1 /* 2 * NET3 Protocol independent device support routines. 3 * 4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License 6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 7 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. 8 * 9 * Derived from the non IP parts of dev.c 1.0.19 10 * Authors: Ross Biro 11 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG> 12 * Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk> 13 * 14 * Additional Authors: 15 * Florian la Roche <rzsfl@rz.uni-sb.de> 16 * Alan Cox <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org> 17 * David Hinds <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net> 18 * Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru> 19 * Adam Sulmicki <adam@cfar.umd.edu> 20 * Pekka Riikonen <priikone@poesidon.pspt.fi> 21 * 22 * Changes: 23 * D.J. Barrow : Fixed bug where dev->refcnt gets set 24 * to 2 if register_netdev gets called 25 * before net_dev_init & also removed a 26 * few lines of code in the process. 27 * Alan Cox : device private ioctl copies fields back. 28 * Alan Cox : Transmit queue code does relevant 29 * stunts to keep the queue safe. 30 * Alan Cox : Fixed double lock. 31 * Alan Cox : Fixed promisc NULL pointer trap 32 * ???????? : Support the full private ioctl range 33 * Alan Cox : Moved ioctl permission check into 34 * drivers 35 * Tim Kordas : SIOCADDMULTI/SIOCDELMULTI 36 * Alan Cox : 100 backlog just doesn't cut it when 37 * you start doing multicast video 8) 38 * Alan Cox : Rewrote net_bh and list manager. 39 * Alan Cox : Fix ETH_P_ALL echoback lengths. 40 * Alan Cox : Took out transmit every packet pass 41 * Saved a few bytes in the ioctl handler 42 * Alan Cox : Network driver sets packet type before 43 * calling netif_rx. Saves a function 44 * call a packet. 45 * Alan Cox : Hashed net_bh() 46 * Richard Kooijman: Timestamp fixes. 47 * Alan Cox : Wrong field in SIOCGIFDSTADDR 48 * Alan Cox : Device lock protection. 49 * Alan Cox : Fixed nasty side effect of device close 50 * changes. 51 * Rudi Cilibrasi : Pass the right thing to 52 * set_mac_address() 53 * Dave Miller : 32bit quantity for the device lock to 54 * make it work out on a Sparc. 55 * Bjorn Ekwall : Added KERNELD hack. 56 * Alan Cox : Cleaned up the backlog initialise. 57 * Craig Metz : SIOCGIFCONF fix if space for under 58 * 1 device. 59 * Thomas Bogendoerfer : Return ENODEV for dev_open, if there 60 * is no device open function. 61 * Andi Kleen : Fix error reporting for SIOCGIFCONF 62 * Michael Chastain : Fix signed/unsigned for SIOCGIFCONF 63 * Cyrus Durgin : Cleaned for KMOD 64 * Adam Sulmicki : Bug Fix : Network Device Unload 65 * A network device unload needs to purge 66 * the backlog queue. 67 * Paul Rusty Russell : SIOCSIFNAME 68 * Pekka Riikonen : Netdev boot-time settings code 69 * Andrew Morton : Make unregister_netdevice wait 70 * indefinitely on dev->refcnt 71 * J Hadi Salim : - Backlog queue sampling 72 * - netif_rx() feedback 73 */ 74 75 #include <asm/uaccess.h> 76 #include <asm/system.h> 77 #include <linux/bitops.h> 78 #include <linux/capability.h> 79 #include <linux/cpu.h> 80 #include <linux/types.h> 81 #include <linux/kernel.h> 82 #include <linux/hash.h> 83 #include <linux/slab.h> 84 #include <linux/sched.h> 85 #include <linux/mutex.h> 86 #include <linux/string.h> 87 #include <linux/mm.h> 88 #include <linux/socket.h> 89 #include <linux/sockios.h> 90 #include <linux/errno.h> 91 #include <linux/interrupt.h> 92 #include <linux/if_ether.h> 93 #include <linux/netdevice.h> 94 #include <linux/etherdevice.h> 95 #include <linux/ethtool.h> 96 #include <linux/notifier.h> 97 #include <linux/skbuff.h> 98 #include <net/net_namespace.h> 99 #include <net/sock.h> 100 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> 101 #include <linux/proc_fs.h> 102 #include <linux/seq_file.h> 103 #include <linux/stat.h> 104 #include <linux/if_bridge.h> 105 #include <linux/if_macvlan.h> 106 #include <net/dst.h> 107 #include <net/pkt_sched.h> 108 #include <net/checksum.h> 109 #include <net/xfrm.h> 110 #include <linux/highmem.h> 111 #include <linux/init.h> 112 #include <linux/kmod.h> 113 #include <linux/module.h> 114 #include <linux/netpoll.h> 115 #include <linux/rcupdate.h> 116 #include <linux/delay.h> 117 #include <net/wext.h> 118 #include <net/iw_handler.h> 119 #include <asm/current.h> 120 #include <linux/audit.h> 121 #include <linux/dmaengine.h> 122 #include <linux/err.h> 123 #include <linux/ctype.h> 124 #include <linux/if_arp.h> 125 #include <linux/if_vlan.h> 126 #include <linux/ip.h> 127 #include <net/ip.h> 128 #include <linux/ipv6.h> 129 #include <linux/in.h> 130 #include <linux/jhash.h> 131 #include <linux/random.h> 132 #include <trace/events/napi.h> 133 #include <linux/pci.h> 134 135 #include "net-sysfs.h" 136 137 /* Instead of increasing this, you should create a hash table. */ 138 #define MAX_GRO_SKBS 8 139 140 /* This should be increased if a protocol with a bigger head is added. */ 141 #define GRO_MAX_HEAD (MAX_HEADER + 128) 142 143 /* 144 * The list of packet types we will receive (as opposed to discard) 145 * and the routines to invoke. 146 * 147 * Why 16. Because with 16 the only overlap we get on a hash of the 148 * low nibble of the protocol value is RARP/SNAP/X.25. 149 * 150 * NOTE: That is no longer true with the addition of VLAN tags. Not 151 * sure which should go first, but I bet it won't make much 152 * difference if we are running VLANs. The good news is that 153 * this protocol won't be in the list unless compiled in, so 154 * the average user (w/out VLANs) will not be adversely affected. 155 * --BLG 156 * 157 * 0800 IP 158 * 8100 802.1Q VLAN 159 * 0001 802.3 160 * 0002 AX.25 161 * 0004 802.2 162 * 8035 RARP 163 * 0005 SNAP 164 * 0805 X.25 165 * 0806 ARP 166 * 8137 IPX 167 * 0009 Localtalk 168 * 86DD IPv6 169 */ 170 171 #define PTYPE_HASH_SIZE (16) 172 #define PTYPE_HASH_MASK (PTYPE_HASH_SIZE - 1) 173 174 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ptype_lock); 175 static struct list_head ptype_base[PTYPE_HASH_SIZE] __read_mostly; 176 static struct list_head ptype_all __read_mostly; /* Taps */ 177 178 /* 179 * The @dev_base_head list is protected by @dev_base_lock and the rtnl 180 * semaphore. 181 * 182 * Pure readers hold dev_base_lock for reading, or rcu_read_lock() 183 * 184 * Writers must hold the rtnl semaphore while they loop through the 185 * dev_base_head list, and hold dev_base_lock for writing when they do the 186 * actual updates. This allows pure readers to access the list even 187 * while a writer is preparing to update it. 188 * 189 * To put it another way, dev_base_lock is held for writing only to 190 * protect against pure readers; the rtnl semaphore provides the 191 * protection against other writers. 192 * 193 * See, for example usages, register_netdevice() and 194 * unregister_netdevice(), which must be called with the rtnl 195 * semaphore held. 196 */ 197 DEFINE_RWLOCK(dev_base_lock); 198 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_base_lock); 199 200 static inline struct hlist_head *dev_name_hash(struct net *net, const char *name) 201 { 202 unsigned hash = full_name_hash(name, strnlen(name, IFNAMSIZ)); 203 return &net->dev_name_head[hash_32(hash, NETDEV_HASHBITS)]; 204 } 205 206 static inline struct hlist_head *dev_index_hash(struct net *net, int ifindex) 207 { 208 return &net->dev_index_head[ifindex & (NETDEV_HASHENTRIES - 1)]; 209 } 210 211 static inline void rps_lock(struct softnet_data *sd) 212 { 213 #ifdef CONFIG_RPS 214 spin_lock(&sd->input_pkt_queue.lock); 215 #endif 216 } 217 218 static inline void rps_unlock(struct softnet_data *sd) 219 { 220 #ifdef CONFIG_RPS 221 spin_unlock(&sd->input_pkt_queue.lock); 222 #endif 223 } 224 225 /* Device list insertion */ 226 static int list_netdevice(struct net_device *dev) 227 { 228 struct net *net = dev_net(dev); 229 230 ASSERT_RTNL(); 231 232 write_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock); 233 list_add_tail_rcu(&dev->dev_list, &net->dev_base_head); 234 hlist_add_head_rcu(&dev->name_hlist, dev_name_hash(net, dev->name)); 235 hlist_add_head_rcu(&dev->index_hlist, 236 dev_index_hash(net, dev->ifindex)); 237 write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock); 238 return 0; 239 } 240 241 /* Device list removal 242 * caller must respect a RCU grace period before freeing/reusing dev 243 */ 244 static void unlist_netdevice(struct net_device *dev) 245 { 246 ASSERT_RTNL(); 247 248 /* Unlink dev from the device chain */ 249 write_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock); 250 list_del_rcu(&dev->dev_list); 251 hlist_del_rcu(&dev->name_hlist); 252 hlist_del_rcu(&dev->index_hlist); 253 write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock); 254 } 255 256 /* 257 * Our notifier list 258 */ 259 260 static RAW_NOTIFIER_HEAD(netdev_chain); 261 262 /* 263 * Device drivers call our routines to queue packets here. We empty the 264 * queue in the local softnet handler. 265 */ 266 267 DEFINE_PER_CPU_ALIGNED(struct softnet_data, softnet_data); 268 EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(softnet_data); 269 270 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP 271 /* 272 * register_netdevice() inits txq->_xmit_lock and sets lockdep class 273 * according to dev->type 274 */ 275 static const unsigned short netdev_lock_type[] = 276 {ARPHRD_NETROM, ARPHRD_ETHER, ARPHRD_EETHER, ARPHRD_AX25, 277 ARPHRD_PRONET, ARPHRD_CHAOS, ARPHRD_IEEE802, ARPHRD_ARCNET, 278 ARPHRD_APPLETLK, ARPHRD_DLCI, ARPHRD_ATM, ARPHRD_METRICOM, 279 ARPHRD_IEEE1394, ARPHRD_EUI64, ARPHRD_INFINIBAND, ARPHRD_SLIP, 280 ARPHRD_CSLIP, ARPHRD_SLIP6, ARPHRD_CSLIP6, ARPHRD_RSRVD, 281 ARPHRD_ADAPT, ARPHRD_ROSE, ARPHRD_X25, ARPHRD_HWX25, 282 ARPHRD_PPP, ARPHRD_CISCO, ARPHRD_LAPB, ARPHRD_DDCMP, 283 ARPHRD_RAWHDLC, ARPHRD_TUNNEL, ARPHRD_TUNNEL6, ARPHRD_FRAD, 284 ARPHRD_SKIP, ARPHRD_LOOPBACK, ARPHRD_LOCALTLK, ARPHRD_FDDI, 285 ARPHRD_BIF, ARPHRD_SIT, ARPHRD_IPDDP, ARPHRD_IPGRE, 286 ARPHRD_PIMREG, ARPHRD_HIPPI, ARPHRD_ASH, ARPHRD_ECONET, 287 ARPHRD_IRDA, ARPHRD_FCPP, ARPHRD_FCAL, ARPHRD_FCPL, 288 ARPHRD_FCFABRIC, ARPHRD_IEEE802_TR, ARPHRD_IEEE80211, 289 ARPHRD_IEEE80211_PRISM, ARPHRD_IEEE80211_RADIOTAP, ARPHRD_PHONET, 290 ARPHRD_PHONET_PIPE, ARPHRD_IEEE802154, 291 ARPHRD_VOID, ARPHRD_NONE}; 292 293 static const char *const netdev_lock_name[] = 294 {"_xmit_NETROM", "_xmit_ETHER", "_xmit_EETHER", "_xmit_AX25", 295 "_xmit_PRONET", "_xmit_CHAOS", "_xmit_IEEE802", "_xmit_ARCNET", 296 "_xmit_APPLETLK", "_xmit_DLCI", "_xmit_ATM", "_xmit_METRICOM", 297 "_xmit_IEEE1394", "_xmit_EUI64", "_xmit_INFINIBAND", "_xmit_SLIP", 298 "_xmit_CSLIP", "_xmit_SLIP6", "_xmit_CSLIP6", "_xmit_RSRVD", 299 "_xmit_ADAPT", "_xmit_ROSE", "_xmit_X25", "_xmit_HWX25", 300 "_xmit_PPP", "_xmit_CISCO", "_xmit_LAPB", "_xmit_DDCMP", 301 "_xmit_RAWHDLC", "_xmit_TUNNEL", "_xmit_TUNNEL6", "_xmit_FRAD", 302 "_xmit_SKIP", "_xmit_LOOPBACK", "_xmit_LOCALTLK", "_xmit_FDDI", 303 "_xmit_BIF", "_xmit_SIT", "_xmit_IPDDP", "_xmit_IPGRE", 304 "_xmit_PIMREG", "_xmit_HIPPI", "_xmit_ASH", "_xmit_ECONET", 305 "_xmit_IRDA", "_xmit_FCPP", "_xmit_FCAL", "_xmit_FCPL", 306 "_xmit_FCFABRIC", "_xmit_IEEE802_TR", "_xmit_IEEE80211", 307 "_xmit_IEEE80211_PRISM", "_xmit_IEEE80211_RADIOTAP", "_xmit_PHONET", 308 "_xmit_PHONET_PIPE", "_xmit_IEEE802154", 309 "_xmit_VOID", "_xmit_NONE"}; 310 311 static struct lock_class_key netdev_xmit_lock_key[ARRAY_SIZE(netdev_lock_type)]; 312 static struct lock_class_key netdev_addr_lock_key[ARRAY_SIZE(netdev_lock_type)]; 313 314 static inline unsigned short netdev_lock_pos(unsigned short dev_type) 315 { 316 int i; 317 318 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(netdev_lock_type); i++) 319 if (netdev_lock_type[i] == dev_type) 320 return i; 321 /* the last key is used by default */ 322 return ARRAY_SIZE(netdev_lock_type) - 1; 323 } 324 325 static inline void netdev_set_xmit_lockdep_class(spinlock_t *lock, 326 unsigned short dev_type) 327 { 328 int i; 329 330 i = netdev_lock_pos(dev_type); 331 lockdep_set_class_and_name(lock, &netdev_xmit_lock_key[i], 332 netdev_lock_name[i]); 333 } 334 335 static inline void netdev_set_addr_lockdep_class(struct net_device *dev) 336 { 337 int i; 338 339 i = netdev_lock_pos(dev->type); 340 lockdep_set_class_and_name(&dev->addr_list_lock, 341 &netdev_addr_lock_key[i], 342 netdev_lock_name[i]); 343 } 344 #else 345 static inline void netdev_set_xmit_lockdep_class(spinlock_t *lock, 346 unsigned short dev_type) 347 { 348 } 349 static inline void netdev_set_addr_lockdep_class(struct net_device *dev) 350 { 351 } 352 #endif 353 354 /******************************************************************************* 355 356 Protocol management and registration routines 357 358 *******************************************************************************/ 359 360 /* 361 * Add a protocol ID to the list. Now that the input handler is 362 * smarter we can dispense with all the messy stuff that used to be 363 * here. 364 * 365 * BEWARE!!! Protocol handlers, mangling input packets, 366 * MUST BE last in hash buckets and checking protocol handlers 367 * MUST start from promiscuous ptype_all chain in net_bh. 368 * It is true now, do not change it. 369 * Explanation follows: if protocol handler, mangling packet, will 370 * be the first on list, it is not able to sense, that packet 371 * is cloned and should be copied-on-write, so that it will 372 * change it and subsequent readers will get broken packet. 373 * --ANK (980803) 374 */ 375 376 /** 377 * dev_add_pack - add packet handler 378 * @pt: packet type declaration 379 * 380 * Add a protocol handler to the networking stack. The passed &packet_type 381 * is linked into kernel lists and may not be freed until it has been 382 * removed from the kernel lists. 383 * 384 * This call does not sleep therefore it can not 385 * guarantee all CPU's that are in middle of receiving packets 386 * will see the new packet type (until the next received packet). 387 */ 388 389 void dev_add_pack(struct packet_type *pt) 390 { 391 int hash; 392 393 spin_lock_bh(&ptype_lock); 394 if (pt->type == htons(ETH_P_ALL)) 395 list_add_rcu(&pt->list, &ptype_all); 396 else { 397 hash = ntohs(pt->type) & PTYPE_HASH_MASK; 398 list_add_rcu(&pt->list, &ptype_base[hash]); 399 } 400 spin_unlock_bh(&ptype_lock); 401 } 402 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_add_pack); 403 404 /** 405 * __dev_remove_pack - remove packet handler 406 * @pt: packet type declaration 407 * 408 * Remove a protocol handler that was previously added to the kernel 409 * protocol handlers by dev_add_pack(). The passed &packet_type is removed 410 * from the kernel lists and can be freed or reused once this function 411 * returns. 412 * 413 * The packet type might still be in use by receivers 414 * and must not be freed until after all the CPU's have gone 415 * through a quiescent state. 416 */ 417 void __dev_remove_pack(struct packet_type *pt) 418 { 419 struct list_head *head; 420 struct packet_type *pt1; 421 422 spin_lock_bh(&ptype_lock); 423 424 if (pt->type == htons(ETH_P_ALL)) 425 head = &ptype_all; 426 else 427 head = &ptype_base[ntohs(pt->type) & PTYPE_HASH_MASK]; 428 429 list_for_each_entry(pt1, head, list) { 430 if (pt == pt1) { 431 list_del_rcu(&pt->list); 432 goto out; 433 } 434 } 435 436 printk(KERN_WARNING "dev_remove_pack: %p not found.\n", pt); 437 out: 438 spin_unlock_bh(&ptype_lock); 439 } 440 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_remove_pack); 441 442 /** 443 * dev_remove_pack - remove packet handler 444 * @pt: packet type declaration 445 * 446 * Remove a protocol handler that was previously added to the kernel 447 * protocol handlers by dev_add_pack(). The passed &packet_type is removed 448 * from the kernel lists and can be freed or reused once this function 449 * returns. 450 * 451 * This call sleeps to guarantee that no CPU is looking at the packet 452 * type after return. 453 */ 454 void dev_remove_pack(struct packet_type *pt) 455 { 456 __dev_remove_pack(pt); 457 458 synchronize_net(); 459 } 460 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_remove_pack); 461 462 /****************************************************************************** 463 464 Device Boot-time Settings Routines 465 466 *******************************************************************************/ 467 468 /* Boot time configuration table */ 469 static struct netdev_boot_setup dev_boot_setup[NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX]; 470 471 /** 472 * netdev_boot_setup_add - add new setup entry 473 * @name: name of the device 474 * @map: configured settings for the device 475 * 476 * Adds new setup entry to the dev_boot_setup list. The function 477 * returns 0 on error and 1 on success. This is a generic routine to 478 * all netdevices. 479 */ 480 static int netdev_boot_setup_add(char *name, struct ifmap *map) 481 { 482 struct netdev_boot_setup *s; 483 int i; 484 485 s = dev_boot_setup; 486 for (i = 0; i < NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX; i++) { 487 if (s[i].name[0] == '\0' || s[i].name[0] == ' ') { 488 memset(s[i].name, 0, sizeof(s[i].name)); 489 strlcpy(s[i].name, name, IFNAMSIZ); 490 memcpy(&s[i].map, map, sizeof(s[i].map)); 491 break; 492 } 493 } 494 495 return i >= NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX ? 0 : 1; 496 } 497 498 /** 499 * netdev_boot_setup_check - check boot time settings 500 * @dev: the netdevice 501 * 502 * Check boot time settings for the device. 503 * The found settings are set for the device to be used 504 * later in the device probing. 505 * Returns 0 if no settings found, 1 if they are. 506 */ 507 int netdev_boot_setup_check(struct net_device *dev) 508 { 509 struct netdev_boot_setup *s = dev_boot_setup; 510 int i; 511 512 for (i = 0; i < NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX; i++) { 513 if (s[i].name[0] != '\0' && s[i].name[0] != ' ' && 514 !strcmp(dev->name, s[i].name)) { 515 dev->irq = s[i].map.irq; 516 dev->base_addr = s[i].map.base_addr; 517 dev->mem_start = s[i].map.mem_start; 518 dev->mem_end = s[i].map.mem_end; 519 return 1; 520 } 521 } 522 return 0; 523 } 524 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_boot_setup_check); 525 526 527 /** 528 * netdev_boot_base - get address from boot time settings 529 * @prefix: prefix for network device 530 * @unit: id for network device 531 * 532 * Check boot time settings for the base address of device. 533 * The found settings are set for the device to be used 534 * later in the device probing. 535 * Returns 0 if no settings found. 536 */ 537 unsigned long netdev_boot_base(const char *prefix, int unit) 538 { 539 const struct netdev_boot_setup *s = dev_boot_setup; 540 char name[IFNAMSIZ]; 541 int i; 542 543 sprintf(name, "%s%d", prefix, unit); 544 545 /* 546 * If device already registered then return base of 1 547 * to indicate not to probe for this interface 548 */ 549 if (__dev_get_by_name(&init_net, name)) 550 return 1; 551 552 for (i = 0; i < NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX; i++) 553 if (!strcmp(name, s[i].name)) 554 return s[i].map.base_addr; 555 return 0; 556 } 557 558 /* 559 * Saves at boot time configured settings for any netdevice. 560 */ 561 int __init netdev_boot_setup(char *str) 562 { 563 int ints[5]; 564 struct ifmap map; 565 566 str = get_options(str, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints); 567 if (!str || !*str) 568 return 0; 569 570 /* Save settings */ 571 memset(&map, 0, sizeof(map)); 572 if (ints[0] > 0) 573 map.irq = ints[1]; 574 if (ints[0] > 1) 575 map.base_addr = ints[2]; 576 if (ints[0] > 2) 577 map.mem_start = ints[3]; 578 if (ints[0] > 3) 579 map.mem_end = ints[4]; 580 581 /* Add new entry to the list */ 582 return netdev_boot_setup_add(str, &map); 583 } 584 585 __setup("netdev=", netdev_boot_setup); 586 587 /******************************************************************************* 588 589 Device Interface Subroutines 590 591 *******************************************************************************/ 592 593 /** 594 * __dev_get_by_name - find a device by its name 595 * @net: the applicable net namespace 596 * @name: name to find 597 * 598 * Find an interface by name. Must be called under RTNL semaphore 599 * or @dev_base_lock. If the name is found a pointer to the device 600 * is returned. If the name is not found then %NULL is returned. The 601 * reference counters are not incremented so the caller must be 602 * careful with locks. 603 */ 604 605 struct net_device *__dev_get_by_name(struct net *net, const char *name) 606 { 607 struct hlist_node *p; 608 struct net_device *dev; 609 struct hlist_head *head = dev_name_hash(net, name); 610 611 hlist_for_each_entry(dev, p, head, name_hlist) 612 if (!strncmp(dev->name, name, IFNAMSIZ)) 613 return dev; 614 615 return NULL; 616 } 617 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_get_by_name); 618 619 /** 620 * dev_get_by_name_rcu - find a device by its name 621 * @net: the applicable net namespace 622 * @name: name to find 623 * 624 * Find an interface by name. 625 * If the name is found a pointer to the device is returned. 626 * If the name is not found then %NULL is returned. 627 * The reference counters are not incremented so the caller must be 628 * careful with locks. The caller must hold RCU lock. 629 */ 630 631 struct net_device *dev_get_by_name_rcu(struct net *net, const char *name) 632 { 633 struct hlist_node *p; 634 struct net_device *dev; 635 struct hlist_head *head = dev_name_hash(net, name); 636 637 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(dev, p, head, name_hlist) 638 if (!strncmp(dev->name, name, IFNAMSIZ)) 639 return dev; 640 641 return NULL; 642 } 643 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_name_rcu); 644 645 /** 646 * dev_get_by_name - find a device by its name 647 * @net: the applicable net namespace 648 * @name: name to find 649 * 650 * Find an interface by name. This can be called from any 651 * context and does its own locking. The returned handle has 652 * the usage count incremented and the caller must use dev_put() to 653 * release it when it is no longer needed. %NULL is returned if no 654 * matching device is found. 655 */ 656 657 struct net_device *dev_get_by_name(struct net *net, const char *name) 658 { 659 struct net_device *dev; 660 661 rcu_read_lock(); 662 dev = dev_get_by_name_rcu(net, name); 663 if (dev) 664 dev_hold(dev); 665 rcu_read_unlock(); 666 return dev; 667 } 668 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_name); 669 670 /** 671 * __dev_get_by_index - find a device by its ifindex 672 * @net: the applicable net namespace 673 * @ifindex: index of device 674 * 675 * Search for an interface by index. Returns %NULL if the device 676 * is not found or a pointer to the device. The device has not 677 * had its reference counter increased so the caller must be careful 678 * about locking. The caller must hold either the RTNL semaphore 679 * or @dev_base_lock. 680 */ 681 682 struct net_device *__dev_get_by_index(struct net *net, int ifindex) 683 { 684 struct hlist_node *p; 685 struct net_device *dev; 686 struct hlist_head *head = dev_index_hash(net, ifindex); 687 688 hlist_for_each_entry(dev, p, head, index_hlist) 689 if (dev->ifindex == ifindex) 690 return dev; 691 692 return NULL; 693 } 694 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_get_by_index); 695 696 /** 697 * dev_get_by_index_rcu - find a device by its ifindex 698 * @net: the applicable net namespace 699 * @ifindex: index of device 700 * 701 * Search for an interface by index. Returns %NULL if the device 702 * is not found or a pointer to the device. The device has not 703 * had its reference counter increased so the caller must be careful 704 * about locking. The caller must hold RCU lock. 705 */ 706 707 struct net_device *dev_get_by_index_rcu(struct net *net, int ifindex) 708 { 709 struct hlist_node *p; 710 struct net_device *dev; 711 struct hlist_head *head = dev_index_hash(net, ifindex); 712 713 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(dev, p, head, index_hlist) 714 if (dev->ifindex == ifindex) 715 return dev; 716 717 return NULL; 718 } 719 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_index_rcu); 720 721 722 /** 723 * dev_get_by_index - find a device by its ifindex 724 * @net: the applicable net namespace 725 * @ifindex: index of device 726 * 727 * Search for an interface by index. Returns NULL if the device 728 * is not found or a pointer to the device. The device returned has 729 * had a reference added and the pointer is safe until the user calls 730 * dev_put to indicate they have finished with it. 731 */ 732 733 struct net_device *dev_get_by_index(struct net *net, int ifindex) 734 { 735 struct net_device *dev; 736 737 rcu_read_lock(); 738 dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, ifindex); 739 if (dev) 740 dev_hold(dev); 741 rcu_read_unlock(); 742 return dev; 743 } 744 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_index); 745 746 /** 747 * dev_getbyhwaddr - find a device by its hardware address 748 * @net: the applicable net namespace 749 * @type: media type of device 750 * @ha: hardware address 751 * 752 * Search for an interface by MAC address. Returns NULL if the device 753 * is not found or a pointer to the device. The caller must hold the 754 * rtnl semaphore. The returned device has not had its ref count increased 755 * and the caller must therefore be careful about locking 756 * 757 * BUGS: 758 * If the API was consistent this would be __dev_get_by_hwaddr 759 */ 760 761 struct net_device *dev_getbyhwaddr(struct net *net, unsigned short type, char *ha) 762 { 763 struct net_device *dev; 764 765 ASSERT_RTNL(); 766 767 for_each_netdev(net, dev) 768 if (dev->type == type && 769 !memcmp(dev->dev_addr, ha, dev->addr_len)) 770 return dev; 771 772 return NULL; 773 } 774 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_getbyhwaddr); 775 776 struct net_device *__dev_getfirstbyhwtype(struct net *net, unsigned short type) 777 { 778 struct net_device *dev; 779 780 ASSERT_RTNL(); 781 for_each_netdev(net, dev) 782 if (dev->type == type) 783 return dev; 784 785 return NULL; 786 } 787 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_getfirstbyhwtype); 788 789 struct net_device *dev_getfirstbyhwtype(struct net *net, unsigned short type) 790 { 791 struct net_device *dev, *ret = NULL; 792 793 rcu_read_lock(); 794 for_each_netdev_rcu(net, dev) 795 if (dev->type == type) { 796 dev_hold(dev); 797 ret = dev; 798 break; 799 } 800 rcu_read_unlock(); 801 return ret; 802 } 803 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_getfirstbyhwtype); 804 805 /** 806 * dev_get_by_flags - find any device with given flags 807 * @net: the applicable net namespace 808 * @if_flags: IFF_* values 809 * @mask: bitmask of bits in if_flags to check 810 * 811 * Search for any interface with the given flags. Returns NULL if a device 812 * is not found or a pointer to the device. The device returned has 813 * had a reference added and the pointer is safe until the user calls 814 * dev_put to indicate they have finished with it. 815 */ 816 817 struct net_device *dev_get_by_flags(struct net *net, unsigned short if_flags, 818 unsigned short mask) 819 { 820 struct net_device *dev, *ret; 821 822 ret = NULL; 823 rcu_read_lock(); 824 for_each_netdev_rcu(net, dev) { 825 if (((dev->flags ^ if_flags) & mask) == 0) { 826 dev_hold(dev); 827 ret = dev; 828 break; 829 } 830 } 831 rcu_read_unlock(); 832 return ret; 833 } 834 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_flags); 835 836 /** 837 * dev_valid_name - check if name is okay for network device 838 * @name: name string 839 * 840 * Network device names need to be valid file names to 841 * to allow sysfs to work. We also disallow any kind of 842 * whitespace. 843 */ 844 int dev_valid_name(const char *name) 845 { 846 if (*name == '\0') 847 return 0; 848 if (strlen(name) >= IFNAMSIZ) 849 return 0; 850 if (!strcmp(name, ".") || !strcmp(name, "..")) 851 return 0; 852 853 while (*name) { 854 if (*name == '/' || isspace(*name)) 855 return 0; 856 name++; 857 } 858 return 1; 859 } 860 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_valid_name); 861 862 /** 863 * __dev_alloc_name - allocate a name for a device 864 * @net: network namespace to allocate the device name in 865 * @name: name format string 866 * @buf: scratch buffer and result name string 867 * 868 * Passed a format string - eg "lt%d" it will try and find a suitable 869 * id. It scans list of devices to build up a free map, then chooses 870 * the first empty slot. The caller must hold the dev_base or rtnl lock 871 * while allocating the name and adding the device in order to avoid 872 * duplicates. 873 * Limited to bits_per_byte * page size devices (ie 32K on most platforms). 874 * Returns the number of the unit assigned or a negative errno code. 875 */ 876 877 static int __dev_alloc_name(struct net *net, const char *name, char *buf) 878 { 879 int i = 0; 880 const char *p; 881 const int max_netdevices = 8*PAGE_SIZE; 882 unsigned long *inuse; 883 struct net_device *d; 884 885 p = strnchr(name, IFNAMSIZ-1, '%'); 886 if (p) { 887 /* 888 * Verify the string as this thing may have come from 889 * the user. There must be either one "%d" and no other "%" 890 * characters. 891 */ 892 if (p[1] != 'd' || strchr(p + 2, '%')) 893 return -EINVAL; 894 895 /* Use one page as a bit array of possible slots */ 896 inuse = (unsigned long *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC); 897 if (!inuse) 898 return -ENOMEM; 899 900 for_each_netdev(net, d) { 901 if (!sscanf(d->name, name, &i)) 902 continue; 903 if (i < 0 || i >= max_netdevices) 904 continue; 905 906 /* avoid cases where sscanf is not exact inverse of printf */ 907 snprintf(buf, IFNAMSIZ, name, i); 908 if (!strncmp(buf, d->name, IFNAMSIZ)) 909 set_bit(i, inuse); 910 } 911 912 i = find_first_zero_bit(inuse, max_netdevices); 913 free_page((unsigned long) inuse); 914 } 915 916 if (buf != name) 917 snprintf(buf, IFNAMSIZ, name, i); 918 if (!__dev_get_by_name(net, buf)) 919 return i; 920 921 /* It is possible to run out of possible slots 922 * when the name is long and there isn't enough space left 923 * for the digits, or if all bits are used. 924 */ 925 return -ENFILE; 926 } 927 928 /** 929 * dev_alloc_name - allocate a name for a device 930 * @dev: device 931 * @name: name format string 932 * 933 * Passed a format string - eg "lt%d" it will try and find a suitable 934 * id. It scans list of devices to build up a free map, then chooses 935 * the first empty slot. The caller must hold the dev_base or rtnl lock 936 * while allocating the name and adding the device in order to avoid 937 * duplicates. 938 * Limited to bits_per_byte * page size devices (ie 32K on most platforms). 939 * Returns the number of the unit assigned or a negative errno code. 940 */ 941 942 int dev_alloc_name(struct net_device *dev, const char *name) 943 { 944 char buf[IFNAMSIZ]; 945 struct net *net; 946 int ret; 947 948 BUG_ON(!dev_net(dev)); 949 net = dev_net(dev); 950 ret = __dev_alloc_name(net, name, buf); 951 if (ret >= 0) 952 strlcpy(dev->name, buf, IFNAMSIZ); 953 return ret; 954 } 955 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_alloc_name); 956 957 static int dev_get_valid_name(struct net *net, const char *name, char *buf, 958 bool fmt) 959 { 960 if (!dev_valid_name(name)) 961 return -EINVAL; 962 963 if (fmt && strchr(name, '%')) 964 return __dev_alloc_name(net, name, buf); 965 else if (__dev_get_by_name(net, name)) 966 return -EEXIST; 967 else if (buf != name) 968 strlcpy(buf, name, IFNAMSIZ); 969 970 return 0; 971 } 972 973 /** 974 * dev_change_name - change name of a device 975 * @dev: device 976 * @newname: name (or format string) must be at least IFNAMSIZ 977 * 978 * Change name of a device, can pass format strings "eth%d". 979 * for wildcarding. 980 */ 981 int dev_change_name(struct net_device *dev, const char *newname) 982 { 983 char oldname[IFNAMSIZ]; 984 int err = 0; 985 int ret; 986 struct net *net; 987 988 ASSERT_RTNL(); 989 BUG_ON(!dev_net(dev)); 990 991 net = dev_net(dev); 992 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) 993 return -EBUSY; 994 995 if (strncmp(newname, dev->name, IFNAMSIZ) == 0) 996 return 0; 997 998 memcpy(oldname, dev->name, IFNAMSIZ); 999 1000 err = dev_get_valid_name(net, newname, dev->name, 1); 1001 if (err < 0) 1002 return err; 1003 1004 rollback: 1005 ret = device_rename(&dev->dev, dev->name); 1006 if (ret) { 1007 memcpy(dev->name, oldname, IFNAMSIZ); 1008 return ret; 1009 } 1010 1011 write_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock); 1012 hlist_del(&dev->name_hlist); 1013 write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock); 1014 1015 synchronize_rcu(); 1016 1017 write_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock); 1018 hlist_add_head_rcu(&dev->name_hlist, dev_name_hash(net, dev->name)); 1019 write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock); 1020 1021 ret = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGENAME, dev); 1022 ret = notifier_to_errno(ret); 1023 1024 if (ret) { 1025 /* err >= 0 after dev_alloc_name() or stores the first errno */ 1026 if (err >= 0) { 1027 err = ret; 1028 memcpy(dev->name, oldname, IFNAMSIZ); 1029 goto rollback; 1030 } else { 1031 printk(KERN_ERR 1032 "%s: name change rollback failed: %d.\n", 1033 dev->name, ret); 1034 } 1035 } 1036 1037 return err; 1038 } 1039 1040 /** 1041 * dev_set_alias - change ifalias of a device 1042 * @dev: device 1043 * @alias: name up to IFALIASZ 1044 * @len: limit of bytes to copy from info 1045 * 1046 * Set ifalias for a device, 1047 */ 1048 int dev_set_alias(struct net_device *dev, const char *alias, size_t len) 1049 { 1050 ASSERT_RTNL(); 1051 1052 if (len >= IFALIASZ) 1053 return -EINVAL; 1054 1055 if (!len) { 1056 if (dev->ifalias) { 1057 kfree(dev->ifalias); 1058 dev->ifalias = NULL; 1059 } 1060 return 0; 1061 } 1062 1063 dev->ifalias = krealloc(dev->ifalias, len + 1, GFP_KERNEL); 1064 if (!dev->ifalias) 1065 return -ENOMEM; 1066 1067 strlcpy(dev->ifalias, alias, len+1); 1068 return len; 1069 } 1070 1071 1072 /** 1073 * netdev_features_change - device changes features 1074 * @dev: device to cause notification 1075 * 1076 * Called to indicate a device has changed features. 1077 */ 1078 void netdev_features_change(struct net_device *dev) 1079 { 1080 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE, dev); 1081 } 1082 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_features_change); 1083 1084 /** 1085 * netdev_state_change - device changes state 1086 * @dev: device to cause notification 1087 * 1088 * Called to indicate a device has changed state. This function calls 1089 * the notifier chains for netdev_chain and sends a NEWLINK message 1090 * to the routing socket. 1091 */ 1092 void netdev_state_change(struct net_device *dev) 1093 { 1094 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) { 1095 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGE, dev); 1096 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, 0); 1097 } 1098 } 1099 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_state_change); 1100 1101 int netdev_bonding_change(struct net_device *dev, unsigned long event) 1102 { 1103 return call_netdevice_notifiers(event, dev); 1104 } 1105 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_bonding_change); 1106 1107 /** 1108 * dev_load - load a network module 1109 * @net: the applicable net namespace 1110 * @name: name of interface 1111 * 1112 * If a network interface is not present and the process has suitable 1113 * privileges this function loads the module. If module loading is not 1114 * available in this kernel then it becomes a nop. 1115 */ 1116 1117 void dev_load(struct net *net, const char *name) 1118 { 1119 struct net_device *dev; 1120 1121 rcu_read_lock(); 1122 dev = dev_get_by_name_rcu(net, name); 1123 rcu_read_unlock(); 1124 1125 if (!dev && capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) 1126 request_module("%s", name); 1127 } 1128 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_load); 1129 1130 static int __dev_open(struct net_device *dev) 1131 { 1132 const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops; 1133 int ret; 1134 1135 ASSERT_RTNL(); 1136 1137 /* 1138 * Is it even present? 1139 */ 1140 if (!netif_device_present(dev)) 1141 return -ENODEV; 1142 1143 ret = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_PRE_UP, dev); 1144 ret = notifier_to_errno(ret); 1145 if (ret) 1146 return ret; 1147 1148 /* 1149 * Call device private open method 1150 */ 1151 set_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state); 1152 1153 if (ops->ndo_validate_addr) 1154 ret = ops->ndo_validate_addr(dev); 1155 1156 if (!ret && ops->ndo_open) 1157 ret = ops->ndo_open(dev); 1158 1159 /* 1160 * If it went open OK then: 1161 */ 1162 1163 if (ret) 1164 clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state); 1165 else { 1166 /* 1167 * Set the flags. 1168 */ 1169 dev->flags |= IFF_UP; 1170 1171 /* 1172 * Enable NET_DMA 1173 */ 1174 net_dmaengine_get(); 1175 1176 /* 1177 * Initialize multicasting status 1178 */ 1179 dev_set_rx_mode(dev); 1180 1181 /* 1182 * Wakeup transmit queue engine 1183 */ 1184 dev_activate(dev); 1185 } 1186 1187 return ret; 1188 } 1189 1190 /** 1191 * dev_open - prepare an interface for use. 1192 * @dev: device to open 1193 * 1194 * Takes a device from down to up state. The device's private open 1195 * function is invoked and then the multicast lists are loaded. Finally 1196 * the device is moved into the up state and a %NETDEV_UP message is 1197 * sent to the netdev notifier chain. 1198 * 1199 * Calling this function on an active interface is a nop. On a failure 1200 * a negative errno code is returned. 1201 */ 1202 int dev_open(struct net_device *dev) 1203 { 1204 int ret; 1205 1206 /* 1207 * Is it already up? 1208 */ 1209 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) 1210 return 0; 1211 1212 /* 1213 * Open device 1214 */ 1215 ret = __dev_open(dev); 1216 if (ret < 0) 1217 return ret; 1218 1219 /* 1220 * ... and announce new interface. 1221 */ 1222 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING); 1223 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UP, dev); 1224 1225 return ret; 1226 } 1227 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_open); 1228 1229 static int __dev_close(struct net_device *dev) 1230 { 1231 const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops; 1232 1233 ASSERT_RTNL(); 1234 might_sleep(); 1235 1236 /* 1237 * Tell people we are going down, so that they can 1238 * prepare to death, when device is still operating. 1239 */ 1240 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_GOING_DOWN, dev); 1241 1242 clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state); 1243 1244 /* Synchronize to scheduled poll. We cannot touch poll list, 1245 * it can be even on different cpu. So just clear netif_running(). 1246 * 1247 * dev->stop() will invoke napi_disable() on all of it's 1248 * napi_struct instances on this device. 1249 */ 1250 smp_mb__after_clear_bit(); /* Commit netif_running(). */ 1251 1252 dev_deactivate(dev); 1253 1254 /* 1255 * Call the device specific close. This cannot fail. 1256 * Only if device is UP 1257 * 1258 * We allow it to be called even after a DETACH hot-plug 1259 * event. 1260 */ 1261 if (ops->ndo_stop) 1262 ops->ndo_stop(dev); 1263 1264 /* 1265 * Device is now down. 1266 */ 1267 1268 dev->flags &= ~IFF_UP; 1269 1270 /* 1271 * Shutdown NET_DMA 1272 */ 1273 net_dmaengine_put(); 1274 1275 return 0; 1276 } 1277 1278 /** 1279 * dev_close - shutdown an interface. 1280 * @dev: device to shutdown 1281 * 1282 * This function moves an active device into down state. A 1283 * %NETDEV_GOING_DOWN is sent to the netdev notifier chain. The device 1284 * is then deactivated and finally a %NETDEV_DOWN is sent to the notifier 1285 * chain. 1286 */ 1287 int dev_close(struct net_device *dev) 1288 { 1289 if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP)) 1290 return 0; 1291 1292 __dev_close(dev); 1293 1294 /* 1295 * Tell people we are down 1296 */ 1297 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING); 1298 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_DOWN, dev); 1299 1300 return 0; 1301 } 1302 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_close); 1303 1304 1305 /** 1306 * dev_disable_lro - disable Large Receive Offload on a device 1307 * @dev: device 1308 * 1309 * Disable Large Receive Offload (LRO) on a net device. Must be 1310 * called under RTNL. This is needed if received packets may be 1311 * forwarded to another interface. 1312 */ 1313 void dev_disable_lro(struct net_device *dev) 1314 { 1315 if (dev->ethtool_ops && dev->ethtool_ops->get_flags && 1316 dev->ethtool_ops->set_flags) { 1317 u32 flags = dev->ethtool_ops->get_flags(dev); 1318 if (flags & ETH_FLAG_LRO) { 1319 flags &= ~ETH_FLAG_LRO; 1320 dev->ethtool_ops->set_flags(dev, flags); 1321 } 1322 } 1323 WARN_ON(dev->features & NETIF_F_LRO); 1324 } 1325 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_disable_lro); 1326 1327 1328 static int dev_boot_phase = 1; 1329 1330 /* 1331 * Device change register/unregister. These are not inline or static 1332 * as we export them to the world. 1333 */ 1334 1335 /** 1336 * register_netdevice_notifier - register a network notifier block 1337 * @nb: notifier 1338 * 1339 * Register a notifier to be called when network device events occur. 1340 * The notifier passed is linked into the kernel structures and must 1341 * not be reused until it has been unregistered. A negative errno code 1342 * is returned on a failure. 1343 * 1344 * When registered all registration and up events are replayed 1345 * to the new notifier to allow device to have a race free 1346 * view of the network device list. 1347 */ 1348 1349 int register_netdevice_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb) 1350 { 1351 struct net_device *dev; 1352 struct net_device *last; 1353 struct net *net; 1354 int err; 1355 1356 rtnl_lock(); 1357 err = raw_notifier_chain_register(&netdev_chain, nb); 1358 if (err) 1359 goto unlock; 1360 if (dev_boot_phase) 1361 goto unlock; 1362 for_each_net(net) { 1363 for_each_netdev(net, dev) { 1364 err = nb->notifier_call(nb, NETDEV_REGISTER, dev); 1365 err = notifier_to_errno(err); 1366 if (err) 1367 goto rollback; 1368 1369 if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP)) 1370 continue; 1371 1372 nb->notifier_call(nb, NETDEV_UP, dev); 1373 } 1374 } 1375 1376 unlock: 1377 rtnl_unlock(); 1378 return err; 1379 1380 rollback: 1381 last = dev; 1382 for_each_net(net) { 1383 for_each_netdev(net, dev) { 1384 if (dev == last) 1385 break; 1386 1387 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) { 1388 nb->notifier_call(nb, NETDEV_GOING_DOWN, dev); 1389 nb->notifier_call(nb, NETDEV_DOWN, dev); 1390 } 1391 nb->notifier_call(nb, NETDEV_UNREGISTER, dev); 1392 nb->notifier_call(nb, NETDEV_UNREGISTER_BATCH, dev); 1393 } 1394 } 1395 1396 raw_notifier_chain_unregister(&netdev_chain, nb); 1397 goto unlock; 1398 } 1399 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdevice_notifier); 1400 1401 /** 1402 * unregister_netdevice_notifier - unregister a network notifier block 1403 * @nb: notifier 1404 * 1405 * Unregister a notifier previously registered by 1406 * register_netdevice_notifier(). The notifier is unlinked into the 1407 * kernel structures and may then be reused. A negative errno code 1408 * is returned on a failure. 1409 */ 1410 1411 int unregister_netdevice_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb) 1412 { 1413 int err; 1414 1415 rtnl_lock(); 1416 err = raw_notifier_chain_unregister(&netdev_chain, nb); 1417 rtnl_unlock(); 1418 return err; 1419 } 1420 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdevice_notifier); 1421 1422 /** 1423 * call_netdevice_notifiers - call all network notifier blocks 1424 * @val: value passed unmodified to notifier function 1425 * @dev: net_device pointer passed unmodified to notifier function 1426 * 1427 * Call all network notifier blocks. Parameters and return value 1428 * are as for raw_notifier_call_chain(). 1429 */ 1430 1431 int call_netdevice_notifiers(unsigned long val, struct net_device *dev) 1432 { 1433 ASSERT_RTNL(); 1434 return raw_notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain, val, dev); 1435 } 1436 1437 /* When > 0 there are consumers of rx skb time stamps */ 1438 static atomic_t netstamp_needed = ATOMIC_INIT(0); 1439 1440 void net_enable_timestamp(void) 1441 { 1442 atomic_inc(&netstamp_needed); 1443 } 1444 EXPORT_SYMBOL(net_enable_timestamp); 1445 1446 void net_disable_timestamp(void) 1447 { 1448 atomic_dec(&netstamp_needed); 1449 } 1450 EXPORT_SYMBOL(net_disable_timestamp); 1451 1452 static inline void net_timestamp_set(struct sk_buff *skb) 1453 { 1454 if (atomic_read(&netstamp_needed)) 1455 __net_timestamp(skb); 1456 else 1457 skb->tstamp.tv64 = 0; 1458 } 1459 1460 static inline void net_timestamp_check(struct sk_buff *skb) 1461 { 1462 if (!skb->tstamp.tv64 && atomic_read(&netstamp_needed)) 1463 __net_timestamp(skb); 1464 } 1465 1466 /** 1467 * dev_forward_skb - loopback an skb to another netif 1468 * 1469 * @dev: destination network device 1470 * @skb: buffer to forward 1471 * 1472 * return values: 1473 * NET_RX_SUCCESS (no congestion) 1474 * NET_RX_DROP (packet was dropped, but freed) 1475 * 1476 * dev_forward_skb can be used for injecting an skb from the 1477 * start_xmit function of one device into the receive queue 1478 * of another device. 1479 * 1480 * The receiving device may be in another namespace, so 1481 * we have to clear all information in the skb that could 1482 * impact namespace isolation. 1483 */ 1484 int dev_forward_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb) 1485 { 1486 skb_orphan(skb); 1487 1488 if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP) || 1489 (skb->len > (dev->mtu + dev->hard_header_len))) { 1490 kfree_skb(skb); 1491 return NET_RX_DROP; 1492 } 1493 skb_set_dev(skb, dev); 1494 skb->tstamp.tv64 = 0; 1495 skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST; 1496 skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, dev); 1497 return netif_rx(skb); 1498 } 1499 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_forward_skb); 1500 1501 /* 1502 * Support routine. Sends outgoing frames to any network 1503 * taps currently in use. 1504 */ 1505 1506 static void dev_queue_xmit_nit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) 1507 { 1508 struct packet_type *ptype; 1509 1510 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT 1511 if (!(skb->tstamp.tv64 && (G_TC_FROM(skb->tc_verd) & AT_INGRESS))) 1512 net_timestamp_set(skb); 1513 #else 1514 net_timestamp_set(skb); 1515 #endif 1516 1517 rcu_read_lock(); 1518 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, &ptype_all, list) { 1519 /* Never send packets back to the socket 1520 * they originated from - MvS (miquels@drinkel.ow.org) 1521 */ 1522 if ((ptype->dev == dev || !ptype->dev) && 1523 (ptype->af_packet_priv == NULL || 1524 (struct sock *)ptype->af_packet_priv != skb->sk)) { 1525 struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); 1526 if (!skb2) 1527 break; 1528 1529 /* skb->nh should be correctly 1530 set by sender, so that the second statement is 1531 just protection against buggy protocols. 1532 */ 1533 skb_reset_mac_header(skb2); 1534 1535 if (skb_network_header(skb2) < skb2->data || 1536 skb2->network_header > skb2->tail) { 1537 if (net_ratelimit()) 1538 printk(KERN_CRIT "protocol %04x is " 1539 "buggy, dev %s\n", 1540 skb2->protocol, dev->name); 1541 skb_reset_network_header(skb2); 1542 } 1543 1544 skb2->transport_header = skb2->network_header; 1545 skb2->pkt_type = PACKET_OUTGOING; 1546 ptype->func(skb2, skb->dev, ptype, skb->dev); 1547 } 1548 } 1549 rcu_read_unlock(); 1550 } 1551 1552 1553 static inline void __netif_reschedule(struct Qdisc *q) 1554 { 1555 struct softnet_data *sd; 1556 unsigned long flags; 1557 1558 local_irq_save(flags); 1559 sd = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data); 1560 q->next_sched = NULL; 1561 *sd->output_queue_tailp = q; 1562 sd->output_queue_tailp = &q->next_sched; 1563 raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ); 1564 local_irq_restore(flags); 1565 } 1566 1567 void __netif_schedule(struct Qdisc *q) 1568 { 1569 if (!test_and_set_bit(__QDISC_STATE_SCHED, &q->state)) 1570 __netif_reschedule(q); 1571 } 1572 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__netif_schedule); 1573 1574 void dev_kfree_skb_irq(struct sk_buff *skb) 1575 { 1576 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&skb->users)) { 1577 struct softnet_data *sd; 1578 unsigned long flags; 1579 1580 local_irq_save(flags); 1581 sd = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data); 1582 skb->next = sd->completion_queue; 1583 sd->completion_queue = skb; 1584 raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ); 1585 local_irq_restore(flags); 1586 } 1587 } 1588 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_kfree_skb_irq); 1589 1590 void dev_kfree_skb_any(struct sk_buff *skb) 1591 { 1592 if (in_irq() || irqs_disabled()) 1593 dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb); 1594 else 1595 dev_kfree_skb(skb); 1596 } 1597 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_kfree_skb_any); 1598 1599 1600 /** 1601 * netif_device_detach - mark device as removed 1602 * @dev: network device 1603 * 1604 * Mark device as removed from system and therefore no longer available. 1605 */ 1606 void netif_device_detach(struct net_device *dev) 1607 { 1608 if (test_and_clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &dev->state) && 1609 netif_running(dev)) { 1610 netif_tx_stop_all_queues(dev); 1611 } 1612 } 1613 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_device_detach); 1614 1615 /** 1616 * netif_device_attach - mark device as attached 1617 * @dev: network device 1618 * 1619 * Mark device as attached from system and restart if needed. 1620 */ 1621 void netif_device_attach(struct net_device *dev) 1622 { 1623 if (!test_and_set_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &dev->state) && 1624 netif_running(dev)) { 1625 netif_tx_wake_all_queues(dev); 1626 __netdev_watchdog_up(dev); 1627 } 1628 } 1629 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_device_attach); 1630 1631 static bool can_checksum_protocol(unsigned long features, __be16 protocol) 1632 { 1633 return ((features & NETIF_F_GEN_CSUM) || 1634 ((features & NETIF_F_IP_CSUM) && 1635 protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) || 1636 ((features & NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM) && 1637 protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) || 1638 ((features & NETIF_F_FCOE_CRC) && 1639 protocol == htons(ETH_P_FCOE))); 1640 } 1641 1642 static bool dev_can_checksum(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb) 1643 { 1644 if (can_checksum_protocol(dev->features, skb->protocol)) 1645 return true; 1646 1647 if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_8021Q)) { 1648 struct vlan_ethhdr *veh = (struct vlan_ethhdr *)skb->data; 1649 if (can_checksum_protocol(dev->features & dev->vlan_features, 1650 veh->h_vlan_encapsulated_proto)) 1651 return true; 1652 } 1653 1654 return false; 1655 } 1656 1657 /** 1658 * skb_dev_set -- assign a new device to a buffer 1659 * @skb: buffer for the new device 1660 * @dev: network device 1661 * 1662 * If an skb is owned by a device already, we have to reset 1663 * all data private to the namespace a device belongs to 1664 * before assigning it a new device. 1665 */ 1666 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS 1667 void skb_set_dev(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) 1668 { 1669 skb_dst_drop(skb); 1670 if (skb->dev && !net_eq(dev_net(skb->dev), dev_net(dev))) { 1671 secpath_reset(skb); 1672 nf_reset(skb); 1673 skb_init_secmark(skb); 1674 skb->mark = 0; 1675 skb->priority = 0; 1676 skb->nf_trace = 0; 1677 skb->ipvs_property = 0; 1678 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCHED 1679 skb->tc_index = 0; 1680 #endif 1681 } 1682 skb->dev = dev; 1683 } 1684 EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_set_dev); 1685 #endif /* CONFIG_NET_NS */ 1686 1687 /* 1688 * Invalidate hardware checksum when packet is to be mangled, and 1689 * complete checksum manually on outgoing path. 1690 */ 1691 int skb_checksum_help(struct sk_buff *skb) 1692 { 1693 __wsum csum; 1694 int ret = 0, offset; 1695 1696 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE) 1697 goto out_set_summed; 1698 1699 if (unlikely(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size)) { 1700 /* Let GSO fix up the checksum. */ 1701 goto out_set_summed; 1702 } 1703 1704 offset = skb->csum_start - skb_headroom(skb); 1705 BUG_ON(offset >= skb_headlen(skb)); 1706 csum = skb_checksum(skb, offset, skb->len - offset, 0); 1707 1708 offset += skb->csum_offset; 1709 BUG_ON(offset + sizeof(__sum16) > skb_headlen(skb)); 1710 1711 if (skb_cloned(skb) && 1712 !skb_clone_writable(skb, offset + sizeof(__sum16))) { 1713 ret = pskb_expand_head(skb, 0, 0, GFP_ATOMIC); 1714 if (ret) 1715 goto out; 1716 } 1717 1718 *(__sum16 *)(skb->data + offset) = csum_fold(csum); 1719 out_set_summed: 1720 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE; 1721 out: 1722 return ret; 1723 } 1724 EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_checksum_help); 1725 1726 /** 1727 * skb_gso_segment - Perform segmentation on skb. 1728 * @skb: buffer to segment 1729 * @features: features for the output path (see dev->features) 1730 * 1731 * This function segments the given skb and returns a list of segments. 1732 * 1733 * It may return NULL if the skb requires no segmentation. This is 1734 * only possible when GSO is used for verifying header integrity. 1735 */ 1736 struct sk_buff *skb_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb, int features) 1737 { 1738 struct sk_buff *segs = ERR_PTR(-EPROTONOSUPPORT); 1739 struct packet_type *ptype; 1740 __be16 type = skb->protocol; 1741 int err; 1742 1743 skb_reset_mac_header(skb); 1744 skb->mac_len = skb->network_header - skb->mac_header; 1745 __skb_pull(skb, skb->mac_len); 1746 1747 if (unlikely(skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)) { 1748 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev; 1749 struct ethtool_drvinfo info = {}; 1750 1751 if (dev && dev->ethtool_ops && dev->ethtool_ops->get_drvinfo) 1752 dev->ethtool_ops->get_drvinfo(dev, &info); 1753 1754 WARN(1, "%s: caps=(0x%lx, 0x%lx) len=%d data_len=%d " 1755 "ip_summed=%d", 1756 info.driver, dev ? dev->features : 0L, 1757 skb->sk ? skb->sk->sk_route_caps : 0L, 1758 skb->len, skb->data_len, skb->ip_summed); 1759 1760 if (skb_header_cloned(skb) && 1761 (err = pskb_expand_head(skb, 0, 0, GFP_ATOMIC))) 1762 return ERR_PTR(err); 1763 } 1764 1765 rcu_read_lock(); 1766 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, 1767 &ptype_base[ntohs(type) & PTYPE_HASH_MASK], list) { 1768 if (ptype->type == type && !ptype->dev && ptype->gso_segment) { 1769 if (unlikely(skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)) { 1770 err = ptype->gso_send_check(skb); 1771 segs = ERR_PTR(err); 1772 if (err || skb_gso_ok(skb, features)) 1773 break; 1774 __skb_push(skb, (skb->data - 1775 skb_network_header(skb))); 1776 } 1777 segs = ptype->gso_segment(skb, features); 1778 break; 1779 } 1780 } 1781 rcu_read_unlock(); 1782 1783 __skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb)); 1784 1785 return segs; 1786 } 1787 EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_gso_segment); 1788 1789 /* Take action when hardware reception checksum errors are detected. */ 1790 #ifdef CONFIG_BUG 1791 void netdev_rx_csum_fault(struct net_device *dev) 1792 { 1793 if (net_ratelimit()) { 1794 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: hw csum failure.\n", 1795 dev ? dev->name : "<unknown>"); 1796 dump_stack(); 1797 } 1798 } 1799 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_rx_csum_fault); 1800 #endif 1801 1802 /* Actually, we should eliminate this check as soon as we know, that: 1803 * 1. IOMMU is present and allows to map all the memory. 1804 * 2. No high memory really exists on this machine. 1805 */ 1806 1807 static int illegal_highdma(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb) 1808 { 1809 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM 1810 int i; 1811 if (!(dev->features & NETIF_F_HIGHDMA)) { 1812 for (i = 0; i < skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; i++) 1813 if (PageHighMem(skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i].page)) 1814 return 1; 1815 } 1816 1817 if (PCI_DMA_BUS_IS_PHYS) { 1818 struct device *pdev = dev->dev.parent; 1819 1820 if (!pdev) 1821 return 0; 1822 for (i = 0; i < skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; i++) { 1823 dma_addr_t addr = page_to_phys(skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i].page); 1824 if (!pdev->dma_mask || addr + PAGE_SIZE - 1 > *pdev->dma_mask) 1825 return 1; 1826 } 1827 } 1828 #endif 1829 return 0; 1830 } 1831 1832 struct dev_gso_cb { 1833 void (*destructor)(struct sk_buff *skb); 1834 }; 1835 1836 #define DEV_GSO_CB(skb) ((struct dev_gso_cb *)(skb)->cb) 1837 1838 static void dev_gso_skb_destructor(struct sk_buff *skb) 1839 { 1840 struct dev_gso_cb *cb; 1841 1842 do { 1843 struct sk_buff *nskb = skb->next; 1844 1845 skb->next = nskb->next; 1846 nskb->next = NULL; 1847 kfree_skb(nskb); 1848 } while (skb->next); 1849 1850 cb = DEV_GSO_CB(skb); 1851 if (cb->destructor) 1852 cb->destructor(skb); 1853 } 1854 1855 /** 1856 * dev_gso_segment - Perform emulated hardware segmentation on skb. 1857 * @skb: buffer to segment 1858 * 1859 * This function segments the given skb and stores the list of segments 1860 * in skb->next. 1861 */ 1862 static int dev_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb) 1863 { 1864 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev; 1865 struct sk_buff *segs; 1866 int features = dev->features & ~(illegal_highdma(dev, skb) ? 1867 NETIF_F_SG : 0); 1868 1869 segs = skb_gso_segment(skb, features); 1870 1871 /* Verifying header integrity only. */ 1872 if (!segs) 1873 return 0; 1874 1875 if (IS_ERR(segs)) 1876 return PTR_ERR(segs); 1877 1878 skb->next = segs; 1879 DEV_GSO_CB(skb)->destructor = skb->destructor; 1880 skb->destructor = dev_gso_skb_destructor; 1881 1882 return 0; 1883 } 1884 1885 /* 1886 * Try to orphan skb early, right before transmission by the device. 1887 * We cannot orphan skb if tx timestamp is requested, since 1888 * drivers need to call skb_tstamp_tx() to send the timestamp. 1889 */ 1890 static inline void skb_orphan_try(struct sk_buff *skb) 1891 { 1892 if (!skb_tx(skb)->flags) 1893 skb_orphan(skb); 1894 } 1895 1896 int dev_hard_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, 1897 struct netdev_queue *txq) 1898 { 1899 const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops; 1900 int rc = NETDEV_TX_OK; 1901 1902 if (likely(!skb->next)) { 1903 if (!list_empty(&ptype_all)) 1904 dev_queue_xmit_nit(skb, dev); 1905 1906 /* 1907 * If device doesnt need skb->dst, release it right now while 1908 * its hot in this cpu cache 1909 */ 1910 if (dev->priv_flags & IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE) 1911 skb_dst_drop(skb); 1912 1913 skb_orphan_try(skb); 1914 1915 if (netif_needs_gso(dev, skb)) { 1916 if (unlikely(dev_gso_segment(skb))) 1917 goto out_kfree_skb; 1918 if (skb->next) 1919 goto gso; 1920 } 1921 1922 rc = ops->ndo_start_xmit(skb, dev); 1923 if (rc == NETDEV_TX_OK) 1924 txq_trans_update(txq); 1925 return rc; 1926 } 1927 1928 gso: 1929 do { 1930 struct sk_buff *nskb = skb->next; 1931 1932 skb->next = nskb->next; 1933 nskb->next = NULL; 1934 1935 /* 1936 * If device doesnt need nskb->dst, release it right now while 1937 * its hot in this cpu cache 1938 */ 1939 if (dev->priv_flags & IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE) 1940 skb_dst_drop(nskb); 1941 1942 rc = ops->ndo_start_xmit(nskb, dev); 1943 if (unlikely(rc != NETDEV_TX_OK)) { 1944 if (rc & ~NETDEV_TX_MASK) 1945 goto out_kfree_gso_skb; 1946 nskb->next = skb->next; 1947 skb->next = nskb; 1948 return rc; 1949 } 1950 txq_trans_update(txq); 1951 if (unlikely(netif_tx_queue_stopped(txq) && skb->next)) 1952 return NETDEV_TX_BUSY; 1953 } while (skb->next); 1954 1955 out_kfree_gso_skb: 1956 if (likely(skb->next == NULL)) 1957 skb->destructor = DEV_GSO_CB(skb)->destructor; 1958 out_kfree_skb: 1959 kfree_skb(skb); 1960 return rc; 1961 } 1962 1963 static u32 hashrnd __read_mostly; 1964 1965 u16 skb_tx_hash(const struct net_device *dev, const struct sk_buff *skb) 1966 { 1967 u32 hash; 1968 1969 if (skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb)) { 1970 hash = skb_get_rx_queue(skb); 1971 while (unlikely(hash >= dev->real_num_tx_queues)) 1972 hash -= dev->real_num_tx_queues; 1973 return hash; 1974 } 1975 1976 if (skb->sk && skb->sk->sk_hash) 1977 hash = skb->sk->sk_hash; 1978 else 1979 hash = (__force u16) skb->protocol; 1980 1981 hash = jhash_1word(hash, hashrnd); 1982 1983 return (u16) (((u64) hash * dev->real_num_tx_queues) >> 32); 1984 } 1985 EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_tx_hash); 1986 1987 static inline u16 dev_cap_txqueue(struct net_device *dev, u16 queue_index) 1988 { 1989 if (unlikely(queue_index >= dev->real_num_tx_queues)) { 1990 if (net_ratelimit()) { 1991 pr_warning("%s selects TX queue %d, but " 1992 "real number of TX queues is %d\n", 1993 dev->name, queue_index, dev->real_num_tx_queues); 1994 } 1995 return 0; 1996 } 1997 return queue_index; 1998 } 1999 2000 static struct netdev_queue *dev_pick_tx(struct net_device *dev, 2001 struct sk_buff *skb) 2002 { 2003 u16 queue_index; 2004 struct sock *sk = skb->sk; 2005 2006 if (sk_tx_queue_recorded(sk)) { 2007 queue_index = sk_tx_queue_get(sk); 2008 } else { 2009 const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops; 2010 2011 if (ops->ndo_select_queue) { 2012 queue_index = ops->ndo_select_queue(dev, skb); 2013 queue_index = dev_cap_txqueue(dev, queue_index); 2014 } else { 2015 queue_index = 0; 2016 if (dev->real_num_tx_queues > 1) 2017 queue_index = skb_tx_hash(dev, skb); 2018 2019 if (sk) { 2020 struct dst_entry *dst = rcu_dereference_check(sk->sk_dst_cache, 1); 2021 2022 if (dst && skb_dst(skb) == dst) 2023 sk_tx_queue_set(sk, queue_index); 2024 } 2025 } 2026 } 2027 2028 skb_set_queue_mapping(skb, queue_index); 2029 return netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, queue_index); 2030 } 2031 2032 static inline int __dev_xmit_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *q, 2033 struct net_device *dev, 2034 struct netdev_queue *txq) 2035 { 2036 spinlock_t *root_lock = qdisc_lock(q); 2037 int rc; 2038 2039 spin_lock(root_lock); 2040 if (unlikely(test_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED, &q->state))) { 2041 kfree_skb(skb); 2042 rc = NET_XMIT_DROP; 2043 } else if ((q->flags & TCQ_F_CAN_BYPASS) && !qdisc_qlen(q) && 2044 !test_and_set_bit(__QDISC_STATE_RUNNING, &q->state)) { 2045 /* 2046 * This is a work-conserving queue; there are no old skbs 2047 * waiting to be sent out; and the qdisc is not running - 2048 * xmit the skb directly. 2049 */ 2050 if (!(dev->priv_flags & IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE)) 2051 skb_dst_force(skb); 2052 __qdisc_update_bstats(q, skb->len); 2053 if (sch_direct_xmit(skb, q, dev, txq, root_lock)) 2054 __qdisc_run(q); 2055 else 2056 clear_bit(__QDISC_STATE_RUNNING, &q->state); 2057 2058 rc = NET_XMIT_SUCCESS; 2059 } else { 2060 skb_dst_force(skb); 2061 rc = qdisc_enqueue_root(skb, q); 2062 qdisc_run(q); 2063 } 2064 spin_unlock(root_lock); 2065 2066 return rc; 2067 } 2068 2069 /* 2070 * Returns true if either: 2071 * 1. skb has frag_list and the device doesn't support FRAGLIST, or 2072 * 2. skb is fragmented and the device does not support SG, or if 2073 * at least one of fragments is in highmem and device does not 2074 * support DMA from it. 2075 */ 2076 static inline int skb_needs_linearize(struct sk_buff *skb, 2077 struct net_device *dev) 2078 { 2079 return (skb_has_frags(skb) && !(dev->features & NETIF_F_FRAGLIST)) || 2080 (skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags && (!(dev->features & NETIF_F_SG) || 2081 illegal_highdma(dev, skb))); 2082 } 2083 2084 /** 2085 * dev_queue_xmit - transmit a buffer 2086 * @skb: buffer to transmit 2087 * 2088 * Queue a buffer for transmission to a network device. The caller must 2089 * have set the device and priority and built the buffer before calling 2090 * this function. The function can be called from an interrupt. 2091 * 2092 * A negative errno code is returned on a failure. A success does not 2093 * guarantee the frame will be transmitted as it may be dropped due 2094 * to congestion or traffic shaping. 2095 * 2096 * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2097 * I notice this method can also return errors from the queue disciplines, 2098 * including NET_XMIT_DROP, which is a positive value. So, errors can also 2099 * be positive. 2100 * 2101 * Regardless of the return value, the skb is consumed, so it is currently 2102 * difficult to retry a send to this method. (You can bump the ref count 2103 * before sending to hold a reference for retry if you are careful.) 2104 * 2105 * When calling this method, interrupts MUST be enabled. This is because 2106 * the BH enable code must have IRQs enabled so that it will not deadlock. 2107 * --BLG 2108 */ 2109 int dev_queue_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb) 2110 { 2111 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev; 2112 struct netdev_queue *txq; 2113 struct Qdisc *q; 2114 int rc = -ENOMEM; 2115 2116 /* GSO will handle the following emulations directly. */ 2117 if (netif_needs_gso(dev, skb)) 2118 goto gso; 2119 2120 /* Convert a paged skb to linear, if required */ 2121 if (skb_needs_linearize(skb, dev) && __skb_linearize(skb)) 2122 goto out_kfree_skb; 2123 2124 /* If packet is not checksummed and device does not support 2125 * checksumming for this protocol, complete checksumming here. 2126 */ 2127 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) { 2128 skb_set_transport_header(skb, skb->csum_start - 2129 skb_headroom(skb)); 2130 if (!dev_can_checksum(dev, skb) && skb_checksum_help(skb)) 2131 goto out_kfree_skb; 2132 } 2133 2134 gso: 2135 /* Disable soft irqs for various locks below. Also 2136 * stops preemption for RCU. 2137 */ 2138 rcu_read_lock_bh(); 2139 2140 txq = dev_pick_tx(dev, skb); 2141 q = rcu_dereference_bh(txq->qdisc); 2142 2143 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT 2144 skb->tc_verd = SET_TC_AT(skb->tc_verd, AT_EGRESS); 2145 #endif 2146 if (q->enqueue) { 2147 rc = __dev_xmit_skb(skb, q, dev, txq); 2148 goto out; 2149 } 2150 2151 /* The device has no queue. Common case for software devices: 2152 loopback, all the sorts of tunnels... 2153 2154 Really, it is unlikely that netif_tx_lock protection is necessary 2155 here. (f.e. loopback and IP tunnels are clean ignoring statistics 2156 counters.) 2157 However, it is possible, that they rely on protection 2158 made by us here. 2159 2160 Check this and shot the lock. It is not prone from deadlocks. 2161 Either shot noqueue qdisc, it is even simpler 8) 2162 */ 2163 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) { 2164 int cpu = smp_processor_id(); /* ok because BHs are off */ 2165 2166 if (txq->xmit_lock_owner != cpu) { 2167 2168 HARD_TX_LOCK(dev, txq, cpu); 2169 2170 if (!netif_tx_queue_stopped(txq)) { 2171 rc = dev_hard_start_xmit(skb, dev, txq); 2172 if (dev_xmit_complete(rc)) { 2173 HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev, txq); 2174 goto out; 2175 } 2176 } 2177 HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev, txq); 2178 if (net_ratelimit()) 2179 printk(KERN_CRIT "Virtual device %s asks to " 2180 "queue packet!\n", dev->name); 2181 } else { 2182 /* Recursion is detected! It is possible, 2183 * unfortunately */ 2184 if (net_ratelimit()) 2185 printk(KERN_CRIT "Dead loop on virtual device " 2186 "%s, fix it urgently!\n", dev->name); 2187 } 2188 } 2189 2190 rc = -ENETDOWN; 2191 rcu_read_unlock_bh(); 2192 2193 out_kfree_skb: 2194 kfree_skb(skb); 2195 return rc; 2196 out: 2197 rcu_read_unlock_bh(); 2198 return rc; 2199 } 2200 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_queue_xmit); 2201 2202 2203 /*======================================================================= 2204 Receiver routines 2205 =======================================================================*/ 2206 2207 int netdev_max_backlog __read_mostly = 1000; 2208 int netdev_tstamp_prequeue __read_mostly = 1; 2209 int netdev_budget __read_mostly = 300; 2210 int weight_p __read_mostly = 64; /* old backlog weight */ 2211 2212 /* Called with irq disabled */ 2213 static inline void ____napi_schedule(struct softnet_data *sd, 2214 struct napi_struct *napi) 2215 { 2216 list_add_tail(&napi->poll_list, &sd->poll_list); 2217 __raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ); 2218 } 2219 2220 #ifdef CONFIG_RPS 2221 2222 /* One global table that all flow-based protocols share. */ 2223 struct rps_sock_flow_table *rps_sock_flow_table __read_mostly; 2224 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rps_sock_flow_table); 2225 2226 /* 2227 * get_rps_cpu is called from netif_receive_skb and returns the target 2228 * CPU from the RPS map of the receiving queue for a given skb. 2229 * rcu_read_lock must be held on entry. 2230 */ 2231 static int get_rps_cpu(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, 2232 struct rps_dev_flow **rflowp) 2233 { 2234 struct ipv6hdr *ip6; 2235 struct iphdr *ip; 2236 struct netdev_rx_queue *rxqueue; 2237 struct rps_map *map; 2238 struct rps_dev_flow_table *flow_table; 2239 struct rps_sock_flow_table *sock_flow_table; 2240 int cpu = -1; 2241 u8 ip_proto; 2242 u16 tcpu; 2243 u32 addr1, addr2, ihl; 2244 union { 2245 u32 v32; 2246 u16 v16[2]; 2247 } ports; 2248 2249 if (skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb)) { 2250 u16 index = skb_get_rx_queue(skb); 2251 if (unlikely(index >= dev->num_rx_queues)) { 2252 if (net_ratelimit()) { 2253 pr_warning("%s received packet on queue " 2254 "%u, but number of RX queues is %u\n", 2255 dev->name, index, dev->num_rx_queues); 2256 } 2257 goto done; 2258 } 2259 rxqueue = dev->_rx + index; 2260 } else 2261 rxqueue = dev->_rx; 2262 2263 if (!rxqueue->rps_map && !rxqueue->rps_flow_table) 2264 goto done; 2265 2266 if (skb->rxhash) 2267 goto got_hash; /* Skip hash computation on packet header */ 2268 2269 switch (skb->protocol) { 2270 case __constant_htons(ETH_P_IP): 2271 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*ip))) 2272 goto done; 2273 2274 ip = (struct iphdr *) skb->data; 2275 ip_proto = ip->protocol; 2276 addr1 = (__force u32) ip->saddr; 2277 addr2 = (__force u32) ip->daddr; 2278 ihl = ip->ihl; 2279 break; 2280 case __constant_htons(ETH_P_IPV6): 2281 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*ip6))) 2282 goto done; 2283 2284 ip6 = (struct ipv6hdr *) skb->data; 2285 ip_proto = ip6->nexthdr; 2286 addr1 = (__force u32) ip6->saddr.s6_addr32[3]; 2287 addr2 = (__force u32) ip6->daddr.s6_addr32[3]; 2288 ihl = (40 >> 2); 2289 break; 2290 default: 2291 goto done; 2292 } 2293 switch (ip_proto) { 2294 case IPPROTO_TCP: 2295 case IPPROTO_UDP: 2296 case IPPROTO_DCCP: 2297 case IPPROTO_ESP: 2298 case IPPROTO_AH: 2299 case IPPROTO_SCTP: 2300 case IPPROTO_UDPLITE: 2301 if (pskb_may_pull(skb, (ihl * 4) + 4)) { 2302 ports.v32 = * (__force u32 *) (skb->data + (ihl * 4)); 2303 if (ports.v16[1] < ports.v16[0]) 2304 swap(ports.v16[0], ports.v16[1]); 2305 break; 2306 } 2307 default: 2308 ports.v32 = 0; 2309 break; 2310 } 2311 2312 /* get a consistent hash (same value on both flow directions) */ 2313 if (addr2 < addr1) 2314 swap(addr1, addr2); 2315 skb->rxhash = jhash_3words(addr1, addr2, ports.v32, hashrnd); 2316 if (!skb->rxhash) 2317 skb->rxhash = 1; 2318 2319 got_hash: 2320 flow_table = rcu_dereference(rxqueue->rps_flow_table); 2321 sock_flow_table = rcu_dereference(rps_sock_flow_table); 2322 if (flow_table && sock_flow_table) { 2323 u16 next_cpu; 2324 struct rps_dev_flow *rflow; 2325 2326 rflow = &flow_table->flows[skb->rxhash & flow_table->mask]; 2327 tcpu = rflow->cpu; 2328 2329 next_cpu = sock_flow_table->ents[skb->rxhash & 2330 sock_flow_table->mask]; 2331 2332 /* 2333 * If the desired CPU (where last recvmsg was done) is 2334 * different from current CPU (one in the rx-queue flow 2335 * table entry), switch if one of the following holds: 2336 * - Current CPU is unset (equal to RPS_NO_CPU). 2337 * - Current CPU is offline. 2338 * - The current CPU's queue tail has advanced beyond the 2339 * last packet that was enqueued using this table entry. 2340 * This guarantees that all previous packets for the flow 2341 * have been dequeued, thus preserving in order delivery. 2342 */ 2343 if (unlikely(tcpu != next_cpu) && 2344 (tcpu == RPS_NO_CPU || !cpu_online(tcpu) || 2345 ((int)(per_cpu(softnet_data, tcpu).input_queue_head - 2346 rflow->last_qtail)) >= 0)) { 2347 tcpu = rflow->cpu = next_cpu; 2348 if (tcpu != RPS_NO_CPU) 2349 rflow->last_qtail = per_cpu(softnet_data, 2350 tcpu).input_queue_head; 2351 } 2352 if (tcpu != RPS_NO_CPU && cpu_online(tcpu)) { 2353 *rflowp = rflow; 2354 cpu = tcpu; 2355 goto done; 2356 } 2357 } 2358 2359 map = rcu_dereference(rxqueue->rps_map); 2360 if (map) { 2361 tcpu = map->cpus[((u64) skb->rxhash * map->len) >> 32]; 2362 2363 if (cpu_online(tcpu)) { 2364 cpu = tcpu; 2365 goto done; 2366 } 2367 } 2368 2369 done: 2370 return cpu; 2371 } 2372 2373 /* Called from hardirq (IPI) context */ 2374 static void rps_trigger_softirq(void *data) 2375 { 2376 struct softnet_data *sd = data; 2377 2378 ____napi_schedule(sd, &sd->backlog); 2379 sd->received_rps++; 2380 } 2381 2382 #endif /* CONFIG_RPS */ 2383 2384 /* 2385 * Check if this softnet_data structure is another cpu one 2386 * If yes, queue it to our IPI list and return 1 2387 * If no, return 0 2388 */ 2389 static int rps_ipi_queued(struct softnet_data *sd) 2390 { 2391 #ifdef CONFIG_RPS 2392 struct softnet_data *mysd = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data); 2393 2394 if (sd != mysd) { 2395 sd->rps_ipi_next = mysd->rps_ipi_list; 2396 mysd->rps_ipi_list = sd; 2397 2398 __raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ); 2399 return 1; 2400 } 2401 #endif /* CONFIG_RPS */ 2402 return 0; 2403 } 2404 2405 /* 2406 * enqueue_to_backlog is called to queue an skb to a per CPU backlog 2407 * queue (may be a remote CPU queue). 2408 */ 2409 static int enqueue_to_backlog(struct sk_buff *skb, int cpu, 2410 unsigned int *qtail) 2411 { 2412 struct softnet_data *sd; 2413 unsigned long flags; 2414 2415 sd = &per_cpu(softnet_data, cpu); 2416 2417 local_irq_save(flags); 2418 2419 rps_lock(sd); 2420 if (skb_queue_len(&sd->input_pkt_queue) <= netdev_max_backlog) { 2421 if (skb_queue_len(&sd->input_pkt_queue)) { 2422 enqueue: 2423 __skb_queue_tail(&sd->input_pkt_queue, skb); 2424 #ifdef CONFIG_RPS 2425 *qtail = sd->input_queue_head + 2426 skb_queue_len(&sd->input_pkt_queue); 2427 #endif 2428 rps_unlock(sd); 2429 local_irq_restore(flags); 2430 return NET_RX_SUCCESS; 2431 } 2432 2433 /* Schedule NAPI for backlog device 2434 * We can use non atomic operation since we own the queue lock 2435 */ 2436 if (!__test_and_set_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &sd->backlog.state)) { 2437 if (!rps_ipi_queued(sd)) 2438 ____napi_schedule(sd, &sd->backlog); 2439 } 2440 goto enqueue; 2441 } 2442 2443 sd->dropped++; 2444 rps_unlock(sd); 2445 2446 local_irq_restore(flags); 2447 2448 kfree_skb(skb); 2449 return NET_RX_DROP; 2450 } 2451 2452 /** 2453 * netif_rx - post buffer to the network code 2454 * @skb: buffer to post 2455 * 2456 * This function receives a packet from a device driver and queues it for 2457 * the upper (protocol) levels to process. It always succeeds. The buffer 2458 * may be dropped during processing for congestion control or by the 2459 * protocol layers. 2460 * 2461 * return values: 2462 * NET_RX_SUCCESS (no congestion) 2463 * NET_RX_DROP (packet was dropped) 2464 * 2465 */ 2466 2467 int netif_rx(struct sk_buff *skb) 2468 { 2469 int ret; 2470 2471 /* if netpoll wants it, pretend we never saw it */ 2472 if (netpoll_rx(skb)) 2473 return NET_RX_DROP; 2474 2475 if (netdev_tstamp_prequeue) 2476 net_timestamp_check(skb); 2477 2478 #ifdef CONFIG_RPS 2479 { 2480 struct rps_dev_flow voidflow, *rflow = &voidflow; 2481 int cpu; 2482 2483 rcu_read_lock(); 2484 2485 cpu = get_rps_cpu(skb->dev, skb, &rflow); 2486 if (cpu < 0) 2487 cpu = smp_processor_id(); 2488 2489 ret = enqueue_to_backlog(skb, cpu, &rflow->last_qtail); 2490 2491 rcu_read_unlock(); 2492 } 2493 #else 2494 { 2495 unsigned int qtail; 2496 ret = enqueue_to_backlog(skb, get_cpu(), &qtail); 2497 put_cpu(); 2498 } 2499 #endif 2500 return ret; 2501 } 2502 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_rx); 2503 2504 int netif_rx_ni(struct sk_buff *skb) 2505 { 2506 int err; 2507 2508 preempt_disable(); 2509 err = netif_rx(skb); 2510 if (local_softirq_pending()) 2511 do_softirq(); 2512 preempt_enable(); 2513 2514 return err; 2515 } 2516 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_rx_ni); 2517 2518 static void net_tx_action(struct softirq_action *h) 2519 { 2520 struct softnet_data *sd = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data); 2521 2522 if (sd->completion_queue) { 2523 struct sk_buff *clist; 2524 2525 local_irq_disable(); 2526 clist = sd->completion_queue; 2527 sd->completion_queue = NULL; 2528 local_irq_enable(); 2529 2530 while (clist) { 2531 struct sk_buff *skb = clist; 2532 clist = clist->next; 2533 2534 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&skb->users)); 2535 __kfree_skb(skb); 2536 } 2537 } 2538 2539 if (sd->output_queue) { 2540 struct Qdisc *head; 2541 2542 local_irq_disable(); 2543 head = sd->output_queue; 2544 sd->output_queue = NULL; 2545 sd->output_queue_tailp = &sd->output_queue; 2546 local_irq_enable(); 2547 2548 while (head) { 2549 struct Qdisc *q = head; 2550 spinlock_t *root_lock; 2551 2552 head = head->next_sched; 2553 2554 root_lock = qdisc_lock(q); 2555 if (spin_trylock(root_lock)) { 2556 smp_mb__before_clear_bit(); 2557 clear_bit(__QDISC_STATE_SCHED, 2558 &q->state); 2559 qdisc_run(q); 2560 spin_unlock(root_lock); 2561 } else { 2562 if (!test_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED, 2563 &q->state)) { 2564 __netif_reschedule(q); 2565 } else { 2566 smp_mb__before_clear_bit(); 2567 clear_bit(__QDISC_STATE_SCHED, 2568 &q->state); 2569 } 2570 } 2571 } 2572 } 2573 } 2574 2575 static inline int deliver_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, 2576 struct packet_type *pt_prev, 2577 struct net_device *orig_dev) 2578 { 2579 atomic_inc(&skb->users); 2580 return pt_prev->func(skb, skb->dev, pt_prev, orig_dev); 2581 } 2582 2583 #if defined(CONFIG_BRIDGE) || defined (CONFIG_BRIDGE_MODULE) 2584 2585 #if defined(CONFIG_ATM_LANE) || defined(CONFIG_ATM_LANE_MODULE) 2586 /* This hook is defined here for ATM LANE */ 2587 int (*br_fdb_test_addr_hook)(struct net_device *dev, 2588 unsigned char *addr) __read_mostly; 2589 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(br_fdb_test_addr_hook); 2590 #endif 2591 2592 /* 2593 * If bridge module is loaded call bridging hook. 2594 * returns NULL if packet was consumed. 2595 */ 2596 struct sk_buff *(*br_handle_frame_hook)(struct net_bridge_port *p, 2597 struct sk_buff *skb) __read_mostly; 2598 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(br_handle_frame_hook); 2599 2600 static inline struct sk_buff *handle_bridge(struct sk_buff *skb, 2601 struct packet_type **pt_prev, int *ret, 2602 struct net_device *orig_dev) 2603 { 2604 struct net_bridge_port *port; 2605 2606 if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK || 2607 (port = rcu_dereference(skb->dev->br_port)) == NULL) 2608 return skb; 2609 2610 if (*pt_prev) { 2611 *ret = deliver_skb(skb, *pt_prev, orig_dev); 2612 *pt_prev = NULL; 2613 } 2614 2615 return br_handle_frame_hook(port, skb); 2616 } 2617 #else 2618 #define handle_bridge(skb, pt_prev, ret, orig_dev) (skb) 2619 #endif 2620 2621 #if defined(CONFIG_MACVLAN) || defined(CONFIG_MACVLAN_MODULE) 2622 struct sk_buff *(*macvlan_handle_frame_hook)(struct macvlan_port *p, 2623 struct sk_buff *skb) __read_mostly; 2624 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(macvlan_handle_frame_hook); 2625 2626 static inline struct sk_buff *handle_macvlan(struct sk_buff *skb, 2627 struct packet_type **pt_prev, 2628 int *ret, 2629 struct net_device *orig_dev) 2630 { 2631 struct macvlan_port *port; 2632 2633 port = rcu_dereference(skb->dev->macvlan_port); 2634 if (!port) 2635 return skb; 2636 2637 if (*pt_prev) { 2638 *ret = deliver_skb(skb, *pt_prev, orig_dev); 2639 *pt_prev = NULL; 2640 } 2641 return macvlan_handle_frame_hook(port, skb); 2642 } 2643 #else 2644 #define handle_macvlan(skb, pt_prev, ret, orig_dev) (skb) 2645 #endif 2646 2647 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT 2648 /* TODO: Maybe we should just force sch_ingress to be compiled in 2649 * when CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT is? otherwise some useless instructions 2650 * a compare and 2 stores extra right now if we dont have it on 2651 * but have CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT 2652 * NOTE: This doesnt stop any functionality; if you dont have 2653 * the ingress scheduler, you just cant add policies on ingress. 2654 * 2655 */ 2656 static int ing_filter(struct sk_buff *skb) 2657 { 2658 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev; 2659 u32 ttl = G_TC_RTTL(skb->tc_verd); 2660 struct netdev_queue *rxq; 2661 int result = TC_ACT_OK; 2662 struct Qdisc *q; 2663 2664 if (MAX_RED_LOOP < ttl++) { 2665 printk(KERN_WARNING 2666 "Redir loop detected Dropping packet (%d->%d)\n", 2667 skb->skb_iif, dev->ifindex); 2668 return TC_ACT_SHOT; 2669 } 2670 2671 skb->tc_verd = SET_TC_RTTL(skb->tc_verd, ttl); 2672 skb->tc_verd = SET_TC_AT(skb->tc_verd, AT_INGRESS); 2673 2674 rxq = &dev->rx_queue; 2675 2676 q = rxq->qdisc; 2677 if (q != &noop_qdisc) { 2678 spin_lock(qdisc_lock(q)); 2679 if (likely(!test_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED, &q->state))) 2680 result = qdisc_enqueue_root(skb, q); 2681 spin_unlock(qdisc_lock(q)); 2682 } 2683 2684 return result; 2685 } 2686 2687 static inline struct sk_buff *handle_ing(struct sk_buff *skb, 2688 struct packet_type **pt_prev, 2689 int *ret, struct net_device *orig_dev) 2690 { 2691 if (skb->dev->rx_queue.qdisc == &noop_qdisc) 2692 goto out; 2693 2694 if (*pt_prev) { 2695 *ret = deliver_skb(skb, *pt_prev, orig_dev); 2696 *pt_prev = NULL; 2697 } else { 2698 /* Huh? Why does turning on AF_PACKET affect this? */ 2699 skb->tc_verd = SET_TC_OK2MUNGE(skb->tc_verd); 2700 } 2701 2702 switch (ing_filter(skb)) { 2703 case TC_ACT_SHOT: 2704 case TC_ACT_STOLEN: 2705 kfree_skb(skb); 2706 return NULL; 2707 } 2708 2709 out: 2710 skb->tc_verd = 0; 2711 return skb; 2712 } 2713 #endif 2714 2715 /* 2716 * netif_nit_deliver - deliver received packets to network taps 2717 * @skb: buffer 2718 * 2719 * This function is used to deliver incoming packets to network 2720 * taps. It should be used when the normal netif_receive_skb path 2721 * is bypassed, for example because of VLAN acceleration. 2722 */ 2723 void netif_nit_deliver(struct sk_buff *skb) 2724 { 2725 struct packet_type *ptype; 2726 2727 if (list_empty(&ptype_all)) 2728 return; 2729 2730 skb_reset_network_header(skb); 2731 skb_reset_transport_header(skb); 2732 skb->mac_len = skb->network_header - skb->mac_header; 2733 2734 rcu_read_lock(); 2735 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, &ptype_all, list) { 2736 if (!ptype->dev || ptype->dev == skb->dev) 2737 deliver_skb(skb, ptype, skb->dev); 2738 } 2739 rcu_read_unlock(); 2740 } 2741 2742 static inline void skb_bond_set_mac_by_master(struct sk_buff *skb, 2743 struct net_device *master) 2744 { 2745 if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_HOST) { 2746 u16 *dest = (u16 *) eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest; 2747 2748 memcpy(dest, master->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN); 2749 } 2750 } 2751 2752 /* On bonding slaves other than the currently active slave, suppress 2753 * duplicates except for 802.3ad ETH_P_SLOW, alb non-mcast/bcast, and 2754 * ARP on active-backup slaves with arp_validate enabled. 2755 */ 2756 int __skb_bond_should_drop(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *master) 2757 { 2758 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev; 2759 2760 if (master->priv_flags & IFF_MASTER_ARPMON) 2761 dev->last_rx = jiffies; 2762 2763 if ((master->priv_flags & IFF_MASTER_ALB) && master->br_port) { 2764 /* Do address unmangle. The local destination address 2765 * will be always the one master has. Provides the right 2766 * functionality in a bridge. 2767 */ 2768 skb_bond_set_mac_by_master(skb, master); 2769 } 2770 2771 if (dev->priv_flags & IFF_SLAVE_INACTIVE) { 2772 if ((dev->priv_flags & IFF_SLAVE_NEEDARP) && 2773 skb->protocol == __cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_ARP)) 2774 return 0; 2775 2776 if (master->priv_flags & IFF_MASTER_ALB) { 2777 if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_BROADCAST && 2778 skb->pkt_type != PACKET_MULTICAST) 2779 return 0; 2780 } 2781 if (master->priv_flags & IFF_MASTER_8023AD && 2782 skb->protocol == __cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_SLOW)) 2783 return 0; 2784 2785 return 1; 2786 } 2787 return 0; 2788 } 2789 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__skb_bond_should_drop); 2790 2791 static int __netif_receive_skb(struct sk_buff *skb) 2792 { 2793 struct packet_type *ptype, *pt_prev; 2794 struct net_device *orig_dev; 2795 struct net_device *master; 2796 struct net_device *null_or_orig; 2797 struct net_device *null_or_bond; 2798 int ret = NET_RX_DROP; 2799 __be16 type; 2800 2801 if (!netdev_tstamp_prequeue) 2802 net_timestamp_check(skb); 2803 2804 if (vlan_tx_tag_present(skb) && vlan_hwaccel_do_receive(skb)) 2805 return NET_RX_SUCCESS; 2806 2807 /* if we've gotten here through NAPI, check netpoll */ 2808 if (netpoll_receive_skb(skb)) 2809 return NET_RX_DROP; 2810 2811 if (!skb->skb_iif) 2812 skb->skb_iif = skb->dev->ifindex; 2813 2814 null_or_orig = NULL; 2815 orig_dev = skb->dev; 2816 master = ACCESS_ONCE(orig_dev->master); 2817 if (master) { 2818 if (skb_bond_should_drop(skb, master)) 2819 null_or_orig = orig_dev; /* deliver only exact match */ 2820 else 2821 skb->dev = master; 2822 } 2823 2824 __get_cpu_var(softnet_data).processed++; 2825 2826 skb_reset_network_header(skb); 2827 skb_reset_transport_header(skb); 2828 skb->mac_len = skb->network_header - skb->mac_header; 2829 2830 pt_prev = NULL; 2831 2832 rcu_read_lock(); 2833 2834 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT 2835 if (skb->tc_verd & TC_NCLS) { 2836 skb->tc_verd = CLR_TC_NCLS(skb->tc_verd); 2837 goto ncls; 2838 } 2839 #endif 2840 2841 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, &ptype_all, list) { 2842 if (ptype->dev == null_or_orig || ptype->dev == skb->dev || 2843 ptype->dev == orig_dev) { 2844 if (pt_prev) 2845 ret = deliver_skb(skb, pt_prev, orig_dev); 2846 pt_prev = ptype; 2847 } 2848 } 2849 2850 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT 2851 skb = handle_ing(skb, &pt_prev, &ret, orig_dev); 2852 if (!skb) 2853 goto out; 2854 ncls: 2855 #endif 2856 2857 skb = handle_bridge(skb, &pt_prev, &ret, orig_dev); 2858 if (!skb) 2859 goto out; 2860 skb = handle_macvlan(skb, &pt_prev, &ret, orig_dev); 2861 if (!skb) 2862 goto out; 2863 2864 /* 2865 * Make sure frames received on VLAN interfaces stacked on 2866 * bonding interfaces still make their way to any base bonding 2867 * device that may have registered for a specific ptype. The 2868 * handler may have to adjust skb->dev and orig_dev. 2869 */ 2870 null_or_bond = NULL; 2871 if ((skb->dev->priv_flags & IFF_802_1Q_VLAN) && 2872 (vlan_dev_real_dev(skb->dev)->priv_flags & IFF_BONDING)) { 2873 null_or_bond = vlan_dev_real_dev(skb->dev); 2874 } 2875 2876 type = skb->protocol; 2877 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, 2878 &ptype_base[ntohs(type) & PTYPE_HASH_MASK], list) { 2879 if (ptype->type == type && (ptype->dev == null_or_orig || 2880 ptype->dev == skb->dev || ptype->dev == orig_dev || 2881 ptype->dev == null_or_bond)) { 2882 if (pt_prev) 2883 ret = deliver_skb(skb, pt_prev, orig_dev); 2884 pt_prev = ptype; 2885 } 2886 } 2887 2888 if (pt_prev) { 2889 ret = pt_prev->func(skb, skb->dev, pt_prev, orig_dev); 2890 } else { 2891 kfree_skb(skb); 2892 /* Jamal, now you will not able to escape explaining 2893 * me how you were going to use this. :-) 2894 */ 2895 ret = NET_RX_DROP; 2896 } 2897 2898 out: 2899 rcu_read_unlock(); 2900 return ret; 2901 } 2902 2903 /** 2904 * netif_receive_skb - process receive buffer from network 2905 * @skb: buffer to process 2906 * 2907 * netif_receive_skb() is the main receive data processing function. 2908 * It always succeeds. The buffer may be dropped during processing 2909 * for congestion control or by the protocol layers. 2910 * 2911 * This function may only be called from softirq context and interrupts 2912 * should be enabled. 2913 * 2914 * Return values (usually ignored): 2915 * NET_RX_SUCCESS: no congestion 2916 * NET_RX_DROP: packet was dropped 2917 */ 2918 int netif_receive_skb(struct sk_buff *skb) 2919 { 2920 if (netdev_tstamp_prequeue) 2921 net_timestamp_check(skb); 2922 2923 #ifdef CONFIG_RPS 2924 { 2925 struct rps_dev_flow voidflow, *rflow = &voidflow; 2926 int cpu, ret; 2927 2928 rcu_read_lock(); 2929 2930 cpu = get_rps_cpu(skb->dev, skb, &rflow); 2931 2932 if (cpu >= 0) { 2933 ret = enqueue_to_backlog(skb, cpu, &rflow->last_qtail); 2934 rcu_read_unlock(); 2935 } else { 2936 rcu_read_unlock(); 2937 ret = __netif_receive_skb(skb); 2938 } 2939 2940 return ret; 2941 } 2942 #else 2943 return __netif_receive_skb(skb); 2944 #endif 2945 } 2946 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_receive_skb); 2947 2948 /* Network device is going away, flush any packets still pending 2949 * Called with irqs disabled. 2950 */ 2951 static void flush_backlog(void *arg) 2952 { 2953 struct net_device *dev = arg; 2954 struct softnet_data *sd = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data); 2955 struct sk_buff *skb, *tmp; 2956 2957 rps_lock(sd); 2958 skb_queue_walk_safe(&sd->input_pkt_queue, skb, tmp) { 2959 if (skb->dev == dev) { 2960 __skb_unlink(skb, &sd->input_pkt_queue); 2961 kfree_skb(skb); 2962 input_queue_head_add(sd, 1); 2963 } 2964 } 2965 rps_unlock(sd); 2966 2967 skb_queue_walk_safe(&sd->process_queue, skb, tmp) { 2968 if (skb->dev == dev) { 2969 __skb_unlink(skb, &sd->process_queue); 2970 kfree_skb(skb); 2971 } 2972 } 2973 } 2974 2975 static int napi_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb) 2976 { 2977 struct packet_type *ptype; 2978 __be16 type = skb->protocol; 2979 struct list_head *head = &ptype_base[ntohs(type) & PTYPE_HASH_MASK]; 2980 int err = -ENOENT; 2981 2982 if (NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->count == 1) { 2983 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size = 0; 2984 goto out; 2985 } 2986 2987 rcu_read_lock(); 2988 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, head, list) { 2989 if (ptype->type != type || ptype->dev || !ptype->gro_complete) 2990 continue; 2991 2992 err = ptype->gro_complete(skb); 2993 break; 2994 } 2995 rcu_read_unlock(); 2996 2997 if (err) { 2998 WARN_ON(&ptype->list == head); 2999 kfree_skb(skb); 3000 return NET_RX_SUCCESS; 3001 } 3002 3003 out: 3004 return netif_receive_skb(skb); 3005 } 3006 3007 static void napi_gro_flush(struct napi_struct *napi) 3008 { 3009 struct sk_buff *skb, *next; 3010 3011 for (skb = napi->gro_list; skb; skb = next) { 3012 next = skb->next; 3013 skb->next = NULL; 3014 napi_gro_complete(skb); 3015 } 3016 3017 napi->gro_count = 0; 3018 napi->gro_list = NULL; 3019 } 3020 3021 enum gro_result dev_gro_receive(struct napi_struct *napi, struct sk_buff *skb) 3022 { 3023 struct sk_buff **pp = NULL; 3024 struct packet_type *ptype; 3025 __be16 type = skb->protocol; 3026 struct list_head *head = &ptype_base[ntohs(type) & PTYPE_HASH_MASK]; 3027 int same_flow; 3028 int mac_len; 3029 enum gro_result ret; 3030 3031 if (!(skb->dev->features & NETIF_F_GRO)) 3032 goto normal; 3033 3034 if (skb_is_gso(skb) || skb_has_frags(skb)) 3035 goto normal; 3036 3037 rcu_read_lock(); 3038 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, head, list) { 3039 if (ptype->type != type || ptype->dev || !ptype->gro_receive) 3040 continue; 3041 3042 skb_set_network_header(skb, skb_gro_offset(skb)); 3043 mac_len = skb->network_header - skb->mac_header; 3044 skb->mac_len = mac_len; 3045 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->same_flow = 0; 3046 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush = 0; 3047 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->free = 0; 3048 3049 pp = ptype->gro_receive(&napi->gro_list, skb); 3050 break; 3051 } 3052 rcu_read_unlock(); 3053 3054 if (&ptype->list == head) 3055 goto normal; 3056 3057 same_flow = NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->same_flow; 3058 ret = NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->free ? GRO_MERGED_FREE : GRO_MERGED; 3059 3060 if (pp) { 3061 struct sk_buff *nskb = *pp; 3062 3063 *pp = nskb->next; 3064 nskb->next = NULL; 3065 napi_gro_complete(nskb); 3066 napi->gro_count--; 3067 } 3068 3069 if (same_flow) 3070 goto ok; 3071 3072 if (NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush || napi->gro_count >= MAX_GRO_SKBS) 3073 goto normal; 3074 3075 napi->gro_count++; 3076 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->count = 1; 3077 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size = skb_gro_len(skb); 3078 skb->next = napi->gro_list; 3079 napi->gro_list = skb; 3080 ret = GRO_HELD; 3081 3082 pull: 3083 if (skb_headlen(skb) < skb_gro_offset(skb)) { 3084 int grow = skb_gro_offset(skb) - skb_headlen(skb); 3085 3086 BUG_ON(skb->end - skb->tail < grow); 3087 3088 memcpy(skb_tail_pointer(skb), NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->frag0, grow); 3089 3090 skb->tail += grow; 3091 skb->data_len -= grow; 3092 3093 skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0].page_offset += grow; 3094 skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0].size -= grow; 3095 3096 if (unlikely(!skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0].size)) { 3097 put_page(skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0].page); 3098 memmove(skb_shinfo(skb)->frags, 3099 skb_shinfo(skb)->frags + 1, 3100 --skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags); 3101 } 3102 } 3103 3104 ok: 3105 return ret; 3106 3107 normal: 3108 ret = GRO_NORMAL; 3109 goto pull; 3110 } 3111 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_gro_receive); 3112 3113 static gro_result_t 3114 __napi_gro_receive(struct napi_struct *napi, struct sk_buff *skb) 3115 { 3116 struct sk_buff *p; 3117 3118 if (netpoll_rx_on(skb)) 3119 return GRO_NORMAL; 3120 3121 for (p = napi->gro_list; p; p = p->next) { 3122 NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow = 3123 (p->dev == skb->dev) && 3124 !compare_ether_header(skb_mac_header(p), 3125 skb_gro_mac_header(skb)); 3126 NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->flush = 0; 3127 } 3128 3129 return dev_gro_receive(napi, skb); 3130 } 3131 3132 gro_result_t napi_skb_finish(gro_result_t ret, struct sk_buff *skb) 3133 { 3134 switch (ret) { 3135 case GRO_NORMAL: 3136 if (netif_receive_skb(skb)) 3137 ret = GRO_DROP; 3138 break; 3139 3140 case GRO_DROP: 3141 case GRO_MERGED_FREE: 3142 kfree_skb(skb); 3143 break; 3144 3145 case GRO_HELD: 3146 case GRO_MERGED: 3147 break; 3148 } 3149 3150 return ret; 3151 } 3152 EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_skb_finish); 3153 3154 void skb_gro_reset_offset(struct sk_buff *skb) 3155 { 3156 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->data_offset = 0; 3157 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->frag0 = NULL; 3158 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->frag0_len = 0; 3159 3160 if (skb->mac_header == skb->tail && 3161 !PageHighMem(skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0].page)) { 3162 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->frag0 = 3163 page_address(skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0].page) + 3164 skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0].page_offset; 3165 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->frag0_len = skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0].size; 3166 } 3167 } 3168 EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_gro_reset_offset); 3169 3170 gro_result_t napi_gro_receive(struct napi_struct *napi, struct sk_buff *skb) 3171 { 3172 skb_gro_reset_offset(skb); 3173 3174 return napi_skb_finish(__napi_gro_receive(napi, skb), skb); 3175 } 3176 EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_gro_receive); 3177 3178 void napi_reuse_skb(struct napi_struct *napi, struct sk_buff *skb) 3179 { 3180 __skb_pull(skb, skb_headlen(skb)); 3181 skb_reserve(skb, NET_IP_ALIGN - skb_headroom(skb)); 3182 3183 napi->skb = skb; 3184 } 3185 EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_reuse_skb); 3186 3187 struct sk_buff *napi_get_frags(struct napi_struct *napi) 3188 { 3189 struct sk_buff *skb = napi->skb; 3190 3191 if (!skb) { 3192 skb = netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(napi->dev, GRO_MAX_HEAD); 3193 if (skb) 3194 napi->skb = skb; 3195 } 3196 return skb; 3197 } 3198 EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_get_frags); 3199 3200 gro_result_t napi_frags_finish(struct napi_struct *napi, struct sk_buff *skb, 3201 gro_result_t ret) 3202 { 3203 switch (ret) { 3204 case GRO_NORMAL: 3205 case GRO_HELD: 3206 skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, skb->dev); 3207 3208 if (ret == GRO_HELD) 3209 skb_gro_pull(skb, -ETH_HLEN); 3210 else if (netif_receive_skb(skb)) 3211 ret = GRO_DROP; 3212 break; 3213 3214 case GRO_DROP: 3215 case GRO_MERGED_FREE: 3216 napi_reuse_skb(napi, skb); 3217 break; 3218 3219 case GRO_MERGED: 3220 break; 3221 } 3222 3223 return ret; 3224 } 3225 EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_frags_finish); 3226 3227 struct sk_buff *napi_frags_skb(struct napi_struct *napi) 3228 { 3229 struct sk_buff *skb = napi->skb; 3230 struct ethhdr *eth; 3231 unsigned int hlen; 3232 unsigned int off; 3233 3234 napi->skb = NULL; 3235 3236 skb_reset_mac_header(skb); 3237 skb_gro_reset_offset(skb); 3238 3239 off = skb_gro_offset(skb); 3240 hlen = off + sizeof(*eth); 3241 eth = skb_gro_header_fast(skb, off); 3242 if (skb_gro_header_hard(skb, hlen)) { 3243 eth = skb_gro_header_slow(skb, hlen, off); 3244 if (unlikely(!eth)) { 3245 napi_reuse_skb(napi, skb); 3246 skb = NULL; 3247 goto out; 3248 } 3249 } 3250 3251 skb_gro_pull(skb, sizeof(*eth)); 3252 3253 /* 3254 * This works because the only protocols we care about don't require 3255 * special handling. We'll fix it up properly at the end. 3256 */ 3257 skb->protocol = eth->h_proto; 3258 3259 out: 3260 return skb; 3261 } 3262 EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_frags_skb); 3263 3264 gro_result_t napi_gro_frags(struct napi_struct *napi) 3265 { 3266 struct sk_buff *skb = napi_frags_skb(napi); 3267 3268 if (!skb) 3269 return GRO_DROP; 3270 3271 return napi_frags_finish(napi, skb, __napi_gro_receive(napi, skb)); 3272 } 3273 EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_gro_frags); 3274 3275 /* 3276 * net_rps_action sends any pending IPI's for rps. 3277 * Note: called with local irq disabled, but exits with local irq enabled. 3278 */ 3279 static void net_rps_action_and_irq_enable(struct softnet_data *sd) 3280 { 3281 #ifdef CONFIG_RPS 3282 struct softnet_data *remsd = sd->rps_ipi_list; 3283 3284 if (remsd) { 3285 sd->rps_ipi_list = NULL; 3286 3287 local_irq_enable(); 3288 3289 /* Send pending IPI's to kick RPS processing on remote cpus. */ 3290 while (remsd) { 3291 struct softnet_data *next = remsd->rps_ipi_next; 3292 3293 if (cpu_online(remsd->cpu)) 3294 __smp_call_function_single(remsd->cpu, 3295 &remsd->csd, 0); 3296 remsd = next; 3297 } 3298 } else 3299 #endif 3300 local_irq_enable(); 3301 } 3302 3303 static int process_backlog(struct napi_struct *napi, int quota) 3304 { 3305 int work = 0; 3306 struct softnet_data *sd = container_of(napi, struct softnet_data, backlog); 3307 3308 #ifdef CONFIG_RPS 3309 /* Check if we have pending ipi, its better to send them now, 3310 * not waiting net_rx_action() end. 3311 */ 3312 if (sd->rps_ipi_list) { 3313 local_irq_disable(); 3314 net_rps_action_and_irq_enable(sd); 3315 } 3316 #endif 3317 napi->weight = weight_p; 3318 local_irq_disable(); 3319 while (work < quota) { 3320 struct sk_buff *skb; 3321 unsigned int qlen; 3322 3323 while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sd->process_queue))) { 3324 local_irq_enable(); 3325 __netif_receive_skb(skb); 3326 if (++work >= quota) 3327 return work; 3328 local_irq_disable(); 3329 } 3330 3331 rps_lock(sd); 3332 qlen = skb_queue_len(&sd->input_pkt_queue); 3333 if (qlen) { 3334 input_queue_head_add(sd, qlen); 3335 skb_queue_splice_tail_init(&sd->input_pkt_queue, 3336 &sd->process_queue); 3337 } 3338 if (qlen < quota - work) { 3339 /* 3340 * Inline a custom version of __napi_complete(). 3341 * only current cpu owns and manipulates this napi, 3342 * and NAPI_STATE_SCHED is the only possible flag set on backlog. 3343 * we can use a plain write instead of clear_bit(), 3344 * and we dont need an smp_mb() memory barrier. 3345 */ 3346 list_del(&napi->poll_list); 3347 napi->state = 0; 3348 3349 quota = work + qlen; 3350 } 3351 rps_unlock(sd); 3352 } 3353 local_irq_enable(); 3354 3355 return work; 3356 } 3357 3358 /** 3359 * __napi_schedule - schedule for receive 3360 * @n: entry to schedule 3361 * 3362 * The entry's receive function will be scheduled to run 3363 */ 3364 void __napi_schedule(struct napi_struct *n) 3365 { 3366 unsigned long flags; 3367 3368 local_irq_save(flags); 3369 ____napi_schedule(&__get_cpu_var(softnet_data), n); 3370 local_irq_restore(flags); 3371 } 3372 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__napi_schedule); 3373 3374 void __napi_complete(struct napi_struct *n) 3375 { 3376 BUG_ON(!test_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &n->state)); 3377 BUG_ON(n->gro_list); 3378 3379 list_del(&n->poll_list); 3380 smp_mb__before_clear_bit(); 3381 clear_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &n->state); 3382 } 3383 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__napi_complete); 3384 3385 void napi_complete(struct napi_struct *n) 3386 { 3387 unsigned long flags; 3388 3389 /* 3390 * don't let napi dequeue from the cpu poll list 3391 * just in case its running on a different cpu 3392 */ 3393 if (unlikely(test_bit(NAPI_STATE_NPSVC, &n->state))) 3394 return; 3395 3396 napi_gro_flush(n); 3397 local_irq_save(flags); 3398 __napi_complete(n); 3399 local_irq_restore(flags); 3400 } 3401 EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_complete); 3402 3403 void netif_napi_add(struct net_device *dev, struct napi_struct *napi, 3404 int (*poll)(struct napi_struct *, int), int weight) 3405 { 3406 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&napi->poll_list); 3407 napi->gro_count = 0; 3408 napi->gro_list = NULL; 3409 napi->skb = NULL; 3410 napi->poll = poll; 3411 napi->weight = weight; 3412 list_add(&napi->dev_list, &dev->napi_list); 3413 napi->dev = dev; 3414 #ifdef CONFIG_NETPOLL 3415 spin_lock_init(&napi->poll_lock); 3416 napi->poll_owner = -1; 3417 #endif 3418 set_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &napi->state); 3419 } 3420 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_napi_add); 3421 3422 void netif_napi_del(struct napi_struct *napi) 3423 { 3424 struct sk_buff *skb, *next; 3425 3426 list_del_init(&napi->dev_list); 3427 napi_free_frags(napi); 3428 3429 for (skb = napi->gro_list; skb; skb = next) { 3430 next = skb->next; 3431 skb->next = NULL; 3432 kfree_skb(skb); 3433 } 3434 3435 napi->gro_list = NULL; 3436 napi->gro_count = 0; 3437 } 3438 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_napi_del); 3439 3440 static void net_rx_action(struct softirq_action *h) 3441 { 3442 struct softnet_data *sd = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data); 3443 unsigned long time_limit = jiffies + 2; 3444 int budget = netdev_budget; 3445 void *have; 3446 3447 local_irq_disable(); 3448 3449 while (!list_empty(&sd->poll_list)) { 3450 struct napi_struct *n; 3451 int work, weight; 3452 3453 /* If softirq window is exhuasted then punt. 3454 * Allow this to run for 2 jiffies since which will allow 3455 * an average latency of 1.5/HZ. 3456 */ 3457 if (unlikely(budget <= 0 || time_after(jiffies, time_limit))) 3458 goto softnet_break; 3459 3460 local_irq_enable(); 3461 3462 /* Even though interrupts have been re-enabled, this 3463 * access is safe because interrupts can only add new 3464 * entries to the tail of this list, and only ->poll() 3465 * calls can remove this head entry from the list. 3466 */ 3467 n = list_first_entry(&sd->poll_list, struct napi_struct, poll_list); 3468 3469 have = netpoll_poll_lock(n); 3470 3471 weight = n->weight; 3472 3473 /* This NAPI_STATE_SCHED test is for avoiding a race 3474 * with netpoll's poll_napi(). Only the entity which 3475 * obtains the lock and sees NAPI_STATE_SCHED set will 3476 * actually make the ->poll() call. Therefore we avoid 3477 * accidently calling ->poll() when NAPI is not scheduled. 3478 */ 3479 work = 0; 3480 if (test_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &n->state)) { 3481 work = n->poll(n, weight); 3482 trace_napi_poll(n); 3483 } 3484 3485 WARN_ON_ONCE(work > weight); 3486 3487 budget -= work; 3488 3489 local_irq_disable(); 3490 3491 /* Drivers must not modify the NAPI state if they 3492 * consume the entire weight. In such cases this code 3493 * still "owns" the NAPI instance and therefore can 3494 * move the instance around on the list at-will. 3495 */ 3496 if (unlikely(work == weight)) { 3497 if (unlikely(napi_disable_pending(n))) { 3498 local_irq_enable(); 3499 napi_complete(n); 3500 local_irq_disable(); 3501 } else 3502 list_move_tail(&n->poll_list, &sd->poll_list); 3503 } 3504 3505 netpoll_poll_unlock(have); 3506 } 3507 out: 3508 net_rps_action_and_irq_enable(sd); 3509 3510 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA 3511 /* 3512 * There may not be any more sk_buffs coming right now, so push 3513 * any pending DMA copies to hardware 3514 */ 3515 dma_issue_pending_all(); 3516 #endif 3517 3518 return; 3519 3520 softnet_break: 3521 sd->time_squeeze++; 3522 __raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ); 3523 goto out; 3524 } 3525 3526 static gifconf_func_t *gifconf_list[NPROTO]; 3527 3528 /** 3529 * register_gifconf - register a SIOCGIF handler 3530 * @family: Address family 3531 * @gifconf: Function handler 3532 * 3533 * Register protocol dependent address dumping routines. The handler 3534 * that is passed must not be freed or reused until it has been replaced 3535 * by another handler. 3536 */ 3537 int register_gifconf(unsigned int family, gifconf_func_t *gifconf) 3538 { 3539 if (family >= NPROTO) 3540 return -EINVAL; 3541 gifconf_list[family] = gifconf; 3542 return 0; 3543 } 3544 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_gifconf); 3545 3546 3547 /* 3548 * Map an interface index to its name (SIOCGIFNAME) 3549 */ 3550 3551 /* 3552 * We need this ioctl for efficient implementation of the 3553 * if_indextoname() function required by the IPv6 API. Without 3554 * it, we would have to search all the interfaces to find a 3555 * match. --pb 3556 */ 3557 3558 static int dev_ifname(struct net *net, struct ifreq __user *arg) 3559 { 3560 struct net_device *dev; 3561 struct ifreq ifr; 3562 3563 /* 3564 * Fetch the caller's info block. 3565 */ 3566 3567 if (copy_from_user(&ifr, arg, sizeof(struct ifreq))) 3568 return -EFAULT; 3569 3570 rcu_read_lock(); 3571 dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, ifr.ifr_ifindex); 3572 if (!dev) { 3573 rcu_read_unlock(); 3574 return -ENODEV; 3575 } 3576 3577 strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, dev->name); 3578 rcu_read_unlock(); 3579 3580 if (copy_to_user(arg, &ifr, sizeof(struct ifreq))) 3581 return -EFAULT; 3582 return 0; 3583 } 3584 3585 /* 3586 * Perform a SIOCGIFCONF call. This structure will change 3587 * size eventually, and there is nothing I can do about it. 3588 * Thus we will need a 'compatibility mode'. 3589 */ 3590 3591 static int dev_ifconf(struct net *net, char __user *arg) 3592 { 3593 struct ifconf ifc; 3594 struct net_device *dev; 3595 char __user *pos; 3596 int len; 3597 int total; 3598 int i; 3599 3600 /* 3601 * Fetch the caller's info block. 3602 */ 3603 3604 if (copy_from_user(&ifc, arg, sizeof(struct ifconf))) 3605 return -EFAULT; 3606 3607 pos = ifc.ifc_buf; 3608 len = ifc.ifc_len; 3609 3610 /* 3611 * Loop over the interfaces, and write an info block for each. 3612 */ 3613 3614 total = 0; 3615 for_each_netdev(net, dev) { 3616 for (i = 0; i < NPROTO; i++) { 3617 if (gifconf_list[i]) { 3618 int done; 3619 if (!pos) 3620 done = gifconf_list[i](dev, NULL, 0); 3621 else 3622 done = gifconf_list[i](dev, pos + total, 3623 len - total); 3624 if (done < 0) 3625 return -EFAULT; 3626 total += done; 3627 } 3628 } 3629 } 3630 3631 /* 3632 * All done. Write the updated control block back to the caller. 3633 */ 3634 ifc.ifc_len = total; 3635 3636 /* 3637 * Both BSD and Solaris return 0 here, so we do too. 3638 */ 3639 return copy_to_user(arg, &ifc, sizeof(struct ifconf)) ? -EFAULT : 0; 3640 } 3641 3642 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS 3643 /* 3644 * This is invoked by the /proc filesystem handler to display a device 3645 * in detail. 3646 */ 3647 void *dev_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos) 3648 __acquires(RCU) 3649 { 3650 struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq); 3651 loff_t off; 3652 struct net_device *dev; 3653 3654 rcu_read_lock(); 3655 if (!*pos) 3656 return SEQ_START_TOKEN; 3657 3658 off = 1; 3659 for_each_netdev_rcu(net, dev) 3660 if (off++ == *pos) 3661 return dev; 3662 3663 return NULL; 3664 } 3665 3666 void *dev_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos) 3667 { 3668 struct net_device *dev = (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) ? 3669 first_net_device(seq_file_net(seq)) : 3670 next_net_device((struct net_device *)v); 3671 3672 ++*pos; 3673 return rcu_dereference(dev); 3674 } 3675 3676 void dev_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) 3677 __releases(RCU) 3678 { 3679 rcu_read_unlock(); 3680 } 3681 3682 static void dev_seq_printf_stats(struct seq_file *seq, struct net_device *dev) 3683 { 3684 const struct net_device_stats *stats = dev_get_stats(dev); 3685 3686 seq_printf(seq, "%6s: %7lu %7lu %4lu %4lu %4lu %5lu %10lu %9lu " 3687 "%8lu %7lu %4lu %4lu %4lu %5lu %7lu %10lu\n", 3688 dev->name, stats->rx_bytes, stats->rx_packets, 3689 stats->rx_errors, 3690 stats->rx_dropped + stats->rx_missed_errors, 3691 stats->rx_fifo_errors, 3692 stats->rx_length_errors + stats->rx_over_errors + 3693 stats->rx_crc_errors + stats->rx_frame_errors, 3694 stats->rx_compressed, stats->multicast, 3695 stats->tx_bytes, stats->tx_packets, 3696 stats->tx_errors, stats->tx_dropped, 3697 stats->tx_fifo_errors, stats->collisions, 3698 stats->tx_carrier_errors + 3699 stats->tx_aborted_errors + 3700 stats->tx_window_errors + 3701 stats->tx_heartbeat_errors, 3702 stats->tx_compressed); 3703 } 3704 3705 /* 3706 * Called from the PROCfs module. This now uses the new arbitrary sized 3707 * /proc/net interface to create /proc/net/dev 3708 */ 3709 static int dev_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) 3710 { 3711 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) 3712 seq_puts(seq, "Inter-| Receive " 3713 " | Transmit\n" 3714 " face |bytes packets errs drop fifo frame " 3715 "compressed multicast|bytes packets errs " 3716 "drop fifo colls carrier compressed\n"); 3717 else 3718 dev_seq_printf_stats(seq, v); 3719 return 0; 3720 } 3721 3722 static struct softnet_data *softnet_get_online(loff_t *pos) 3723 { 3724 struct softnet_data *sd = NULL; 3725 3726 while (*pos < nr_cpu_ids) 3727 if (cpu_online(*pos)) { 3728 sd = &per_cpu(softnet_data, *pos); 3729 break; 3730 } else 3731 ++*pos; 3732 return sd; 3733 } 3734 3735 static void *softnet_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos) 3736 { 3737 return softnet_get_online(pos); 3738 } 3739 3740 static void *softnet_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos) 3741 { 3742 ++*pos; 3743 return softnet_get_online(pos); 3744 } 3745 3746 static void softnet_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) 3747 { 3748 } 3749 3750 static int softnet_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) 3751 { 3752 struct softnet_data *sd = v; 3753 3754 seq_printf(seq, "%08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x\n", 3755 sd->processed, sd->dropped, sd->time_squeeze, 0, 3756 0, 0, 0, 0, /* was fastroute */ 3757 sd->cpu_collision, sd->received_rps); 3758 return 0; 3759 } 3760 3761 static const struct seq_operations dev_seq_ops = { 3762 .start = dev_seq_start, 3763 .next = dev_seq_next, 3764 .stop = dev_seq_stop, 3765 .show = dev_seq_show, 3766 }; 3767 3768 static int dev_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 3769 { 3770 return seq_open_net(inode, file, &dev_seq_ops, 3771 sizeof(struct seq_net_private)); 3772 } 3773 3774 static const struct file_operations dev_seq_fops = { 3775 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 3776 .open = dev_seq_open, 3777 .read = seq_read, 3778 .llseek = seq_lseek, 3779 .release = seq_release_net, 3780 }; 3781 3782 static const struct seq_operations softnet_seq_ops = { 3783 .start = softnet_seq_start, 3784 .next = softnet_seq_next, 3785 .stop = softnet_seq_stop, 3786 .show = softnet_seq_show, 3787 }; 3788 3789 static int softnet_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 3790 { 3791 return seq_open(file, &softnet_seq_ops); 3792 } 3793 3794 static const struct file_operations softnet_seq_fops = { 3795 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 3796 .open = softnet_seq_open, 3797 .read = seq_read, 3798 .llseek = seq_lseek, 3799 .release = seq_release, 3800 }; 3801 3802 static void *ptype_get_idx(loff_t pos) 3803 { 3804 struct packet_type *pt = NULL; 3805 loff_t i = 0; 3806 int t; 3807 3808 list_for_each_entry_rcu(pt, &ptype_all, list) { 3809 if (i == pos) 3810 return pt; 3811 ++i; 3812 } 3813 3814 for (t = 0; t < PTYPE_HASH_SIZE; t++) { 3815 list_for_each_entry_rcu(pt, &ptype_base[t], list) { 3816 if (i == pos) 3817 return pt; 3818 ++i; 3819 } 3820 } 3821 return NULL; 3822 } 3823 3824 static void *ptype_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos) 3825 __acquires(RCU) 3826 { 3827 rcu_read_lock(); 3828 return *pos ? ptype_get_idx(*pos - 1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN; 3829 } 3830 3831 static void *ptype_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos) 3832 { 3833 struct packet_type *pt; 3834 struct list_head *nxt; 3835 int hash; 3836 3837 ++*pos; 3838 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) 3839 return ptype_get_idx(0); 3840 3841 pt = v; 3842 nxt = pt->list.next; 3843 if (pt->type == htons(ETH_P_ALL)) { 3844 if (nxt != &ptype_all) 3845 goto found; 3846 hash = 0; 3847 nxt = ptype_base[0].next; 3848 } else 3849 hash = ntohs(pt->type) & PTYPE_HASH_MASK; 3850 3851 while (nxt == &ptype_base[hash]) { 3852 if (++hash >= PTYPE_HASH_SIZE) 3853 return NULL; 3854 nxt = ptype_base[hash].next; 3855 } 3856 found: 3857 return list_entry(nxt, struct packet_type, list); 3858 } 3859 3860 static void ptype_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) 3861 __releases(RCU) 3862 { 3863 rcu_read_unlock(); 3864 } 3865 3866 static int ptype_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) 3867 { 3868 struct packet_type *pt = v; 3869 3870 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) 3871 seq_puts(seq, "Type Device Function\n"); 3872 else if (pt->dev == NULL || dev_net(pt->dev) == seq_file_net(seq)) { 3873 if (pt->type == htons(ETH_P_ALL)) 3874 seq_puts(seq, "ALL "); 3875 else 3876 seq_printf(seq, "%04x", ntohs(pt->type)); 3877 3878 seq_printf(seq, " %-8s %pF\n", 3879 pt->dev ? pt->dev->name : "", pt->func); 3880 } 3881 3882 return 0; 3883 } 3884 3885 static const struct seq_operations ptype_seq_ops = { 3886 .start = ptype_seq_start, 3887 .next = ptype_seq_next, 3888 .stop = ptype_seq_stop, 3889 .show = ptype_seq_show, 3890 }; 3891 3892 static int ptype_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 3893 { 3894 return seq_open_net(inode, file, &ptype_seq_ops, 3895 sizeof(struct seq_net_private)); 3896 } 3897 3898 static const struct file_operations ptype_seq_fops = { 3899 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 3900 .open = ptype_seq_open, 3901 .read = seq_read, 3902 .llseek = seq_lseek, 3903 .release = seq_release_net, 3904 }; 3905 3906 3907 static int __net_init dev_proc_net_init(struct net *net) 3908 { 3909 int rc = -ENOMEM; 3910 3911 if (!proc_net_fops_create(net, "dev", S_IRUGO, &dev_seq_fops)) 3912 goto out; 3913 if (!proc_net_fops_create(net, "softnet_stat", S_IRUGO, &softnet_seq_fops)) 3914 goto out_dev; 3915 if (!proc_net_fops_create(net, "ptype", S_IRUGO, &ptype_seq_fops)) 3916 goto out_softnet; 3917 3918 if (wext_proc_init(net)) 3919 goto out_ptype; 3920 rc = 0; 3921 out: 3922 return rc; 3923 out_ptype: 3924 proc_net_remove(net, "ptype"); 3925 out_softnet: 3926 proc_net_remove(net, "softnet_stat"); 3927 out_dev: 3928 proc_net_remove(net, "dev"); 3929 goto out; 3930 } 3931 3932 static void __net_exit dev_proc_net_exit(struct net *net) 3933 { 3934 wext_proc_exit(net); 3935 3936 proc_net_remove(net, "ptype"); 3937 proc_net_remove(net, "softnet_stat"); 3938 proc_net_remove(net, "dev"); 3939 } 3940 3941 static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata dev_proc_ops = { 3942 .init = dev_proc_net_init, 3943 .exit = dev_proc_net_exit, 3944 }; 3945 3946 static int __init dev_proc_init(void) 3947 { 3948 return register_pernet_subsys(&dev_proc_ops); 3949 } 3950 #else 3951 #define dev_proc_init() 0 3952 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */ 3953 3954 3955 /** 3956 * netdev_set_master - set up master/slave pair 3957 * @slave: slave device 3958 * @master: new master device 3959 * 3960 * Changes the master device of the slave. Pass %NULL to break the 3961 * bonding. The caller must hold the RTNL semaphore. On a failure 3962 * a negative errno code is returned. On success the reference counts 3963 * are adjusted, %RTM_NEWLINK is sent to the routing socket and the 3964 * function returns zero. 3965 */ 3966 int netdev_set_master(struct net_device *slave, struct net_device *master) 3967 { 3968 struct net_device *old = slave->master; 3969 3970 ASSERT_RTNL(); 3971 3972 if (master) { 3973 if (old) 3974 return -EBUSY; 3975 dev_hold(master); 3976 } 3977 3978 slave->master = master; 3979 3980 if (old) { 3981 synchronize_net(); 3982 dev_put(old); 3983 } 3984 if (master) 3985 slave->flags |= IFF_SLAVE; 3986 else 3987 slave->flags &= ~IFF_SLAVE; 3988 3989 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, slave, IFF_SLAVE); 3990 return 0; 3991 } 3992 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_set_master); 3993 3994 static void dev_change_rx_flags(struct net_device *dev, int flags) 3995 { 3996 const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops; 3997 3998 if ((dev->flags & IFF_UP) && ops->ndo_change_rx_flags) 3999 ops->ndo_change_rx_flags(dev, flags); 4000 } 4001 4002 static int __dev_set_promiscuity(struct net_device *dev, int inc) 4003 { 4004 unsigned short old_flags = dev->flags; 4005 uid_t uid; 4006 gid_t gid; 4007 4008 ASSERT_RTNL(); 4009 4010 dev->flags |= IFF_PROMISC; 4011 dev->promiscuity += inc; 4012 if (dev->promiscuity == 0) { 4013 /* 4014 * Avoid overflow. 4015 * If inc causes overflow, untouch promisc and return error. 4016 */ 4017 if (inc < 0) 4018 dev->flags &= ~IFF_PROMISC; 4019 else { 4020 dev->promiscuity -= inc; 4021 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: promiscuity touches roof, " 4022 "set promiscuity failed, promiscuity feature " 4023 "of device might be broken.\n", dev->name); 4024 return -EOVERFLOW; 4025 } 4026 } 4027 if (dev->flags != old_flags) { 4028 printk(KERN_INFO "device %s %s promiscuous mode\n", 4029 dev->name, (dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) ? "entered" : 4030 "left"); 4031 if (audit_enabled) { 4032 current_uid_gid(&uid, &gid); 4033 audit_log(current->audit_context, GFP_ATOMIC, 4034 AUDIT_ANOM_PROMISCUOUS, 4035 "dev=%s prom=%d old_prom=%d auid=%u uid=%u gid=%u ses=%u", 4036 dev->name, (dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC), 4037 (old_flags & IFF_PROMISC), 4038 audit_get_loginuid(current), 4039 uid, gid, 4040 audit_get_sessionid(current)); 4041 } 4042 4043 dev_change_rx_flags(dev, IFF_PROMISC); 4044 } 4045 return 0; 4046 } 4047 4048 /** 4049 * dev_set_promiscuity - update promiscuity count on a device 4050 * @dev: device 4051 * @inc: modifier 4052 * 4053 * Add or remove promiscuity from a device. While the count in the device 4054 * remains above zero the interface remains promiscuous. Once it hits zero 4055 * the device reverts back to normal filtering operation. A negative inc 4056 * value is used to drop promiscuity on the device. 4057 * Return 0 if successful or a negative errno code on error. 4058 */ 4059 int dev_set_promiscuity(struct net_device *dev, int inc) 4060 { 4061 unsigned short old_flags = dev->flags; 4062 int err; 4063 4064 err = __dev_set_promiscuity(dev, inc); 4065 if (err < 0) 4066 return err; 4067 if (dev->flags != old_flags) 4068 dev_set_rx_mode(dev); 4069 return err; 4070 } 4071 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_promiscuity); 4072 4073 /** 4074 * dev_set_allmulti - update allmulti count on a device 4075 * @dev: device 4076 * @inc: modifier 4077 * 4078 * Add or remove reception of all multicast frames to a device. While the 4079 * count in the device remains above zero the interface remains listening 4080 * to all interfaces. Once it hits zero the device reverts back to normal 4081 * filtering operation. A negative @inc value is used to drop the counter 4082 * when releasing a resource needing all multicasts. 4083 * Return 0 if successful or a negative errno code on error. 4084 */ 4085 4086 int dev_set_allmulti(struct net_device *dev, int inc) 4087 { 4088 unsigned short old_flags = dev->flags; 4089 4090 ASSERT_RTNL(); 4091 4092 dev->flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI; 4093 dev->allmulti += inc; 4094 if (dev->allmulti == 0) { 4095 /* 4096 * Avoid overflow. 4097 * If inc causes overflow, untouch allmulti and return error. 4098 */ 4099 if (inc < 0) 4100 dev->flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI; 4101 else { 4102 dev->allmulti -= inc; 4103 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: allmulti touches roof, " 4104 "set allmulti failed, allmulti feature of " 4105 "device might be broken.\n", dev->name); 4106 return -EOVERFLOW; 4107 } 4108 } 4109 if (dev->flags ^ old_flags) { 4110 dev_change_rx_flags(dev, IFF_ALLMULTI); 4111 dev_set_rx_mode(dev); 4112 } 4113 return 0; 4114 } 4115 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_allmulti); 4116 4117 /* 4118 * Upload unicast and multicast address lists to device and 4119 * configure RX filtering. When the device doesn't support unicast 4120 * filtering it is put in promiscuous mode while unicast addresses 4121 * are present. 4122 */ 4123 void __dev_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev) 4124 { 4125 const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops; 4126 4127 /* dev_open will call this function so the list will stay sane. */ 4128 if (!(dev->flags&IFF_UP)) 4129 return; 4130 4131 if (!netif_device_present(dev)) 4132 return; 4133 4134 if (ops->ndo_set_rx_mode) 4135 ops->ndo_set_rx_mode(dev); 4136 else { 4137 /* Unicast addresses changes may only happen under the rtnl, 4138 * therefore calling __dev_set_promiscuity here is safe. 4139 */ 4140 if (!netdev_uc_empty(dev) && !dev->uc_promisc) { 4141 __dev_set_promiscuity(dev, 1); 4142 dev->uc_promisc = 1; 4143 } else if (netdev_uc_empty(dev) && dev->uc_promisc) { 4144 __dev_set_promiscuity(dev, -1); 4145 dev->uc_promisc = 0; 4146 } 4147 4148 if (ops->ndo_set_multicast_list) 4149 ops->ndo_set_multicast_list(dev); 4150 } 4151 } 4152 4153 void dev_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev) 4154 { 4155 netif_addr_lock_bh(dev); 4156 __dev_set_rx_mode(dev); 4157 netif_addr_unlock_bh(dev); 4158 } 4159 4160 /** 4161 * dev_get_flags - get flags reported to userspace 4162 * @dev: device 4163 * 4164 * Get the combination of flag bits exported through APIs to userspace. 4165 */ 4166 unsigned dev_get_flags(const struct net_device *dev) 4167 { 4168 unsigned flags; 4169 4170 flags = (dev->flags & ~(IFF_PROMISC | 4171 IFF_ALLMULTI | 4172 IFF_RUNNING | 4173 IFF_LOWER_UP | 4174 IFF_DORMANT)) | 4175 (dev->gflags & (IFF_PROMISC | 4176 IFF_ALLMULTI)); 4177 4178 if (netif_running(dev)) { 4179 if (netif_oper_up(dev)) 4180 flags |= IFF_RUNNING; 4181 if (netif_carrier_ok(dev)) 4182 flags |= IFF_LOWER_UP; 4183 if (netif_dormant(dev)) 4184 flags |= IFF_DORMANT; 4185 } 4186 4187 return flags; 4188 } 4189 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_flags); 4190 4191 int __dev_change_flags(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int flags) 4192 { 4193 int old_flags = dev->flags; 4194 int ret; 4195 4196 ASSERT_RTNL(); 4197 4198 /* 4199 * Set the flags on our device. 4200 */ 4201 4202 dev->flags = (flags & (IFF_DEBUG | IFF_NOTRAILERS | IFF_NOARP | 4203 IFF_DYNAMIC | IFF_MULTICAST | IFF_PORTSEL | 4204 IFF_AUTOMEDIA)) | 4205 (dev->flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_VOLATILE | IFF_PROMISC | 4206 IFF_ALLMULTI)); 4207 4208 /* 4209 * Load in the correct multicast list now the flags have changed. 4210 */ 4211 4212 if ((old_flags ^ flags) & IFF_MULTICAST) 4213 dev_change_rx_flags(dev, IFF_MULTICAST); 4214 4215 dev_set_rx_mode(dev); 4216 4217 /* 4218 * Have we downed the interface. We handle IFF_UP ourselves 4219 * according to user attempts to set it, rather than blindly 4220 * setting it. 4221 */ 4222 4223 ret = 0; 4224 if ((old_flags ^ flags) & IFF_UP) { /* Bit is different ? */ 4225 ret = ((old_flags & IFF_UP) ? __dev_close : __dev_open)(dev); 4226 4227 if (!ret) 4228 dev_set_rx_mode(dev); 4229 } 4230 4231 if ((flags ^ dev->gflags) & IFF_PROMISC) { 4232 int inc = (flags & IFF_PROMISC) ? 1 : -1; 4233 4234 dev->gflags ^= IFF_PROMISC; 4235 dev_set_promiscuity(dev, inc); 4236 } 4237 4238 /* NOTE: order of synchronization of IFF_PROMISC and IFF_ALLMULTI 4239 is important. Some (broken) drivers set IFF_PROMISC, when 4240 IFF_ALLMULTI is requested not asking us and not reporting. 4241 */ 4242 if ((flags ^ dev->gflags) & IFF_ALLMULTI) { 4243 int inc = (flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) ? 1 : -1; 4244 4245 dev->gflags ^= IFF_ALLMULTI; 4246 dev_set_allmulti(dev, inc); 4247 } 4248 4249 return ret; 4250 } 4251 4252 void __dev_notify_flags(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int old_flags) 4253 { 4254 unsigned int changes = dev->flags ^ old_flags; 4255 4256 if (changes & IFF_UP) { 4257 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) 4258 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UP, dev); 4259 else 4260 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_DOWN, dev); 4261 } 4262 4263 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP && 4264 (changes & ~(IFF_UP | IFF_PROMISC | IFF_ALLMULTI | IFF_VOLATILE))) 4265 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGE, dev); 4266 } 4267 4268 /** 4269 * dev_change_flags - change device settings 4270 * @dev: device 4271 * @flags: device state flags 4272 * 4273 * Change settings on device based state flags. The flags are 4274 * in the userspace exported format. 4275 */ 4276 int dev_change_flags(struct net_device *dev, unsigned flags) 4277 { 4278 int ret, changes; 4279 int old_flags = dev->flags; 4280 4281 ret = __dev_change_flags(dev, flags); 4282 if (ret < 0) 4283 return ret; 4284 4285 changes = old_flags ^ dev->flags; 4286 if (changes) 4287 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, changes); 4288 4289 __dev_notify_flags(dev, old_flags); 4290 return ret; 4291 } 4292 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_change_flags); 4293 4294 /** 4295 * dev_set_mtu - Change maximum transfer unit 4296 * @dev: device 4297 * @new_mtu: new transfer unit 4298 * 4299 * Change the maximum transfer size of the network device. 4300 */ 4301 int dev_set_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu) 4302 { 4303 const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops; 4304 int err; 4305 4306 if (new_mtu == dev->mtu) 4307 return 0; 4308 4309 /* MTU must be positive. */ 4310 if (new_mtu < 0) 4311 return -EINVAL; 4312 4313 if (!netif_device_present(dev)) 4314 return -ENODEV; 4315 4316 err = 0; 4317 if (ops->ndo_change_mtu) 4318 err = ops->ndo_change_mtu(dev, new_mtu); 4319 else 4320 dev->mtu = new_mtu; 4321 4322 if (!err && dev->flags & IFF_UP) 4323 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEMTU, dev); 4324 return err; 4325 } 4326 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_mtu); 4327 4328 /** 4329 * dev_set_mac_address - Change Media Access Control Address 4330 * @dev: device 4331 * @sa: new address 4332 * 4333 * Change the hardware (MAC) address of the device 4334 */ 4335 int dev_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, struct sockaddr *sa) 4336 { 4337 const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops; 4338 int err; 4339 4340 if (!ops->ndo_set_mac_address) 4341 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 4342 if (sa->sa_family != dev->type) 4343 return -EINVAL; 4344 if (!netif_device_present(dev)) 4345 return -ENODEV; 4346 err = ops->ndo_set_mac_address(dev, sa); 4347 if (!err) 4348 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, dev); 4349 return err; 4350 } 4351 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_mac_address); 4352 4353 /* 4354 * Perform the SIOCxIFxxx calls, inside rcu_read_lock() 4355 */ 4356 static int dev_ifsioc_locked(struct net *net, struct ifreq *ifr, unsigned int cmd) 4357 { 4358 int err; 4359 struct net_device *dev = dev_get_by_name_rcu(net, ifr->ifr_name); 4360 4361 if (!dev) 4362 return -ENODEV; 4363 4364 switch (cmd) { 4365 case SIOCGIFFLAGS: /* Get interface flags */ 4366 ifr->ifr_flags = (short) dev_get_flags(dev); 4367 return 0; 4368 4369 case SIOCGIFMETRIC: /* Get the metric on the interface 4370 (currently unused) */ 4371 ifr->ifr_metric = 0; 4372 return 0; 4373 4374 case SIOCGIFMTU: /* Get the MTU of a device */ 4375 ifr->ifr_mtu = dev->mtu; 4376 return 0; 4377 4378 case SIOCGIFHWADDR: 4379 if (!dev->addr_len) 4380 memset(ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, 0, sizeof ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data); 4381 else 4382 memcpy(ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, dev->dev_addr, 4383 min(sizeof ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, (size_t) dev->addr_len)); 4384 ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family = dev->type; 4385 return 0; 4386 4387 case SIOCGIFSLAVE: 4388 err = -EINVAL; 4389 break; 4390 4391 case SIOCGIFMAP: 4392 ifr->ifr_map.mem_start = dev->mem_start; 4393 ifr->ifr_map.mem_end = dev->mem_end; 4394 ifr->ifr_map.base_addr = dev->base_addr; 4395 ifr->ifr_map.irq = dev->irq; 4396 ifr->ifr_map.dma = dev->dma; 4397 ifr->ifr_map.port = dev->if_port; 4398 return 0; 4399 4400 case SIOCGIFINDEX: 4401 ifr->ifr_ifindex = dev->ifindex; 4402 return 0; 4403 4404 case SIOCGIFTXQLEN: 4405 ifr->ifr_qlen = dev->tx_queue_len; 4406 return 0; 4407 4408 default: 4409 /* dev_ioctl() should ensure this case 4410 * is never reached 4411 */ 4412 WARN_ON(1); 4413 err = -EINVAL; 4414 break; 4415 4416 } 4417 return err; 4418 } 4419 4420 /* 4421 * Perform the SIOCxIFxxx calls, inside rtnl_lock() 4422 */ 4423 static int dev_ifsioc(struct net *net, struct ifreq *ifr, unsigned int cmd) 4424 { 4425 int err; 4426 struct net_device *dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, ifr->ifr_name); 4427 const struct net_device_ops *ops; 4428 4429 if (!dev) 4430 return -ENODEV; 4431 4432 ops = dev->netdev_ops; 4433 4434 switch (cmd) { 4435 case SIOCSIFFLAGS: /* Set interface flags */ 4436 return dev_change_flags(dev, ifr->ifr_flags); 4437 4438 case SIOCSIFMETRIC: /* Set the metric on the interface 4439 (currently unused) */ 4440 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 4441 4442 case SIOCSIFMTU: /* Set the MTU of a device */ 4443 return dev_set_mtu(dev, ifr->ifr_mtu); 4444 4445 case SIOCSIFHWADDR: 4446 return dev_set_mac_address(dev, &ifr->ifr_hwaddr); 4447 4448 case SIOCSIFHWBROADCAST: 4449 if (ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family != dev->type) 4450 return -EINVAL; 4451 memcpy(dev->broadcast, ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, 4452 min(sizeof ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, (size_t) dev->addr_len)); 4453 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, dev); 4454 return 0; 4455 4456 case SIOCSIFMAP: 4457 if (ops->ndo_set_config) { 4458 if (!netif_device_present(dev)) 4459 return -ENODEV; 4460 return ops->ndo_set_config(dev, &ifr->ifr_map); 4461 } 4462 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 4463 4464 case SIOCADDMULTI: 4465 if ((!ops->ndo_set_multicast_list && !ops->ndo_set_rx_mode) || 4466 ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family != AF_UNSPEC) 4467 return -EINVAL; 4468 if (!netif_device_present(dev)) 4469 return -ENODEV; 4470 return dev_mc_add_global(dev, ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data); 4471 4472 case SIOCDELMULTI: 4473 if ((!ops->ndo_set_multicast_list && !ops->ndo_set_rx_mode) || 4474 ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family != AF_UNSPEC) 4475 return -EINVAL; 4476 if (!netif_device_present(dev)) 4477 return -ENODEV; 4478 return dev_mc_del_global(dev, ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data); 4479 4480 case SIOCSIFTXQLEN: 4481 if (ifr->ifr_qlen < 0) 4482 return -EINVAL; 4483 dev->tx_queue_len = ifr->ifr_qlen; 4484 return 0; 4485 4486 case SIOCSIFNAME: 4487 ifr->ifr_newname[IFNAMSIZ-1] = '\0'; 4488 return dev_change_name(dev, ifr->ifr_newname); 4489 4490 /* 4491 * Unknown or private ioctl 4492 */ 4493 default: 4494 if ((cmd >= SIOCDEVPRIVATE && 4495 cmd <= SIOCDEVPRIVATE + 15) || 4496 cmd == SIOCBONDENSLAVE || 4497 cmd == SIOCBONDRELEASE || 4498 cmd == SIOCBONDSETHWADDR || 4499 cmd == SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY || 4500 cmd == SIOCBONDINFOQUERY || 4501 cmd == SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE || 4502 cmd == SIOCGMIIPHY || 4503 cmd == SIOCGMIIREG || 4504 cmd == SIOCSMIIREG || 4505 cmd == SIOCBRADDIF || 4506 cmd == SIOCBRDELIF || 4507 cmd == SIOCSHWTSTAMP || 4508 cmd == SIOCWANDEV) { 4509 err = -EOPNOTSUPP; 4510 if (ops->ndo_do_ioctl) { 4511 if (netif_device_present(dev)) 4512 err = ops->ndo_do_ioctl(dev, ifr, cmd); 4513 else 4514 err = -ENODEV; 4515 } 4516 } else 4517 err = -EINVAL; 4518 4519 } 4520 return err; 4521 } 4522 4523 /* 4524 * This function handles all "interface"-type I/O control requests. The actual 4525 * 'doing' part of this is dev_ifsioc above. 4526 */ 4527 4528 /** 4529 * dev_ioctl - network device ioctl 4530 * @net: the applicable net namespace 4531 * @cmd: command to issue 4532 * @arg: pointer to a struct ifreq in user space 4533 * 4534 * Issue ioctl functions to devices. This is normally called by the 4535 * user space syscall interfaces but can sometimes be useful for 4536 * other purposes. The return value is the return from the syscall if 4537 * positive or a negative errno code on error. 4538 */ 4539 4540 int dev_ioctl(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg) 4541 { 4542 struct ifreq ifr; 4543 int ret; 4544 char *colon; 4545 4546 /* One special case: SIOCGIFCONF takes ifconf argument 4547 and requires shared lock, because it sleeps writing 4548 to user space. 4549 */ 4550 4551 if (cmd == SIOCGIFCONF) { 4552 rtnl_lock(); 4553 ret = dev_ifconf(net, (char __user *) arg); 4554 rtnl_unlock(); 4555 return ret; 4556 } 4557 if (cmd == SIOCGIFNAME) 4558 return dev_ifname(net, (struct ifreq __user *)arg); 4559 4560 if (copy_from_user(&ifr, arg, sizeof(struct ifreq))) 4561 return -EFAULT; 4562 4563 ifr.ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ-1] = 0; 4564 4565 colon = strchr(ifr.ifr_name, ':'); 4566 if (colon) 4567 *colon = 0; 4568 4569 /* 4570 * See which interface the caller is talking about. 4571 */ 4572 4573 switch (cmd) { 4574 /* 4575 * These ioctl calls: 4576 * - can be done by all. 4577 * - atomic and do not require locking. 4578 * - return a value 4579 */ 4580 case SIOCGIFFLAGS: 4581 case SIOCGIFMETRIC: 4582 case SIOCGIFMTU: 4583 case SIOCGIFHWADDR: 4584 case SIOCGIFSLAVE: 4585 case SIOCGIFMAP: 4586 case SIOCGIFINDEX: 4587 case SIOCGIFTXQLEN: 4588 dev_load(net, ifr.ifr_name); 4589 rcu_read_lock(); 4590 ret = dev_ifsioc_locked(net, &ifr, cmd); 4591 rcu_read_unlock(); 4592 if (!ret) { 4593 if (colon) 4594 *colon = ':'; 4595 if (copy_to_user(arg, &ifr, 4596 sizeof(struct ifreq))) 4597 ret = -EFAULT; 4598 } 4599 return ret; 4600 4601 case SIOCETHTOOL: 4602 dev_load(net, ifr.ifr_name); 4603 rtnl_lock(); 4604 ret = dev_ethtool(net, &ifr); 4605 rtnl_unlock(); 4606 if (!ret) { 4607 if (colon) 4608 *colon = ':'; 4609 if (copy_to_user(arg, &ifr, 4610 sizeof(struct ifreq))) 4611 ret = -EFAULT; 4612 } 4613 return ret; 4614 4615 /* 4616 * These ioctl calls: 4617 * - require superuser power. 4618 * - require strict serialization. 4619 * - return a value 4620 */ 4621 case SIOCGMIIPHY: 4622 case SIOCGMIIREG: 4623 case SIOCSIFNAME: 4624 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) 4625 return -EPERM; 4626 dev_load(net, ifr.ifr_name); 4627 rtnl_lock(); 4628 ret = dev_ifsioc(net, &ifr, cmd); 4629 rtnl_unlock(); 4630 if (!ret) { 4631 if (colon) 4632 *colon = ':'; 4633 if (copy_to_user(arg, &ifr, 4634 sizeof(struct ifreq))) 4635 ret = -EFAULT; 4636 } 4637 return ret; 4638 4639 /* 4640 * These ioctl calls: 4641 * - require superuser power. 4642 * - require strict serialization. 4643 * - do not return a value 4644 */ 4645 case SIOCSIFFLAGS: 4646 case SIOCSIFMETRIC: 4647 case SIOCSIFMTU: 4648 case SIOCSIFMAP: 4649 case SIOCSIFHWADDR: 4650 case SIOCSIFSLAVE: 4651 case SIOCADDMULTI: 4652 case SIOCDELMULTI: 4653 case SIOCSIFHWBROADCAST: 4654 case SIOCSIFTXQLEN: 4655 case SIOCSMIIREG: 4656 case SIOCBONDENSLAVE: 4657 case SIOCBONDRELEASE: 4658 case SIOCBONDSETHWADDR: 4659 case SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE: 4660 case SIOCBRADDIF: 4661 case SIOCBRDELIF: 4662 case SIOCSHWTSTAMP: 4663 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) 4664 return -EPERM; 4665 /* fall through */ 4666 case SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY: 4667 case SIOCBONDINFOQUERY: 4668 dev_load(net, ifr.ifr_name); 4669 rtnl_lock(); 4670 ret = dev_ifsioc(net, &ifr, cmd); 4671 rtnl_unlock(); 4672 return ret; 4673 4674 case SIOCGIFMEM: 4675 /* Get the per device memory space. We can add this but 4676 * currently do not support it */ 4677 case SIOCSIFMEM: 4678 /* Set the per device memory buffer space. 4679 * Not applicable in our case */ 4680 case SIOCSIFLINK: 4681 return -EINVAL; 4682 4683 /* 4684 * Unknown or private ioctl. 4685 */ 4686 default: 4687 if (cmd == SIOCWANDEV || 4688 (cmd >= SIOCDEVPRIVATE && 4689 cmd <= SIOCDEVPRIVATE + 15)) { 4690 dev_load(net, ifr.ifr_name); 4691 rtnl_lock(); 4692 ret = dev_ifsioc(net, &ifr, cmd); 4693 rtnl_unlock(); 4694 if (!ret && copy_to_user(arg, &ifr, 4695 sizeof(struct ifreq))) 4696 ret = -EFAULT; 4697 return ret; 4698 } 4699 /* Take care of Wireless Extensions */ 4700 if (cmd >= SIOCIWFIRST && cmd <= SIOCIWLAST) 4701 return wext_handle_ioctl(net, &ifr, cmd, arg); 4702 return -EINVAL; 4703 } 4704 } 4705 4706 4707 /** 4708 * dev_new_index - allocate an ifindex 4709 * @net: the applicable net namespace 4710 * 4711 * Returns a suitable unique value for a new device interface 4712 * number. The caller must hold the rtnl semaphore or the 4713 * dev_base_lock to be sure it remains unique. 4714 */ 4715 static int dev_new_index(struct net *net) 4716 { 4717 static int ifindex; 4718 for (;;) { 4719 if (++ifindex <= 0) 4720 ifindex = 1; 4721 if (!__dev_get_by_index(net, ifindex)) 4722 return ifindex; 4723 } 4724 } 4725 4726 /* Delayed registration/unregisteration */ 4727 static LIST_HEAD(net_todo_list); 4728 4729 static void net_set_todo(struct net_device *dev) 4730 { 4731 list_add_tail(&dev->todo_list, &net_todo_list); 4732 } 4733 4734 static void rollback_registered_many(struct list_head *head) 4735 { 4736 struct net_device *dev, *tmp; 4737 4738 BUG_ON(dev_boot_phase); 4739 ASSERT_RTNL(); 4740 4741 list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, tmp, head, unreg_list) { 4742 /* Some devices call without registering 4743 * for initialization unwind. Remove those 4744 * devices and proceed with the remaining. 4745 */ 4746 if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNINITIALIZED) { 4747 pr_debug("unregister_netdevice: device %s/%p never " 4748 "was registered\n", dev->name, dev); 4749 4750 WARN_ON(1); 4751 list_del(&dev->unreg_list); 4752 continue; 4753 } 4754 4755 BUG_ON(dev->reg_state != NETREG_REGISTERED); 4756 4757 /* If device is running, close it first. */ 4758 dev_close(dev); 4759 4760 /* And unlink it from device chain. */ 4761 unlist_netdevice(dev); 4762 4763 dev->reg_state = NETREG_UNREGISTERING; 4764 } 4765 4766 synchronize_net(); 4767 4768 list_for_each_entry(dev, head, unreg_list) { 4769 /* Shutdown queueing discipline. */ 4770 dev_shutdown(dev); 4771 4772 4773 /* Notify protocols, that we are about to destroy 4774 this device. They should clean all the things. 4775 */ 4776 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UNREGISTER, dev); 4777 4778 if (!dev->rtnl_link_ops || 4779 dev->rtnl_link_state == RTNL_LINK_INITIALIZED) 4780 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_DELLINK, dev, ~0U); 4781 4782 /* 4783 * Flush the unicast and multicast chains 4784 */ 4785 dev_uc_flush(dev); 4786 dev_mc_flush(dev); 4787 4788 if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_uninit) 4789 dev->netdev_ops->ndo_uninit(dev); 4790 4791 /* Notifier chain MUST detach us from master device. */ 4792 WARN_ON(dev->master); 4793 4794 /* Remove entries from kobject tree */ 4795 netdev_unregister_kobject(dev); 4796 } 4797 4798 /* Process any work delayed until the end of the batch */ 4799 dev = list_first_entry(head, struct net_device, unreg_list); 4800 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UNREGISTER_BATCH, dev); 4801 4802 synchronize_net(); 4803 4804 list_for_each_entry(dev, head, unreg_list) 4805 dev_put(dev); 4806 } 4807 4808 static void rollback_registered(struct net_device *dev) 4809 { 4810 LIST_HEAD(single); 4811 4812 list_add(&dev->unreg_list, &single); 4813 rollback_registered_many(&single); 4814 } 4815 4816 static void __netdev_init_queue_locks_one(struct net_device *dev, 4817 struct netdev_queue *dev_queue, 4818 void *_unused) 4819 { 4820 spin_lock_init(&dev_queue->_xmit_lock); 4821 netdev_set_xmit_lockdep_class(&dev_queue->_xmit_lock, dev->type); 4822 dev_queue->xmit_lock_owner = -1; 4823 } 4824 4825 static void netdev_init_queue_locks(struct net_device *dev) 4826 { 4827 netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, __netdev_init_queue_locks_one, NULL); 4828 __netdev_init_queue_locks_one(dev, &dev->rx_queue, NULL); 4829 } 4830 4831 unsigned long netdev_fix_features(unsigned long features, const char *name) 4832 { 4833 /* Fix illegal SG+CSUM combinations. */ 4834 if ((features & NETIF_F_SG) && 4835 !(features & NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM)) { 4836 if (name) 4837 printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: Dropping NETIF_F_SG since no " 4838 "checksum feature.\n", name); 4839 features &= ~NETIF_F_SG; 4840 } 4841 4842 /* TSO requires that SG is present as well. */ 4843 if ((features & NETIF_F_TSO) && !(features & NETIF_F_SG)) { 4844 if (name) 4845 printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: Dropping NETIF_F_TSO since no " 4846 "SG feature.\n", name); 4847 features &= ~NETIF_F_TSO; 4848 } 4849 4850 if (features & NETIF_F_UFO) { 4851 if (!(features & NETIF_F_GEN_CSUM)) { 4852 if (name) 4853 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Dropping NETIF_F_UFO " 4854 "since no NETIF_F_HW_CSUM feature.\n", 4855 name); 4856 features &= ~NETIF_F_UFO; 4857 } 4858 4859 if (!(features & NETIF_F_SG)) { 4860 if (name) 4861 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Dropping NETIF_F_UFO " 4862 "since no NETIF_F_SG feature.\n", name); 4863 features &= ~NETIF_F_UFO; 4864 } 4865 } 4866 4867 return features; 4868 } 4869 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_fix_features); 4870 4871 /** 4872 * netif_stacked_transfer_operstate - transfer operstate 4873 * @rootdev: the root or lower level device to transfer state from 4874 * @dev: the device to transfer operstate to 4875 * 4876 * Transfer operational state from root to device. This is normally 4877 * called when a stacking relationship exists between the root 4878 * device and the device(a leaf device). 4879 */ 4880 void netif_stacked_transfer_operstate(const struct net_device *rootdev, 4881 struct net_device *dev) 4882 { 4883 if (rootdev->operstate == IF_OPER_DORMANT) 4884 netif_dormant_on(dev); 4885 else 4886 netif_dormant_off(dev); 4887 4888 if (netif_carrier_ok(rootdev)) { 4889 if (!netif_carrier_ok(dev)) 4890 netif_carrier_on(dev); 4891 } else { 4892 if (netif_carrier_ok(dev)) 4893 netif_carrier_off(dev); 4894 } 4895 } 4896 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_stacked_transfer_operstate); 4897 4898 /** 4899 * register_netdevice - register a network device 4900 * @dev: device to register 4901 * 4902 * Take a completed network device structure and add it to the kernel 4903 * interfaces. A %NETDEV_REGISTER message is sent to the netdev notifier 4904 * chain. 0 is returned on success. A negative errno code is returned 4905 * on a failure to set up the device, or if the name is a duplicate. 4906 * 4907 * Callers must hold the rtnl semaphore. You may want 4908 * register_netdev() instead of this. 4909 * 4910 * BUGS: 4911 * The locking appears insufficient to guarantee two parallel registers 4912 * will not get the same name. 4913 */ 4914 4915 int register_netdevice(struct net_device *dev) 4916 { 4917 int ret; 4918 struct net *net = dev_net(dev); 4919 4920 BUG_ON(dev_boot_phase); 4921 ASSERT_RTNL(); 4922 4923 might_sleep(); 4924 4925 /* When net_device's are persistent, this will be fatal. */ 4926 BUG_ON(dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNINITIALIZED); 4927 BUG_ON(!net); 4928 4929 spin_lock_init(&dev->addr_list_lock); 4930 netdev_set_addr_lockdep_class(dev); 4931 netdev_init_queue_locks(dev); 4932 4933 dev->iflink = -1; 4934 4935 #ifdef CONFIG_RPS 4936 if (!dev->num_rx_queues) { 4937 /* 4938 * Allocate a single RX queue if driver never called 4939 * alloc_netdev_mq 4940 */ 4941 4942 dev->_rx = kzalloc(sizeof(struct netdev_rx_queue), GFP_KERNEL); 4943 if (!dev->_rx) { 4944 ret = -ENOMEM; 4945 goto out; 4946 } 4947 4948 dev->_rx->first = dev->_rx; 4949 atomic_set(&dev->_rx->count, 1); 4950 dev->num_rx_queues = 1; 4951 } 4952 #endif 4953 /* Init, if this function is available */ 4954 if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_init) { 4955 ret = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_init(dev); 4956 if (ret) { 4957 if (ret > 0) 4958 ret = -EIO; 4959 goto out; 4960 } 4961 } 4962 4963 ret = dev_get_valid_name(net, dev->name, dev->name, 0); 4964 if (ret) 4965 goto err_uninit; 4966 4967 dev->ifindex = dev_new_index(net); 4968 if (dev->iflink == -1) 4969 dev->iflink = dev->ifindex; 4970 4971 /* Fix illegal checksum combinations */ 4972 if ((dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_CSUM) && 4973 (dev->features & (NETIF_F_IP_CSUM|NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM))) { 4974 printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: mixed HW and IP checksum settings.\n", 4975 dev->name); 4976 dev->features &= ~(NETIF_F_IP_CSUM|NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM); 4977 } 4978 4979 if ((dev->features & NETIF_F_NO_CSUM) && 4980 (dev->features & (NETIF_F_HW_CSUM|NETIF_F_IP_CSUM|NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM))) { 4981 printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: mixed no checksumming and other settings.\n", 4982 dev->name); 4983 dev->features &= ~(NETIF_F_IP_CSUM|NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM|NETIF_F_HW_CSUM); 4984 } 4985 4986 dev->features = netdev_fix_features(dev->features, dev->name); 4987 4988 /* Enable software GSO if SG is supported. */ 4989 if (dev->features & NETIF_F_SG) 4990 dev->features |= NETIF_F_GSO; 4991 4992 ret = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_POST_INIT, dev); 4993 ret = notifier_to_errno(ret); 4994 if (ret) 4995 goto err_uninit; 4996 4997 ret = netdev_register_kobject(dev); 4998 if (ret) 4999 goto err_uninit; 5000 dev->reg_state = NETREG_REGISTERED; 5001 5002 /* 5003 * Default initial state at registry is that the 5004 * device is present. 5005 */ 5006 5007 set_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &dev->state); 5008 5009 dev_init_scheduler(dev); 5010 dev_hold(dev); 5011 list_netdevice(dev); 5012 5013 /* Notify protocols, that a new device appeared. */ 5014 ret = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_REGISTER, dev); 5015 ret = notifier_to_errno(ret); 5016 if (ret) { 5017 rollback_registered(dev); 5018 dev->reg_state = NETREG_UNREGISTERED; 5019 } 5020 /* 5021 * Prevent userspace races by waiting until the network 5022 * device is fully setup before sending notifications. 5023 */ 5024 if (!dev->rtnl_link_ops || 5025 dev->rtnl_link_state == RTNL_LINK_INITIALIZED) 5026 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, ~0U); 5027 5028 out: 5029 return ret; 5030 5031 err_uninit: 5032 if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_uninit) 5033 dev->netdev_ops->ndo_uninit(dev); 5034 goto out; 5035 } 5036 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdevice); 5037 5038 /** 5039 * init_dummy_netdev - init a dummy network device for NAPI 5040 * @dev: device to init 5041 * 5042 * This takes a network device structure and initialize the minimum 5043 * amount of fields so it can be used to schedule NAPI polls without 5044 * registering a full blown interface. This is to be used by drivers 5045 * that need to tie several hardware interfaces to a single NAPI 5046 * poll scheduler due to HW limitations. 5047 */ 5048 int init_dummy_netdev(struct net_device *dev) 5049 { 5050 /* Clear everything. Note we don't initialize spinlocks 5051 * are they aren't supposed to be taken by any of the 5052 * NAPI code and this dummy netdev is supposed to be 5053 * only ever used for NAPI polls 5054 */ 5055 memset(dev, 0, sizeof(struct net_device)); 5056 5057 /* make sure we BUG if trying to hit standard 5058 * register/unregister code path 5059 */ 5060 dev->reg_state = NETREG_DUMMY; 5061 5062 /* initialize the ref count */ 5063 atomic_set(&dev->refcnt, 1); 5064 5065 /* NAPI wants this */ 5066 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->napi_list); 5067 5068 /* a dummy interface is started by default */ 5069 set_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &dev->state); 5070 set_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state); 5071 5072 return 0; 5073 } 5074 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(init_dummy_netdev); 5075 5076 5077 /** 5078 * register_netdev - register a network device 5079 * @dev: device to register 5080 * 5081 * Take a completed network device structure and add it to the kernel 5082 * interfaces. A %NETDEV_REGISTER message is sent to the netdev notifier 5083 * chain. 0 is returned on success. A negative errno code is returned 5084 * on a failure to set up the device, or if the name is a duplicate. 5085 * 5086 * This is a wrapper around register_netdevice that takes the rtnl semaphore 5087 * and expands the device name if you passed a format string to 5088 * alloc_netdev. 5089 */ 5090 int register_netdev(struct net_device *dev) 5091 { 5092 int err; 5093 5094 rtnl_lock(); 5095 5096 /* 5097 * If the name is a format string the caller wants us to do a 5098 * name allocation. 5099 */ 5100 if (strchr(dev->name, '%')) { 5101 err = dev_alloc_name(dev, dev->name); 5102 if (err < 0) 5103 goto out; 5104 } 5105 5106 err = register_netdevice(dev); 5107 out: 5108 rtnl_unlock(); 5109 return err; 5110 } 5111 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdev); 5112 5113 /* 5114 * netdev_wait_allrefs - wait until all references are gone. 5115 * 5116 * This is called when unregistering network devices. 5117 * 5118 * Any protocol or device that holds a reference should register 5119 * for netdevice notification, and cleanup and put back the 5120 * reference if they receive an UNREGISTER event. 5121 * We can get stuck here if buggy protocols don't correctly 5122 * call dev_put. 5123 */ 5124 static void netdev_wait_allrefs(struct net_device *dev) 5125 { 5126 unsigned long rebroadcast_time, warning_time; 5127 5128 linkwatch_forget_dev(dev); 5129 5130 rebroadcast_time = warning_time = jiffies; 5131 while (atomic_read(&dev->refcnt) != 0) { 5132 if (time_after(jiffies, rebroadcast_time + 1 * HZ)) { 5133 rtnl_lock(); 5134 5135 /* Rebroadcast unregister notification */ 5136 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UNREGISTER, dev); 5137 /* don't resend NETDEV_UNREGISTER_BATCH, _BATCH users 5138 * should have already handle it the first time */ 5139 5140 if (test_bit(__LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING, 5141 &dev->state)) { 5142 /* We must not have linkwatch events 5143 * pending on unregister. If this 5144 * happens, we simply run the queue 5145 * unscheduled, resulting in a noop 5146 * for this device. 5147 */ 5148 linkwatch_run_queue(); 5149 } 5150 5151 __rtnl_unlock(); 5152 5153 rebroadcast_time = jiffies; 5154 } 5155 5156 msleep(250); 5157 5158 if (time_after(jiffies, warning_time + 10 * HZ)) { 5159 printk(KERN_EMERG "unregister_netdevice: " 5160 "waiting for %s to become free. Usage " 5161 "count = %d\n", 5162 dev->name, atomic_read(&dev->refcnt)); 5163 warning_time = jiffies; 5164 } 5165 } 5166 } 5167 5168 /* The sequence is: 5169 * 5170 * rtnl_lock(); 5171 * ... 5172 * register_netdevice(x1); 5173 * register_netdevice(x2); 5174 * ... 5175 * unregister_netdevice(y1); 5176 * unregister_netdevice(y2); 5177 * ... 5178 * rtnl_unlock(); 5179 * free_netdev(y1); 5180 * free_netdev(y2); 5181 * 5182 * We are invoked by rtnl_unlock(). 5183 * This allows us to deal with problems: 5184 * 1) We can delete sysfs objects which invoke hotplug 5185 * without deadlocking with linkwatch via keventd. 5186 * 2) Since we run with the RTNL semaphore not held, we can sleep 5187 * safely in order to wait for the netdev refcnt to drop to zero. 5188 * 5189 * We must not return until all unregister events added during 5190 * the interval the lock was held have been completed. 5191 */ 5192 void netdev_run_todo(void) 5193 { 5194 struct list_head list; 5195 5196 /* Snapshot list, allow later requests */ 5197 list_replace_init(&net_todo_list, &list); 5198 5199 __rtnl_unlock(); 5200 5201 while (!list_empty(&list)) { 5202 struct net_device *dev 5203 = list_first_entry(&list, struct net_device, todo_list); 5204 list_del(&dev->todo_list); 5205 5206 if (unlikely(dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNREGISTERING)) { 5207 printk(KERN_ERR "network todo '%s' but state %d\n", 5208 dev->name, dev->reg_state); 5209 dump_stack(); 5210 continue; 5211 } 5212 5213 dev->reg_state = NETREG_UNREGISTERED; 5214 5215 on_each_cpu(flush_backlog, dev, 1); 5216 5217 netdev_wait_allrefs(dev); 5218 5219 /* paranoia */ 5220 BUG_ON(atomic_read(&dev->refcnt)); 5221 WARN_ON(dev->ip_ptr); 5222 WARN_ON(dev->ip6_ptr); 5223 WARN_ON(dev->dn_ptr); 5224 5225 if (dev->destructor) 5226 dev->destructor(dev); 5227 5228 /* Free network device */ 5229 kobject_put(&dev->dev.kobj); 5230 } 5231 } 5232 5233 /** 5234 * dev_txq_stats_fold - fold tx_queues stats 5235 * @dev: device to get statistics from 5236 * @stats: struct net_device_stats to hold results 5237 */ 5238 void dev_txq_stats_fold(const struct net_device *dev, 5239 struct net_device_stats *stats) 5240 { 5241 unsigned long tx_bytes = 0, tx_packets = 0, tx_dropped = 0; 5242 unsigned int i; 5243 struct netdev_queue *txq; 5244 5245 for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) { 5246 txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i); 5247 tx_bytes += txq->tx_bytes; 5248 tx_packets += txq->tx_packets; 5249 tx_dropped += txq->tx_dropped; 5250 } 5251 if (tx_bytes || tx_packets || tx_dropped) { 5252 stats->tx_bytes = tx_bytes; 5253 stats->tx_packets = tx_packets; 5254 stats->tx_dropped = tx_dropped; 5255 } 5256 } 5257 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_txq_stats_fold); 5258 5259 /** 5260 * dev_get_stats - get network device statistics 5261 * @dev: device to get statistics from 5262 * 5263 * Get network statistics from device. The device driver may provide 5264 * its own method by setting dev->netdev_ops->get_stats; otherwise 5265 * the internal statistics structure is used. 5266 */ 5267 const struct net_device_stats *dev_get_stats(struct net_device *dev) 5268 { 5269 const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops; 5270 5271 if (ops->ndo_get_stats) 5272 return ops->ndo_get_stats(dev); 5273 5274 dev_txq_stats_fold(dev, &dev->stats); 5275 return &dev->stats; 5276 } 5277 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_stats); 5278 5279 static void netdev_init_one_queue(struct net_device *dev, 5280 struct netdev_queue *queue, 5281 void *_unused) 5282 { 5283 queue->dev = dev; 5284 } 5285 5286 static void netdev_init_queues(struct net_device *dev) 5287 { 5288 netdev_init_one_queue(dev, &dev->rx_queue, NULL); 5289 netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, netdev_init_one_queue, NULL); 5290 spin_lock_init(&dev->tx_global_lock); 5291 } 5292 5293 /** 5294 * alloc_netdev_mq - allocate network device 5295 * @sizeof_priv: size of private data to allocate space for 5296 * @name: device name format string 5297 * @setup: callback to initialize device 5298 * @queue_count: the number of subqueues to allocate 5299 * 5300 * Allocates a struct net_device with private data area for driver use 5301 * and performs basic initialization. Also allocates subquue structs 5302 * for each queue on the device at the end of the netdevice. 5303 */ 5304 struct net_device *alloc_netdev_mq(int sizeof_priv, const char *name, 5305 void (*setup)(struct net_device *), unsigned int queue_count) 5306 { 5307 struct netdev_queue *tx; 5308 struct net_device *dev; 5309 size_t alloc_size; 5310 struct net_device *p; 5311 #ifdef CONFIG_RPS 5312 struct netdev_rx_queue *rx; 5313 int i; 5314 #endif 5315 5316 BUG_ON(strlen(name) >= sizeof(dev->name)); 5317 5318 alloc_size = sizeof(struct net_device); 5319 if (sizeof_priv) { 5320 /* ensure 32-byte alignment of private area */ 5321 alloc_size = ALIGN(alloc_size, NETDEV_ALIGN); 5322 alloc_size += sizeof_priv; 5323 } 5324 /* ensure 32-byte alignment of whole construct */ 5325 alloc_size += NETDEV_ALIGN - 1; 5326 5327 p = kzalloc(alloc_size, GFP_KERNEL); 5328 if (!p) { 5329 printk(KERN_ERR "alloc_netdev: Unable to allocate device.\n"); 5330 return NULL; 5331 } 5332 5333 tx = kcalloc(queue_count, sizeof(struct netdev_queue), GFP_KERNEL); 5334 if (!tx) { 5335 printk(KERN_ERR "alloc_netdev: Unable to allocate " 5336 "tx qdiscs.\n"); 5337 goto free_p; 5338 } 5339 5340 #ifdef CONFIG_RPS 5341 rx = kcalloc(queue_count, sizeof(struct netdev_rx_queue), GFP_KERNEL); 5342 if (!rx) { 5343 printk(KERN_ERR "alloc_netdev: Unable to allocate " 5344 "rx queues.\n"); 5345 goto free_tx; 5346 } 5347 5348 atomic_set(&rx->count, queue_count); 5349 5350 /* 5351 * Set a pointer to first element in the array which holds the 5352 * reference count. 5353 */ 5354 for (i = 0; i < queue_count; i++) 5355 rx[i].first = rx; 5356 #endif 5357 5358 dev = PTR_ALIGN(p, NETDEV_ALIGN); 5359 dev->padded = (char *)dev - (char *)p; 5360 5361 if (dev_addr_init(dev)) 5362 goto free_rx; 5363 5364 dev_mc_init(dev); 5365 dev_uc_init(dev); 5366 5367 dev_net_set(dev, &init_net); 5368 5369 dev->_tx = tx; 5370 dev->num_tx_queues = queue_count; 5371 dev->real_num_tx_queues = queue_count; 5372 5373 #ifdef CONFIG_RPS 5374 dev->_rx = rx; 5375 dev->num_rx_queues = queue_count; 5376 #endif 5377 5378 dev->gso_max_size = GSO_MAX_SIZE; 5379 5380 netdev_init_queues(dev); 5381 5382 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->ethtool_ntuple_list.list); 5383 dev->ethtool_ntuple_list.count = 0; 5384 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->napi_list); 5385 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->unreg_list); 5386 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->link_watch_list); 5387 dev->priv_flags = IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE; 5388 setup(dev); 5389 strcpy(dev->name, name); 5390 return dev; 5391 5392 free_rx: 5393 #ifdef CONFIG_RPS 5394 kfree(rx); 5395 free_tx: 5396 #endif 5397 kfree(tx); 5398 free_p: 5399 kfree(p); 5400 return NULL; 5401 } 5402 EXPORT_SYMBOL(alloc_netdev_mq); 5403 5404 /** 5405 * free_netdev - free network device 5406 * @dev: device 5407 * 5408 * This function does the last stage of destroying an allocated device 5409 * interface. The reference to the device object is released. 5410 * If this is the last reference then it will be freed. 5411 */ 5412 void free_netdev(struct net_device *dev) 5413 { 5414 struct napi_struct *p, *n; 5415 5416 release_net(dev_net(dev)); 5417 5418 kfree(dev->_tx); 5419 5420 /* Flush device addresses */ 5421 dev_addr_flush(dev); 5422 5423 /* Clear ethtool n-tuple list */ 5424 ethtool_ntuple_flush(dev); 5425 5426 list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &dev->napi_list, dev_list) 5427 netif_napi_del(p); 5428 5429 /* Compatibility with error handling in drivers */ 5430 if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNINITIALIZED) { 5431 kfree((char *)dev - dev->padded); 5432 return; 5433 } 5434 5435 BUG_ON(dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNREGISTERED); 5436 dev->reg_state = NETREG_RELEASED; 5437 5438 /* will free via device release */ 5439 put_device(&dev->dev); 5440 } 5441 EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_netdev); 5442 5443 /** 5444 * synchronize_net - Synchronize with packet receive processing 5445 * 5446 * Wait for packets currently being received to be done. 5447 * Does not block later packets from starting. 5448 */ 5449 void synchronize_net(void) 5450 { 5451 might_sleep(); 5452 synchronize_rcu(); 5453 } 5454 EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_net); 5455 5456 /** 5457 * unregister_netdevice_queue - remove device from the kernel 5458 * @dev: device 5459 * @head: list 5460 * 5461 * This function shuts down a device interface and removes it 5462 * from the kernel tables. 5463 * If head not NULL, device is queued to be unregistered later. 5464 * 5465 * Callers must hold the rtnl semaphore. You may want 5466 * unregister_netdev() instead of this. 5467 */ 5468 5469 void unregister_netdevice_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head) 5470 { 5471 ASSERT_RTNL(); 5472 5473 if (head) { 5474 list_move_tail(&dev->unreg_list, head); 5475 } else { 5476 rollback_registered(dev); 5477 /* Finish processing unregister after unlock */ 5478 net_set_todo(dev); 5479 } 5480 } 5481 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdevice_queue); 5482 5483 /** 5484 * unregister_netdevice_many - unregister many devices 5485 * @head: list of devices 5486 */ 5487 void unregister_netdevice_many(struct list_head *head) 5488 { 5489 struct net_device *dev; 5490 5491 if (!list_empty(head)) { 5492 rollback_registered_many(head); 5493 list_for_each_entry(dev, head, unreg_list) 5494 net_set_todo(dev); 5495 } 5496 } 5497 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdevice_many); 5498 5499 /** 5500 * unregister_netdev - remove device from the kernel 5501 * @dev: device 5502 * 5503 * This function shuts down a device interface and removes it 5504 * from the kernel tables. 5505 * 5506 * This is just a wrapper for unregister_netdevice that takes 5507 * the rtnl semaphore. In general you want to use this and not 5508 * unregister_netdevice. 5509 */ 5510 void unregister_netdev(struct net_device *dev) 5511 { 5512 rtnl_lock(); 5513 unregister_netdevice(dev); 5514 rtnl_unlock(); 5515 } 5516 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdev); 5517 5518 /** 5519 * dev_change_net_namespace - move device to different nethost namespace 5520 * @dev: device 5521 * @net: network namespace 5522 * @pat: If not NULL name pattern to try if the current device name 5523 * is already taken in the destination network namespace. 5524 * 5525 * This function shuts down a device interface and moves it 5526 * to a new network namespace. On success 0 is returned, on 5527 * a failure a netagive errno code is returned. 5528 * 5529 * Callers must hold the rtnl semaphore. 5530 */ 5531 5532 int dev_change_net_namespace(struct net_device *dev, struct net *net, const char *pat) 5533 { 5534 int err; 5535 5536 ASSERT_RTNL(); 5537 5538 /* Don't allow namespace local devices to be moved. */ 5539 err = -EINVAL; 5540 if (dev->features & NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL) 5541 goto out; 5542 5543 /* Ensure the device has been registrered */ 5544 err = -EINVAL; 5545 if (dev->reg_state != NETREG_REGISTERED) 5546 goto out; 5547 5548 /* Get out if there is nothing todo */ 5549 err = 0; 5550 if (net_eq(dev_net(dev), net)) 5551 goto out; 5552 5553 /* Pick the destination device name, and ensure 5554 * we can use it in the destination network namespace. 5555 */ 5556 err = -EEXIST; 5557 if (__dev_get_by_name(net, dev->name)) { 5558 /* We get here if we can't use the current device name */ 5559 if (!pat) 5560 goto out; 5561 if (dev_get_valid_name(net, pat, dev->name, 1)) 5562 goto out; 5563 } 5564 5565 /* 5566 * And now a mini version of register_netdevice unregister_netdevice. 5567 */ 5568 5569 /* If device is running close it first. */ 5570 dev_close(dev); 5571 5572 /* And unlink it from device chain */ 5573 err = -ENODEV; 5574 unlist_netdevice(dev); 5575 5576 synchronize_net(); 5577 5578 /* Shutdown queueing discipline. */ 5579 dev_shutdown(dev); 5580 5581 /* Notify protocols, that we are about to destroy 5582 this device. They should clean all the things. 5583 */ 5584 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UNREGISTER, dev); 5585 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UNREGISTER_BATCH, dev); 5586 5587 /* 5588 * Flush the unicast and multicast chains 5589 */ 5590 dev_uc_flush(dev); 5591 dev_mc_flush(dev); 5592 5593 /* Actually switch the network namespace */ 5594 dev_net_set(dev, net); 5595 5596 /* If there is an ifindex conflict assign a new one */ 5597 if (__dev_get_by_index(net, dev->ifindex)) { 5598 int iflink = (dev->iflink == dev->ifindex); 5599 dev->ifindex = dev_new_index(net); 5600 if (iflink) 5601 dev->iflink = dev->ifindex; 5602 } 5603 5604 /* Fixup kobjects */ 5605 err = device_rename(&dev->dev, dev->name); 5606 WARN_ON(err); 5607 5608 /* Add the device back in the hashes */ 5609 list_netdevice(dev); 5610 5611 /* Notify protocols, that a new device appeared. */ 5612 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_REGISTER, dev); 5613 5614 /* 5615 * Prevent userspace races by waiting until the network 5616 * device is fully setup before sending notifications. 5617 */ 5618 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, ~0U); 5619 5620 synchronize_net(); 5621 err = 0; 5622 out: 5623 return err; 5624 } 5625 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_change_net_namespace); 5626 5627 static int dev_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb, 5628 unsigned long action, 5629 void *ocpu) 5630 { 5631 struct sk_buff **list_skb; 5632 struct sk_buff *skb; 5633 unsigned int cpu, oldcpu = (unsigned long)ocpu; 5634 struct softnet_data *sd, *oldsd; 5635 5636 if (action != CPU_DEAD && action != CPU_DEAD_FROZEN) 5637 return NOTIFY_OK; 5638 5639 local_irq_disable(); 5640 cpu = smp_processor_id(); 5641 sd = &per_cpu(softnet_data, cpu); 5642 oldsd = &per_cpu(softnet_data, oldcpu); 5643 5644 /* Find end of our completion_queue. */ 5645 list_skb = &sd->completion_queue; 5646 while (*list_skb) 5647 list_skb = &(*list_skb)->next; 5648 /* Append completion queue from offline CPU. */ 5649 *list_skb = oldsd->completion_queue; 5650 oldsd->completion_queue = NULL; 5651 5652 /* Append output queue from offline CPU. */ 5653 if (oldsd->output_queue) { 5654 *sd->output_queue_tailp = oldsd->output_queue; 5655 sd->output_queue_tailp = oldsd->output_queue_tailp; 5656 oldsd->output_queue = NULL; 5657 oldsd->output_queue_tailp = &oldsd->output_queue; 5658 } 5659 5660 raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ); 5661 local_irq_enable(); 5662 5663 /* Process offline CPU's input_pkt_queue */ 5664 while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&oldsd->input_pkt_queue))) { 5665 netif_rx(skb); 5666 input_queue_head_add(oldsd, 1); 5667 } 5668 while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&oldsd->process_queue))) 5669 netif_rx(skb); 5670 5671 return NOTIFY_OK; 5672 } 5673 5674 5675 /** 5676 * netdev_increment_features - increment feature set by one 5677 * @all: current feature set 5678 * @one: new feature set 5679 * @mask: mask feature set 5680 * 5681 * Computes a new feature set after adding a device with feature set 5682 * @one to the master device with current feature set @all. Will not 5683 * enable anything that is off in @mask. Returns the new feature set. 5684 */ 5685 unsigned long netdev_increment_features(unsigned long all, unsigned long one, 5686 unsigned long mask) 5687 { 5688 /* If device needs checksumming, downgrade to it. */ 5689 if (all & NETIF_F_NO_CSUM && !(one & NETIF_F_NO_CSUM)) 5690 all ^= NETIF_F_NO_CSUM | (one & NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM); 5691 else if (mask & NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM) { 5692 /* If one device supports v4/v6 checksumming, set for all. */ 5693 if (one & (NETIF_F_IP_CSUM | NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM) && 5694 !(all & NETIF_F_GEN_CSUM)) { 5695 all &= ~NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM; 5696 all |= one & (NETIF_F_IP_CSUM | NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM); 5697 } 5698 5699 /* If one device supports hw checksumming, set for all. */ 5700 if (one & NETIF_F_GEN_CSUM && !(all & NETIF_F_GEN_CSUM)) { 5701 all &= ~NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM; 5702 all |= NETIF_F_HW_CSUM; 5703 } 5704 } 5705 5706 one |= NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM; 5707 5708 one |= all & NETIF_F_ONE_FOR_ALL; 5709 all &= one | NETIF_F_LLTX | NETIF_F_GSO | NETIF_F_UFO; 5710 all |= one & mask & NETIF_F_ONE_FOR_ALL; 5711 5712 return all; 5713 } 5714 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_increment_features); 5715 5716 static struct hlist_head *netdev_create_hash(void) 5717 { 5718 int i; 5719 struct hlist_head *hash; 5720 5721 hash = kmalloc(sizeof(*hash) * NETDEV_HASHENTRIES, GFP_KERNEL); 5722 if (hash != NULL) 5723 for (i = 0; i < NETDEV_HASHENTRIES; i++) 5724 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&hash[i]); 5725 5726 return hash; 5727 } 5728 5729 /* Initialize per network namespace state */ 5730 static int __net_init netdev_init(struct net *net) 5731 { 5732 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&net->dev_base_head); 5733 5734 net->dev_name_head = netdev_create_hash(); 5735 if (net->dev_name_head == NULL) 5736 goto err_name; 5737 5738 net->dev_index_head = netdev_create_hash(); 5739 if (net->dev_index_head == NULL) 5740 goto err_idx; 5741 5742 return 0; 5743 5744 err_idx: 5745 kfree(net->dev_name_head); 5746 err_name: 5747 return -ENOMEM; 5748 } 5749 5750 /** 5751 * netdev_drivername - network driver for the device 5752 * @dev: network device 5753 * @buffer: buffer for resulting name 5754 * @len: size of buffer 5755 * 5756 * Determine network driver for device. 5757 */ 5758 char *netdev_drivername(const struct net_device *dev, char *buffer, int len) 5759 { 5760 const struct device_driver *driver; 5761 const struct device *parent; 5762 5763 if (len <= 0 || !buffer) 5764 return buffer; 5765 buffer[0] = 0; 5766 5767 parent = dev->dev.parent; 5768 5769 if (!parent) 5770 return buffer; 5771 5772 driver = parent->driver; 5773 if (driver && driver->name) 5774 strlcpy(buffer, driver->name, len); 5775 return buffer; 5776 } 5777 5778 static void __net_exit netdev_exit(struct net *net) 5779 { 5780 kfree(net->dev_name_head); 5781 kfree(net->dev_index_head); 5782 } 5783 5784 static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata netdev_net_ops = { 5785 .init = netdev_init, 5786 .exit = netdev_exit, 5787 }; 5788 5789 static void __net_exit default_device_exit(struct net *net) 5790 { 5791 struct net_device *dev, *aux; 5792 /* 5793 * Push all migratable network devices back to the 5794 * initial network namespace 5795 */ 5796 rtnl_lock(); 5797 for_each_netdev_safe(net, dev, aux) { 5798 int err; 5799 char fb_name[IFNAMSIZ]; 5800 5801 /* Ignore unmoveable devices (i.e. loopback) */ 5802 if (dev->features & NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL) 5803 continue; 5804 5805 /* Leave virtual devices for the generic cleanup */ 5806 if (dev->rtnl_link_ops) 5807 continue; 5808 5809 /* Push remaing network devices to init_net */ 5810 snprintf(fb_name, IFNAMSIZ, "dev%d", dev->ifindex); 5811 err = dev_change_net_namespace(dev, &init_net, fb_name); 5812 if (err) { 5813 printk(KERN_EMERG "%s: failed to move %s to init_net: %d\n", 5814 __func__, dev->name, err); 5815 BUG(); 5816 } 5817 } 5818 rtnl_unlock(); 5819 } 5820 5821 static void __net_exit default_device_exit_batch(struct list_head *net_list) 5822 { 5823 /* At exit all network devices most be removed from a network 5824 * namespace. Do this in the reverse order of registeration. 5825 * Do this across as many network namespaces as possible to 5826 * improve batching efficiency. 5827 */ 5828 struct net_device *dev; 5829 struct net *net; 5830 LIST_HEAD(dev_kill_list); 5831 5832 rtnl_lock(); 5833 list_for_each_entry(net, net_list, exit_list) { 5834 for_each_netdev_reverse(net, dev) { 5835 if (dev->rtnl_link_ops) 5836 dev->rtnl_link_ops->dellink(dev, &dev_kill_list); 5837 else 5838 unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, &dev_kill_list); 5839 } 5840 } 5841 unregister_netdevice_many(&dev_kill_list); 5842 rtnl_unlock(); 5843 } 5844 5845 static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata default_device_ops = { 5846 .exit = default_device_exit, 5847 .exit_batch = default_device_exit_batch, 5848 }; 5849 5850 /* 5851 * Initialize the DEV module. At boot time this walks the device list and 5852 * unhooks any devices that fail to initialise (normally hardware not 5853 * present) and leaves us with a valid list of present and active devices. 5854 * 5855 */ 5856 5857 /* 5858 * This is called single threaded during boot, so no need 5859 * to take the rtnl semaphore. 5860 */ 5861 static int __init net_dev_init(void) 5862 { 5863 int i, rc = -ENOMEM; 5864 5865 BUG_ON(!dev_boot_phase); 5866 5867 if (dev_proc_init()) 5868 goto out; 5869 5870 if (netdev_kobject_init()) 5871 goto out; 5872 5873 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ptype_all); 5874 for (i = 0; i < PTYPE_HASH_SIZE; i++) 5875 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ptype_base[i]); 5876 5877 if (register_pernet_subsys(&netdev_net_ops)) 5878 goto out; 5879 5880 /* 5881 * Initialise the packet receive queues. 5882 */ 5883 5884 for_each_possible_cpu(i) { 5885 struct softnet_data *sd = &per_cpu(softnet_data, i); 5886 5887 memset(sd, 0, sizeof(*sd)); 5888 skb_queue_head_init(&sd->input_pkt_queue); 5889 skb_queue_head_init(&sd->process_queue); 5890 sd->completion_queue = NULL; 5891 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sd->poll_list); 5892 sd->output_queue = NULL; 5893 sd->output_queue_tailp = &sd->output_queue; 5894 #ifdef CONFIG_RPS 5895 sd->csd.func = rps_trigger_softirq; 5896 sd->csd.info = sd; 5897 sd->csd.flags = 0; 5898 sd->cpu = i; 5899 #endif 5900 5901 sd->backlog.poll = process_backlog; 5902 sd->backlog.weight = weight_p; 5903 sd->backlog.gro_list = NULL; 5904 sd->backlog.gro_count = 0; 5905 } 5906 5907 dev_boot_phase = 0; 5908 5909 /* The loopback device is special if any other network devices 5910 * is present in a network namespace the loopback device must 5911 * be present. Since we now dynamically allocate and free the 5912 * loopback device ensure this invariant is maintained by 5913 * keeping the loopback device as the first device on the 5914 * list of network devices. Ensuring the loopback devices 5915 * is the first device that appears and the last network device 5916 * that disappears. 5917 */ 5918 if (register_pernet_device(&loopback_net_ops)) 5919 goto out; 5920 5921 if (register_pernet_device(&default_device_ops)) 5922 goto out; 5923 5924 open_softirq(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ, net_tx_action); 5925 open_softirq(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ, net_rx_action); 5926 5927 hotcpu_notifier(dev_cpu_callback, 0); 5928 dst_init(); 5929 dev_mcast_init(); 5930 rc = 0; 5931 out: 5932 return rc; 5933 } 5934 5935 subsys_initcall(net_dev_init); 5936 5937 static int __init initialize_hashrnd(void) 5938 { 5939 get_random_bytes(&hashrnd, sizeof(hashrnd)); 5940 return 0; 5941 } 5942 5943 late_initcall_sync(initialize_hashrnd); 5944 5945