \
122    feature="visit" \
123    feature="visit-mut"
124
125syn-flags := \
126    --cap-lints=allow \
127    --extern proc_macro2 \
128    --extern quote \
129    $(call cfgs-to-flags,$(syn-cfgs))
130
131zerocopy_derive-flags := \
132    --cap-lints=allow \
133    --extern proc_macro2 \
134    --extern quote \
135    --extern syn
136
137pin_init_internal-cfgs := \
138    kernel USE_RUSTC_FEATURES
139
140pin_init_internal-flags := \
141    --extern proc_macro2 \
142    --extern quote \
143    --extern syn \
144    $(call cfgs-to-flags,$(pin_init_internal-cfgs))
145
146pin_init-cfgs := \
147    kernel USE_RUSTC_FEATURES
148
149pin_init-flags := \
150    --extern pin_init_internal \
151    --extern macros \
152    $(call cfgs-to-flags,$(pin_init-cfgs))
153
154# `rustdoc` did not save the target modifiers, thus workaround for
155# the time being (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/144521).
156rustdoc_modifiers_workaround := $(if $(call rustc-min-version,108800),-Cunsafe-allow-abi-mismatch=fixed-x18)
157
158# Similarly, for doctests (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/146465).
159doctests_modifiers_workaround := $(rustdoc_modifiers_workaround)$(if $(call rustc-min-version,109100),$(comma)sanitizer)
160
161quiet_cmd_rustdoc = RUSTDOC $(if $(rustdoc_host),H, ) $<
162      cmd_rustdoc = \
163	$(rustc_target_envs) \
164	OBJTREE=$(abspath $(objtree)) \
165	$(RUSTDOC) $(filter-out $(skip_flags) --remap-path-scope=%,$(if $(rustdoc_host),$(rust_common_flags),$(rust_flags))) \
166		$(rustc_target_flags) -L$(objtree)/$(obj) \
167		-Zunstable-options --generate-link-to-definition \
168		--output $(rustdoc_output) \
169		--crate-name $(subst rustdoc-,,$@) \
170		$(rustdoc_modifiers_workaround) \
171		$(if $(rustdoc_host),,--sysroot=/dev/null) \
172		@$(objtree)/include/generated/rustc_cfg $<
173
174# The `html_logo_url` and `html_favicon_url` forms of the `doc` attribute
175# can be used to specify a custom logo. However:
176#   - The given value is used as-is, thus it cannot be relative or a local file
177#     (unlike the non-custom case) since the generated docs have subfolders.
178#   - It requires adding it to every crate.
179#   - It requires changing `core` which comes from the sysroot.
180#
181# Using `-Zcrate-attr` would solve the last two points, but not the first.
182# The https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/3226 RFC suggests two new
183# command-like flags to solve the issue. Meanwhile, we use the non-custom case
184# and then retouch the generated files.
185rustdoc: rustdoc-core rustdoc-macros rustdoc-compiler_builtins \
186    rustdoc-kernel rustdoc-pin_init rustdoc-zerocopy rustdoc-zerocopy_derive
187	$(Q)grep -Ehro '<a href="srctree/([^"]+)"' $(rustdoc_output) | \
188		cut -d'"' -f2 | cut -d/ -f2- | while read f; do \
189			if [ ! -e "$(srctree)/$$f" ]; then \
190				echo "warning: srctree/ link to $$f does not exist"; \
191			fi \
192		done
193	$(Q)cp $(srctree)/Documentation/images/logo.svg $(rustdoc_output)/static.files/
194	$(Q)cp $(srctree)/Documentation/images/COPYING-logo $(rustdoc_output)/static.files/
195	$(Q)find $(rustdoc_output) -name '*.html' -type f -print0 | xargs -0 sed -Ei \
196		-e 's:rust-logo-[0-9a-f]+\.svg:logo.svg:g' \
197		-e 's:favicon-[0-9a-f]+\.svg:logo.svg:g' \
198		-e 's:<link rel="alternate icon" type="image/png" href="[/.]+/static\.files/favicon-(16x16|32x32)-[0-9a-f]+\.png">::g' \
199		-e 's:<a href="srctree/([^"]+)">:<a href="$(realpath $(srctree))/\1">:g'
200	$(Q)for f in $(rustdoc_output)/static.files/rustdoc-*.css; do \
201		echo ".logo-container > img { object-fit: contain; }" >> $$f; done
202
203rustdoc-proc_macro2: private rustdoc_host = yes
204rustdoc-proc_macro2: private rustc_target_flags = $(proc_macro2-flags)
205rustdoc-proc_macro2: $(src)/proc-macro2/lib.rs rustdoc-clean FORCE
206	+$(call if_changed,rustdoc)
207
208rustdoc-quote: private rustdoc_host = yes
209rustdoc-quote: private rustc_target_flags = $(quote-flags)
210rustdoc-quote: private skip_flags = $(quote-skip_flags)
211rustdoc-quote: $(src)/quote/lib.rs rustdoc-clean rustdoc-proc_macro2 FORCE
212	+$(call if_changed,rustdoc)
213
214rustdoc-syn: private rustdoc_host = yes
215rustdoc-syn: private rustc_target_flags = $(syn-flags)
216rustdoc-syn: $(src)/syn/lib.rs rustdoc-clean rustdoc-quote FORCE
217	+$(call if_changed,rustdoc)
218
219rustdoc-zerocopy_derive: private rustdoc_host = yes
220rustdoc-zerocopy_derive: private rustc_target_flags = $(zerocopy_derive-flags) \
221    --extern proc_macro --crate-type proc-macro
222rustdoc-zerocopy_derive: $(src)/zerocopy-derive/lib.rs rustdoc-clean rustdoc-syn FORCE
223	+$(call if_changed,rustdoc)
224
225rustdoc-macros: private rustdoc_host = yes
226rustdoc-macros: private rustc_target_flags = --crate-type proc-macro \
227    --extern proc_macro --extern proc_macro2 --extern quote --extern syn
228rustdoc-macros: $(src)/macros/lib.rs rustdoc-clean rustdoc-proc_macro2 \
229    rustdoc-quote rustdoc-syn FORCE
230	+$(call if_changed,rustdoc)
231
232rustdoc-core: private skip_flags = $(core-skip_flags)
233rustdoc-core: private rustc_target_flags = $(core-flags)
234rustdoc-core: $(RUST_LIB_SRC)/core/src/lib.rs rustdoc-clean FORCE
235	+$(call if_changed,rustdoc)
236
237# Even if `rustdoc` targets are not kernel objects, they should still be
238# treated as such so that we pass the same flags. Otherwise, for instance,
239# `rustdoc` will complain about missing sanitizer flags causing an ABI mismatch.
240rustdoc-compiler_builtins: private is-kernel-object := y
241rustdoc-compiler_builtins: $(src)/compiler_builtins.rs rustdoc-core FORCE
242	+$(call if_changed,rustdoc)
243
244rustdoc-zerocopy: private rustc_target_envs := $(zerocopy-envs)
245rustdoc-zerocopy: private is-kernel-object := y
246rustdoc-zerocopy: private rustc_target_flags = $(zerocopy-flags) \
247    --extend-css $(src)/zerocopy/rustdoc/style.css
248rustdoc-zerocopy: $(src)/zerocopy/src/lib.rs rustdoc-clean rustdoc-core FORCE
249	+$(call if_changed,rustdoc)
250
251rustdoc-ffi: private is-kernel-object := y
252rustdoc-ffi: $(src)/ffi.rs rustdoc-core FORCE
253	+$(call if_changed,rustdoc)
254
255rustdoc-pin_init_internal: private rustdoc_host = yes
256rustdoc-pin_init_internal: private rustc_target_flags = $(pin_init_internal-flags) \
257    --extern proc_macro --crate-type proc-macro
258rustdoc-pin_init_internal: $(src)/pin-init/internal/src/lib.rs \
259    rustdoc-clean rustdoc-proc_macro2 rustdoc-quote rustdoc-syn FORCE
260	+$(call if_changed,rustdoc)
261
262rustdoc-pin_init: private rustdoc_host = yes
263rustdoc-pin_init: private rustc_target_flags = $(pin_init-flags) \
264    --extern alloc --cfg feature=\"alloc\"
265rustdoc-pin_init: $(src)/pin-init/src/lib.rs rustdoc-pin_init_internal \
266    rustdoc-macros FORCE
267	+$(call if_changed,rustdoc)
268
269rustdoc-kernel: private is-kernel-object := y
270rustdoc-kernel: private rustc_target_flags = --extern ffi --extern pin_init \
271    --extern build_error --extern macros \
272    --extern bindings --extern uapi \
273    --extern zerocopy --extern zerocopy_derive
274rustdoc-kernel: $(src)/kernel/lib.rs rustdoc-core rustdoc-ffi rustdoc-macros \
275    rustdoc-pin_init rustdoc-compiler_builtins $(obj)/$(libmacros_name) \
276    $(obj)/bindings.o FORCE
277	+$(call if_changed,rustdoc)
278
279rustdoc-clean: FORCE
280	$(Q)rm -rf $(rustdoc_output)
281
282quiet_cmd_rustc_test_library = $(RUSTC_OR_CLIPPY_QUIET) TL $<
283      cmd_rustc_test_library = \
284	$(rustc_target_envs) \
285	OBJTREE=$(abspath $(objtree)) \
286	$(RUSTC_OR_CLIPPY) $(filter-out $(skip_flags),$(rust_common_flags) $(rustc_target_flags)) \
287		@$(objtree)/include/generated/rustc_cfg \
288		--crate-type $(if $(rustc_test_library_proc),proc-macro,rlib) \
289		--out-dir $(objtree)/$(obj)/test --cfg testlib \
290		-L$(objtree)/$(obj)/test \
291		--crate-name $(subst rusttest-,,$(subst rusttestlib-,,$@)) $<
292
293rusttestlib-zerocopy: private rustc_target_envs := $(zerocopy-envs)
294rusttestlib-zerocopy: private rustc_target_flags = $(zerocopy-flags)
295rusttestlib-zerocopy: $(src)/zerocopy/src/lib.rs FORCE
296	+$(call if_changed,rustc_test_library)
297
298rusttestlib-build_error: $(src)/build_error.rs FORCE
299	+$(call if_changed,rustc_test_library)
300
301rusttestlib-ffi: $(src)/ffi.rs FORCE
302	+$(call if_changed,rustc_test_library)
303
304rusttestlib-proc_macro2: private rustc_target_flags = $(proc_macro2-flags)
305rusttestlib-proc_macro2: $(src)/proc-macro2/lib.rs FORCE
306	+$(call if_changed,rustc_test_library)
307
308rusttestlib-quote: private skip_flags = $(quote-skip_flags)
309rusttestlib-quote: private rustc_target_flags = $(quote-flags)
310rusttestlib-quote: $(src)/quote/lib.rs rusttestlib-proc_macro2 FORCE
311	+$(call if_changed,rustc_test_library)
312
313rusttestlib-syn: private rustc_target_flags = $(syn-flags)
314rusttestlib-syn: $(src)/syn/lib.rs rusttestlib-quote FORCE
315	+$(call if_changed,rustc_test_library)
316
317rusttestlib-zerocopy_derive: private rustc_target_flags = $(zerocopy_derive-flags) \
318    --extern proc_macro
319rusttestlib-zerocopy_derive: private rustc_test_library_proc = yes
320rusttestlib-zerocopy_derive: $(src)/zerocopy-derive/lib.rs rusttestlib-syn FORCE
321	+$(call if_changed,rustc_test_library)
322
323rusttestlib-macros: private rustc_target_flags = --extern proc_macro \
324    --extern proc_macro2 --extern quote --extern syn
325rusttestlib-macros: private rustc_test_library_proc = yes
326rusttestlib-macros: $(src)/macros/lib.rs \
327    rusttestlib-proc_macro2 rusttestlib-quote rusttestlib-syn FORCE
328	+$(call if_changed,rustc_test_library)
329
330rusttestlib-pin_init_internal: private rustc_target_flags = $(pin_init_internal-flags) \
331    --extern proc_macro
332rusttestlib-pin_init_internal: private rustc_test_library_proc = yes
333rusttestlib-pin_init_internal: $(src)/pin-init/internal/src/lib.rs \
334    rusttestlib-proc_macro2 rusttestlib-quote rusttestlib-syn FORCE
335	+$(call if_changed,rustc_test_library)
336
337rusttestlib-pin_init: private rustc_target_flags = $(pin_init-flags)
338rusttestlib-pin_init: $(src)/pin-init/src/lib.rs rusttestlib-macros \
339    rusttestlib-pin_init_internal $(obj)/$(libpin_init_internal_name) FORCE
340	+$(call if_changed,rustc_test_library)
341
342rusttestlib-kernel: private rustc_target_flags = --extern ffi \
343    --extern build_error --extern macros --extern pin_init \
344    --extern bindings --extern uapi \
345    --extern zerocopy --extern zerocopy_derive
346rusttestlib-kernel: $(src)/kernel/lib.rs rusttestlib-bindings rusttestlib-uapi \
347    rusttestlib-build_error rusttestlib-pin_init $(obj)/$(libmacros_name) \
348    $(obj)/bindings.o rusttestlib-zerocopy rusttestlib-zerocopy_derive FORCE
349	+$(call if_changed,rustc_test_library)
350
351rusttestlib-bindings: private rustc_target_flags = --extern ffi --extern pin_init
352rusttestlib-bindings: $(src)/bindings/lib.rs rusttestlib-ffi rusttestlib-pin_init FORCE
353	+$(call if_changed,rustc_test_library)
354
355rusttestlib-uapi: private rustc_target_flags = --extern ffi --extern pin_init
356rusttestlib-uapi: $(src)/uapi/lib.rs rusttestlib-ffi rusttestlib-pin_init FORCE
357	+$(call if_changed,rustc_test_library)
358
359quiet_cmd_rustdoc_test = RUSTDOC T $<
360      cmd_rustdoc_test = \
361	$(rustc_target_envs) \
362	RUST_MODFILE=test.rs \
363	OBJTREE=$(abspath $(objtree)) \
364	$(RUSTDOC) --test $(rust_common_flags) \
365		-Zcrate-attr='feature(used_with_arg)' \
366		@$(objtree)/include/generated/rustc_cfg \
367		$(rustc_target_flags) $(rustdoc_test_target_flags) \
368		$(rustdoc_test_quiet) \
369		-L$(objtree)/$(obj)/test --output $(rustdoc_output) \
370		--crate-name $(subst rusttest-,,$@) $<
371
372quiet_cmd_rustdoc_test_kernel = RUSTDOC TK $<
373      cmd_rustdoc_test_kernel = \
374	rm -rf $(objtree)/$(obj)/test/doctests/kernel; \
375	mkdir -p $(objtree)/$(obj)/test/doctests/kernel; \
376	$(rustc_target_envs) \
377	OBJTREE=$(abspath $(objtree)) \
378	$(RUSTDOC) --test $(filter-out --remap-path-scope=%,$(rust_flags)) \
379		-L$(objtree)/$(obj) --extern ffi --extern pin_init \
380		--extern kernel --extern build_error --extern macros \
381		--extern bindings --extern uapi \
382		--extern zerocopy --extern zerocopy_derive \
383		--no-run --crate-name kernel -Zunstable-options \
384		--sysroot=/dev/null \
385		$(doctests_modifiers_workaround) \
386		--test-builder $(objtree)/scripts/rustdoc_test_builder \
387		$< $(rustdoc_test_kernel_quiet); \
388	$(objtree)/scripts/rustdoc_test_gen
389
390%/doctests_kernel_generated.rs %/doctests_kernel_generated_kunit.c: \
391    $(src)/kernel/lib.rs $(obj)/kernel.o \
392    $(objtree)/scripts/rustdoc_test_builder \
393    $(objtree)/scripts/rustdoc_test_gen FORCE
394	+$(call if_changed,rustdoc_test_kernel)
395
396# We cannot use `-Zpanic-abort-tests` because some tests are dynamic,
397# so for the moment we skip `-Cpanic=abort`.
398quiet_cmd_rustc_test = $(RUSTC_OR_CLIPPY_QUIET) T  $<
399      cmd_rustc_test = \
400	$(rustc_target_envs) \
401	OBJTREE=$(abspath $(objtree)) \
402	$(RUSTC_OR_CLIPPY) --test $(rust_common_flags) \
403		@$(objtree)/include/generated/rustc_cfg \
404		$(rustc_target_flags) --out-dir $(objtree)/$(obj)/test \
405		-L$(objtree)/$(obj)/test \
406		--crate-name $(subst rusttest-,,$@) $<; \
407	$(objtree)/$(obj)/test/$(subst rusttest-,,$@) $(rust_test_quiet) \
408		$(rustc_test_run_flags)
409
410rusttest: rusttest-macros
411
412rusttest-macros: private rustc_target_flags = --extern proc_macro \
413    --extern macros --extern kernel --extern pin_init \
414    --extern proc_macro2 --extern quote --extern syn
415rusttest-macros: private rustdoc_test_target_flags = --crate-type proc-macro
416rusttest-macros: $(src)/macros/lib.rs \
417    rusttestlib-macros rusttestlib-kernel rusttestlib-pin_init FORCE
418	+$(call if_changed,rustc_test)
419	+$(call if_changed,rustdoc_test)
420
421ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG
422bindgen_c_flags = $(c_flags)
423else
424# bindgen relies on libclang to parse C. Ideally, bindgen would support a GCC
425# plugin backend and/or the Clang driver would be perfectly compatible with GCC.
426#
427# For the moment, here we are tweaking the flags on the fly. This is a hack,
428# and some kernel configurations may not work (e.g. `GCC_PLUGIN_RANDSTRUCT`
429# if we end up using one of those structs).
430bindgen_skip_c_flags := -mno-fp-ret-in-387 -mpreferred-stack-boundary=% \
431	-mskip-rax-setup -mgeneral-regs-only -msign-return-address=% \
432	-mindirect-branch=thunk-extern -mindirect-branch-register \
433	-mfunction-return=thunk-extern -mrecord-mcount -mabi=lp64 \
434	-mindirect-branch-cs-prefix -mstack-protector-guard% -mtraceback=no \
435	-mno-pointers-to-nested-functions -mno-string \
436	-mno-strict-align -mstrict-align -mdirect-extern-access \
437	-mexplicit-relocs -mno-check-zero-division \
438	-fconserve-stack -falign-jumps=% -falign-loops=% \
439	-femit-struct-debug-baseonly -fno-ipa-cp-clone -fno-ipa-sra \
440	-fno-partial-inlining -fplugin-arg-arm_ssp_per_task_plugin-% \
441	-fno-reorder-blocks -fno-allow-store-data-races -fasan-shadow-offset=% \
442	-fzero-call-used-regs=% -fno-stack-clash-protection \
443	-fno-inline-functions-called-once -fsanitize=bounds-strict \
444	-fstrict-flex-arrays=% -fmin-function-alignment=% \
445	-fzero-init-padding-bits=% -mno-fdpic \
446	-fdiagnostics-show-context -fdiagnostics-show-context=% \
447	--param=% --param asan-% -fno-isolate-erroneous-paths-dereference
448
449# Derived from `scripts/Makefile.clang`.
450BINDGEN_TARGET_x86	:= x86_64-linux-gnu
451BINDGEN_TARGET_arm64	:= aarch64-linux-gnu
452BINDGEN_TARGET_arm	:= arm-linux-gnueabi
453BINDGEN_TARGET_loongarch	:= loongarch64-linux-gnusf
454BINDGEN_TARGET_s390	:= s390x-linux-gnu
455# This is only for i386 UM builds, which need the 32-bit target not -m32
456BINDGEN_TARGET_i386	:= i386-linux-gnu
457BINDGEN_TARGET_um	:= $(BINDGEN_TARGET_$(SUBARCH))
458BINDGEN_TARGET		:= $(BINDGEN_TARGET_$(SRCARCH))
459
460# All warnings are inhibited since GCC builds are very experimental,
461# many GCC warnings are not supported by Clang, they may only appear in
462# some configurations, with new GCC versions, etc.
463bindgen_extra_c_flags = -w --target=$(BINDGEN_TARGET)
464
465# Auto variable zero-initialization requires an additional special option with
466# clang that is going to be removed sometime in the future (likely in
467# clang-18), so make sure to pass this option only if clang supports it
468# (libclang major version < 16).
469#
470# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/44842
471# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/blob/llvmorg-16.0.0-rc2/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst#deprecated-compiler-flags
472ifdef CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_ZERO
473libclang_maj_ver=$(shell $(BINDGEN) $(srctree)/scripts/rust_is_available_bindgen_libclang.h 2>&1 | sed -ne 's/.*clang version \([0-9]*\).*/\1/p')
474ifeq ($(shell expr $(libclang_maj_ver) \< 16), 1)
475bindgen_extra_c_flags += -enable-trivial-auto-var-init-zero-knowing-it-will-be-removed-from-clang
476endif
477endif
478
479bindgen_c_flags = $(filter-out $(bindgen_skip_c_flags), $(c_flags)) \
480	$(bindgen_extra_c_flags)
481endif
482
483ifdef CONFIG_LTO
484bindgen_c_flags_lto = $(filter-out $(CC_FLAGS_LTO), $(bindgen_c_flags))
485else
486bindgen_c_flags_lto = $(bindgen_c_flags)
487endif
488
489# `-fno-builtin` is passed to avoid `bindgen` from using `clang` builtin
490# prototypes for functions like `memcpy` -- if this flag is not passed,
491# `bindgen`-generated prototypes use `c_ulong` or `c_uint` depending on
492# architecture instead of generating `usize`.
493bindgen_c_flags_final = $(bindgen_c_flags_lto) -fno-builtin -D__BINDGEN__
494
495# `--rust-target` points to our minimum supported Rust version.
496quiet_cmd_bindgen = BINDGEN $@
497      cmd_bindgen = \
498	$(BINDGEN) $< $(bindgen_target_flags) --rust-target 1.85 \
499		--use-core --with-derive-default --ctypes-prefix ffi --no-layout-tests \
500		--no-debug '.*' --enable-function-attribute-detection \
501		-o $@ -- $(bindgen_c_flags_final) -DMODULE \
502		$(bindgen_target_cflags) $(bindgen_target_extra)
503
504$(obj)/bindings/bindings_generated.rs: private bindgen_target_flags = \
505    $(shell grep -Ev '^#|^$$' $(src)/bindgen_parameters)
506$(obj)/bindings/bindings_generated.rs: private bindgen_target_extra = ; \
507    sed -Ei 's/pub const RUST_CONST_HELPER_([a-zA-Z0-9_]*)/pub const \1/g' $@
508$(obj)/bindings/bindings_generated.rs: $(src)/bindings/bindings_helper.h \
509    $(src)/bindgen_parameters FORCE
510	$(call if_changed_dep,bindgen)
511
512$(obj)/uapi/uapi_generated.rs: private bindgen_target_flags = \
513    $(shell grep -Ev '^#|^$$' $(src)/bindgen_parameters)
514$(obj)/uapi/uapi_generated.rs: $(src)/uapi/uapi_helper.h \
515    $(src)/bindgen_parameters FORCE
516	$(call if_changed_dep,bindgen)
517
518# See `CFLAGS_REMOVE_helpers.o` above. In addition, Clang on C does not warn
519# with `-Wmissing-declarations` (unlike GCC), so it is not strictly needed here
520# given it is `libclang`; but for consistency, future Clang changes and/or
521# a potential future GCC backend for `bindgen`, we disable it too.
522$(obj)/bindings/bindings_helpers_generated.rs: private bindgen_target_flags = \
523    --blocklist-type '.*' --allowlist-var '' \
524    --allowlist-function 'rust_helper_.*'
525$(obj)/bindings/bindings_helpers_generated.rs: private bindgen_target_cflags = \
526    -I$(objtree)/$(obj) -Wno-missing-prototypes -Wno-missing-declarations
527$(obj)/bindings/bindings_helpers_generated.rs: private bindgen_target_extra = ; \
528    sed -Ei 's/pub fn rust_helper_([a-zA-Z0-9_]*)/#[link_name="rust_helper_\1"]\n    pub fn \1/g' $@
529$(obj)/bindings/bindings_helpers_generated.rs: $(src)/helpers/helpers.c FORCE
530	$(call if_changed_dep,bindgen)
531
532quiet_cmd_rust_helper = HELPER  $@
533      cmd_rust_helper = \
534	$(CC) $(filter-out $(CFLAGS_REMOVE_helpers/helpers.o), $(c_flags)) \
535		-c -g0 $< -emit-llvm -o $@
536
537$(obj)/helpers/helpers.bc: private part-of-builtin := y
538$(obj)/helpers/helpers_module.bc: private part-of-module := y
539$(obj)/helpers/helpers.bc $(obj)/helpers/helpers_module.bc: $(src)/helpers/helpers.c FORCE
540	+$(call if_changed_dep,rust_helper)
541
542rust_exports = $(NM) -p --defined-only $(1) | awk '$$2~/(T|R|D|B)/ && $$3!~/__(pfx|cfi|odr_asan)/ { printf $(2),$$3 }'
543
544quiet_cmd_exports = EXPORTS $@
545      cmd_exports = \
546	$(call rust_exports,$<,"EXPORT_SYMBOL_RUST_GPL(%s);\n") > $@
547
548$(obj)/exports_core_generated.h: $(obj)/core.o FORCE
549	$(call if_changed,exports)
550
551# Even though Rust kernel modules should never use the bindings directly,
552# symbols from the `bindings` crate and the C helpers need to be exported
553# because Rust generics and inlined functions may not get their code generated
554# in the crate where they are defined. Other helpers, called from non-inline
555# functions, may not be exported, in principle. However, in general, the Rust
556# compiler does not guarantee codegen will be performed for a non-inline
557# function either. Therefore, we export all symbols from helpers and bindings.
558# In the future, this may be revisited to reduce the number of exports after
559# the compiler is informed about the places codegen is required.
560$(obj)/exports_helpers_generated.h: $(obj)/helpers/helpers.o FORCE
561	$(call if_changed,exports)
562
563$(obj)/exports_bindings_generated.h: $(obj)/bindings.o FORCE
564	$(call if_changed,exports)
565
566$(obj)/exports_kernel_generated.h: $(obj)/kernel.o FORCE
567	$(call if_changed,exports)
568
569quiet_cmd_rustc_procmacrolibrary = $(if $(skip_clippy),RUSTC,$(RUSTC_OR_CLIPPY_QUIET)) PL $@
570      cmd_rustc_procmacrolibrary = \
571	$(rustc_target_envs) \
572	$(if $(skip_clippy),$(RUSTC),$(RUSTC_OR_CLIPPY)) \
573		$(filter-out $(skip_flags),$(rust_common_flags) $(rustc_target_flags)) \
574		--emit=dep-info=$(depfile) --emit=link=$@ --crate-type rlib -O \
575		--out-dir $(objtree)/$(obj) -L$(objtree)/$(obj) \
576		--crate-name $(patsubst lib%.rlib,%,$(notdir $@)) $<
577
578$(obj)/libproc_macro2.rlib: private skip_clippy = 1
579$(obj)/libproc_macro2.rlib: private rustc_target_flags = $(proc_macro2-flags)
580$(obj)/libproc_macro2.rlib: $(src)/proc-macro2/lib.rs FORCE
581	+$(call if_changed_dep,rustc_procmacrolibrary)
582
583$(obj)/libquote.rlib: private skip_clippy = 1
584$(obj)/libquote.rlib: private skip_flags = $(quote-skip_flags)
585$(obj)/libquote.rlib: private rustc_target_flags = $(quote-flags)
586$(obj)/libquote.rlib: $(src)/quote/lib.rs $(obj)/libproc_macro2.rlib FORCE
587	+$(call if_changed_dep,rustc_procmacrolibrary)
588
589$(obj)/libsyn.rlib: private skip_clippy = 1
590$(obj)/libsyn.rlib: private rustc_target_flags = $(syn-flags)
591$(obj)/libsyn.rlib: $(src)/syn/lib.rs $(obj)/libquote.rlib FORCE
592	+$(call if_changed_dep,rustc_procmacrolibrary)
593
594quiet_cmd_rustc_procmacro = $(if $(skip_clippy),RUSTC,$(RUSTC_OR_CLIPPY_QUIET)) P $@
595      cmd_rustc_procmacro = \
596	$(rustc_target_envs) \
597	$(if $(skip_clippy),$(RUSTC),$(RUSTC_OR_CLIPPY)) $(rust_common_flags) $(rustc_target_flags) \
598		-Clinker-flavor=gcc -Clinker=$(HOSTCC) \
599		-Clink-args='$(call escsq,$(KBUILD_PROCMACROLDFLAGS))' \
600		--emit=dep-info=$(depfile) --emit=link=$@ --extern proc_macro \
601		--crate-type proc-macro -L$(objtree)/$(obj) \
602		--crate-name $(patsubst lib%.$(procmacro-extension),%,$(notdir $@)) \
603		@$(objtree)/include/generated/rustc_cfg $<
604
605# Procedural macros can only be used with the `rustc` that compiled it.
606$(obj)/$(libzerocopy_derive_name): private skip_clippy = 1
607$(obj)/$(libzerocopy_derive_name): private rustc_target_flags = $(zerocopy_derive-flags)
608$(obj)/$(libzerocopy_derive_name): $(src)/zerocopy-derive/lib.rs $(obj)/libproc_macro2.rlib \
609    $(obj)/libquote.rlib $(obj)/libsyn.rlib FORCE
610	+$(call if_changed_dep,rustc_procmacro)
611
612$(obj)/$(libmacros_name): private rustc_target_flags = \
613    --extern proc_macro2 --extern quote --extern syn
614$(obj)/$(libmacros_name): $(src)/macros/lib.rs $(obj)/libproc_macro2.rlib \
615    $(obj)/libquote.rlib $(obj)/libsyn.rlib FORCE
616	+$(call if_changed_dep,rustc_procmacro)
617
618$(obj)/$(libpin_init_internal_name): private rustc_target_flags = $(pin_init_internal-flags)
619$(obj)/$(libpin_init_internal_name): $(src)/pin-init/internal/src/lib.rs \
620    $(obj)/libproc_macro2.rlib $(obj)/libquote.rlib $(obj)/libsyn.rlib FORCE
621	+$(call if_changed_dep,rustc_procmacro)
622
623# `rustc` requires `-Zunstable-options` to use custom target specifications
624# since Rust 1.95.0 (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/151534).
625quiet_cmd_rustc_library = $(if $(skip_clippy),RUSTC,$(RUSTC_OR_CLIPPY_QUIET)) L $@
626      cmd_rustc_library = \
627	$(rustc_target_envs) \
628	OBJTREE=$(abspath $(objtree)) \
629	$(if $(skip_clippy),$(RUSTC),$(RUSTC_OR_CLIPPY)) \
630		$(filter-out $(skip_flags),$(rust_flags)) $(rustc_target_flags) \
631		--emit=dep-info=$(depfile) --emit=$(if $(link_helper),llvm-bc=$(patsubst %.o,%.bc,$@),obj=$@) \
632		--emit=metadata=$(dir $@)$(patsubst %.o,lib%.rmeta,$(notdir $@)) \
633		--crate-type rlib -L$(objtree)/$(obj) \
634		--crate-name $(patsubst %.o,%,$(notdir $@)) $< \
635		--sysroot=/dev/null \
636		-Zunstable-options \
637	$(if $(link_helper),;$(LLVM_LINK) --internalize --suppress-warnings $(patsubst %.o,%.bc,$@) \
638		$(obj)/helpers/helpers$(if $(part-of-module),_module).bc -o $(patsubst %.o,%.m.bc,$@); \
639		$(CC) $(CLANG_FLAGS) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) -Wno-override-module -c $(patsubst %.o,%.m.bc,$@) -o $@ \
640		$(cmd_ld_single)) \
641	$(if $(rustc_objcopy),;$(OBJCOPY) $(rustc_objcopy) $@) \
642	$(cmd_objtool)
643
644rust-analyzer:
645	$(Q)MAKEFLAGS= $(srctree)/scripts/generate_rust_analyzer.py \
646		--cfgs='core=$(core-cfgs)' $(core-edition) \
647		--cfgs='proc_macro2=$(proc_macro2-cfgs)' \
648		--cfgs='quote=$(quote-cfgs)' \
649		--cfgs='syn=$(syn-cfgs)' \
650		--cfgs='pin_init_internal=$(pin_init_internal-cfgs)' \
651		--cfgs='pin_init=$(pin_init-cfgs)' \
652		--envs='zerocopy=$(zerocopy-envs)' \
653		$(realpath $(srctree)) $(realpath $(objtree)) \
654		$(rustc_sysroot) $(RUST_LIB_SRC) $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(srcroot)) \
655		> rust-project.json
656
657redirect-intrinsics = \
658	__addsf3 __eqsf2 __extendsfdf2 __gesf2 __lesf2 __ltsf2 __mulsf3 __nesf2 __truncdfsf2 __unordsf2 \
659	__adddf3 __eqdf2 __ledf2 __ltdf2 __muldf3 __unorddf2 \
660	__muloti4 __multi3 \
661	__udivmodti4 __udivti3 __umodti3
662
663ifdef CONFIG_ARM
664	# Add eabi initrinsics for ARM 32-bit
665	redirect-intrinsics += \
666		__aeabi_fadd __aeabi_fmul __aeabi_fcmpeq __aeabi_fcmple __aeabi_fcmplt __aeabi_fcmpun \
667		__aeabi_dadd __aeabi_dmul __aeabi_dcmple __aeabi_dcmplt __aeabi_dcmpun \
668		__aeabi_uldivmod
669endif
670ifneq ($(or $(CONFIG_ARM64),$(and $(CONFIG_RISCV),$(CONFIG_64BIT))),)
671	# These intrinsics are defined for ARM64 and RISCV64
672	redirect-intrinsics += \
673		__ashrti3 \
674		__ashlti3 __lshrti3
675endif
676
677ifdef CONFIG_MODVERSIONS
678cmd_gendwarfksyms = $(if $(skip_gendwarfksyms),, \
679	$(call rust_exports,$@,"%s\n") | \
680	scripts/gendwarfksyms/gendwarfksyms \
681		$(if $(KBUILD_GENDWARFKSYMS_STABLE), --stable) \
682		$(if $(KBUILD_SYMTYPES), --symtypes $(@:.o=.symtypes),) \
683		$@ >> $(dot-target).cmd)
684endif
685
686define rule_rustc_library
687	$(call cmd_and_fixdep,rustc_library)
688	$(call cmd,gen_objtooldep)
689	$(call cmd,gendwarfksyms)
690endef
691
692define rule_rust_cc_library
693	$(call if_changed_rule,cc_o_c)
694	$(call cmd,force_checksrc)
695	$(call cmd,gendwarfksyms)
696endef
697
698# helpers.o uses the same export mechanism as Rust libraries, so ensure symbol
699# versions are calculated for the helpers too.
700$(obj)/helpers/helpers.o: $(src)/helpers/helpers.c $(recordmcount_source) FORCE
701	+$(call if_changed_rule,rust_cc_library)
702
703# Disable symbol versioning for exports.o to avoid conflicts with the actual
704# symbol versions generated from Rust objects.
705$(obj)/exports.o: private skip_gendwarfksyms = 1
706
707$(obj)/core.o: private skip_clippy = 1
708$(obj)/core.o: private skip_flags = $(core-skip_flags)
709$(obj)/core.o: private rustc_objcopy = $(foreach sym,$(redirect-intrinsics),--redefine-sym $(sym)=__rust$(sym))
710$(obj)/core.o: private rustc_target_flags = $(core-flags)
711$(obj)/core.o: $(RUST_LIB_SRC)/core/src/lib.rs \
712    $(wildcard $(objtree)/include/config/RUSTC_VERSION_TEXT) FORCE
713	+$(call if_changed_rule,rustc_library)
714ifneq ($(or $(CONFIG_X86_64),$(CONFIG_X86_32)),)
715$(obj)/core.o: scripts/target.json
716endif
717KCOV_INSTRUMENT_core.o := n
718
719$(obj)/compiler_builtins.o: private skip_gendwarfksyms = 1
720$(obj)/compiler_builtins.o: private rustc_objcopy = -w -W '__*'
721$(obj)/compiler_builtins.o: $(src)/compiler_builtins.rs $(obj)/core.o FORCE
722	+$(call if_changed_rule,rustc_library)
723
724$(obj)/zerocopy.o: private skip_clippy = 1
725$(obj)/zerocopy.o: private skip_gendwarfksyms = 1
726$(obj)/zerocopy.o: private rustc_target_envs := $(zerocopy-envs)
727$(obj)/zerocopy.o: private rustc_target_flags = $(zerocopy-flags)
728$(obj)/zerocopy.o: $(src)/zerocopy/src/lib.rs $(obj)/compiler_builtins.o FORCE
729	+$(call if_changed_rule,rustc_library)
730
731$(obj)/pin_init.o: private skip_gendwarfksyms = 1
732$(obj)/pin_init.o: private rustc_target_flags = $(pin_init-flags)
733$(obj)/pin_init.o: $(src)/pin-init/src/lib.rs $(obj)/compiler_builtins.o \
734    $(obj)/$(libpin_init_internal_name) $(obj)/$(libmacros_name) FORCE
735	+$(call if_changed_rule,rustc_library)
736
737# Even if normally `build_error` is not a kernel object, it should still be
738# treated as such so that we pass the same flags. Otherwise, for instance,
739# `rustc` will complain about missing sanitizer flags causing an ABI mismatch.
740$(obj)/build_error.o: private is-kernel-object := y
741$(obj)/build_error.o: private skip_gendwarfksyms = 1
742$(obj)/build_error.o: $(src)/build_error.rs $(obj)/compiler_builtins.o FORCE
743	+$(call if_changed_rule,rustc_library)
744
745$(obj)/ffi.o: private skip_gendwarfksyms = 1
746$(obj)/ffi.o: $(src)/ffi.rs $(obj)/compiler_builtins.o FORCE
747	+$(call if_changed_rule,rustc_library)
748
749$(obj)/bindings.o: private rustc_target_flags = --extern ffi --extern pin_init
750$(obj)/bindings.o: $(src)/bindings/lib.rs \
751    $(obj)/ffi.o \
752    $(obj)/pin_init.o \
753    $(obj)/bindings/bindings_generated.rs \
754    $(obj)/bindings/bindings_helpers_generated.rs FORCE
755	+$(call if_changed_rule,rustc_library)
756
757$(obj)/uapi.o: private rustc_target_flags = --extern ffi --extern pin_init
758$(obj)/uapi.o: private skip_gendwarfksyms = 1
759$(obj)/uapi.o: $(src)/uapi/lib.rs \
760    $(obj)/ffi.o \
761    $(obj)/pin_init.o \
762    $(obj)/uapi/uapi_generated.rs FORCE
763	+$(call if_changed_rule,rustc_library)
764
765$(obj)/kernel.o: private rustc_target_flags = --extern ffi --extern pin_init \
766    --extern build_error --extern macros --extern bindings --extern uapi \
767    --extern zerocopy --extern zerocopy_derive
768$(obj)/kernel.o: $(src)/kernel/lib.rs $(obj)/build_error.o $(obj)/pin_init.o \
769    $(obj)/$(libmacros_name) $(obj)/bindings.o $(obj)/uapi.o \
770    $(obj)/zerocopy.o $(obj)/$(libzerocopy_derive_name) FORCE
771	+$(call if_changed_rule,rustc_library)
772
773ifdef CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL
774$(obj)/kernel.o: $(obj)/kernel/generated_arch_static_branch_asm.rs
775endif
776ifndef CONFIG_UML
777ifdef CONFIG_BUG
778$(obj)/kernel.o: $(obj)/kernel/generated_arch_warn_asm.rs $(obj)/kernel/generated_arch_reachable_asm.rs
779endif
780endif
781
782ifdef CONFIG_RUST_INLINE_HELPERS
783$(obj)/kernel.o: private link_helper = 1
784$(obj)/kernel.o: $(obj)/helpers/helpers.bc
785endif
786
787endif # CONFIG_RUST
788