xref: /linux/rust/Makefile (revision 42ec980024f03bad6fd97d65c22f6cf32fb08c58)
1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2
3# Where to place rustdoc generated documentation
4rustdoc_output := $(objtree)/Documentation/output/rust/rustdoc
5
6obj-$(CONFIG_RUST) += core.o compiler_builtins.o ffi.o
7always-$(CONFIG_RUST) += exports_core_generated.h
8
9ifdef CONFIG_RUST_INLINE_HELPERS
10always-$(CONFIG_RUST) += helpers/helpers.bc helpers/helpers_module.bc
11else
12obj-$(CONFIG_RUST) += helpers/helpers.o
13always-$(CONFIG_RUST) += exports_helpers_generated.h
14endif
15# Missing prototypes are expected in the helpers since these are exported
16# for Rust only, thus there is no header nor prototypes.
17CFLAGS_REMOVE_helpers/helpers.o = -Wmissing-prototypes -Wmissing-declarations
18
19always-$(CONFIG_RUST) += bindings/bindings_generated.rs bindings/bindings_helpers_generated.rs
20obj-$(CONFIG_RUST) += bindings.o pin_init.o kernel.o
21always-$(CONFIG_RUST) += exports_bindings_generated.h exports_kernel_generated.h
22
23always-$(CONFIG_RUST) += uapi/uapi_generated.rs
24obj-$(CONFIG_RUST) += uapi.o
25
26ifdef CONFIG_RUST_BUILD_ASSERT_ALLOW
27obj-$(CONFIG_RUST) += build_error.o
28else
29always-$(CONFIG_RUST) += build_error.o
30endif
31
32obj-$(CONFIG_RUST) += exports.o
33
34always-$(CONFIG_RUST) += libproc_macro2.rlib libquote.rlib libsyn.rlib
35
36always-$(CONFIG_RUST_KERNEL_DOCTESTS) += doctests_kernel_generated.rs
37always-$(CONFIG_RUST_KERNEL_DOCTESTS) += doctests_kernel_generated_kunit.c
38
39obj-$(CONFIG_RUST_KERNEL_DOCTESTS) += doctests_kernel_generated.o
40obj-$(CONFIG_RUST_KERNEL_DOCTESTS) += doctests_kernel_generated_kunit.o
41
42always-$(subst y,$(CONFIG_RUST),$(CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL)) += kernel/generated_arch_static_branch_asm.rs
43ifndef CONFIG_UML
44always-$(subst y,$(CONFIG_RUST),$(CONFIG_BUG)) += kernel/generated_arch_warn_asm.rs kernel/generated_arch_reachable_asm.rs
45endif
46
47# Avoids running `$(RUSTC)` when it may not be available.
48ifdef CONFIG_RUST
49
50libmacros_name := $(shell MAKEFLAGS= $(RUSTC) --print file-names --crate-name macros --crate-type proc-macro - </dev/null)
51libmacros_extension := $(patsubst libmacros.%,%,$(libmacros_name))
52
53libpin_init_internal_name := $(shell MAKEFLAGS= $(RUSTC) --print file-names --crate-name pin_init_internal --crate-type proc-macro - </dev/null)
54libpin_init_internal_extension := $(patsubst libpin_init_internal.%,%,$(libpin_init_internal_name))
55
56always-$(CONFIG_RUST) += $(libmacros_name) $(libpin_init_internal_name)
57
58# `$(rust_flags)` is passed in case the user added `--sysroot`.
59rustc_sysroot := $(shell MAKEFLAGS= $(RUSTC) $(rust_flags) --print sysroot)
60rustc_host_target := $(shell $(RUSTC) --version --verbose | grep -F 'host: ' | cut -d' ' -f2)
61RUST_LIB_SRC ?= $(rustc_sysroot)/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library
62
63ifneq ($(quiet),)
64rust_test_quiet=-q
65rustdoc_test_quiet=--test-args -q
66rustdoc_test_kernel_quiet=>/dev/null
67endif
68
69cfgs-to-flags = $(patsubst %,--cfg='%',$1)
70
71core-cfgs := \
72    no_fp_fmt_parse
73
74core-edition := $(if $(call rustc-min-version,108700),2024,2021)
75
76core-skip_flags := \
77    --edition=2021 \
78    -Wunreachable_pub
79
80core-flags := \
81    --edition=$(core-edition) \
82    $(call cfgs-to-flags,$(core-cfgs))
83
84proc_macro2-cfgs := \
85    feature="proc-macro" \
86    wrap_proc_macro \
87    $(if $(call rustc-min-version,108800),proc_macro_span_file proc_macro_span_location)
88
89proc_macro2-flags := \
90    --cap-lints=allow \
91    $(call cfgs-to-flags,$(proc_macro2-cfgs))
92
93quote-cfgs := \
94    feature="proc-macro"
95
96quote-skip_flags := \
97    --edition=2021
98
99quote-flags := \
100    --edition=2018 \
101    --cap-lints=allow \
102    --extern proc_macro2 \
103    $(call cfgs-to-flags,$(quote-cfgs))
104
105# `extra-traits`, `fold` and `visit` may be enabled if needed.
106syn-cfgs := \
107    feature="clone-impls" \
108    feature="derive" \
109    feature="full" \
110    feature="parsing" \
111    feature="printing" \
112    feature="proc-macro" \
113    feature="visit-mut"
114
115syn-flags := \
116    --cap-lints=allow \
117    --extern proc_macro2 \
118    --extern quote \
119    $(call cfgs-to-flags,$(syn-cfgs))
120
121pin_init_internal-cfgs := \
122    kernel
123
124pin_init_internal-flags := \
125    --extern proc_macro2 \
126    --extern quote \
127    --extern syn \
128    $(call cfgs-to-flags,$(pin_init_internal-cfgs))
129
130pin_init-cfgs := \
131    kernel
132
133pin_init-flags := \
134    --extern pin_init_internal \
135    --extern macros \
136    $(call cfgs-to-flags,$(pin_init-cfgs))
137
138# `rustdoc` did not save the target modifiers, thus workaround for
139# the time being (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/144521).
140rustdoc_modifiers_workaround := $(if $(call rustc-min-version,108800),-Cunsafe-allow-abi-mismatch=fixed-x18)
141
142# Similarly, for doctests (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/146465).
143doctests_modifiers_workaround := $(rustdoc_modifiers_workaround)$(if $(call rustc-min-version,109100),$(comma)sanitizer)
144
145quiet_cmd_rustdoc = RUSTDOC $(if $(rustdoc_host),H, ) $<
146      cmd_rustdoc = \
147	OBJTREE=$(abspath $(objtree)) \
148	$(RUSTDOC) $(filter-out $(skip_flags),$(if $(rustdoc_host),$(rust_common_flags),$(rust_flags))) \
149		$(rustc_target_flags) -L$(objtree)/$(obj) \
150		-Zunstable-options --generate-link-to-definition \
151		--output $(rustdoc_output) \
152		--crate-name $(subst rustdoc-,,$@) \
153		$(rustdoc_modifiers_workaround) \
154		$(if $(rustdoc_host),,--sysroot=/dev/null) \
155		@$(objtree)/include/generated/rustc_cfg $<
156
157# The `html_logo_url` and `html_favicon_url` forms of the `doc` attribute
158# can be used to specify a custom logo. However:
159#   - The given value is used as-is, thus it cannot be relative or a local file
160#     (unlike the non-custom case) since the generated docs have subfolders.
161#   - It requires adding it to every crate.
162#   - It requires changing `core` which comes from the sysroot.
163#
164# Using `-Zcrate-attr` would solve the last two points, but not the first.
165# The https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/3226 RFC suggests two new
166# command-like flags to solve the issue. Meanwhile, we use the non-custom case
167# and then retouch the generated files.
168rustdoc: rustdoc-core rustdoc-macros rustdoc-compiler_builtins \
169    rustdoc-kernel rustdoc-pin_init
170	$(Q)grep -Ehro '<a href="srctree/([^"]+)"' $(rustdoc_output) | \
171		cut -d'"' -f2 | cut -d/ -f2- | while read f; do \
172			if [ ! -e "$(srctree)/$$f" ]; then \
173				echo "warning: srctree/ link to $$f does not exist"; \
174			fi \
175		done
176	$(Q)cp $(srctree)/Documentation/images/logo.svg $(rustdoc_output)/static.files/
177	$(Q)cp $(srctree)/Documentation/images/COPYING-logo $(rustdoc_output)/static.files/
178	$(Q)find $(rustdoc_output) -name '*.html' -type f -print0 | xargs -0 sed -Ei \
179		-e 's:rust-logo-[0-9a-f]+\.svg:logo.svg:g' \
180		-e 's:favicon-[0-9a-f]+\.svg:logo.svg:g' \
181		-e 's:<link rel="alternate icon" type="image/png" href="[/.]+/static\.files/favicon-(16x16|32x32)-[0-9a-f]+\.png">::g' \
182		-e 's:<a href="srctree/([^"]+)">:<a href="$(realpath $(srctree))/\1">:g'
183	$(Q)for f in $(rustdoc_output)/static.files/rustdoc-*.css; do \
184		echo ".logo-container > img { object-fit: contain; }" >> $$f; done
185
186rustdoc-proc_macro2: private rustdoc_host = yes
187rustdoc-proc_macro2: private rustc_target_flags = $(proc_macro2-flags)
188rustdoc-proc_macro2: $(src)/proc-macro2/lib.rs rustdoc-clean FORCE
189	+$(call if_changed,rustdoc)
190
191rustdoc-quote: private rustdoc_host = yes
192rustdoc-quote: private rustc_target_flags = $(quote-flags)
193rustdoc-quote: private skip_flags = $(quote-skip_flags)
194rustdoc-quote: $(src)/quote/lib.rs rustdoc-clean rustdoc-proc_macro2 FORCE
195	+$(call if_changed,rustdoc)
196
197rustdoc-syn: private rustdoc_host = yes
198rustdoc-syn: private rustc_target_flags = $(syn-flags)
199rustdoc-syn: $(src)/syn/lib.rs rustdoc-clean rustdoc-quote FORCE
200	+$(call if_changed,rustdoc)
201
202rustdoc-macros: private rustdoc_host = yes
203rustdoc-macros: private rustc_target_flags = --crate-type proc-macro \
204    --extern proc_macro --extern proc_macro2 --extern quote --extern syn
205rustdoc-macros: $(src)/macros/lib.rs rustdoc-clean rustdoc-proc_macro2 \
206    rustdoc-quote rustdoc-syn FORCE
207	+$(call if_changed,rustdoc)
208
209rustdoc-core: private skip_flags = $(core-skip_flags)
210rustdoc-core: private rustc_target_flags = $(core-flags)
211rustdoc-core: $(RUST_LIB_SRC)/core/src/lib.rs rustdoc-clean FORCE
212	+$(call if_changed,rustdoc)
213
214# Even if `rustdoc` targets are not kernel objects, they should still be
215# treated as such so that we pass the same flags. Otherwise, for instance,
216# `rustdoc` will complain about missing sanitizer flags causing an ABI mismatch.
217rustdoc-compiler_builtins: private is-kernel-object := y
218rustdoc-compiler_builtins: $(src)/compiler_builtins.rs rustdoc-core FORCE
219	+$(call if_changed,rustdoc)
220
221rustdoc-ffi: private is-kernel-object := y
222rustdoc-ffi: $(src)/ffi.rs rustdoc-core FORCE
223	+$(call if_changed,rustdoc)
224
225rustdoc-pin_init_internal: private rustdoc_host = yes
226rustdoc-pin_init_internal: private rustc_target_flags = $(pin_init_internal-flags) \
227    --extern proc_macro --crate-type proc-macro
228rustdoc-pin_init_internal: $(src)/pin-init/internal/src/lib.rs \
229    rustdoc-clean rustdoc-proc_macro2 rustdoc-quote rustdoc-syn FORCE
230	+$(call if_changed,rustdoc)
231
232rustdoc-pin_init: private rustdoc_host = yes
233rustdoc-pin_init: private rustc_target_flags = $(pin_init-flags) \
234    --extern alloc --cfg feature=\"alloc\"
235rustdoc-pin_init: $(src)/pin-init/src/lib.rs rustdoc-pin_init_internal \
236    rustdoc-macros FORCE
237	+$(call if_changed,rustdoc)
238
239rustdoc-kernel: private is-kernel-object := y
240rustdoc-kernel: private rustc_target_flags = --extern ffi --extern pin_init \
241    --extern build_error --extern macros \
242    --extern bindings --extern uapi
243rustdoc-kernel: $(src)/kernel/lib.rs rustdoc-core rustdoc-ffi rustdoc-macros \
244    rustdoc-pin_init rustdoc-compiler_builtins $(obj)/$(libmacros_name) \
245    $(obj)/bindings.o FORCE
246	+$(call if_changed,rustdoc)
247
248rustdoc-clean: FORCE
249	$(Q)rm -rf $(rustdoc_output)
250
251quiet_cmd_rustc_test_library = $(RUSTC_OR_CLIPPY_QUIET) TL $<
252      cmd_rustc_test_library = \
253	OBJTREE=$(abspath $(objtree)) \
254	$(RUSTC_OR_CLIPPY) $(filter-out $(skip_flags),$(rust_common_flags) $(rustc_target_flags)) \
255		@$(objtree)/include/generated/rustc_cfg \
256		--crate-type $(if $(rustc_test_library_proc),proc-macro,rlib) \
257		--out-dir $(objtree)/$(obj)/test --cfg testlib \
258		-L$(objtree)/$(obj)/test \
259		--crate-name $(subst rusttest-,,$(subst rusttestlib-,,$@)) $<
260
261rusttestlib-build_error: $(src)/build_error.rs FORCE
262	+$(call if_changed,rustc_test_library)
263
264rusttestlib-ffi: $(src)/ffi.rs FORCE
265	+$(call if_changed,rustc_test_library)
266
267rusttestlib-proc_macro2: private rustc_target_flags = $(proc_macro2-flags)
268rusttestlib-proc_macro2: $(src)/proc-macro2/lib.rs FORCE
269	+$(call if_changed,rustc_test_library)
270
271rusttestlib-quote: private skip_flags = $(quote-skip_flags)
272rusttestlib-quote: private rustc_target_flags = $(quote-flags)
273rusttestlib-quote: $(src)/quote/lib.rs rusttestlib-proc_macro2 FORCE
274	+$(call if_changed,rustc_test_library)
275
276rusttestlib-syn: private rustc_target_flags = $(syn-flags)
277rusttestlib-syn: $(src)/syn/lib.rs rusttestlib-quote FORCE
278	+$(call if_changed,rustc_test_library)
279
280rusttestlib-macros: private rustc_target_flags = --extern proc_macro \
281    --extern proc_macro2 --extern quote --extern syn
282rusttestlib-macros: private rustc_test_library_proc = yes
283rusttestlib-macros: $(src)/macros/lib.rs \
284    rusttestlib-proc_macro2 rusttestlib-quote rusttestlib-syn FORCE
285	+$(call if_changed,rustc_test_library)
286
287rusttestlib-pin_init_internal: private rustc_target_flags = $(pin_init_internal-flags) \
288    --extern proc_macro
289rusttestlib-pin_init_internal: private rustc_test_library_proc = yes
290rusttestlib-pin_init_internal: $(src)/pin-init/internal/src/lib.rs \
291    rusttestlib-proc_macro2 rusttestlib-quote rusttestlib-syn FORCE
292	+$(call if_changed,rustc_test_library)
293
294rusttestlib-pin_init: private rustc_target_flags = $(pin_init-flags)
295rusttestlib-pin_init: $(src)/pin-init/src/lib.rs rusttestlib-macros \
296    rusttestlib-pin_init_internal $(obj)/$(libpin_init_internal_name) FORCE
297	+$(call if_changed,rustc_test_library)
298
299rusttestlib-kernel: private rustc_target_flags = --extern ffi \
300    --extern build_error --extern macros --extern pin_init \
301    --extern bindings --extern uapi
302rusttestlib-kernel: $(src)/kernel/lib.rs rusttestlib-bindings rusttestlib-uapi \
303    rusttestlib-build_error rusttestlib-pin_init $(obj)/$(libmacros_name) \
304    $(obj)/bindings.o FORCE
305	+$(call if_changed,rustc_test_library)
306
307rusttestlib-bindings: private rustc_target_flags = --extern ffi --extern pin_init
308rusttestlib-bindings: $(src)/bindings/lib.rs rusttestlib-ffi rusttestlib-pin_init FORCE
309	+$(call if_changed,rustc_test_library)
310
311rusttestlib-uapi: private rustc_target_flags = --extern ffi --extern pin_init
312rusttestlib-uapi: $(src)/uapi/lib.rs rusttestlib-ffi rusttestlib-pin_init FORCE
313	+$(call if_changed,rustc_test_library)
314
315quiet_cmd_rustdoc_test = RUSTDOC T $<
316      cmd_rustdoc_test = \
317	RUST_MODFILE=test.rs \
318	OBJTREE=$(abspath $(objtree)) \
319	$(RUSTDOC) --test $(rust_common_flags) \
320		-Zcrate-attr='feature(used_with_arg)' \
321		@$(objtree)/include/generated/rustc_cfg \
322		$(rustc_target_flags) $(rustdoc_test_target_flags) \
323		$(rustdoc_test_quiet) \
324		-L$(objtree)/$(obj)/test --output $(rustdoc_output) \
325		--crate-name $(subst rusttest-,,$@) $<
326
327quiet_cmd_rustdoc_test_kernel = RUSTDOC TK $<
328      cmd_rustdoc_test_kernel = \
329	rm -rf $(objtree)/$(obj)/test/doctests/kernel; \
330	mkdir -p $(objtree)/$(obj)/test/doctests/kernel; \
331	OBJTREE=$(abspath $(objtree)) \
332	$(RUSTDOC) --test $(rust_flags) \
333		-L$(objtree)/$(obj) --extern ffi --extern pin_init \
334		--extern kernel --extern build_error --extern macros \
335		--extern bindings --extern uapi \
336		--no-run --crate-name kernel -Zunstable-options \
337		--sysroot=/dev/null \
338		$(doctests_modifiers_workaround) \
339		--test-builder $(objtree)/scripts/rustdoc_test_builder \
340		$< $(rustdoc_test_kernel_quiet); \
341	$(objtree)/scripts/rustdoc_test_gen
342
343%/doctests_kernel_generated.rs %/doctests_kernel_generated_kunit.c: \
344    $(src)/kernel/lib.rs $(obj)/kernel.o \
345    $(objtree)/scripts/rustdoc_test_builder \
346    $(objtree)/scripts/rustdoc_test_gen FORCE
347	+$(call if_changed,rustdoc_test_kernel)
348
349# We cannot use `-Zpanic-abort-tests` because some tests are dynamic,
350# so for the moment we skip `-Cpanic=abort`.
351quiet_cmd_rustc_test = $(RUSTC_OR_CLIPPY_QUIET) T  $<
352      cmd_rustc_test = \
353	OBJTREE=$(abspath $(objtree)) \
354	$(RUSTC_OR_CLIPPY) --test $(rust_common_flags) \
355		@$(objtree)/include/generated/rustc_cfg \
356		$(rustc_target_flags) --out-dir $(objtree)/$(obj)/test \
357		-L$(objtree)/$(obj)/test \
358		--crate-name $(subst rusttest-,,$@) $<; \
359	$(objtree)/$(obj)/test/$(subst rusttest-,,$@) $(rust_test_quiet) \
360		$(rustc_test_run_flags)
361
362rusttest: rusttest-macros
363
364rusttest-macros: private rustc_target_flags = --extern proc_macro \
365    --extern macros --extern kernel --extern pin_init \
366    --extern proc_macro2 --extern quote --extern syn
367rusttest-macros: private rustdoc_test_target_flags = --crate-type proc-macro
368rusttest-macros: $(src)/macros/lib.rs \
369    rusttestlib-macros rusttestlib-kernel rusttestlib-pin_init FORCE
370	+$(call if_changed,rustc_test)
371	+$(call if_changed,rustdoc_test)
372
373ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG
374bindgen_c_flags = $(c_flags)
375else
376# bindgen relies on libclang to parse C. Ideally, bindgen would support a GCC
377# plugin backend and/or the Clang driver would be perfectly compatible with GCC.
378#
379# For the moment, here we are tweaking the flags on the fly. This is a hack,
380# and some kernel configurations may not work (e.g. `GCC_PLUGIN_RANDSTRUCT`
381# if we end up using one of those structs).
382bindgen_skip_c_flags := -mno-fp-ret-in-387 -mpreferred-stack-boundary=% \
383	-mskip-rax-setup -mgeneral-regs-only -msign-return-address=% \
384	-mindirect-branch=thunk-extern -mindirect-branch-register \
385	-mfunction-return=thunk-extern -mrecord-mcount -mabi=lp64 \
386	-mindirect-branch-cs-prefix -mstack-protector-guard% -mtraceback=no \
387	-mno-pointers-to-nested-functions -mno-string \
388	-mno-strict-align -mstrict-align -mdirect-extern-access \
389	-mexplicit-relocs -mno-check-zero-division \
390	-fconserve-stack -falign-jumps=% -falign-loops=% \
391	-femit-struct-debug-baseonly -fno-ipa-cp-clone -fno-ipa-sra \
392	-fno-partial-inlining -fplugin-arg-arm_ssp_per_task_plugin-% \
393	-fno-reorder-blocks -fno-allow-store-data-races -fasan-shadow-offset=% \
394	-fzero-call-used-regs=% -fno-stack-clash-protection \
395	-fno-inline-functions-called-once -fsanitize=bounds-strict \
396	-fstrict-flex-arrays=% -fmin-function-alignment=% \
397	-fzero-init-padding-bits=% -mno-fdpic \
398	-fdiagnostics-show-context -fdiagnostics-show-context=% \
399	--param=% --param asan-% -fno-isolate-erroneous-paths-dereference
400
401# Derived from `scripts/Makefile.clang`.
402BINDGEN_TARGET_x86	:= x86_64-linux-gnu
403BINDGEN_TARGET_arm64	:= aarch64-linux-gnu
404BINDGEN_TARGET_arm	:= arm-linux-gnueabi
405BINDGEN_TARGET_loongarch	:= loongarch64-linux-gnusf
406BINDGEN_TARGET_um	:= $(BINDGEN_TARGET_$(SUBARCH))
407BINDGEN_TARGET		:= $(BINDGEN_TARGET_$(SRCARCH))
408
409# All warnings are inhibited since GCC builds are very experimental,
410# many GCC warnings are not supported by Clang, they may only appear in
411# some configurations, with new GCC versions, etc.
412bindgen_extra_c_flags = -w --target=$(BINDGEN_TARGET)
413
414# Auto variable zero-initialization requires an additional special option with
415# clang that is going to be removed sometime in the future (likely in
416# clang-18), so make sure to pass this option only if clang supports it
417# (libclang major version < 16).
418#
419# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/44842
420# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/blob/llvmorg-16.0.0-rc2/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst#deprecated-compiler-flags
421ifdef CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_ZERO
422libclang_maj_ver=$(shell $(BINDGEN) $(srctree)/scripts/rust_is_available_bindgen_libclang.h 2>&1 | sed -ne 's/.*clang version \([0-9]*\).*/\1/p')
423ifeq ($(shell expr $(libclang_maj_ver) \< 16), 1)
424bindgen_extra_c_flags += -enable-trivial-auto-var-init-zero-knowing-it-will-be-removed-from-clang
425endif
426endif
427
428bindgen_c_flags = $(filter-out $(bindgen_skip_c_flags), $(c_flags)) \
429	$(bindgen_extra_c_flags)
430endif
431
432ifdef CONFIG_LTO
433bindgen_c_flags_lto = $(filter-out $(CC_FLAGS_LTO), $(bindgen_c_flags))
434else
435bindgen_c_flags_lto = $(bindgen_c_flags)
436endif
437
438# `-fno-builtin` is passed to avoid `bindgen` from using `clang` builtin
439# prototypes for functions like `memcpy` -- if this flag is not passed,
440# `bindgen`-generated prototypes use `c_ulong` or `c_uint` depending on
441# architecture instead of generating `usize`.
442bindgen_c_flags_final = $(bindgen_c_flags_lto) -fno-builtin -D__BINDGEN__
443
444# Each `bindgen` release may upgrade the list of Rust target versions. By
445# default, the highest stable release in their list is used. Thus we need to set
446# a `--rust-target` to avoid future `bindgen` releases emitting code that
447# `rustc` may not understand. On top of that, `bindgen` does not support passing
448# an unknown Rust target version.
449#
450# Therefore, the Rust target for `bindgen` can be only as high as the minimum
451# Rust version the kernel supports and only as high as the greatest stable Rust
452# target supported by the minimum `bindgen` version the kernel supports (that
453# is, if we do not test the actual `rustc`/`bindgen` versions running).
454#
455# Starting with `bindgen` 0.71.0, we will be able to set any future Rust version
456# instead, i.e. we will be able to set here our minimum supported Rust version.
457quiet_cmd_bindgen = BINDGEN $@
458      cmd_bindgen = \
459	$(BINDGEN) $< $(bindgen_target_flags) --rust-target 1.68 \
460		--use-core --with-derive-default --ctypes-prefix ffi --no-layout-tests \
461		--no-debug '.*' --enable-function-attribute-detection \
462		-o $@ -- $(bindgen_c_flags_final) -DMODULE \
463		$(bindgen_target_cflags) $(bindgen_target_extra)
464
465$(obj)/bindings/bindings_generated.rs: private bindgen_target_flags = \
466    $(shell grep -Ev '^#|^$$' $(src)/bindgen_parameters)
467$(obj)/bindings/bindings_generated.rs: private bindgen_target_extra = ; \
468    sed -Ei 's/pub const RUST_CONST_HELPER_([a-zA-Z0-9_]*)/pub const \1/g' $@
469$(obj)/bindings/bindings_generated.rs: $(src)/bindings/bindings_helper.h \
470    $(src)/bindgen_parameters FORCE
471	$(call if_changed_dep,bindgen)
472
473$(obj)/uapi/uapi_generated.rs: private bindgen_target_flags = \
474    $(shell grep -Ev '^#|^$$' $(src)/bindgen_parameters)
475$(obj)/uapi/uapi_generated.rs: $(src)/uapi/uapi_helper.h \
476    $(src)/bindgen_parameters FORCE
477	$(call if_changed_dep,bindgen)
478
479# See `CFLAGS_REMOVE_helpers.o` above. In addition, Clang on C does not warn
480# with `-Wmissing-declarations` (unlike GCC), so it is not strictly needed here
481# given it is `libclang`; but for consistency, future Clang changes and/or
482# a potential future GCC backend for `bindgen`, we disable it too.
483$(obj)/bindings/bindings_helpers_generated.rs: private bindgen_target_flags = \
484    --blocklist-type '.*' --allowlist-var '' \
485    --allowlist-function 'rust_helper_.*'
486$(obj)/bindings/bindings_helpers_generated.rs: private bindgen_target_cflags = \
487    -I$(objtree)/$(obj) -Wno-missing-prototypes -Wno-missing-declarations
488$(obj)/bindings/bindings_helpers_generated.rs: private bindgen_target_extra = ; \
489    sed -Ei 's/pub fn rust_helper_([a-zA-Z0-9_]*)/#[link_name="rust_helper_\1"]\n    pub fn \1/g' $@
490$(obj)/bindings/bindings_helpers_generated.rs: $(src)/helpers/helpers.c FORCE
491	$(call if_changed_dep,bindgen)
492
493quiet_cmd_rust_helper = HELPER  $@
494      cmd_rust_helper = \
495	$(CC) $(filter-out $(CFLAGS_REMOVE_helpers/helpers.o), $(c_flags)) \
496		-c -g0 $< -emit-llvm -o $@
497
498$(obj)/helpers/helpers.bc: private part-of-builtin := y
499$(obj)/helpers/helpers_module.bc: private part-of-module := y
500$(obj)/helpers/helpers.bc $(obj)/helpers/helpers_module.bc: $(src)/helpers/helpers.c FORCE
501	+$(call if_changed_dep,rust_helper)
502
503rust_exports = $(NM) -p --defined-only $(1) | awk '$$2~/(T|R|D|B)/ && $$3!~/__(pfx|cfi|odr_asan)/ { printf $(2),$$3 }'
504
505quiet_cmd_exports = EXPORTS $@
506      cmd_exports = \
507	$(call rust_exports,$<,"EXPORT_SYMBOL_RUST_GPL(%s);\n") > $@
508
509$(obj)/exports_core_generated.h: $(obj)/core.o FORCE
510	$(call if_changed,exports)
511
512# Even though Rust kernel modules should never use the bindings directly,
513# symbols from the `bindings` crate and the C helpers need to be exported
514# because Rust generics and inlined functions may not get their code generated
515# in the crate where they are defined. Other helpers, called from non-inline
516# functions, may not be exported, in principle. However, in general, the Rust
517# compiler does not guarantee codegen will be performed for a non-inline
518# function either. Therefore, we export all symbols from helpers and bindings.
519# In the future, this may be revisited to reduce the number of exports after
520# the compiler is informed about the places codegen is required.
521$(obj)/exports_helpers_generated.h: $(obj)/helpers/helpers.o FORCE
522	$(call if_changed,exports)
523
524$(obj)/exports_bindings_generated.h: $(obj)/bindings.o FORCE
525	$(call if_changed,exports)
526
527$(obj)/exports_kernel_generated.h: $(obj)/kernel.o FORCE
528	$(call if_changed,exports)
529
530quiet_cmd_rustc_procmacrolibrary = $(RUSTC_OR_CLIPPY_QUIET) PL $@
531      cmd_rustc_procmacrolibrary = \
532	$(if $(skip_clippy),$(RUSTC),$(RUSTC_OR_CLIPPY)) \
533		$(filter-out $(skip_flags),$(rust_common_flags) $(rustc_target_flags)) \
534		--emit=dep-info,link --crate-type rlib -O \
535		--out-dir $(objtree)/$(obj) -L$(objtree)/$(obj) \
536		--crate-name $(patsubst lib%.rlib,%,$(notdir $@)) $<; \
537	mv $(objtree)/$(obj)/$(patsubst lib%.rlib,%,$(notdir $@)).d $(depfile); \
538	sed -i '/^\#/d' $(depfile)
539
540$(obj)/libproc_macro2.rlib: private skip_clippy = 1
541$(obj)/libproc_macro2.rlib: private rustc_target_flags = $(proc_macro2-flags)
542$(obj)/libproc_macro2.rlib: $(src)/proc-macro2/lib.rs FORCE
543	+$(call if_changed_dep,rustc_procmacrolibrary)
544
545$(obj)/libquote.rlib: private skip_clippy = 1
546$(obj)/libquote.rlib: private skip_flags = $(quote-skip_flags)
547$(obj)/libquote.rlib: private rustc_target_flags = $(quote-flags)
548$(obj)/libquote.rlib: $(src)/quote/lib.rs $(obj)/libproc_macro2.rlib FORCE
549	+$(call if_changed_dep,rustc_procmacrolibrary)
550
551$(obj)/libsyn.rlib: private skip_clippy = 1
552$(obj)/libsyn.rlib: private rustc_target_flags = $(syn-flags)
553$(obj)/libsyn.rlib: $(src)/syn/lib.rs $(obj)/libquote.rlib FORCE
554	+$(call if_changed_dep,rustc_procmacrolibrary)
555
556quiet_cmd_rustc_procmacro = $(RUSTC_OR_CLIPPY_QUIET) P $@
557      cmd_rustc_procmacro = \
558	$(RUSTC_OR_CLIPPY) $(rust_common_flags) $(rustc_target_flags) \
559		-Clinker-flavor=gcc -Clinker=$(HOSTCC) \
560		-Clink-args='$(call escsq,$(KBUILD_PROCMACROLDFLAGS))' \
561		--emit=dep-info=$(depfile) --emit=link=$@ --extern proc_macro \
562		--crate-type proc-macro -L$(objtree)/$(obj) \
563		--crate-name $(patsubst lib%.$(libmacros_extension),%,$(notdir $@)) \
564		@$(objtree)/include/generated/rustc_cfg $<
565
566# Procedural macros can only be used with the `rustc` that compiled it.
567$(obj)/$(libmacros_name): private rustc_target_flags = \
568    --extern proc_macro2 --extern quote --extern syn
569$(obj)/$(libmacros_name): $(src)/macros/lib.rs $(obj)/libproc_macro2.rlib \
570    $(obj)/libquote.rlib $(obj)/libsyn.rlib FORCE
571	+$(call if_changed_dep,rustc_procmacro)
572
573$(obj)/$(libpin_init_internal_name): private rustc_target_flags = $(pin_init_internal-flags)
574$(obj)/$(libpin_init_internal_name): $(src)/pin-init/internal/src/lib.rs \
575    $(obj)/libproc_macro2.rlib $(obj)/libquote.rlib $(obj)/libsyn.rlib FORCE
576	+$(call if_changed_dep,rustc_procmacro)
577
578# `rustc` requires `-Zunstable-options` to use custom target specifications
579# since Rust 1.95.0 (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/151534).
580quiet_cmd_rustc_library = $(if $(skip_clippy),RUSTC,$(RUSTC_OR_CLIPPY_QUIET)) L $@
581      cmd_rustc_library = \
582	OBJTREE=$(abspath $(objtree)) \
583	$(if $(skip_clippy),$(RUSTC),$(RUSTC_OR_CLIPPY)) \
584		$(filter-out $(skip_flags),$(rust_flags)) $(rustc_target_flags) \
585		--emit=dep-info=$(depfile) --emit=$(if $(link_helper),llvm-bc=$(patsubst %.o,%.bc,$@),obj=$@) \
586		--emit=metadata=$(dir $@)$(patsubst %.o,lib%.rmeta,$(notdir $@)) \
587		--crate-type rlib -L$(objtree)/$(obj) \
588		--crate-name $(patsubst %.o,%,$(notdir $@)) $< \
589		--sysroot=/dev/null \
590		-Zunstable-options \
591	$(if $(link_helper),;$(LLVM_LINK) --internalize --suppress-warnings $(patsubst %.o,%.bc,$@) \
592		$(obj)/helpers/helpers$(if $(part-of-module),_module).bc -o $(patsubst %.o,%.m.bc,$@); \
593		$(CC) $(CLANG_FLAGS) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) -Wno-override-module -c $(patsubst %.o,%.m.bc,$@) -o $@ \
594		$(cmd_ld_single)) \
595	$(if $(rustc_objcopy),;$(OBJCOPY) $(rustc_objcopy) $@) \
596	$(cmd_objtool)
597
598rust-analyzer:
599	$(Q)MAKEFLAGS= $(srctree)/scripts/generate_rust_analyzer.py \
600		--cfgs='core=$(core-cfgs)' $(core-edition) \
601		--cfgs='proc_macro2=$(proc_macro2-cfgs)' \
602		--cfgs='quote=$(quote-cfgs)' \
603		--cfgs='syn=$(syn-cfgs)' \
604		--cfgs='pin_init_internal=$(pin_init_internal-cfgs)' \
605		--cfgs='pin_init=$(pin_init-cfgs)' \
606		$(realpath $(srctree)) $(realpath $(objtree)) \
607		$(rustc_sysroot) $(RUST_LIB_SRC) $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(srcroot)) \
608		> rust-project.json
609
610redirect-intrinsics = \
611	__addsf3 __eqsf2 __extendsfdf2 __gesf2 __lesf2 __ltsf2 __mulsf3 __nesf2 __truncdfsf2 __unordsf2 \
612	__adddf3 __eqdf2 __ledf2 __ltdf2 __muldf3 __unorddf2 \
613	__muloti4 __multi3 \
614	__udivmodti4 __udivti3 __umodti3
615
616ifdef CONFIG_ARM
617	# Add eabi initrinsics for ARM 32-bit
618	redirect-intrinsics += \
619		__aeabi_fadd __aeabi_fmul __aeabi_fcmpeq __aeabi_fcmple __aeabi_fcmplt __aeabi_fcmpun \
620		__aeabi_dadd __aeabi_dmul __aeabi_dcmple __aeabi_dcmplt __aeabi_dcmpun \
621		__aeabi_uldivmod
622endif
623ifneq ($(or $(CONFIG_ARM64),$(and $(CONFIG_RISCV),$(CONFIG_64BIT))),)
624	# These intrinsics are defined for ARM64 and RISCV64
625	redirect-intrinsics += \
626		__ashrti3 \
627		__ashlti3 __lshrti3
628endif
629
630ifdef CONFIG_MODVERSIONS
631cmd_gendwarfksyms = $(if $(skip_gendwarfksyms),, \
632	$(call rust_exports,$@,"%s\n") | \
633	scripts/gendwarfksyms/gendwarfksyms \
634		$(if $(KBUILD_GENDWARFKSYMS_STABLE), --stable) \
635		$(if $(KBUILD_SYMTYPES), --symtypes $(@:.o=.symtypes),) \
636		$@ >> $(dot-target).cmd)
637endif
638
639define rule_rustc_library
640	$(call cmd_and_fixdep,rustc_library)
641	$(call cmd,gen_objtooldep)
642	$(call cmd,gendwarfksyms)
643endef
644
645define rule_rust_cc_library
646	$(call if_changed_rule,cc_o_c)
647	$(call cmd,force_checksrc)
648	$(call cmd,gendwarfksyms)
649endef
650
651# helpers.o uses the same export mechanism as Rust libraries, so ensure symbol
652# versions are calculated for the helpers too.
653$(obj)/helpers/helpers.o: $(src)/helpers/helpers.c $(recordmcount_source) FORCE
654	+$(call if_changed_rule,rust_cc_library)
655
656# Disable symbol versioning for exports.o to avoid conflicts with the actual
657# symbol versions generated from Rust objects.
658$(obj)/exports.o: private skip_gendwarfksyms = 1
659
660$(obj)/core.o: private skip_clippy = 1
661$(obj)/core.o: private skip_flags = $(core-skip_flags)
662$(obj)/core.o: private rustc_objcopy = $(foreach sym,$(redirect-intrinsics),--redefine-sym $(sym)=__rust$(sym))
663$(obj)/core.o: private rustc_target_flags = $(core-flags)
664$(obj)/core.o: $(RUST_LIB_SRC)/core/src/lib.rs \
665    $(wildcard $(objtree)/include/config/RUSTC_VERSION_TEXT) FORCE
666	+$(call if_changed_rule,rustc_library)
667ifneq ($(or $(CONFIG_X86_64),$(CONFIG_X86_32)),)
668$(obj)/core.o: scripts/target.json
669endif
670KCOV_INSTRUMENT_core.o := n
671
672$(obj)/compiler_builtins.o: private skip_gendwarfksyms = 1
673$(obj)/compiler_builtins.o: private rustc_objcopy = -w -W '__*'
674$(obj)/compiler_builtins.o: $(src)/compiler_builtins.rs $(obj)/core.o FORCE
675	+$(call if_changed_rule,rustc_library)
676
677$(obj)/pin_init.o: private skip_gendwarfksyms = 1
678$(obj)/pin_init.o: private rustc_target_flags = $(pin_init-flags)
679$(obj)/pin_init.o: $(src)/pin-init/src/lib.rs $(obj)/compiler_builtins.o \
680    $(obj)/$(libpin_init_internal_name) $(obj)/$(libmacros_name) FORCE
681	+$(call if_changed_rule,rustc_library)
682
683# Even if normally `build_error` is not a kernel object, it should still be
684# treated as such so that we pass the same flags. Otherwise, for instance,
685# `rustc` will complain about missing sanitizer flags causing an ABI mismatch.
686$(obj)/build_error.o: private is-kernel-object := y
687$(obj)/build_error.o: private skip_gendwarfksyms = 1
688$(obj)/build_error.o: $(src)/build_error.rs $(obj)/compiler_builtins.o FORCE
689	+$(call if_changed_rule,rustc_library)
690
691$(obj)/ffi.o: private skip_gendwarfksyms = 1
692$(obj)/ffi.o: $(src)/ffi.rs $(obj)/compiler_builtins.o FORCE
693	+$(call if_changed_rule,rustc_library)
694
695$(obj)/bindings.o: private rustc_target_flags = --extern ffi --extern pin_init
696$(obj)/bindings.o: $(src)/bindings/lib.rs \
697    $(obj)/ffi.o \
698    $(obj)/pin_init.o \
699    $(obj)/bindings/bindings_generated.rs \
700    $(obj)/bindings/bindings_helpers_generated.rs FORCE
701	+$(call if_changed_rule,rustc_library)
702
703$(obj)/uapi.o: private rustc_target_flags = --extern ffi --extern pin_init
704$(obj)/uapi.o: private skip_gendwarfksyms = 1
705$(obj)/uapi.o: $(src)/uapi/lib.rs \
706    $(obj)/ffi.o \
707    $(obj)/pin_init.o \
708    $(obj)/uapi/uapi_generated.rs FORCE
709	+$(call if_changed_rule,rustc_library)
710
711$(obj)/kernel.o: private rustc_target_flags = --extern ffi --extern pin_init \
712    --extern build_error --extern macros --extern bindings --extern uapi
713$(obj)/kernel.o: $(src)/kernel/lib.rs $(obj)/build_error.o $(obj)/pin_init.o \
714    $(obj)/$(libmacros_name) $(obj)/bindings.o $(obj)/uapi.o FORCE
715	+$(call if_changed_rule,rustc_library)
716
717ifdef CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL
718$(obj)/kernel.o: $(obj)/kernel/generated_arch_static_branch_asm.rs
719endif
720ifndef CONFIG_UML
721ifdef CONFIG_BUG
722$(obj)/kernel.o: $(obj)/kernel/generated_arch_warn_asm.rs $(obj)/kernel/generated_arch_reachable_asm.rs
723endif
724endif
725
726ifdef CONFIG_RUST_INLINE_HELPERS
727$(obj)/kernel.o: private link_helper = 1
728$(obj)/kernel.o: $(obj)/helpers/helpers.bc
729endif
730
731endif # CONFIG_RUST
732