xref: /linux/net/core/dev.c (revision a997157e42e3119b13c644549a3d8381a1d825d6)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *      NET3    Protocol independent device support routines.
4  *
5  *	Derived from the non IP parts of dev.c 1.0.19
6  *              Authors:	Ross Biro
7  *				Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
8  *				Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk>
9  *
10  *	Additional Authors:
11  *		Florian la Roche <rzsfl@rz.uni-sb.de>
12  *		Alan Cox <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
13  *		David Hinds <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>
14  *		Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
15  *		Adam Sulmicki <adam@cfar.umd.edu>
16  *              Pekka Riikonen <priikone@poesidon.pspt.fi>
17  *
18  *	Changes:
19  *              D.J. Barrow     :       Fixed bug where dev->refcnt gets set
20  *                                      to 2 if register_netdev gets called
21  *                                      before net_dev_init & also removed a
22  *                                      few lines of code in the process.
23  *		Alan Cox	:	device private ioctl copies fields back.
24  *		Alan Cox	:	Transmit queue code does relevant
25  *					stunts to keep the queue safe.
26  *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed double lock.
27  *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed promisc NULL pointer trap
28  *		????????	:	Support the full private ioctl range
29  *		Alan Cox	:	Moved ioctl permission check into
30  *					drivers
31  *		Tim Kordas	:	SIOCADDMULTI/SIOCDELMULTI
32  *		Alan Cox	:	100 backlog just doesn't cut it when
33  *					you start doing multicast video 8)
34  *		Alan Cox	:	Rewrote net_bh and list manager.
35  *              Alan Cox        :       Fix ETH_P_ALL echoback lengths.
36  *		Alan Cox	:	Took out transmit every packet pass
37  *					Saved a few bytes in the ioctl handler
38  *		Alan Cox	:	Network driver sets packet type before
39  *					calling netif_rx. Saves a function
40  *					call a packet.
41  *		Alan Cox	:	Hashed net_bh()
42  *		Richard Kooijman:	Timestamp fixes.
43  *		Alan Cox	:	Wrong field in SIOCGIFDSTADDR
44  *		Alan Cox	:	Device lock protection.
45  *              Alan Cox        :       Fixed nasty side effect of device close
46  *					changes.
47  *		Rudi Cilibrasi	:	Pass the right thing to
48  *					set_mac_address()
49  *		Dave Miller	:	32bit quantity for the device lock to
50  *					make it work out on a Sparc.
51  *		Bjorn Ekwall	:	Added KERNELD hack.
52  *		Alan Cox	:	Cleaned up the backlog initialise.
53  *		Craig Metz	:	SIOCGIFCONF fix if space for under
54  *					1 device.
55  *	    Thomas Bogendoerfer :	Return ENODEV for dev_open, if there
56  *					is no device open function.
57  *		Andi Kleen	:	Fix error reporting for SIOCGIFCONF
58  *	    Michael Chastain	:	Fix signed/unsigned for SIOCGIFCONF
59  *		Cyrus Durgin	:	Cleaned for KMOD
60  *		Adam Sulmicki   :	Bug Fix : Network Device Unload
61  *					A network device unload needs to purge
62  *					the backlog queue.
63  *	Paul Rusty Russell	:	SIOCSIFNAME
64  *              Pekka Riikonen  :	Netdev boot-time settings code
65  *              Andrew Morton   :       Make unregister_netdevice wait
66  *                                      indefinitely on dev->refcnt
67  *              J Hadi Salim    :       - Backlog queue sampling
68  *				        - netif_rx() feedback
69  */
70 
71 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
72 #include <linux/bitops.h>
73 #include <linux/capability.h>
74 #include <linux/cpu.h>
75 #include <linux/types.h>
76 #include <linux/kernel.h>
77 #include <linux/hash.h>
78 #include <linux/slab.h>
79 #include <linux/sched.h>
80 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
81 #include <linux/mutex.h>
82 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
83 #include <linux/string.h>
84 #include <linux/mm.h>
85 #include <linux/socket.h>
86 #include <linux/sockios.h>
87 #include <linux/errno.h>
88 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
89 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
90 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
91 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
92 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
93 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
94 #include <linux/kthread.h>
95 #include <linux/bpf.h>
96 #include <linux/bpf_trace.h>
97 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
98 #include <net/sock.h>
99 #include <net/busy_poll.h>
100 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
101 #include <linux/stat.h>
102 #include <net/dsa.h>
103 #include <net/dst.h>
104 #include <net/dst_metadata.h>
105 #include <net/gro.h>
106 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
107 #include <net/pkt_cls.h>
108 #include <net/checksum.h>
109 #include <net/xfrm.h>
110 #include <linux/highmem.h>
111 #include <linux/init.h>
112 #include <linux/module.h>
113 #include <linux/netpoll.h>
114 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
115 #include <linux/delay.h>
116 #include <net/iw_handler.h>
117 #include <asm/current.h>
118 #include <linux/audit.h>
119 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
120 #include <linux/err.h>
121 #include <linux/ctype.h>
122 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
123 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
124 #include <linux/ip.h>
125 #include <net/ip.h>
126 #include <net/mpls.h>
127 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
128 #include <linux/in.h>
129 #include <linux/jhash.h>
130 #include <linux/random.h>
131 #include <trace/events/napi.h>
132 #include <trace/events/net.h>
133 #include <trace/events/skb.h>
134 #include <trace/events/qdisc.h>
135 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
136 #include <linux/cpu_rmap.h>
137 #include <linux/static_key.h>
138 #include <linux/hashtable.h>
139 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
140 #include <linux/if_macvlan.h>
141 #include <linux/errqueue.h>
142 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
143 #include <linux/netfilter_netdev.h>
144 #include <linux/crash_dump.h>
145 #include <linux/sctp.h>
146 #include <net/udp_tunnel.h>
147 #include <linux/net_namespace.h>
148 #include <linux/indirect_call_wrapper.h>
149 #include <net/devlink.h>
150 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
151 #include <linux/prandom.h>
152 #include <linux/once_lite.h>
153 
154 #include "dev.h"
155 #include "net-sysfs.h"
156 
157 
158 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ptype_lock);
159 struct list_head ptype_base[PTYPE_HASH_SIZE] __read_mostly;
160 struct list_head ptype_all __read_mostly;	/* Taps */
161 
162 static int netif_rx_internal(struct sk_buff *skb);
163 static int call_netdevice_notifiers_info(unsigned long val,
164 					 struct netdev_notifier_info *info);
165 static int call_netdevice_notifiers_extack(unsigned long val,
166 					   struct net_device *dev,
167 					   struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
168 static struct napi_struct *napi_by_id(unsigned int napi_id);
169 
170 /*
171  * The @dev_base_head list is protected by @dev_base_lock and the rtnl
172  * semaphore.
173  *
174  * Pure readers hold dev_base_lock for reading, or rcu_read_lock()
175  *
176  * Writers must hold the rtnl semaphore while they loop through the
177  * dev_base_head list, and hold dev_base_lock for writing when they do the
178  * actual updates.  This allows pure readers to access the list even
179  * while a writer is preparing to update it.
180  *
181  * To put it another way, dev_base_lock is held for writing only to
182  * protect against pure readers; the rtnl semaphore provides the
183  * protection against other writers.
184  *
185  * See, for example usages, register_netdevice() and
186  * unregister_netdevice(), which must be called with the rtnl
187  * semaphore held.
188  */
189 DEFINE_RWLOCK(dev_base_lock);
190 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_base_lock);
191 
192 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ifalias_mutex);
193 
194 /* protects napi_hash addition/deletion and napi_gen_id */
195 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(napi_hash_lock);
196 
197 static unsigned int napi_gen_id = NR_CPUS;
198 static DEFINE_READ_MOSTLY_HASHTABLE(napi_hash, 8);
199 
200 static DECLARE_RWSEM(devnet_rename_sem);
201 
202 static inline void dev_base_seq_inc(struct net *net)
203 {
204 	while (++net->dev_base_seq == 0)
205 		;
206 }
207 
208 static inline struct hlist_head *dev_name_hash(struct net *net, const char *name)
209 {
210 	unsigned int hash = full_name_hash(net, name, strnlen(name, IFNAMSIZ));
211 
212 	return &net->dev_name_head[hash_32(hash, NETDEV_HASHBITS)];
213 }
214 
215 static inline struct hlist_head *dev_index_hash(struct net *net, int ifindex)
216 {
217 	return &net->dev_index_head[ifindex & (NETDEV_HASHENTRIES - 1)];
218 }
219 
220 static inline void rps_lock_irqsave(struct softnet_data *sd,
221 				    unsigned long *flags)
222 {
223 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RPS))
224 		spin_lock_irqsave(&sd->input_pkt_queue.lock, *flags);
225 	else if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT))
226 		local_irq_save(*flags);
227 }
228 
229 static inline void rps_lock_irq_disable(struct softnet_data *sd)
230 {
231 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RPS))
232 		spin_lock_irq(&sd->input_pkt_queue.lock);
233 	else if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT))
234 		local_irq_disable();
235 }
236 
237 static inline void rps_unlock_irq_restore(struct softnet_data *sd,
238 					  unsigned long *flags)
239 {
240 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RPS))
241 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sd->input_pkt_queue.lock, *flags);
242 	else if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT))
243 		local_irq_restore(*flags);
244 }
245 
246 static inline void rps_unlock_irq_enable(struct softnet_data *sd)
247 {
248 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RPS))
249 		spin_unlock_irq(&sd->input_pkt_queue.lock);
250 	else if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT))
251 		local_irq_enable();
252 }
253 
254 static struct netdev_name_node *netdev_name_node_alloc(struct net_device *dev,
255 						       const char *name)
256 {
257 	struct netdev_name_node *name_node;
258 
259 	name_node = kmalloc(sizeof(*name_node), GFP_KERNEL);
260 	if (!name_node)
261 		return NULL;
262 	INIT_HLIST_NODE(&name_node->hlist);
263 	name_node->dev = dev;
264 	name_node->name = name;
265 	return name_node;
266 }
267 
268 static struct netdev_name_node *
269 netdev_name_node_head_alloc(struct net_device *dev)
270 {
271 	struct netdev_name_node *name_node;
272 
273 	name_node = netdev_name_node_alloc(dev, dev->name);
274 	if (!name_node)
275 		return NULL;
276 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&name_node->list);
277 	return name_node;
278 }
279 
280 static void netdev_name_node_free(struct netdev_name_node *name_node)
281 {
282 	kfree(name_node);
283 }
284 
285 static void netdev_name_node_add(struct net *net,
286 				 struct netdev_name_node *name_node)
287 {
288 	hlist_add_head_rcu(&name_node->hlist,
289 			   dev_name_hash(net, name_node->name));
290 }
291 
292 static void netdev_name_node_del(struct netdev_name_node *name_node)
293 {
294 	hlist_del_rcu(&name_node->hlist);
295 }
296 
297 static struct netdev_name_node *netdev_name_node_lookup(struct net *net,
298 							const char *name)
299 {
300 	struct hlist_head *head = dev_name_hash(net, name);
301 	struct netdev_name_node *name_node;
302 
303 	hlist_for_each_entry(name_node, head, hlist)
304 		if (!strcmp(name_node->name, name))
305 			return name_node;
306 	return NULL;
307 }
308 
309 static struct netdev_name_node *netdev_name_node_lookup_rcu(struct net *net,
310 							    const char *name)
311 {
312 	struct hlist_head *head = dev_name_hash(net, name);
313 	struct netdev_name_node *name_node;
314 
315 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(name_node, head, hlist)
316 		if (!strcmp(name_node->name, name))
317 			return name_node;
318 	return NULL;
319 }
320 
321 bool netdev_name_in_use(struct net *net, const char *name)
322 {
323 	return netdev_name_node_lookup(net, name);
324 }
325 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_name_in_use);
326 
327 int netdev_name_node_alt_create(struct net_device *dev, const char *name)
328 {
329 	struct netdev_name_node *name_node;
330 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
331 
332 	name_node = netdev_name_node_lookup(net, name);
333 	if (name_node)
334 		return -EEXIST;
335 	name_node = netdev_name_node_alloc(dev, name);
336 	if (!name_node)
337 		return -ENOMEM;
338 	netdev_name_node_add(net, name_node);
339 	/* The node that holds dev->name acts as a head of per-device list. */
340 	list_add_tail(&name_node->list, &dev->name_node->list);
341 
342 	return 0;
343 }
344 
345 static void __netdev_name_node_alt_destroy(struct netdev_name_node *name_node)
346 {
347 	list_del(&name_node->list);
348 	netdev_name_node_del(name_node);
349 	kfree(name_node->name);
350 	netdev_name_node_free(name_node);
351 }
352 
353 int netdev_name_node_alt_destroy(struct net_device *dev, const char *name)
354 {
355 	struct netdev_name_node *name_node;
356 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
357 
358 	name_node = netdev_name_node_lookup(net, name);
359 	if (!name_node)
360 		return -ENOENT;
361 	/* lookup might have found our primary name or a name belonging
362 	 * to another device.
363 	 */
364 	if (name_node == dev->name_node || name_node->dev != dev)
365 		return -EINVAL;
366 
367 	__netdev_name_node_alt_destroy(name_node);
368 
369 	return 0;
370 }
371 
372 static void netdev_name_node_alt_flush(struct net_device *dev)
373 {
374 	struct netdev_name_node *name_node, *tmp;
375 
376 	list_for_each_entry_safe(name_node, tmp, &dev->name_node->list, list)
377 		__netdev_name_node_alt_destroy(name_node);
378 }
379 
380 /* Device list insertion */
381 static void list_netdevice(struct net_device *dev)
382 {
383 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
384 
385 	ASSERT_RTNL();
386 
387 	write_lock(&dev_base_lock);
388 	list_add_tail_rcu(&dev->dev_list, &net->dev_base_head);
389 	netdev_name_node_add(net, dev->name_node);
390 	hlist_add_head_rcu(&dev->index_hlist,
391 			   dev_index_hash(net, dev->ifindex));
392 	write_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
393 
394 	dev_base_seq_inc(net);
395 }
396 
397 /* Device list removal
398  * caller must respect a RCU grace period before freeing/reusing dev
399  */
400 static void unlist_netdevice(struct net_device *dev)
401 {
402 	ASSERT_RTNL();
403 
404 	/* Unlink dev from the device chain */
405 	write_lock(&dev_base_lock);
406 	list_del_rcu(&dev->dev_list);
407 	netdev_name_node_del(dev->name_node);
408 	hlist_del_rcu(&dev->index_hlist);
409 	write_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
410 
411 	dev_base_seq_inc(dev_net(dev));
412 }
413 
414 /*
415  *	Our notifier list
416  */
417 
418 static RAW_NOTIFIER_HEAD(netdev_chain);
419 
420 /*
421  *	Device drivers call our routines to queue packets here. We empty the
422  *	queue in the local softnet handler.
423  */
424 
425 DEFINE_PER_CPU_ALIGNED(struct softnet_data, softnet_data);
426 EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(softnet_data);
427 
428 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
429 /*
430  * register_netdevice() inits txq->_xmit_lock and sets lockdep class
431  * according to dev->type
432  */
433 static const unsigned short netdev_lock_type[] = {
434 	 ARPHRD_NETROM, ARPHRD_ETHER, ARPHRD_EETHER, ARPHRD_AX25,
435 	 ARPHRD_PRONET, ARPHRD_CHAOS, ARPHRD_IEEE802, ARPHRD_ARCNET,
436 	 ARPHRD_APPLETLK, ARPHRD_DLCI, ARPHRD_ATM, ARPHRD_METRICOM,
437 	 ARPHRD_IEEE1394, ARPHRD_EUI64, ARPHRD_INFINIBAND, ARPHRD_SLIP,
438 	 ARPHRD_CSLIP, ARPHRD_SLIP6, ARPHRD_CSLIP6, ARPHRD_RSRVD,
439 	 ARPHRD_ADAPT, ARPHRD_ROSE, ARPHRD_X25, ARPHRD_HWX25,
440 	 ARPHRD_PPP, ARPHRD_CISCO, ARPHRD_LAPB, ARPHRD_DDCMP,
441 	 ARPHRD_RAWHDLC, ARPHRD_TUNNEL, ARPHRD_TUNNEL6, ARPHRD_FRAD,
442 	 ARPHRD_SKIP, ARPHRD_LOOPBACK, ARPHRD_LOCALTLK, ARPHRD_FDDI,
443 	 ARPHRD_BIF, ARPHRD_SIT, ARPHRD_IPDDP, ARPHRD_IPGRE,
444 	 ARPHRD_PIMREG, ARPHRD_HIPPI, ARPHRD_ASH, ARPHRD_ECONET,
445 	 ARPHRD_IRDA, ARPHRD_FCPP, ARPHRD_FCAL, ARPHRD_FCPL,
446 	 ARPHRD_FCFABRIC, ARPHRD_IEEE80211, ARPHRD_IEEE80211_PRISM,
447 	 ARPHRD_IEEE80211_RADIOTAP, ARPHRD_PHONET, ARPHRD_PHONET_PIPE,
448 	 ARPHRD_IEEE802154, ARPHRD_VOID, ARPHRD_NONE};
449 
450 static const char *const netdev_lock_name[] = {
451 	"_xmit_NETROM", "_xmit_ETHER", "_xmit_EETHER", "_xmit_AX25",
452 	"_xmit_PRONET", "_xmit_CHAOS", "_xmit_IEEE802", "_xmit_ARCNET",
453 	"_xmit_APPLETLK", "_xmit_DLCI", "_xmit_ATM", "_xmit_METRICOM",
454 	"_xmit_IEEE1394", "_xmit_EUI64", "_xmit_INFINIBAND", "_xmit_SLIP",
455 	"_xmit_CSLIP", "_xmit_SLIP6", "_xmit_CSLIP6", "_xmit_RSRVD",
456 	"_xmit_ADAPT", "_xmit_ROSE", "_xmit_X25", "_xmit_HWX25",
457 	"_xmit_PPP", "_xmit_CISCO", "_xmit_LAPB", "_xmit_DDCMP",
458 	"_xmit_RAWHDLC", "_xmit_TUNNEL", "_xmit_TUNNEL6", "_xmit_FRAD",
459 	"_xmit_SKIP", "_xmit_LOOPBACK", "_xmit_LOCALTLK", "_xmit_FDDI",
460 	"_xmit_BIF", "_xmit_SIT", "_xmit_IPDDP", "_xmit_IPGRE",
461 	"_xmit_PIMREG", "_xmit_HIPPI", "_xmit_ASH", "_xmit_ECONET",
462 	"_xmit_IRDA", "_xmit_FCPP", "_xmit_FCAL", "_xmit_FCPL",
463 	"_xmit_FCFABRIC", "_xmit_IEEE80211", "_xmit_IEEE80211_PRISM",
464 	"_xmit_IEEE80211_RADIOTAP", "_xmit_PHONET", "_xmit_PHONET_PIPE",
465 	"_xmit_IEEE802154", "_xmit_VOID", "_xmit_NONE"};
466 
467 static struct lock_class_key netdev_xmit_lock_key[ARRAY_SIZE(netdev_lock_type)];
468 static struct lock_class_key netdev_addr_lock_key[ARRAY_SIZE(netdev_lock_type)];
469 
470 static inline unsigned short netdev_lock_pos(unsigned short dev_type)
471 {
472 	int i;
473 
474 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(netdev_lock_type); i++)
475 		if (netdev_lock_type[i] == dev_type)
476 			return i;
477 	/* the last key is used by default */
478 	return ARRAY_SIZE(netdev_lock_type) - 1;
479 }
480 
481 static inline void netdev_set_xmit_lockdep_class(spinlock_t *lock,
482 						 unsigned short dev_type)
483 {
484 	int i;
485 
486 	i = netdev_lock_pos(dev_type);
487 	lockdep_set_class_and_name(lock, &netdev_xmit_lock_key[i],
488 				   netdev_lock_name[i]);
489 }
490 
491 static inline void netdev_set_addr_lockdep_class(struct net_device *dev)
492 {
493 	int i;
494 
495 	i = netdev_lock_pos(dev->type);
496 	lockdep_set_class_and_name(&dev->addr_list_lock,
497 				   &netdev_addr_lock_key[i],
498 				   netdev_lock_name[i]);
499 }
500 #else
501 static inline void netdev_set_xmit_lockdep_class(spinlock_t *lock,
502 						 unsigned short dev_type)
503 {
504 }
505 
506 static inline void netdev_set_addr_lockdep_class(struct net_device *dev)
507 {
508 }
509 #endif
510 
511 /*******************************************************************************
512  *
513  *		Protocol management and registration routines
514  *
515  *******************************************************************************/
516 
517 
518 /*
519  *	Add a protocol ID to the list. Now that the input handler is
520  *	smarter we can dispense with all the messy stuff that used to be
521  *	here.
522  *
523  *	BEWARE!!! Protocol handlers, mangling input packets,
524  *	MUST BE last in hash buckets and checking protocol handlers
525  *	MUST start from promiscuous ptype_all chain in net_bh.
526  *	It is true now, do not change it.
527  *	Explanation follows: if protocol handler, mangling packet, will
528  *	be the first on list, it is not able to sense, that packet
529  *	is cloned and should be copied-on-write, so that it will
530  *	change it and subsequent readers will get broken packet.
531  *							--ANK (980803)
532  */
533 
534 static inline struct list_head *ptype_head(const struct packet_type *pt)
535 {
536 	if (pt->type == htons(ETH_P_ALL))
537 		return pt->dev ? &pt->dev->ptype_all : &ptype_all;
538 	else
539 		return pt->dev ? &pt->dev->ptype_specific :
540 				 &ptype_base[ntohs(pt->type) & PTYPE_HASH_MASK];
541 }
542 
543 /**
544  *	dev_add_pack - add packet handler
545  *	@pt: packet type declaration
546  *
547  *	Add a protocol handler to the networking stack. The passed &packet_type
548  *	is linked into kernel lists and may not be freed until it has been
549  *	removed from the kernel lists.
550  *
551  *	This call does not sleep therefore it can not
552  *	guarantee all CPU's that are in middle of receiving packets
553  *	will see the new packet type (until the next received packet).
554  */
555 
556 void dev_add_pack(struct packet_type *pt)
557 {
558 	struct list_head *head = ptype_head(pt);
559 
560 	spin_lock(&ptype_lock);
561 	list_add_rcu(&pt->list, head);
562 	spin_unlock(&ptype_lock);
563 }
564 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_add_pack);
565 
566 /**
567  *	__dev_remove_pack	 - remove packet handler
568  *	@pt: packet type declaration
569  *
570  *	Remove a protocol handler that was previously added to the kernel
571  *	protocol handlers by dev_add_pack(). The passed &packet_type is removed
572  *	from the kernel lists and can be freed or reused once this function
573  *	returns.
574  *
575  *      The packet type might still be in use by receivers
576  *	and must not be freed until after all the CPU's have gone
577  *	through a quiescent state.
578  */
579 void __dev_remove_pack(struct packet_type *pt)
580 {
581 	struct list_head *head = ptype_head(pt);
582 	struct packet_type *pt1;
583 
584 	spin_lock(&ptype_lock);
585 
586 	list_for_each_entry(pt1, head, list) {
587 		if (pt == pt1) {
588 			list_del_rcu(&pt->list);
589 			goto out;
590 		}
591 	}
592 
593 	pr_warn("dev_remove_pack: %p not found\n", pt);
594 out:
595 	spin_unlock(&ptype_lock);
596 }
597 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_remove_pack);
598 
599 /**
600  *	dev_remove_pack	 - remove packet handler
601  *	@pt: packet type declaration
602  *
603  *	Remove a protocol handler that was previously added to the kernel
604  *	protocol handlers by dev_add_pack(). The passed &packet_type is removed
605  *	from the kernel lists and can be freed or reused once this function
606  *	returns.
607  *
608  *	This call sleeps to guarantee that no CPU is looking at the packet
609  *	type after return.
610  */
611 void dev_remove_pack(struct packet_type *pt)
612 {
613 	__dev_remove_pack(pt);
614 
615 	synchronize_net();
616 }
617 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_remove_pack);
618 
619 
620 /*******************************************************************************
621  *
622  *			    Device Interface Subroutines
623  *
624  *******************************************************************************/
625 
626 /**
627  *	dev_get_iflink	- get 'iflink' value of a interface
628  *	@dev: targeted interface
629  *
630  *	Indicates the ifindex the interface is linked to.
631  *	Physical interfaces have the same 'ifindex' and 'iflink' values.
632  */
633 
634 int dev_get_iflink(const struct net_device *dev)
635 {
636 	if (dev->netdev_ops && dev->netdev_ops->ndo_get_iflink)
637 		return dev->netdev_ops->ndo_get_iflink(dev);
638 
639 	return dev->ifindex;
640 }
641 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_iflink);
642 
643 /**
644  *	dev_fill_metadata_dst - Retrieve tunnel egress information.
645  *	@dev: targeted interface
646  *	@skb: The packet.
647  *
648  *	For better visibility of tunnel traffic OVS needs to retrieve
649  *	egress tunnel information for a packet. Following API allows
650  *	user to get this info.
651  */
652 int dev_fill_metadata_dst(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
653 {
654 	struct ip_tunnel_info *info;
655 
656 	if (!dev->netdev_ops  || !dev->netdev_ops->ndo_fill_metadata_dst)
657 		return -EINVAL;
658 
659 	info = skb_tunnel_info_unclone(skb);
660 	if (!info)
661 		return -ENOMEM;
662 	if (unlikely(!(info->mode & IP_TUNNEL_INFO_TX)))
663 		return -EINVAL;
664 
665 	return dev->netdev_ops->ndo_fill_metadata_dst(dev, skb);
666 }
667 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_fill_metadata_dst);
668 
669 static struct net_device_path *dev_fwd_path(struct net_device_path_stack *stack)
670 {
671 	int k = stack->num_paths++;
672 
673 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(k >= NET_DEVICE_PATH_STACK_MAX))
674 		return NULL;
675 
676 	return &stack->path[k];
677 }
678 
679 int dev_fill_forward_path(const struct net_device *dev, const u8 *daddr,
680 			  struct net_device_path_stack *stack)
681 {
682 	const struct net_device *last_dev;
683 	struct net_device_path_ctx ctx = {
684 		.dev	= dev,
685 		.daddr	= daddr,
686 	};
687 	struct net_device_path *path;
688 	int ret = 0;
689 
690 	stack->num_paths = 0;
691 	while (ctx.dev && ctx.dev->netdev_ops->ndo_fill_forward_path) {
692 		last_dev = ctx.dev;
693 		path = dev_fwd_path(stack);
694 		if (!path)
695 			return -1;
696 
697 		memset(path, 0, sizeof(struct net_device_path));
698 		ret = ctx.dev->netdev_ops->ndo_fill_forward_path(&ctx, path);
699 		if (ret < 0)
700 			return -1;
701 
702 		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(last_dev == ctx.dev))
703 			return -1;
704 	}
705 
706 	if (!ctx.dev)
707 		return ret;
708 
709 	path = dev_fwd_path(stack);
710 	if (!path)
711 		return -1;
712 	path->type = DEV_PATH_ETHERNET;
713 	path->dev = ctx.dev;
714 
715 	return ret;
716 }
717 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_fill_forward_path);
718 
719 /**
720  *	__dev_get_by_name	- find a device by its name
721  *	@net: the applicable net namespace
722  *	@name: name to find
723  *
724  *	Find an interface by name. Must be called under RTNL semaphore
725  *	or @dev_base_lock. If the name is found a pointer to the device
726  *	is returned. If the name is not found then %NULL is returned. The
727  *	reference counters are not incremented so the caller must be
728  *	careful with locks.
729  */
730 
731 struct net_device *__dev_get_by_name(struct net *net, const char *name)
732 {
733 	struct netdev_name_node *node_name;
734 
735 	node_name = netdev_name_node_lookup(net, name);
736 	return node_name ? node_name->dev : NULL;
737 }
738 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_get_by_name);
739 
740 /**
741  * dev_get_by_name_rcu	- find a device by its name
742  * @net: the applicable net namespace
743  * @name: name to find
744  *
745  * Find an interface by name.
746  * If the name is found a pointer to the device is returned.
747  * If the name is not found then %NULL is returned.
748  * The reference counters are not incremented so the caller must be
749  * careful with locks. The caller must hold RCU lock.
750  */
751 
752 struct net_device *dev_get_by_name_rcu(struct net *net, const char *name)
753 {
754 	struct netdev_name_node *node_name;
755 
756 	node_name = netdev_name_node_lookup_rcu(net, name);
757 	return node_name ? node_name->dev : NULL;
758 }
759 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_name_rcu);
760 
761 /**
762  *	dev_get_by_name		- find a device by its name
763  *	@net: the applicable net namespace
764  *	@name: name to find
765  *
766  *	Find an interface by name. This can be called from any
767  *	context and does its own locking. The returned handle has
768  *	the usage count incremented and the caller must use dev_put() to
769  *	release it when it is no longer needed. %NULL is returned if no
770  *	matching device is found.
771  */
772 
773 struct net_device *dev_get_by_name(struct net *net, const char *name)
774 {
775 	struct net_device *dev;
776 
777 	rcu_read_lock();
778 	dev = dev_get_by_name_rcu(net, name);
779 	dev_hold(dev);
780 	rcu_read_unlock();
781 	return dev;
782 }
783 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_name);
784 
785 /**
786  *	__dev_get_by_index - find a device by its ifindex
787  *	@net: the applicable net namespace
788  *	@ifindex: index of device
789  *
790  *	Search for an interface by index. Returns %NULL if the device
791  *	is not found or a pointer to the device. The device has not
792  *	had its reference counter increased so the caller must be careful
793  *	about locking. The caller must hold either the RTNL semaphore
794  *	or @dev_base_lock.
795  */
796 
797 struct net_device *__dev_get_by_index(struct net *net, int ifindex)
798 {
799 	struct net_device *dev;
800 	struct hlist_head *head = dev_index_hash(net, ifindex);
801 
802 	hlist_for_each_entry(dev, head, index_hlist)
803 		if (dev->ifindex == ifindex)
804 			return dev;
805 
806 	return NULL;
807 }
808 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_get_by_index);
809 
810 /**
811  *	dev_get_by_index_rcu - find a device by its ifindex
812  *	@net: the applicable net namespace
813  *	@ifindex: index of device
814  *
815  *	Search for an interface by index. Returns %NULL if the device
816  *	is not found or a pointer to the device. The device has not
817  *	had its reference counter increased so the caller must be careful
818  *	about locking. The caller must hold RCU lock.
819  */
820 
821 struct net_device *dev_get_by_index_rcu(struct net *net, int ifindex)
822 {
823 	struct net_device *dev;
824 	struct hlist_head *head = dev_index_hash(net, ifindex);
825 
826 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(dev, head, index_hlist)
827 		if (dev->ifindex == ifindex)
828 			return dev;
829 
830 	return NULL;
831 }
832 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_index_rcu);
833 
834 
835 /**
836  *	dev_get_by_index - find a device by its ifindex
837  *	@net: the applicable net namespace
838  *	@ifindex: index of device
839  *
840  *	Search for an interface by index. Returns NULL if the device
841  *	is not found or a pointer to the device. The device returned has
842  *	had a reference added and the pointer is safe until the user calls
843  *	dev_put to indicate they have finished with it.
844  */
845 
846 struct net_device *dev_get_by_index(struct net *net, int ifindex)
847 {
848 	struct net_device *dev;
849 
850 	rcu_read_lock();
851 	dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, ifindex);
852 	dev_hold(dev);
853 	rcu_read_unlock();
854 	return dev;
855 }
856 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_index);
857 
858 /**
859  *	dev_get_by_napi_id - find a device by napi_id
860  *	@napi_id: ID of the NAPI struct
861  *
862  *	Search for an interface by NAPI ID. Returns %NULL if the device
863  *	is not found or a pointer to the device. The device has not had
864  *	its reference counter increased so the caller must be careful
865  *	about locking. The caller must hold RCU lock.
866  */
867 
868 struct net_device *dev_get_by_napi_id(unsigned int napi_id)
869 {
870 	struct napi_struct *napi;
871 
872 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held());
873 
874 	if (napi_id < MIN_NAPI_ID)
875 		return NULL;
876 
877 	napi = napi_by_id(napi_id);
878 
879 	return napi ? napi->dev : NULL;
880 }
881 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_napi_id);
882 
883 /**
884  *	netdev_get_name - get a netdevice name, knowing its ifindex.
885  *	@net: network namespace
886  *	@name: a pointer to the buffer where the name will be stored.
887  *	@ifindex: the ifindex of the interface to get the name from.
888  */
889 int netdev_get_name(struct net *net, char *name, int ifindex)
890 {
891 	struct net_device *dev;
892 	int ret;
893 
894 	down_read(&devnet_rename_sem);
895 	rcu_read_lock();
896 
897 	dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, ifindex);
898 	if (!dev) {
899 		ret = -ENODEV;
900 		goto out;
901 	}
902 
903 	strcpy(name, dev->name);
904 
905 	ret = 0;
906 out:
907 	rcu_read_unlock();
908 	up_read(&devnet_rename_sem);
909 	return ret;
910 }
911 
912 /**
913  *	dev_getbyhwaddr_rcu - find a device by its hardware address
914  *	@net: the applicable net namespace
915  *	@type: media type of device
916  *	@ha: hardware address
917  *
918  *	Search for an interface by MAC address. Returns NULL if the device
919  *	is not found or a pointer to the device.
920  *	The caller must hold RCU or RTNL.
921  *	The returned device has not had its ref count increased
922  *	and the caller must therefore be careful about locking
923  *
924  */
925 
926 struct net_device *dev_getbyhwaddr_rcu(struct net *net, unsigned short type,
927 				       const char *ha)
928 {
929 	struct net_device *dev;
930 
931 	for_each_netdev_rcu(net, dev)
932 		if (dev->type == type &&
933 		    !memcmp(dev->dev_addr, ha, dev->addr_len))
934 			return dev;
935 
936 	return NULL;
937 }
938 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_getbyhwaddr_rcu);
939 
940 struct net_device *dev_getfirstbyhwtype(struct net *net, unsigned short type)
941 {
942 	struct net_device *dev, *ret = NULL;
943 
944 	rcu_read_lock();
945 	for_each_netdev_rcu(net, dev)
946 		if (dev->type == type) {
947 			dev_hold(dev);
948 			ret = dev;
949 			break;
950 		}
951 	rcu_read_unlock();
952 	return ret;
953 }
954 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_getfirstbyhwtype);
955 
956 /**
957  *	__dev_get_by_flags - find any device with given flags
958  *	@net: the applicable net namespace
959  *	@if_flags: IFF_* values
960  *	@mask: bitmask of bits in if_flags to check
961  *
962  *	Search for any interface with the given flags. Returns NULL if a device
963  *	is not found or a pointer to the device. Must be called inside
964  *	rtnl_lock(), and result refcount is unchanged.
965  */
966 
967 struct net_device *__dev_get_by_flags(struct net *net, unsigned short if_flags,
968 				      unsigned short mask)
969 {
970 	struct net_device *dev, *ret;
971 
972 	ASSERT_RTNL();
973 
974 	ret = NULL;
975 	for_each_netdev(net, dev) {
976 		if (((dev->flags ^ if_flags) & mask) == 0) {
977 			ret = dev;
978 			break;
979 		}
980 	}
981 	return ret;
982 }
983 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_get_by_flags);
984 
985 /**
986  *	dev_valid_name - check if name is okay for network device
987  *	@name: name string
988  *
989  *	Network device names need to be valid file names to
990  *	allow sysfs to work.  We also disallow any kind of
991  *	whitespace.
992  */
993 bool dev_valid_name(const char *name)
994 {
995 	if (*name == '\0')
996 		return false;
997 	if (strnlen(name, IFNAMSIZ) == IFNAMSIZ)
998 		return false;
999 	if (!strcmp(name, ".") || !strcmp(name, ".."))
1000 		return false;
1001 
1002 	while (*name) {
1003 		if (*name == '/' || *name == ':' || isspace(*name))
1004 			return false;
1005 		name++;
1006 	}
1007 	return true;
1008 }
1009 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_valid_name);
1010 
1011 /**
1012  *	__dev_alloc_name - allocate a name for a device
1013  *	@net: network namespace to allocate the device name in
1014  *	@name: name format string
1015  *	@buf:  scratch buffer and result name string
1016  *
1017  *	Passed a format string - eg "lt%d" it will try and find a suitable
1018  *	id. It scans list of devices to build up a free map, then chooses
1019  *	the first empty slot. The caller must hold the dev_base or rtnl lock
1020  *	while allocating the name and adding the device in order to avoid
1021  *	duplicates.
1022  *	Limited to bits_per_byte * page size devices (ie 32K on most platforms).
1023  *	Returns the number of the unit assigned or a negative errno code.
1024  */
1025 
1026 static int __dev_alloc_name(struct net *net, const char *name, char *buf)
1027 {
1028 	int i = 0;
1029 	const char *p;
1030 	const int max_netdevices = 8*PAGE_SIZE;
1031 	unsigned long *inuse;
1032 	struct net_device *d;
1033 
1034 	if (!dev_valid_name(name))
1035 		return -EINVAL;
1036 
1037 	p = strchr(name, '%');
1038 	if (p) {
1039 		/*
1040 		 * Verify the string as this thing may have come from
1041 		 * the user.  There must be either one "%d" and no other "%"
1042 		 * characters.
1043 		 */
1044 		if (p[1] != 'd' || strchr(p + 2, '%'))
1045 			return -EINVAL;
1046 
1047 		/* Use one page as a bit array of possible slots */
1048 		inuse = (unsigned long *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
1049 		if (!inuse)
1050 			return -ENOMEM;
1051 
1052 		for_each_netdev(net, d) {
1053 			struct netdev_name_node *name_node;
1054 			list_for_each_entry(name_node, &d->name_node->list, list) {
1055 				if (!sscanf(name_node->name, name, &i))
1056 					continue;
1057 				if (i < 0 || i >= max_netdevices)
1058 					continue;
1059 
1060 				/*  avoid cases where sscanf is not exact inverse of printf */
1061 				snprintf(buf, IFNAMSIZ, name, i);
1062 				if (!strncmp(buf, name_node->name, IFNAMSIZ))
1063 					__set_bit(i, inuse);
1064 			}
1065 			if (!sscanf(d->name, name, &i))
1066 				continue;
1067 			if (i < 0 || i >= max_netdevices)
1068 				continue;
1069 
1070 			/*  avoid cases where sscanf is not exact inverse of printf */
1071 			snprintf(buf, IFNAMSIZ, name, i);
1072 			if (!strncmp(buf, d->name, IFNAMSIZ))
1073 				__set_bit(i, inuse);
1074 		}
1075 
1076 		i = find_first_zero_bit(inuse, max_netdevices);
1077 		free_page((unsigned long) inuse);
1078 	}
1079 
1080 	snprintf(buf, IFNAMSIZ, name, i);
1081 	if (!netdev_name_in_use(net, buf))
1082 		return i;
1083 
1084 	/* It is possible to run out of possible slots
1085 	 * when the name is long and there isn't enough space left
1086 	 * for the digits, or if all bits are used.
1087 	 */
1088 	return -ENFILE;
1089 }
1090 
1091 static int dev_alloc_name_ns(struct net *net,
1092 			     struct net_device *dev,
1093 			     const char *name)
1094 {
1095 	char buf[IFNAMSIZ];
1096 	int ret;
1097 
1098 	BUG_ON(!net);
1099 	ret = __dev_alloc_name(net, name, buf);
1100 	if (ret >= 0)
1101 		strlcpy(dev->name, buf, IFNAMSIZ);
1102 	return ret;
1103 }
1104 
1105 /**
1106  *	dev_alloc_name - allocate a name for a device
1107  *	@dev: device
1108  *	@name: name format string
1109  *
1110  *	Passed a format string - eg "lt%d" it will try and find a suitable
1111  *	id. It scans list of devices to build up a free map, then chooses
1112  *	the first empty slot. The caller must hold the dev_base or rtnl lock
1113  *	while allocating the name and adding the device in order to avoid
1114  *	duplicates.
1115  *	Limited to bits_per_byte * page size devices (ie 32K on most platforms).
1116  *	Returns the number of the unit assigned or a negative errno code.
1117  */
1118 
1119 int dev_alloc_name(struct net_device *dev, const char *name)
1120 {
1121 	return dev_alloc_name_ns(dev_net(dev), dev, name);
1122 }
1123 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_alloc_name);
1124 
1125 static int dev_get_valid_name(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev,
1126 			      const char *name)
1127 {
1128 	BUG_ON(!net);
1129 
1130 	if (!dev_valid_name(name))
1131 		return -EINVAL;
1132 
1133 	if (strchr(name, '%'))
1134 		return dev_alloc_name_ns(net, dev, name);
1135 	else if (netdev_name_in_use(net, name))
1136 		return -EEXIST;
1137 	else if (dev->name != name)
1138 		strlcpy(dev->name, name, IFNAMSIZ);
1139 
1140 	return 0;
1141 }
1142 
1143 /**
1144  *	dev_change_name - change name of a device
1145  *	@dev: device
1146  *	@newname: name (or format string) must be at least IFNAMSIZ
1147  *
1148  *	Change name of a device, can pass format strings "eth%d".
1149  *	for wildcarding.
1150  */
1151 int dev_change_name(struct net_device *dev, const char *newname)
1152 {
1153 	unsigned char old_assign_type;
1154 	char oldname[IFNAMSIZ];
1155 	int err = 0;
1156 	int ret;
1157 	struct net *net;
1158 
1159 	ASSERT_RTNL();
1160 	BUG_ON(!dev_net(dev));
1161 
1162 	net = dev_net(dev);
1163 
1164 	/* Some auto-enslaved devices e.g. failover slaves are
1165 	 * special, as userspace might rename the device after
1166 	 * the interface had been brought up and running since
1167 	 * the point kernel initiated auto-enslavement. Allow
1168 	 * live name change even when these slave devices are
1169 	 * up and running.
1170 	 *
1171 	 * Typically, users of these auto-enslaving devices
1172 	 * don't actually care about slave name change, as
1173 	 * they are supposed to operate on master interface
1174 	 * directly.
1175 	 */
1176 	if (dev->flags & IFF_UP &&
1177 	    likely(!(dev->priv_flags & IFF_LIVE_RENAME_OK)))
1178 		return -EBUSY;
1179 
1180 	down_write(&devnet_rename_sem);
1181 
1182 	if (strncmp(newname, dev->name, IFNAMSIZ) == 0) {
1183 		up_write(&devnet_rename_sem);
1184 		return 0;
1185 	}
1186 
1187 	memcpy(oldname, dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
1188 
1189 	err = dev_get_valid_name(net, dev, newname);
1190 	if (err < 0) {
1191 		up_write(&devnet_rename_sem);
1192 		return err;
1193 	}
1194 
1195 	if (oldname[0] && !strchr(oldname, '%'))
1196 		netdev_info(dev, "renamed from %s\n", oldname);
1197 
1198 	old_assign_type = dev->name_assign_type;
1199 	dev->name_assign_type = NET_NAME_RENAMED;
1200 
1201 rollback:
1202 	ret = device_rename(&dev->dev, dev->name);
1203 	if (ret) {
1204 		memcpy(dev->name, oldname, IFNAMSIZ);
1205 		dev->name_assign_type = old_assign_type;
1206 		up_write(&devnet_rename_sem);
1207 		return ret;
1208 	}
1209 
1210 	up_write(&devnet_rename_sem);
1211 
1212 	netdev_adjacent_rename_links(dev, oldname);
1213 
1214 	write_lock(&dev_base_lock);
1215 	netdev_name_node_del(dev->name_node);
1216 	write_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
1217 
1218 	synchronize_rcu();
1219 
1220 	write_lock(&dev_base_lock);
1221 	netdev_name_node_add(net, dev->name_node);
1222 	write_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
1223 
1224 	ret = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGENAME, dev);
1225 	ret = notifier_to_errno(ret);
1226 
1227 	if (ret) {
1228 		/* err >= 0 after dev_alloc_name() or stores the first errno */
1229 		if (err >= 0) {
1230 			err = ret;
1231 			down_write(&devnet_rename_sem);
1232 			memcpy(dev->name, oldname, IFNAMSIZ);
1233 			memcpy(oldname, newname, IFNAMSIZ);
1234 			dev->name_assign_type = old_assign_type;
1235 			old_assign_type = NET_NAME_RENAMED;
1236 			goto rollback;
1237 		} else {
1238 			netdev_err(dev, "name change rollback failed: %d\n",
1239 				   ret);
1240 		}
1241 	}
1242 
1243 	return err;
1244 }
1245 
1246 /**
1247  *	dev_set_alias - change ifalias of a device
1248  *	@dev: device
1249  *	@alias: name up to IFALIASZ
1250  *	@len: limit of bytes to copy from info
1251  *
1252  *	Set ifalias for a device,
1253  */
1254 int dev_set_alias(struct net_device *dev, const char *alias, size_t len)
1255 {
1256 	struct dev_ifalias *new_alias = NULL;
1257 
1258 	if (len >= IFALIASZ)
1259 		return -EINVAL;
1260 
1261 	if (len) {
1262 		new_alias = kmalloc(sizeof(*new_alias) + len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
1263 		if (!new_alias)
1264 			return -ENOMEM;
1265 
1266 		memcpy(new_alias->ifalias, alias, len);
1267 		new_alias->ifalias[len] = 0;
1268 	}
1269 
1270 	mutex_lock(&ifalias_mutex);
1271 	new_alias = rcu_replace_pointer(dev->ifalias, new_alias,
1272 					mutex_is_locked(&ifalias_mutex));
1273 	mutex_unlock(&ifalias_mutex);
1274 
1275 	if (new_alias)
1276 		kfree_rcu(new_alias, rcuhead);
1277 
1278 	return len;
1279 }
1280 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_alias);
1281 
1282 /**
1283  *	dev_get_alias - get ifalias of a device
1284  *	@dev: device
1285  *	@name: buffer to store name of ifalias
1286  *	@len: size of buffer
1287  *
1288  *	get ifalias for a device.  Caller must make sure dev cannot go
1289  *	away,  e.g. rcu read lock or own a reference count to device.
1290  */
1291 int dev_get_alias(const struct net_device *dev, char *name, size_t len)
1292 {
1293 	const struct dev_ifalias *alias;
1294 	int ret = 0;
1295 
1296 	rcu_read_lock();
1297 	alias = rcu_dereference(dev->ifalias);
1298 	if (alias)
1299 		ret = snprintf(name, len, "%s", alias->ifalias);
1300 	rcu_read_unlock();
1301 
1302 	return ret;
1303 }
1304 
1305 /**
1306  *	netdev_features_change - device changes features
1307  *	@dev: device to cause notification
1308  *
1309  *	Called to indicate a device has changed features.
1310  */
1311 void netdev_features_change(struct net_device *dev)
1312 {
1313 	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE, dev);
1314 }
1315 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_features_change);
1316 
1317 /**
1318  *	netdev_state_change - device changes state
1319  *	@dev: device to cause notification
1320  *
1321  *	Called to indicate a device has changed state. This function calls
1322  *	the notifier chains for netdev_chain and sends a NEWLINK message
1323  *	to the routing socket.
1324  */
1325 void netdev_state_change(struct net_device *dev)
1326 {
1327 	if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
1328 		struct netdev_notifier_change_info change_info = {
1329 			.info.dev = dev,
1330 		};
1331 
1332 		call_netdevice_notifiers_info(NETDEV_CHANGE,
1333 					      &change_info.info);
1334 		rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
1335 	}
1336 }
1337 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_state_change);
1338 
1339 /**
1340  * __netdev_notify_peers - notify network peers about existence of @dev,
1341  * to be called when rtnl lock is already held.
1342  * @dev: network device
1343  *
1344  * Generate traffic such that interested network peers are aware of
1345  * @dev, such as by generating a gratuitous ARP. This may be used when
1346  * a device wants to inform the rest of the network about some sort of
1347  * reconfiguration such as a failover event or virtual machine
1348  * migration.
1349  */
1350 void __netdev_notify_peers(struct net_device *dev)
1351 {
1352 	ASSERT_RTNL();
1353 	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS, dev);
1354 	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_RESEND_IGMP, dev);
1355 }
1356 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__netdev_notify_peers);
1357 
1358 /**
1359  * netdev_notify_peers - notify network peers about existence of @dev
1360  * @dev: network device
1361  *
1362  * Generate traffic such that interested network peers are aware of
1363  * @dev, such as by generating a gratuitous ARP. This may be used when
1364  * a device wants to inform the rest of the network about some sort of
1365  * reconfiguration such as a failover event or virtual machine
1366  * migration.
1367  */
1368 void netdev_notify_peers(struct net_device *dev)
1369 {
1370 	rtnl_lock();
1371 	__netdev_notify_peers(dev);
1372 	rtnl_unlock();
1373 }
1374 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_notify_peers);
1375 
1376 static int napi_threaded_poll(void *data);
1377 
1378 static int napi_kthread_create(struct napi_struct *n)
1379 {
1380 	int err = 0;
1381 
1382 	/* Create and wake up the kthread once to put it in
1383 	 * TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE mode to avoid the blocked task
1384 	 * warning and work with loadavg.
1385 	 */
1386 	n->thread = kthread_run(napi_threaded_poll, n, "napi/%s-%d",
1387 				n->dev->name, n->napi_id);
1388 	if (IS_ERR(n->thread)) {
1389 		err = PTR_ERR(n->thread);
1390 		pr_err("kthread_run failed with err %d\n", err);
1391 		n->thread = NULL;
1392 	}
1393 
1394 	return err;
1395 }
1396 
1397 static int __dev_open(struct net_device *dev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1398 {
1399 	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
1400 	int ret;
1401 
1402 	ASSERT_RTNL();
1403 	dev_addr_check(dev);
1404 
1405 	if (!netif_device_present(dev)) {
1406 		/* may be detached because parent is runtime-suspended */
1407 		if (dev->dev.parent)
1408 			pm_runtime_resume(dev->dev.parent);
1409 		if (!netif_device_present(dev))
1410 			return -ENODEV;
1411 	}
1412 
1413 	/* Block netpoll from trying to do any rx path servicing.
1414 	 * If we don't do this there is a chance ndo_poll_controller
1415 	 * or ndo_poll may be running while we open the device
1416 	 */
1417 	netpoll_poll_disable(dev);
1418 
1419 	ret = call_netdevice_notifiers_extack(NETDEV_PRE_UP, dev, extack);
1420 	ret = notifier_to_errno(ret);
1421 	if (ret)
1422 		return ret;
1423 
1424 	set_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state);
1425 
1426 	if (ops->ndo_validate_addr)
1427 		ret = ops->ndo_validate_addr(dev);
1428 
1429 	if (!ret && ops->ndo_open)
1430 		ret = ops->ndo_open(dev);
1431 
1432 	netpoll_poll_enable(dev);
1433 
1434 	if (ret)
1435 		clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state);
1436 	else {
1437 		dev->flags |= IFF_UP;
1438 		dev_set_rx_mode(dev);
1439 		dev_activate(dev);
1440 		add_device_randomness(dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
1441 	}
1442 
1443 	return ret;
1444 }
1445 
1446 /**
1447  *	dev_open	- prepare an interface for use.
1448  *	@dev: device to open
1449  *	@extack: netlink extended ack
1450  *
1451  *	Takes a device from down to up state. The device's private open
1452  *	function is invoked and then the multicast lists are loaded. Finally
1453  *	the device is moved into the up state and a %NETDEV_UP message is
1454  *	sent to the netdev notifier chain.
1455  *
1456  *	Calling this function on an active interface is a nop. On a failure
1457  *	a negative errno code is returned.
1458  */
1459 int dev_open(struct net_device *dev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1460 {
1461 	int ret;
1462 
1463 	if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
1464 		return 0;
1465 
1466 	ret = __dev_open(dev, extack);
1467 	if (ret < 0)
1468 		return ret;
1469 
1470 	rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING, GFP_KERNEL);
1471 	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UP, dev);
1472 
1473 	return ret;
1474 }
1475 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_open);
1476 
1477 static void __dev_close_many(struct list_head *head)
1478 {
1479 	struct net_device *dev;
1480 
1481 	ASSERT_RTNL();
1482 	might_sleep();
1483 
1484 	list_for_each_entry(dev, head, close_list) {
1485 		/* Temporarily disable netpoll until the interface is down */
1486 		netpoll_poll_disable(dev);
1487 
1488 		call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_GOING_DOWN, dev);
1489 
1490 		clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state);
1491 
1492 		/* Synchronize to scheduled poll. We cannot touch poll list, it
1493 		 * can be even on different cpu. So just clear netif_running().
1494 		 *
1495 		 * dev->stop() will invoke napi_disable() on all of it's
1496 		 * napi_struct instances on this device.
1497 		 */
1498 		smp_mb__after_atomic(); /* Commit netif_running(). */
1499 	}
1500 
1501 	dev_deactivate_many(head);
1502 
1503 	list_for_each_entry(dev, head, close_list) {
1504 		const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
1505 
1506 		/*
1507 		 *	Call the device specific close. This cannot fail.
1508 		 *	Only if device is UP
1509 		 *
1510 		 *	We allow it to be called even after a DETACH hot-plug
1511 		 *	event.
1512 		 */
1513 		if (ops->ndo_stop)
1514 			ops->ndo_stop(dev);
1515 
1516 		dev->flags &= ~IFF_UP;
1517 		netpoll_poll_enable(dev);
1518 	}
1519 }
1520 
1521 static void __dev_close(struct net_device *dev)
1522 {
1523 	LIST_HEAD(single);
1524 
1525 	list_add(&dev->close_list, &single);
1526 	__dev_close_many(&single);
1527 	list_del(&single);
1528 }
1529 
1530 void dev_close_many(struct list_head *head, bool unlink)
1531 {
1532 	struct net_device *dev, *tmp;
1533 
1534 	/* Remove the devices that don't need to be closed */
1535 	list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, tmp, head, close_list)
1536 		if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))
1537 			list_del_init(&dev->close_list);
1538 
1539 	__dev_close_many(head);
1540 
1541 	list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, tmp, head, close_list) {
1542 		rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING, GFP_KERNEL);
1543 		call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_DOWN, dev);
1544 		if (unlink)
1545 			list_del_init(&dev->close_list);
1546 	}
1547 }
1548 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_close_many);
1549 
1550 /**
1551  *	dev_close - shutdown an interface.
1552  *	@dev: device to shutdown
1553  *
1554  *	This function moves an active device into down state. A
1555  *	%NETDEV_GOING_DOWN is sent to the netdev notifier chain. The device
1556  *	is then deactivated and finally a %NETDEV_DOWN is sent to the notifier
1557  *	chain.
1558  */
1559 void dev_close(struct net_device *dev)
1560 {
1561 	if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
1562 		LIST_HEAD(single);
1563 
1564 		list_add(&dev->close_list, &single);
1565 		dev_close_many(&single, true);
1566 		list_del(&single);
1567 	}
1568 }
1569 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_close);
1570 
1571 
1572 /**
1573  *	dev_disable_lro - disable Large Receive Offload on a device
1574  *	@dev: device
1575  *
1576  *	Disable Large Receive Offload (LRO) on a net device.  Must be
1577  *	called under RTNL.  This is needed if received packets may be
1578  *	forwarded to another interface.
1579  */
1580 void dev_disable_lro(struct net_device *dev)
1581 {
1582 	struct net_device *lower_dev;
1583 	struct list_head *iter;
1584 
1585 	dev->wanted_features &= ~NETIF_F_LRO;
1586 	netdev_update_features(dev);
1587 
1588 	if (unlikely(dev->features & NETIF_F_LRO))
1589 		netdev_WARN(dev, "failed to disable LRO!\n");
1590 
1591 	netdev_for_each_lower_dev(dev, lower_dev, iter)
1592 		dev_disable_lro(lower_dev);
1593 }
1594 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_disable_lro);
1595 
1596 /**
1597  *	dev_disable_gro_hw - disable HW Generic Receive Offload on a device
1598  *	@dev: device
1599  *
1600  *	Disable HW Generic Receive Offload (GRO_HW) on a net device.  Must be
1601  *	called under RTNL.  This is needed if Generic XDP is installed on
1602  *	the device.
1603  */
1604 static void dev_disable_gro_hw(struct net_device *dev)
1605 {
1606 	dev->wanted_features &= ~NETIF_F_GRO_HW;
1607 	netdev_update_features(dev);
1608 
1609 	if (unlikely(dev->features & NETIF_F_GRO_HW))
1610 		netdev_WARN(dev, "failed to disable GRO_HW!\n");
1611 }
1612 
1613 const char *netdev_cmd_to_name(enum netdev_cmd cmd)
1614 {
1615 #define N(val) 						\
1616 	case NETDEV_##val:				\
1617 		return "NETDEV_" __stringify(val);
1618 	switch (cmd) {
1619 	N(UP) N(DOWN) N(REBOOT) N(CHANGE) N(REGISTER) N(UNREGISTER)
1620 	N(CHANGEMTU) N(CHANGEADDR) N(GOING_DOWN) N(CHANGENAME) N(FEAT_CHANGE)
1621 	N(BONDING_FAILOVER) N(PRE_UP) N(PRE_TYPE_CHANGE) N(POST_TYPE_CHANGE)
1622 	N(POST_INIT) N(RELEASE) N(NOTIFY_PEERS) N(JOIN) N(CHANGEUPPER)
1623 	N(RESEND_IGMP) N(PRECHANGEMTU) N(CHANGEINFODATA) N(BONDING_INFO)
1624 	N(PRECHANGEUPPER) N(CHANGELOWERSTATE) N(UDP_TUNNEL_PUSH_INFO)
1625 	N(UDP_TUNNEL_DROP_INFO) N(CHANGE_TX_QUEUE_LEN)
1626 	N(CVLAN_FILTER_PUSH_INFO) N(CVLAN_FILTER_DROP_INFO)
1627 	N(SVLAN_FILTER_PUSH_INFO) N(SVLAN_FILTER_DROP_INFO)
1628 	N(PRE_CHANGEADDR) N(OFFLOAD_XSTATS_ENABLE) N(OFFLOAD_XSTATS_DISABLE)
1629 	N(OFFLOAD_XSTATS_REPORT_USED) N(OFFLOAD_XSTATS_REPORT_DELTA)
1630 	}
1631 #undef N
1632 	return "UNKNOWN_NETDEV_EVENT";
1633 }
1634 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(netdev_cmd_to_name);
1635 
1636 static int call_netdevice_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val,
1637 				   struct net_device *dev)
1638 {
1639 	struct netdev_notifier_info info = {
1640 		.dev = dev,
1641 	};
1642 
1643 	return nb->notifier_call(nb, val, &info);
1644 }
1645 
1646 static int call_netdevice_register_notifiers(struct notifier_block *nb,
1647 					     struct net_device *dev)
1648 {
1649 	int err;
1650 
1651 	err = call_netdevice_notifier(nb, NETDEV_REGISTER, dev);
1652 	err = notifier_to_errno(err);
1653 	if (err)
1654 		return err;
1655 
1656 	if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))
1657 		return 0;
1658 
1659 	call_netdevice_notifier(nb, NETDEV_UP, dev);
1660 	return 0;
1661 }
1662 
1663 static void call_netdevice_unregister_notifiers(struct notifier_block *nb,
1664 						struct net_device *dev)
1665 {
1666 	if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
1667 		call_netdevice_notifier(nb, NETDEV_GOING_DOWN,
1668 					dev);
1669 		call_netdevice_notifier(nb, NETDEV_DOWN, dev);
1670 	}
1671 	call_netdevice_notifier(nb, NETDEV_UNREGISTER, dev);
1672 }
1673 
1674 static int call_netdevice_register_net_notifiers(struct notifier_block *nb,
1675 						 struct net *net)
1676 {
1677 	struct net_device *dev;
1678 	int err;
1679 
1680 	for_each_netdev(net, dev) {
1681 		err = call_netdevice_register_notifiers(nb, dev);
1682 		if (err)
1683 			goto rollback;
1684 	}
1685 	return 0;
1686 
1687 rollback:
1688 	for_each_netdev_continue_reverse(net, dev)
1689 		call_netdevice_unregister_notifiers(nb, dev);
1690 	return err;
1691 }
1692 
1693 static void call_netdevice_unregister_net_notifiers(struct notifier_block *nb,
1694 						    struct net *net)
1695 {
1696 	struct net_device *dev;
1697 
1698 	for_each_netdev(net, dev)
1699 		call_netdevice_unregister_notifiers(nb, dev);
1700 }
1701 
1702 static int dev_boot_phase = 1;
1703 
1704 /**
1705  * register_netdevice_notifier - register a network notifier block
1706  * @nb: notifier
1707  *
1708  * Register a notifier to be called when network device events occur.
1709  * The notifier passed is linked into the kernel structures and must
1710  * not be reused until it has been unregistered. A negative errno code
1711  * is returned on a failure.
1712  *
1713  * When registered all registration and up events are replayed
1714  * to the new notifier to allow device to have a race free
1715  * view of the network device list.
1716  */
1717 
1718 int register_netdevice_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
1719 {
1720 	struct net *net;
1721 	int err;
1722 
1723 	/* Close race with setup_net() and cleanup_net() */
1724 	down_write(&pernet_ops_rwsem);
1725 	rtnl_lock();
1726 	err = raw_notifier_chain_register(&netdev_chain, nb);
1727 	if (err)
1728 		goto unlock;
1729 	if (dev_boot_phase)
1730 		goto unlock;
1731 	for_each_net(net) {
1732 		err = call_netdevice_register_net_notifiers(nb, net);
1733 		if (err)
1734 			goto rollback;
1735 	}
1736 
1737 unlock:
1738 	rtnl_unlock();
1739 	up_write(&pernet_ops_rwsem);
1740 	return err;
1741 
1742 rollback:
1743 	for_each_net_continue_reverse(net)
1744 		call_netdevice_unregister_net_notifiers(nb, net);
1745 
1746 	raw_notifier_chain_unregister(&netdev_chain, nb);
1747 	goto unlock;
1748 }
1749 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdevice_notifier);
1750 
1751 /**
1752  * unregister_netdevice_notifier - unregister a network notifier block
1753  * @nb: notifier
1754  *
1755  * Unregister a notifier previously registered by
1756  * register_netdevice_notifier(). The notifier is unlinked into the
1757  * kernel structures and may then be reused. A negative errno code
1758  * is returned on a failure.
1759  *
1760  * After unregistering unregister and down device events are synthesized
1761  * for all devices on the device list to the removed notifier to remove
1762  * the need for special case cleanup code.
1763  */
1764 
1765 int unregister_netdevice_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
1766 {
1767 	struct net *net;
1768 	int err;
1769 
1770 	/* Close race with setup_net() and cleanup_net() */
1771 	down_write(&pernet_ops_rwsem);
1772 	rtnl_lock();
1773 	err = raw_notifier_chain_unregister(&netdev_chain, nb);
1774 	if (err)
1775 		goto unlock;
1776 
1777 	for_each_net(net)
1778 		call_netdevice_unregister_net_notifiers(nb, net);
1779 
1780 unlock:
1781 	rtnl_unlock();
1782 	up_write(&pernet_ops_rwsem);
1783 	return err;
1784 }
1785 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdevice_notifier);
1786 
1787 static int __register_netdevice_notifier_net(struct net *net,
1788 					     struct notifier_block *nb,
1789 					     bool ignore_call_fail)
1790 {
1791 	int err;
1792 
1793 	err = raw_notifier_chain_register(&net->netdev_chain, nb);
1794 	if (err)
1795 		return err;
1796 	if (dev_boot_phase)
1797 		return 0;
1798 
1799 	err = call_netdevice_register_net_notifiers(nb, net);
1800 	if (err && !ignore_call_fail)
1801 		goto chain_unregister;
1802 
1803 	return 0;
1804 
1805 chain_unregister:
1806 	raw_notifier_chain_unregister(&net->netdev_chain, nb);
1807 	return err;
1808 }
1809 
1810 static int __unregister_netdevice_notifier_net(struct net *net,
1811 					       struct notifier_block *nb)
1812 {
1813 	int err;
1814 
1815 	err = raw_notifier_chain_unregister(&net->netdev_chain, nb);
1816 	if (err)
1817 		return err;
1818 
1819 	call_netdevice_unregister_net_notifiers(nb, net);
1820 	return 0;
1821 }
1822 
1823 /**
1824  * register_netdevice_notifier_net - register a per-netns network notifier block
1825  * @net: network namespace
1826  * @nb: notifier
1827  *
1828  * Register a notifier to be called when network device events occur.
1829  * The notifier passed is linked into the kernel structures and must
1830  * not be reused until it has been unregistered. A negative errno code
1831  * is returned on a failure.
1832  *
1833  * When registered all registration and up events are replayed
1834  * to the new notifier to allow device to have a race free
1835  * view of the network device list.
1836  */
1837 
1838 int register_netdevice_notifier_net(struct net *net, struct notifier_block *nb)
1839 {
1840 	int err;
1841 
1842 	rtnl_lock();
1843 	err = __register_netdevice_notifier_net(net, nb, false);
1844 	rtnl_unlock();
1845 	return err;
1846 }
1847 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdevice_notifier_net);
1848 
1849 /**
1850  * unregister_netdevice_notifier_net - unregister a per-netns
1851  *                                     network notifier block
1852  * @net: network namespace
1853  * @nb: notifier
1854  *
1855  * Unregister a notifier previously registered by
1856  * register_netdevice_notifier(). The notifier is unlinked into the
1857  * kernel structures and may then be reused. A negative errno code
1858  * is returned on a failure.
1859  *
1860  * After unregistering unregister and down device events are synthesized
1861  * for all devices on the device list to the removed notifier to remove
1862  * the need for special case cleanup code.
1863  */
1864 
1865 int unregister_netdevice_notifier_net(struct net *net,
1866 				      struct notifier_block *nb)
1867 {
1868 	int err;
1869 
1870 	rtnl_lock();
1871 	err = __unregister_netdevice_notifier_net(net, nb);
1872 	rtnl_unlock();
1873 	return err;
1874 }
1875 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdevice_notifier_net);
1876 
1877 int register_netdevice_notifier_dev_net(struct net_device *dev,
1878 					struct notifier_block *nb,
1879 					struct netdev_net_notifier *nn)
1880 {
1881 	int err;
1882 
1883 	rtnl_lock();
1884 	err = __register_netdevice_notifier_net(dev_net(dev), nb, false);
1885 	if (!err) {
1886 		nn->nb = nb;
1887 		list_add(&nn->list, &dev->net_notifier_list);
1888 	}
1889 	rtnl_unlock();
1890 	return err;
1891 }
1892 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdevice_notifier_dev_net);
1893 
1894 int unregister_netdevice_notifier_dev_net(struct net_device *dev,
1895 					  struct notifier_block *nb,
1896 					  struct netdev_net_notifier *nn)
1897 {
1898 	int err;
1899 
1900 	rtnl_lock();
1901 	list_del(&nn->list);
1902 	err = __unregister_netdevice_notifier_net(dev_net(dev), nb);
1903 	rtnl_unlock();
1904 	return err;
1905 }
1906 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdevice_notifier_dev_net);
1907 
1908 static void move_netdevice_notifiers_dev_net(struct net_device *dev,
1909 					     struct net *net)
1910 {
1911 	struct netdev_net_notifier *nn;
1912 
1913 	list_for_each_entry(nn, &dev->net_notifier_list, list) {
1914 		__unregister_netdevice_notifier_net(dev_net(dev), nn->nb);
1915 		__register_netdevice_notifier_net(net, nn->nb, true);
1916 	}
1917 }
1918 
1919 /**
1920  *	call_netdevice_notifiers_info - call all network notifier blocks
1921  *	@val: value passed unmodified to notifier function
1922  *	@info: notifier information data
1923  *
1924  *	Call all network notifier blocks.  Parameters and return value
1925  *	are as for raw_notifier_call_chain().
1926  */
1927 
1928 static int call_netdevice_notifiers_info(unsigned long val,
1929 					 struct netdev_notifier_info *info)
1930 {
1931 	struct net *net = dev_net(info->dev);
1932 	int ret;
1933 
1934 	ASSERT_RTNL();
1935 
1936 	/* Run per-netns notifier block chain first, then run the global one.
1937 	 * Hopefully, one day, the global one is going to be removed after
1938 	 * all notifier block registrators get converted to be per-netns.
1939 	 */
1940 	ret = raw_notifier_call_chain(&net->netdev_chain, val, info);
1941 	if (ret & NOTIFY_STOP_MASK)
1942 		return ret;
1943 	return raw_notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain, val, info);
1944 }
1945 
1946 /**
1947  *	call_netdevice_notifiers_info_robust - call per-netns notifier blocks
1948  *	                                       for and rollback on error
1949  *	@val_up: value passed unmodified to notifier function
1950  *	@val_down: value passed unmodified to the notifier function when
1951  *	           recovering from an error on @val_up
1952  *	@info: notifier information data
1953  *
1954  *	Call all per-netns network notifier blocks, but not notifier blocks on
1955  *	the global notifier chain. Parameters and return value are as for
1956  *	raw_notifier_call_chain_robust().
1957  */
1958 
1959 static int
1960 call_netdevice_notifiers_info_robust(unsigned long val_up,
1961 				     unsigned long val_down,
1962 				     struct netdev_notifier_info *info)
1963 {
1964 	struct net *net = dev_net(info->dev);
1965 
1966 	ASSERT_RTNL();
1967 
1968 	return raw_notifier_call_chain_robust(&net->netdev_chain,
1969 					      val_up, val_down, info);
1970 }
1971 
1972 static int call_netdevice_notifiers_extack(unsigned long val,
1973 					   struct net_device *dev,
1974 					   struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1975 {
1976 	struct netdev_notifier_info info = {
1977 		.dev = dev,
1978 		.extack = extack,
1979 	};
1980 
1981 	return call_netdevice_notifiers_info(val, &info);
1982 }
1983 
1984 /**
1985  *	call_netdevice_notifiers - call all network notifier blocks
1986  *      @val: value passed unmodified to notifier function
1987  *      @dev: net_device pointer passed unmodified to notifier function
1988  *
1989  *	Call all network notifier blocks.  Parameters and return value
1990  *	are as for raw_notifier_call_chain().
1991  */
1992 
1993 int call_netdevice_notifiers(unsigned long val, struct net_device *dev)
1994 {
1995 	return call_netdevice_notifiers_extack(val, dev, NULL);
1996 }
1997 EXPORT_SYMBOL(call_netdevice_notifiers);
1998 
1999 /**
2000  *	call_netdevice_notifiers_mtu - call all network notifier blocks
2001  *	@val: value passed unmodified to notifier function
2002  *	@dev: net_device pointer passed unmodified to notifier function
2003  *	@arg: additional u32 argument passed to the notifier function
2004  *
2005  *	Call all network notifier blocks.  Parameters and return value
2006  *	are as for raw_notifier_call_chain().
2007  */
2008 static int call_netdevice_notifiers_mtu(unsigned long val,
2009 					struct net_device *dev, u32 arg)
2010 {
2011 	struct netdev_notifier_info_ext info = {
2012 		.info.dev = dev,
2013 		.ext.mtu = arg,
2014 	};
2015 
2016 	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct netdev_notifier_info_ext, info) != 0);
2017 
2018 	return call_netdevice_notifiers_info(val, &info.info);
2019 }
2020 
2021 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_INGRESS
2022 static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(ingress_needed_key);
2023 
2024 void net_inc_ingress_queue(void)
2025 {
2026 	static_branch_inc(&ingress_needed_key);
2027 }
2028 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(net_inc_ingress_queue);
2029 
2030 void net_dec_ingress_queue(void)
2031 {
2032 	static_branch_dec(&ingress_needed_key);
2033 }
2034 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(net_dec_ingress_queue);
2035 #endif
2036 
2037 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_EGRESS
2038 static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(egress_needed_key);
2039 
2040 void net_inc_egress_queue(void)
2041 {
2042 	static_branch_inc(&egress_needed_key);
2043 }
2044 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(net_inc_egress_queue);
2045 
2046 void net_dec_egress_queue(void)
2047 {
2048 	static_branch_dec(&egress_needed_key);
2049 }
2050 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(net_dec_egress_queue);
2051 #endif
2052 
2053 DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(netstamp_needed_key);
2054 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netstamp_needed_key);
2055 #ifdef CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL
2056 static atomic_t netstamp_needed_deferred;
2057 static atomic_t netstamp_wanted;
2058 static void netstamp_clear(struct work_struct *work)
2059 {
2060 	int deferred = atomic_xchg(&netstamp_needed_deferred, 0);
2061 	int wanted;
2062 
2063 	wanted = atomic_add_return(deferred, &netstamp_wanted);
2064 	if (wanted > 0)
2065 		static_branch_enable(&netstamp_needed_key);
2066 	else
2067 		static_branch_disable(&netstamp_needed_key);
2068 }
2069 static DECLARE_WORK(netstamp_work, netstamp_clear);
2070 #endif
2071 
2072 void net_enable_timestamp(void)
2073 {
2074 #ifdef CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL
2075 	int wanted;
2076 
2077 	while (1) {
2078 		wanted = atomic_read(&netstamp_wanted);
2079 		if (wanted <= 0)
2080 			break;
2081 		if (atomic_cmpxchg(&netstamp_wanted, wanted, wanted + 1) == wanted)
2082 			return;
2083 	}
2084 	atomic_inc(&netstamp_needed_deferred);
2085 	schedule_work(&netstamp_work);
2086 #else
2087 	static_branch_inc(&netstamp_needed_key);
2088 #endif
2089 }
2090 EXPORT_SYMBOL(net_enable_timestamp);
2091 
2092 void net_disable_timestamp(void)
2093 {
2094 #ifdef CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL
2095 	int wanted;
2096 
2097 	while (1) {
2098 		wanted = atomic_read(&netstamp_wanted);
2099 		if (wanted <= 1)
2100 			break;
2101 		if (atomic_cmpxchg(&netstamp_wanted, wanted, wanted - 1) == wanted)
2102 			return;
2103 	}
2104 	atomic_dec(&netstamp_needed_deferred);
2105 	schedule_work(&netstamp_work);
2106 #else
2107 	static_branch_dec(&netstamp_needed_key);
2108 #endif
2109 }
2110 EXPORT_SYMBOL(net_disable_timestamp);
2111 
2112 static inline void net_timestamp_set(struct sk_buff *skb)
2113 {
2114 	skb->tstamp = 0;
2115 	skb->mono_delivery_time = 0;
2116 	if (static_branch_unlikely(&netstamp_needed_key))
2117 		skb->tstamp = ktime_get_real();
2118 }
2119 
2120 #define net_timestamp_check(COND, SKB)				\
2121 	if (static_branch_unlikely(&netstamp_needed_key)) {	\
2122 		if ((COND) && !(SKB)->tstamp)			\
2123 			(SKB)->tstamp = ktime_get_real();	\
2124 	}							\
2125 
2126 bool is_skb_forwardable(const struct net_device *dev, const struct sk_buff *skb)
2127 {
2128 	return __is_skb_forwardable(dev, skb, true);
2129 }
2130 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(is_skb_forwardable);
2131 
2132 static int __dev_forward_skb2(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
2133 			      bool check_mtu)
2134 {
2135 	int ret = ____dev_forward_skb(dev, skb, check_mtu);
2136 
2137 	if (likely(!ret)) {
2138 		skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, dev);
2139 		skb_postpull_rcsum(skb, eth_hdr(skb), ETH_HLEN);
2140 	}
2141 
2142 	return ret;
2143 }
2144 
2145 int __dev_forward_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
2146 {
2147 	return __dev_forward_skb2(dev, skb, true);
2148 }
2149 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__dev_forward_skb);
2150 
2151 /**
2152  * dev_forward_skb - loopback an skb to another netif
2153  *
2154  * @dev: destination network device
2155  * @skb: buffer to forward
2156  *
2157  * return values:
2158  *	NET_RX_SUCCESS	(no congestion)
2159  *	NET_RX_DROP     (packet was dropped, but freed)
2160  *
2161  * dev_forward_skb can be used for injecting an skb from the
2162  * start_xmit function of one device into the receive queue
2163  * of another device.
2164  *
2165  * The receiving device may be in another namespace, so
2166  * we have to clear all information in the skb that could
2167  * impact namespace isolation.
2168  */
2169 int dev_forward_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
2170 {
2171 	return __dev_forward_skb(dev, skb) ?: netif_rx_internal(skb);
2172 }
2173 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_forward_skb);
2174 
2175 int dev_forward_skb_nomtu(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
2176 {
2177 	return __dev_forward_skb2(dev, skb, false) ?: netif_rx_internal(skb);
2178 }
2179 
2180 static inline int deliver_skb(struct sk_buff *skb,
2181 			      struct packet_type *pt_prev,
2182 			      struct net_device *orig_dev)
2183 {
2184 	if (unlikely(skb_orphan_frags_rx(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)))
2185 		return -ENOMEM;
2186 	refcount_inc(&skb->users);
2187 	return pt_prev->func(skb, skb->dev, pt_prev, orig_dev);
2188 }
2189 
2190 static inline void deliver_ptype_list_skb(struct sk_buff *skb,
2191 					  struct packet_type **pt,
2192 					  struct net_device *orig_dev,
2193 					  __be16 type,
2194 					  struct list_head *ptype_list)
2195 {
2196 	struct packet_type *ptype, *pt_prev = *pt;
2197 
2198 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, ptype_list, list) {
2199 		if (ptype->type != type)
2200 			continue;
2201 		if (pt_prev)
2202 			deliver_skb(skb, pt_prev, orig_dev);
2203 		pt_prev = ptype;
2204 	}
2205 	*pt = pt_prev;
2206 }
2207 
2208 static inline bool skb_loop_sk(struct packet_type *ptype, struct sk_buff *skb)
2209 {
2210 	if (!ptype->af_packet_priv || !skb->sk)
2211 		return false;
2212 
2213 	if (ptype->id_match)
2214 		return ptype->id_match(ptype, skb->sk);
2215 	else if ((struct sock *)ptype->af_packet_priv == skb->sk)
2216 		return true;
2217 
2218 	return false;
2219 }
2220 
2221 /**
2222  * dev_nit_active - return true if any network interface taps are in use
2223  *
2224  * @dev: network device to check for the presence of taps
2225  */
2226 bool dev_nit_active(struct net_device *dev)
2227 {
2228 	return !list_empty(&ptype_all) || !list_empty(&dev->ptype_all);
2229 }
2230 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_nit_active);
2231 
2232 /*
2233  *	Support routine. Sends outgoing frames to any network
2234  *	taps currently in use.
2235  */
2236 
2237 void dev_queue_xmit_nit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
2238 {
2239 	struct packet_type *ptype;
2240 	struct sk_buff *skb2 = NULL;
2241 	struct packet_type *pt_prev = NULL;
2242 	struct list_head *ptype_list = &ptype_all;
2243 
2244 	rcu_read_lock();
2245 again:
2246 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, ptype_list, list) {
2247 		if (ptype->ignore_outgoing)
2248 			continue;
2249 
2250 		/* Never send packets back to the socket
2251 		 * they originated from - MvS (miquels@drinkel.ow.org)
2252 		 */
2253 		if (skb_loop_sk(ptype, skb))
2254 			continue;
2255 
2256 		if (pt_prev) {
2257 			deliver_skb(skb2, pt_prev, skb->dev);
2258 			pt_prev = ptype;
2259 			continue;
2260 		}
2261 
2262 		/* need to clone skb, done only once */
2263 		skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
2264 		if (!skb2)
2265 			goto out_unlock;
2266 
2267 		net_timestamp_set(skb2);
2268 
2269 		/* skb->nh should be correctly
2270 		 * set by sender, so that the second statement is
2271 		 * just protection against buggy protocols.
2272 		 */
2273 		skb_reset_mac_header(skb2);
2274 
2275 		if (skb_network_header(skb2) < skb2->data ||
2276 		    skb_network_header(skb2) > skb_tail_pointer(skb2)) {
2277 			net_crit_ratelimited("protocol %04x is buggy, dev %s\n",
2278 					     ntohs(skb2->protocol),
2279 					     dev->name);
2280 			skb_reset_network_header(skb2);
2281 		}
2282 
2283 		skb2->transport_header = skb2->network_header;
2284 		skb2->pkt_type = PACKET_OUTGOING;
2285 		pt_prev = ptype;
2286 	}
2287 
2288 	if (ptype_list == &ptype_all) {
2289 		ptype_list = &dev->ptype_all;
2290 		goto again;
2291 	}
2292 out_unlock:
2293 	if (pt_prev) {
2294 		if (!skb_orphan_frags_rx(skb2, GFP_ATOMIC))
2295 			pt_prev->func(skb2, skb->dev, pt_prev, skb->dev);
2296 		else
2297 			kfree_skb(skb2);
2298 	}
2299 	rcu_read_unlock();
2300 }
2301 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_queue_xmit_nit);
2302 
2303 /**
2304  * netif_setup_tc - Handle tc mappings on real_num_tx_queues change
2305  * @dev: Network device
2306  * @txq: number of queues available
2307  *
2308  * If real_num_tx_queues is changed the tc mappings may no longer be
2309  * valid. To resolve this verify the tc mapping remains valid and if
2310  * not NULL the mapping. With no priorities mapping to this
2311  * offset/count pair it will no longer be used. In the worst case TC0
2312  * is invalid nothing can be done so disable priority mappings. If is
2313  * expected that drivers will fix this mapping if they can before
2314  * calling netif_set_real_num_tx_queues.
2315  */
2316 static void netif_setup_tc(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int txq)
2317 {
2318 	int i;
2319 	struct netdev_tc_txq *tc = &dev->tc_to_txq[0];
2320 
2321 	/* If TC0 is invalidated disable TC mapping */
2322 	if (tc->offset + tc->count > txq) {
2323 		netdev_warn(dev, "Number of in use tx queues changed invalidating tc mappings. Priority traffic classification disabled!\n");
2324 		dev->num_tc = 0;
2325 		return;
2326 	}
2327 
2328 	/* Invalidated prio to tc mappings set to TC0 */
2329 	for (i = 1; i < TC_BITMASK + 1; i++) {
2330 		int q = netdev_get_prio_tc_map(dev, i);
2331 
2332 		tc = &dev->tc_to_txq[q];
2333 		if (tc->offset + tc->count > txq) {
2334 			netdev_warn(dev, "Number of in use tx queues changed. Priority %i to tc mapping %i is no longer valid. Setting map to 0\n",
2335 				    i, q);
2336 			netdev_set_prio_tc_map(dev, i, 0);
2337 		}
2338 	}
2339 }
2340 
2341 int netdev_txq_to_tc(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int txq)
2342 {
2343 	if (dev->num_tc) {
2344 		struct netdev_tc_txq *tc = &dev->tc_to_txq[0];
2345 		int i;
2346 
2347 		/* walk through the TCs and see if it falls into any of them */
2348 		for (i = 0; i < TC_MAX_QUEUE; i++, tc++) {
2349 			if ((txq - tc->offset) < tc->count)
2350 				return i;
2351 		}
2352 
2353 		/* didn't find it, just return -1 to indicate no match */
2354 		return -1;
2355 	}
2356 
2357 	return 0;
2358 }
2359 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_txq_to_tc);
2360 
2361 #ifdef CONFIG_XPS
2362 static struct static_key xps_needed __read_mostly;
2363 static struct static_key xps_rxqs_needed __read_mostly;
2364 static DEFINE_MUTEX(xps_map_mutex);
2365 #define xmap_dereference(P)		\
2366 	rcu_dereference_protected((P), lockdep_is_held(&xps_map_mutex))
2367 
2368 static bool remove_xps_queue(struct xps_dev_maps *dev_maps,
2369 			     struct xps_dev_maps *old_maps, int tci, u16 index)
2370 {
2371 	struct xps_map *map = NULL;
2372 	int pos;
2373 
2374 	if (dev_maps)
2375 		map = xmap_dereference(dev_maps->attr_map[tci]);
2376 	if (!map)
2377 		return false;
2378 
2379 	for (pos = map->len; pos--;) {
2380 		if (map->queues[pos] != index)
2381 			continue;
2382 
2383 		if (map->len > 1) {
2384 			map->queues[pos] = map->queues[--map->len];
2385 			break;
2386 		}
2387 
2388 		if (old_maps)
2389 			RCU_INIT_POINTER(old_maps->attr_map[tci], NULL);
2390 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(dev_maps->attr_map[tci], NULL);
2391 		kfree_rcu(map, rcu);
2392 		return false;
2393 	}
2394 
2395 	return true;
2396 }
2397 
2398 static bool remove_xps_queue_cpu(struct net_device *dev,
2399 				 struct xps_dev_maps *dev_maps,
2400 				 int cpu, u16 offset, u16 count)
2401 {
2402 	int num_tc = dev_maps->num_tc;
2403 	bool active = false;
2404 	int tci;
2405 
2406 	for (tci = cpu * num_tc; num_tc--; tci++) {
2407 		int i, j;
2408 
2409 		for (i = count, j = offset; i--; j++) {
2410 			if (!remove_xps_queue(dev_maps, NULL, tci, j))
2411 				break;
2412 		}
2413 
2414 		active |= i < 0;
2415 	}
2416 
2417 	return active;
2418 }
2419 
2420 static void reset_xps_maps(struct net_device *dev,
2421 			   struct xps_dev_maps *dev_maps,
2422 			   enum xps_map_type type)
2423 {
2424 	static_key_slow_dec_cpuslocked(&xps_needed);
2425 	if (type == XPS_RXQS)
2426 		static_key_slow_dec_cpuslocked(&xps_rxqs_needed);
2427 
2428 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(dev->xps_maps[type], NULL);
2429 
2430 	kfree_rcu(dev_maps, rcu);
2431 }
2432 
2433 static void clean_xps_maps(struct net_device *dev, enum xps_map_type type,
2434 			   u16 offset, u16 count)
2435 {
2436 	struct xps_dev_maps *dev_maps;
2437 	bool active = false;
2438 	int i, j;
2439 
2440 	dev_maps = xmap_dereference(dev->xps_maps[type]);
2441 	if (!dev_maps)
2442 		return;
2443 
2444 	for (j = 0; j < dev_maps->nr_ids; j++)
2445 		active |= remove_xps_queue_cpu(dev, dev_maps, j, offset, count);
2446 	if (!active)
2447 		reset_xps_maps(dev, dev_maps, type);
2448 
2449 	if (type == XPS_CPUS) {
2450 		for (i = offset + (count - 1); count--; i--)
2451 			netdev_queue_numa_node_write(
2452 				netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i), NUMA_NO_NODE);
2453 	}
2454 }
2455 
2456 static void netif_reset_xps_queues(struct net_device *dev, u16 offset,
2457 				   u16 count)
2458 {
2459 	if (!static_key_false(&xps_needed))
2460 		return;
2461 
2462 	cpus_read_lock();
2463 	mutex_lock(&xps_map_mutex);
2464 
2465 	if (static_key_false(&xps_rxqs_needed))
2466 		clean_xps_maps(dev, XPS_RXQS, offset, count);
2467 
2468 	clean_xps_maps(dev, XPS_CPUS, offset, count);
2469 
2470 	mutex_unlock(&xps_map_mutex);
2471 	cpus_read_unlock();
2472 }
2473 
2474 static void netif_reset_xps_queues_gt(struct net_device *dev, u16 index)
2475 {
2476 	netif_reset_xps_queues(dev, index, dev->num_tx_queues - index);
2477 }
2478 
2479 static struct xps_map *expand_xps_map(struct xps_map *map, int attr_index,
2480 				      u16 index, bool is_rxqs_map)
2481 {
2482 	struct xps_map *new_map;
2483 	int alloc_len = XPS_MIN_MAP_ALLOC;
2484 	int i, pos;
2485 
2486 	for (pos = 0; map && pos < map->len; pos++) {
2487 		if (map->queues[pos] != index)
2488 			continue;
2489 		return map;
2490 	}
2491 
2492 	/* Need to add tx-queue to this CPU's/rx-queue's existing map */
2493 	if (map) {
2494 		if (pos < map->alloc_len)
2495 			return map;
2496 
2497 		alloc_len = map->alloc_len * 2;
2498 	}
2499 
2500 	/* Need to allocate new map to store tx-queue on this CPU's/rx-queue's
2501 	 *  map
2502 	 */
2503 	if (is_rxqs_map)
2504 		new_map = kzalloc(XPS_MAP_SIZE(alloc_len), GFP_KERNEL);
2505 	else
2506 		new_map = kzalloc_node(XPS_MAP_SIZE(alloc_len), GFP_KERNEL,
2507 				       cpu_to_node(attr_index));
2508 	if (!new_map)
2509 		return NULL;
2510 
2511 	for (i = 0; i < pos; i++)
2512 		new_map->queues[i] = map->queues[i];
2513 	new_map->alloc_len = alloc_len;
2514 	new_map->len = pos;
2515 
2516 	return new_map;
2517 }
2518 
2519 /* Copy xps maps at a given index */
2520 static void xps_copy_dev_maps(struct xps_dev_maps *dev_maps,
2521 			      struct xps_dev_maps *new_dev_maps, int index,
2522 			      int tc, bool skip_tc)
2523 {
2524 	int i, tci = index * dev_maps->num_tc;
2525 	struct xps_map *map;
2526 
2527 	/* copy maps belonging to foreign traffic classes */
2528 	for (i = 0; i < dev_maps->num_tc; i++, tci++) {
2529 		if (i == tc && skip_tc)
2530 			continue;
2531 
2532 		/* fill in the new device map from the old device map */
2533 		map = xmap_dereference(dev_maps->attr_map[tci]);
2534 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(new_dev_maps->attr_map[tci], map);
2535 	}
2536 }
2537 
2538 /* Must be called under cpus_read_lock */
2539 int __netif_set_xps_queue(struct net_device *dev, const unsigned long *mask,
2540 			  u16 index, enum xps_map_type type)
2541 {
2542 	struct xps_dev_maps *dev_maps, *new_dev_maps = NULL, *old_dev_maps = NULL;
2543 	const unsigned long *online_mask = NULL;
2544 	bool active = false, copy = false;
2545 	int i, j, tci, numa_node_id = -2;
2546 	int maps_sz, num_tc = 1, tc = 0;
2547 	struct xps_map *map, *new_map;
2548 	unsigned int nr_ids;
2549 
2550 	if (dev->num_tc) {
2551 		/* Do not allow XPS on subordinate device directly */
2552 		num_tc = dev->num_tc;
2553 		if (num_tc < 0)
2554 			return -EINVAL;
2555 
2556 		/* If queue belongs to subordinate dev use its map */
2557 		dev = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, index)->sb_dev ? : dev;
2558 
2559 		tc = netdev_txq_to_tc(dev, index);
2560 		if (tc < 0)
2561 			return -EINVAL;
2562 	}
2563 
2564 	mutex_lock(&xps_map_mutex);
2565 
2566 	dev_maps = xmap_dereference(dev->xps_maps[type]);
2567 	if (type == XPS_RXQS) {
2568 		maps_sz = XPS_RXQ_DEV_MAPS_SIZE(num_tc, dev->num_rx_queues);
2569 		nr_ids = dev->num_rx_queues;
2570 	} else {
2571 		maps_sz = XPS_CPU_DEV_MAPS_SIZE(num_tc);
2572 		if (num_possible_cpus() > 1)
2573 			online_mask = cpumask_bits(cpu_online_mask);
2574 		nr_ids = nr_cpu_ids;
2575 	}
2576 
2577 	if (maps_sz < L1_CACHE_BYTES)
2578 		maps_sz = L1_CACHE_BYTES;
2579 
2580 	/* The old dev_maps could be larger or smaller than the one we're
2581 	 * setting up now, as dev->num_tc or nr_ids could have been updated in
2582 	 * between. We could try to be smart, but let's be safe instead and only
2583 	 * copy foreign traffic classes if the two map sizes match.
2584 	 */
2585 	if (dev_maps &&
2586 	    dev_maps->num_tc == num_tc && dev_maps->nr_ids == nr_ids)
2587 		copy = true;
2588 
2589 	/* allocate memory for queue storage */
2590 	for (j = -1; j = netif_attrmask_next_and(j, online_mask, mask, nr_ids),
2591 	     j < nr_ids;) {
2592 		if (!new_dev_maps) {
2593 			new_dev_maps = kzalloc(maps_sz, GFP_KERNEL);
2594 			if (!new_dev_maps) {
2595 				mutex_unlock(&xps_map_mutex);
2596 				return -ENOMEM;
2597 			}
2598 
2599 			new_dev_maps->nr_ids = nr_ids;
2600 			new_dev_maps->num_tc = num_tc;
2601 		}
2602 
2603 		tci = j * num_tc + tc;
2604 		map = copy ? xmap_dereference(dev_maps->attr_map[tci]) : NULL;
2605 
2606 		map = expand_xps_map(map, j, index, type == XPS_RXQS);
2607 		if (!map)
2608 			goto error;
2609 
2610 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(new_dev_maps->attr_map[tci], map);
2611 	}
2612 
2613 	if (!new_dev_maps)
2614 		goto out_no_new_maps;
2615 
2616 	if (!dev_maps) {
2617 		/* Increment static keys at most once per type */
2618 		static_key_slow_inc_cpuslocked(&xps_needed);
2619 		if (type == XPS_RXQS)
2620 			static_key_slow_inc_cpuslocked(&xps_rxqs_needed);
2621 	}
2622 
2623 	for (j = 0; j < nr_ids; j++) {
2624 		bool skip_tc = false;
2625 
2626 		tci = j * num_tc + tc;
2627 		if (netif_attr_test_mask(j, mask, nr_ids) &&
2628 		    netif_attr_test_online(j, online_mask, nr_ids)) {
2629 			/* add tx-queue to CPU/rx-queue maps */
2630 			int pos = 0;
2631 
2632 			skip_tc = true;
2633 
2634 			map = xmap_dereference(new_dev_maps->attr_map[tci]);
2635 			while ((pos < map->len) && (map->queues[pos] != index))
2636 				pos++;
2637 
2638 			if (pos == map->len)
2639 				map->queues[map->len++] = index;
2640 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
2641 			if (type == XPS_CPUS) {
2642 				if (numa_node_id == -2)
2643 					numa_node_id = cpu_to_node(j);
2644 				else if (numa_node_id != cpu_to_node(j))
2645 					numa_node_id = -1;
2646 			}
2647 #endif
2648 		}
2649 
2650 		if (copy)
2651 			xps_copy_dev_maps(dev_maps, new_dev_maps, j, tc,
2652 					  skip_tc);
2653 	}
2654 
2655 	rcu_assign_pointer(dev->xps_maps[type], new_dev_maps);
2656 
2657 	/* Cleanup old maps */
2658 	if (!dev_maps)
2659 		goto out_no_old_maps;
2660 
2661 	for (j = 0; j < dev_maps->nr_ids; j++) {
2662 		for (i = num_tc, tci = j * dev_maps->num_tc; i--; tci++) {
2663 			map = xmap_dereference(dev_maps->attr_map[tci]);
2664 			if (!map)
2665 				continue;
2666 
2667 			if (copy) {
2668 				new_map = xmap_dereference(new_dev_maps->attr_map[tci]);
2669 				if (map == new_map)
2670 					continue;
2671 			}
2672 
2673 			RCU_INIT_POINTER(dev_maps->attr_map[tci], NULL);
2674 			kfree_rcu(map, rcu);
2675 		}
2676 	}
2677 
2678 	old_dev_maps = dev_maps;
2679 
2680 out_no_old_maps:
2681 	dev_maps = new_dev_maps;
2682 	active = true;
2683 
2684 out_no_new_maps:
2685 	if (type == XPS_CPUS)
2686 		/* update Tx queue numa node */
2687 		netdev_queue_numa_node_write(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, index),
2688 					     (numa_node_id >= 0) ?
2689 					     numa_node_id : NUMA_NO_NODE);
2690 
2691 	if (!dev_maps)
2692 		goto out_no_maps;
2693 
2694 	/* removes tx-queue from unused CPUs/rx-queues */
2695 	for (j = 0; j < dev_maps->nr_ids; j++) {
2696 		tci = j * dev_maps->num_tc;
2697 
2698 		for (i = 0; i < dev_maps->num_tc; i++, tci++) {
2699 			if (i == tc &&
2700 			    netif_attr_test_mask(j, mask, dev_maps->nr_ids) &&
2701 			    netif_attr_test_online(j, online_mask, dev_maps->nr_ids))
2702 				continue;
2703 
2704 			active |= remove_xps_queue(dev_maps,
2705 						   copy ? old_dev_maps : NULL,
2706 						   tci, index);
2707 		}
2708 	}
2709 
2710 	if (old_dev_maps)
2711 		kfree_rcu(old_dev_maps, rcu);
2712 
2713 	/* free map if not active */
2714 	if (!active)
2715 		reset_xps_maps(dev, dev_maps, type);
2716 
2717 out_no_maps:
2718 	mutex_unlock(&xps_map_mutex);
2719 
2720 	return 0;
2721 error:
2722 	/* remove any maps that we added */
2723 	for (j = 0; j < nr_ids; j++) {
2724 		for (i = num_tc, tci = j * num_tc; i--; tci++) {
2725 			new_map = xmap_dereference(new_dev_maps->attr_map[tci]);
2726 			map = copy ?
2727 			      xmap_dereference(dev_maps->attr_map[tci]) :
2728 			      NULL;
2729 			if (new_map && new_map != map)
2730 				kfree(new_map);
2731 		}
2732 	}
2733 
2734 	mutex_unlock(&xps_map_mutex);
2735 
2736 	kfree(new_dev_maps);
2737 	return -ENOMEM;
2738 }
2739 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__netif_set_xps_queue);
2740 
2741 int netif_set_xps_queue(struct net_device *dev, const struct cpumask *mask,
2742 			u16 index)
2743 {
2744 	int ret;
2745 
2746 	cpus_read_lock();
2747 	ret =  __netif_set_xps_queue(dev, cpumask_bits(mask), index, XPS_CPUS);
2748 	cpus_read_unlock();
2749 
2750 	return ret;
2751 }
2752 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_set_xps_queue);
2753 
2754 #endif
2755 static void netdev_unbind_all_sb_channels(struct net_device *dev)
2756 {
2757 	struct netdev_queue *txq = &dev->_tx[dev->num_tx_queues];
2758 
2759 	/* Unbind any subordinate channels */
2760 	while (txq-- != &dev->_tx[0]) {
2761 		if (txq->sb_dev)
2762 			netdev_unbind_sb_channel(dev, txq->sb_dev);
2763 	}
2764 }
2765 
2766 void netdev_reset_tc(struct net_device *dev)
2767 {
2768 #ifdef CONFIG_XPS
2769 	netif_reset_xps_queues_gt(dev, 0);
2770 #endif
2771 	netdev_unbind_all_sb_channels(dev);
2772 
2773 	/* Reset TC configuration of device */
2774 	dev->num_tc = 0;
2775 	memset(dev->tc_to_txq, 0, sizeof(dev->tc_to_txq));
2776 	memset(dev->prio_tc_map, 0, sizeof(dev->prio_tc_map));
2777 }
2778 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_reset_tc);
2779 
2780 int netdev_set_tc_queue(struct net_device *dev, u8 tc, u16 count, u16 offset)
2781 {
2782 	if (tc >= dev->num_tc)
2783 		return -EINVAL;
2784 
2785 #ifdef CONFIG_XPS
2786 	netif_reset_xps_queues(dev, offset, count);
2787 #endif
2788 	dev->tc_to_txq[tc].count = count;
2789 	dev->tc_to_txq[tc].offset = offset;
2790 	return 0;
2791 }
2792 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_set_tc_queue);
2793 
2794 int netdev_set_num_tc(struct net_device *dev, u8 num_tc)
2795 {
2796 	if (num_tc > TC_MAX_QUEUE)
2797 		return -EINVAL;
2798 
2799 #ifdef CONFIG_XPS
2800 	netif_reset_xps_queues_gt(dev, 0);
2801 #endif
2802 	netdev_unbind_all_sb_channels(dev);
2803 
2804 	dev->num_tc = num_tc;
2805 	return 0;
2806 }
2807 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_set_num_tc);
2808 
2809 void netdev_unbind_sb_channel(struct net_device *dev,
2810 			      struct net_device *sb_dev)
2811 {
2812 	struct netdev_queue *txq = &dev->_tx[dev->num_tx_queues];
2813 
2814 #ifdef CONFIG_XPS
2815 	netif_reset_xps_queues_gt(sb_dev, 0);
2816 #endif
2817 	memset(sb_dev->tc_to_txq, 0, sizeof(sb_dev->tc_to_txq));
2818 	memset(sb_dev->prio_tc_map, 0, sizeof(sb_dev->prio_tc_map));
2819 
2820 	while (txq-- != &dev->_tx[0]) {
2821 		if (txq->sb_dev == sb_dev)
2822 			txq->sb_dev = NULL;
2823 	}
2824 }
2825 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_unbind_sb_channel);
2826 
2827 int netdev_bind_sb_channel_queue(struct net_device *dev,
2828 				 struct net_device *sb_dev,
2829 				 u8 tc, u16 count, u16 offset)
2830 {
2831 	/* Make certain the sb_dev and dev are already configured */
2832 	if (sb_dev->num_tc >= 0 || tc >= dev->num_tc)
2833 		return -EINVAL;
2834 
2835 	/* We cannot hand out queues we don't have */
2836 	if ((offset + count) > dev->real_num_tx_queues)
2837 		return -EINVAL;
2838 
2839 	/* Record the mapping */
2840 	sb_dev->tc_to_txq[tc].count = count;
2841 	sb_dev->tc_to_txq[tc].offset = offset;
2842 
2843 	/* Provide a way for Tx queue to find the tc_to_txq map or
2844 	 * XPS map for itself.
2845 	 */
2846 	while (count--)
2847 		netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, count + offset)->sb_dev = sb_dev;
2848 
2849 	return 0;
2850 }
2851 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_bind_sb_channel_queue);
2852 
2853 int netdev_set_sb_channel(struct net_device *dev, u16 channel)
2854 {
2855 	/* Do not use a multiqueue device to represent a subordinate channel */
2856 	if (netif_is_multiqueue(dev))
2857 		return -ENODEV;
2858 
2859 	/* We allow channels 1 - 32767 to be used for subordinate channels.
2860 	 * Channel 0 is meant to be "native" mode and used only to represent
2861 	 * the main root device. We allow writing 0 to reset the device back
2862 	 * to normal mode after being used as a subordinate channel.
2863 	 */
2864 	if (channel > S16_MAX)
2865 		return -EINVAL;
2866 
2867 	dev->num_tc = -channel;
2868 
2869 	return 0;
2870 }
2871 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_set_sb_channel);
2872 
2873 /*
2874  * Routine to help set real_num_tx_queues. To avoid skbs mapped to queues
2875  * greater than real_num_tx_queues stale skbs on the qdisc must be flushed.
2876  */
2877 int netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int txq)
2878 {
2879 	bool disabling;
2880 	int rc;
2881 
2882 	disabling = txq < dev->real_num_tx_queues;
2883 
2884 	if (txq < 1 || txq > dev->num_tx_queues)
2885 		return -EINVAL;
2886 
2887 	if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_REGISTERED ||
2888 	    dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNREGISTERING) {
2889 		ASSERT_RTNL();
2890 
2891 		rc = netdev_queue_update_kobjects(dev, dev->real_num_tx_queues,
2892 						  txq);
2893 		if (rc)
2894 			return rc;
2895 
2896 		if (dev->num_tc)
2897 			netif_setup_tc(dev, txq);
2898 
2899 		dev_qdisc_change_real_num_tx(dev, txq);
2900 
2901 		dev->real_num_tx_queues = txq;
2902 
2903 		if (disabling) {
2904 			synchronize_net();
2905 			qdisc_reset_all_tx_gt(dev, txq);
2906 #ifdef CONFIG_XPS
2907 			netif_reset_xps_queues_gt(dev, txq);
2908 #endif
2909 		}
2910 	} else {
2911 		dev->real_num_tx_queues = txq;
2912 	}
2913 
2914 	return 0;
2915 }
2916 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_set_real_num_tx_queues);
2917 
2918 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
2919 /**
2920  *	netif_set_real_num_rx_queues - set actual number of RX queues used
2921  *	@dev: Network device
2922  *	@rxq: Actual number of RX queues
2923  *
2924  *	This must be called either with the rtnl_lock held or before
2925  *	registration of the net device.  Returns 0 on success, or a
2926  *	negative error code.  If called before registration, it always
2927  *	succeeds.
2928  */
2929 int netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int rxq)
2930 {
2931 	int rc;
2932 
2933 	if (rxq < 1 || rxq > dev->num_rx_queues)
2934 		return -EINVAL;
2935 
2936 	if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_REGISTERED) {
2937 		ASSERT_RTNL();
2938 
2939 		rc = net_rx_queue_update_kobjects(dev, dev->real_num_rx_queues,
2940 						  rxq);
2941 		if (rc)
2942 			return rc;
2943 	}
2944 
2945 	dev->real_num_rx_queues = rxq;
2946 	return 0;
2947 }
2948 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_set_real_num_rx_queues);
2949 #endif
2950 
2951 /**
2952  *	netif_set_real_num_queues - set actual number of RX and TX queues used
2953  *	@dev: Network device
2954  *	@txq: Actual number of TX queues
2955  *	@rxq: Actual number of RX queues
2956  *
2957  *	Set the real number of both TX and RX queues.
2958  *	Does nothing if the number of queues is already correct.
2959  */
2960 int netif_set_real_num_queues(struct net_device *dev,
2961 			      unsigned int txq, unsigned int rxq)
2962 {
2963 	unsigned int old_rxq = dev->real_num_rx_queues;
2964 	int err;
2965 
2966 	if (txq < 1 || txq > dev->num_tx_queues ||
2967 	    rxq < 1 || rxq > dev->num_rx_queues)
2968 		return -EINVAL;
2969 
2970 	/* Start from increases, so the error path only does decreases -
2971 	 * decreases can't fail.
2972 	 */
2973 	if (rxq > dev->real_num_rx_queues) {
2974 		err = netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(dev, rxq);
2975 		if (err)
2976 			return err;
2977 	}
2978 	if (txq > dev->real_num_tx_queues) {
2979 		err = netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(dev, txq);
2980 		if (err)
2981 			goto undo_rx;
2982 	}
2983 	if (rxq < dev->real_num_rx_queues)
2984 		WARN_ON(netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(dev, rxq));
2985 	if (txq < dev->real_num_tx_queues)
2986 		WARN_ON(netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(dev, txq));
2987 
2988 	return 0;
2989 undo_rx:
2990 	WARN_ON(netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(dev, old_rxq));
2991 	return err;
2992 }
2993 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_set_real_num_queues);
2994 
2995 /**
2996  * netif_get_num_default_rss_queues - default number of RSS queues
2997  *
2998  * Default value is the number of physical cores if there are only 1 or 2, or
2999  * divided by 2 if there are more.
3000  */
3001 int netif_get_num_default_rss_queues(void)
3002 {
3003 	cpumask_var_t cpus;
3004 	int cpu, count = 0;
3005 
3006 	if (unlikely(is_kdump_kernel() || !zalloc_cpumask_var(&cpus, GFP_KERNEL)))
3007 		return 1;
3008 
3009 	cpumask_copy(cpus, cpu_online_mask);
3010 	for_each_cpu(cpu, cpus) {
3011 		++count;
3012 		cpumask_andnot(cpus, cpus, topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu));
3013 	}
3014 	free_cpumask_var(cpus);
3015 
3016 	return count > 2 ? DIV_ROUND_UP(count, 2) : count;
3017 }
3018 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_get_num_default_rss_queues);
3019 
3020 static void __netif_reschedule(struct Qdisc *q)
3021 {
3022 	struct softnet_data *sd;
3023 	unsigned long flags;
3024 
3025 	local_irq_save(flags);
3026 	sd = this_cpu_ptr(&softnet_data);
3027 	q->next_sched = NULL;
3028 	*sd->output_queue_tailp = q;
3029 	sd->output_queue_tailp = &q->next_sched;
3030 	raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ);
3031 	local_irq_restore(flags);
3032 }
3033 
3034 void __netif_schedule(struct Qdisc *q)
3035 {
3036 	if (!test_and_set_bit(__QDISC_STATE_SCHED, &q->state))
3037 		__netif_reschedule(q);
3038 }
3039 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__netif_schedule);
3040 
3041 struct dev_kfree_skb_cb {
3042 	enum skb_free_reason reason;
3043 };
3044 
3045 static struct dev_kfree_skb_cb *get_kfree_skb_cb(const struct sk_buff *skb)
3046 {
3047 	return (struct dev_kfree_skb_cb *)skb->cb;
3048 }
3049 
3050 void netif_schedule_queue(struct netdev_queue *txq)
3051 {
3052 	rcu_read_lock();
3053 	if (!netif_xmit_stopped(txq)) {
3054 		struct Qdisc *q = rcu_dereference(txq->qdisc);
3055 
3056 		__netif_schedule(q);
3057 	}
3058 	rcu_read_unlock();
3059 }
3060 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_schedule_queue);
3061 
3062 void netif_tx_wake_queue(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue)
3063 {
3064 	if (test_and_clear_bit(__QUEUE_STATE_DRV_XOFF, &dev_queue->state)) {
3065 		struct Qdisc *q;
3066 
3067 		rcu_read_lock();
3068 		q = rcu_dereference(dev_queue->qdisc);
3069 		__netif_schedule(q);
3070 		rcu_read_unlock();
3071 	}
3072 }
3073 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_tx_wake_queue);
3074 
3075 void __dev_kfree_skb_irq(struct sk_buff *skb, enum skb_free_reason reason)
3076 {
3077 	unsigned long flags;
3078 
3079 	if (unlikely(!skb))
3080 		return;
3081 
3082 	if (likely(refcount_read(&skb->users) == 1)) {
3083 		smp_rmb();
3084 		refcount_set(&skb->users, 0);
3085 	} else if (likely(!refcount_dec_and_test(&skb->users))) {
3086 		return;
3087 	}
3088 	get_kfree_skb_cb(skb)->reason = reason;
3089 	local_irq_save(flags);
3090 	skb->next = __this_cpu_read(softnet_data.completion_queue);
3091 	__this_cpu_write(softnet_data.completion_queue, skb);
3092 	raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ);
3093 	local_irq_restore(flags);
3094 }
3095 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_kfree_skb_irq);
3096 
3097 void __dev_kfree_skb_any(struct sk_buff *skb, enum skb_free_reason reason)
3098 {
3099 	if (in_hardirq() || irqs_disabled())
3100 		__dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb, reason);
3101 	else
3102 		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
3103 }
3104 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_kfree_skb_any);
3105 
3106 
3107 /**
3108  * netif_device_detach - mark device as removed
3109  * @dev: network device
3110  *
3111  * Mark device as removed from system and therefore no longer available.
3112  */
3113 void netif_device_detach(struct net_device *dev)
3114 {
3115 	if (test_and_clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &dev->state) &&
3116 	    netif_running(dev)) {
3117 		netif_tx_stop_all_queues(dev);
3118 	}
3119 }
3120 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_device_detach);
3121 
3122 /**
3123  * netif_device_attach - mark device as attached
3124  * @dev: network device
3125  *
3126  * Mark device as attached from system and restart if needed.
3127  */
3128 void netif_device_attach(struct net_device *dev)
3129 {
3130 	if (!test_and_set_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &dev->state) &&
3131 	    netif_running(dev)) {
3132 		netif_tx_wake_all_queues(dev);
3133 		__netdev_watchdog_up(dev);
3134 	}
3135 }
3136 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_device_attach);
3137 
3138 /*
3139  * Returns a Tx hash based on the given packet descriptor a Tx queues' number
3140  * to be used as a distribution range.
3141  */
3142 static u16 skb_tx_hash(const struct net_device *dev,
3143 		       const struct net_device *sb_dev,
3144 		       struct sk_buff *skb)
3145 {
3146 	u32 hash;
3147 	u16 qoffset = 0;
3148 	u16 qcount = dev->real_num_tx_queues;
3149 
3150 	if (dev->num_tc) {
3151 		u8 tc = netdev_get_prio_tc_map(dev, skb->priority);
3152 
3153 		qoffset = sb_dev->tc_to_txq[tc].offset;
3154 		qcount = sb_dev->tc_to_txq[tc].count;
3155 		if (unlikely(!qcount)) {
3156 			net_warn_ratelimited("%s: invalid qcount, qoffset %u for tc %u\n",
3157 					     sb_dev->name, qoffset, tc);
3158 			qoffset = 0;
3159 			qcount = dev->real_num_tx_queues;
3160 		}
3161 	}
3162 
3163 	if (skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb)) {
3164 		hash = skb_get_rx_queue(skb);
3165 		if (hash >= qoffset)
3166 			hash -= qoffset;
3167 		while (unlikely(hash >= qcount))
3168 			hash -= qcount;
3169 		return hash + qoffset;
3170 	}
3171 
3172 	return (u16) reciprocal_scale(skb_get_hash(skb), qcount) + qoffset;
3173 }
3174 
3175 static void skb_warn_bad_offload(const struct sk_buff *skb)
3176 {
3177 	static const netdev_features_t null_features;
3178 	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
3179 	const char *name = "";
3180 
3181 	if (!net_ratelimit())
3182 		return;
3183 
3184 	if (dev) {
3185 		if (dev->dev.parent)
3186 			name = dev_driver_string(dev->dev.parent);
3187 		else
3188 			name = netdev_name(dev);
3189 	}
3190 	skb_dump(KERN_WARNING, skb, false);
3191 	WARN(1, "%s: caps=(%pNF, %pNF)\n",
3192 	     name, dev ? &dev->features : &null_features,
3193 	     skb->sk ? &skb->sk->sk_route_caps : &null_features);
3194 }
3195 
3196 /*
3197  * Invalidate hardware checksum when packet is to be mangled, and
3198  * complete checksum manually on outgoing path.
3199  */
3200 int skb_checksum_help(struct sk_buff *skb)
3201 {
3202 	__wsum csum;
3203 	int ret = 0, offset;
3204 
3205 	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE)
3206 		goto out_set_summed;
3207 
3208 	if (unlikely(skb_is_gso(skb))) {
3209 		skb_warn_bad_offload(skb);
3210 		return -EINVAL;
3211 	}
3212 
3213 	/* Before computing a checksum, we should make sure no frag could
3214 	 * be modified by an external entity : checksum could be wrong.
3215 	 */
3216 	if (skb_has_shared_frag(skb)) {
3217 		ret = __skb_linearize(skb);
3218 		if (ret)
3219 			goto out;
3220 	}
3221 
3222 	offset = skb_checksum_start_offset(skb);
3223 	BUG_ON(offset >= skb_headlen(skb));
3224 	csum = skb_checksum(skb, offset, skb->len - offset, 0);
3225 
3226 	offset += skb->csum_offset;
3227 	BUG_ON(offset + sizeof(__sum16) > skb_headlen(skb));
3228 
3229 	ret = skb_ensure_writable(skb, offset + sizeof(__sum16));
3230 	if (ret)
3231 		goto out;
3232 
3233 	*(__sum16 *)(skb->data + offset) = csum_fold(csum) ?: CSUM_MANGLED_0;
3234 out_set_summed:
3235 	skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
3236 out:
3237 	return ret;
3238 }
3239 EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_checksum_help);
3240 
3241 int skb_crc32c_csum_help(struct sk_buff *skb)
3242 {
3243 	__le32 crc32c_csum;
3244 	int ret = 0, offset, start;
3245 
3246 	if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
3247 		goto out;
3248 
3249 	if (unlikely(skb_is_gso(skb)))
3250 		goto out;
3251 
3252 	/* Before computing a checksum, we should make sure no frag could
3253 	 * be modified by an external entity : checksum could be wrong.
3254 	 */
3255 	if (unlikely(skb_has_shared_frag(skb))) {
3256 		ret = __skb_linearize(skb);
3257 		if (ret)
3258 			goto out;
3259 	}
3260 	start = skb_checksum_start_offset(skb);
3261 	offset = start + offsetof(struct sctphdr, checksum);
3262 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(offset >= skb_headlen(skb))) {
3263 		ret = -EINVAL;
3264 		goto out;
3265 	}
3266 
3267 	ret = skb_ensure_writable(skb, offset + sizeof(__le32));
3268 	if (ret)
3269 		goto out;
3270 
3271 	crc32c_csum = cpu_to_le32(~__skb_checksum(skb, start,
3272 						  skb->len - start, ~(__u32)0,
3273 						  crc32c_csum_stub));
3274 	*(__le32 *)(skb->data + offset) = crc32c_csum;
3275 	skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
3276 	skb->csum_not_inet = 0;
3277 out:
3278 	return ret;
3279 }
3280 
3281 __be16 skb_network_protocol(struct sk_buff *skb, int *depth)
3282 {
3283 	__be16 type = skb->protocol;
3284 
3285 	/* Tunnel gso handlers can set protocol to ethernet. */
3286 	if (type == htons(ETH_P_TEB)) {
3287 		struct ethhdr *eth;
3288 
3289 		if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ethhdr))))
3290 			return 0;
3291 
3292 		eth = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
3293 		type = eth->h_proto;
3294 	}
3295 
3296 	return __vlan_get_protocol(skb, type, depth);
3297 }
3298 
3299 /* openvswitch calls this on rx path, so we need a different check.
3300  */
3301 static inline bool skb_needs_check(struct sk_buff *skb, bool tx_path)
3302 {
3303 	if (tx_path)
3304 		return skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL &&
3305 		       skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
3306 
3307 	return skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE;
3308 }
3309 
3310 /**
3311  *	__skb_gso_segment - Perform segmentation on skb.
3312  *	@skb: buffer to segment
3313  *	@features: features for the output path (see dev->features)
3314  *	@tx_path: whether it is called in TX path
3315  *
3316  *	This function segments the given skb and returns a list of segments.
3317  *
3318  *	It may return NULL if the skb requires no segmentation.  This is
3319  *	only possible when GSO is used for verifying header integrity.
3320  *
3321  *	Segmentation preserves SKB_GSO_CB_OFFSET bytes of previous skb cb.
3322  */
3323 struct sk_buff *__skb_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb,
3324 				  netdev_features_t features, bool tx_path)
3325 {
3326 	struct sk_buff *segs;
3327 
3328 	if (unlikely(skb_needs_check(skb, tx_path))) {
3329 		int err;
3330 
3331 		/* We're going to init ->check field in TCP or UDP header */
3332 		err = skb_cow_head(skb, 0);
3333 		if (err < 0)
3334 			return ERR_PTR(err);
3335 	}
3336 
3337 	/* Only report GSO partial support if it will enable us to
3338 	 * support segmentation on this frame without needing additional
3339 	 * work.
3340 	 */
3341 	if (features & NETIF_F_GSO_PARTIAL) {
3342 		netdev_features_t partial_features = NETIF_F_GSO_ROBUST;
3343 		struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
3344 
3345 		partial_features |= dev->features & dev->gso_partial_features;
3346 		if (!skb_gso_ok(skb, features | partial_features))
3347 			features &= ~NETIF_F_GSO_PARTIAL;
3348 	}
3349 
3350 	BUILD_BUG_ON(SKB_GSO_CB_OFFSET +
3351 		     sizeof(*SKB_GSO_CB(skb)) > sizeof(skb->cb));
3352 
3353 	SKB_GSO_CB(skb)->mac_offset = skb_headroom(skb);
3354 	SKB_GSO_CB(skb)->encap_level = 0;
3355 
3356 	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
3357 	skb_reset_mac_len(skb);
3358 
3359 	segs = skb_mac_gso_segment(skb, features);
3360 
3361 	if (segs != skb && unlikely(skb_needs_check(skb, tx_path) && !IS_ERR(segs)))
3362 		skb_warn_bad_offload(skb);
3363 
3364 	return segs;
3365 }
3366 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__skb_gso_segment);
3367 
3368 /* Take action when hardware reception checksum errors are detected. */
3369 #ifdef CONFIG_BUG
3370 static void do_netdev_rx_csum_fault(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
3371 {
3372 	netdev_err(dev, "hw csum failure\n");
3373 	skb_dump(KERN_ERR, skb, true);
3374 	dump_stack();
3375 }
3376 
3377 void netdev_rx_csum_fault(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
3378 {
3379 	DO_ONCE_LITE(do_netdev_rx_csum_fault, dev, skb);
3380 }
3381 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_rx_csum_fault);
3382 #endif
3383 
3384 /* XXX: check that highmem exists at all on the given machine. */
3385 static int illegal_highdma(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
3386 {
3387 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
3388 	int i;
3389 
3390 	if (!(dev->features & NETIF_F_HIGHDMA)) {
3391 		for (i = 0; i < skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; i++) {
3392 			skb_frag_t *frag = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i];
3393 
3394 			if (PageHighMem(skb_frag_page(frag)))
3395 				return 1;
3396 		}
3397 	}
3398 #endif
3399 	return 0;
3400 }
3401 
3402 /* If MPLS offload request, verify we are testing hardware MPLS features
3403  * instead of standard features for the netdev.
3404  */
3405 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_MPLS_GSO)
3406 static netdev_features_t net_mpls_features(struct sk_buff *skb,
3407 					   netdev_features_t features,
3408 					   __be16 type)
3409 {
3410 	if (eth_p_mpls(type))
3411 		features &= skb->dev->mpls_features;
3412 
3413 	return features;
3414 }
3415 #else
3416 static netdev_features_t net_mpls_features(struct sk_buff *skb,
3417 					   netdev_features_t features,
3418 					   __be16 type)
3419 {
3420 	return features;
3421 }
3422 #endif
3423 
3424 static netdev_features_t harmonize_features(struct sk_buff *skb,
3425 	netdev_features_t features)
3426 {
3427 	__be16 type;
3428 
3429 	type = skb_network_protocol(skb, NULL);
3430 	features = net_mpls_features(skb, features, type);
3431 
3432 	if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_NONE &&
3433 	    !can_checksum_protocol(features, type)) {
3434 		features &= ~(NETIF_F_CSUM_MASK | NETIF_F_GSO_MASK);
3435 	}
3436 	if (illegal_highdma(skb->dev, skb))
3437 		features &= ~NETIF_F_SG;
3438 
3439 	return features;
3440 }
3441 
3442 netdev_features_t passthru_features_check(struct sk_buff *skb,
3443 					  struct net_device *dev,
3444 					  netdev_features_t features)
3445 {
3446 	return features;
3447 }
3448 EXPORT_SYMBOL(passthru_features_check);
3449 
3450 static netdev_features_t dflt_features_check(struct sk_buff *skb,
3451 					     struct net_device *dev,
3452 					     netdev_features_t features)
3453 {
3454 	return vlan_features_check(skb, features);
3455 }
3456 
3457 static netdev_features_t gso_features_check(const struct sk_buff *skb,
3458 					    struct net_device *dev,
3459 					    netdev_features_t features)
3460 {
3461 	u16 gso_segs = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs;
3462 
3463 	if (gso_segs > READ_ONCE(dev->gso_max_segs))
3464 		return features & ~NETIF_F_GSO_MASK;
3465 
3466 	if (!skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type) {
3467 		skb_warn_bad_offload(skb);
3468 		return features & ~NETIF_F_GSO_MASK;
3469 	}
3470 
3471 	/* Support for GSO partial features requires software
3472 	 * intervention before we can actually process the packets
3473 	 * so we need to strip support for any partial features now
3474 	 * and we can pull them back in after we have partially
3475 	 * segmented the frame.
3476 	 */
3477 	if (!(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_PARTIAL))
3478 		features &= ~dev->gso_partial_features;
3479 
3480 	/* Make sure to clear the IPv4 ID mangling feature if the
3481 	 * IPv4 header has the potential to be fragmented.
3482 	 */
3483 	if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV4) {
3484 		struct iphdr *iph = skb->encapsulation ?
3485 				    inner_ip_hdr(skb) : ip_hdr(skb);
3486 
3487 		if (!(iph->frag_off & htons(IP_DF)))
3488 			features &= ~NETIF_F_TSO_MANGLEID;
3489 	}
3490 
3491 	return features;
3492 }
3493 
3494 netdev_features_t netif_skb_features(struct sk_buff *skb)
3495 {
3496 	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
3497 	netdev_features_t features = dev->features;
3498 
3499 	if (skb_is_gso(skb))
3500 		features = gso_features_check(skb, dev, features);
3501 
3502 	/* If encapsulation offload request, verify we are testing
3503 	 * hardware encapsulation features instead of standard
3504 	 * features for the netdev
3505 	 */
3506 	if (skb->encapsulation)
3507 		features &= dev->hw_enc_features;
3508 
3509 	if (skb_vlan_tagged(skb))
3510 		features = netdev_intersect_features(features,
3511 						     dev->vlan_features |
3512 						     NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX |
3513 						     NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX);
3514 
3515 	if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_features_check)
3516 		features &= dev->netdev_ops->ndo_features_check(skb, dev,
3517 								features);
3518 	else
3519 		features &= dflt_features_check(skb, dev, features);
3520 
3521 	return harmonize_features(skb, features);
3522 }
3523 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_skb_features);
3524 
3525 static int xmit_one(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
3526 		    struct netdev_queue *txq, bool more)
3527 {
3528 	unsigned int len;
3529 	int rc;
3530 
3531 	if (dev_nit_active(dev))
3532 		dev_queue_xmit_nit(skb, dev);
3533 
3534 	len = skb->len;
3535 	PRANDOM_ADD_NOISE(skb, dev, txq, len + jiffies);
3536 	trace_net_dev_start_xmit(skb, dev);
3537 	rc = netdev_start_xmit(skb, dev, txq, more);
3538 	trace_net_dev_xmit(skb, rc, dev, len);
3539 
3540 	return rc;
3541 }
3542 
3543 struct sk_buff *dev_hard_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *first, struct net_device *dev,
3544 				    struct netdev_queue *txq, int *ret)
3545 {
3546 	struct sk_buff *skb = first;
3547 	int rc = NETDEV_TX_OK;
3548 
3549 	while (skb) {
3550 		struct sk_buff *next = skb->next;
3551 
3552 		skb_mark_not_on_list(skb);
3553 		rc = xmit_one(skb, dev, txq, next != NULL);
3554 		if (unlikely(!dev_xmit_complete(rc))) {
3555 			skb->next = next;
3556 			goto out;
3557 		}
3558 
3559 		skb = next;
3560 		if (netif_tx_queue_stopped(txq) && skb) {
3561 			rc = NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
3562 			break;
3563 		}
3564 	}
3565 
3566 out:
3567 	*ret = rc;
3568 	return skb;
3569 }
3570 
3571 static struct sk_buff *validate_xmit_vlan(struct sk_buff *skb,
3572 					  netdev_features_t features)
3573 {
3574 	if (skb_vlan_tag_present(skb) &&
3575 	    !vlan_hw_offload_capable(features, skb->vlan_proto))
3576 		skb = __vlan_hwaccel_push_inside(skb);
3577 	return skb;
3578 }
3579 
3580 int skb_csum_hwoffload_help(struct sk_buff *skb,
3581 			    const netdev_features_t features)
3582 {
3583 	if (unlikely(skb_csum_is_sctp(skb)))
3584 		return !!(features & NETIF_F_SCTP_CRC) ? 0 :
3585 			skb_crc32c_csum_help(skb);
3586 
3587 	if (features & NETIF_F_HW_CSUM)
3588 		return 0;
3589 
3590 	if (features & (NETIF_F_IP_CSUM | NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM)) {
3591 		switch (skb->csum_offset) {
3592 		case offsetof(struct tcphdr, check):
3593 		case offsetof(struct udphdr, check):
3594 			return 0;
3595 		}
3596 	}
3597 
3598 	return skb_checksum_help(skb);
3599 }
3600 EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_csum_hwoffload_help);
3601 
3602 static struct sk_buff *validate_xmit_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, bool *again)
3603 {
3604 	netdev_features_t features;
3605 
3606 	features = netif_skb_features(skb);
3607 	skb = validate_xmit_vlan(skb, features);
3608 	if (unlikely(!skb))
3609 		goto out_null;
3610 
3611 	skb = sk_validate_xmit_skb(skb, dev);
3612 	if (unlikely(!skb))
3613 		goto out_null;
3614 
3615 	if (netif_needs_gso(skb, features)) {
3616 		struct sk_buff *segs;
3617 
3618 		segs = skb_gso_segment(skb, features);
3619 		if (IS_ERR(segs)) {
3620 			goto out_kfree_skb;
3621 		} else if (segs) {
3622 			consume_skb(skb);
3623 			skb = segs;
3624 		}
3625 	} else {
3626 		if (skb_needs_linearize(skb, features) &&
3627 		    __skb_linearize(skb))
3628 			goto out_kfree_skb;
3629 
3630 		/* If packet is not checksummed and device does not
3631 		 * support checksumming for this protocol, complete
3632 		 * checksumming here.
3633 		 */
3634 		if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
3635 			if (skb->encapsulation)
3636 				skb_set_inner_transport_header(skb,
3637 							       skb_checksum_start_offset(skb));
3638 			else
3639 				skb_set_transport_header(skb,
3640 							 skb_checksum_start_offset(skb));
3641 			if (skb_csum_hwoffload_help(skb, features))
3642 				goto out_kfree_skb;
3643 		}
3644 	}
3645 
3646 	skb = validate_xmit_xfrm(skb, features, again);
3647 
3648 	return skb;
3649 
3650 out_kfree_skb:
3651 	kfree_skb(skb);
3652 out_null:
3653 	dev_core_stats_tx_dropped_inc(dev);
3654 	return NULL;
3655 }
3656 
3657 struct sk_buff *validate_xmit_skb_list(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, bool *again)
3658 {
3659 	struct sk_buff *next, *head = NULL, *tail;
3660 
3661 	for (; skb != NULL; skb = next) {
3662 		next = skb->next;
3663 		skb_mark_not_on_list(skb);
3664 
3665 		/* in case skb wont be segmented, point to itself */
3666 		skb->prev = skb;
3667 
3668 		skb = validate_xmit_skb(skb, dev, again);
3669 		if (!skb)
3670 			continue;
3671 
3672 		if (!head)
3673 			head = skb;
3674 		else
3675 			tail->next = skb;
3676 		/* If skb was segmented, skb->prev points to
3677 		 * the last segment. If not, it still contains skb.
3678 		 */
3679 		tail = skb->prev;
3680 	}
3681 	return head;
3682 }
3683 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(validate_xmit_skb_list);
3684 
3685 static void qdisc_pkt_len_init(struct sk_buff *skb)
3686 {
3687 	const struct skb_shared_info *shinfo = skb_shinfo(skb);
3688 
3689 	qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->pkt_len = skb->len;
3690 
3691 	/* To get more precise estimation of bytes sent on wire,
3692 	 * we add to pkt_len the headers size of all segments
3693 	 */
3694 	if (shinfo->gso_size && skb_transport_header_was_set(skb)) {
3695 		unsigned int hdr_len;
3696 		u16 gso_segs = shinfo->gso_segs;
3697 
3698 		/* mac layer + network layer */
3699 		hdr_len = skb_transport_header(skb) - skb_mac_header(skb);
3700 
3701 		/* + transport layer */
3702 		if (likely(shinfo->gso_type & (SKB_GSO_TCPV4 | SKB_GSO_TCPV6))) {
3703 			const struct tcphdr *th;
3704 			struct tcphdr _tcphdr;
3705 
3706 			th = skb_header_pointer(skb, skb_transport_offset(skb),
3707 						sizeof(_tcphdr), &_tcphdr);
3708 			if (likely(th))
3709 				hdr_len += __tcp_hdrlen(th);
3710 		} else {
3711 			struct udphdr _udphdr;
3712 
3713 			if (skb_header_pointer(skb, skb_transport_offset(skb),
3714 					       sizeof(_udphdr), &_udphdr))
3715 				hdr_len += sizeof(struct udphdr);
3716 		}
3717 
3718 		if (shinfo->gso_type & SKB_GSO_DODGY)
3719 			gso_segs = DIV_ROUND_UP(skb->len - hdr_len,
3720 						shinfo->gso_size);
3721 
3722 		qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->pkt_len += (gso_segs - 1) * hdr_len;
3723 	}
3724 }
3725 
3726 static int dev_qdisc_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *q,
3727 			     struct sk_buff **to_free,
3728 			     struct netdev_queue *txq)
3729 {
3730 	int rc;
3731 
3732 	rc = q->enqueue(skb, q, to_free) & NET_XMIT_MASK;
3733 	if (rc == NET_XMIT_SUCCESS)
3734 		trace_qdisc_enqueue(q, txq, skb);
3735 	return rc;
3736 }
3737 
3738 static inline int __dev_xmit_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *q,
3739 				 struct net_device *dev,
3740 				 struct netdev_queue *txq)
3741 {
3742 	spinlock_t *root_lock = qdisc_lock(q);
3743 	struct sk_buff *to_free = NULL;
3744 	bool contended;
3745 	int rc;
3746 
3747 	qdisc_calculate_pkt_len(skb, q);
3748 
3749 	if (q->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK) {
3750 		if (q->flags & TCQ_F_CAN_BYPASS && nolock_qdisc_is_empty(q) &&
3751 		    qdisc_run_begin(q)) {
3752 			/* Retest nolock_qdisc_is_empty() within the protection
3753 			 * of q->seqlock to protect from racing with requeuing.
3754 			 */
3755 			if (unlikely(!nolock_qdisc_is_empty(q))) {
3756 				rc = dev_qdisc_enqueue(skb, q, &to_free, txq);
3757 				__qdisc_run(q);
3758 				qdisc_run_end(q);
3759 
3760 				goto no_lock_out;
3761 			}
3762 
3763 			qdisc_bstats_cpu_update(q, skb);
3764 			if (sch_direct_xmit(skb, q, dev, txq, NULL, true) &&
3765 			    !nolock_qdisc_is_empty(q))
3766 				__qdisc_run(q);
3767 
3768 			qdisc_run_end(q);
3769 			return NET_XMIT_SUCCESS;
3770 		}
3771 
3772 		rc = dev_qdisc_enqueue(skb, q, &to_free, txq);
3773 		qdisc_run(q);
3774 
3775 no_lock_out:
3776 		if (unlikely(to_free))
3777 			kfree_skb_list_reason(to_free,
3778 					      SKB_DROP_REASON_QDISC_DROP);
3779 		return rc;
3780 	}
3781 
3782 	/*
3783 	 * Heuristic to force contended enqueues to serialize on a
3784 	 * separate lock before trying to get qdisc main lock.
3785 	 * This permits qdisc->running owner to get the lock more
3786 	 * often and dequeue packets faster.
3787 	 * On PREEMPT_RT it is possible to preempt the qdisc owner during xmit
3788 	 * and then other tasks will only enqueue packets. The packets will be
3789 	 * sent after the qdisc owner is scheduled again. To prevent this
3790 	 * scenario the task always serialize on the lock.
3791 	 */
3792 	contended = qdisc_is_running(q) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT);
3793 	if (unlikely(contended))
3794 		spin_lock(&q->busylock);
3795 
3796 	spin_lock(root_lock);
3797 	if (unlikely(test_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED, &q->state))) {
3798 		__qdisc_drop(skb, &to_free);
3799 		rc = NET_XMIT_DROP;
3800 	} else if ((q->flags & TCQ_F_CAN_BYPASS) && !qdisc_qlen(q) &&
3801 		   qdisc_run_begin(q)) {
3802 		/*
3803 		 * This is a work-conserving queue; there are no old skbs
3804 		 * waiting to be sent out; and the qdisc is not running -
3805 		 * xmit the skb directly.
3806 		 */
3807 
3808 		qdisc_bstats_update(q, skb);
3809 
3810 		if (sch_direct_xmit(skb, q, dev, txq, root_lock, true)) {
3811 			if (unlikely(contended)) {
3812 				spin_unlock(&q->busylock);
3813 				contended = false;
3814 			}
3815 			__qdisc_run(q);
3816 		}
3817 
3818 		qdisc_run_end(q);
3819 		rc = NET_XMIT_SUCCESS;
3820 	} else {
3821 		rc = dev_qdisc_enqueue(skb, q, &to_free, txq);
3822 		if (qdisc_run_begin(q)) {
3823 			if (unlikely(contended)) {
3824 				spin_unlock(&q->busylock);
3825 				contended = false;
3826 			}
3827 			__qdisc_run(q);
3828 			qdisc_run_end(q);
3829 		}
3830 	}
3831 	spin_unlock(root_lock);
3832 	if (unlikely(to_free))
3833 		kfree_skb_list_reason(to_free, SKB_DROP_REASON_QDISC_DROP);
3834 	if (unlikely(contended))
3835 		spin_unlock(&q->busylock);
3836 	return rc;
3837 }
3838 
3839 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CGROUP_NET_PRIO)
3840 static void skb_update_prio(struct sk_buff *skb)
3841 {
3842 	const struct netprio_map *map;
3843 	const struct sock *sk;
3844 	unsigned int prioidx;
3845 
3846 	if (skb->priority)
3847 		return;
3848 	map = rcu_dereference_bh(skb->dev->priomap);
3849 	if (!map)
3850 		return;
3851 	sk = skb_to_full_sk(skb);
3852 	if (!sk)
3853 		return;
3854 
3855 	prioidx = sock_cgroup_prioidx(&sk->sk_cgrp_data);
3856 
3857 	if (prioidx < map->priomap_len)
3858 		skb->priority = map->priomap[prioidx];
3859 }
3860 #else
3861 #define skb_update_prio(skb)
3862 #endif
3863 
3864 /**
3865  *	dev_loopback_xmit - loop back @skb
3866  *	@net: network namespace this loopback is happening in
3867  *	@sk:  sk needed to be a netfilter okfn
3868  *	@skb: buffer to transmit
3869  */
3870 int dev_loopback_xmit(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
3871 {
3872 	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
3873 	__skb_pull(skb, skb_network_offset(skb));
3874 	skb->pkt_type = PACKET_LOOPBACK;
3875 	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE)
3876 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
3877 	WARN_ON(!skb_dst(skb));
3878 	skb_dst_force(skb);
3879 	netif_rx(skb);
3880 	return 0;
3881 }
3882 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_loopback_xmit);
3883 
3884 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_EGRESS
3885 static struct sk_buff *
3886 sch_handle_egress(struct sk_buff *skb, int *ret, struct net_device *dev)
3887 {
3888 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
3889 	struct mini_Qdisc *miniq = rcu_dereference_bh(dev->miniq_egress);
3890 	struct tcf_result cl_res;
3891 
3892 	if (!miniq)
3893 		return skb;
3894 
3895 	/* qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->pkt_len was already set by the caller. */
3896 	tc_skb_cb(skb)->mru = 0;
3897 	tc_skb_cb(skb)->post_ct = false;
3898 	mini_qdisc_bstats_cpu_update(miniq, skb);
3899 
3900 	switch (tcf_classify(skb, miniq->block, miniq->filter_list, &cl_res, false)) {
3901 	case TC_ACT_OK:
3902 	case TC_ACT_RECLASSIFY:
3903 		skb->tc_index = TC_H_MIN(cl_res.classid);
3904 		break;
3905 	case TC_ACT_SHOT:
3906 		mini_qdisc_qstats_cpu_drop(miniq);
3907 		*ret = NET_XMIT_DROP;
3908 		kfree_skb_reason(skb, SKB_DROP_REASON_TC_EGRESS);
3909 		return NULL;
3910 	case TC_ACT_STOLEN:
3911 	case TC_ACT_QUEUED:
3912 	case TC_ACT_TRAP:
3913 		*ret = NET_XMIT_SUCCESS;
3914 		consume_skb(skb);
3915 		return NULL;
3916 	case TC_ACT_REDIRECT:
3917 		/* No need to push/pop skb's mac_header here on egress! */
3918 		skb_do_redirect(skb);
3919 		*ret = NET_XMIT_SUCCESS;
3920 		return NULL;
3921 	default:
3922 		break;
3923 	}
3924 #endif /* CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT */
3925 
3926 	return skb;
3927 }
3928 #endif /* CONFIG_NET_EGRESS */
3929 
3930 #ifdef CONFIG_XPS
3931 static int __get_xps_queue_idx(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
3932 			       struct xps_dev_maps *dev_maps, unsigned int tci)
3933 {
3934 	int tc = netdev_get_prio_tc_map(dev, skb->priority);
3935 	struct xps_map *map;
3936 	int queue_index = -1;
3937 
3938 	if (tc >= dev_maps->num_tc || tci >= dev_maps->nr_ids)
3939 		return queue_index;
3940 
3941 	tci *= dev_maps->num_tc;
3942 	tci += tc;
3943 
3944 	map = rcu_dereference(dev_maps->attr_map[tci]);
3945 	if (map) {
3946 		if (map->len == 1)
3947 			queue_index = map->queues[0];
3948 		else
3949 			queue_index = map->queues[reciprocal_scale(
3950 						skb_get_hash(skb), map->len)];
3951 		if (unlikely(queue_index >= dev->real_num_tx_queues))
3952 			queue_index = -1;
3953 	}
3954 	return queue_index;
3955 }
3956 #endif
3957 
3958 static int get_xps_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *sb_dev,
3959 			 struct sk_buff *skb)
3960 {
3961 #ifdef CONFIG_XPS
3962 	struct xps_dev_maps *dev_maps;
3963 	struct sock *sk = skb->sk;
3964 	int queue_index = -1;
3965 
3966 	if (!static_key_false(&xps_needed))
3967 		return -1;
3968 
3969 	rcu_read_lock();
3970 	if (!static_key_false(&xps_rxqs_needed))
3971 		goto get_cpus_map;
3972 
3973 	dev_maps = rcu_dereference(sb_dev->xps_maps[XPS_RXQS]);
3974 	if (dev_maps) {
3975 		int tci = sk_rx_queue_get(sk);
3976 
3977 		if (tci >= 0)
3978 			queue_index = __get_xps_queue_idx(dev, skb, dev_maps,
3979 							  tci);
3980 	}
3981 
3982 get_cpus_map:
3983 	if (queue_index < 0) {
3984 		dev_maps = rcu_dereference(sb_dev->xps_maps[XPS_CPUS]);
3985 		if (dev_maps) {
3986 			unsigned int tci = skb->sender_cpu - 1;
3987 
3988 			queue_index = __get_xps_queue_idx(dev, skb, dev_maps,
3989 							  tci);
3990 		}
3991 	}
3992 	rcu_read_unlock();
3993 
3994 	return queue_index;
3995 #else
3996 	return -1;
3997 #endif
3998 }
3999 
4000 u16 dev_pick_tx_zero(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
4001 		     struct net_device *sb_dev)
4002 {
4003 	return 0;
4004 }
4005 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_pick_tx_zero);
4006 
4007 u16 dev_pick_tx_cpu_id(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
4008 		       struct net_device *sb_dev)
4009 {
4010 	return (u16)raw_smp_processor_id() % dev->real_num_tx_queues;
4011 }
4012 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_pick_tx_cpu_id);
4013 
4014 u16 netdev_pick_tx(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
4015 		     struct net_device *sb_dev)
4016 {
4017 	struct sock *sk = skb->sk;
4018 	int queue_index = sk_tx_queue_get(sk);
4019 
4020 	sb_dev = sb_dev ? : dev;
4021 
4022 	if (queue_index < 0 || skb->ooo_okay ||
4023 	    queue_index >= dev->real_num_tx_queues) {
4024 		int new_index = get_xps_queue(dev, sb_dev, skb);
4025 
4026 		if (new_index < 0)
4027 			new_index = skb_tx_hash(dev, sb_dev, skb);
4028 
4029 		if (queue_index != new_index && sk &&
4030 		    sk_fullsock(sk) &&
4031 		    rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_dst_cache))
4032 			sk_tx_queue_set(sk, new_index);
4033 
4034 		queue_index = new_index;
4035 	}
4036 
4037 	return queue_index;
4038 }
4039 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_pick_tx);
4040 
4041 struct netdev_queue *netdev_core_pick_tx(struct net_device *dev,
4042 					 struct sk_buff *skb,
4043 					 struct net_device *sb_dev)
4044 {
4045 	int queue_index = 0;
4046 
4047 #ifdef CONFIG_XPS
4048 	u32 sender_cpu = skb->sender_cpu - 1;
4049 
4050 	if (sender_cpu >= (u32)NR_CPUS)
4051 		skb->sender_cpu = raw_smp_processor_id() + 1;
4052 #endif
4053 
4054 	if (dev->real_num_tx_queues != 1) {
4055 		const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
4056 
4057 		if (ops->ndo_select_queue)
4058 			queue_index = ops->ndo_select_queue(dev, skb, sb_dev);
4059 		else
4060 			queue_index = netdev_pick_tx(dev, skb, sb_dev);
4061 
4062 		queue_index = netdev_cap_txqueue(dev, queue_index);
4063 	}
4064 
4065 	skb_set_queue_mapping(skb, queue_index);
4066 	return netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, queue_index);
4067 }
4068 
4069 /**
4070  *	__dev_queue_xmit - transmit a buffer
4071  *	@skb: buffer to transmit
4072  *	@sb_dev: suboordinate device used for L2 forwarding offload
4073  *
4074  *	Queue a buffer for transmission to a network device. The caller must
4075  *	have set the device and priority and built the buffer before calling
4076  *	this function. The function can be called from an interrupt.
4077  *
4078  *	A negative errno code is returned on a failure. A success does not
4079  *	guarantee the frame will be transmitted as it may be dropped due
4080  *	to congestion or traffic shaping.
4081  *
4082  * -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4083  *      I notice this method can also return errors from the queue disciplines,
4084  *      including NET_XMIT_DROP, which is a positive value.  So, errors can also
4085  *      be positive.
4086  *
4087  *      Regardless of the return value, the skb is consumed, so it is currently
4088  *      difficult to retry a send to this method.  (You can bump the ref count
4089  *      before sending to hold a reference for retry if you are careful.)
4090  *
4091  *      When calling this method, interrupts MUST be enabled.  This is because
4092  *      the BH enable code must have IRQs enabled so that it will not deadlock.
4093  *          --BLG
4094  */
4095 static int __dev_queue_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *sb_dev)
4096 {
4097 	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
4098 	struct netdev_queue *txq;
4099 	struct Qdisc *q;
4100 	int rc = -ENOMEM;
4101 	bool again = false;
4102 
4103 	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
4104 
4105 	if (unlikely(skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags & SKBTX_SCHED_TSTAMP))
4106 		__skb_tstamp_tx(skb, NULL, NULL, skb->sk, SCM_TSTAMP_SCHED);
4107 
4108 	/* Disable soft irqs for various locks below. Also
4109 	 * stops preemption for RCU.
4110 	 */
4111 	rcu_read_lock_bh();
4112 
4113 	skb_update_prio(skb);
4114 
4115 	qdisc_pkt_len_init(skb);
4116 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
4117 	skb->tc_at_ingress = 0;
4118 #endif
4119 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_EGRESS
4120 	if (static_branch_unlikely(&egress_needed_key)) {
4121 		if (nf_hook_egress_active()) {
4122 			skb = nf_hook_egress(skb, &rc, dev);
4123 			if (!skb)
4124 				goto out;
4125 		}
4126 		nf_skip_egress(skb, true);
4127 		skb = sch_handle_egress(skb, &rc, dev);
4128 		if (!skb)
4129 			goto out;
4130 		nf_skip_egress(skb, false);
4131 	}
4132 #endif
4133 	/* If device/qdisc don't need skb->dst, release it right now while
4134 	 * its hot in this cpu cache.
4135 	 */
4136 	if (dev->priv_flags & IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE)
4137 		skb_dst_drop(skb);
4138 	else
4139 		skb_dst_force(skb);
4140 
4141 	txq = netdev_core_pick_tx(dev, skb, sb_dev);
4142 	q = rcu_dereference_bh(txq->qdisc);
4143 
4144 	trace_net_dev_queue(skb);
4145 	if (q->enqueue) {
4146 		rc = __dev_xmit_skb(skb, q, dev, txq);
4147 		goto out;
4148 	}
4149 
4150 	/* The device has no queue. Common case for software devices:
4151 	 * loopback, all the sorts of tunnels...
4152 
4153 	 * Really, it is unlikely that netif_tx_lock protection is necessary
4154 	 * here.  (f.e. loopback and IP tunnels are clean ignoring statistics
4155 	 * counters.)
4156 	 * However, it is possible, that they rely on protection
4157 	 * made by us here.
4158 
4159 	 * Check this and shot the lock. It is not prone from deadlocks.
4160 	 *Either shot noqueue qdisc, it is even simpler 8)
4161 	 */
4162 	if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
4163 		int cpu = smp_processor_id(); /* ok because BHs are off */
4164 
4165 		/* Other cpus might concurrently change txq->xmit_lock_owner
4166 		 * to -1 or to their cpu id, but not to our id.
4167 		 */
4168 		if (READ_ONCE(txq->xmit_lock_owner) != cpu) {
4169 			if (dev_xmit_recursion())
4170 				goto recursion_alert;
4171 
4172 			skb = validate_xmit_skb(skb, dev, &again);
4173 			if (!skb)
4174 				goto out;
4175 
4176 			PRANDOM_ADD_NOISE(skb, dev, txq, jiffies);
4177 			HARD_TX_LOCK(dev, txq, cpu);
4178 
4179 			if (!netif_xmit_stopped(txq)) {
4180 				dev_xmit_recursion_inc();
4181 				skb = dev_hard_start_xmit(skb, dev, txq, &rc);
4182 				dev_xmit_recursion_dec();
4183 				if (dev_xmit_complete(rc)) {
4184 					HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev, txq);
4185 					goto out;
4186 				}
4187 			}
4188 			HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev, txq);
4189 			net_crit_ratelimited("Virtual device %s asks to queue packet!\n",
4190 					     dev->name);
4191 		} else {
4192 			/* Recursion is detected! It is possible,
4193 			 * unfortunately
4194 			 */
4195 recursion_alert:
4196 			net_crit_ratelimited("Dead loop on virtual device %s, fix it urgently!\n",
4197 					     dev->name);
4198 		}
4199 	}
4200 
4201 	rc = -ENETDOWN;
4202 	rcu_read_unlock_bh();
4203 
4204 	dev_core_stats_tx_dropped_inc(dev);
4205 	kfree_skb_list(skb);
4206 	return rc;
4207 out:
4208 	rcu_read_unlock_bh();
4209 	return rc;
4210 }
4211 
4212 int dev_queue_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb)
4213 {
4214 	return __dev_queue_xmit(skb, NULL);
4215 }
4216 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_queue_xmit);
4217 
4218 int dev_queue_xmit_accel(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *sb_dev)
4219 {
4220 	return __dev_queue_xmit(skb, sb_dev);
4221 }
4222 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_queue_xmit_accel);
4223 
4224 int __dev_direct_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 queue_id)
4225 {
4226 	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
4227 	struct sk_buff *orig_skb = skb;
4228 	struct netdev_queue *txq;
4229 	int ret = NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
4230 	bool again = false;
4231 
4232 	if (unlikely(!netif_running(dev) ||
4233 		     !netif_carrier_ok(dev)))
4234 		goto drop;
4235 
4236 	skb = validate_xmit_skb_list(skb, dev, &again);
4237 	if (skb != orig_skb)
4238 		goto drop;
4239 
4240 	skb_set_queue_mapping(skb, queue_id);
4241 	txq = skb_get_tx_queue(dev, skb);
4242 	PRANDOM_ADD_NOISE(skb, dev, txq, jiffies);
4243 
4244 	local_bh_disable();
4245 
4246 	dev_xmit_recursion_inc();
4247 	HARD_TX_LOCK(dev, txq, smp_processor_id());
4248 	if (!netif_xmit_frozen_or_drv_stopped(txq))
4249 		ret = netdev_start_xmit(skb, dev, txq, false);
4250 	HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev, txq);
4251 	dev_xmit_recursion_dec();
4252 
4253 	local_bh_enable();
4254 	return ret;
4255 drop:
4256 	dev_core_stats_tx_dropped_inc(dev);
4257 	kfree_skb_list(skb);
4258 	return NET_XMIT_DROP;
4259 }
4260 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_direct_xmit);
4261 
4262 /*************************************************************************
4263  *			Receiver routines
4264  *************************************************************************/
4265 
4266 int netdev_max_backlog __read_mostly = 1000;
4267 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_max_backlog);
4268 
4269 int netdev_tstamp_prequeue __read_mostly = 1;
4270 int netdev_budget __read_mostly = 300;
4271 /* Must be at least 2 jiffes to guarantee 1 jiffy timeout */
4272 unsigned int __read_mostly netdev_budget_usecs = 2 * USEC_PER_SEC / HZ;
4273 int weight_p __read_mostly = 64;           /* old backlog weight */
4274 int dev_weight_rx_bias __read_mostly = 1;  /* bias for backlog weight */
4275 int dev_weight_tx_bias __read_mostly = 1;  /* bias for output_queue quota */
4276 int dev_rx_weight __read_mostly = 64;
4277 int dev_tx_weight __read_mostly = 64;
4278 
4279 /* Called with irq disabled */
4280 static inline void ____napi_schedule(struct softnet_data *sd,
4281 				     struct napi_struct *napi)
4282 {
4283 	struct task_struct *thread;
4284 
4285 	lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled();
4286 
4287 	if (test_bit(NAPI_STATE_THREADED, &napi->state)) {
4288 		/* Paired with smp_mb__before_atomic() in
4289 		 * napi_enable()/dev_set_threaded().
4290 		 * Use READ_ONCE() to guarantee a complete
4291 		 * read on napi->thread. Only call
4292 		 * wake_up_process() when it's not NULL.
4293 		 */
4294 		thread = READ_ONCE(napi->thread);
4295 		if (thread) {
4296 			/* Avoid doing set_bit() if the thread is in
4297 			 * INTERRUPTIBLE state, cause napi_thread_wait()
4298 			 * makes sure to proceed with napi polling
4299 			 * if the thread is explicitly woken from here.
4300 			 */
4301 			if (READ_ONCE(thread->__state) != TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE)
4302 				set_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED_THREADED, &napi->state);
4303 			wake_up_process(thread);
4304 			return;
4305 		}
4306 	}
4307 
4308 	list_add_tail(&napi->poll_list, &sd->poll_list);
4309 	__raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ);
4310 }
4311 
4312 #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
4313 
4314 /* One global table that all flow-based protocols share. */
4315 struct rps_sock_flow_table __rcu *rps_sock_flow_table __read_mostly;
4316 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rps_sock_flow_table);
4317 u32 rps_cpu_mask __read_mostly;
4318 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rps_cpu_mask);
4319 
4320 struct static_key_false rps_needed __read_mostly;
4321 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rps_needed);
4322 struct static_key_false rfs_needed __read_mostly;
4323 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rfs_needed);
4324 
4325 static struct rps_dev_flow *
4326 set_rps_cpu(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
4327 	    struct rps_dev_flow *rflow, u16 next_cpu)
4328 {
4329 	if (next_cpu < nr_cpu_ids) {
4330 #ifdef CONFIG_RFS_ACCEL
4331 		struct netdev_rx_queue *rxqueue;
4332 		struct rps_dev_flow_table *flow_table;
4333 		struct rps_dev_flow *old_rflow;
4334 		u32 flow_id;
4335 		u16 rxq_index;
4336 		int rc;
4337 
4338 		/* Should we steer this flow to a different hardware queue? */
4339 		if (!skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb) || !dev->rx_cpu_rmap ||
4340 		    !(dev->features & NETIF_F_NTUPLE))
4341 			goto out;
4342 		rxq_index = cpu_rmap_lookup_index(dev->rx_cpu_rmap, next_cpu);
4343 		if (rxq_index == skb_get_rx_queue(skb))
4344 			goto out;
4345 
4346 		rxqueue = dev->_rx + rxq_index;
4347 		flow_table = rcu_dereference(rxqueue->rps_flow_table);
4348 		if (!flow_table)
4349 			goto out;
4350 		flow_id = skb_get_hash(skb) & flow_table->mask;
4351 		rc = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_rx_flow_steer(dev, skb,
4352 							rxq_index, flow_id);
4353 		if (rc < 0)
4354 			goto out;
4355 		old_rflow = rflow;
4356 		rflow = &flow_table->flows[flow_id];
4357 		rflow->filter = rc;
4358 		if (old_rflow->filter == rflow->filter)
4359 			old_rflow->filter = RPS_NO_FILTER;
4360 	out:
4361 #endif
4362 		rflow->last_qtail =
4363 			per_cpu(softnet_data, next_cpu).input_queue_head;
4364 	}
4365 
4366 	rflow->cpu = next_cpu;
4367 	return rflow;
4368 }
4369 
4370 /*
4371  * get_rps_cpu is called from netif_receive_skb and returns the target
4372  * CPU from the RPS map of the receiving queue for a given skb.
4373  * rcu_read_lock must be held on entry.
4374  */
4375 static int get_rps_cpu(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
4376 		       struct rps_dev_flow **rflowp)
4377 {
4378 	const struct rps_sock_flow_table *sock_flow_table;
4379 	struct netdev_rx_queue *rxqueue = dev->_rx;
4380 	struct rps_dev_flow_table *flow_table;
4381 	struct rps_map *map;
4382 	int cpu = -1;
4383 	u32 tcpu;
4384 	u32 hash;
4385 
4386 	if (skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb)) {
4387 		u16 index = skb_get_rx_queue(skb);
4388 
4389 		if (unlikely(index >= dev->real_num_rx_queues)) {
4390 			WARN_ONCE(dev->real_num_rx_queues > 1,
4391 				  "%s received packet on queue %u, but number "
4392 				  "of RX queues is %u\n",
4393 				  dev->name, index, dev->real_num_rx_queues);
4394 			goto done;
4395 		}
4396 		rxqueue += index;
4397 	}
4398 
4399 	/* Avoid computing hash if RFS/RPS is not active for this rxqueue */
4400 
4401 	flow_table = rcu_dereference(rxqueue->rps_flow_table);
4402 	map = rcu_dereference(rxqueue->rps_map);
4403 	if (!flow_table && !map)
4404 		goto done;
4405 
4406 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
4407 	hash = skb_get_hash(skb);
4408 	if (!hash)
4409 		goto done;
4410 
4411 	sock_flow_table = rcu_dereference(rps_sock_flow_table);
4412 	if (flow_table && sock_flow_table) {
4413 		struct rps_dev_flow *rflow;
4414 		u32 next_cpu;
4415 		u32 ident;
4416 
4417 		/* First check into global flow table if there is a match */
4418 		ident = sock_flow_table->ents[hash & sock_flow_table->mask];
4419 		if ((ident ^ hash) & ~rps_cpu_mask)
4420 			goto try_rps;
4421 
4422 		next_cpu = ident & rps_cpu_mask;
4423 
4424 		/* OK, now we know there is a match,
4425 		 * we can look at the local (per receive queue) flow table
4426 		 */
4427 		rflow = &flow_table->flows[hash & flow_table->mask];
4428 		tcpu = rflow->cpu;
4429 
4430 		/*
4431 		 * If the desired CPU (where last recvmsg was done) is
4432 		 * different from current CPU (one in the rx-queue flow
4433 		 * table entry), switch if one of the following holds:
4434 		 *   - Current CPU is unset (>= nr_cpu_ids).
4435 		 *   - Current CPU is offline.
4436 		 *   - The current CPU's queue tail has advanced beyond the
4437 		 *     last packet that was enqueued using this table entry.
4438 		 *     This guarantees that all previous packets for the flow
4439 		 *     have been dequeued, thus preserving in order delivery.
4440 		 */
4441 		if (unlikely(tcpu != next_cpu) &&
4442 		    (tcpu >= nr_cpu_ids || !cpu_online(tcpu) ||
4443 		     ((int)(per_cpu(softnet_data, tcpu).input_queue_head -
4444 		      rflow->last_qtail)) >= 0)) {
4445 			tcpu = next_cpu;
4446 			rflow = set_rps_cpu(dev, skb, rflow, next_cpu);
4447 		}
4448 
4449 		if (tcpu < nr_cpu_ids && cpu_online(tcpu)) {
4450 			*rflowp = rflow;
4451 			cpu = tcpu;
4452 			goto done;
4453 		}
4454 	}
4455 
4456 try_rps:
4457 
4458 	if (map) {
4459 		tcpu = map->cpus[reciprocal_scale(hash, map->len)];
4460 		if (cpu_online(tcpu)) {
4461 			cpu = tcpu;
4462 			goto done;
4463 		}
4464 	}
4465 
4466 done:
4467 	return cpu;
4468 }
4469 
4470 #ifdef CONFIG_RFS_ACCEL
4471 
4472 /**
4473  * rps_may_expire_flow - check whether an RFS hardware filter may be removed
4474  * @dev: Device on which the filter was set
4475  * @rxq_index: RX queue index
4476  * @flow_id: Flow ID passed to ndo_rx_flow_steer()
4477  * @filter_id: Filter ID returned by ndo_rx_flow_steer()
4478  *
4479  * Drivers that implement ndo_rx_flow_steer() should periodically call
4480  * this function for each installed filter and remove the filters for
4481  * which it returns %true.
4482  */
4483 bool rps_may_expire_flow(struct net_device *dev, u16 rxq_index,
4484 			 u32 flow_id, u16 filter_id)
4485 {
4486 	struct netdev_rx_queue *rxqueue = dev->_rx + rxq_index;
4487 	struct rps_dev_flow_table *flow_table;
4488 	struct rps_dev_flow *rflow;
4489 	bool expire = true;
4490 	unsigned int cpu;
4491 
4492 	rcu_read_lock();
4493 	flow_table = rcu_dereference(rxqueue->rps_flow_table);
4494 	if (flow_table && flow_id <= flow_table->mask) {
4495 		rflow = &flow_table->flows[flow_id];
4496 		cpu = READ_ONCE(rflow->cpu);
4497 		if (rflow->filter == filter_id && cpu < nr_cpu_ids &&
4498 		    ((int)(per_cpu(softnet_data, cpu).input_queue_head -
4499 			   rflow->last_qtail) <
4500 		     (int)(10 * flow_table->mask)))
4501 			expire = false;
4502 	}
4503 	rcu_read_unlock();
4504 	return expire;
4505 }
4506 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rps_may_expire_flow);
4507 
4508 #endif /* CONFIG_RFS_ACCEL */
4509 
4510 /* Called from hardirq (IPI) context */
4511 static void rps_trigger_softirq(void *data)
4512 {
4513 	struct softnet_data *sd = data;
4514 
4515 	____napi_schedule(sd, &sd->backlog);
4516 	sd->received_rps++;
4517 }
4518 
4519 #endif /* CONFIG_RPS */
4520 
4521 /*
4522  * Check if this softnet_data structure is another cpu one
4523  * If yes, queue it to our IPI list and return 1
4524  * If no, return 0
4525  */
4526 static int napi_schedule_rps(struct softnet_data *sd)
4527 {
4528 	struct softnet_data *mysd = this_cpu_ptr(&softnet_data);
4529 
4530 #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
4531 	if (sd != mysd) {
4532 		sd->rps_ipi_next = mysd->rps_ipi_list;
4533 		mysd->rps_ipi_list = sd;
4534 
4535 		__raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ);
4536 		return 1;
4537 	}
4538 #endif /* CONFIG_RPS */
4539 	__napi_schedule_irqoff(&mysd->backlog);
4540 	return 0;
4541 }
4542 
4543 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_FLOW_LIMIT
4544 int netdev_flow_limit_table_len __read_mostly = (1 << 12);
4545 #endif
4546 
4547 static bool skb_flow_limit(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int qlen)
4548 {
4549 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_FLOW_LIMIT
4550 	struct sd_flow_limit *fl;
4551 	struct softnet_data *sd;
4552 	unsigned int old_flow, new_flow;
4553 
4554 	if (qlen < (netdev_max_backlog >> 1))
4555 		return false;
4556 
4557 	sd = this_cpu_ptr(&softnet_data);
4558 
4559 	rcu_read_lock();
4560 	fl = rcu_dereference(sd->flow_limit);
4561 	if (fl) {
4562 		new_flow = skb_get_hash(skb) & (fl->num_buckets - 1);
4563 		old_flow = fl->history[fl->history_head];
4564 		fl->history[fl->history_head] = new_flow;
4565 
4566 		fl->history_head++;
4567 		fl->history_head &= FLOW_LIMIT_HISTORY - 1;
4568 
4569 		if (likely(fl->buckets[old_flow]))
4570 			fl->buckets[old_flow]--;
4571 
4572 		if (++fl->buckets[new_flow] > (FLOW_LIMIT_HISTORY >> 1)) {
4573 			fl->count++;
4574 			rcu_read_unlock();
4575 			return true;
4576 		}
4577 	}
4578 	rcu_read_unlock();
4579 #endif
4580 	return false;
4581 }
4582 
4583 /*
4584  * enqueue_to_backlog is called to queue an skb to a per CPU backlog
4585  * queue (may be a remote CPU queue).
4586  */
4587 static int enqueue_to_backlog(struct sk_buff *skb, int cpu,
4588 			      unsigned int *qtail)
4589 {
4590 	enum skb_drop_reason reason;
4591 	struct softnet_data *sd;
4592 	unsigned long flags;
4593 	unsigned int qlen;
4594 
4595 	reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED;
4596 	sd = &per_cpu(softnet_data, cpu);
4597 
4598 	rps_lock_irqsave(sd, &flags);
4599 	if (!netif_running(skb->dev))
4600 		goto drop;
4601 	qlen = skb_queue_len(&sd->input_pkt_queue);
4602 	if (qlen <= netdev_max_backlog && !skb_flow_limit(skb, qlen)) {
4603 		if (qlen) {
4604 enqueue:
4605 			__skb_queue_tail(&sd->input_pkt_queue, skb);
4606 			input_queue_tail_incr_save(sd, qtail);
4607 			rps_unlock_irq_restore(sd, &flags);
4608 			return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
4609 		}
4610 
4611 		/* Schedule NAPI for backlog device
4612 		 * We can use non atomic operation since we own the queue lock
4613 		 */
4614 		if (!__test_and_set_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &sd->backlog.state))
4615 			napi_schedule_rps(sd);
4616 		goto enqueue;
4617 	}
4618 	reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_CPU_BACKLOG;
4619 
4620 drop:
4621 	sd->dropped++;
4622 	rps_unlock_irq_restore(sd, &flags);
4623 
4624 	dev_core_stats_rx_dropped_inc(skb->dev);
4625 	kfree_skb_reason(skb, reason);
4626 	return NET_RX_DROP;
4627 }
4628 
4629 static struct netdev_rx_queue *netif_get_rxqueue(struct sk_buff *skb)
4630 {
4631 	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
4632 	struct netdev_rx_queue *rxqueue;
4633 
4634 	rxqueue = dev->_rx;
4635 
4636 	if (skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb)) {
4637 		u16 index = skb_get_rx_queue(skb);
4638 
4639 		if (unlikely(index >= dev->real_num_rx_queues)) {
4640 			WARN_ONCE(dev->real_num_rx_queues > 1,
4641 				  "%s received packet on queue %u, but number "
4642 				  "of RX queues is %u\n",
4643 				  dev->name, index, dev->real_num_rx_queues);
4644 
4645 			return rxqueue; /* Return first rxqueue */
4646 		}
4647 		rxqueue += index;
4648 	}
4649 	return rxqueue;
4650 }
4651 
4652 u32 bpf_prog_run_generic_xdp(struct sk_buff *skb, struct xdp_buff *xdp,
4653 			     struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog)
4654 {
4655 	void *orig_data, *orig_data_end, *hard_start;
4656 	struct netdev_rx_queue *rxqueue;
4657 	bool orig_bcast, orig_host;
4658 	u32 mac_len, frame_sz;
4659 	__be16 orig_eth_type;
4660 	struct ethhdr *eth;
4661 	u32 metalen, act;
4662 	int off;
4663 
4664 	/* The XDP program wants to see the packet starting at the MAC
4665 	 * header.
4666 	 */
4667 	mac_len = skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb);
4668 	hard_start = skb->data - skb_headroom(skb);
4669 
4670 	/* SKB "head" area always have tailroom for skb_shared_info */
4671 	frame_sz = (void *)skb_end_pointer(skb) - hard_start;
4672 	frame_sz += SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info));
4673 
4674 	rxqueue = netif_get_rxqueue(skb);
4675 	xdp_init_buff(xdp, frame_sz, &rxqueue->xdp_rxq);
4676 	xdp_prepare_buff(xdp, hard_start, skb_headroom(skb) - mac_len,
4677 			 skb_headlen(skb) + mac_len, true);
4678 
4679 	orig_data_end = xdp->data_end;
4680 	orig_data = xdp->data;
4681 	eth = (struct ethhdr *)xdp->data;
4682 	orig_host = ether_addr_equal_64bits(eth->h_dest, skb->dev->dev_addr);
4683 	orig_bcast = is_multicast_ether_addr_64bits(eth->h_dest);
4684 	orig_eth_type = eth->h_proto;
4685 
4686 	act = bpf_prog_run_xdp(xdp_prog, xdp);
4687 
4688 	/* check if bpf_xdp_adjust_head was used */
4689 	off = xdp->data - orig_data;
4690 	if (off) {
4691 		if (off > 0)
4692 			__skb_pull(skb, off);
4693 		else if (off < 0)
4694 			__skb_push(skb, -off);
4695 
4696 		skb->mac_header += off;
4697 		skb_reset_network_header(skb);
4698 	}
4699 
4700 	/* check if bpf_xdp_adjust_tail was used */
4701 	off = xdp->data_end - orig_data_end;
4702 	if (off != 0) {
4703 		skb_set_tail_pointer(skb, xdp->data_end - xdp->data);
4704 		skb->len += off; /* positive on grow, negative on shrink */
4705 	}
4706 
4707 	/* check if XDP changed eth hdr such SKB needs update */
4708 	eth = (struct ethhdr *)xdp->data;
4709 	if ((orig_eth_type != eth->h_proto) ||
4710 	    (orig_host != ether_addr_equal_64bits(eth->h_dest,
4711 						  skb->dev->dev_addr)) ||
4712 	    (orig_bcast != is_multicast_ether_addr_64bits(eth->h_dest))) {
4713 		__skb_push(skb, ETH_HLEN);
4714 		skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST;
4715 		skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, skb->dev);
4716 	}
4717 
4718 	/* Redirect/Tx gives L2 packet, code that will reuse skb must __skb_pull
4719 	 * before calling us again on redirect path. We do not call do_redirect
4720 	 * as we leave that up to the caller.
4721 	 *
4722 	 * Caller is responsible for managing lifetime of skb (i.e. calling
4723 	 * kfree_skb in response to actions it cannot handle/XDP_DROP).
4724 	 */
4725 	switch (act) {
4726 	case XDP_REDIRECT:
4727 	case XDP_TX:
4728 		__skb_push(skb, mac_len);
4729 		break;
4730 	case XDP_PASS:
4731 		metalen = xdp->data - xdp->data_meta;
4732 		if (metalen)
4733 			skb_metadata_set(skb, metalen);
4734 		break;
4735 	}
4736 
4737 	return act;
4738 }
4739 
4740 static u32 netif_receive_generic_xdp(struct sk_buff *skb,
4741 				     struct xdp_buff *xdp,
4742 				     struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog)
4743 {
4744 	u32 act = XDP_DROP;
4745 
4746 	/* Reinjected packets coming from act_mirred or similar should
4747 	 * not get XDP generic processing.
4748 	 */
4749 	if (skb_is_redirected(skb))
4750 		return XDP_PASS;
4751 
4752 	/* XDP packets must be linear and must have sufficient headroom
4753 	 * of XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM bytes. This is the guarantee that also
4754 	 * native XDP provides, thus we need to do it here as well.
4755 	 */
4756 	if (skb_cloned(skb) || skb_is_nonlinear(skb) ||
4757 	    skb_headroom(skb) < XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM) {
4758 		int hroom = XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM - skb_headroom(skb);
4759 		int troom = skb->tail + skb->data_len - skb->end;
4760 
4761 		/* In case we have to go down the path and also linearize,
4762 		 * then lets do the pskb_expand_head() work just once here.
4763 		 */
4764 		if (pskb_expand_head(skb,
4765 				     hroom > 0 ? ALIGN(hroom, NET_SKB_PAD) : 0,
4766 				     troom > 0 ? troom + 128 : 0, GFP_ATOMIC))
4767 			goto do_drop;
4768 		if (skb_linearize(skb))
4769 			goto do_drop;
4770 	}
4771 
4772 	act = bpf_prog_run_generic_xdp(skb, xdp, xdp_prog);
4773 	switch (act) {
4774 	case XDP_REDIRECT:
4775 	case XDP_TX:
4776 	case XDP_PASS:
4777 		break;
4778 	default:
4779 		bpf_warn_invalid_xdp_action(skb->dev, xdp_prog, act);
4780 		fallthrough;
4781 	case XDP_ABORTED:
4782 		trace_xdp_exception(skb->dev, xdp_prog, act);
4783 		fallthrough;
4784 	case XDP_DROP:
4785 	do_drop:
4786 		kfree_skb(skb);
4787 		break;
4788 	}
4789 
4790 	return act;
4791 }
4792 
4793 /* When doing generic XDP we have to bypass the qdisc layer and the
4794  * network taps in order to match in-driver-XDP behavior.
4795  */
4796 void generic_xdp_tx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog)
4797 {
4798 	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
4799 	struct netdev_queue *txq;
4800 	bool free_skb = true;
4801 	int cpu, rc;
4802 
4803 	txq = netdev_core_pick_tx(dev, skb, NULL);
4804 	cpu = smp_processor_id();
4805 	HARD_TX_LOCK(dev, txq, cpu);
4806 	if (!netif_xmit_stopped(txq)) {
4807 		rc = netdev_start_xmit(skb, dev, txq, 0);
4808 		if (dev_xmit_complete(rc))
4809 			free_skb = false;
4810 	}
4811 	HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev, txq);
4812 	if (free_skb) {
4813 		trace_xdp_exception(dev, xdp_prog, XDP_TX);
4814 		kfree_skb(skb);
4815 	}
4816 }
4817 
4818 static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(generic_xdp_needed_key);
4819 
4820 int do_xdp_generic(struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog, struct sk_buff *skb)
4821 {
4822 	if (xdp_prog) {
4823 		struct xdp_buff xdp;
4824 		u32 act;
4825 		int err;
4826 
4827 		act = netif_receive_generic_xdp(skb, &xdp, xdp_prog);
4828 		if (act != XDP_PASS) {
4829 			switch (act) {
4830 			case XDP_REDIRECT:
4831 				err = xdp_do_generic_redirect(skb->dev, skb,
4832 							      &xdp, xdp_prog);
4833 				if (err)
4834 					goto out_redir;
4835 				break;
4836 			case XDP_TX:
4837 				generic_xdp_tx(skb, xdp_prog);
4838 				break;
4839 			}
4840 			return XDP_DROP;
4841 		}
4842 	}
4843 	return XDP_PASS;
4844 out_redir:
4845 	kfree_skb_reason(skb, SKB_DROP_REASON_XDP);
4846 	return XDP_DROP;
4847 }
4848 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(do_xdp_generic);
4849 
4850 static int netif_rx_internal(struct sk_buff *skb)
4851 {
4852 	int ret;
4853 
4854 	net_timestamp_check(netdev_tstamp_prequeue, skb);
4855 
4856 	trace_netif_rx(skb);
4857 
4858 #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
4859 	if (static_branch_unlikely(&rps_needed)) {
4860 		struct rps_dev_flow voidflow, *rflow = &voidflow;
4861 		int cpu;
4862 
4863 		rcu_read_lock();
4864 
4865 		cpu = get_rps_cpu(skb->dev, skb, &rflow);
4866 		if (cpu < 0)
4867 			cpu = smp_processor_id();
4868 
4869 		ret = enqueue_to_backlog(skb, cpu, &rflow->last_qtail);
4870 
4871 		rcu_read_unlock();
4872 	} else
4873 #endif
4874 	{
4875 		unsigned int qtail;
4876 
4877 		ret = enqueue_to_backlog(skb, smp_processor_id(), &qtail);
4878 	}
4879 	return ret;
4880 }
4881 
4882 /**
4883  *	__netif_rx	-	Slightly optimized version of netif_rx
4884  *	@skb: buffer to post
4885  *
4886  *	This behaves as netif_rx except that it does not disable bottom halves.
4887  *	As a result this function may only be invoked from the interrupt context
4888  *	(either hard or soft interrupt).
4889  */
4890 int __netif_rx(struct sk_buff *skb)
4891 {
4892 	int ret;
4893 
4894 	lockdep_assert_once(hardirq_count() | softirq_count());
4895 
4896 	trace_netif_rx_entry(skb);
4897 	ret = netif_rx_internal(skb);
4898 	trace_netif_rx_exit(ret);
4899 	return ret;
4900 }
4901 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__netif_rx);
4902 
4903 /**
4904  *	netif_rx	-	post buffer to the network code
4905  *	@skb: buffer to post
4906  *
4907  *	This function receives a packet from a device driver and queues it for
4908  *	the upper (protocol) levels to process via the backlog NAPI device. It
4909  *	always succeeds. The buffer may be dropped during processing for
4910  *	congestion control or by the protocol layers.
4911  *	The network buffer is passed via the backlog NAPI device. Modern NIC
4912  *	driver should use NAPI and GRO.
4913  *	This function can used from interrupt and from process context. The
4914  *	caller from process context must not disable interrupts before invoking
4915  *	this function.
4916  *
4917  *	return values:
4918  *	NET_RX_SUCCESS	(no congestion)
4919  *	NET_RX_DROP     (packet was dropped)
4920  *
4921  */
4922 int netif_rx(struct sk_buff *skb)
4923 {
4924 	bool need_bh_off = !(hardirq_count() | softirq_count());
4925 	int ret;
4926 
4927 	if (need_bh_off)
4928 		local_bh_disable();
4929 	trace_netif_rx_entry(skb);
4930 	ret = netif_rx_internal(skb);
4931 	trace_netif_rx_exit(ret);
4932 	if (need_bh_off)
4933 		local_bh_enable();
4934 	return ret;
4935 }
4936 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_rx);
4937 
4938 static __latent_entropy void net_tx_action(struct softirq_action *h)
4939 {
4940 	struct softnet_data *sd = this_cpu_ptr(&softnet_data);
4941 
4942 	if (sd->completion_queue) {
4943 		struct sk_buff *clist;
4944 
4945 		local_irq_disable();
4946 		clist = sd->completion_queue;
4947 		sd->completion_queue = NULL;
4948 		local_irq_enable();
4949 
4950 		while (clist) {
4951 			struct sk_buff *skb = clist;
4952 
4953 			clist = clist->next;
4954 
4955 			WARN_ON(refcount_read(&skb->users));
4956 			if (likely(get_kfree_skb_cb(skb)->reason == SKB_REASON_CONSUMED))
4957 				trace_consume_skb(skb);
4958 			else
4959 				trace_kfree_skb(skb, net_tx_action,
4960 						SKB_DROP_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED);
4961 
4962 			if (skb->fclone != SKB_FCLONE_UNAVAILABLE)
4963 				__kfree_skb(skb);
4964 			else
4965 				__kfree_skb_defer(skb);
4966 		}
4967 	}
4968 
4969 	if (sd->output_queue) {
4970 		struct Qdisc *head;
4971 
4972 		local_irq_disable();
4973 		head = sd->output_queue;
4974 		sd->output_queue = NULL;
4975 		sd->output_queue_tailp = &sd->output_queue;
4976 		local_irq_enable();
4977 
4978 		rcu_read_lock();
4979 
4980 		while (head) {
4981 			struct Qdisc *q = head;
4982 			spinlock_t *root_lock = NULL;
4983 
4984 			head = head->next_sched;
4985 
4986 			/* We need to make sure head->next_sched is read
4987 			 * before clearing __QDISC_STATE_SCHED
4988 			 */
4989 			smp_mb__before_atomic();
4990 
4991 			if (!(q->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK)) {
4992 				root_lock = qdisc_lock(q);
4993 				spin_lock(root_lock);
4994 			} else if (unlikely(test_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED,
4995 						     &q->state))) {
4996 				/* There is a synchronize_net() between
4997 				 * STATE_DEACTIVATED flag being set and
4998 				 * qdisc_reset()/some_qdisc_is_busy() in
4999 				 * dev_deactivate(), so we can safely bail out
5000 				 * early here to avoid data race between
5001 				 * qdisc_deactivate() and some_qdisc_is_busy()
5002 				 * for lockless qdisc.
5003 				 */
5004 				clear_bit(__QDISC_STATE_SCHED, &q->state);
5005 				continue;
5006 			}
5007 
5008 			clear_bit(__QDISC_STATE_SCHED, &q->state);
5009 			qdisc_run(q);
5010 			if (root_lock)
5011 				spin_unlock(root_lock);
5012 		}
5013 
5014 		rcu_read_unlock();
5015 	}
5016 
5017 	xfrm_dev_backlog(sd);
5018 }
5019 
5020 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BRIDGE) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ATM_LANE)
5021 /* This hook is defined here for ATM LANE */
5022 int (*br_fdb_test_addr_hook)(struct net_device *dev,
5023 			     unsigned char *addr) __read_mostly;
5024 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(br_fdb_test_addr_hook);
5025 #endif
5026 
5027 static inline struct sk_buff *
5028 sch_handle_ingress(struct sk_buff *skb, struct packet_type **pt_prev, int *ret,
5029 		   struct net_device *orig_dev, bool *another)
5030 {
5031 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
5032 	struct mini_Qdisc *miniq = rcu_dereference_bh(skb->dev->miniq_ingress);
5033 	struct tcf_result cl_res;
5034 
5035 	/* If there's at least one ingress present somewhere (so
5036 	 * we get here via enabled static key), remaining devices
5037 	 * that are not configured with an ingress qdisc will bail
5038 	 * out here.
5039 	 */
5040 	if (!miniq)
5041 		return skb;
5042 
5043 	if (*pt_prev) {
5044 		*ret = deliver_skb(skb, *pt_prev, orig_dev);
5045 		*pt_prev = NULL;
5046 	}
5047 
5048 	qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->pkt_len = skb->len;
5049 	tc_skb_cb(skb)->mru = 0;
5050 	tc_skb_cb(skb)->post_ct = false;
5051 	skb->tc_at_ingress = 1;
5052 	mini_qdisc_bstats_cpu_update(miniq, skb);
5053 
5054 	switch (tcf_classify(skb, miniq->block, miniq->filter_list, &cl_res, false)) {
5055 	case TC_ACT_OK:
5056 	case TC_ACT_RECLASSIFY:
5057 		skb->tc_index = TC_H_MIN(cl_res.classid);
5058 		break;
5059 	case TC_ACT_SHOT:
5060 		mini_qdisc_qstats_cpu_drop(miniq);
5061 		kfree_skb_reason(skb, SKB_DROP_REASON_TC_INGRESS);
5062 		return NULL;
5063 	case TC_ACT_STOLEN:
5064 	case TC_ACT_QUEUED:
5065 	case TC_ACT_TRAP:
5066 		consume_skb(skb);
5067 		return NULL;
5068 	case TC_ACT_REDIRECT:
5069 		/* skb_mac_header check was done by cls/act_bpf, so
5070 		 * we can safely push the L2 header back before
5071 		 * redirecting to another netdev
5072 		 */
5073 		__skb_push(skb, skb->mac_len);
5074 		if (skb_do_redirect(skb) == -EAGAIN) {
5075 			__skb_pull(skb, skb->mac_len);
5076 			*another = true;
5077 			break;
5078 		}
5079 		return NULL;
5080 	case TC_ACT_CONSUMED:
5081 		return NULL;
5082 	default:
5083 		break;
5084 	}
5085 #endif /* CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT */
5086 	return skb;
5087 }
5088 
5089 /**
5090  *	netdev_is_rx_handler_busy - check if receive handler is registered
5091  *	@dev: device to check
5092  *
5093  *	Check if a receive handler is already registered for a given device.
5094  *	Return true if there one.
5095  *
5096  *	The caller must hold the rtnl_mutex.
5097  */
5098 bool netdev_is_rx_handler_busy(struct net_device *dev)
5099 {
5100 	ASSERT_RTNL();
5101 	return dev && rtnl_dereference(dev->rx_handler);
5102 }
5103 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(netdev_is_rx_handler_busy);
5104 
5105 /**
5106  *	netdev_rx_handler_register - register receive handler
5107  *	@dev: device to register a handler for
5108  *	@rx_handler: receive handler to register
5109  *	@rx_handler_data: data pointer that is used by rx handler
5110  *
5111  *	Register a receive handler for a device. This handler will then be
5112  *	called from __netif_receive_skb. A negative errno code is returned
5113  *	on a failure.
5114  *
5115  *	The caller must hold the rtnl_mutex.
5116  *
5117  *	For a general description of rx_handler, see enum rx_handler_result.
5118  */
5119 int netdev_rx_handler_register(struct net_device *dev,
5120 			       rx_handler_func_t *rx_handler,
5121 			       void *rx_handler_data)
5122 {
5123 	if (netdev_is_rx_handler_busy(dev))
5124 		return -EBUSY;
5125 
5126 	if (dev->priv_flags & IFF_NO_RX_HANDLER)
5127 		return -EINVAL;
5128 
5129 	/* Note: rx_handler_data must be set before rx_handler */
5130 	rcu_assign_pointer(dev->rx_handler_data, rx_handler_data);
5131 	rcu_assign_pointer(dev->rx_handler, rx_handler);
5132 
5133 	return 0;
5134 }
5135 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(netdev_rx_handler_register);
5136 
5137 /**
5138  *	netdev_rx_handler_unregister - unregister receive handler
5139  *	@dev: device to unregister a handler from
5140  *
5141  *	Unregister a receive handler from a device.
5142  *
5143  *	The caller must hold the rtnl_mutex.
5144  */
5145 void netdev_rx_handler_unregister(struct net_device *dev)
5146 {
5147 
5148 	ASSERT_RTNL();
5149 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(dev->rx_handler, NULL);
5150 	/* a reader seeing a non NULL rx_handler in a rcu_read_lock()
5151 	 * section has a guarantee to see a non NULL rx_handler_data
5152 	 * as well.
5153 	 */
5154 	synchronize_net();
5155 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(dev->rx_handler_data, NULL);
5156 }
5157 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(netdev_rx_handler_unregister);
5158 
5159 /*
5160  * Limit the use of PFMEMALLOC reserves to those protocols that implement
5161  * the special handling of PFMEMALLOC skbs.
5162  */
5163 static bool skb_pfmemalloc_protocol(struct sk_buff *skb)
5164 {
5165 	switch (skb->protocol) {
5166 	case htons(ETH_P_ARP):
5167 	case htons(ETH_P_IP):
5168 	case htons(ETH_P_IPV6):
5169 	case htons(ETH_P_8021Q):
5170 	case htons(ETH_P_8021AD):
5171 		return true;
5172 	default:
5173 		return false;
5174 	}
5175 }
5176 
5177 static inline int nf_ingress(struct sk_buff *skb, struct packet_type **pt_prev,
5178 			     int *ret, struct net_device *orig_dev)
5179 {
5180 	if (nf_hook_ingress_active(skb)) {
5181 		int ingress_retval;
5182 
5183 		if (*pt_prev) {
5184 			*ret = deliver_skb(skb, *pt_prev, orig_dev);
5185 			*pt_prev = NULL;
5186 		}
5187 
5188 		rcu_read_lock();
5189 		ingress_retval = nf_hook_ingress(skb);
5190 		rcu_read_unlock();
5191 		return ingress_retval;
5192 	}
5193 	return 0;
5194 }
5195 
5196 static int __netif_receive_skb_core(struct sk_buff **pskb, bool pfmemalloc,
5197 				    struct packet_type **ppt_prev)
5198 {
5199 	struct packet_type *ptype, *pt_prev;
5200 	rx_handler_func_t *rx_handler;
5201 	struct sk_buff *skb = *pskb;
5202 	struct net_device *orig_dev;
5203 	bool deliver_exact = false;
5204 	int ret = NET_RX_DROP;
5205 	__be16 type;
5206 
5207 	net_timestamp_check(!netdev_tstamp_prequeue, skb);
5208 
5209 	trace_netif_receive_skb(skb);
5210 
5211 	orig_dev = skb->dev;
5212 
5213 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
5214 	if (!skb_transport_header_was_set(skb))
5215 		skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
5216 	skb_reset_mac_len(skb);
5217 
5218 	pt_prev = NULL;
5219 
5220 another_round:
5221 	skb->skb_iif = skb->dev->ifindex;
5222 
5223 	__this_cpu_inc(softnet_data.processed);
5224 
5225 	if (static_branch_unlikely(&generic_xdp_needed_key)) {
5226 		int ret2;
5227 
5228 		migrate_disable();
5229 		ret2 = do_xdp_generic(rcu_dereference(skb->dev->xdp_prog), skb);
5230 		migrate_enable();
5231 
5232 		if (ret2 != XDP_PASS) {
5233 			ret = NET_RX_DROP;
5234 			goto out;
5235 		}
5236 	}
5237 
5238 	if (eth_type_vlan(skb->protocol)) {
5239 		skb = skb_vlan_untag(skb);
5240 		if (unlikely(!skb))
5241 			goto out;
5242 	}
5243 
5244 	if (skb_skip_tc_classify(skb))
5245 		goto skip_classify;
5246 
5247 	if (pfmemalloc)
5248 		goto skip_taps;
5249 
5250 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, &ptype_all, list) {
5251 		if (pt_prev)
5252 			ret = deliver_skb(skb, pt_prev, orig_dev);
5253 		pt_prev = ptype;
5254 	}
5255 
5256 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, &skb->dev->ptype_all, list) {
5257 		if (pt_prev)
5258 			ret = deliver_skb(skb, pt_prev, orig_dev);
5259 		pt_prev = ptype;
5260 	}
5261 
5262 skip_taps:
5263 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_INGRESS
5264 	if (static_branch_unlikely(&ingress_needed_key)) {
5265 		bool another = false;
5266 
5267 		nf_skip_egress(skb, true);
5268 		skb = sch_handle_ingress(skb, &pt_prev, &ret, orig_dev,
5269 					 &another);
5270 		if (another)
5271 			goto another_round;
5272 		if (!skb)
5273 			goto out;
5274 
5275 		nf_skip_egress(skb, false);
5276 		if (nf_ingress(skb, &pt_prev, &ret, orig_dev) < 0)
5277 			goto out;
5278 	}
5279 #endif
5280 	skb_reset_redirect(skb);
5281 skip_classify:
5282 	if (pfmemalloc && !skb_pfmemalloc_protocol(skb))
5283 		goto drop;
5284 
5285 	if (skb_vlan_tag_present(skb)) {
5286 		if (pt_prev) {
5287 			ret = deliver_skb(skb, pt_prev, orig_dev);
5288 			pt_prev = NULL;
5289 		}
5290 		if (vlan_do_receive(&skb))
5291 			goto another_round;
5292 		else if (unlikely(!skb))
5293 			goto out;
5294 	}
5295 
5296 	rx_handler = rcu_dereference(skb->dev->rx_handler);
5297 	if (rx_handler) {
5298 		if (pt_prev) {
5299 			ret = deliver_skb(skb, pt_prev, orig_dev);
5300 			pt_prev = NULL;
5301 		}
5302 		switch (rx_handler(&skb)) {
5303 		case RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED:
5304 			ret = NET_RX_SUCCESS;
5305 			goto out;
5306 		case RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER:
5307 			goto another_round;
5308 		case RX_HANDLER_EXACT:
5309 			deliver_exact = true;
5310 			break;
5311 		case RX_HANDLER_PASS:
5312 			break;
5313 		default:
5314 			BUG();
5315 		}
5316 	}
5317 
5318 	if (unlikely(skb_vlan_tag_present(skb)) && !netdev_uses_dsa(skb->dev)) {
5319 check_vlan_id:
5320 		if (skb_vlan_tag_get_id(skb)) {
5321 			/* Vlan id is non 0 and vlan_do_receive() above couldn't
5322 			 * find vlan device.
5323 			 */
5324 			skb->pkt_type = PACKET_OTHERHOST;
5325 		} else if (eth_type_vlan(skb->protocol)) {
5326 			/* Outer header is 802.1P with vlan 0, inner header is
5327 			 * 802.1Q or 802.1AD and vlan_do_receive() above could
5328 			 * not find vlan dev for vlan id 0.
5329 			 */
5330 			__vlan_hwaccel_clear_tag(skb);
5331 			skb = skb_vlan_untag(skb);
5332 			if (unlikely(!skb))
5333 				goto out;
5334 			if (vlan_do_receive(&skb))
5335 				/* After stripping off 802.1P header with vlan 0
5336 				 * vlan dev is found for inner header.
5337 				 */
5338 				goto another_round;
5339 			else if (unlikely(!skb))
5340 				goto out;
5341 			else
5342 				/* We have stripped outer 802.1P vlan 0 header.
5343 				 * But could not find vlan dev.
5344 				 * check again for vlan id to set OTHERHOST.
5345 				 */
5346 				goto check_vlan_id;
5347 		}
5348 		/* Note: we might in the future use prio bits
5349 		 * and set skb->priority like in vlan_do_receive()
5350 		 * For the time being, just ignore Priority Code Point
5351 		 */
5352 		__vlan_hwaccel_clear_tag(skb);
5353 	}
5354 
5355 	type = skb->protocol;
5356 
5357 	/* deliver only exact match when indicated */
5358 	if (likely(!deliver_exact)) {
5359 		deliver_ptype_list_skb(skb, &pt_prev, orig_dev, type,
5360 				       &ptype_base[ntohs(type) &
5361 						   PTYPE_HASH_MASK]);
5362 	}
5363 
5364 	deliver_ptype_list_skb(skb, &pt_prev, orig_dev, type,
5365 			       &orig_dev->ptype_specific);
5366 
5367 	if (unlikely(skb->dev != orig_dev)) {
5368 		deliver_ptype_list_skb(skb, &pt_prev, orig_dev, type,
5369 				       &skb->dev->ptype_specific);
5370 	}
5371 
5372 	if (pt_prev) {
5373 		if (unlikely(skb_orphan_frags_rx(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)))
5374 			goto drop;
5375 		*ppt_prev = pt_prev;
5376 	} else {
5377 drop:
5378 		if (!deliver_exact)
5379 			dev_core_stats_rx_dropped_inc(skb->dev);
5380 		else
5381 			dev_core_stats_rx_nohandler_inc(skb->dev);
5382 		kfree_skb_reason(skb, SKB_DROP_REASON_UNHANDLED_PROTO);
5383 		/* Jamal, now you will not able to escape explaining
5384 		 * me how you were going to use this. :-)
5385 		 */
5386 		ret = NET_RX_DROP;
5387 	}
5388 
5389 out:
5390 	/* The invariant here is that if *ppt_prev is not NULL
5391 	 * then skb should also be non-NULL.
5392 	 *
5393 	 * Apparently *ppt_prev assignment above holds this invariant due to
5394 	 * skb dereferencing near it.
5395 	 */
5396 	*pskb = skb;
5397 	return ret;
5398 }
5399 
5400 static int __netif_receive_skb_one_core(struct sk_buff *skb, bool pfmemalloc)
5401 {
5402 	struct net_device *orig_dev = skb->dev;
5403 	struct packet_type *pt_prev = NULL;
5404 	int ret;
5405 
5406 	ret = __netif_receive_skb_core(&skb, pfmemalloc, &pt_prev);
5407 	if (pt_prev)
5408 		ret = INDIRECT_CALL_INET(pt_prev->func, ipv6_rcv, ip_rcv, skb,
5409 					 skb->dev, pt_prev, orig_dev);
5410 	return ret;
5411 }
5412 
5413 /**
5414  *	netif_receive_skb_core - special purpose version of netif_receive_skb
5415  *	@skb: buffer to process
5416  *
5417  *	More direct receive version of netif_receive_skb().  It should
5418  *	only be used by callers that have a need to skip RPS and Generic XDP.
5419  *	Caller must also take care of handling if ``(page_is_)pfmemalloc``.
5420  *
5421  *	This function may only be called from softirq context and interrupts
5422  *	should be enabled.
5423  *
5424  *	Return values (usually ignored):
5425  *	NET_RX_SUCCESS: no congestion
5426  *	NET_RX_DROP: packet was dropped
5427  */
5428 int netif_receive_skb_core(struct sk_buff *skb)
5429 {
5430 	int ret;
5431 
5432 	rcu_read_lock();
5433 	ret = __netif_receive_skb_one_core(skb, false);
5434 	rcu_read_unlock();
5435 
5436 	return ret;
5437 }
5438 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_receive_skb_core);
5439 
5440 static inline void __netif_receive_skb_list_ptype(struct list_head *head,
5441 						  struct packet_type *pt_prev,
5442 						  struct net_device *orig_dev)
5443 {
5444 	struct sk_buff *skb, *next;
5445 
5446 	if (!pt_prev)
5447 		return;
5448 	if (list_empty(head))
5449 		return;
5450 	if (pt_prev->list_func != NULL)
5451 		INDIRECT_CALL_INET(pt_prev->list_func, ipv6_list_rcv,
5452 				   ip_list_rcv, head, pt_prev, orig_dev);
5453 	else
5454 		list_for_each_entry_safe(skb, next, head, list) {
5455 			skb_list_del_init(skb);
5456 			pt_prev->func(skb, skb->dev, pt_prev, orig_dev);
5457 		}
5458 }
5459 
5460 static void __netif_receive_skb_list_core(struct list_head *head, bool pfmemalloc)
5461 {
5462 	/* Fast-path assumptions:
5463 	 * - There is no RX handler.
5464 	 * - Only one packet_type matches.
5465 	 * If either of these fails, we will end up doing some per-packet
5466 	 * processing in-line, then handling the 'last ptype' for the whole
5467 	 * sublist.  This can't cause out-of-order delivery to any single ptype,
5468 	 * because the 'last ptype' must be constant across the sublist, and all
5469 	 * other ptypes are handled per-packet.
5470 	 */
5471 	/* Current (common) ptype of sublist */
5472 	struct packet_type *pt_curr = NULL;
5473 	/* Current (common) orig_dev of sublist */
5474 	struct net_device *od_curr = NULL;
5475 	struct list_head sublist;
5476 	struct sk_buff *skb, *next;
5477 
5478 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sublist);
5479 	list_for_each_entry_safe(skb, next, head, list) {
5480 		struct net_device *orig_dev = skb->dev;
5481 		struct packet_type *pt_prev = NULL;
5482 
5483 		skb_list_del_init(skb);
5484 		__netif_receive_skb_core(&skb, pfmemalloc, &pt_prev);
5485 		if (!pt_prev)
5486 			continue;
5487 		if (pt_curr != pt_prev || od_curr != orig_dev) {
5488 			/* dispatch old sublist */
5489 			__netif_receive_skb_list_ptype(&sublist, pt_curr, od_curr);
5490 			/* start new sublist */
5491 			INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sublist);
5492 			pt_curr = pt_prev;
5493 			od_curr = orig_dev;
5494 		}
5495 		list_add_tail(&skb->list, &sublist);
5496 	}
5497 
5498 	/* dispatch final sublist */
5499 	__netif_receive_skb_list_ptype(&sublist, pt_curr, od_curr);
5500 }
5501 
5502 static int __netif_receive_skb(struct sk_buff *skb)
5503 {
5504 	int ret;
5505 
5506 	if (sk_memalloc_socks() && skb_pfmemalloc(skb)) {
5507 		unsigned int noreclaim_flag;
5508 
5509 		/*
5510 		 * PFMEMALLOC skbs are special, they should
5511 		 * - be delivered to SOCK_MEMALLOC sockets only
5512 		 * - stay away from userspace
5513 		 * - have bounded memory usage
5514 		 *
5515 		 * Use PF_MEMALLOC as this saves us from propagating the allocation
5516 		 * context down to all allocation sites.
5517 		 */
5518 		noreclaim_flag = memalloc_noreclaim_save();
5519 		ret = __netif_receive_skb_one_core(skb, true);
5520 		memalloc_noreclaim_restore(noreclaim_flag);
5521 	} else
5522 		ret = __netif_receive_skb_one_core(skb, false);
5523 
5524 	return ret;
5525 }
5526 
5527 static void __netif_receive_skb_list(struct list_head *head)
5528 {
5529 	unsigned long noreclaim_flag = 0;
5530 	struct sk_buff *skb, *next;
5531 	bool pfmemalloc = false; /* Is current sublist PF_MEMALLOC? */
5532 
5533 	list_for_each_entry_safe(skb, next, head, list) {
5534 		if ((sk_memalloc_socks() && skb_pfmemalloc(skb)) != pfmemalloc) {
5535 			struct list_head sublist;
5536 
5537 			/* Handle the previous sublist */
5538 			list_cut_before(&sublist, head, &skb->list);
5539 			if (!list_empty(&sublist))
5540 				__netif_receive_skb_list_core(&sublist, pfmemalloc);
5541 			pfmemalloc = !pfmemalloc;
5542 			/* See comments in __netif_receive_skb */
5543 			if (pfmemalloc)
5544 				noreclaim_flag = memalloc_noreclaim_save();
5545 			else
5546 				memalloc_noreclaim_restore(noreclaim_flag);
5547 		}
5548 	}
5549 	/* Handle the remaining sublist */
5550 	if (!list_empty(head))
5551 		__netif_receive_skb_list_core(head, pfmemalloc);
5552 	/* Restore pflags */
5553 	if (pfmemalloc)
5554 		memalloc_noreclaim_restore(noreclaim_flag);
5555 }
5556 
5557 static int generic_xdp_install(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_bpf *xdp)
5558 {
5559 	struct bpf_prog *old = rtnl_dereference(dev->xdp_prog);
5560 	struct bpf_prog *new = xdp->prog;
5561 	int ret = 0;
5562 
5563 	switch (xdp->command) {
5564 	case XDP_SETUP_PROG:
5565 		rcu_assign_pointer(dev->xdp_prog, new);
5566 		if (old)
5567 			bpf_prog_put(old);
5568 
5569 		if (old && !new) {
5570 			static_branch_dec(&generic_xdp_needed_key);
5571 		} else if (new && !old) {
5572 			static_branch_inc(&generic_xdp_needed_key);
5573 			dev_disable_lro(dev);
5574 			dev_disable_gro_hw(dev);
5575 		}
5576 		break;
5577 
5578 	default:
5579 		ret = -EINVAL;
5580 		break;
5581 	}
5582 
5583 	return ret;
5584 }
5585 
5586 static int netif_receive_skb_internal(struct sk_buff *skb)
5587 {
5588 	int ret;
5589 
5590 	net_timestamp_check(netdev_tstamp_prequeue, skb);
5591 
5592 	if (skb_defer_rx_timestamp(skb))
5593 		return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
5594 
5595 	rcu_read_lock();
5596 #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
5597 	if (static_branch_unlikely(&rps_needed)) {
5598 		struct rps_dev_flow voidflow, *rflow = &voidflow;
5599 		int cpu = get_rps_cpu(skb->dev, skb, &rflow);
5600 
5601 		if (cpu >= 0) {
5602 			ret = enqueue_to_backlog(skb, cpu, &rflow->last_qtail);
5603 			rcu_read_unlock();
5604 			return ret;
5605 		}
5606 	}
5607 #endif
5608 	ret = __netif_receive_skb(skb);
5609 	rcu_read_unlock();
5610 	return ret;
5611 }
5612 
5613 void netif_receive_skb_list_internal(struct list_head *head)
5614 {
5615 	struct sk_buff *skb, *next;
5616 	struct list_head sublist;
5617 
5618 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sublist);
5619 	list_for_each_entry_safe(skb, next, head, list) {
5620 		net_timestamp_check(netdev_tstamp_prequeue, skb);
5621 		skb_list_del_init(skb);
5622 		if (!skb_defer_rx_timestamp(skb))
5623 			list_add_tail(&skb->list, &sublist);
5624 	}
5625 	list_splice_init(&sublist, head);
5626 
5627 	rcu_read_lock();
5628 #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
5629 	if (static_branch_unlikely(&rps_needed)) {
5630 		list_for_each_entry_safe(skb, next, head, list) {
5631 			struct rps_dev_flow voidflow, *rflow = &voidflow;
5632 			int cpu = get_rps_cpu(skb->dev, skb, &rflow);
5633 
5634 			if (cpu >= 0) {
5635 				/* Will be handled, remove from list */
5636 				skb_list_del_init(skb);
5637 				enqueue_to_backlog(skb, cpu, &rflow->last_qtail);
5638 			}
5639 		}
5640 	}
5641 #endif
5642 	__netif_receive_skb_list(head);
5643 	rcu_read_unlock();
5644 }
5645 
5646 /**
5647  *	netif_receive_skb - process receive buffer from network
5648  *	@skb: buffer to process
5649  *
5650  *	netif_receive_skb() is the main receive data processing function.
5651  *	It always succeeds. The buffer may be dropped during processing
5652  *	for congestion control or by the protocol layers.
5653  *
5654  *	This function may only be called from softirq context and interrupts
5655  *	should be enabled.
5656  *
5657  *	Return values (usually ignored):
5658  *	NET_RX_SUCCESS: no congestion
5659  *	NET_RX_DROP: packet was dropped
5660  */
5661 int netif_receive_skb(struct sk_buff *skb)
5662 {
5663 	int ret;
5664 
5665 	trace_netif_receive_skb_entry(skb);
5666 
5667 	ret = netif_receive_skb_internal(skb);
5668 	trace_netif_receive_skb_exit(ret);
5669 
5670 	return ret;
5671 }
5672 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_receive_skb);
5673 
5674 /**
5675  *	netif_receive_skb_list - process many receive buffers from network
5676  *	@head: list of skbs to process.
5677  *
5678  *	Since return value of netif_receive_skb() is normally ignored, and
5679  *	wouldn't be meaningful for a list, this function returns void.
5680  *
5681  *	This function may only be called from softirq context and interrupts
5682  *	should be enabled.
5683  */
5684 void netif_receive_skb_list(struct list_head *head)
5685 {
5686 	struct sk_buff *skb;
5687 
5688 	if (list_empty(head))
5689 		return;
5690 	if (trace_netif_receive_skb_list_entry_enabled()) {
5691 		list_for_each_entry(skb, head, list)
5692 			trace_netif_receive_skb_list_entry(skb);
5693 	}
5694 	netif_receive_skb_list_internal(head);
5695 	trace_netif_receive_skb_list_exit(0);
5696 }
5697 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_receive_skb_list);
5698 
5699 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct work_struct, flush_works);
5700 
5701 /* Network device is going away, flush any packets still pending */
5702 static void flush_backlog(struct work_struct *work)
5703 {
5704 	struct sk_buff *skb, *tmp;
5705 	struct softnet_data *sd;
5706 
5707 	local_bh_disable();
5708 	sd = this_cpu_ptr(&softnet_data);
5709 
5710 	rps_lock_irq_disable(sd);
5711 	skb_queue_walk_safe(&sd->input_pkt_queue, skb, tmp) {
5712 		if (skb->dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNREGISTERING) {
5713 			__skb_unlink(skb, &sd->input_pkt_queue);
5714 			dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb);
5715 			input_queue_head_incr(sd);
5716 		}
5717 	}
5718 	rps_unlock_irq_enable(sd);
5719 
5720 	skb_queue_walk_safe(&sd->process_queue, skb, tmp) {
5721 		if (skb->dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNREGISTERING) {
5722 			__skb_unlink(skb, &sd->process_queue);
5723 			kfree_skb(skb);
5724 			input_queue_head_incr(sd);
5725 		}
5726 	}
5727 	local_bh_enable();
5728 }
5729 
5730 static bool flush_required(int cpu)
5731 {
5732 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RPS)
5733 	struct softnet_data *sd = &per_cpu(softnet_data, cpu);
5734 	bool do_flush;
5735 
5736 	rps_lock_irq_disable(sd);
5737 
5738 	/* as insertion into process_queue happens with the rps lock held,
5739 	 * process_queue access may race only with dequeue
5740 	 */
5741 	do_flush = !skb_queue_empty(&sd->input_pkt_queue) ||
5742 		   !skb_queue_empty_lockless(&sd->process_queue);
5743 	rps_unlock_irq_enable(sd);
5744 
5745 	return do_flush;
5746 #endif
5747 	/* without RPS we can't safely check input_pkt_queue: during a
5748 	 * concurrent remote skb_queue_splice() we can detect as empty both
5749 	 * input_pkt_queue and process_queue even if the latter could end-up
5750 	 * containing a lot of packets.
5751 	 */
5752 	return true;
5753 }
5754 
5755 static void flush_all_backlogs(void)
5756 {
5757 	static cpumask_t flush_cpus;
5758 	unsigned int cpu;
5759 
5760 	/* since we are under rtnl lock protection we can use static data
5761 	 * for the cpumask and avoid allocating on stack the possibly
5762 	 * large mask
5763 	 */
5764 	ASSERT_RTNL();
5765 
5766 	cpus_read_lock();
5767 
5768 	cpumask_clear(&flush_cpus);
5769 	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
5770 		if (flush_required(cpu)) {
5771 			queue_work_on(cpu, system_highpri_wq,
5772 				      per_cpu_ptr(&flush_works, cpu));
5773 			cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &flush_cpus);
5774 		}
5775 	}
5776 
5777 	/* we can have in flight packet[s] on the cpus we are not flushing,
5778 	 * synchronize_net() in unregister_netdevice_many() will take care of
5779 	 * them
5780 	 */
5781 	for_each_cpu(cpu, &flush_cpus)
5782 		flush_work(per_cpu_ptr(&flush_works, cpu));
5783 
5784 	cpus_read_unlock();
5785 }
5786 
5787 static void net_rps_send_ipi(struct softnet_data *remsd)
5788 {
5789 #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
5790 	while (remsd) {
5791 		struct softnet_data *next = remsd->rps_ipi_next;
5792 
5793 		if (cpu_online(remsd->cpu))
5794 			smp_call_function_single_async(remsd->cpu, &remsd->csd);
5795 		remsd = next;
5796 	}
5797 #endif
5798 }
5799 
5800 /*
5801  * net_rps_action_and_irq_enable sends any pending IPI's for rps.
5802  * Note: called with local irq disabled, but exits with local irq enabled.
5803  */
5804 static void net_rps_action_and_irq_enable(struct softnet_data *sd)
5805 {
5806 #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
5807 	struct softnet_data *remsd = sd->rps_ipi_list;
5808 
5809 	if (remsd) {
5810 		sd->rps_ipi_list = NULL;
5811 
5812 		local_irq_enable();
5813 
5814 		/* Send pending IPI's to kick RPS processing on remote cpus. */
5815 		net_rps_send_ipi(remsd);
5816 	} else
5817 #endif
5818 		local_irq_enable();
5819 }
5820 
5821 static bool sd_has_rps_ipi_waiting(struct softnet_data *sd)
5822 {
5823 #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
5824 	return sd->rps_ipi_list != NULL;
5825 #else
5826 	return false;
5827 #endif
5828 }
5829 
5830 static int process_backlog(struct napi_struct *napi, int quota)
5831 {
5832 	struct softnet_data *sd = container_of(napi, struct softnet_data, backlog);
5833 	bool again = true;
5834 	int work = 0;
5835 
5836 	/* Check if we have pending ipi, its better to send them now,
5837 	 * not waiting net_rx_action() end.
5838 	 */
5839 	if (sd_has_rps_ipi_waiting(sd)) {
5840 		local_irq_disable();
5841 		net_rps_action_and_irq_enable(sd);
5842 	}
5843 
5844 	napi->weight = dev_rx_weight;
5845 	while (again) {
5846 		struct sk_buff *skb;
5847 
5848 		while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sd->process_queue))) {
5849 			rcu_read_lock();
5850 			__netif_receive_skb(skb);
5851 			rcu_read_unlock();
5852 			input_queue_head_incr(sd);
5853 			if (++work >= quota)
5854 				return work;
5855 
5856 		}
5857 
5858 		rps_lock_irq_disable(sd);
5859 		if (skb_queue_empty(&sd->input_pkt_queue)) {
5860 			/*
5861 			 * Inline a custom version of __napi_complete().
5862 			 * only current cpu owns and manipulates this napi,
5863 			 * and NAPI_STATE_SCHED is the only possible flag set
5864 			 * on backlog.
5865 			 * We can use a plain write instead of clear_bit(),
5866 			 * and we dont need an smp_mb() memory barrier.
5867 			 */
5868 			napi->state = 0;
5869 			again = false;
5870 		} else {
5871 			skb_queue_splice_tail_init(&sd->input_pkt_queue,
5872 						   &sd->process_queue);
5873 		}
5874 		rps_unlock_irq_enable(sd);
5875 	}
5876 
5877 	return work;
5878 }
5879 
5880 /**
5881  * __napi_schedule - schedule for receive
5882  * @n: entry to schedule
5883  *
5884  * The entry's receive function will be scheduled to run.
5885  * Consider using __napi_schedule_irqoff() if hard irqs are masked.
5886  */
5887 void __napi_schedule(struct napi_struct *n)
5888 {
5889 	unsigned long flags;
5890 
5891 	local_irq_save(flags);
5892 	____napi_schedule(this_cpu_ptr(&softnet_data), n);
5893 	local_irq_restore(flags);
5894 }
5895 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__napi_schedule);
5896 
5897 /**
5898  *	napi_schedule_prep - check if napi can be scheduled
5899  *	@n: napi context
5900  *
5901  * Test if NAPI routine is already running, and if not mark
5902  * it as running.  This is used as a condition variable to
5903  * insure only one NAPI poll instance runs.  We also make
5904  * sure there is no pending NAPI disable.
5905  */
5906 bool napi_schedule_prep(struct napi_struct *n)
5907 {
5908 	unsigned long val, new;
5909 
5910 	do {
5911 		val = READ_ONCE(n->state);
5912 		if (unlikely(val & NAPIF_STATE_DISABLE))
5913 			return false;
5914 		new = val | NAPIF_STATE_SCHED;
5915 
5916 		/* Sets STATE_MISSED bit if STATE_SCHED was already set
5917 		 * This was suggested by Alexander Duyck, as compiler
5918 		 * emits better code than :
5919 		 * if (val & NAPIF_STATE_SCHED)
5920 		 *     new |= NAPIF_STATE_MISSED;
5921 		 */
5922 		new |= (val & NAPIF_STATE_SCHED) / NAPIF_STATE_SCHED *
5923 						   NAPIF_STATE_MISSED;
5924 	} while (cmpxchg(&n->state, val, new) != val);
5925 
5926 	return !(val & NAPIF_STATE_SCHED);
5927 }
5928 EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_schedule_prep);
5929 
5930 /**
5931  * __napi_schedule_irqoff - schedule for receive
5932  * @n: entry to schedule
5933  *
5934  * Variant of __napi_schedule() assuming hard irqs are masked.
5935  *
5936  * On PREEMPT_RT enabled kernels this maps to __napi_schedule()
5937  * because the interrupt disabled assumption might not be true
5938  * due to force-threaded interrupts and spinlock substitution.
5939  */
5940 void __napi_schedule_irqoff(struct napi_struct *n)
5941 {
5942 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT))
5943 		____napi_schedule(this_cpu_ptr(&softnet_data), n);
5944 	else
5945 		__napi_schedule(n);
5946 }
5947 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__napi_schedule_irqoff);
5948 
5949 bool napi_complete_done(struct napi_struct *n, int work_done)
5950 {
5951 	unsigned long flags, val, new, timeout = 0;
5952 	bool ret = true;
5953 
5954 	/*
5955 	 * 1) Don't let napi dequeue from the cpu poll list
5956 	 *    just in case its running on a different cpu.
5957 	 * 2) If we are busy polling, do nothing here, we have
5958 	 *    the guarantee we will be called later.
5959 	 */
5960 	if (unlikely(n->state & (NAPIF_STATE_NPSVC |
5961 				 NAPIF_STATE_IN_BUSY_POLL)))
5962 		return false;
5963 
5964 	if (work_done) {
5965 		if (n->gro_bitmask)
5966 			timeout = READ_ONCE(n->dev->gro_flush_timeout);
5967 		n->defer_hard_irqs_count = READ_ONCE(n->dev->napi_defer_hard_irqs);
5968 	}
5969 	if (n->defer_hard_irqs_count > 0) {
5970 		n->defer_hard_irqs_count--;
5971 		timeout = READ_ONCE(n->dev->gro_flush_timeout);
5972 		if (timeout)
5973 			ret = false;
5974 	}
5975 	if (n->gro_bitmask) {
5976 		/* When the NAPI instance uses a timeout and keeps postponing
5977 		 * it, we need to bound somehow the time packets are kept in
5978 		 * the GRO layer
5979 		 */
5980 		napi_gro_flush(n, !!timeout);
5981 	}
5982 
5983 	gro_normal_list(n);
5984 
5985 	if (unlikely(!list_empty(&n->poll_list))) {
5986 		/* If n->poll_list is not empty, we need to mask irqs */
5987 		local_irq_save(flags);
5988 		list_del_init(&n->poll_list);
5989 		local_irq_restore(flags);
5990 	}
5991 
5992 	do {
5993 		val = READ_ONCE(n->state);
5994 
5995 		WARN_ON_ONCE(!(val & NAPIF_STATE_SCHED));
5996 
5997 		new = val & ~(NAPIF_STATE_MISSED | NAPIF_STATE_SCHED |
5998 			      NAPIF_STATE_SCHED_THREADED |
5999 			      NAPIF_STATE_PREFER_BUSY_POLL);
6000 
6001 		/* If STATE_MISSED was set, leave STATE_SCHED set,
6002 		 * because we will call napi->poll() one more time.
6003 		 * This C code was suggested by Alexander Duyck to help gcc.
6004 		 */
6005 		new |= (val & NAPIF_STATE_MISSED) / NAPIF_STATE_MISSED *
6006 						    NAPIF_STATE_SCHED;
6007 	} while (cmpxchg(&n->state, val, new) != val);
6008 
6009 	if (unlikely(val & NAPIF_STATE_MISSED)) {
6010 		__napi_schedule(n);
6011 		return false;
6012 	}
6013 
6014 	if (timeout)
6015 		hrtimer_start(&n->timer, ns_to_ktime(timeout),
6016 			      HRTIMER_MODE_REL_PINNED);
6017 	return ret;
6018 }
6019 EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_complete_done);
6020 
6021 /* must be called under rcu_read_lock(), as we dont take a reference */
6022 static struct napi_struct *napi_by_id(unsigned int napi_id)
6023 {
6024 	unsigned int hash = napi_id % HASH_SIZE(napi_hash);
6025 	struct napi_struct *napi;
6026 
6027 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(napi, &napi_hash[hash], napi_hash_node)
6028 		if (napi->napi_id == napi_id)
6029 			return napi;
6030 
6031 	return NULL;
6032 }
6033 
6034 #if defined(CONFIG_NET_RX_BUSY_POLL)
6035 
6036 static void __busy_poll_stop(struct napi_struct *napi, bool skip_schedule)
6037 {
6038 	if (!skip_schedule) {
6039 		gro_normal_list(napi);
6040 		__napi_schedule(napi);
6041 		return;
6042 	}
6043 
6044 	if (napi->gro_bitmask) {
6045 		/* flush too old packets
6046 		 * If HZ < 1000, flush all packets.
6047 		 */
6048 		napi_gro_flush(napi, HZ >= 1000);
6049 	}
6050 
6051 	gro_normal_list(napi);
6052 	clear_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &napi->state);
6053 }
6054 
6055 static void busy_poll_stop(struct napi_struct *napi, void *have_poll_lock, bool prefer_busy_poll,
6056 			   u16 budget)
6057 {
6058 	bool skip_schedule = false;
6059 	unsigned long timeout;
6060 	int rc;
6061 
6062 	/* Busy polling means there is a high chance device driver hard irq
6063 	 * could not grab NAPI_STATE_SCHED, and that NAPI_STATE_MISSED was
6064 	 * set in napi_schedule_prep().
6065 	 * Since we are about to call napi->poll() once more, we can safely
6066 	 * clear NAPI_STATE_MISSED.
6067 	 *
6068 	 * Note: x86 could use a single "lock and ..." instruction
6069 	 * to perform these two clear_bit()
6070 	 */
6071 	clear_bit(NAPI_STATE_MISSED, &napi->state);
6072 	clear_bit(NAPI_STATE_IN_BUSY_POLL, &napi->state);
6073 
6074 	local_bh_disable();
6075 
6076 	if (prefer_busy_poll) {
6077 		napi->defer_hard_irqs_count = READ_ONCE(napi->dev->napi_defer_hard_irqs);
6078 		timeout = READ_ONCE(napi->dev->gro_flush_timeout);
6079 		if (napi->defer_hard_irqs_count && timeout) {
6080 			hrtimer_start(&napi->timer, ns_to_ktime(timeout), HRTIMER_MODE_REL_PINNED);
6081 			skip_schedule = true;
6082 		}
6083 	}
6084 
6085 	/* All we really want here is to re-enable device interrupts.
6086 	 * Ideally, a new ndo_busy_poll_stop() could avoid another round.
6087 	 */
6088 	rc = napi->poll(napi, budget);
6089 	/* We can't gro_normal_list() here, because napi->poll() might have
6090 	 * rearmed the napi (napi_complete_done()) in which case it could
6091 	 * already be running on another CPU.
6092 	 */
6093 	trace_napi_poll(napi, rc, budget);
6094 	netpoll_poll_unlock(have_poll_lock);
6095 	if (rc == budget)
6096 		__busy_poll_stop(napi, skip_schedule);
6097 	local_bh_enable();
6098 }
6099 
6100 void napi_busy_loop(unsigned int napi_id,
6101 		    bool (*loop_end)(void *, unsigned long),
6102 		    void *loop_end_arg, bool prefer_busy_poll, u16 budget)
6103 {
6104 	unsigned long start_time = loop_end ? busy_loop_current_time() : 0;
6105 	int (*napi_poll)(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget);
6106 	void *have_poll_lock = NULL;
6107 	struct napi_struct *napi;
6108 
6109 restart:
6110 	napi_poll = NULL;
6111 
6112 	rcu_read_lock();
6113 
6114 	napi = napi_by_id(napi_id);
6115 	if (!napi)
6116 		goto out;
6117 
6118 	preempt_disable();
6119 	for (;;) {
6120 		int work = 0;
6121 
6122 		local_bh_disable();
6123 		if (!napi_poll) {
6124 			unsigned long val = READ_ONCE(napi->state);
6125 
6126 			/* If multiple threads are competing for this napi,
6127 			 * we avoid dirtying napi->state as much as we can.
6128 			 */
6129 			if (val & (NAPIF_STATE_DISABLE | NAPIF_STATE_SCHED |
6130 				   NAPIF_STATE_IN_BUSY_POLL)) {
6131 				if (prefer_busy_poll)
6132 					set_bit(NAPI_STATE_PREFER_BUSY_POLL, &napi->state);
6133 				goto count;
6134 			}
6135 			if (cmpxchg(&napi->state, val,
6136 				    val | NAPIF_STATE_IN_BUSY_POLL |
6137 					  NAPIF_STATE_SCHED) != val) {
6138 				if (prefer_busy_poll)
6139 					set_bit(NAPI_STATE_PREFER_BUSY_POLL, &napi->state);
6140 				goto count;
6141 			}
6142 			have_poll_lock = netpoll_poll_lock(napi);
6143 			napi_poll = napi->poll;
6144 		}
6145 		work = napi_poll(napi, budget);
6146 		trace_napi_poll(napi, work, budget);
6147 		gro_normal_list(napi);
6148 count:
6149 		if (work > 0)
6150 			__NET_ADD_STATS(dev_net(napi->dev),
6151 					LINUX_MIB_BUSYPOLLRXPACKETS, work);
6152 		local_bh_enable();
6153 
6154 		if (!loop_end || loop_end(loop_end_arg, start_time))
6155 			break;
6156 
6157 		if (unlikely(need_resched())) {
6158 			if (napi_poll)
6159 				busy_poll_stop(napi, have_poll_lock, prefer_busy_poll, budget);
6160 			preempt_enable();
6161 			rcu_read_unlock();
6162 			cond_resched();
6163 			if (loop_end(loop_end_arg, start_time))
6164 				return;
6165 			goto restart;
6166 		}
6167 		cpu_relax();
6168 	}
6169 	if (napi_poll)
6170 		busy_poll_stop(napi, have_poll_lock, prefer_busy_poll, budget);
6171 	preempt_enable();
6172 out:
6173 	rcu_read_unlock();
6174 }
6175 EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_busy_loop);
6176 
6177 #endif /* CONFIG_NET_RX_BUSY_POLL */
6178 
6179 static void napi_hash_add(struct napi_struct *napi)
6180 {
6181 	if (test_bit(NAPI_STATE_NO_BUSY_POLL, &napi->state))
6182 		return;
6183 
6184 	spin_lock(&napi_hash_lock);
6185 
6186 	/* 0..NR_CPUS range is reserved for sender_cpu use */
6187 	do {
6188 		if (unlikely(++napi_gen_id < MIN_NAPI_ID))
6189 			napi_gen_id = MIN_NAPI_ID;
6190 	} while (napi_by_id(napi_gen_id));
6191 	napi->napi_id = napi_gen_id;
6192 
6193 	hlist_add_head_rcu(&napi->napi_hash_node,
6194 			   &napi_hash[napi->napi_id % HASH_SIZE(napi_hash)]);
6195 
6196 	spin_unlock(&napi_hash_lock);
6197 }
6198 
6199 /* Warning : caller is responsible to make sure rcu grace period
6200  * is respected before freeing memory containing @napi
6201  */
6202 static void napi_hash_del(struct napi_struct *napi)
6203 {
6204 	spin_lock(&napi_hash_lock);
6205 
6206 	hlist_del_init_rcu(&napi->napi_hash_node);
6207 
6208 	spin_unlock(&napi_hash_lock);
6209 }
6210 
6211 static enum hrtimer_restart napi_watchdog(struct hrtimer *timer)
6212 {
6213 	struct napi_struct *napi;
6214 
6215 	napi = container_of(timer, struct napi_struct, timer);
6216 
6217 	/* Note : we use a relaxed variant of napi_schedule_prep() not setting
6218 	 * NAPI_STATE_MISSED, since we do not react to a device IRQ.
6219 	 */
6220 	if (!napi_disable_pending(napi) &&
6221 	    !test_and_set_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &napi->state)) {
6222 		clear_bit(NAPI_STATE_PREFER_BUSY_POLL, &napi->state);
6223 		__napi_schedule_irqoff(napi);
6224 	}
6225 
6226 	return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
6227 }
6228 
6229 static void init_gro_hash(struct napi_struct *napi)
6230 {
6231 	int i;
6232 
6233 	for (i = 0; i < GRO_HASH_BUCKETS; i++) {
6234 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&napi->gro_hash[i].list);
6235 		napi->gro_hash[i].count = 0;
6236 	}
6237 	napi->gro_bitmask = 0;
6238 }
6239 
6240 int dev_set_threaded(struct net_device *dev, bool threaded)
6241 {
6242 	struct napi_struct *napi;
6243 	int err = 0;
6244 
6245 	if (dev->threaded == threaded)
6246 		return 0;
6247 
6248 	if (threaded) {
6249 		list_for_each_entry(napi, &dev->napi_list, dev_list) {
6250 			if (!napi->thread) {
6251 				err = napi_kthread_create(napi);
6252 				if (err) {
6253 					threaded = false;
6254 					break;
6255 				}
6256 			}
6257 		}
6258 	}
6259 
6260 	dev->threaded = threaded;
6261 
6262 	/* Make sure kthread is created before THREADED bit
6263 	 * is set.
6264 	 */
6265 	smp_mb__before_atomic();
6266 
6267 	/* Setting/unsetting threaded mode on a napi might not immediately
6268 	 * take effect, if the current napi instance is actively being
6269 	 * polled. In this case, the switch between threaded mode and
6270 	 * softirq mode will happen in the next round of napi_schedule().
6271 	 * This should not cause hiccups/stalls to the live traffic.
6272 	 */
6273 	list_for_each_entry(napi, &dev->napi_list, dev_list) {
6274 		if (threaded)
6275 			set_bit(NAPI_STATE_THREADED, &napi->state);
6276 		else
6277 			clear_bit(NAPI_STATE_THREADED, &napi->state);
6278 	}
6279 
6280 	return err;
6281 }
6282 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_threaded);
6283 
6284 void netif_napi_add(struct net_device *dev, struct napi_struct *napi,
6285 		    int (*poll)(struct napi_struct *, int), int weight)
6286 {
6287 	if (WARN_ON(test_and_set_bit(NAPI_STATE_LISTED, &napi->state)))
6288 		return;
6289 
6290 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&napi->poll_list);
6291 	INIT_HLIST_NODE(&napi->napi_hash_node);
6292 	hrtimer_init(&napi->timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL_PINNED);
6293 	napi->timer.function = napi_watchdog;
6294 	init_gro_hash(napi);
6295 	napi->skb = NULL;
6296 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&napi->rx_list);
6297 	napi->rx_count = 0;
6298 	napi->poll = poll;
6299 	if (weight > NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT)
6300 		netdev_err_once(dev, "%s() called with weight %d\n", __func__,
6301 				weight);
6302 	napi->weight = weight;
6303 	napi->dev = dev;
6304 #ifdef CONFIG_NETPOLL
6305 	napi->poll_owner = -1;
6306 #endif
6307 	set_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &napi->state);
6308 	set_bit(NAPI_STATE_NPSVC, &napi->state);
6309 	list_add_rcu(&napi->dev_list, &dev->napi_list);
6310 	napi_hash_add(napi);
6311 	/* Create kthread for this napi if dev->threaded is set.
6312 	 * Clear dev->threaded if kthread creation failed so that
6313 	 * threaded mode will not be enabled in napi_enable().
6314 	 */
6315 	if (dev->threaded && napi_kthread_create(napi))
6316 		dev->threaded = 0;
6317 }
6318 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_napi_add);
6319 
6320 void napi_disable(struct napi_struct *n)
6321 {
6322 	unsigned long val, new;
6323 
6324 	might_sleep();
6325 	set_bit(NAPI_STATE_DISABLE, &n->state);
6326 
6327 	for ( ; ; ) {
6328 		val = READ_ONCE(n->state);
6329 		if (val & (NAPIF_STATE_SCHED | NAPIF_STATE_NPSVC)) {
6330 			usleep_range(20, 200);
6331 			continue;
6332 		}
6333 
6334 		new = val | NAPIF_STATE_SCHED | NAPIF_STATE_NPSVC;
6335 		new &= ~(NAPIF_STATE_THREADED | NAPIF_STATE_PREFER_BUSY_POLL);
6336 
6337 		if (cmpxchg(&n->state, val, new) == val)
6338 			break;
6339 	}
6340 
6341 	hrtimer_cancel(&n->timer);
6342 
6343 	clear_bit(NAPI_STATE_DISABLE, &n->state);
6344 }
6345 EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_disable);
6346 
6347 /**
6348  *	napi_enable - enable NAPI scheduling
6349  *	@n: NAPI context
6350  *
6351  * Resume NAPI from being scheduled on this context.
6352  * Must be paired with napi_disable.
6353  */
6354 void napi_enable(struct napi_struct *n)
6355 {
6356 	unsigned long val, new;
6357 
6358 	do {
6359 		val = READ_ONCE(n->state);
6360 		BUG_ON(!test_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &val));
6361 
6362 		new = val & ~(NAPIF_STATE_SCHED | NAPIF_STATE_NPSVC);
6363 		if (n->dev->threaded && n->thread)
6364 			new |= NAPIF_STATE_THREADED;
6365 	} while (cmpxchg(&n->state, val, new) != val);
6366 }
6367 EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_enable);
6368 
6369 static void flush_gro_hash(struct napi_struct *napi)
6370 {
6371 	int i;
6372 
6373 	for (i = 0; i < GRO_HASH_BUCKETS; i++) {
6374 		struct sk_buff *skb, *n;
6375 
6376 		list_for_each_entry_safe(skb, n, &napi->gro_hash[i].list, list)
6377 			kfree_skb(skb);
6378 		napi->gro_hash[i].count = 0;
6379 	}
6380 }
6381 
6382 /* Must be called in process context */
6383 void __netif_napi_del(struct napi_struct *napi)
6384 {
6385 	if (!test_and_clear_bit(NAPI_STATE_LISTED, &napi->state))
6386 		return;
6387 
6388 	napi_hash_del(napi);
6389 	list_del_rcu(&napi->dev_list);
6390 	napi_free_frags(napi);
6391 
6392 	flush_gro_hash(napi);
6393 	napi->gro_bitmask = 0;
6394 
6395 	if (napi->thread) {
6396 		kthread_stop(napi->thread);
6397 		napi->thread = NULL;
6398 	}
6399 }
6400 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__netif_napi_del);
6401 
6402 static int __napi_poll(struct napi_struct *n, bool *repoll)
6403 {
6404 	int work, weight;
6405 
6406 	weight = n->weight;
6407 
6408 	/* This NAPI_STATE_SCHED test is for avoiding a race
6409 	 * with netpoll's poll_napi().  Only the entity which
6410 	 * obtains the lock and sees NAPI_STATE_SCHED set will
6411 	 * actually make the ->poll() call.  Therefore we avoid
6412 	 * accidentally calling ->poll() when NAPI is not scheduled.
6413 	 */
6414 	work = 0;
6415 	if (test_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &n->state)) {
6416 		work = n->poll(n, weight);
6417 		trace_napi_poll(n, work, weight);
6418 	}
6419 
6420 	if (unlikely(work > weight))
6421 		netdev_err_once(n->dev, "NAPI poll function %pS returned %d, exceeding its budget of %d.\n",
6422 				n->poll, work, weight);
6423 
6424 	if (likely(work < weight))
6425 		return work;
6426 
6427 	/* Drivers must not modify the NAPI state if they
6428 	 * consume the entire weight.  In such cases this code
6429 	 * still "owns" the NAPI instance and therefore can
6430 	 * move the instance around on the list at-will.
6431 	 */
6432 	if (unlikely(napi_disable_pending(n))) {
6433 		napi_complete(n);
6434 		return work;
6435 	}
6436 
6437 	/* The NAPI context has more processing work, but busy-polling
6438 	 * is preferred. Exit early.
6439 	 */
6440 	if (napi_prefer_busy_poll(n)) {
6441 		if (napi_complete_done(n, work)) {
6442 			/* If timeout is not set, we need to make sure
6443 			 * that the NAPI is re-scheduled.
6444 			 */
6445 			napi_schedule(n);
6446 		}
6447 		return work;
6448 	}
6449 
6450 	if (n->gro_bitmask) {
6451 		/* flush too old packets
6452 		 * If HZ < 1000, flush all packets.
6453 		 */
6454 		napi_gro_flush(n, HZ >= 1000);
6455 	}
6456 
6457 	gro_normal_list(n);
6458 
6459 	/* Some drivers may have called napi_schedule
6460 	 * prior to exhausting their budget.
6461 	 */
6462 	if (unlikely(!list_empty(&n->poll_list))) {
6463 		pr_warn_once("%s: Budget exhausted after napi rescheduled\n",
6464 			     n->dev ? n->dev->name : "backlog");
6465 		return work;
6466 	}
6467 
6468 	*repoll = true;
6469 
6470 	return work;
6471 }
6472 
6473 static int napi_poll(struct napi_struct *n, struct list_head *repoll)
6474 {
6475 	bool do_repoll = false;
6476 	void *have;
6477 	int work;
6478 
6479 	list_del_init(&n->poll_list);
6480 
6481 	have = netpoll_poll_lock(n);
6482 
6483 	work = __napi_poll(n, &do_repoll);
6484 
6485 	if (do_repoll)
6486 		list_add_tail(&n->poll_list, repoll);
6487 
6488 	netpoll_poll_unlock(have);
6489 
6490 	return work;
6491 }
6492 
6493 static int napi_thread_wait(struct napi_struct *napi)
6494 {
6495 	bool woken = false;
6496 
6497 	set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
6498 
6499 	while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
6500 		/* Testing SCHED_THREADED bit here to make sure the current
6501 		 * kthread owns this napi and could poll on this napi.
6502 		 * Testing SCHED bit is not enough because SCHED bit might be
6503 		 * set by some other busy poll thread or by napi_disable().
6504 		 */
6505 		if (test_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED_THREADED, &napi->state) || woken) {
6506 			WARN_ON(!list_empty(&napi->poll_list));
6507 			__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
6508 			return 0;
6509 		}
6510 
6511 		schedule();
6512 		/* woken being true indicates this thread owns this napi. */
6513 		woken = true;
6514 		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
6515 	}
6516 	__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
6517 
6518 	return -1;
6519 }
6520 
6521 static int napi_threaded_poll(void *data)
6522 {
6523 	struct napi_struct *napi = data;
6524 	void *have;
6525 
6526 	while (!napi_thread_wait(napi)) {
6527 		for (;;) {
6528 			bool repoll = false;
6529 
6530 			local_bh_disable();
6531 
6532 			have = netpoll_poll_lock(napi);
6533 			__napi_poll(napi, &repoll);
6534 			netpoll_poll_unlock(have);
6535 
6536 			local_bh_enable();
6537 
6538 			if (!repoll)
6539 				break;
6540 
6541 			cond_resched();
6542 		}
6543 	}
6544 	return 0;
6545 }
6546 
6547 static __latent_entropy void net_rx_action(struct softirq_action *h)
6548 {
6549 	struct softnet_data *sd = this_cpu_ptr(&softnet_data);
6550 	unsigned long time_limit = jiffies +
6551 		usecs_to_jiffies(netdev_budget_usecs);
6552 	int budget = netdev_budget;
6553 	LIST_HEAD(list);
6554 	LIST_HEAD(repoll);
6555 
6556 	local_irq_disable();
6557 	list_splice_init(&sd->poll_list, &list);
6558 	local_irq_enable();
6559 
6560 	for (;;) {
6561 		struct napi_struct *n;
6562 
6563 		if (list_empty(&list)) {
6564 			if (!sd_has_rps_ipi_waiting(sd) && list_empty(&repoll))
6565 				return;
6566 			break;
6567 		}
6568 
6569 		n = list_first_entry(&list, struct napi_struct, poll_list);
6570 		budget -= napi_poll(n, &repoll);
6571 
6572 		/* If softirq window is exhausted then punt.
6573 		 * Allow this to run for 2 jiffies since which will allow
6574 		 * an average latency of 1.5/HZ.
6575 		 */
6576 		if (unlikely(budget <= 0 ||
6577 			     time_after_eq(jiffies, time_limit))) {
6578 			sd->time_squeeze++;
6579 			break;
6580 		}
6581 	}
6582 
6583 	local_irq_disable();
6584 
6585 	list_splice_tail_init(&sd->poll_list, &list);
6586 	list_splice_tail(&repoll, &list);
6587 	list_splice(&list, &sd->poll_list);
6588 	if (!list_empty(&sd->poll_list))
6589 		__raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ);
6590 
6591 	net_rps_action_and_irq_enable(sd);
6592 }
6593 
6594 struct netdev_adjacent {
6595 	struct net_device *dev;
6596 	netdevice_tracker dev_tracker;
6597 
6598 	/* upper master flag, there can only be one master device per list */
6599 	bool master;
6600 
6601 	/* lookup ignore flag */
6602 	bool ignore;
6603 
6604 	/* counter for the number of times this device was added to us */
6605 	u16 ref_nr;
6606 
6607 	/* private field for the users */
6608 	void *private;
6609 
6610 	struct list_head list;
6611 	struct rcu_head rcu;
6612 };
6613 
6614 static struct netdev_adjacent *__netdev_find_adj(struct net_device *adj_dev,
6615 						 struct list_head *adj_list)
6616 {
6617 	struct netdev_adjacent *adj;
6618 
6619 	list_for_each_entry(adj, adj_list, list) {
6620 		if (adj->dev == adj_dev)
6621 			return adj;
6622 	}
6623 	return NULL;
6624 }
6625 
6626 static int ____netdev_has_upper_dev(struct net_device *upper_dev,
6627 				    struct netdev_nested_priv *priv)
6628 {
6629 	struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)priv->data;
6630 
6631 	return upper_dev == dev;
6632 }
6633 
6634 /**
6635  * netdev_has_upper_dev - Check if device is linked to an upper device
6636  * @dev: device
6637  * @upper_dev: upper device to check
6638  *
6639  * Find out if a device is linked to specified upper device and return true
6640  * in case it is. Note that this checks only immediate upper device,
6641  * not through a complete stack of devices. The caller must hold the RTNL lock.
6642  */
6643 bool netdev_has_upper_dev(struct net_device *dev,
6644 			  struct net_device *upper_dev)
6645 {
6646 	struct netdev_nested_priv priv = {
6647 		.data = (void *)upper_dev,
6648 	};
6649 
6650 	ASSERT_RTNL();
6651 
6652 	return netdev_walk_all_upper_dev_rcu(dev, ____netdev_has_upper_dev,
6653 					     &priv);
6654 }
6655 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_has_upper_dev);
6656 
6657 /**
6658  * netdev_has_upper_dev_all_rcu - Check if device is linked to an upper device
6659  * @dev: device
6660  * @upper_dev: upper device to check
6661  *
6662  * Find out if a device is linked to specified upper device and return true
6663  * in case it is. Note that this checks the entire upper device chain.
6664  * The caller must hold rcu lock.
6665  */
6666 
6667 bool netdev_has_upper_dev_all_rcu(struct net_device *dev,
6668 				  struct net_device *upper_dev)
6669 {
6670 	struct netdev_nested_priv priv = {
6671 		.data = (void *)upper_dev,
6672 	};
6673 
6674 	return !!netdev_walk_all_upper_dev_rcu(dev, ____netdev_has_upper_dev,
6675 					       &priv);
6676 }
6677 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_has_upper_dev_all_rcu);
6678 
6679 /**
6680  * netdev_has_any_upper_dev - Check if device is linked to some device
6681  * @dev: device
6682  *
6683  * Find out if a device is linked to an upper device and return true in case
6684  * it is. The caller must hold the RTNL lock.
6685  */
6686 bool netdev_has_any_upper_dev(struct net_device *dev)
6687 {
6688 	ASSERT_RTNL();
6689 
6690 	return !list_empty(&dev->adj_list.upper);
6691 }
6692 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_has_any_upper_dev);
6693 
6694 /**
6695  * netdev_master_upper_dev_get - Get master upper device
6696  * @dev: device
6697  *
6698  * Find a master upper device and return pointer to it or NULL in case
6699  * it's not there. The caller must hold the RTNL lock.
6700  */
6701 struct net_device *netdev_master_upper_dev_get(struct net_device *dev)
6702 {
6703 	struct netdev_adjacent *upper;
6704 
6705 	ASSERT_RTNL();
6706 
6707 	if (list_empty(&dev->adj_list.upper))
6708 		return NULL;
6709 
6710 	upper = list_first_entry(&dev->adj_list.upper,
6711 				 struct netdev_adjacent, list);
6712 	if (likely(upper->master))
6713 		return upper->dev;
6714 	return NULL;
6715 }
6716 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_master_upper_dev_get);
6717 
6718 static struct net_device *__netdev_master_upper_dev_get(struct net_device *dev)
6719 {
6720 	struct netdev_adjacent *upper;
6721 
6722 	ASSERT_RTNL();
6723 
6724 	if (list_empty(&dev->adj_list.upper))
6725 		return NULL;
6726 
6727 	upper = list_first_entry(&dev->adj_list.upper,
6728 				 struct netdev_adjacent, list);
6729 	if (likely(upper->master) && !upper->ignore)
6730 		return upper->dev;
6731 	return NULL;
6732 }
6733 
6734 /**
6735  * netdev_has_any_lower_dev - Check if device is linked to some device
6736  * @dev: device
6737  *
6738  * Find out if a device is linked to a lower device and return true in case
6739  * it is. The caller must hold the RTNL lock.
6740  */
6741 static bool netdev_has_any_lower_dev(struct net_device *dev)
6742 {
6743 	ASSERT_RTNL();
6744 
6745 	return !list_empty(&dev->adj_list.lower);
6746 }
6747 
6748 void *netdev_adjacent_get_private(struct list_head *adj_list)
6749 {
6750 	struct netdev_adjacent *adj;
6751 
6752 	adj = list_entry(adj_list, struct netdev_adjacent, list);
6753 
6754 	return adj->private;
6755 }
6756 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_adjacent_get_private);
6757 
6758 /**
6759  * netdev_upper_get_next_dev_rcu - Get the next dev from upper list
6760  * @dev: device
6761  * @iter: list_head ** of the current position
6762  *
6763  * Gets the next device from the dev's upper list, starting from iter
6764  * position. The caller must hold RCU read lock.
6765  */
6766 struct net_device *netdev_upper_get_next_dev_rcu(struct net_device *dev,
6767 						 struct list_head **iter)
6768 {
6769 	struct netdev_adjacent *upper;
6770 
6771 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held() && !lockdep_rtnl_is_held());
6772 
6773 	upper = list_entry_rcu((*iter)->next, struct netdev_adjacent, list);
6774 
6775 	if (&upper->list == &dev->adj_list.upper)
6776 		return NULL;
6777 
6778 	*iter = &upper->list;
6779 
6780 	return upper->dev;
6781 }
6782 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_upper_get_next_dev_rcu);
6783 
6784 static struct net_device *__netdev_next_upper_dev(struct net_device *dev,
6785 						  struct list_head **iter,
6786 						  bool *ignore)
6787 {
6788 	struct netdev_adjacent *upper;
6789 
6790 	upper = list_entry((*iter)->next, struct netdev_adjacent, list);
6791 
6792 	if (&upper->list == &dev->adj_list.upper)
6793 		return NULL;
6794 
6795 	*iter = &upper->list;
6796 	*ignore = upper->ignore;
6797 
6798 	return upper->dev;
6799 }
6800 
6801 static struct net_device *netdev_next_upper_dev_rcu(struct net_device *dev,
6802 						    struct list_head **iter)
6803 {
6804 	struct netdev_adjacent *upper;
6805 
6806 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held() && !lockdep_rtnl_is_held());
6807 
6808 	upper = list_entry_rcu((*iter)->next, struct netdev_adjacent, list);
6809 
6810 	if (&upper->list == &dev->adj_list.upper)
6811 		return NULL;
6812 
6813 	*iter = &upper->list;
6814 
6815 	return upper->dev;
6816 }
6817 
6818 static int __netdev_walk_all_upper_dev(struct net_device *dev,
6819 				       int (*fn)(struct net_device *dev,
6820 					 struct netdev_nested_priv *priv),
6821 				       struct netdev_nested_priv *priv)
6822 {
6823 	struct net_device *udev, *next, *now, *dev_stack[MAX_NEST_DEV + 1];
6824 	struct list_head *niter, *iter, *iter_stack[MAX_NEST_DEV + 1];
6825 	int ret, cur = 0;
6826 	bool ignore;
6827 
6828 	now = dev;
6829 	iter = &dev->adj_list.upper;
6830 
6831 	while (1) {
6832 		if (now != dev) {
6833 			ret = fn(now, priv);
6834 			if (ret)
6835 				return ret;
6836 		}
6837 
6838 		next = NULL;
6839 		while (1) {
6840 			udev = __netdev_next_upper_dev(now, &iter, &ignore);
6841 			if (!udev)
6842 				break;
6843 			if (ignore)
6844 				continue;
6845 
6846 			next = udev;
6847 			niter = &udev->adj_list.upper;
6848 			dev_stack[cur] = now;
6849 			iter_stack[cur++] = iter;
6850 			break;
6851 		}
6852 
6853 		if (!next) {
6854 			if (!cur)
6855 				return 0;
6856 			next = dev_stack[--cur];
6857 			niter = iter_stack[cur];
6858 		}
6859 
6860 		now = next;
6861 		iter = niter;
6862 	}
6863 
6864 	return 0;
6865 }
6866 
6867 int netdev_walk_all_upper_dev_rcu(struct net_device *dev,
6868 				  int (*fn)(struct net_device *dev,
6869 					    struct netdev_nested_priv *priv),
6870 				  struct netdev_nested_priv *priv)
6871 {
6872 	struct net_device *udev, *next, *now, *dev_stack[MAX_NEST_DEV + 1];
6873 	struct list_head *niter, *iter, *iter_stack[MAX_NEST_DEV + 1];
6874 	int ret, cur = 0;
6875 
6876 	now = dev;
6877 	iter = &dev->adj_list.upper;
6878 
6879 	while (1) {
6880 		if (now != dev) {
6881 			ret = fn(now, priv);
6882 			if (ret)
6883 				return ret;
6884 		}
6885 
6886 		next = NULL;
6887 		while (1) {
6888 			udev = netdev_next_upper_dev_rcu(now, &iter);
6889 			if (!udev)
6890 				break;
6891 
6892 			next = udev;
6893 			niter = &udev->adj_list.upper;
6894 			dev_stack[cur] = now;
6895 			iter_stack[cur++] = iter;
6896 			break;
6897 		}
6898 
6899 		if (!next) {
6900 			if (!cur)
6901 				return 0;
6902 			next = dev_stack[--cur];
6903 			niter = iter_stack[cur];
6904 		}
6905 
6906 		now = next;
6907 		iter = niter;
6908 	}
6909 
6910 	return 0;
6911 }
6912 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(netdev_walk_all_upper_dev_rcu);
6913 
6914 static bool __netdev_has_upper_dev(struct net_device *dev,
6915 				   struct net_device *upper_dev)
6916 {
6917 	struct netdev_nested_priv priv = {
6918 		.flags = 0,
6919 		.data = (void *)upper_dev,
6920 	};
6921 
6922 	ASSERT_RTNL();
6923 
6924 	return __netdev_walk_all_upper_dev(dev, ____netdev_has_upper_dev,
6925 					   &priv);
6926 }
6927 
6928 /**
6929  * netdev_lower_get_next_private - Get the next ->private from the
6930  *				   lower neighbour list
6931  * @dev: device
6932  * @iter: list_head ** of the current position
6933  *
6934  * Gets the next netdev_adjacent->private from the dev's lower neighbour
6935  * list, starting from iter position. The caller must hold either hold the
6936  * RTNL lock or its own locking that guarantees that the neighbour lower
6937  * list will remain unchanged.
6938  */
6939 void *netdev_lower_get_next_private(struct net_device *dev,
6940 				    struct list_head **iter)
6941 {
6942 	struct netdev_adjacent *lower;
6943 
6944 	lower = list_entry(*iter, struct netdev_adjacent, list);
6945 
6946 	if (&lower->list == &dev->adj_list.lower)
6947 		return NULL;
6948 
6949 	*iter = lower->list.next;
6950 
6951 	return lower->private;
6952 }
6953 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_lower_get_next_private);
6954 
6955 /**
6956  * netdev_lower_get_next_private_rcu - Get the next ->private from the
6957  *				       lower neighbour list, RCU
6958  *				       variant
6959  * @dev: device
6960  * @iter: list_head ** of the current position
6961  *
6962  * Gets the next netdev_adjacent->private from the dev's lower neighbour
6963  * list, starting from iter position. The caller must hold RCU read lock.
6964  */
6965 void *netdev_lower_get_next_private_rcu(struct net_device *dev,
6966 					struct list_head **iter)
6967 {
6968 	struct netdev_adjacent *lower;
6969 
6970 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held() && !rcu_read_lock_bh_held());
6971 
6972 	lower = list_entry_rcu((*iter)->next, struct netdev_adjacent, list);
6973 
6974 	if (&lower->list == &dev->adj_list.lower)
6975 		return NULL;
6976 
6977 	*iter = &lower->list;
6978 
6979 	return lower->private;
6980 }
6981 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_lower_get_next_private_rcu);
6982 
6983 /**
6984  * netdev_lower_get_next - Get the next device from the lower neighbour
6985  *                         list
6986  * @dev: device
6987  * @iter: list_head ** of the current position
6988  *
6989  * Gets the next netdev_adjacent from the dev's lower neighbour
6990  * list, starting from iter position. The caller must hold RTNL lock or
6991  * its own locking that guarantees that the neighbour lower
6992  * list will remain unchanged.
6993  */
6994 void *netdev_lower_get_next(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head **iter)
6995 {
6996 	struct netdev_adjacent *lower;
6997 
6998 	lower = list_entry(*iter, struct netdev_adjacent, list);
6999 
7000 	if (&lower->list == &dev->adj_list.lower)
7001 		return NULL;
7002 
7003 	*iter = lower->list.next;
7004 
7005 	return lower->dev;
7006 }
7007 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_lower_get_next);
7008 
7009 static struct net_device *netdev_next_lower_dev(struct net_device *dev,
7010 						struct list_head **iter)
7011 {
7012 	struct netdev_adjacent *lower;
7013 
7014 	lower = list_entry((*iter)->next, struct netdev_adjacent, list);
7015 
7016 	if (&lower->list == &dev->adj_list.lower)
7017 		return NULL;
7018 
7019 	*iter = &lower->list;
7020 
7021 	return lower->dev;
7022 }
7023 
7024 static struct net_device *__netdev_next_lower_dev(struct net_device *dev,
7025 						  struct list_head **iter,
7026 						  bool *ignore)
7027 {
7028 	struct netdev_adjacent *lower;
7029 
7030 	lower = list_entry((*iter)->next, struct netdev_adjacent, list);
7031 
7032 	if (&lower->list == &dev->adj_list.lower)
7033 		return NULL;
7034 
7035 	*iter = &lower->list;
7036 	*ignore = lower->ignore;
7037 
7038 	return lower->dev;
7039 }
7040 
7041 int netdev_walk_all_lower_dev(struct net_device *dev,
7042 			      int (*fn)(struct net_device *dev,
7043 					struct netdev_nested_priv *priv),
7044 			      struct netdev_nested_priv *priv)
7045 {
7046 	struct net_device *ldev, *next, *now, *dev_stack[MAX_NEST_DEV + 1];
7047 	struct list_head *niter, *iter, *iter_stack[MAX_NEST_DEV + 1];
7048 	int ret, cur = 0;
7049 
7050 	now = dev;
7051 	iter = &dev->adj_list.lower;
7052 
7053 	while (1) {
7054 		if (now != dev) {
7055 			ret = fn(now, priv);
7056 			if (ret)
7057 				return ret;
7058 		}
7059 
7060 		next = NULL;
7061 		while (1) {
7062 			ldev = netdev_next_lower_dev(now, &iter);
7063 			if (!ldev)
7064 				break;
7065 
7066 			next = ldev;
7067 			niter = &ldev->adj_list.lower;
7068 			dev_stack[cur] = now;
7069 			iter_stack[cur++] = iter;
7070 			break;
7071 		}
7072 
7073 		if (!next) {
7074 			if (!cur)
7075 				return 0;
7076 			next = dev_stack[--cur];
7077 			niter = iter_stack[cur];
7078 		}
7079 
7080 		now = next;
7081 		iter = niter;
7082 	}
7083 
7084 	return 0;
7085 }
7086 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(netdev_walk_all_lower_dev);
7087 
7088 static int __netdev_walk_all_lower_dev(struct net_device *dev,
7089 				       int (*fn)(struct net_device *dev,
7090 					 struct netdev_nested_priv *priv),
7091 				       struct netdev_nested_priv *priv)
7092 {
7093 	struct net_device *ldev, *next, *now, *dev_stack[MAX_NEST_DEV + 1];
7094 	struct list_head *niter, *iter, *iter_stack[MAX_NEST_DEV + 1];
7095 	int ret, cur = 0;
7096 	bool ignore;
7097 
7098 	now = dev;
7099 	iter = &dev->adj_list.lower;
7100 
7101 	while (1) {
7102 		if (now != dev) {
7103 			ret = fn(now, priv);
7104 			if (ret)
7105 				return ret;
7106 		}
7107 
7108 		next = NULL;
7109 		while (1) {
7110 			ldev = __netdev_next_lower_dev(now, &iter, &ignore);
7111 			if (!ldev)
7112 				break;
7113 			if (ignore)
7114 				continue;
7115 
7116 			next = ldev;
7117 			niter = &ldev->adj_list.lower;
7118 			dev_stack[cur] = now;
7119 			iter_stack[cur++] = iter;
7120 			break;
7121 		}
7122 
7123 		if (!next) {
7124 			if (!cur)
7125 				return 0;
7126 			next = dev_stack[--cur];
7127 			niter = iter_stack[cur];
7128 		}
7129 
7130 		now = next;
7131 		iter = niter;
7132 	}
7133 
7134 	return 0;
7135 }
7136 
7137 struct net_device *netdev_next_lower_dev_rcu(struct net_device *dev,
7138 					     struct list_head **iter)
7139 {
7140 	struct netdev_adjacent *lower;
7141 
7142 	lower = list_entry_rcu((*iter)->next, struct netdev_adjacent, list);
7143 	if (&lower->list == &dev->adj_list.lower)
7144 		return NULL;
7145 
7146 	*iter = &lower->list;
7147 
7148 	return lower->dev;
7149 }
7150 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_next_lower_dev_rcu);
7151 
7152 static u8 __netdev_upper_depth(struct net_device *dev)
7153 {
7154 	struct net_device *udev;
7155 	struct list_head *iter;
7156 	u8 max_depth = 0;
7157 	bool ignore;
7158 
7159 	for (iter = &dev->adj_list.upper,
7160 	     udev = __netdev_next_upper_dev(dev, &iter, &ignore);
7161 	     udev;
7162 	     udev = __netdev_next_upper_dev(dev, &iter, &ignore)) {
7163 		if (ignore)
7164 			continue;
7165 		if (max_depth < udev->upper_level)
7166 			max_depth = udev->upper_level;
7167 	}
7168 
7169 	return max_depth;
7170 }
7171 
7172 static u8 __netdev_lower_depth(struct net_device *dev)
7173 {
7174 	struct net_device *ldev;
7175 	struct list_head *iter;
7176 	u8 max_depth = 0;
7177 	bool ignore;
7178 
7179 	for (iter = &dev->adj_list.lower,
7180 	     ldev = __netdev_next_lower_dev(dev, &iter, &ignore);
7181 	     ldev;
7182 	     ldev = __netdev_next_lower_dev(dev, &iter, &ignore)) {
7183 		if (ignore)
7184 			continue;
7185 		if (max_depth < ldev->lower_level)
7186 			max_depth = ldev->lower_level;
7187 	}
7188 
7189 	return max_depth;
7190 }
7191 
7192 static int __netdev_update_upper_level(struct net_device *dev,
7193 				       struct netdev_nested_priv *__unused)
7194 {
7195 	dev->upper_level = __netdev_upper_depth(dev) + 1;
7196 	return 0;
7197 }
7198 
7199 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
7200 static LIST_HEAD(net_unlink_list);
7201 
7202 static void net_unlink_todo(struct net_device *dev)
7203 {
7204 	if (list_empty(&dev->unlink_list))
7205 		list_add_tail(&dev->unlink_list, &net_unlink_list);
7206 }
7207 #endif
7208 
7209 static int __netdev_update_lower_level(struct net_device *dev,
7210 				       struct netdev_nested_priv *priv)
7211 {
7212 	dev->lower_level = __netdev_lower_depth(dev) + 1;
7213 
7214 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
7215 	if (!priv)
7216 		return 0;
7217 
7218 	if (priv->flags & NESTED_SYNC_IMM)
7219 		dev->nested_level = dev->lower_level - 1;
7220 	if (priv->flags & NESTED_SYNC_TODO)
7221 		net_unlink_todo(dev);
7222 #endif
7223 	return 0;
7224 }
7225 
7226 int netdev_walk_all_lower_dev_rcu(struct net_device *dev,
7227 				  int (*fn)(struct net_device *dev,
7228 					    struct netdev_nested_priv *priv),
7229 				  struct netdev_nested_priv *priv)
7230 {
7231 	struct net_device *ldev, *next, *now, *dev_stack[MAX_NEST_DEV + 1];
7232 	struct list_head *niter, *iter, *iter_stack[MAX_NEST_DEV + 1];
7233 	int ret, cur = 0;
7234 
7235 	now = dev;
7236 	iter = &dev->adj_list.lower;
7237 
7238 	while (1) {
7239 		if (now != dev) {
7240 			ret = fn(now, priv);
7241 			if (ret)
7242 				return ret;
7243 		}
7244 
7245 		next = NULL;
7246 		while (1) {
7247 			ldev = netdev_next_lower_dev_rcu(now, &iter);
7248 			if (!ldev)
7249 				break;
7250 
7251 			next = ldev;
7252 			niter = &ldev->adj_list.lower;
7253 			dev_stack[cur] = now;
7254 			iter_stack[cur++] = iter;
7255 			break;
7256 		}
7257 
7258 		if (!next) {
7259 			if (!cur)
7260 				return 0;
7261 			next = dev_stack[--cur];
7262 			niter = iter_stack[cur];
7263 		}
7264 
7265 		now = next;
7266 		iter = niter;
7267 	}
7268 
7269 	return 0;
7270 }
7271 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(netdev_walk_all_lower_dev_rcu);
7272 
7273 /**
7274  * netdev_lower_get_first_private_rcu - Get the first ->private from the
7275  *				       lower neighbour list, RCU
7276  *				       variant
7277  * @dev: device
7278  *
7279  * Gets the first netdev_adjacent->private from the dev's lower neighbour
7280  * list. The caller must hold RCU read lock.
7281  */
7282 void *netdev_lower_get_first_private_rcu(struct net_device *dev)
7283 {
7284 	struct netdev_adjacent *lower;
7285 
7286 	lower = list_first_or_null_rcu(&dev->adj_list.lower,
7287 			struct netdev_adjacent, list);
7288 	if (lower)
7289 		return lower->private;
7290 	return NULL;
7291 }
7292 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_lower_get_first_private_rcu);
7293 
7294 /**
7295  * netdev_master_upper_dev_get_rcu - Get master upper device
7296  * @dev: device
7297  *
7298  * Find a master upper device and return pointer to it or NULL in case
7299  * it's not there. The caller must hold the RCU read lock.
7300  */
7301 struct net_device *netdev_master_upper_dev_get_rcu(struct net_device *dev)
7302 {
7303 	struct netdev_adjacent *upper;
7304 
7305 	upper = list_first_or_null_rcu(&dev->adj_list.upper,
7306 				       struct netdev_adjacent, list);
7307 	if (upper && likely(upper->master))
7308 		return upper->dev;
7309 	return NULL;
7310 }
7311 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_master_upper_dev_get_rcu);
7312 
7313 static int netdev_adjacent_sysfs_add(struct net_device *dev,
7314 			      struct net_device *adj_dev,
7315 			      struct list_head *dev_list)
7316 {
7317 	char linkname[IFNAMSIZ+7];
7318 
7319 	sprintf(linkname, dev_list == &dev->adj_list.upper ?
7320 		"upper_%s" : "lower_%s", adj_dev->name);
7321 	return sysfs_create_link(&(dev->dev.kobj), &(adj_dev->dev.kobj),
7322 				 linkname);
7323 }
7324 static void netdev_adjacent_sysfs_del(struct net_device *dev,
7325 			       char *name,
7326 			       struct list_head *dev_list)
7327 {
7328 	char linkname[IFNAMSIZ+7];
7329 
7330 	sprintf(linkname, dev_list == &dev->adj_list.upper ?
7331 		"upper_%s" : "lower_%s", name);
7332 	sysfs_remove_link(&(dev->dev.kobj), linkname);
7333 }
7334 
7335 static inline bool netdev_adjacent_is_neigh_list(struct net_device *dev,
7336 						 struct net_device *adj_dev,
7337 						 struct list_head *dev_list)
7338 {
7339 	return (dev_list == &dev->adj_list.upper ||
7340 		dev_list == &dev->adj_list.lower) &&
7341 		net_eq(dev_net(dev), dev_net(adj_dev));
7342 }
7343 
7344 static int __netdev_adjacent_dev_insert(struct net_device *dev,
7345 					struct net_device *adj_dev,
7346 					struct list_head *dev_list,
7347 					void *private, bool master)
7348 {
7349 	struct netdev_adjacent *adj;
7350 	int ret;
7351 
7352 	adj = __netdev_find_adj(adj_dev, dev_list);
7353 
7354 	if (adj) {
7355 		adj->ref_nr += 1;
7356 		pr_debug("Insert adjacency: dev %s adj_dev %s adj->ref_nr %d\n",
7357 			 dev->name, adj_dev->name, adj->ref_nr);
7358 
7359 		return 0;
7360 	}
7361 
7362 	adj = kmalloc(sizeof(*adj), GFP_KERNEL);
7363 	if (!adj)
7364 		return -ENOMEM;
7365 
7366 	adj->dev = adj_dev;
7367 	adj->master = master;
7368 	adj->ref_nr = 1;
7369 	adj->private = private;
7370 	adj->ignore = false;
7371 	dev_hold_track(adj_dev, &adj->dev_tracker, GFP_KERNEL);
7372 
7373 	pr_debug("Insert adjacency: dev %s adj_dev %s adj->ref_nr %d; dev_hold on %s\n",
7374 		 dev->name, adj_dev->name, adj->ref_nr, adj_dev->name);
7375 
7376 	if (netdev_adjacent_is_neigh_list(dev, adj_dev, dev_list)) {
7377 		ret = netdev_adjacent_sysfs_add(dev, adj_dev, dev_list);
7378 		if (ret)
7379 			goto free_adj;
7380 	}
7381 
7382 	/* Ensure that master link is always the first item in list. */
7383 	if (master) {
7384 		ret = sysfs_create_link(&(dev->dev.kobj),
7385 					&(adj_dev->dev.kobj), "master");
7386 		if (ret)
7387 			goto remove_symlinks;
7388 
7389 		list_add_rcu(&adj->list, dev_list);
7390 	} else {
7391 		list_add_tail_rcu(&adj->list, dev_list);
7392 	}
7393 
7394 	return 0;
7395 
7396 remove_symlinks:
7397 	if (netdev_adjacent_is_neigh_list(dev, adj_dev, dev_list))
7398 		netdev_adjacent_sysfs_del(dev, adj_dev->name, dev_list);
7399 free_adj:
7400 	dev_put_track(adj_dev, &adj->dev_tracker);
7401 	kfree(adj);
7402 
7403 	return ret;
7404 }
7405 
7406 static void __netdev_adjacent_dev_remove(struct net_device *dev,
7407 					 struct net_device *adj_dev,
7408 					 u16 ref_nr,
7409 					 struct list_head *dev_list)
7410 {
7411 	struct netdev_adjacent *adj;
7412 
7413 	pr_debug("Remove adjacency: dev %s adj_dev %s ref_nr %d\n",
7414 		 dev->name, adj_dev->name, ref_nr);
7415 
7416 	adj = __netdev_find_adj(adj_dev, dev_list);
7417 
7418 	if (!adj) {
7419 		pr_err("Adjacency does not exist for device %s from %s\n",
7420 		       dev->name, adj_dev->name);
7421 		WARN_ON(1);
7422 		return;
7423 	}
7424 
7425 	if (adj->ref_nr > ref_nr) {
7426 		pr_debug("adjacency: %s to %s ref_nr - %d = %d\n",
7427 			 dev->name, adj_dev->name, ref_nr,
7428 			 adj->ref_nr - ref_nr);
7429 		adj->ref_nr -= ref_nr;
7430 		return;
7431 	}
7432 
7433 	if (adj->master)
7434 		sysfs_remove_link(&(dev->dev.kobj), "master");
7435 
7436 	if (netdev_adjacent_is_neigh_list(dev, adj_dev, dev_list))
7437 		netdev_adjacent_sysfs_del(dev, adj_dev->name, dev_list);
7438 
7439 	list_del_rcu(&adj->list);
7440 	pr_debug("adjacency: dev_put for %s, because link removed from %s to %s\n",
7441 		 adj_dev->name, dev->name, adj_dev->name);
7442 	dev_put_track(adj_dev, &adj->dev_tracker);
7443 	kfree_rcu(adj, rcu);
7444 }
7445 
7446 static int __netdev_adjacent_dev_link_lists(struct net_device *dev,
7447 					    struct net_device *upper_dev,
7448 					    struct list_head *up_list,
7449 					    struct list_head *down_list,
7450 					    void *private, bool master)
7451 {
7452 	int ret;
7453 
7454 	ret = __netdev_adjacent_dev_insert(dev, upper_dev, up_list,
7455 					   private, master);
7456 	if (ret)
7457 		return ret;
7458 
7459 	ret = __netdev_adjacent_dev_insert(upper_dev, dev, down_list,
7460 					   private, false);
7461 	if (ret) {
7462 		__netdev_adjacent_dev_remove(dev, upper_dev, 1, up_list);
7463 		return ret;
7464 	}
7465 
7466 	return 0;
7467 }
7468 
7469 static void __netdev_adjacent_dev_unlink_lists(struct net_device *dev,
7470 					       struct net_device *upper_dev,
7471 					       u16 ref_nr,
7472 					       struct list_head *up_list,
7473 					       struct list_head *down_list)
7474 {
7475 	__netdev_adjacent_dev_remove(dev, upper_dev, ref_nr, up_list);
7476 	__netdev_adjacent_dev_remove(upper_dev, dev, ref_nr, down_list);
7477 }
7478 
7479 static int __netdev_adjacent_dev_link_neighbour(struct net_device *dev,
7480 						struct net_device *upper_dev,
7481 						void *private, bool master)
7482 {
7483 	return __netdev_adjacent_dev_link_lists(dev, upper_dev,
7484 						&dev->adj_list.upper,
7485 						&upper_dev->adj_list.lower,
7486 						private, master);
7487 }
7488 
7489 static void __netdev_adjacent_dev_unlink_neighbour(struct net_device *dev,
7490 						   struct net_device *upper_dev)
7491 {
7492 	__netdev_adjacent_dev_unlink_lists(dev, upper_dev, 1,
7493 					   &dev->adj_list.upper,
7494 					   &upper_dev->adj_list.lower);
7495 }
7496 
7497 static int __netdev_upper_dev_link(struct net_device *dev,
7498 				   struct net_device *upper_dev, bool master,
7499 				   void *upper_priv, void *upper_info,
7500 				   struct netdev_nested_priv *priv,
7501 				   struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
7502 {
7503 	struct netdev_notifier_changeupper_info changeupper_info = {
7504 		.info = {
7505 			.dev = dev,
7506 			.extack = extack,
7507 		},
7508 		.upper_dev = upper_dev,
7509 		.master = master,
7510 		.linking = true,
7511 		.upper_info = upper_info,
7512 	};
7513 	struct net_device *master_dev;
7514 	int ret = 0;
7515 
7516 	ASSERT_RTNL();
7517 
7518 	if (dev == upper_dev)
7519 		return -EBUSY;
7520 
7521 	/* To prevent loops, check if dev is not upper device to upper_dev. */
7522 	if (__netdev_has_upper_dev(upper_dev, dev))
7523 		return -EBUSY;
7524 
7525 	if ((dev->lower_level + upper_dev->upper_level) > MAX_NEST_DEV)
7526 		return -EMLINK;
7527 
7528 	if (!master) {
7529 		if (__netdev_has_upper_dev(dev, upper_dev))
7530 			return -EEXIST;
7531 	} else {
7532 		master_dev = __netdev_master_upper_dev_get(dev);
7533 		if (master_dev)
7534 			return master_dev == upper_dev ? -EEXIST : -EBUSY;
7535 	}
7536 
7537 	ret = call_netdevice_notifiers_info(NETDEV_PRECHANGEUPPER,
7538 					    &changeupper_info.info);
7539 	ret = notifier_to_errno(ret);
7540 	if (ret)
7541 		return ret;
7542 
7543 	ret = __netdev_adjacent_dev_link_neighbour(dev, upper_dev, upper_priv,
7544 						   master);
7545 	if (ret)
7546 		return ret;
7547 
7548 	ret = call_netdevice_notifiers_info(NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER,
7549 					    &changeupper_info.info);
7550 	ret = notifier_to_errno(ret);
7551 	if (ret)
7552 		goto rollback;
7553 
7554 	__netdev_update_upper_level(dev, NULL);
7555 	__netdev_walk_all_lower_dev(dev, __netdev_update_upper_level, NULL);
7556 
7557 	__netdev_update_lower_level(upper_dev, priv);
7558 	__netdev_walk_all_upper_dev(upper_dev, __netdev_update_lower_level,
7559 				    priv);
7560 
7561 	return 0;
7562 
7563 rollback:
7564 	__netdev_adjacent_dev_unlink_neighbour(dev, upper_dev);
7565 
7566 	return ret;
7567 }
7568 
7569 /**
7570  * netdev_upper_dev_link - Add a link to the upper device
7571  * @dev: device
7572  * @upper_dev: new upper device
7573  * @extack: netlink extended ack
7574  *
7575  * Adds a link to device which is upper to this one. The caller must hold
7576  * the RTNL lock. On a failure a negative errno code is returned.
7577  * On success the reference counts are adjusted and the function
7578  * returns zero.
7579  */
7580 int netdev_upper_dev_link(struct net_device *dev,
7581 			  struct net_device *upper_dev,
7582 			  struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
7583 {
7584 	struct netdev_nested_priv priv = {
7585 		.flags = NESTED_SYNC_IMM | NESTED_SYNC_TODO,
7586 		.data = NULL,
7587 	};
7588 
7589 	return __netdev_upper_dev_link(dev, upper_dev, false,
7590 				       NULL, NULL, &priv, extack);
7591 }
7592 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_upper_dev_link);
7593 
7594 /**
7595  * netdev_master_upper_dev_link - Add a master link to the upper device
7596  * @dev: device
7597  * @upper_dev: new upper device
7598  * @upper_priv: upper device private
7599  * @upper_info: upper info to be passed down via notifier
7600  * @extack: netlink extended ack
7601  *
7602  * Adds a link to device which is upper to this one. In this case, only
7603  * one master upper device can be linked, although other non-master devices
7604  * might be linked as well. The caller must hold the RTNL lock.
7605  * On a failure a negative errno code is returned. On success the reference
7606  * counts are adjusted and the function returns zero.
7607  */
7608 int netdev_master_upper_dev_link(struct net_device *dev,
7609 				 struct net_device *upper_dev,
7610 				 void *upper_priv, void *upper_info,
7611 				 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
7612 {
7613 	struct netdev_nested_priv priv = {
7614 		.flags = NESTED_SYNC_IMM | NESTED_SYNC_TODO,
7615 		.data = NULL,
7616 	};
7617 
7618 	return __netdev_upper_dev_link(dev, upper_dev, true,
7619 				       upper_priv, upper_info, &priv, extack);
7620 }
7621 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_master_upper_dev_link);
7622 
7623 static void __netdev_upper_dev_unlink(struct net_device *dev,
7624 				      struct net_device *upper_dev,
7625 				      struct netdev_nested_priv *priv)
7626 {
7627 	struct netdev_notifier_changeupper_info changeupper_info = {
7628 		.info = {
7629 			.dev = dev,
7630 		},
7631 		.upper_dev = upper_dev,
7632 		.linking = false,
7633 	};
7634 
7635 	ASSERT_RTNL();
7636 
7637 	changeupper_info.master = netdev_master_upper_dev_get(dev) == upper_dev;
7638 
7639 	call_netdevice_notifiers_info(NETDEV_PRECHANGEUPPER,
7640 				      &changeupper_info.info);
7641 
7642 	__netdev_adjacent_dev_unlink_neighbour(dev, upper_dev);
7643 
7644 	call_netdevice_notifiers_info(NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER,
7645 				      &changeupper_info.info);
7646 
7647 	__netdev_update_upper_level(dev, NULL);
7648 	__netdev_walk_all_lower_dev(dev, __netdev_update_upper_level, NULL);
7649 
7650 	__netdev_update_lower_level(upper_dev, priv);
7651 	__netdev_walk_all_upper_dev(upper_dev, __netdev_update_lower_level,
7652 				    priv);
7653 }
7654 
7655 /**
7656  * netdev_upper_dev_unlink - Removes a link to upper device
7657  * @dev: device
7658  * @upper_dev: new upper device
7659  *
7660  * Removes a link to device which is upper to this one. The caller must hold
7661  * the RTNL lock.
7662  */
7663 void netdev_upper_dev_unlink(struct net_device *dev,
7664 			     struct net_device *upper_dev)
7665 {
7666 	struct netdev_nested_priv priv = {
7667 		.flags = NESTED_SYNC_TODO,
7668 		.data = NULL,
7669 	};
7670 
7671 	__netdev_upper_dev_unlink(dev, upper_dev, &priv);
7672 }
7673 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_upper_dev_unlink);
7674 
7675 static void __netdev_adjacent_dev_set(struct net_device *upper_dev,
7676 				      struct net_device *lower_dev,
7677 				      bool val)
7678 {
7679 	struct netdev_adjacent *adj;
7680 
7681 	adj = __netdev_find_adj(lower_dev, &upper_dev->adj_list.lower);
7682 	if (adj)
7683 		adj->ignore = val;
7684 
7685 	adj = __netdev_find_adj(upper_dev, &lower_dev->adj_list.upper);
7686 	if (adj)
7687 		adj->ignore = val;
7688 }
7689 
7690 static void netdev_adjacent_dev_disable(struct net_device *upper_dev,
7691 					struct net_device *lower_dev)
7692 {
7693 	__netdev_adjacent_dev_set(upper_dev, lower_dev, true);
7694 }
7695 
7696 static void netdev_adjacent_dev_enable(struct net_device *upper_dev,
7697 				       struct net_device *lower_dev)
7698 {
7699 	__netdev_adjacent_dev_set(upper_dev, lower_dev, false);
7700 }
7701 
7702 int netdev_adjacent_change_prepare(struct net_device *old_dev,
7703 				   struct net_device *new_dev,
7704 				   struct net_device *dev,
7705 				   struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
7706 {
7707 	struct netdev_nested_priv priv = {
7708 		.flags = 0,
7709 		.data = NULL,
7710 	};
7711 	int err;
7712 
7713 	if (!new_dev)
7714 		return 0;
7715 
7716 	if (old_dev && new_dev != old_dev)
7717 		netdev_adjacent_dev_disable(dev, old_dev);
7718 	err = __netdev_upper_dev_link(new_dev, dev, false, NULL, NULL, &priv,
7719 				      extack);
7720 	if (err) {
7721 		if (old_dev && new_dev != old_dev)
7722 			netdev_adjacent_dev_enable(dev, old_dev);
7723 		return err;
7724 	}
7725 
7726 	return 0;
7727 }
7728 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_adjacent_change_prepare);
7729 
7730 void netdev_adjacent_change_commit(struct net_device *old_dev,
7731 				   struct net_device *new_dev,
7732 				   struct net_device *dev)
7733 {
7734 	struct netdev_nested_priv priv = {
7735 		.flags = NESTED_SYNC_IMM | NESTED_SYNC_TODO,
7736 		.data = NULL,
7737 	};
7738 
7739 	if (!new_dev || !old_dev)
7740 		return;
7741 
7742 	if (new_dev == old_dev)
7743 		return;
7744 
7745 	netdev_adjacent_dev_enable(dev, old_dev);
7746 	__netdev_upper_dev_unlink(old_dev, dev, &priv);
7747 }
7748 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_adjacent_change_commit);
7749 
7750 void netdev_adjacent_change_abort(struct net_device *old_dev,
7751 				  struct net_device *new_dev,
7752 				  struct net_device *dev)
7753 {
7754 	struct netdev_nested_priv priv = {
7755 		.flags = 0,
7756 		.data = NULL,
7757 	};
7758 
7759 	if (!new_dev)
7760 		return;
7761 
7762 	if (old_dev && new_dev != old_dev)
7763 		netdev_adjacent_dev_enable(dev, old_dev);
7764 
7765 	__netdev_upper_dev_unlink(new_dev, dev, &priv);
7766 }
7767 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_adjacent_change_abort);
7768 
7769 /**
7770  * netdev_bonding_info_change - Dispatch event about slave change
7771  * @dev: device
7772  * @bonding_info: info to dispatch
7773  *
7774  * Send NETDEV_BONDING_INFO to netdev notifiers with info.
7775  * The caller must hold the RTNL lock.
7776  */
7777 void netdev_bonding_info_change(struct net_device *dev,
7778 				struct netdev_bonding_info *bonding_info)
7779 {
7780 	struct netdev_notifier_bonding_info info = {
7781 		.info.dev = dev,
7782 	};
7783 
7784 	memcpy(&info.bonding_info, bonding_info,
7785 	       sizeof(struct netdev_bonding_info));
7786 	call_netdevice_notifiers_info(NETDEV_BONDING_INFO,
7787 				      &info.info);
7788 }
7789 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_bonding_info_change);
7790 
7791 static int netdev_offload_xstats_enable_l3(struct net_device *dev,
7792 					   struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
7793 {
7794 	struct netdev_notifier_offload_xstats_info info = {
7795 		.info.dev = dev,
7796 		.info.extack = extack,
7797 		.type = NETDEV_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_TYPE_L3,
7798 	};
7799 	int err;
7800 	int rc;
7801 
7802 	dev->offload_xstats_l3 = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev->offload_xstats_l3),
7803 					 GFP_KERNEL);
7804 	if (!dev->offload_xstats_l3)
7805 		return -ENOMEM;
7806 
7807 	rc = call_netdevice_notifiers_info_robust(NETDEV_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_ENABLE,
7808 						  NETDEV_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_DISABLE,
7809 						  &info.info);
7810 	err = notifier_to_errno(rc);
7811 	if (err)
7812 		goto free_stats;
7813 
7814 	return 0;
7815 
7816 free_stats:
7817 	kfree(dev->offload_xstats_l3);
7818 	dev->offload_xstats_l3 = NULL;
7819 	return err;
7820 }
7821 
7822 int netdev_offload_xstats_enable(struct net_device *dev,
7823 				 enum netdev_offload_xstats_type type,
7824 				 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
7825 {
7826 	ASSERT_RTNL();
7827 
7828 	if (netdev_offload_xstats_enabled(dev, type))
7829 		return -EALREADY;
7830 
7831 	switch (type) {
7832 	case NETDEV_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_TYPE_L3:
7833 		return netdev_offload_xstats_enable_l3(dev, extack);
7834 	}
7835 
7836 	WARN_ON(1);
7837 	return -EINVAL;
7838 }
7839 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_offload_xstats_enable);
7840 
7841 static void netdev_offload_xstats_disable_l3(struct net_device *dev)
7842 {
7843 	struct netdev_notifier_offload_xstats_info info = {
7844 		.info.dev = dev,
7845 		.type = NETDEV_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_TYPE_L3,
7846 	};
7847 
7848 	call_netdevice_notifiers_info(NETDEV_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_DISABLE,
7849 				      &info.info);
7850 	kfree(dev->offload_xstats_l3);
7851 	dev->offload_xstats_l3 = NULL;
7852 }
7853 
7854 int netdev_offload_xstats_disable(struct net_device *dev,
7855 				  enum netdev_offload_xstats_type type)
7856 {
7857 	ASSERT_RTNL();
7858 
7859 	if (!netdev_offload_xstats_enabled(dev, type))
7860 		return -EALREADY;
7861 
7862 	switch (type) {
7863 	case NETDEV_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_TYPE_L3:
7864 		netdev_offload_xstats_disable_l3(dev);
7865 		return 0;
7866 	}
7867 
7868 	WARN_ON(1);
7869 	return -EINVAL;
7870 }
7871 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_offload_xstats_disable);
7872 
7873 static void netdev_offload_xstats_disable_all(struct net_device *dev)
7874 {
7875 	netdev_offload_xstats_disable(dev, NETDEV_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_TYPE_L3);
7876 }
7877 
7878 static struct rtnl_hw_stats64 *
7879 netdev_offload_xstats_get_ptr(const struct net_device *dev,
7880 			      enum netdev_offload_xstats_type type)
7881 {
7882 	switch (type) {
7883 	case NETDEV_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_TYPE_L3:
7884 		return dev->offload_xstats_l3;
7885 	}
7886 
7887 	WARN_ON(1);
7888 	return NULL;
7889 }
7890 
7891 bool netdev_offload_xstats_enabled(const struct net_device *dev,
7892 				   enum netdev_offload_xstats_type type)
7893 {
7894 	ASSERT_RTNL();
7895 
7896 	return netdev_offload_xstats_get_ptr(dev, type);
7897 }
7898 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_offload_xstats_enabled);
7899 
7900 struct netdev_notifier_offload_xstats_ru {
7901 	bool used;
7902 };
7903 
7904 struct netdev_notifier_offload_xstats_rd {
7905 	struct rtnl_hw_stats64 stats;
7906 	bool used;
7907 };
7908 
7909 static void netdev_hw_stats64_add(struct rtnl_hw_stats64 *dest,
7910 				  const struct rtnl_hw_stats64 *src)
7911 {
7912 	dest->rx_packets	  += src->rx_packets;
7913 	dest->tx_packets	  += src->tx_packets;
7914 	dest->rx_bytes		  += src->rx_bytes;
7915 	dest->tx_bytes		  += src->tx_bytes;
7916 	dest->rx_errors		  += src->rx_errors;
7917 	dest->tx_errors		  += src->tx_errors;
7918 	dest->rx_dropped	  += src->rx_dropped;
7919 	dest->tx_dropped	  += src->tx_dropped;
7920 	dest->multicast		  += src->multicast;
7921 }
7922 
7923 static int netdev_offload_xstats_get_used(struct net_device *dev,
7924 					  enum netdev_offload_xstats_type type,
7925 					  bool *p_used,
7926 					  struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
7927 {
7928 	struct netdev_notifier_offload_xstats_ru report_used = {};
7929 	struct netdev_notifier_offload_xstats_info info = {
7930 		.info.dev = dev,
7931 		.info.extack = extack,
7932 		.type = type,
7933 		.report_used = &report_used,
7934 	};
7935 	int rc;
7936 
7937 	WARN_ON(!netdev_offload_xstats_enabled(dev, type));
7938 	rc = call_netdevice_notifiers_info(NETDEV_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_REPORT_USED,
7939 					   &info.info);
7940 	*p_used = report_used.used;
7941 	return notifier_to_errno(rc);
7942 }
7943 
7944 static int netdev_offload_xstats_get_stats(struct net_device *dev,
7945 					   enum netdev_offload_xstats_type type,
7946 					   struct rtnl_hw_stats64 *p_stats,
7947 					   bool *p_used,
7948 					   struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
7949 {
7950 	struct netdev_notifier_offload_xstats_rd report_delta = {};
7951 	struct netdev_notifier_offload_xstats_info info = {
7952 		.info.dev = dev,
7953 		.info.extack = extack,
7954 		.type = type,
7955 		.report_delta = &report_delta,
7956 	};
7957 	struct rtnl_hw_stats64 *stats;
7958 	int rc;
7959 
7960 	stats = netdev_offload_xstats_get_ptr(dev, type);
7961 	if (WARN_ON(!stats))
7962 		return -EINVAL;
7963 
7964 	rc = call_netdevice_notifiers_info(NETDEV_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_REPORT_DELTA,
7965 					   &info.info);
7966 
7967 	/* Cache whatever we got, even if there was an error, otherwise the
7968 	 * successful stats retrievals would get lost.
7969 	 */
7970 	netdev_hw_stats64_add(stats, &report_delta.stats);
7971 
7972 	if (p_stats)
7973 		*p_stats = *stats;
7974 	*p_used = report_delta.used;
7975 
7976 	return notifier_to_errno(rc);
7977 }
7978 
7979 int netdev_offload_xstats_get(struct net_device *dev,
7980 			      enum netdev_offload_xstats_type type,
7981 			      struct rtnl_hw_stats64 *p_stats, bool *p_used,
7982 			      struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
7983 {
7984 	ASSERT_RTNL();
7985 
7986 	if (p_stats)
7987 		return netdev_offload_xstats_get_stats(dev, type, p_stats,
7988 						       p_used, extack);
7989 	else
7990 		return netdev_offload_xstats_get_used(dev, type, p_used,
7991 						      extack);
7992 }
7993 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_offload_xstats_get);
7994 
7995 void
7996 netdev_offload_xstats_report_delta(struct netdev_notifier_offload_xstats_rd *report_delta,
7997 				   const struct rtnl_hw_stats64 *stats)
7998 {
7999 	report_delta->used = true;
8000 	netdev_hw_stats64_add(&report_delta->stats, stats);
8001 }
8002 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_offload_xstats_report_delta);
8003 
8004 void
8005 netdev_offload_xstats_report_used(struct netdev_notifier_offload_xstats_ru *report_used)
8006 {
8007 	report_used->used = true;
8008 }
8009 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_offload_xstats_report_used);
8010 
8011 void netdev_offload_xstats_push_delta(struct net_device *dev,
8012 				      enum netdev_offload_xstats_type type,
8013 				      const struct rtnl_hw_stats64 *p_stats)
8014 {
8015 	struct rtnl_hw_stats64 *stats;
8016 
8017 	ASSERT_RTNL();
8018 
8019 	stats = netdev_offload_xstats_get_ptr(dev, type);
8020 	if (WARN_ON(!stats))
8021 		return;
8022 
8023 	netdev_hw_stats64_add(stats, p_stats);
8024 }
8025 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_offload_xstats_push_delta);
8026 
8027 /**
8028  * netdev_get_xmit_slave - Get the xmit slave of master device
8029  * @dev: device
8030  * @skb: The packet
8031  * @all_slaves: assume all the slaves are active
8032  *
8033  * The reference counters are not incremented so the caller must be
8034  * careful with locks. The caller must hold RCU lock.
8035  * %NULL is returned if no slave is found.
8036  */
8037 
8038 struct net_device *netdev_get_xmit_slave(struct net_device *dev,
8039 					 struct sk_buff *skb,
8040 					 bool all_slaves)
8041 {
8042 	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
8043 
8044 	if (!ops->ndo_get_xmit_slave)
8045 		return NULL;
8046 	return ops->ndo_get_xmit_slave(dev, skb, all_slaves);
8047 }
8048 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_get_xmit_slave);
8049 
8050 static struct net_device *netdev_sk_get_lower_dev(struct net_device *dev,
8051 						  struct sock *sk)
8052 {
8053 	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
8054 
8055 	if (!ops->ndo_sk_get_lower_dev)
8056 		return NULL;
8057 	return ops->ndo_sk_get_lower_dev(dev, sk);
8058 }
8059 
8060 /**
8061  * netdev_sk_get_lowest_dev - Get the lowest device in chain given device and socket
8062  * @dev: device
8063  * @sk: the socket
8064  *
8065  * %NULL is returned if no lower device is found.
8066  */
8067 
8068 struct net_device *netdev_sk_get_lowest_dev(struct net_device *dev,
8069 					    struct sock *sk)
8070 {
8071 	struct net_device *lower;
8072 
8073 	lower = netdev_sk_get_lower_dev(dev, sk);
8074 	while (lower) {
8075 		dev = lower;
8076 		lower = netdev_sk_get_lower_dev(dev, sk);
8077 	}
8078 
8079 	return dev;
8080 }
8081 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_sk_get_lowest_dev);
8082 
8083 static void netdev_adjacent_add_links(struct net_device *dev)
8084 {
8085 	struct netdev_adjacent *iter;
8086 
8087 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
8088 
8089 	list_for_each_entry(iter, &dev->adj_list.upper, list) {
8090 		if (!net_eq(net, dev_net(iter->dev)))
8091 			continue;
8092 		netdev_adjacent_sysfs_add(iter->dev, dev,
8093 					  &iter->dev->adj_list.lower);
8094 		netdev_adjacent_sysfs_add(dev, iter->dev,
8095 					  &dev->adj_list.upper);
8096 	}
8097 
8098 	list_for_each_entry(iter, &dev->adj_list.lower, list) {
8099 		if (!net_eq(net, dev_net(iter->dev)))
8100 			continue;
8101 		netdev_adjacent_sysfs_add(iter->dev, dev,
8102 					  &iter->dev->adj_list.upper);
8103 		netdev_adjacent_sysfs_add(dev, iter->dev,
8104 					  &dev->adj_list.lower);
8105 	}
8106 }
8107 
8108 static void netdev_adjacent_del_links(struct net_device *dev)
8109 {
8110 	struct netdev_adjacent *iter;
8111 
8112 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
8113 
8114 	list_for_each_entry(iter, &dev->adj_list.upper, list) {
8115 		if (!net_eq(net, dev_net(iter->dev)))
8116 			continue;
8117 		netdev_adjacent_sysfs_del(iter->dev, dev->name,
8118 					  &iter->dev->adj_list.lower);
8119 		netdev_adjacent_sysfs_del(dev, iter->dev->name,
8120 					  &dev->adj_list.upper);
8121 	}
8122 
8123 	list_for_each_entry(iter, &dev->adj_list.lower, list) {
8124 		if (!net_eq(net, dev_net(iter->dev)))
8125 			continue;
8126 		netdev_adjacent_sysfs_del(iter->dev, dev->name,
8127 					  &iter->dev->adj_list.upper);
8128 		netdev_adjacent_sysfs_del(dev, iter->dev->name,
8129 					  &dev->adj_list.lower);
8130 	}
8131 }
8132 
8133 void netdev_adjacent_rename_links(struct net_device *dev, char *oldname)
8134 {
8135 	struct netdev_adjacent *iter;
8136 
8137 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
8138 
8139 	list_for_each_entry(iter, &dev->adj_list.upper, list) {
8140 		if (!net_eq(net, dev_net(iter->dev)))
8141 			continue;
8142 		netdev_adjacent_sysfs_del(iter->dev, oldname,
8143 					  &iter->dev->adj_list.lower);
8144 		netdev_adjacent_sysfs_add(iter->dev, dev,
8145 					  &iter->dev->adj_list.lower);
8146 	}
8147 
8148 	list_for_each_entry(iter, &dev->adj_list.lower, list) {
8149 		if (!net_eq(net, dev_net(iter->dev)))
8150 			continue;
8151 		netdev_adjacent_sysfs_del(iter->dev, oldname,
8152 					  &iter->dev->adj_list.upper);
8153 		netdev_adjacent_sysfs_add(iter->dev, dev,
8154 					  &iter->dev->adj_list.upper);
8155 	}
8156 }
8157 
8158 void *netdev_lower_dev_get_private(struct net_device *dev,
8159 				   struct net_device *lower_dev)
8160 {
8161 	struct netdev_adjacent *lower;
8162 
8163 	if (!lower_dev)
8164 		return NULL;
8165 	lower = __netdev_find_adj(lower_dev, &dev->adj_list.lower);
8166 	if (!lower)
8167 		return NULL;
8168 
8169 	return lower->private;
8170 }
8171 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_lower_dev_get_private);
8172 
8173 
8174 /**
8175  * netdev_lower_state_changed - Dispatch event about lower device state change
8176  * @lower_dev: device
8177  * @lower_state_info: state to dispatch
8178  *
8179  * Send NETDEV_CHANGELOWERSTATE to netdev notifiers with info.
8180  * The caller must hold the RTNL lock.
8181  */
8182 void netdev_lower_state_changed(struct net_device *lower_dev,
8183 				void *lower_state_info)
8184 {
8185 	struct netdev_notifier_changelowerstate_info changelowerstate_info = {
8186 		.info.dev = lower_dev,
8187 	};
8188 
8189 	ASSERT_RTNL();
8190 	changelowerstate_info.lower_state_info = lower_state_info;
8191 	call_netdevice_notifiers_info(NETDEV_CHANGELOWERSTATE,
8192 				      &changelowerstate_info.info);
8193 }
8194 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_lower_state_changed);
8195 
8196 static void dev_change_rx_flags(struct net_device *dev, int flags)
8197 {
8198 	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
8199 
8200 	if (ops->ndo_change_rx_flags)
8201 		ops->ndo_change_rx_flags(dev, flags);
8202 }
8203 
8204 static int __dev_set_promiscuity(struct net_device *dev, int inc, bool notify)
8205 {
8206 	unsigned int old_flags = dev->flags;
8207 	kuid_t uid;
8208 	kgid_t gid;
8209 
8210 	ASSERT_RTNL();
8211 
8212 	dev->flags |= IFF_PROMISC;
8213 	dev->promiscuity += inc;
8214 	if (dev->promiscuity == 0) {
8215 		/*
8216 		 * Avoid overflow.
8217 		 * If inc causes overflow, untouch promisc and return error.
8218 		 */
8219 		if (inc < 0)
8220 			dev->flags &= ~IFF_PROMISC;
8221 		else {
8222 			dev->promiscuity -= inc;
8223 			netdev_warn(dev, "promiscuity touches roof, set promiscuity failed. promiscuity feature of device might be broken.\n");
8224 			return -EOVERFLOW;
8225 		}
8226 	}
8227 	if (dev->flags != old_flags) {
8228 		pr_info("device %s %s promiscuous mode\n",
8229 			dev->name,
8230 			dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC ? "entered" : "left");
8231 		if (audit_enabled) {
8232 			current_uid_gid(&uid, &gid);
8233 			audit_log(audit_context(), GFP_ATOMIC,
8234 				  AUDIT_ANOM_PROMISCUOUS,
8235 				  "dev=%s prom=%d old_prom=%d auid=%u uid=%u gid=%u ses=%u",
8236 				  dev->name, (dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC),
8237 				  (old_flags & IFF_PROMISC),
8238 				  from_kuid(&init_user_ns, audit_get_loginuid(current)),
8239 				  from_kuid(&init_user_ns, uid),
8240 				  from_kgid(&init_user_ns, gid),
8241 				  audit_get_sessionid(current));
8242 		}
8243 
8244 		dev_change_rx_flags(dev, IFF_PROMISC);
8245 	}
8246 	if (notify)
8247 		__dev_notify_flags(dev, old_flags, IFF_PROMISC);
8248 	return 0;
8249 }
8250 
8251 /**
8252  *	dev_set_promiscuity	- update promiscuity count on a device
8253  *	@dev: device
8254  *	@inc: modifier
8255  *
8256  *	Add or remove promiscuity from a device. While the count in the device
8257  *	remains above zero the interface remains promiscuous. Once it hits zero
8258  *	the device reverts back to normal filtering operation. A negative inc
8259  *	value is used to drop promiscuity on the device.
8260  *	Return 0 if successful or a negative errno code on error.
8261  */
8262 int dev_set_promiscuity(struct net_device *dev, int inc)
8263 {
8264 	unsigned int old_flags = dev->flags;
8265 	int err;
8266 
8267 	err = __dev_set_promiscuity(dev, inc, true);
8268 	if (err < 0)
8269 		return err;
8270 	if (dev->flags != old_flags)
8271 		dev_set_rx_mode(dev);
8272 	return err;
8273 }
8274 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_promiscuity);
8275 
8276 static int __dev_set_allmulti(struct net_device *dev, int inc, bool notify)
8277 {
8278 	unsigned int old_flags = dev->flags, old_gflags = dev->gflags;
8279 
8280 	ASSERT_RTNL();
8281 
8282 	dev->flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
8283 	dev->allmulti += inc;
8284 	if (dev->allmulti == 0) {
8285 		/*
8286 		 * Avoid overflow.
8287 		 * If inc causes overflow, untouch allmulti and return error.
8288 		 */
8289 		if (inc < 0)
8290 			dev->flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI;
8291 		else {
8292 			dev->allmulti -= inc;
8293 			netdev_warn(dev, "allmulti touches roof, set allmulti failed. allmulti feature of device might be broken.\n");
8294 			return -EOVERFLOW;
8295 		}
8296 	}
8297 	if (dev->flags ^ old_flags) {
8298 		dev_change_rx_flags(dev, IFF_ALLMULTI);
8299 		dev_set_rx_mode(dev);
8300 		if (notify)
8301 			__dev_notify_flags(dev, old_flags,
8302 					   dev->gflags ^ old_gflags);
8303 	}
8304 	return 0;
8305 }
8306 
8307 /**
8308  *	dev_set_allmulti	- update allmulti count on a device
8309  *	@dev: device
8310  *	@inc: modifier
8311  *
8312  *	Add or remove reception of all multicast frames to a device. While the
8313  *	count in the device remains above zero the interface remains listening
8314  *	to all interfaces. Once it hits zero the device reverts back to normal
8315  *	filtering operation. A negative @inc value is used to drop the counter
8316  *	when releasing a resource needing all multicasts.
8317  *	Return 0 if successful or a negative errno code on error.
8318  */
8319 
8320 int dev_set_allmulti(struct net_device *dev, int inc)
8321 {
8322 	return __dev_set_allmulti(dev, inc, true);
8323 }
8324 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_allmulti);
8325 
8326 /*
8327  *	Upload unicast and multicast address lists to device and
8328  *	configure RX filtering. When the device doesn't support unicast
8329  *	filtering it is put in promiscuous mode while unicast addresses
8330  *	are present.
8331  */
8332 void __dev_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev)
8333 {
8334 	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
8335 
8336 	/* dev_open will call this function so the list will stay sane. */
8337 	if (!(dev->flags&IFF_UP))
8338 		return;
8339 
8340 	if (!netif_device_present(dev))
8341 		return;
8342 
8343 	if (!(dev->priv_flags & IFF_UNICAST_FLT)) {
8344 		/* Unicast addresses changes may only happen under the rtnl,
8345 		 * therefore calling __dev_set_promiscuity here is safe.
8346 		 */
8347 		if (!netdev_uc_empty(dev) && !dev->uc_promisc) {
8348 			__dev_set_promiscuity(dev, 1, false);
8349 			dev->uc_promisc = true;
8350 		} else if (netdev_uc_empty(dev) && dev->uc_promisc) {
8351 			__dev_set_promiscuity(dev, -1, false);
8352 			dev->uc_promisc = false;
8353 		}
8354 	}
8355 
8356 	if (ops->ndo_set_rx_mode)
8357 		ops->ndo_set_rx_mode(dev);
8358 }
8359 
8360 void dev_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev)
8361 {
8362 	netif_addr_lock_bh(dev);
8363 	__dev_set_rx_mode(dev);
8364 	netif_addr_unlock_bh(dev);
8365 }
8366 
8367 /**
8368  *	dev_get_flags - get flags reported to userspace
8369  *	@dev: device
8370  *
8371  *	Get the combination of flag bits exported through APIs to userspace.
8372  */
8373 unsigned int dev_get_flags(const struct net_device *dev)
8374 {
8375 	unsigned int flags;
8376 
8377 	flags = (dev->flags & ~(IFF_PROMISC |
8378 				IFF_ALLMULTI |
8379 				IFF_RUNNING |
8380 				IFF_LOWER_UP |
8381 				IFF_DORMANT)) |
8382 		(dev->gflags & (IFF_PROMISC |
8383 				IFF_ALLMULTI));
8384 
8385 	if (netif_running(dev)) {
8386 		if (netif_oper_up(dev))
8387 			flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
8388 		if (netif_carrier_ok(dev))
8389 			flags |= IFF_LOWER_UP;
8390 		if (netif_dormant(dev))
8391 			flags |= IFF_DORMANT;
8392 	}
8393 
8394 	return flags;
8395 }
8396 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_flags);
8397 
8398 int __dev_change_flags(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int flags,
8399 		       struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
8400 {
8401 	unsigned int old_flags = dev->flags;
8402 	int ret;
8403 
8404 	ASSERT_RTNL();
8405 
8406 	/*
8407 	 *	Set the flags on our device.
8408 	 */
8409 
8410 	dev->flags = (flags & (IFF_DEBUG | IFF_NOTRAILERS | IFF_NOARP |
8411 			       IFF_DYNAMIC | IFF_MULTICAST | IFF_PORTSEL |
8412 			       IFF_AUTOMEDIA)) |
8413 		     (dev->flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_VOLATILE | IFF_PROMISC |
8414 				    IFF_ALLMULTI));
8415 
8416 	/*
8417 	 *	Load in the correct multicast list now the flags have changed.
8418 	 */
8419 
8420 	if ((old_flags ^ flags) & IFF_MULTICAST)
8421 		dev_change_rx_flags(dev, IFF_MULTICAST);
8422 
8423 	dev_set_rx_mode(dev);
8424 
8425 	/*
8426 	 *	Have we downed the interface. We handle IFF_UP ourselves
8427 	 *	according to user attempts to set it, rather than blindly
8428 	 *	setting it.
8429 	 */
8430 
8431 	ret = 0;
8432 	if ((old_flags ^ flags) & IFF_UP) {
8433 		if (old_flags & IFF_UP)
8434 			__dev_close(dev);
8435 		else
8436 			ret = __dev_open(dev, extack);
8437 	}
8438 
8439 	if ((flags ^ dev->gflags) & IFF_PROMISC) {
8440 		int inc = (flags & IFF_PROMISC) ? 1 : -1;
8441 		unsigned int old_flags = dev->flags;
8442 
8443 		dev->gflags ^= IFF_PROMISC;
8444 
8445 		if (__dev_set_promiscuity(dev, inc, false) >= 0)
8446 			if (dev->flags != old_flags)
8447 				dev_set_rx_mode(dev);
8448 	}
8449 
8450 	/* NOTE: order of synchronization of IFF_PROMISC and IFF_ALLMULTI
8451 	 * is important. Some (broken) drivers set IFF_PROMISC, when
8452 	 * IFF_ALLMULTI is requested not asking us and not reporting.
8453 	 */
8454 	if ((flags ^ dev->gflags) & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
8455 		int inc = (flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) ? 1 : -1;
8456 
8457 		dev->gflags ^= IFF_ALLMULTI;
8458 		__dev_set_allmulti(dev, inc, false);
8459 	}
8460 
8461 	return ret;
8462 }
8463 
8464 void __dev_notify_flags(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int old_flags,
8465 			unsigned int gchanges)
8466 {
8467 	unsigned int changes = dev->flags ^ old_flags;
8468 
8469 	if (gchanges)
8470 		rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, gchanges, GFP_ATOMIC);
8471 
8472 	if (changes & IFF_UP) {
8473 		if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
8474 			call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UP, dev);
8475 		else
8476 			call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_DOWN, dev);
8477 	}
8478 
8479 	if (dev->flags & IFF_UP &&
8480 	    (changes & ~(IFF_UP | IFF_PROMISC | IFF_ALLMULTI | IFF_VOLATILE))) {
8481 		struct netdev_notifier_change_info change_info = {
8482 			.info = {
8483 				.dev = dev,
8484 			},
8485 			.flags_changed = changes,
8486 		};
8487 
8488 		call_netdevice_notifiers_info(NETDEV_CHANGE, &change_info.info);
8489 	}
8490 }
8491 
8492 /**
8493  *	dev_change_flags - change device settings
8494  *	@dev: device
8495  *	@flags: device state flags
8496  *	@extack: netlink extended ack
8497  *
8498  *	Change settings on device based state flags. The flags are
8499  *	in the userspace exported format.
8500  */
8501 int dev_change_flags(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int flags,
8502 		     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
8503 {
8504 	int ret;
8505 	unsigned int changes, old_flags = dev->flags, old_gflags = dev->gflags;
8506 
8507 	ret = __dev_change_flags(dev, flags, extack);
8508 	if (ret < 0)
8509 		return ret;
8510 
8511 	changes = (old_flags ^ dev->flags) | (old_gflags ^ dev->gflags);
8512 	__dev_notify_flags(dev, old_flags, changes);
8513 	return ret;
8514 }
8515 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_change_flags);
8516 
8517 int __dev_set_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
8518 {
8519 	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
8520 
8521 	if (ops->ndo_change_mtu)
8522 		return ops->ndo_change_mtu(dev, new_mtu);
8523 
8524 	/* Pairs with all the lockless reads of dev->mtu in the stack */
8525 	WRITE_ONCE(dev->mtu, new_mtu);
8526 	return 0;
8527 }
8528 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_set_mtu);
8529 
8530 int dev_validate_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu,
8531 		     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
8532 {
8533 	/* MTU must be positive, and in range */
8534 	if (new_mtu < 0 || new_mtu < dev->min_mtu) {
8535 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "mtu less than device minimum");
8536 		return -EINVAL;
8537 	}
8538 
8539 	if (dev->max_mtu > 0 && new_mtu > dev->max_mtu) {
8540 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "mtu greater than device maximum");
8541 		return -EINVAL;
8542 	}
8543 	return 0;
8544 }
8545 
8546 /**
8547  *	dev_set_mtu_ext - Change maximum transfer unit
8548  *	@dev: device
8549  *	@new_mtu: new transfer unit
8550  *	@extack: netlink extended ack
8551  *
8552  *	Change the maximum transfer size of the network device.
8553  */
8554 int dev_set_mtu_ext(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu,
8555 		    struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
8556 {
8557 	int err, orig_mtu;
8558 
8559 	if (new_mtu == dev->mtu)
8560 		return 0;
8561 
8562 	err = dev_validate_mtu(dev, new_mtu, extack);
8563 	if (err)
8564 		return err;
8565 
8566 	if (!netif_device_present(dev))
8567 		return -ENODEV;
8568 
8569 	err = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_PRECHANGEMTU, dev);
8570 	err = notifier_to_errno(err);
8571 	if (err)
8572 		return err;
8573 
8574 	orig_mtu = dev->mtu;
8575 	err = __dev_set_mtu(dev, new_mtu);
8576 
8577 	if (!err) {
8578 		err = call_netdevice_notifiers_mtu(NETDEV_CHANGEMTU, dev,
8579 						   orig_mtu);
8580 		err = notifier_to_errno(err);
8581 		if (err) {
8582 			/* setting mtu back and notifying everyone again,
8583 			 * so that they have a chance to revert changes.
8584 			 */
8585 			__dev_set_mtu(dev, orig_mtu);
8586 			call_netdevice_notifiers_mtu(NETDEV_CHANGEMTU, dev,
8587 						     new_mtu);
8588 		}
8589 	}
8590 	return err;
8591 }
8592 
8593 int dev_set_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
8594 {
8595 	struct netlink_ext_ack extack;
8596 	int err;
8597 
8598 	memset(&extack, 0, sizeof(extack));
8599 	err = dev_set_mtu_ext(dev, new_mtu, &extack);
8600 	if (err && extack._msg)
8601 		net_err_ratelimited("%s: %s\n", dev->name, extack._msg);
8602 	return err;
8603 }
8604 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_mtu);
8605 
8606 /**
8607  *	dev_change_tx_queue_len - Change TX queue length of a netdevice
8608  *	@dev: device
8609  *	@new_len: new tx queue length
8610  */
8611 int dev_change_tx_queue_len(struct net_device *dev, unsigned long new_len)
8612 {
8613 	unsigned int orig_len = dev->tx_queue_len;
8614 	int res;
8615 
8616 	if (new_len != (unsigned int)new_len)
8617 		return -ERANGE;
8618 
8619 	if (new_len != orig_len) {
8620 		dev->tx_queue_len = new_len;
8621 		res = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGE_TX_QUEUE_LEN, dev);
8622 		res = notifier_to_errno(res);
8623 		if (res)
8624 			goto err_rollback;
8625 		res = dev_qdisc_change_tx_queue_len(dev);
8626 		if (res)
8627 			goto err_rollback;
8628 	}
8629 
8630 	return 0;
8631 
8632 err_rollback:
8633 	netdev_err(dev, "refused to change device tx_queue_len\n");
8634 	dev->tx_queue_len = orig_len;
8635 	return res;
8636 }
8637 
8638 /**
8639  *	dev_set_group - Change group this device belongs to
8640  *	@dev: device
8641  *	@new_group: group this device should belong to
8642  */
8643 void dev_set_group(struct net_device *dev, int new_group)
8644 {
8645 	dev->group = new_group;
8646 }
8647 
8648 /**
8649  *	dev_pre_changeaddr_notify - Call NETDEV_PRE_CHANGEADDR.
8650  *	@dev: device
8651  *	@addr: new address
8652  *	@extack: netlink extended ack
8653  */
8654 int dev_pre_changeaddr_notify(struct net_device *dev, const char *addr,
8655 			      struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
8656 {
8657 	struct netdev_notifier_pre_changeaddr_info info = {
8658 		.info.dev = dev,
8659 		.info.extack = extack,
8660 		.dev_addr = addr,
8661 	};
8662 	int rc;
8663 
8664 	rc = call_netdevice_notifiers_info(NETDEV_PRE_CHANGEADDR, &info.info);
8665 	return notifier_to_errno(rc);
8666 }
8667 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_pre_changeaddr_notify);
8668 
8669 /**
8670  *	dev_set_mac_address - Change Media Access Control Address
8671  *	@dev: device
8672  *	@sa: new address
8673  *	@extack: netlink extended ack
8674  *
8675  *	Change the hardware (MAC) address of the device
8676  */
8677 int dev_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, struct sockaddr *sa,
8678 			struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
8679 {
8680 	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
8681 	int err;
8682 
8683 	if (!ops->ndo_set_mac_address)
8684 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
8685 	if (sa->sa_family != dev->type)
8686 		return -EINVAL;
8687 	if (!netif_device_present(dev))
8688 		return -ENODEV;
8689 	err = dev_pre_changeaddr_notify(dev, sa->sa_data, extack);
8690 	if (err)
8691 		return err;
8692 	err = ops->ndo_set_mac_address(dev, sa);
8693 	if (err)
8694 		return err;
8695 	dev->addr_assign_type = NET_ADDR_SET;
8696 	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, dev);
8697 	add_device_randomness(dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
8698 	return 0;
8699 }
8700 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_mac_address);
8701 
8702 static DECLARE_RWSEM(dev_addr_sem);
8703 
8704 int dev_set_mac_address_user(struct net_device *dev, struct sockaddr *sa,
8705 			     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
8706 {
8707 	int ret;
8708 
8709 	down_write(&dev_addr_sem);
8710 	ret = dev_set_mac_address(dev, sa, extack);
8711 	up_write(&dev_addr_sem);
8712 	return ret;
8713 }
8714 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_mac_address_user);
8715 
8716 int dev_get_mac_address(struct sockaddr *sa, struct net *net, char *dev_name)
8717 {
8718 	size_t size = sizeof(sa->sa_data);
8719 	struct net_device *dev;
8720 	int ret = 0;
8721 
8722 	down_read(&dev_addr_sem);
8723 	rcu_read_lock();
8724 
8725 	dev = dev_get_by_name_rcu(net, dev_name);
8726 	if (!dev) {
8727 		ret = -ENODEV;
8728 		goto unlock;
8729 	}
8730 	if (!dev->addr_len)
8731 		memset(sa->sa_data, 0, size);
8732 	else
8733 		memcpy(sa->sa_data, dev->dev_addr,
8734 		       min_t(size_t, size, dev->addr_len));
8735 	sa->sa_family = dev->type;
8736 
8737 unlock:
8738 	rcu_read_unlock();
8739 	up_read(&dev_addr_sem);
8740 	return ret;
8741 }
8742 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_mac_address);
8743 
8744 /**
8745  *	dev_change_carrier - Change device carrier
8746  *	@dev: device
8747  *	@new_carrier: new value
8748  *
8749  *	Change device carrier
8750  */
8751 int dev_change_carrier(struct net_device *dev, bool new_carrier)
8752 {
8753 	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
8754 
8755 	if (!ops->ndo_change_carrier)
8756 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
8757 	if (!netif_device_present(dev))
8758 		return -ENODEV;
8759 	return ops->ndo_change_carrier(dev, new_carrier);
8760 }
8761 
8762 /**
8763  *	dev_get_phys_port_id - Get device physical port ID
8764  *	@dev: device
8765  *	@ppid: port ID
8766  *
8767  *	Get device physical port ID
8768  */
8769 int dev_get_phys_port_id(struct net_device *dev,
8770 			 struct netdev_phys_item_id *ppid)
8771 {
8772 	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
8773 
8774 	if (!ops->ndo_get_phys_port_id)
8775 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
8776 	return ops->ndo_get_phys_port_id(dev, ppid);
8777 }
8778 
8779 /**
8780  *	dev_get_phys_port_name - Get device physical port name
8781  *	@dev: device
8782  *	@name: port name
8783  *	@len: limit of bytes to copy to name
8784  *
8785  *	Get device physical port name
8786  */
8787 int dev_get_phys_port_name(struct net_device *dev,
8788 			   char *name, size_t len)
8789 {
8790 	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
8791 	int err;
8792 
8793 	if (ops->ndo_get_phys_port_name) {
8794 		err = ops->ndo_get_phys_port_name(dev, name, len);
8795 		if (err != -EOPNOTSUPP)
8796 			return err;
8797 	}
8798 	return devlink_compat_phys_port_name_get(dev, name, len);
8799 }
8800 
8801 /**
8802  *	dev_get_port_parent_id - Get the device's port parent identifier
8803  *	@dev: network device
8804  *	@ppid: pointer to a storage for the port's parent identifier
8805  *	@recurse: allow/disallow recursion to lower devices
8806  *
8807  *	Get the devices's port parent identifier
8808  */
8809 int dev_get_port_parent_id(struct net_device *dev,
8810 			   struct netdev_phys_item_id *ppid,
8811 			   bool recurse)
8812 {
8813 	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
8814 	struct netdev_phys_item_id first = { };
8815 	struct net_device *lower_dev;
8816 	struct list_head *iter;
8817 	int err;
8818 
8819 	if (ops->ndo_get_port_parent_id) {
8820 		err = ops->ndo_get_port_parent_id(dev, ppid);
8821 		if (err != -EOPNOTSUPP)
8822 			return err;
8823 	}
8824 
8825 	err = devlink_compat_switch_id_get(dev, ppid);
8826 	if (!recurse || err != -EOPNOTSUPP)
8827 		return err;
8828 
8829 	netdev_for_each_lower_dev(dev, lower_dev, iter) {
8830 		err = dev_get_port_parent_id(lower_dev, ppid, true);
8831 		if (err)
8832 			break;
8833 		if (!first.id_len)
8834 			first = *ppid;
8835 		else if (memcmp(&first, ppid, sizeof(*ppid)))
8836 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
8837 	}
8838 
8839 	return err;
8840 }
8841 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_port_parent_id);
8842 
8843 /**
8844  *	netdev_port_same_parent_id - Indicate if two network devices have
8845  *	the same port parent identifier
8846  *	@a: first network device
8847  *	@b: second network device
8848  */
8849 bool netdev_port_same_parent_id(struct net_device *a, struct net_device *b)
8850 {
8851 	struct netdev_phys_item_id a_id = { };
8852 	struct netdev_phys_item_id b_id = { };
8853 
8854 	if (dev_get_port_parent_id(a, &a_id, true) ||
8855 	    dev_get_port_parent_id(b, &b_id, true))
8856 		return false;
8857 
8858 	return netdev_phys_item_id_same(&a_id, &b_id);
8859 }
8860 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_port_same_parent_id);
8861 
8862 /**
8863  *	dev_change_proto_down - set carrier according to proto_down.
8864  *
8865  *	@dev: device
8866  *	@proto_down: new value
8867  */
8868 int dev_change_proto_down(struct net_device *dev, bool proto_down)
8869 {
8870 	if (!(dev->priv_flags & IFF_CHANGE_PROTO_DOWN))
8871 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
8872 	if (!netif_device_present(dev))
8873 		return -ENODEV;
8874 	if (proto_down)
8875 		netif_carrier_off(dev);
8876 	else
8877 		netif_carrier_on(dev);
8878 	dev->proto_down = proto_down;
8879 	return 0;
8880 }
8881 
8882 /**
8883  *	dev_change_proto_down_reason - proto down reason
8884  *
8885  *	@dev: device
8886  *	@mask: proto down mask
8887  *	@value: proto down value
8888  */
8889 void dev_change_proto_down_reason(struct net_device *dev, unsigned long mask,
8890 				  u32 value)
8891 {
8892 	int b;
8893 
8894 	if (!mask) {
8895 		dev->proto_down_reason = value;
8896 	} else {
8897 		for_each_set_bit(b, &mask, 32) {
8898 			if (value & (1 << b))
8899 				dev->proto_down_reason |= BIT(b);
8900 			else
8901 				dev->proto_down_reason &= ~BIT(b);
8902 		}
8903 	}
8904 }
8905 
8906 struct bpf_xdp_link {
8907 	struct bpf_link link;
8908 	struct net_device *dev; /* protected by rtnl_lock, no refcnt held */
8909 	int flags;
8910 };
8911 
8912 static enum bpf_xdp_mode dev_xdp_mode(struct net_device *dev, u32 flags)
8913 {
8914 	if (flags & XDP_FLAGS_HW_MODE)
8915 		return XDP_MODE_HW;
8916 	if (flags & XDP_FLAGS_DRV_MODE)
8917 		return XDP_MODE_DRV;
8918 	if (flags & XDP_FLAGS_SKB_MODE)
8919 		return XDP_MODE_SKB;
8920 	return dev->netdev_ops->ndo_bpf ? XDP_MODE_DRV : XDP_MODE_SKB;
8921 }
8922 
8923 static bpf_op_t dev_xdp_bpf_op(struct net_device *dev, enum bpf_xdp_mode mode)
8924 {
8925 	switch (mode) {
8926 	case XDP_MODE_SKB:
8927 		return generic_xdp_install;
8928 	case XDP_MODE_DRV:
8929 	case XDP_MODE_HW:
8930 		return dev->netdev_ops->ndo_bpf;
8931 	default:
8932 		return NULL;
8933 	}
8934 }
8935 
8936 static struct bpf_xdp_link *dev_xdp_link(struct net_device *dev,
8937 					 enum bpf_xdp_mode mode)
8938 {
8939 	return dev->xdp_state[mode].link;
8940 }
8941 
8942 static struct bpf_prog *dev_xdp_prog(struct net_device *dev,
8943 				     enum bpf_xdp_mode mode)
8944 {
8945 	struct bpf_xdp_link *link = dev_xdp_link(dev, mode);
8946 
8947 	if (link)
8948 		return link->link.prog;
8949 	return dev->xdp_state[mode].prog;
8950 }
8951 
8952 u8 dev_xdp_prog_count(struct net_device *dev)
8953 {
8954 	u8 count = 0;
8955 	int i;
8956 
8957 	for (i = 0; i < __MAX_XDP_MODE; i++)
8958 		if (dev->xdp_state[i].prog || dev->xdp_state[i].link)
8959 			count++;
8960 	return count;
8961 }
8962 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_xdp_prog_count);
8963 
8964 u32 dev_xdp_prog_id(struct net_device *dev, enum bpf_xdp_mode mode)
8965 {
8966 	struct bpf_prog *prog = dev_xdp_prog(dev, mode);
8967 
8968 	return prog ? prog->aux->id : 0;
8969 }
8970 
8971 static void dev_xdp_set_link(struct net_device *dev, enum bpf_xdp_mode mode,
8972 			     struct bpf_xdp_link *link)
8973 {
8974 	dev->xdp_state[mode].link = link;
8975 	dev->xdp_state[mode].prog = NULL;
8976 }
8977 
8978 static void dev_xdp_set_prog(struct net_device *dev, enum bpf_xdp_mode mode,
8979 			     struct bpf_prog *prog)
8980 {
8981 	dev->xdp_state[mode].link = NULL;
8982 	dev->xdp_state[mode].prog = prog;
8983 }
8984 
8985 static int dev_xdp_install(struct net_device *dev, enum bpf_xdp_mode mode,
8986 			   bpf_op_t bpf_op, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack,
8987 			   u32 flags, struct bpf_prog *prog)
8988 {
8989 	struct netdev_bpf xdp;
8990 	int err;
8991 
8992 	memset(&xdp, 0, sizeof(xdp));
8993 	xdp.command = mode == XDP_MODE_HW ? XDP_SETUP_PROG_HW : XDP_SETUP_PROG;
8994 	xdp.extack = extack;
8995 	xdp.flags = flags;
8996 	xdp.prog = prog;
8997 
8998 	/* Drivers assume refcnt is already incremented (i.e, prog pointer is
8999 	 * "moved" into driver), so they don't increment it on their own, but
9000 	 * they do decrement refcnt when program is detached or replaced.
9001 	 * Given net_device also owns link/prog, we need to bump refcnt here
9002 	 * to prevent drivers from underflowing it.
9003 	 */
9004 	if (prog)
9005 		bpf_prog_inc(prog);
9006 	err = bpf_op(dev, &xdp);
9007 	if (err) {
9008 		if (prog)
9009 			bpf_prog_put(prog);
9010 		return err;
9011 	}
9012 
9013 	if (mode != XDP_MODE_HW)
9014 		bpf_prog_change_xdp(dev_xdp_prog(dev, mode), prog);
9015 
9016 	return 0;
9017 }
9018 
9019 static void dev_xdp_uninstall(struct net_device *dev)
9020 {
9021 	struct bpf_xdp_link *link;
9022 	struct bpf_prog *prog;
9023 	enum bpf_xdp_mode mode;
9024 	bpf_op_t bpf_op;
9025 
9026 	ASSERT_RTNL();
9027 
9028 	for (mode = XDP_MODE_SKB; mode < __MAX_XDP_MODE; mode++) {
9029 		prog = dev_xdp_prog(dev, mode);
9030 		if (!prog)
9031 			continue;
9032 
9033 		bpf_op = dev_xdp_bpf_op(dev, mode);
9034 		if (!bpf_op)
9035 			continue;
9036 
9037 		WARN_ON(dev_xdp_install(dev, mode, bpf_op, NULL, 0, NULL));
9038 
9039 		/* auto-detach link from net device */
9040 		link = dev_xdp_link(dev, mode);
9041 		if (link)
9042 			link->dev = NULL;
9043 		else
9044 			bpf_prog_put(prog);
9045 
9046 		dev_xdp_set_link(dev, mode, NULL);
9047 	}
9048 }
9049 
9050 static int dev_xdp_attach(struct net_device *dev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack,
9051 			  struct bpf_xdp_link *link, struct bpf_prog *new_prog,
9052 			  struct bpf_prog *old_prog, u32 flags)
9053 {
9054 	unsigned int num_modes = hweight32(flags & XDP_FLAGS_MODES);
9055 	struct bpf_prog *cur_prog;
9056 	struct net_device *upper;
9057 	struct list_head *iter;
9058 	enum bpf_xdp_mode mode;
9059 	bpf_op_t bpf_op;
9060 	int err;
9061 
9062 	ASSERT_RTNL();
9063 
9064 	/* either link or prog attachment, never both */
9065 	if (link && (new_prog || old_prog))
9066 		return -EINVAL;
9067 	/* link supports only XDP mode flags */
9068 	if (link && (flags & ~XDP_FLAGS_MODES)) {
9069 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid XDP flags for BPF link attachment");
9070 		return -EINVAL;
9071 	}
9072 	/* just one XDP mode bit should be set, zero defaults to drv/skb mode */
9073 	if (num_modes > 1) {
9074 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Only one XDP mode flag can be set");
9075 		return -EINVAL;
9076 	}
9077 	/* avoid ambiguity if offload + drv/skb mode progs are both loaded */
9078 	if (!num_modes && dev_xdp_prog_count(dev) > 1) {
9079 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
9080 			       "More than one program loaded, unset mode is ambiguous");
9081 		return -EINVAL;
9082 	}
9083 	/* old_prog != NULL implies XDP_FLAGS_REPLACE is set */
9084 	if (old_prog && !(flags & XDP_FLAGS_REPLACE)) {
9085 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "XDP_FLAGS_REPLACE is not specified");
9086 		return -EINVAL;
9087 	}
9088 
9089 	mode = dev_xdp_mode(dev, flags);
9090 	/* can't replace attached link */
9091 	if (dev_xdp_link(dev, mode)) {
9092 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Can't replace active BPF XDP link");
9093 		return -EBUSY;
9094 	}
9095 
9096 	/* don't allow if an upper device already has a program */
9097 	netdev_for_each_upper_dev_rcu(dev, upper, iter) {
9098 		if (dev_xdp_prog_count(upper) > 0) {
9099 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot attach when an upper device already has a program");
9100 			return -EEXIST;
9101 		}
9102 	}
9103 
9104 	cur_prog = dev_xdp_prog(dev, mode);
9105 	/* can't replace attached prog with link */
9106 	if (link && cur_prog) {
9107 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Can't replace active XDP program with BPF link");
9108 		return -EBUSY;
9109 	}
9110 	if ((flags & XDP_FLAGS_REPLACE) && cur_prog != old_prog) {
9111 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Active program does not match expected");
9112 		return -EEXIST;
9113 	}
9114 
9115 	/* put effective new program into new_prog */
9116 	if (link)
9117 		new_prog = link->link.prog;
9118 
9119 	if (new_prog) {
9120 		bool offload = mode == XDP_MODE_HW;
9121 		enum bpf_xdp_mode other_mode = mode == XDP_MODE_SKB
9122 					       ? XDP_MODE_DRV : XDP_MODE_SKB;
9123 
9124 		if ((flags & XDP_FLAGS_UPDATE_IF_NOEXIST) && cur_prog) {
9125 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "XDP program already attached");
9126 			return -EBUSY;
9127 		}
9128 		if (!offload && dev_xdp_prog(dev, other_mode)) {
9129 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Native and generic XDP can't be active at the same time");
9130 			return -EEXIST;
9131 		}
9132 		if (!offload && bpf_prog_is_dev_bound(new_prog->aux)) {
9133 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Using device-bound program without HW_MODE flag is not supported");
9134 			return -EINVAL;
9135 		}
9136 		if (new_prog->expected_attach_type == BPF_XDP_DEVMAP) {
9137 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "BPF_XDP_DEVMAP programs can not be attached to a device");
9138 			return -EINVAL;
9139 		}
9140 		if (new_prog->expected_attach_type == BPF_XDP_CPUMAP) {
9141 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "BPF_XDP_CPUMAP programs can not be attached to a device");
9142 			return -EINVAL;
9143 		}
9144 	}
9145 
9146 	/* don't call drivers if the effective program didn't change */
9147 	if (new_prog != cur_prog) {
9148 		bpf_op = dev_xdp_bpf_op(dev, mode);
9149 		if (!bpf_op) {
9150 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Underlying driver does not support XDP in native mode");
9151 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
9152 		}
9153 
9154 		err = dev_xdp_install(dev, mode, bpf_op, extack, flags, new_prog);
9155 		if (err)
9156 			return err;
9157 	}
9158 
9159 	if (link)
9160 		dev_xdp_set_link(dev, mode, link);
9161 	else
9162 		dev_xdp_set_prog(dev, mode, new_prog);
9163 	if (cur_prog)
9164 		bpf_prog_put(cur_prog);
9165 
9166 	return 0;
9167 }
9168 
9169 static int dev_xdp_attach_link(struct net_device *dev,
9170 			       struct netlink_ext_ack *extack,
9171 			       struct bpf_xdp_link *link)
9172 {
9173 	return dev_xdp_attach(dev, extack, link, NULL, NULL, link->flags);
9174 }
9175 
9176 static int dev_xdp_detach_link(struct net_device *dev,
9177 			       struct netlink_ext_ack *extack,
9178 			       struct bpf_xdp_link *link)
9179 {
9180 	enum bpf_xdp_mode mode;
9181 	bpf_op_t bpf_op;
9182 
9183 	ASSERT_RTNL();
9184 
9185 	mode = dev_xdp_mode(dev, link->flags);
9186 	if (dev_xdp_link(dev, mode) != link)
9187 		return -EINVAL;
9188 
9189 	bpf_op = dev_xdp_bpf_op(dev, mode);
9190 	WARN_ON(dev_xdp_install(dev, mode, bpf_op, NULL, 0, NULL));
9191 	dev_xdp_set_link(dev, mode, NULL);
9192 	return 0;
9193 }
9194 
9195 static void bpf_xdp_link_release(struct bpf_link *link)
9196 {
9197 	struct bpf_xdp_link *xdp_link = container_of(link, struct bpf_xdp_link, link);
9198 
9199 	rtnl_lock();
9200 
9201 	/* if racing with net_device's tear down, xdp_link->dev might be
9202 	 * already NULL, in which case link was already auto-detached
9203 	 */
9204 	if (xdp_link->dev) {
9205 		WARN_ON(dev_xdp_detach_link(xdp_link->dev, NULL, xdp_link));
9206 		xdp_link->dev = NULL;
9207 	}
9208 
9209 	rtnl_unlock();
9210 }
9211 
9212 static int bpf_xdp_link_detach(struct bpf_link *link)
9213 {
9214 	bpf_xdp_link_release(link);
9215 	return 0;
9216 }
9217 
9218 static void bpf_xdp_link_dealloc(struct bpf_link *link)
9219 {
9220 	struct bpf_xdp_link *xdp_link = container_of(link, struct bpf_xdp_link, link);
9221 
9222 	kfree(xdp_link);
9223 }
9224 
9225 static void bpf_xdp_link_show_fdinfo(const struct bpf_link *link,
9226 				     struct seq_file *seq)
9227 {
9228 	struct bpf_xdp_link *xdp_link = container_of(link, struct bpf_xdp_link, link);
9229 	u32 ifindex = 0;
9230 
9231 	rtnl_lock();
9232 	if (xdp_link->dev)
9233 		ifindex = xdp_link->dev->ifindex;
9234 	rtnl_unlock();
9235 
9236 	seq_printf(seq, "ifindex:\t%u\n", ifindex);
9237 }
9238 
9239 static int bpf_xdp_link_fill_link_info(const struct bpf_link *link,
9240 				       struct bpf_link_info *info)
9241 {
9242 	struct bpf_xdp_link *xdp_link = container_of(link, struct bpf_xdp_link, link);
9243 	u32 ifindex = 0;
9244 
9245 	rtnl_lock();
9246 	if (xdp_link->dev)
9247 		ifindex = xdp_link->dev->ifindex;
9248 	rtnl_unlock();
9249 
9250 	info->xdp.ifindex = ifindex;
9251 	return 0;
9252 }
9253 
9254 static int bpf_xdp_link_update(struct bpf_link *link, struct bpf_prog *new_prog,
9255 			       struct bpf_prog *old_prog)
9256 {
9257 	struct bpf_xdp_link *xdp_link = container_of(link, struct bpf_xdp_link, link);
9258 	enum bpf_xdp_mode mode;
9259 	bpf_op_t bpf_op;
9260 	int err = 0;
9261 
9262 	rtnl_lock();
9263 
9264 	/* link might have been auto-released already, so fail */
9265 	if (!xdp_link->dev) {
9266 		err = -ENOLINK;
9267 		goto out_unlock;
9268 	}
9269 
9270 	if (old_prog && link->prog != old_prog) {
9271 		err = -EPERM;
9272 		goto out_unlock;
9273 	}
9274 	old_prog = link->prog;
9275 	if (old_prog->type != new_prog->type ||
9276 	    old_prog->expected_attach_type != new_prog->expected_attach_type) {
9277 		err = -EINVAL;
9278 		goto out_unlock;
9279 	}
9280 
9281 	if (old_prog == new_prog) {
9282 		/* no-op, don't disturb drivers */
9283 		bpf_prog_put(new_prog);
9284 		goto out_unlock;
9285 	}
9286 
9287 	mode = dev_xdp_mode(xdp_link->dev, xdp_link->flags);
9288 	bpf_op = dev_xdp_bpf_op(xdp_link->dev, mode);
9289 	err = dev_xdp_install(xdp_link->dev, mode, bpf_op, NULL,
9290 			      xdp_link->flags, new_prog);
9291 	if (err)
9292 		goto out_unlock;
9293 
9294 	old_prog = xchg(&link->prog, new_prog);
9295 	bpf_prog_put(old_prog);
9296 
9297 out_unlock:
9298 	rtnl_unlock();
9299 	return err;
9300 }
9301 
9302 static const struct bpf_link_ops bpf_xdp_link_lops = {
9303 	.release = bpf_xdp_link_release,
9304 	.dealloc = bpf_xdp_link_dealloc,
9305 	.detach = bpf_xdp_link_detach,
9306 	.show_fdinfo = bpf_xdp_link_show_fdinfo,
9307 	.fill_link_info = bpf_xdp_link_fill_link_info,
9308 	.update_prog = bpf_xdp_link_update,
9309 };
9310 
9311 int bpf_xdp_link_attach(const union bpf_attr *attr, struct bpf_prog *prog)
9312 {
9313 	struct net *net = current->nsproxy->net_ns;
9314 	struct bpf_link_primer link_primer;
9315 	struct bpf_xdp_link *link;
9316 	struct net_device *dev;
9317 	int err, fd;
9318 
9319 	rtnl_lock();
9320 	dev = dev_get_by_index(net, attr->link_create.target_ifindex);
9321 	if (!dev) {
9322 		rtnl_unlock();
9323 		return -EINVAL;
9324 	}
9325 
9326 	link = kzalloc(sizeof(*link), GFP_USER);
9327 	if (!link) {
9328 		err = -ENOMEM;
9329 		goto unlock;
9330 	}
9331 
9332 	bpf_link_init(&link->link, BPF_LINK_TYPE_XDP, &bpf_xdp_link_lops, prog);
9333 	link->dev = dev;
9334 	link->flags = attr->link_create.flags;
9335 
9336 	err = bpf_link_prime(&link->link, &link_primer);
9337 	if (err) {
9338 		kfree(link);
9339 		goto unlock;
9340 	}
9341 
9342 	err = dev_xdp_attach_link(dev, NULL, link);
9343 	rtnl_unlock();
9344 
9345 	if (err) {
9346 		link->dev = NULL;
9347 		bpf_link_cleanup(&link_primer);
9348 		goto out_put_dev;
9349 	}
9350 
9351 	fd = bpf_link_settle(&link_primer);
9352 	/* link itself doesn't hold dev's refcnt to not complicate shutdown */
9353 	dev_put(dev);
9354 	return fd;
9355 
9356 unlock:
9357 	rtnl_unlock();
9358 
9359 out_put_dev:
9360 	dev_put(dev);
9361 	return err;
9362 }
9363 
9364 /**
9365  *	dev_change_xdp_fd - set or clear a bpf program for a device rx path
9366  *	@dev: device
9367  *	@extack: netlink extended ack
9368  *	@fd: new program fd or negative value to clear
9369  *	@expected_fd: old program fd that userspace expects to replace or clear
9370  *	@flags: xdp-related flags
9371  *
9372  *	Set or clear a bpf program for a device
9373  */
9374 int dev_change_xdp_fd(struct net_device *dev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack,
9375 		      int fd, int expected_fd, u32 flags)
9376 {
9377 	enum bpf_xdp_mode mode = dev_xdp_mode(dev, flags);
9378 	struct bpf_prog *new_prog = NULL, *old_prog = NULL;
9379 	int err;
9380 
9381 	ASSERT_RTNL();
9382 
9383 	if (fd >= 0) {
9384 		new_prog = bpf_prog_get_type_dev(fd, BPF_PROG_TYPE_XDP,
9385 						 mode != XDP_MODE_SKB);
9386 		if (IS_ERR(new_prog))
9387 			return PTR_ERR(new_prog);
9388 	}
9389 
9390 	if (expected_fd >= 0) {
9391 		old_prog = bpf_prog_get_type_dev(expected_fd, BPF_PROG_TYPE_XDP,
9392 						 mode != XDP_MODE_SKB);
9393 		if (IS_ERR(old_prog)) {
9394 			err = PTR_ERR(old_prog);
9395 			old_prog = NULL;
9396 			goto err_out;
9397 		}
9398 	}
9399 
9400 	err = dev_xdp_attach(dev, extack, NULL, new_prog, old_prog, flags);
9401 
9402 err_out:
9403 	if (err && new_prog)
9404 		bpf_prog_put(new_prog);
9405 	if (old_prog)
9406 		bpf_prog_put(old_prog);
9407 	return err;
9408 }
9409 
9410 /**
9411  *	dev_new_index	-	allocate an ifindex
9412  *	@net: the applicable net namespace
9413  *
9414  *	Returns a suitable unique value for a new device interface
9415  *	number.  The caller must hold the rtnl semaphore or the
9416  *	dev_base_lock to be sure it remains unique.
9417  */
9418 static int dev_new_index(struct net *net)
9419 {
9420 	int ifindex = net->ifindex;
9421 
9422 	for (;;) {
9423 		if (++ifindex <= 0)
9424 			ifindex = 1;
9425 		if (!__dev_get_by_index(net, ifindex))
9426 			return net->ifindex = ifindex;
9427 	}
9428 }
9429 
9430 /* Delayed registration/unregisteration */
9431 LIST_HEAD(net_todo_list);
9432 DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(netdev_unregistering_wq);
9433 
9434 static void net_set_todo(struct net_device *dev)
9435 {
9436 	list_add_tail(&dev->todo_list, &net_todo_list);
9437 	atomic_inc(&dev_net(dev)->dev_unreg_count);
9438 }
9439 
9440 static netdev_features_t netdev_sync_upper_features(struct net_device *lower,
9441 	struct net_device *upper, netdev_features_t features)
9442 {
9443 	netdev_features_t upper_disables = NETIF_F_UPPER_DISABLES;
9444 	netdev_features_t feature;
9445 	int feature_bit;
9446 
9447 	for_each_netdev_feature(upper_disables, feature_bit) {
9448 		feature = __NETIF_F_BIT(feature_bit);
9449 		if (!(upper->wanted_features & feature)
9450 		    && (features & feature)) {
9451 			netdev_dbg(lower, "Dropping feature %pNF, upper dev %s has it off.\n",
9452 				   &feature, upper->name);
9453 			features &= ~feature;
9454 		}
9455 	}
9456 
9457 	return features;
9458 }
9459 
9460 static void netdev_sync_lower_features(struct net_device *upper,
9461 	struct net_device *lower, netdev_features_t features)
9462 {
9463 	netdev_features_t upper_disables = NETIF_F_UPPER_DISABLES;
9464 	netdev_features_t feature;
9465 	int feature_bit;
9466 
9467 	for_each_netdev_feature(upper_disables, feature_bit) {
9468 		feature = __NETIF_F_BIT(feature_bit);
9469 		if (!(features & feature) && (lower->features & feature)) {
9470 			netdev_dbg(upper, "Disabling feature %pNF on lower dev %s.\n",
9471 				   &feature, lower->name);
9472 			lower->wanted_features &= ~feature;
9473 			__netdev_update_features(lower);
9474 
9475 			if (unlikely(lower->features & feature))
9476 				netdev_WARN(upper, "failed to disable %pNF on %s!\n",
9477 					    &feature, lower->name);
9478 			else
9479 				netdev_features_change(lower);
9480 		}
9481 	}
9482 }
9483 
9484 static netdev_features_t netdev_fix_features(struct net_device *dev,
9485 	netdev_features_t features)
9486 {
9487 	/* Fix illegal checksum combinations */
9488 	if ((features & NETIF_F_HW_CSUM) &&
9489 	    (features & (NETIF_F_IP_CSUM|NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM))) {
9490 		netdev_warn(dev, "mixed HW and IP checksum settings.\n");
9491 		features &= ~(NETIF_F_IP_CSUM|NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM);
9492 	}
9493 
9494 	/* TSO requires that SG is present as well. */
9495 	if ((features & NETIF_F_ALL_TSO) && !(features & NETIF_F_SG)) {
9496 		netdev_dbg(dev, "Dropping TSO features since no SG feature.\n");
9497 		features &= ~NETIF_F_ALL_TSO;
9498 	}
9499 
9500 	if ((features & NETIF_F_TSO) && !(features & NETIF_F_HW_CSUM) &&
9501 					!(features & NETIF_F_IP_CSUM)) {
9502 		netdev_dbg(dev, "Dropping TSO features since no CSUM feature.\n");
9503 		features &= ~NETIF_F_TSO;
9504 		features &= ~NETIF_F_TSO_ECN;
9505 	}
9506 
9507 	if ((features & NETIF_F_TSO6) && !(features & NETIF_F_HW_CSUM) &&
9508 					 !(features & NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM)) {
9509 		netdev_dbg(dev, "Dropping TSO6 features since no CSUM feature.\n");
9510 		features &= ~NETIF_F_TSO6;
9511 	}
9512 
9513 	/* TSO with IPv4 ID mangling requires IPv4 TSO be enabled */
9514 	if ((features & NETIF_F_TSO_MANGLEID) && !(features & NETIF_F_TSO))
9515 		features &= ~NETIF_F_TSO_MANGLEID;
9516 
9517 	/* TSO ECN requires that TSO is present as well. */
9518 	if ((features & NETIF_F_ALL_TSO) == NETIF_F_TSO_ECN)
9519 		features &= ~NETIF_F_TSO_ECN;
9520 
9521 	/* Software GSO depends on SG. */
9522 	if ((features & NETIF_F_GSO) && !(features & NETIF_F_SG)) {
9523 		netdev_dbg(dev, "Dropping NETIF_F_GSO since no SG feature.\n");
9524 		features &= ~NETIF_F_GSO;
9525 	}
9526 
9527 	/* GSO partial features require GSO partial be set */
9528 	if ((features & dev->gso_partial_features) &&
9529 	    !(features & NETIF_F_GSO_PARTIAL)) {
9530 		netdev_dbg(dev,
9531 			   "Dropping partially supported GSO features since no GSO partial.\n");
9532 		features &= ~dev->gso_partial_features;
9533 	}
9534 
9535 	if (!(features & NETIF_F_RXCSUM)) {
9536 		/* NETIF_F_GRO_HW implies doing RXCSUM since every packet
9537 		 * successfully merged by hardware must also have the
9538 		 * checksum verified by hardware.  If the user does not
9539 		 * want to enable RXCSUM, logically, we should disable GRO_HW.
9540 		 */
9541 		if (features & NETIF_F_GRO_HW) {
9542 			netdev_dbg(dev, "Dropping NETIF_F_GRO_HW since no RXCSUM feature.\n");
9543 			features &= ~NETIF_F_GRO_HW;
9544 		}
9545 	}
9546 
9547 	/* LRO/HW-GRO features cannot be combined with RX-FCS */
9548 	if (features & NETIF_F_RXFCS) {
9549 		if (features & NETIF_F_LRO) {
9550 			netdev_dbg(dev, "Dropping LRO feature since RX-FCS is requested.\n");
9551 			features &= ~NETIF_F_LRO;
9552 		}
9553 
9554 		if (features & NETIF_F_GRO_HW) {
9555 			netdev_dbg(dev, "Dropping HW-GRO feature since RX-FCS is requested.\n");
9556 			features &= ~NETIF_F_GRO_HW;
9557 		}
9558 	}
9559 
9560 	if ((features & NETIF_F_GRO_HW) && (features & NETIF_F_LRO)) {
9561 		netdev_dbg(dev, "Dropping LRO feature since HW-GRO is requested.\n");
9562 		features &= ~NETIF_F_LRO;
9563 	}
9564 
9565 	if (features & NETIF_F_HW_TLS_TX) {
9566 		bool ip_csum = (features & (NETIF_F_IP_CSUM | NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM)) ==
9567 			(NETIF_F_IP_CSUM | NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM);
9568 		bool hw_csum = features & NETIF_F_HW_CSUM;
9569 
9570 		if (!ip_csum && !hw_csum) {
9571 			netdev_dbg(dev, "Dropping TLS TX HW offload feature since no CSUM feature.\n");
9572 			features &= ~NETIF_F_HW_TLS_TX;
9573 		}
9574 	}
9575 
9576 	if ((features & NETIF_F_HW_TLS_RX) && !(features & NETIF_F_RXCSUM)) {
9577 		netdev_dbg(dev, "Dropping TLS RX HW offload feature since no RXCSUM feature.\n");
9578 		features &= ~NETIF_F_HW_TLS_RX;
9579 	}
9580 
9581 	return features;
9582 }
9583 
9584 int __netdev_update_features(struct net_device *dev)
9585 {
9586 	struct net_device *upper, *lower;
9587 	netdev_features_t features;
9588 	struct list_head *iter;
9589 	int err = -1;
9590 
9591 	ASSERT_RTNL();
9592 
9593 	features = netdev_get_wanted_features(dev);
9594 
9595 	if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_fix_features)
9596 		features = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_fix_features(dev, features);
9597 
9598 	/* driver might be less strict about feature dependencies */
9599 	features = netdev_fix_features(dev, features);
9600 
9601 	/* some features can't be enabled if they're off on an upper device */
9602 	netdev_for_each_upper_dev_rcu(dev, upper, iter)
9603 		features = netdev_sync_upper_features(dev, upper, features);
9604 
9605 	if (dev->features == features)
9606 		goto sync_lower;
9607 
9608 	netdev_dbg(dev, "Features changed: %pNF -> %pNF\n",
9609 		&dev->features, &features);
9610 
9611 	if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_set_features)
9612 		err = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_set_features(dev, features);
9613 	else
9614 		err = 0;
9615 
9616 	if (unlikely(err < 0)) {
9617 		netdev_err(dev,
9618 			"set_features() failed (%d); wanted %pNF, left %pNF\n",
9619 			err, &features, &dev->features);
9620 		/* return non-0 since some features might have changed and
9621 		 * it's better to fire a spurious notification than miss it
9622 		 */
9623 		return -1;
9624 	}
9625 
9626 sync_lower:
9627 	/* some features must be disabled on lower devices when disabled
9628 	 * on an upper device (think: bonding master or bridge)
9629 	 */
9630 	netdev_for_each_lower_dev(dev, lower, iter)
9631 		netdev_sync_lower_features(dev, lower, features);
9632 
9633 	if (!err) {
9634 		netdev_features_t diff = features ^ dev->features;
9635 
9636 		if (diff & NETIF_F_RX_UDP_TUNNEL_PORT) {
9637 			/* udp_tunnel_{get,drop}_rx_info both need
9638 			 * NETIF_F_RX_UDP_TUNNEL_PORT enabled on the
9639 			 * device, or they won't do anything.
9640 			 * Thus we need to update dev->features
9641 			 * *before* calling udp_tunnel_get_rx_info,
9642 			 * but *after* calling udp_tunnel_drop_rx_info.
9643 			 */
9644 			if (features & NETIF_F_RX_UDP_TUNNEL_PORT) {
9645 				dev->features = features;
9646 				udp_tunnel_get_rx_info(dev);
9647 			} else {
9648 				udp_tunnel_drop_rx_info(dev);
9649 			}
9650 		}
9651 
9652 		if (diff & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER) {
9653 			if (features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER) {
9654 				dev->features = features;
9655 				err |= vlan_get_rx_ctag_filter_info(dev);
9656 			} else {
9657 				vlan_drop_rx_ctag_filter_info(dev);
9658 			}
9659 		}
9660 
9661 		if (diff & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_FILTER) {
9662 			if (features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_FILTER) {
9663 				dev->features = features;
9664 				err |= vlan_get_rx_stag_filter_info(dev);
9665 			} else {
9666 				vlan_drop_rx_stag_filter_info(dev);
9667 			}
9668 		}
9669 
9670 		dev->features = features;
9671 	}
9672 
9673 	return err < 0 ? 0 : 1;
9674 }
9675 
9676 /**
9677  *	netdev_update_features - recalculate device features
9678  *	@dev: the device to check
9679  *
9680  *	Recalculate dev->features set and send notifications if it
9681  *	has changed. Should be called after driver or hardware dependent
9682  *	conditions might have changed that influence the features.
9683  */
9684 void netdev_update_features(struct net_device *dev)
9685 {
9686 	if (__netdev_update_features(dev))
9687 		netdev_features_change(dev);
9688 }
9689 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_update_features);
9690 
9691 /**
9692  *	netdev_change_features - recalculate device features
9693  *	@dev: the device to check
9694  *
9695  *	Recalculate dev->features set and send notifications even
9696  *	if they have not changed. Should be called instead of
9697  *	netdev_update_features() if also dev->vlan_features might
9698  *	have changed to allow the changes to be propagated to stacked
9699  *	VLAN devices.
9700  */
9701 void netdev_change_features(struct net_device *dev)
9702 {
9703 	__netdev_update_features(dev);
9704 	netdev_features_change(dev);
9705 }
9706 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_change_features);
9707 
9708 /**
9709  *	netif_stacked_transfer_operstate -	transfer operstate
9710  *	@rootdev: the root or lower level device to transfer state from
9711  *	@dev: the device to transfer operstate to
9712  *
9713  *	Transfer operational state from root to device. This is normally
9714  *	called when a stacking relationship exists between the root
9715  *	device and the device(a leaf device).
9716  */
9717 void netif_stacked_transfer_operstate(const struct net_device *rootdev,
9718 					struct net_device *dev)
9719 {
9720 	if (rootdev->operstate == IF_OPER_DORMANT)
9721 		netif_dormant_on(dev);
9722 	else
9723 		netif_dormant_off(dev);
9724 
9725 	if (rootdev->operstate == IF_OPER_TESTING)
9726 		netif_testing_on(dev);
9727 	else
9728 		netif_testing_off(dev);
9729 
9730 	if (netif_carrier_ok(rootdev))
9731 		netif_carrier_on(dev);
9732 	else
9733 		netif_carrier_off(dev);
9734 }
9735 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_stacked_transfer_operstate);
9736 
9737 static int netif_alloc_rx_queues(struct net_device *dev)
9738 {
9739 	unsigned int i, count = dev->num_rx_queues;
9740 	struct netdev_rx_queue *rx;
9741 	size_t sz = count * sizeof(*rx);
9742 	int err = 0;
9743 
9744 	BUG_ON(count < 1);
9745 
9746 	rx = kvzalloc(sz, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL);
9747 	if (!rx)
9748 		return -ENOMEM;
9749 
9750 	dev->_rx = rx;
9751 
9752 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
9753 		rx[i].dev = dev;
9754 
9755 		/* XDP RX-queue setup */
9756 		err = xdp_rxq_info_reg(&rx[i].xdp_rxq, dev, i, 0);
9757 		if (err < 0)
9758 			goto err_rxq_info;
9759 	}
9760 	return 0;
9761 
9762 err_rxq_info:
9763 	/* Rollback successful reg's and free other resources */
9764 	while (i--)
9765 		xdp_rxq_info_unreg(&rx[i].xdp_rxq);
9766 	kvfree(dev->_rx);
9767 	dev->_rx = NULL;
9768 	return err;
9769 }
9770 
9771 static void netif_free_rx_queues(struct net_device *dev)
9772 {
9773 	unsigned int i, count = dev->num_rx_queues;
9774 
9775 	/* netif_alloc_rx_queues alloc failed, resources have been unreg'ed */
9776 	if (!dev->_rx)
9777 		return;
9778 
9779 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
9780 		xdp_rxq_info_unreg(&dev->_rx[i].xdp_rxq);
9781 
9782 	kvfree(dev->_rx);
9783 }
9784 
9785 static void netdev_init_one_queue(struct net_device *dev,
9786 				  struct netdev_queue *queue, void *_unused)
9787 {
9788 	/* Initialize queue lock */
9789 	spin_lock_init(&queue->_xmit_lock);
9790 	netdev_set_xmit_lockdep_class(&queue->_xmit_lock, dev->type);
9791 	queue->xmit_lock_owner = -1;
9792 	netdev_queue_numa_node_write(queue, NUMA_NO_NODE);
9793 	queue->dev = dev;
9794 #ifdef CONFIG_BQL
9795 	dql_init(&queue->dql, HZ);
9796 #endif
9797 }
9798 
9799 static void netif_free_tx_queues(struct net_device *dev)
9800 {
9801 	kvfree(dev->_tx);
9802 }
9803 
9804 static int netif_alloc_netdev_queues(struct net_device *dev)
9805 {
9806 	unsigned int count = dev->num_tx_queues;
9807 	struct netdev_queue *tx;
9808 	size_t sz = count * sizeof(*tx);
9809 
9810 	if (count < 1 || count > 0xffff)
9811 		return -EINVAL;
9812 
9813 	tx = kvzalloc(sz, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL);
9814 	if (!tx)
9815 		return -ENOMEM;
9816 
9817 	dev->_tx = tx;
9818 
9819 	netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, netdev_init_one_queue, NULL);
9820 	spin_lock_init(&dev->tx_global_lock);
9821 
9822 	return 0;
9823 }
9824 
9825 void netif_tx_stop_all_queues(struct net_device *dev)
9826 {
9827 	unsigned int i;
9828 
9829 	for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) {
9830 		struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i);
9831 
9832 		netif_tx_stop_queue(txq);
9833 	}
9834 }
9835 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_tx_stop_all_queues);
9836 
9837 /**
9838  *	register_netdevice	- register a network device
9839  *	@dev: device to register
9840  *
9841  *	Take a completed network device structure and add it to the kernel
9842  *	interfaces. A %NETDEV_REGISTER message is sent to the netdev notifier
9843  *	chain. 0 is returned on success. A negative errno code is returned
9844  *	on a failure to set up the device, or if the name is a duplicate.
9845  *
9846  *	Callers must hold the rtnl semaphore. You may want
9847  *	register_netdev() instead of this.
9848  *
9849  *	BUGS:
9850  *	The locking appears insufficient to guarantee two parallel registers
9851  *	will not get the same name.
9852  */
9853 
9854 int register_netdevice(struct net_device *dev)
9855 {
9856 	int ret;
9857 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
9858 
9859 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(netdev_features_t) * BITS_PER_BYTE <
9860 		     NETDEV_FEATURE_COUNT);
9861 	BUG_ON(dev_boot_phase);
9862 	ASSERT_RTNL();
9863 
9864 	might_sleep();
9865 
9866 	/* When net_device's are persistent, this will be fatal. */
9867 	BUG_ON(dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNINITIALIZED);
9868 	BUG_ON(!net);
9869 
9870 	ret = ethtool_check_ops(dev->ethtool_ops);
9871 	if (ret)
9872 		return ret;
9873 
9874 	spin_lock_init(&dev->addr_list_lock);
9875 	netdev_set_addr_lockdep_class(dev);
9876 
9877 	ret = dev_get_valid_name(net, dev, dev->name);
9878 	if (ret < 0)
9879 		goto out;
9880 
9881 	ret = -ENOMEM;
9882 	dev->name_node = netdev_name_node_head_alloc(dev);
9883 	if (!dev->name_node)
9884 		goto out;
9885 
9886 	/* Init, if this function is available */
9887 	if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_init) {
9888 		ret = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_init(dev);
9889 		if (ret) {
9890 			if (ret > 0)
9891 				ret = -EIO;
9892 			goto err_free_name;
9893 		}
9894 	}
9895 
9896 	if (((dev->hw_features | dev->features) &
9897 	     NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER) &&
9898 	    (!dev->netdev_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid ||
9899 	     !dev->netdev_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid)) {
9900 		netdev_WARN(dev, "Buggy VLAN acceleration in driver!\n");
9901 		ret = -EINVAL;
9902 		goto err_uninit;
9903 	}
9904 
9905 	ret = -EBUSY;
9906 	if (!dev->ifindex)
9907 		dev->ifindex = dev_new_index(net);
9908 	else if (__dev_get_by_index(net, dev->ifindex))
9909 		goto err_uninit;
9910 
9911 	/* Transfer changeable features to wanted_features and enable
9912 	 * software offloads (GSO and GRO).
9913 	 */
9914 	dev->hw_features |= (NETIF_F_SOFT_FEATURES | NETIF_F_SOFT_FEATURES_OFF);
9915 	dev->features |= NETIF_F_SOFT_FEATURES;
9916 
9917 	if (dev->udp_tunnel_nic_info) {
9918 		dev->features |= NETIF_F_RX_UDP_TUNNEL_PORT;
9919 		dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_RX_UDP_TUNNEL_PORT;
9920 	}
9921 
9922 	dev->wanted_features = dev->features & dev->hw_features;
9923 
9924 	if (!(dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))
9925 		dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_NOCACHE_COPY;
9926 
9927 	/* If IPv4 TCP segmentation offload is supported we should also
9928 	 * allow the device to enable segmenting the frame with the option
9929 	 * of ignoring a static IP ID value.  This doesn't enable the
9930 	 * feature itself but allows the user to enable it later.
9931 	 */
9932 	if (dev->hw_features & NETIF_F_TSO)
9933 		dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_TSO_MANGLEID;
9934 	if (dev->vlan_features & NETIF_F_TSO)
9935 		dev->vlan_features |= NETIF_F_TSO_MANGLEID;
9936 	if (dev->mpls_features & NETIF_F_TSO)
9937 		dev->mpls_features |= NETIF_F_TSO_MANGLEID;
9938 	if (dev->hw_enc_features & NETIF_F_TSO)
9939 		dev->hw_enc_features |= NETIF_F_TSO_MANGLEID;
9940 
9941 	/* Make NETIF_F_HIGHDMA inheritable to VLAN devices.
9942 	 */
9943 	dev->vlan_features |= NETIF_F_HIGHDMA;
9944 
9945 	/* Make NETIF_F_SG inheritable to tunnel devices.
9946 	 */
9947 	dev->hw_enc_features |= NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_GSO_PARTIAL;
9948 
9949 	/* Make NETIF_F_SG inheritable to MPLS.
9950 	 */
9951 	dev->mpls_features |= NETIF_F_SG;
9952 
9953 	ret = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_POST_INIT, dev);
9954 	ret = notifier_to_errno(ret);
9955 	if (ret)
9956 		goto err_uninit;
9957 
9958 	ret = netdev_register_kobject(dev);
9959 	if (ret) {
9960 		dev->reg_state = NETREG_UNREGISTERED;
9961 		goto err_uninit;
9962 	}
9963 	dev->reg_state = NETREG_REGISTERED;
9964 
9965 	__netdev_update_features(dev);
9966 
9967 	/*
9968 	 *	Default initial state at registry is that the
9969 	 *	device is present.
9970 	 */
9971 
9972 	set_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &dev->state);
9973 
9974 	linkwatch_init_dev(dev);
9975 
9976 	dev_init_scheduler(dev);
9977 
9978 	dev_hold_track(dev, &dev->dev_registered_tracker, GFP_KERNEL);
9979 	list_netdevice(dev);
9980 
9981 	add_device_randomness(dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
9982 
9983 	/* If the device has permanent device address, driver should
9984 	 * set dev_addr and also addr_assign_type should be set to
9985 	 * NET_ADDR_PERM (default value).
9986 	 */
9987 	if (dev->addr_assign_type == NET_ADDR_PERM)
9988 		memcpy(dev->perm_addr, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
9989 
9990 	/* Notify protocols, that a new device appeared. */
9991 	ret = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_REGISTER, dev);
9992 	ret = notifier_to_errno(ret);
9993 	if (ret) {
9994 		/* Expect explicit free_netdev() on failure */
9995 		dev->needs_free_netdev = false;
9996 		unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, NULL);
9997 		goto out;
9998 	}
9999 	/*
10000 	 *	Prevent userspace races by waiting until the network
10001 	 *	device is fully setup before sending notifications.
10002 	 */
10003 	if (!dev->rtnl_link_ops ||
10004 	    dev->rtnl_link_state == RTNL_LINK_INITIALIZED)
10005 		rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, ~0U, GFP_KERNEL);
10006 
10007 out:
10008 	return ret;
10009 
10010 err_uninit:
10011 	if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_uninit)
10012 		dev->netdev_ops->ndo_uninit(dev);
10013 	if (dev->priv_destructor)
10014 		dev->priv_destructor(dev);
10015 err_free_name:
10016 	netdev_name_node_free(dev->name_node);
10017 	goto out;
10018 }
10019 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdevice);
10020 
10021 /**
10022  *	init_dummy_netdev	- init a dummy network device for NAPI
10023  *	@dev: device to init
10024  *
10025  *	This takes a network device structure and initialize the minimum
10026  *	amount of fields so it can be used to schedule NAPI polls without
10027  *	registering a full blown interface. This is to be used by drivers
10028  *	that need to tie several hardware interfaces to a single NAPI
10029  *	poll scheduler due to HW limitations.
10030  */
10031 int init_dummy_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
10032 {
10033 	/* Clear everything. Note we don't initialize spinlocks
10034 	 * are they aren't supposed to be taken by any of the
10035 	 * NAPI code and this dummy netdev is supposed to be
10036 	 * only ever used for NAPI polls
10037 	 */
10038 	memset(dev, 0, sizeof(struct net_device));
10039 
10040 	/* make sure we BUG if trying to hit standard
10041 	 * register/unregister code path
10042 	 */
10043 	dev->reg_state = NETREG_DUMMY;
10044 
10045 	/* NAPI wants this */
10046 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->napi_list);
10047 
10048 	/* a dummy interface is started by default */
10049 	set_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &dev->state);
10050 	set_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state);
10051 
10052 	/* napi_busy_loop stats accounting wants this */
10053 	dev_net_set(dev, &init_net);
10054 
10055 	/* Note : We dont allocate pcpu_refcnt for dummy devices,
10056 	 * because users of this 'device' dont need to change
10057 	 * its refcount.
10058 	 */
10059 
10060 	return 0;
10061 }
10062 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(init_dummy_netdev);
10063 
10064 
10065 /**
10066  *	register_netdev	- register a network device
10067  *	@dev: device to register
10068  *
10069  *	Take a completed network device structure and add it to the kernel
10070  *	interfaces. A %NETDEV_REGISTER message is sent to the netdev notifier
10071  *	chain. 0 is returned on success. A negative errno code is returned
10072  *	on a failure to set up the device, or if the name is a duplicate.
10073  *
10074  *	This is a wrapper around register_netdevice that takes the rtnl semaphore
10075  *	and expands the device name if you passed a format string to
10076  *	alloc_netdev.
10077  */
10078 int register_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
10079 {
10080 	int err;
10081 
10082 	if (rtnl_lock_killable())
10083 		return -EINTR;
10084 	err = register_netdevice(dev);
10085 	rtnl_unlock();
10086 	return err;
10087 }
10088 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdev);
10089 
10090 int netdev_refcnt_read(const struct net_device *dev)
10091 {
10092 #ifdef CONFIG_PCPU_DEV_REFCNT
10093 	int i, refcnt = 0;
10094 
10095 	for_each_possible_cpu(i)
10096 		refcnt += *per_cpu_ptr(dev->pcpu_refcnt, i);
10097 	return refcnt;
10098 #else
10099 	return refcount_read(&dev->dev_refcnt);
10100 #endif
10101 }
10102 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_refcnt_read);
10103 
10104 int netdev_unregister_timeout_secs __read_mostly = 10;
10105 
10106 #define WAIT_REFS_MIN_MSECS 1
10107 #define WAIT_REFS_MAX_MSECS 250
10108 /**
10109  * netdev_wait_allrefs_any - wait until all references are gone.
10110  * @list: list of net_devices to wait on
10111  *
10112  * This is called when unregistering network devices.
10113  *
10114  * Any protocol or device that holds a reference should register
10115  * for netdevice notification, and cleanup and put back the
10116  * reference if they receive an UNREGISTER event.
10117  * We can get stuck here if buggy protocols don't correctly
10118  * call dev_put.
10119  */
10120 static struct net_device *netdev_wait_allrefs_any(struct list_head *list)
10121 {
10122 	unsigned long rebroadcast_time, warning_time;
10123 	struct net_device *dev;
10124 	int wait = 0;
10125 
10126 	rebroadcast_time = warning_time = jiffies;
10127 
10128 	list_for_each_entry(dev, list, todo_list)
10129 		if (netdev_refcnt_read(dev) == 1)
10130 			return dev;
10131 
10132 	while (true) {
10133 		if (time_after(jiffies, rebroadcast_time + 1 * HZ)) {
10134 			rtnl_lock();
10135 
10136 			/* Rebroadcast unregister notification */
10137 			list_for_each_entry(dev, list, todo_list)
10138 				call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UNREGISTER, dev);
10139 
10140 			__rtnl_unlock();
10141 			rcu_barrier();
10142 			rtnl_lock();
10143 
10144 			list_for_each_entry(dev, list, todo_list)
10145 				if (test_bit(__LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING,
10146 					     &dev->state)) {
10147 					/* We must not have linkwatch events
10148 					 * pending on unregister. If this
10149 					 * happens, we simply run the queue
10150 					 * unscheduled, resulting in a noop
10151 					 * for this device.
10152 					 */
10153 					linkwatch_run_queue();
10154 					break;
10155 				}
10156 
10157 			__rtnl_unlock();
10158 
10159 			rebroadcast_time = jiffies;
10160 		}
10161 
10162 		if (!wait) {
10163 			rcu_barrier();
10164 			wait = WAIT_REFS_MIN_MSECS;
10165 		} else {
10166 			msleep(wait);
10167 			wait = min(wait << 1, WAIT_REFS_MAX_MSECS);
10168 		}
10169 
10170 		list_for_each_entry(dev, list, todo_list)
10171 			if (netdev_refcnt_read(dev) == 1)
10172 				return dev;
10173 
10174 		if (time_after(jiffies, warning_time +
10175 			       netdev_unregister_timeout_secs * HZ)) {
10176 			list_for_each_entry(dev, list, todo_list) {
10177 				pr_emerg("unregister_netdevice: waiting for %s to become free. Usage count = %d\n",
10178 					 dev->name, netdev_refcnt_read(dev));
10179 				ref_tracker_dir_print(&dev->refcnt_tracker, 10);
10180 			}
10181 
10182 			warning_time = jiffies;
10183 		}
10184 	}
10185 }
10186 
10187 /* The sequence is:
10188  *
10189  *	rtnl_lock();
10190  *	...
10191  *	register_netdevice(x1);
10192  *	register_netdevice(x2);
10193  *	...
10194  *	unregister_netdevice(y1);
10195  *	unregister_netdevice(y2);
10196  *      ...
10197  *	rtnl_unlock();
10198  *	free_netdev(y1);
10199  *	free_netdev(y2);
10200  *
10201  * We are invoked by rtnl_unlock().
10202  * This allows us to deal with problems:
10203  * 1) We can delete sysfs objects which invoke hotplug
10204  *    without deadlocking with linkwatch via keventd.
10205  * 2) Since we run with the RTNL semaphore not held, we can sleep
10206  *    safely in order to wait for the netdev refcnt to drop to zero.
10207  *
10208  * We must not return until all unregister events added during
10209  * the interval the lock was held have been completed.
10210  */
10211 void netdev_run_todo(void)
10212 {
10213 	struct net_device *dev, *tmp;
10214 	struct list_head list;
10215 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
10216 	struct list_head unlink_list;
10217 
10218 	list_replace_init(&net_unlink_list, &unlink_list);
10219 
10220 	while (!list_empty(&unlink_list)) {
10221 		struct net_device *dev = list_first_entry(&unlink_list,
10222 							  struct net_device,
10223 							  unlink_list);
10224 		list_del_init(&dev->unlink_list);
10225 		dev->nested_level = dev->lower_level - 1;
10226 	}
10227 #endif
10228 
10229 	/* Snapshot list, allow later requests */
10230 	list_replace_init(&net_todo_list, &list);
10231 
10232 	__rtnl_unlock();
10233 
10234 	/* Wait for rcu callbacks to finish before next phase */
10235 	if (!list_empty(&list))
10236 		rcu_barrier();
10237 
10238 	list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, tmp, &list, todo_list) {
10239 		if (unlikely(dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNREGISTERING)) {
10240 			netdev_WARN(dev, "run_todo but not unregistering\n");
10241 			list_del(&dev->todo_list);
10242 			continue;
10243 		}
10244 
10245 		dev->reg_state = NETREG_UNREGISTERED;
10246 		linkwatch_forget_dev(dev);
10247 	}
10248 
10249 	while (!list_empty(&list)) {
10250 		dev = netdev_wait_allrefs_any(&list);
10251 		list_del(&dev->todo_list);
10252 
10253 		/* paranoia */
10254 		BUG_ON(netdev_refcnt_read(dev) != 1);
10255 		BUG_ON(!list_empty(&dev->ptype_all));
10256 		BUG_ON(!list_empty(&dev->ptype_specific));
10257 		WARN_ON(rcu_access_pointer(dev->ip_ptr));
10258 		WARN_ON(rcu_access_pointer(dev->ip6_ptr));
10259 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DECNET)
10260 		WARN_ON(dev->dn_ptr);
10261 #endif
10262 		if (dev->priv_destructor)
10263 			dev->priv_destructor(dev);
10264 		if (dev->needs_free_netdev)
10265 			free_netdev(dev);
10266 
10267 		if (atomic_dec_and_test(&dev_net(dev)->dev_unreg_count))
10268 			wake_up(&netdev_unregistering_wq);
10269 
10270 		/* Free network device */
10271 		kobject_put(&dev->dev.kobj);
10272 	}
10273 }
10274 
10275 /* Convert net_device_stats to rtnl_link_stats64. rtnl_link_stats64 has
10276  * all the same fields in the same order as net_device_stats, with only
10277  * the type differing, but rtnl_link_stats64 may have additional fields
10278  * at the end for newer counters.
10279  */
10280 void netdev_stats_to_stats64(struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats64,
10281 			     const struct net_device_stats *netdev_stats)
10282 {
10283 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
10284 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*stats64) < sizeof(*netdev_stats));
10285 	memcpy(stats64, netdev_stats, sizeof(*netdev_stats));
10286 	/* zero out counters that only exist in rtnl_link_stats64 */
10287 	memset((char *)stats64 + sizeof(*netdev_stats), 0,
10288 	       sizeof(*stats64) - sizeof(*netdev_stats));
10289 #else
10290 	size_t i, n = sizeof(*netdev_stats) / sizeof(unsigned long);
10291 	const unsigned long *src = (const unsigned long *)netdev_stats;
10292 	u64 *dst = (u64 *)stats64;
10293 
10294 	BUILD_BUG_ON(n > sizeof(*stats64) / sizeof(u64));
10295 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
10296 		dst[i] = src[i];
10297 	/* zero out counters that only exist in rtnl_link_stats64 */
10298 	memset((char *)stats64 + n * sizeof(u64), 0,
10299 	       sizeof(*stats64) - n * sizeof(u64));
10300 #endif
10301 }
10302 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_stats_to_stats64);
10303 
10304 struct net_device_core_stats *netdev_core_stats_alloc(struct net_device *dev)
10305 {
10306 	struct net_device_core_stats __percpu *p;
10307 
10308 	p = alloc_percpu_gfp(struct net_device_core_stats,
10309 			     GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN);
10310 
10311 	if (p && cmpxchg(&dev->core_stats, NULL, p))
10312 		free_percpu(p);
10313 
10314 	/* This READ_ONCE() pairs with the cmpxchg() above */
10315 	p = READ_ONCE(dev->core_stats);
10316 	if (!p)
10317 		return NULL;
10318 
10319 	return this_cpu_ptr(p);
10320 }
10321 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_core_stats_alloc);
10322 
10323 /**
10324  *	dev_get_stats	- get network device statistics
10325  *	@dev: device to get statistics from
10326  *	@storage: place to store stats
10327  *
10328  *	Get network statistics from device. Return @storage.
10329  *	The device driver may provide its own method by setting
10330  *	dev->netdev_ops->get_stats64 or dev->netdev_ops->get_stats;
10331  *	otherwise the internal statistics structure is used.
10332  */
10333 struct rtnl_link_stats64 *dev_get_stats(struct net_device *dev,
10334 					struct rtnl_link_stats64 *storage)
10335 {
10336 	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
10337 	const struct net_device_core_stats __percpu *p;
10338 
10339 	if (ops->ndo_get_stats64) {
10340 		memset(storage, 0, sizeof(*storage));
10341 		ops->ndo_get_stats64(dev, storage);
10342 	} else if (ops->ndo_get_stats) {
10343 		netdev_stats_to_stats64(storage, ops->ndo_get_stats(dev));
10344 	} else {
10345 		netdev_stats_to_stats64(storage, &dev->stats);
10346 	}
10347 
10348 	/* This READ_ONCE() pairs with the write in netdev_core_stats_alloc() */
10349 	p = READ_ONCE(dev->core_stats);
10350 	if (p) {
10351 		const struct net_device_core_stats *core_stats;
10352 		int i;
10353 
10354 		for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
10355 			core_stats = per_cpu_ptr(p, i);
10356 			storage->rx_dropped += local_read(&core_stats->rx_dropped);
10357 			storage->tx_dropped += local_read(&core_stats->tx_dropped);
10358 			storage->rx_nohandler += local_read(&core_stats->rx_nohandler);
10359 			storage->rx_otherhost_dropped += local_read(&core_stats->rx_otherhost_dropped);
10360 		}
10361 	}
10362 	return storage;
10363 }
10364 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_stats);
10365 
10366 /**
10367  *	dev_fetch_sw_netstats - get per-cpu network device statistics
10368  *	@s: place to store stats
10369  *	@netstats: per-cpu network stats to read from
10370  *
10371  *	Read per-cpu network statistics and populate the related fields in @s.
10372  */
10373 void dev_fetch_sw_netstats(struct rtnl_link_stats64 *s,
10374 			   const struct pcpu_sw_netstats __percpu *netstats)
10375 {
10376 	int cpu;
10377 
10378 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
10379 		const struct pcpu_sw_netstats *stats;
10380 		struct pcpu_sw_netstats tmp;
10381 		unsigned int start;
10382 
10383 		stats = per_cpu_ptr(netstats, cpu);
10384 		do {
10385 			start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&stats->syncp);
10386 			tmp.rx_packets = stats->rx_packets;
10387 			tmp.rx_bytes   = stats->rx_bytes;
10388 			tmp.tx_packets = stats->tx_packets;
10389 			tmp.tx_bytes   = stats->tx_bytes;
10390 		} while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&stats->syncp, start));
10391 
10392 		s->rx_packets += tmp.rx_packets;
10393 		s->rx_bytes   += tmp.rx_bytes;
10394 		s->tx_packets += tmp.tx_packets;
10395 		s->tx_bytes   += tmp.tx_bytes;
10396 	}
10397 }
10398 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_fetch_sw_netstats);
10399 
10400 /**
10401  *	dev_get_tstats64 - ndo_get_stats64 implementation
10402  *	@dev: device to get statistics from
10403  *	@s: place to store stats
10404  *
10405  *	Populate @s from dev->stats and dev->tstats. Can be used as
10406  *	ndo_get_stats64() callback.
10407  */
10408 void dev_get_tstats64(struct net_device *dev, struct rtnl_link_stats64 *s)
10409 {
10410 	netdev_stats_to_stats64(s, &dev->stats);
10411 	dev_fetch_sw_netstats(s, dev->tstats);
10412 }
10413 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_get_tstats64);
10414 
10415 struct netdev_queue *dev_ingress_queue_create(struct net_device *dev)
10416 {
10417 	struct netdev_queue *queue = dev_ingress_queue(dev);
10418 
10419 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
10420 	if (queue)
10421 		return queue;
10422 	queue = kzalloc(sizeof(*queue), GFP_KERNEL);
10423 	if (!queue)
10424 		return NULL;
10425 	netdev_init_one_queue(dev, queue, NULL);
10426 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(queue->qdisc, &noop_qdisc);
10427 	queue->qdisc_sleeping = &noop_qdisc;
10428 	rcu_assign_pointer(dev->ingress_queue, queue);
10429 #endif
10430 	return queue;
10431 }
10432 
10433 static const struct ethtool_ops default_ethtool_ops;
10434 
10435 void netdev_set_default_ethtool_ops(struct net_device *dev,
10436 				    const struct ethtool_ops *ops)
10437 {
10438 	if (dev->ethtool_ops == &default_ethtool_ops)
10439 		dev->ethtool_ops = ops;
10440 }
10441 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(netdev_set_default_ethtool_ops);
10442 
10443 void netdev_freemem(struct net_device *dev)
10444 {
10445 	char *addr = (char *)dev - dev->padded;
10446 
10447 	kvfree(addr);
10448 }
10449 
10450 /**
10451  * alloc_netdev_mqs - allocate network device
10452  * @sizeof_priv: size of private data to allocate space for
10453  * @name: device name format string
10454  * @name_assign_type: origin of device name
10455  * @setup: callback to initialize device
10456  * @txqs: the number of TX subqueues to allocate
10457  * @rxqs: the number of RX subqueues to allocate
10458  *
10459  * Allocates a struct net_device with private data area for driver use
10460  * and performs basic initialization.  Also allocates subqueue structs
10461  * for each queue on the device.
10462  */
10463 struct net_device *alloc_netdev_mqs(int sizeof_priv, const char *name,
10464 		unsigned char name_assign_type,
10465 		void (*setup)(struct net_device *),
10466 		unsigned int txqs, unsigned int rxqs)
10467 {
10468 	struct net_device *dev;
10469 	unsigned int alloc_size;
10470 	struct net_device *p;
10471 
10472 	BUG_ON(strlen(name) >= sizeof(dev->name));
10473 
10474 	if (txqs < 1) {
10475 		pr_err("alloc_netdev: Unable to allocate device with zero queues\n");
10476 		return NULL;
10477 	}
10478 
10479 	if (rxqs < 1) {
10480 		pr_err("alloc_netdev: Unable to allocate device with zero RX queues\n");
10481 		return NULL;
10482 	}
10483 
10484 	alloc_size = sizeof(struct net_device);
10485 	if (sizeof_priv) {
10486 		/* ensure 32-byte alignment of private area */
10487 		alloc_size = ALIGN(alloc_size, NETDEV_ALIGN);
10488 		alloc_size += sizeof_priv;
10489 	}
10490 	/* ensure 32-byte alignment of whole construct */
10491 	alloc_size += NETDEV_ALIGN - 1;
10492 
10493 	p = kvzalloc(alloc_size, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL);
10494 	if (!p)
10495 		return NULL;
10496 
10497 	dev = PTR_ALIGN(p, NETDEV_ALIGN);
10498 	dev->padded = (char *)dev - (char *)p;
10499 
10500 	ref_tracker_dir_init(&dev->refcnt_tracker, 128);
10501 #ifdef CONFIG_PCPU_DEV_REFCNT
10502 	dev->pcpu_refcnt = alloc_percpu(int);
10503 	if (!dev->pcpu_refcnt)
10504 		goto free_dev;
10505 	__dev_hold(dev);
10506 #else
10507 	refcount_set(&dev->dev_refcnt, 1);
10508 #endif
10509 
10510 	if (dev_addr_init(dev))
10511 		goto free_pcpu;
10512 
10513 	dev_mc_init(dev);
10514 	dev_uc_init(dev);
10515 
10516 	dev_net_set(dev, &init_net);
10517 
10518 	dev->gso_max_size = GSO_MAX_SIZE;
10519 	dev->gso_max_segs = GSO_MAX_SEGS;
10520 	dev->gro_max_size = GRO_MAX_SIZE;
10521 	dev->upper_level = 1;
10522 	dev->lower_level = 1;
10523 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
10524 	dev->nested_level = 0;
10525 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->unlink_list);
10526 #endif
10527 
10528 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->napi_list);
10529 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->unreg_list);
10530 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->close_list);
10531 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->link_watch_list);
10532 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->adj_list.upper);
10533 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->adj_list.lower);
10534 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->ptype_all);
10535 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->ptype_specific);
10536 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->net_notifier_list);
10537 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCHED
10538 	hash_init(dev->qdisc_hash);
10539 #endif
10540 	dev->priv_flags = IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE | IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE_PERM;
10541 	setup(dev);
10542 
10543 	if (!dev->tx_queue_len) {
10544 		dev->priv_flags |= IFF_NO_QUEUE;
10545 		dev->tx_queue_len = DEFAULT_TX_QUEUE_LEN;
10546 	}
10547 
10548 	dev->num_tx_queues = txqs;
10549 	dev->real_num_tx_queues = txqs;
10550 	if (netif_alloc_netdev_queues(dev))
10551 		goto free_all;
10552 
10553 	dev->num_rx_queues = rxqs;
10554 	dev->real_num_rx_queues = rxqs;
10555 	if (netif_alloc_rx_queues(dev))
10556 		goto free_all;
10557 
10558 	strcpy(dev->name, name);
10559 	dev->name_assign_type = name_assign_type;
10560 	dev->group = INIT_NETDEV_GROUP;
10561 	if (!dev->ethtool_ops)
10562 		dev->ethtool_ops = &default_ethtool_ops;
10563 
10564 	nf_hook_netdev_init(dev);
10565 
10566 	return dev;
10567 
10568 free_all:
10569 	free_netdev(dev);
10570 	return NULL;
10571 
10572 free_pcpu:
10573 #ifdef CONFIG_PCPU_DEV_REFCNT
10574 	free_percpu(dev->pcpu_refcnt);
10575 free_dev:
10576 #endif
10577 	netdev_freemem(dev);
10578 	return NULL;
10579 }
10580 EXPORT_SYMBOL(alloc_netdev_mqs);
10581 
10582 /**
10583  * free_netdev - free network device
10584  * @dev: device
10585  *
10586  * This function does the last stage of destroying an allocated device
10587  * interface. The reference to the device object is released. If this
10588  * is the last reference then it will be freed.Must be called in process
10589  * context.
10590  */
10591 void free_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
10592 {
10593 	struct napi_struct *p, *n;
10594 
10595 	might_sleep();
10596 
10597 	/* When called immediately after register_netdevice() failed the unwind
10598 	 * handling may still be dismantling the device. Handle that case by
10599 	 * deferring the free.
10600 	 */
10601 	if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNREGISTERING) {
10602 		ASSERT_RTNL();
10603 		dev->needs_free_netdev = true;
10604 		return;
10605 	}
10606 
10607 	netif_free_tx_queues(dev);
10608 	netif_free_rx_queues(dev);
10609 
10610 	kfree(rcu_dereference_protected(dev->ingress_queue, 1));
10611 
10612 	/* Flush device addresses */
10613 	dev_addr_flush(dev);
10614 
10615 	list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &dev->napi_list, dev_list)
10616 		netif_napi_del(p);
10617 
10618 	ref_tracker_dir_exit(&dev->refcnt_tracker);
10619 #ifdef CONFIG_PCPU_DEV_REFCNT
10620 	free_percpu(dev->pcpu_refcnt);
10621 	dev->pcpu_refcnt = NULL;
10622 #endif
10623 	free_percpu(dev->core_stats);
10624 	dev->core_stats = NULL;
10625 	free_percpu(dev->xdp_bulkq);
10626 	dev->xdp_bulkq = NULL;
10627 
10628 	/*  Compatibility with error handling in drivers */
10629 	if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNINITIALIZED) {
10630 		netdev_freemem(dev);
10631 		return;
10632 	}
10633 
10634 	BUG_ON(dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNREGISTERED);
10635 	dev->reg_state = NETREG_RELEASED;
10636 
10637 	/* will free via device release */
10638 	put_device(&dev->dev);
10639 }
10640 EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_netdev);
10641 
10642 /**
10643  *	synchronize_net -  Synchronize with packet receive processing
10644  *
10645  *	Wait for packets currently being received to be done.
10646  *	Does not block later packets from starting.
10647  */
10648 void synchronize_net(void)
10649 {
10650 	might_sleep();
10651 	if (rtnl_is_locked())
10652 		synchronize_rcu_expedited();
10653 	else
10654 		synchronize_rcu();
10655 }
10656 EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_net);
10657 
10658 /**
10659  *	unregister_netdevice_queue - remove device from the kernel
10660  *	@dev: device
10661  *	@head: list
10662  *
10663  *	This function shuts down a device interface and removes it
10664  *	from the kernel tables.
10665  *	If head not NULL, device is queued to be unregistered later.
10666  *
10667  *	Callers must hold the rtnl semaphore.  You may want
10668  *	unregister_netdev() instead of this.
10669  */
10670 
10671 void unregister_netdevice_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head)
10672 {
10673 	ASSERT_RTNL();
10674 
10675 	if (head) {
10676 		list_move_tail(&dev->unreg_list, head);
10677 	} else {
10678 		LIST_HEAD(single);
10679 
10680 		list_add(&dev->unreg_list, &single);
10681 		unregister_netdevice_many(&single);
10682 	}
10683 }
10684 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdevice_queue);
10685 
10686 /**
10687  *	unregister_netdevice_many - unregister many devices
10688  *	@head: list of devices
10689  *
10690  *  Note: As most callers use a stack allocated list_head,
10691  *  we force a list_del() to make sure stack wont be corrupted later.
10692  */
10693 void unregister_netdevice_many(struct list_head *head)
10694 {
10695 	struct net_device *dev, *tmp;
10696 	LIST_HEAD(close_head);
10697 
10698 	BUG_ON(dev_boot_phase);
10699 	ASSERT_RTNL();
10700 
10701 	if (list_empty(head))
10702 		return;
10703 
10704 	list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, tmp, head, unreg_list) {
10705 		/* Some devices call without registering
10706 		 * for initialization unwind. Remove those
10707 		 * devices and proceed with the remaining.
10708 		 */
10709 		if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNINITIALIZED) {
10710 			pr_debug("unregister_netdevice: device %s/%p never was registered\n",
10711 				 dev->name, dev);
10712 
10713 			WARN_ON(1);
10714 			list_del(&dev->unreg_list);
10715 			continue;
10716 		}
10717 		dev->dismantle = true;
10718 		BUG_ON(dev->reg_state != NETREG_REGISTERED);
10719 	}
10720 
10721 	/* If device is running, close it first. */
10722 	list_for_each_entry(dev, head, unreg_list)
10723 		list_add_tail(&dev->close_list, &close_head);
10724 	dev_close_many(&close_head, true);
10725 
10726 	list_for_each_entry(dev, head, unreg_list) {
10727 		/* And unlink it from device chain. */
10728 		unlist_netdevice(dev);
10729 
10730 		dev->reg_state = NETREG_UNREGISTERING;
10731 	}
10732 	flush_all_backlogs();
10733 
10734 	synchronize_net();
10735 
10736 	list_for_each_entry(dev, head, unreg_list) {
10737 		struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
10738 
10739 		/* Shutdown queueing discipline. */
10740 		dev_shutdown(dev);
10741 
10742 		dev_xdp_uninstall(dev);
10743 
10744 		netdev_offload_xstats_disable_all(dev);
10745 
10746 		/* Notify protocols, that we are about to destroy
10747 		 * this device. They should clean all the things.
10748 		 */
10749 		call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UNREGISTER, dev);
10750 
10751 		if (!dev->rtnl_link_ops ||
10752 		    dev->rtnl_link_state == RTNL_LINK_INITIALIZED)
10753 			skb = rtmsg_ifinfo_build_skb(RTM_DELLINK, dev, ~0U, 0,
10754 						     GFP_KERNEL, NULL, 0);
10755 
10756 		/*
10757 		 *	Flush the unicast and multicast chains
10758 		 */
10759 		dev_uc_flush(dev);
10760 		dev_mc_flush(dev);
10761 
10762 		netdev_name_node_alt_flush(dev);
10763 		netdev_name_node_free(dev->name_node);
10764 
10765 		if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_uninit)
10766 			dev->netdev_ops->ndo_uninit(dev);
10767 
10768 		if (skb)
10769 			rtmsg_ifinfo_send(skb, dev, GFP_KERNEL);
10770 
10771 		/* Notifier chain MUST detach us all upper devices. */
10772 		WARN_ON(netdev_has_any_upper_dev(dev));
10773 		WARN_ON(netdev_has_any_lower_dev(dev));
10774 
10775 		/* Remove entries from kobject tree */
10776 		netdev_unregister_kobject(dev);
10777 #ifdef CONFIG_XPS
10778 		/* Remove XPS queueing entries */
10779 		netif_reset_xps_queues_gt(dev, 0);
10780 #endif
10781 	}
10782 
10783 	synchronize_net();
10784 
10785 	list_for_each_entry(dev, head, unreg_list) {
10786 		dev_put_track(dev, &dev->dev_registered_tracker);
10787 		net_set_todo(dev);
10788 	}
10789 
10790 	list_del(head);
10791 }
10792 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdevice_many);
10793 
10794 /**
10795  *	unregister_netdev - remove device from the kernel
10796  *	@dev: device
10797  *
10798  *	This function shuts down a device interface and removes it
10799  *	from the kernel tables.
10800  *
10801  *	This is just a wrapper for unregister_netdevice that takes
10802  *	the rtnl semaphore.  In general you want to use this and not
10803  *	unregister_netdevice.
10804  */
10805 void unregister_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
10806 {
10807 	rtnl_lock();
10808 	unregister_netdevice(dev);
10809 	rtnl_unlock();
10810 }
10811 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdev);
10812 
10813 /**
10814  *	__dev_change_net_namespace - move device to different nethost namespace
10815  *	@dev: device
10816  *	@net: network namespace
10817  *	@pat: If not NULL name pattern to try if the current device name
10818  *	      is already taken in the destination network namespace.
10819  *	@new_ifindex: If not zero, specifies device index in the target
10820  *	              namespace.
10821  *
10822  *	This function shuts down a device interface and moves it
10823  *	to a new network namespace. On success 0 is returned, on
10824  *	a failure a netagive errno code is returned.
10825  *
10826  *	Callers must hold the rtnl semaphore.
10827  */
10828 
10829 int __dev_change_net_namespace(struct net_device *dev, struct net *net,
10830 			       const char *pat, int new_ifindex)
10831 {
10832 	struct net *net_old = dev_net(dev);
10833 	int err, new_nsid;
10834 
10835 	ASSERT_RTNL();
10836 
10837 	/* Don't allow namespace local devices to be moved. */
10838 	err = -EINVAL;
10839 	if (dev->features & NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL)
10840 		goto out;
10841 
10842 	/* Ensure the device has been registrered */
10843 	if (dev->reg_state != NETREG_REGISTERED)
10844 		goto out;
10845 
10846 	/* Get out if there is nothing todo */
10847 	err = 0;
10848 	if (net_eq(net_old, net))
10849 		goto out;
10850 
10851 	/* Pick the destination device name, and ensure
10852 	 * we can use it in the destination network namespace.
10853 	 */
10854 	err = -EEXIST;
10855 	if (netdev_name_in_use(net, dev->name)) {
10856 		/* We get here if we can't use the current device name */
10857 		if (!pat)
10858 			goto out;
10859 		err = dev_get_valid_name(net, dev, pat);
10860 		if (err < 0)
10861 			goto out;
10862 	}
10863 
10864 	/* Check that new_ifindex isn't used yet. */
10865 	err = -EBUSY;
10866 	if (new_ifindex && __dev_get_by_index(net, new_ifindex))
10867 		goto out;
10868 
10869 	/*
10870 	 * And now a mini version of register_netdevice unregister_netdevice.
10871 	 */
10872 
10873 	/* If device is running close it first. */
10874 	dev_close(dev);
10875 
10876 	/* And unlink it from device chain */
10877 	unlist_netdevice(dev);
10878 
10879 	synchronize_net();
10880 
10881 	/* Shutdown queueing discipline. */
10882 	dev_shutdown(dev);
10883 
10884 	/* Notify protocols, that we are about to destroy
10885 	 * this device. They should clean all the things.
10886 	 *
10887 	 * Note that dev->reg_state stays at NETREG_REGISTERED.
10888 	 * This is wanted because this way 8021q and macvlan know
10889 	 * the device is just moving and can keep their slaves up.
10890 	 */
10891 	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UNREGISTER, dev);
10892 	rcu_barrier();
10893 
10894 	new_nsid = peernet2id_alloc(dev_net(dev), net, GFP_KERNEL);
10895 	/* If there is an ifindex conflict assign a new one */
10896 	if (!new_ifindex) {
10897 		if (__dev_get_by_index(net, dev->ifindex))
10898 			new_ifindex = dev_new_index(net);
10899 		else
10900 			new_ifindex = dev->ifindex;
10901 	}
10902 
10903 	rtmsg_ifinfo_newnet(RTM_DELLINK, dev, ~0U, GFP_KERNEL, &new_nsid,
10904 			    new_ifindex);
10905 
10906 	/*
10907 	 *	Flush the unicast and multicast chains
10908 	 */
10909 	dev_uc_flush(dev);
10910 	dev_mc_flush(dev);
10911 
10912 	/* Send a netdev-removed uevent to the old namespace */
10913 	kobject_uevent(&dev->dev.kobj, KOBJ_REMOVE);
10914 	netdev_adjacent_del_links(dev);
10915 
10916 	/* Move per-net netdevice notifiers that are following the netdevice */
10917 	move_netdevice_notifiers_dev_net(dev, net);
10918 
10919 	/* Actually switch the network namespace */
10920 	dev_net_set(dev, net);
10921 	dev->ifindex = new_ifindex;
10922 
10923 	/* Send a netdev-add uevent to the new namespace */
10924 	kobject_uevent(&dev->dev.kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
10925 	netdev_adjacent_add_links(dev);
10926 
10927 	/* Fixup kobjects */
10928 	err = device_rename(&dev->dev, dev->name);
10929 	WARN_ON(err);
10930 
10931 	/* Adapt owner in case owning user namespace of target network
10932 	 * namespace is different from the original one.
10933 	 */
10934 	err = netdev_change_owner(dev, net_old, net);
10935 	WARN_ON(err);
10936 
10937 	/* Add the device back in the hashes */
10938 	list_netdevice(dev);
10939 
10940 	/* Notify protocols, that a new device appeared. */
10941 	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_REGISTER, dev);
10942 
10943 	/*
10944 	 *	Prevent userspace races by waiting until the network
10945 	 *	device is fully setup before sending notifications.
10946 	 */
10947 	rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, ~0U, GFP_KERNEL);
10948 
10949 	synchronize_net();
10950 	err = 0;
10951 out:
10952 	return err;
10953 }
10954 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__dev_change_net_namespace);
10955 
10956 static int dev_cpu_dead(unsigned int oldcpu)
10957 {
10958 	struct sk_buff **list_skb;
10959 	struct sk_buff *skb;
10960 	unsigned int cpu;
10961 	struct softnet_data *sd, *oldsd, *remsd = NULL;
10962 
10963 	local_irq_disable();
10964 	cpu = smp_processor_id();
10965 	sd = &per_cpu(softnet_data, cpu);
10966 	oldsd = &per_cpu(softnet_data, oldcpu);
10967 
10968 	/* Find end of our completion_queue. */
10969 	list_skb = &sd->completion_queue;
10970 	while (*list_skb)
10971 		list_skb = &(*list_skb)->next;
10972 	/* Append completion queue from offline CPU. */
10973 	*list_skb = oldsd->completion_queue;
10974 	oldsd->completion_queue = NULL;
10975 
10976 	/* Append output queue from offline CPU. */
10977 	if (oldsd->output_queue) {
10978 		*sd->output_queue_tailp = oldsd->output_queue;
10979 		sd->output_queue_tailp = oldsd->output_queue_tailp;
10980 		oldsd->output_queue = NULL;
10981 		oldsd->output_queue_tailp = &oldsd->output_queue;
10982 	}
10983 	/* Append NAPI poll list from offline CPU, with one exception :
10984 	 * process_backlog() must be called by cpu owning percpu backlog.
10985 	 * We properly handle process_queue & input_pkt_queue later.
10986 	 */
10987 	while (!list_empty(&oldsd->poll_list)) {
10988 		struct napi_struct *napi = list_first_entry(&oldsd->poll_list,
10989 							    struct napi_struct,
10990 							    poll_list);
10991 
10992 		list_del_init(&napi->poll_list);
10993 		if (napi->poll == process_backlog)
10994 			napi->state = 0;
10995 		else
10996 			____napi_schedule(sd, napi);
10997 	}
10998 
10999 	raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ);
11000 	local_irq_enable();
11001 
11002 #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
11003 	remsd = oldsd->rps_ipi_list;
11004 	oldsd->rps_ipi_list = NULL;
11005 #endif
11006 	/* send out pending IPI's on offline CPU */
11007 	net_rps_send_ipi(remsd);
11008 
11009 	/* Process offline CPU's input_pkt_queue */
11010 	while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&oldsd->process_queue))) {
11011 		netif_rx(skb);
11012 		input_queue_head_incr(oldsd);
11013 	}
11014 	while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&oldsd->input_pkt_queue))) {
11015 		netif_rx(skb);
11016 		input_queue_head_incr(oldsd);
11017 	}
11018 
11019 	return 0;
11020 }
11021 
11022 /**
11023  *	netdev_increment_features - increment feature set by one
11024  *	@all: current feature set
11025  *	@one: new feature set
11026  *	@mask: mask feature set
11027  *
11028  *	Computes a new feature set after adding a device with feature set
11029  *	@one to the master device with current feature set @all.  Will not
11030  *	enable anything that is off in @mask. Returns the new feature set.
11031  */
11032 netdev_features_t netdev_increment_features(netdev_features_t all,
11033 	netdev_features_t one, netdev_features_t mask)
11034 {
11035 	if (mask & NETIF_F_HW_CSUM)
11036 		mask |= NETIF_F_CSUM_MASK;
11037 	mask |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
11038 
11039 	all |= one & (NETIF_F_ONE_FOR_ALL | NETIF_F_CSUM_MASK) & mask;
11040 	all &= one | ~NETIF_F_ALL_FOR_ALL;
11041 
11042 	/* If one device supports hw checksumming, set for all. */
11043 	if (all & NETIF_F_HW_CSUM)
11044 		all &= ~(NETIF_F_CSUM_MASK & ~NETIF_F_HW_CSUM);
11045 
11046 	return all;
11047 }
11048 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_increment_features);
11049 
11050 static struct hlist_head * __net_init netdev_create_hash(void)
11051 {
11052 	int i;
11053 	struct hlist_head *hash;
11054 
11055 	hash = kmalloc_array(NETDEV_HASHENTRIES, sizeof(*hash), GFP_KERNEL);
11056 	if (hash != NULL)
11057 		for (i = 0; i < NETDEV_HASHENTRIES; i++)
11058 			INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&hash[i]);
11059 
11060 	return hash;
11061 }
11062 
11063 /* Initialize per network namespace state */
11064 static int __net_init netdev_init(struct net *net)
11065 {
11066 	BUILD_BUG_ON(GRO_HASH_BUCKETS >
11067 		     8 * sizeof_field(struct napi_struct, gro_bitmask));
11068 
11069 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&net->dev_base_head);
11070 
11071 	net->dev_name_head = netdev_create_hash();
11072 	if (net->dev_name_head == NULL)
11073 		goto err_name;
11074 
11075 	net->dev_index_head = netdev_create_hash();
11076 	if (net->dev_index_head == NULL)
11077 		goto err_idx;
11078 
11079 	RAW_INIT_NOTIFIER_HEAD(&net->netdev_chain);
11080 
11081 	return 0;
11082 
11083 err_idx:
11084 	kfree(net->dev_name_head);
11085 err_name:
11086 	return -ENOMEM;
11087 }
11088 
11089 /**
11090  *	netdev_drivername - network driver for the device
11091  *	@dev: network device
11092  *
11093  *	Determine network driver for device.
11094  */
11095 const char *netdev_drivername(const struct net_device *dev)
11096 {
11097 	const struct device_driver *driver;
11098 	const struct device *parent;
11099 	const char *empty = "";
11100 
11101 	parent = dev->dev.parent;
11102 	if (!parent)
11103 		return empty;
11104 
11105 	driver = parent->driver;
11106 	if (driver && driver->name)
11107 		return driver->name;
11108 	return empty;
11109 }
11110 
11111 static void __netdev_printk(const char *level, const struct net_device *dev,
11112 			    struct va_format *vaf)
11113 {
11114 	if (dev && dev->dev.parent) {
11115 		dev_printk_emit(level[1] - '0',
11116 				dev->dev.parent,
11117 				"%s %s %s%s: %pV",
11118 				dev_driver_string(dev->dev.parent),
11119 				dev_name(dev->dev.parent),
11120 				netdev_name(dev), netdev_reg_state(dev),
11121 				vaf);
11122 	} else if (dev) {
11123 		printk("%s%s%s: %pV",
11124 		       level, netdev_name(dev), netdev_reg_state(dev), vaf);
11125 	} else {
11126 		printk("%s(NULL net_device): %pV", level, vaf);
11127 	}
11128 }
11129 
11130 void netdev_printk(const char *level, const struct net_device *dev,
11131 		   const char *format, ...)
11132 {
11133 	struct va_format vaf;
11134 	va_list args;
11135 
11136 	va_start(args, format);
11137 
11138 	vaf.fmt = format;
11139 	vaf.va = &args;
11140 
11141 	__netdev_printk(level, dev, &vaf);
11142 
11143 	va_end(args);
11144 }
11145 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_printk);
11146 
11147 #define define_netdev_printk_level(func, level)			\
11148 void func(const struct net_device *dev, const char *fmt, ...)	\
11149 {								\
11150 	struct va_format vaf;					\
11151 	va_list args;						\
11152 								\
11153 	va_start(args, fmt);					\
11154 								\
11155 	vaf.fmt = fmt;						\
11156 	vaf.va = &args;						\
11157 								\
11158 	__netdev_printk(level, dev, &vaf);			\
11159 								\
11160 	va_end(args);						\
11161 }								\
11162 EXPORT_SYMBOL(func);
11163 
11164 define_netdev_printk_level(netdev_emerg, KERN_EMERG);
11165 define_netdev_printk_level(netdev_alert, KERN_ALERT);
11166 define_netdev_printk_level(netdev_crit, KERN_CRIT);
11167 define_netdev_printk_level(netdev_err, KERN_ERR);
11168 define_netdev_printk_level(netdev_warn, KERN_WARNING);
11169 define_netdev_printk_level(netdev_notice, KERN_NOTICE);
11170 define_netdev_printk_level(netdev_info, KERN_INFO);
11171 
11172 static void __net_exit netdev_exit(struct net *net)
11173 {
11174 	kfree(net->dev_name_head);
11175 	kfree(net->dev_index_head);
11176 	if (net != &init_net)
11177 		WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&net->dev_base_head));
11178 }
11179 
11180 static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata netdev_net_ops = {
11181 	.init = netdev_init,
11182 	.exit = netdev_exit,
11183 };
11184 
11185 static void __net_exit default_device_exit_net(struct net *net)
11186 {
11187 	struct net_device *dev, *aux;
11188 	/*
11189 	 * Push all migratable network devices back to the
11190 	 * initial network namespace
11191 	 */
11192 	ASSERT_RTNL();
11193 	for_each_netdev_safe(net, dev, aux) {
11194 		int err;
11195 		char fb_name[IFNAMSIZ];
11196 
11197 		/* Ignore unmoveable devices (i.e. loopback) */
11198 		if (dev->features & NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL)
11199 			continue;
11200 
11201 		/* Leave virtual devices for the generic cleanup */
11202 		if (dev->rtnl_link_ops && !dev->rtnl_link_ops->netns_refund)
11203 			continue;
11204 
11205 		/* Push remaining network devices to init_net */
11206 		snprintf(fb_name, IFNAMSIZ, "dev%d", dev->ifindex);
11207 		if (netdev_name_in_use(&init_net, fb_name))
11208 			snprintf(fb_name, IFNAMSIZ, "dev%%d");
11209 		err = dev_change_net_namespace(dev, &init_net, fb_name);
11210 		if (err) {
11211 			pr_emerg("%s: failed to move %s to init_net: %d\n",
11212 				 __func__, dev->name, err);
11213 			BUG();
11214 		}
11215 	}
11216 }
11217 
11218 static void __net_exit default_device_exit_batch(struct list_head *net_list)
11219 {
11220 	/* At exit all network devices most be removed from a network
11221 	 * namespace.  Do this in the reverse order of registration.
11222 	 * Do this across as many network namespaces as possible to
11223 	 * improve batching efficiency.
11224 	 */
11225 	struct net_device *dev;
11226 	struct net *net;
11227 	LIST_HEAD(dev_kill_list);
11228 
11229 	rtnl_lock();
11230 	list_for_each_entry(net, net_list, exit_list) {
11231 		default_device_exit_net(net);
11232 		cond_resched();
11233 	}
11234 
11235 	list_for_each_entry(net, net_list, exit_list) {
11236 		for_each_netdev_reverse(net, dev) {
11237 			if (dev->rtnl_link_ops && dev->rtnl_link_ops->dellink)
11238 				dev->rtnl_link_ops->dellink(dev, &dev_kill_list);
11239 			else
11240 				unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, &dev_kill_list);
11241 		}
11242 	}
11243 	unregister_netdevice_many(&dev_kill_list);
11244 	rtnl_unlock();
11245 }
11246 
11247 static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata default_device_ops = {
11248 	.exit_batch = default_device_exit_batch,
11249 };
11250 
11251 /*
11252  *	Initialize the DEV module. At boot time this walks the device list and
11253  *	unhooks any devices that fail to initialise (normally hardware not
11254  *	present) and leaves us with a valid list of present and active devices.
11255  *
11256  */
11257 
11258 /*
11259  *       This is called single threaded during boot, so no need
11260  *       to take the rtnl semaphore.
11261  */
11262 static int __init net_dev_init(void)
11263 {
11264 	int i, rc = -ENOMEM;
11265 
11266 	BUG_ON(!dev_boot_phase);
11267 
11268 	if (dev_proc_init())
11269 		goto out;
11270 
11271 	if (netdev_kobject_init())
11272 		goto out;
11273 
11274 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ptype_all);
11275 	for (i = 0; i < PTYPE_HASH_SIZE; i++)
11276 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ptype_base[i]);
11277 
11278 	if (register_pernet_subsys(&netdev_net_ops))
11279 		goto out;
11280 
11281 	/*
11282 	 *	Initialise the packet receive queues.
11283 	 */
11284 
11285 	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
11286 		struct work_struct *flush = per_cpu_ptr(&flush_works, i);
11287 		struct softnet_data *sd = &per_cpu(softnet_data, i);
11288 
11289 		INIT_WORK(flush, flush_backlog);
11290 
11291 		skb_queue_head_init(&sd->input_pkt_queue);
11292 		skb_queue_head_init(&sd->process_queue);
11293 #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD
11294 		skb_queue_head_init(&sd->xfrm_backlog);
11295 #endif
11296 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sd->poll_list);
11297 		sd->output_queue_tailp = &sd->output_queue;
11298 #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
11299 		INIT_CSD(&sd->csd, rps_trigger_softirq, sd);
11300 		sd->cpu = i;
11301 #endif
11302 
11303 		init_gro_hash(&sd->backlog);
11304 		sd->backlog.poll = process_backlog;
11305 		sd->backlog.weight = weight_p;
11306 	}
11307 
11308 	dev_boot_phase = 0;
11309 
11310 	/* The loopback device is special if any other network devices
11311 	 * is present in a network namespace the loopback device must
11312 	 * be present. Since we now dynamically allocate and free the
11313 	 * loopback device ensure this invariant is maintained by
11314 	 * keeping the loopback device as the first device on the
11315 	 * list of network devices.  Ensuring the loopback devices
11316 	 * is the first device that appears and the last network device
11317 	 * that disappears.
11318 	 */
11319 	if (register_pernet_device(&loopback_net_ops))
11320 		goto out;
11321 
11322 	if (register_pernet_device(&default_device_ops))
11323 		goto out;
11324 
11325 	open_softirq(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ, net_tx_action);
11326 	open_softirq(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ, net_rx_action);
11327 
11328 	rc = cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls(CPUHP_NET_DEV_DEAD, "net/dev:dead",
11329 				       NULL, dev_cpu_dead);
11330 	WARN_ON(rc < 0);
11331 	rc = 0;
11332 out:
11333 	return rc;
11334 }
11335 
11336 subsys_initcall(net_dev_init);
11337