1 /* 2 * NET3 Protocol independent device support routines. 3 * 4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License 6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 7 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. 8 * 9 * Derived from the non IP parts of dev.c 1.0.19 10 * Authors: Ross Biro 11 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG> 12 * Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk> 13 * 14 * Additional Authors: 15 * Florian la Roche <rzsfl@rz.uni-sb.de> 16 * Alan Cox <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org> 17 * David Hinds <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net> 18 * Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru> 19 * Adam Sulmicki <adam@cfar.umd.edu> 20 * Pekka Riikonen <priikone@poesidon.pspt.fi> 21 * 22 * Changes: 23 * D.J. Barrow : Fixed bug where dev->refcnt gets set 24 * to 2 if register_netdev gets called 25 * before net_dev_init & also removed a 26 * few lines of code in the process. 27 * Alan Cox : device private ioctl copies fields back. 28 * Alan Cox : Transmit queue code does relevant 29 * stunts to keep the queue safe. 30 * Alan Cox : Fixed double lock. 31 * Alan Cox : Fixed promisc NULL pointer trap 32 * ???????? : Support the full private ioctl range 33 * Alan Cox : Moved ioctl permission check into 34 * drivers 35 * Tim Kordas : SIOCADDMULTI/SIOCDELMULTI 36 * Alan Cox : 100 backlog just doesn't cut it when 37 * you start doing multicast video 8) 38 * Alan Cox : Rewrote net_bh and list manager. 39 * Alan Cox : Fix ETH_P_ALL echoback lengths. 40 * Alan Cox : Took out transmit every packet pass 41 * Saved a few bytes in the ioctl handler 42 * Alan Cox : Network driver sets packet type before 43 * calling netif_rx. Saves a function 44 * call a packet. 45 * Alan Cox : Hashed net_bh() 46 * Richard Kooijman: Timestamp fixes. 47 * Alan Cox : Wrong field in SIOCGIFDSTADDR 48 * Alan Cox : Device lock protection. 49 * Alan Cox : Fixed nasty side effect of device close 50 * changes. 51 * Rudi Cilibrasi : Pass the right thing to 52 * set_mac_address() 53 * Dave Miller : 32bit quantity for the device lock to 54 * make it work out on a Sparc. 55 * Bjorn Ekwall : Added KERNELD hack. 56 * Alan Cox : Cleaned up the backlog initialise. 57 * Craig Metz : SIOCGIFCONF fix if space for under 58 * 1 device. 59 * Thomas Bogendoerfer : Return ENODEV for dev_open, if there 60 * is no device open function. 61 * Andi Kleen : Fix error reporting for SIOCGIFCONF 62 * Michael Chastain : Fix signed/unsigned for SIOCGIFCONF 63 * Cyrus Durgin : Cleaned for KMOD 64 * Adam Sulmicki : Bug Fix : Network Device Unload 65 * A network device unload needs to purge 66 * the backlog queue. 67 * Paul Rusty Russell : SIOCSIFNAME 68 * Pekka Riikonen : Netdev boot-time settings code 69 * Andrew Morton : Make unregister_netdevice wait 70 * indefinitely on dev->refcnt 71 * J Hadi Salim : - Backlog queue sampling 72 * - netif_rx() feedback 73 */ 74 75 #include <asm/uaccess.h> 76 #include <asm/system.h> 77 #include <linux/bitops.h> 78 #include <linux/capability.h> 79 #include <linux/cpu.h> 80 #include <linux/types.h> 81 #include <linux/kernel.h> 82 #include <linux/hash.h> 83 #include <linux/sched.h> 84 #include <linux/mutex.h> 85 #include <linux/string.h> 86 #include <linux/mm.h> 87 #include <linux/socket.h> 88 #include <linux/sockios.h> 89 #include <linux/errno.h> 90 #include <linux/interrupt.h> 91 #include <linux/if_ether.h> 92 #include <linux/netdevice.h> 93 #include <linux/etherdevice.h> 94 #include <linux/ethtool.h> 95 #include <linux/notifier.h> 96 #include <linux/skbuff.h> 97 #include <net/net_namespace.h> 98 #include <net/sock.h> 99 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> 100 #include <linux/proc_fs.h> 101 #include <linux/seq_file.h> 102 #include <linux/stat.h> 103 #include <linux/if_bridge.h> 104 #include <linux/if_macvlan.h> 105 #include <net/dst.h> 106 #include <net/pkt_sched.h> 107 #include <net/checksum.h> 108 #include <net/xfrm.h> 109 #include <linux/highmem.h> 110 #include <linux/init.h> 111 #include <linux/kmod.h> 112 #include <linux/module.h> 113 #include <linux/netpoll.h> 114 #include <linux/rcupdate.h> 115 #include <linux/delay.h> 116 #include <net/wext.h> 117 #include <net/iw_handler.h> 118 #include <asm/current.h> 119 #include <linux/audit.h> 120 #include <linux/dmaengine.h> 121 #include <linux/err.h> 122 #include <linux/ctype.h> 123 #include <linux/if_arp.h> 124 #include <linux/if_vlan.h> 125 #include <linux/ip.h> 126 #include <net/ip.h> 127 #include <linux/ipv6.h> 128 #include <linux/in.h> 129 #include <linux/jhash.h> 130 #include <linux/random.h> 131 #include <trace/events/napi.h> 132 133 #include "net-sysfs.h" 134 135 /* Instead of increasing this, you should create a hash table. */ 136 #define MAX_GRO_SKBS 8 137 138 /* This should be increased if a protocol with a bigger head is added. */ 139 #define GRO_MAX_HEAD (MAX_HEADER + 128) 140 141 /* 142 * The list of packet types we will receive (as opposed to discard) 143 * and the routines to invoke. 144 * 145 * Why 16. Because with 16 the only overlap we get on a hash of the 146 * low nibble of the protocol value is RARP/SNAP/X.25. 147 * 148 * NOTE: That is no longer true with the addition of VLAN tags. Not 149 * sure which should go first, but I bet it won't make much 150 * difference if we are running VLANs. The good news is that 151 * this protocol won't be in the list unless compiled in, so 152 * the average user (w/out VLANs) will not be adversely affected. 153 * --BLG 154 * 155 * 0800 IP 156 * 8100 802.1Q VLAN 157 * 0001 802.3 158 * 0002 AX.25 159 * 0004 802.2 160 * 8035 RARP 161 * 0005 SNAP 162 * 0805 X.25 163 * 0806 ARP 164 * 8137 IPX 165 * 0009 Localtalk 166 * 86DD IPv6 167 */ 168 169 #define PTYPE_HASH_SIZE (16) 170 #define PTYPE_HASH_MASK (PTYPE_HASH_SIZE - 1) 171 172 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ptype_lock); 173 static struct list_head ptype_base[PTYPE_HASH_SIZE] __read_mostly; 174 static struct list_head ptype_all __read_mostly; /* Taps */ 175 176 /* 177 * The @dev_base_head list is protected by @dev_base_lock and the rtnl 178 * semaphore. 179 * 180 * Pure readers hold dev_base_lock for reading, or rcu_read_lock() 181 * 182 * Writers must hold the rtnl semaphore while they loop through the 183 * dev_base_head list, and hold dev_base_lock for writing when they do the 184 * actual updates. This allows pure readers to access the list even 185 * while a writer is preparing to update it. 186 * 187 * To put it another way, dev_base_lock is held for writing only to 188 * protect against pure readers; the rtnl semaphore provides the 189 * protection against other writers. 190 * 191 * See, for example usages, register_netdevice() and 192 * unregister_netdevice(), which must be called with the rtnl 193 * semaphore held. 194 */ 195 DEFINE_RWLOCK(dev_base_lock); 196 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_base_lock); 197 198 static inline struct hlist_head *dev_name_hash(struct net *net, const char *name) 199 { 200 unsigned hash = full_name_hash(name, strnlen(name, IFNAMSIZ)); 201 return &net->dev_name_head[hash_32(hash, NETDEV_HASHBITS)]; 202 } 203 204 static inline struct hlist_head *dev_index_hash(struct net *net, int ifindex) 205 { 206 return &net->dev_index_head[ifindex & (NETDEV_HASHENTRIES - 1)]; 207 } 208 209 /* Device list insertion */ 210 static int list_netdevice(struct net_device *dev) 211 { 212 struct net *net = dev_net(dev); 213 214 ASSERT_RTNL(); 215 216 write_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock); 217 list_add_tail_rcu(&dev->dev_list, &net->dev_base_head); 218 hlist_add_head_rcu(&dev->name_hlist, dev_name_hash(net, dev->name)); 219 hlist_add_head_rcu(&dev->index_hlist, 220 dev_index_hash(net, dev->ifindex)); 221 write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock); 222 return 0; 223 } 224 225 /* Device list removal 226 * caller must respect a RCU grace period before freeing/reusing dev 227 */ 228 static void unlist_netdevice(struct net_device *dev) 229 { 230 ASSERT_RTNL(); 231 232 /* Unlink dev from the device chain */ 233 write_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock); 234 list_del_rcu(&dev->dev_list); 235 hlist_del_rcu(&dev->name_hlist); 236 hlist_del_rcu(&dev->index_hlist); 237 write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock); 238 } 239 240 /* 241 * Our notifier list 242 */ 243 244 static RAW_NOTIFIER_HEAD(netdev_chain); 245 246 /* 247 * Device drivers call our routines to queue packets here. We empty the 248 * queue in the local softnet handler. 249 */ 250 251 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct softnet_data, softnet_data); 252 EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(softnet_data); 253 254 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP 255 /* 256 * register_netdevice() inits txq->_xmit_lock and sets lockdep class 257 * according to dev->type 258 */ 259 static const unsigned short netdev_lock_type[] = 260 {ARPHRD_NETROM, ARPHRD_ETHER, ARPHRD_EETHER, ARPHRD_AX25, 261 ARPHRD_PRONET, ARPHRD_CHAOS, ARPHRD_IEEE802, ARPHRD_ARCNET, 262 ARPHRD_APPLETLK, ARPHRD_DLCI, ARPHRD_ATM, ARPHRD_METRICOM, 263 ARPHRD_IEEE1394, ARPHRD_EUI64, ARPHRD_INFINIBAND, ARPHRD_SLIP, 264 ARPHRD_CSLIP, ARPHRD_SLIP6, ARPHRD_CSLIP6, ARPHRD_RSRVD, 265 ARPHRD_ADAPT, ARPHRD_ROSE, ARPHRD_X25, ARPHRD_HWX25, 266 ARPHRD_PPP, ARPHRD_CISCO, ARPHRD_LAPB, ARPHRD_DDCMP, 267 ARPHRD_RAWHDLC, ARPHRD_TUNNEL, ARPHRD_TUNNEL6, ARPHRD_FRAD, 268 ARPHRD_SKIP, ARPHRD_LOOPBACK, ARPHRD_LOCALTLK, ARPHRD_FDDI, 269 ARPHRD_BIF, ARPHRD_SIT, ARPHRD_IPDDP, ARPHRD_IPGRE, 270 ARPHRD_PIMREG, ARPHRD_HIPPI, ARPHRD_ASH, ARPHRD_ECONET, 271 ARPHRD_IRDA, ARPHRD_FCPP, ARPHRD_FCAL, ARPHRD_FCPL, 272 ARPHRD_FCFABRIC, ARPHRD_IEEE802_TR, ARPHRD_IEEE80211, 273 ARPHRD_IEEE80211_PRISM, ARPHRD_IEEE80211_RADIOTAP, ARPHRD_PHONET, 274 ARPHRD_PHONET_PIPE, ARPHRD_IEEE802154, 275 ARPHRD_VOID, ARPHRD_NONE}; 276 277 static const char *const netdev_lock_name[] = 278 {"_xmit_NETROM", "_xmit_ETHER", "_xmit_EETHER", "_xmit_AX25", 279 "_xmit_PRONET", "_xmit_CHAOS", "_xmit_IEEE802", "_xmit_ARCNET", 280 "_xmit_APPLETLK", "_xmit_DLCI", "_xmit_ATM", "_xmit_METRICOM", 281 "_xmit_IEEE1394", "_xmit_EUI64", "_xmit_INFINIBAND", "_xmit_SLIP", 282 "_xmit_CSLIP", "_xmit_SLIP6", "_xmit_CSLIP6", "_xmit_RSRVD", 283 "_xmit_ADAPT", "_xmit_ROSE", "_xmit_X25", "_xmit_HWX25", 284 "_xmit_PPP", "_xmit_CISCO", "_xmit_LAPB", "_xmit_DDCMP", 285 "_xmit_RAWHDLC", "_xmit_TUNNEL", "_xmit_TUNNEL6", "_xmit_FRAD", 286 "_xmit_SKIP", "_xmit_LOOPBACK", "_xmit_LOCALTLK", "_xmit_FDDI", 287 "_xmit_BIF", "_xmit_SIT", "_xmit_IPDDP", "_xmit_IPGRE", 288 "_xmit_PIMREG", "_xmit_HIPPI", "_xmit_ASH", "_xmit_ECONET", 289 "_xmit_IRDA", "_xmit_FCPP", "_xmit_FCAL", "_xmit_FCPL", 290 "_xmit_FCFABRIC", "_xmit_IEEE802_TR", "_xmit_IEEE80211", 291 "_xmit_IEEE80211_PRISM", "_xmit_IEEE80211_RADIOTAP", "_xmit_PHONET", 292 "_xmit_PHONET_PIPE", "_xmit_IEEE802154", 293 "_xmit_VOID", "_xmit_NONE"}; 294 295 static struct lock_class_key netdev_xmit_lock_key[ARRAY_SIZE(netdev_lock_type)]; 296 static struct lock_class_key netdev_addr_lock_key[ARRAY_SIZE(netdev_lock_type)]; 297 298 static inline unsigned short netdev_lock_pos(unsigned short dev_type) 299 { 300 int i; 301 302 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(netdev_lock_type); i++) 303 if (netdev_lock_type[i] == dev_type) 304 return i; 305 /* the last key is used by default */ 306 return ARRAY_SIZE(netdev_lock_type) - 1; 307 } 308 309 static inline void netdev_set_xmit_lockdep_class(spinlock_t *lock, 310 unsigned short dev_type) 311 { 312 int i; 313 314 i = netdev_lock_pos(dev_type); 315 lockdep_set_class_and_name(lock, &netdev_xmit_lock_key[i], 316 netdev_lock_name[i]); 317 } 318 319 static inline void netdev_set_addr_lockdep_class(struct net_device *dev) 320 { 321 int i; 322 323 i = netdev_lock_pos(dev->type); 324 lockdep_set_class_and_name(&dev->addr_list_lock, 325 &netdev_addr_lock_key[i], 326 netdev_lock_name[i]); 327 } 328 #else 329 static inline void netdev_set_xmit_lockdep_class(spinlock_t *lock, 330 unsigned short dev_type) 331 { 332 } 333 static inline void netdev_set_addr_lockdep_class(struct net_device *dev) 334 { 335 } 336 #endif 337 338 /******************************************************************************* 339 340 Protocol management and registration routines 341 342 *******************************************************************************/ 343 344 /* 345 * Add a protocol ID to the list. Now that the input handler is 346 * smarter we can dispense with all the messy stuff that used to be 347 * here. 348 * 349 * BEWARE!!! Protocol handlers, mangling input packets, 350 * MUST BE last in hash buckets and checking protocol handlers 351 * MUST start from promiscuous ptype_all chain in net_bh. 352 * It is true now, do not change it. 353 * Explanation follows: if protocol handler, mangling packet, will 354 * be the first on list, it is not able to sense, that packet 355 * is cloned and should be copied-on-write, so that it will 356 * change it and subsequent readers will get broken packet. 357 * --ANK (980803) 358 */ 359 360 /** 361 * dev_add_pack - add packet handler 362 * @pt: packet type declaration 363 * 364 * Add a protocol handler to the networking stack. The passed &packet_type 365 * is linked into kernel lists and may not be freed until it has been 366 * removed from the kernel lists. 367 * 368 * This call does not sleep therefore it can not 369 * guarantee all CPU's that are in middle of receiving packets 370 * will see the new packet type (until the next received packet). 371 */ 372 373 void dev_add_pack(struct packet_type *pt) 374 { 375 int hash; 376 377 spin_lock_bh(&ptype_lock); 378 if (pt->type == htons(ETH_P_ALL)) 379 list_add_rcu(&pt->list, &ptype_all); 380 else { 381 hash = ntohs(pt->type) & PTYPE_HASH_MASK; 382 list_add_rcu(&pt->list, &ptype_base[hash]); 383 } 384 spin_unlock_bh(&ptype_lock); 385 } 386 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_add_pack); 387 388 /** 389 * __dev_remove_pack - remove packet handler 390 * @pt: packet type declaration 391 * 392 * Remove a protocol handler that was previously added to the kernel 393 * protocol handlers by dev_add_pack(). The passed &packet_type is removed 394 * from the kernel lists and can be freed or reused once this function 395 * returns. 396 * 397 * The packet type might still be in use by receivers 398 * and must not be freed until after all the CPU's have gone 399 * through a quiescent state. 400 */ 401 void __dev_remove_pack(struct packet_type *pt) 402 { 403 struct list_head *head; 404 struct packet_type *pt1; 405 406 spin_lock_bh(&ptype_lock); 407 408 if (pt->type == htons(ETH_P_ALL)) 409 head = &ptype_all; 410 else 411 head = &ptype_base[ntohs(pt->type) & PTYPE_HASH_MASK]; 412 413 list_for_each_entry(pt1, head, list) { 414 if (pt == pt1) { 415 list_del_rcu(&pt->list); 416 goto out; 417 } 418 } 419 420 printk(KERN_WARNING "dev_remove_pack: %p not found.\n", pt); 421 out: 422 spin_unlock_bh(&ptype_lock); 423 } 424 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_remove_pack); 425 426 /** 427 * dev_remove_pack - remove packet handler 428 * @pt: packet type declaration 429 * 430 * Remove a protocol handler that was previously added to the kernel 431 * protocol handlers by dev_add_pack(). The passed &packet_type is removed 432 * from the kernel lists and can be freed or reused once this function 433 * returns. 434 * 435 * This call sleeps to guarantee that no CPU is looking at the packet 436 * type after return. 437 */ 438 void dev_remove_pack(struct packet_type *pt) 439 { 440 __dev_remove_pack(pt); 441 442 synchronize_net(); 443 } 444 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_remove_pack); 445 446 /****************************************************************************** 447 448 Device Boot-time Settings Routines 449 450 *******************************************************************************/ 451 452 /* Boot time configuration table */ 453 static struct netdev_boot_setup dev_boot_setup[NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX]; 454 455 /** 456 * netdev_boot_setup_add - add new setup entry 457 * @name: name of the device 458 * @map: configured settings for the device 459 * 460 * Adds new setup entry to the dev_boot_setup list. The function 461 * returns 0 on error and 1 on success. This is a generic routine to 462 * all netdevices. 463 */ 464 static int netdev_boot_setup_add(char *name, struct ifmap *map) 465 { 466 struct netdev_boot_setup *s; 467 int i; 468 469 s = dev_boot_setup; 470 for (i = 0; i < NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX; i++) { 471 if (s[i].name[0] == '\0' || s[i].name[0] == ' ') { 472 memset(s[i].name, 0, sizeof(s[i].name)); 473 strlcpy(s[i].name, name, IFNAMSIZ); 474 memcpy(&s[i].map, map, sizeof(s[i].map)); 475 break; 476 } 477 } 478 479 return i >= NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX ? 0 : 1; 480 } 481 482 /** 483 * netdev_boot_setup_check - check boot time settings 484 * @dev: the netdevice 485 * 486 * Check boot time settings for the device. 487 * The found settings are set for the device to be used 488 * later in the device probing. 489 * Returns 0 if no settings found, 1 if they are. 490 */ 491 int netdev_boot_setup_check(struct net_device *dev) 492 { 493 struct netdev_boot_setup *s = dev_boot_setup; 494 int i; 495 496 for (i = 0; i < NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX; i++) { 497 if (s[i].name[0] != '\0' && s[i].name[0] != ' ' && 498 !strcmp(dev->name, s[i].name)) { 499 dev->irq = s[i].map.irq; 500 dev->base_addr = s[i].map.base_addr; 501 dev->mem_start = s[i].map.mem_start; 502 dev->mem_end = s[i].map.mem_end; 503 return 1; 504 } 505 } 506 return 0; 507 } 508 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_boot_setup_check); 509 510 511 /** 512 * netdev_boot_base - get address from boot time settings 513 * @prefix: prefix for network device 514 * @unit: id for network device 515 * 516 * Check boot time settings for the base address of device. 517 * The found settings are set for the device to be used 518 * later in the device probing. 519 * Returns 0 if no settings found. 520 */ 521 unsigned long netdev_boot_base(const char *prefix, int unit) 522 { 523 const struct netdev_boot_setup *s = dev_boot_setup; 524 char name[IFNAMSIZ]; 525 int i; 526 527 sprintf(name, "%s%d", prefix, unit); 528 529 /* 530 * If device already registered then return base of 1 531 * to indicate not to probe for this interface 532 */ 533 if (__dev_get_by_name(&init_net, name)) 534 return 1; 535 536 for (i = 0; i < NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX; i++) 537 if (!strcmp(name, s[i].name)) 538 return s[i].map.base_addr; 539 return 0; 540 } 541 542 /* 543 * Saves at boot time configured settings for any netdevice. 544 */ 545 int __init netdev_boot_setup(char *str) 546 { 547 int ints[5]; 548 struct ifmap map; 549 550 str = get_options(str, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints); 551 if (!str || !*str) 552 return 0; 553 554 /* Save settings */ 555 memset(&map, 0, sizeof(map)); 556 if (ints[0] > 0) 557 map.irq = ints[1]; 558 if (ints[0] > 1) 559 map.base_addr = ints[2]; 560 if (ints[0] > 2) 561 map.mem_start = ints[3]; 562 if (ints[0] > 3) 563 map.mem_end = ints[4]; 564 565 /* Add new entry to the list */ 566 return netdev_boot_setup_add(str, &map); 567 } 568 569 __setup("netdev=", netdev_boot_setup); 570 571 /******************************************************************************* 572 573 Device Interface Subroutines 574 575 *******************************************************************************/ 576 577 /** 578 * __dev_get_by_name - find a device by its name 579 * @net: the applicable net namespace 580 * @name: name to find 581 * 582 * Find an interface by name. Must be called under RTNL semaphore 583 * or @dev_base_lock. If the name is found a pointer to the device 584 * is returned. If the name is not found then %NULL is returned. The 585 * reference counters are not incremented so the caller must be 586 * careful with locks. 587 */ 588 589 struct net_device *__dev_get_by_name(struct net *net, const char *name) 590 { 591 struct hlist_node *p; 592 struct net_device *dev; 593 struct hlist_head *head = dev_name_hash(net, name); 594 595 hlist_for_each_entry(dev, p, head, name_hlist) 596 if (!strncmp(dev->name, name, IFNAMSIZ)) 597 return dev; 598 599 return NULL; 600 } 601 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_get_by_name); 602 603 /** 604 * dev_get_by_name_rcu - find a device by its name 605 * @net: the applicable net namespace 606 * @name: name to find 607 * 608 * Find an interface by name. 609 * If the name is found a pointer to the device is returned. 610 * If the name is not found then %NULL is returned. 611 * The reference counters are not incremented so the caller must be 612 * careful with locks. The caller must hold RCU lock. 613 */ 614 615 struct net_device *dev_get_by_name_rcu(struct net *net, const char *name) 616 { 617 struct hlist_node *p; 618 struct net_device *dev; 619 struct hlist_head *head = dev_name_hash(net, name); 620 621 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(dev, p, head, name_hlist) 622 if (!strncmp(dev->name, name, IFNAMSIZ)) 623 return dev; 624 625 return NULL; 626 } 627 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_name_rcu); 628 629 /** 630 * dev_get_by_name - find a device by its name 631 * @net: the applicable net namespace 632 * @name: name to find 633 * 634 * Find an interface by name. This can be called from any 635 * context and does its own locking. The returned handle has 636 * the usage count incremented and the caller must use dev_put() to 637 * release it when it is no longer needed. %NULL is returned if no 638 * matching device is found. 639 */ 640 641 struct net_device *dev_get_by_name(struct net *net, const char *name) 642 { 643 struct net_device *dev; 644 645 rcu_read_lock(); 646 dev = dev_get_by_name_rcu(net, name); 647 if (dev) 648 dev_hold(dev); 649 rcu_read_unlock(); 650 return dev; 651 } 652 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_name); 653 654 /** 655 * __dev_get_by_index - find a device by its ifindex 656 * @net: the applicable net namespace 657 * @ifindex: index of device 658 * 659 * Search for an interface by index. Returns %NULL if the device 660 * is not found or a pointer to the device. The device has not 661 * had its reference counter increased so the caller must be careful 662 * about locking. The caller must hold either the RTNL semaphore 663 * or @dev_base_lock. 664 */ 665 666 struct net_device *__dev_get_by_index(struct net *net, int ifindex) 667 { 668 struct hlist_node *p; 669 struct net_device *dev; 670 struct hlist_head *head = dev_index_hash(net, ifindex); 671 672 hlist_for_each_entry(dev, p, head, index_hlist) 673 if (dev->ifindex == ifindex) 674 return dev; 675 676 return NULL; 677 } 678 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_get_by_index); 679 680 /** 681 * dev_get_by_index_rcu - find a device by its ifindex 682 * @net: the applicable net namespace 683 * @ifindex: index of device 684 * 685 * Search for an interface by index. Returns %NULL if the device 686 * is not found or a pointer to the device. The device has not 687 * had its reference counter increased so the caller must be careful 688 * about locking. The caller must hold RCU lock. 689 */ 690 691 struct net_device *dev_get_by_index_rcu(struct net *net, int ifindex) 692 { 693 struct hlist_node *p; 694 struct net_device *dev; 695 struct hlist_head *head = dev_index_hash(net, ifindex); 696 697 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(dev, p, head, index_hlist) 698 if (dev->ifindex == ifindex) 699 return dev; 700 701 return NULL; 702 } 703 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_index_rcu); 704 705 706 /** 707 * dev_get_by_index - find a device by its ifindex 708 * @net: the applicable net namespace 709 * @ifindex: index of device 710 * 711 * Search for an interface by index. Returns NULL if the device 712 * is not found or a pointer to the device. The device returned has 713 * had a reference added and the pointer is safe until the user calls 714 * dev_put to indicate they have finished with it. 715 */ 716 717 struct net_device *dev_get_by_index(struct net *net, int ifindex) 718 { 719 struct net_device *dev; 720 721 rcu_read_lock(); 722 dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, ifindex); 723 if (dev) 724 dev_hold(dev); 725 rcu_read_unlock(); 726 return dev; 727 } 728 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_index); 729 730 /** 731 * dev_getbyhwaddr - find a device by its hardware address 732 * @net: the applicable net namespace 733 * @type: media type of device 734 * @ha: hardware address 735 * 736 * Search for an interface by MAC address. Returns NULL if the device 737 * is not found or a pointer to the device. The caller must hold the 738 * rtnl semaphore. The returned device has not had its ref count increased 739 * and the caller must therefore be careful about locking 740 * 741 * BUGS: 742 * If the API was consistent this would be __dev_get_by_hwaddr 743 */ 744 745 struct net_device *dev_getbyhwaddr(struct net *net, unsigned short type, char *ha) 746 { 747 struct net_device *dev; 748 749 ASSERT_RTNL(); 750 751 for_each_netdev(net, dev) 752 if (dev->type == type && 753 !memcmp(dev->dev_addr, ha, dev->addr_len)) 754 return dev; 755 756 return NULL; 757 } 758 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_getbyhwaddr); 759 760 struct net_device *__dev_getfirstbyhwtype(struct net *net, unsigned short type) 761 { 762 struct net_device *dev; 763 764 ASSERT_RTNL(); 765 for_each_netdev(net, dev) 766 if (dev->type == type) 767 return dev; 768 769 return NULL; 770 } 771 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_getfirstbyhwtype); 772 773 struct net_device *dev_getfirstbyhwtype(struct net *net, unsigned short type) 774 { 775 struct net_device *dev; 776 777 rtnl_lock(); 778 dev = __dev_getfirstbyhwtype(net, type); 779 if (dev) 780 dev_hold(dev); 781 rtnl_unlock(); 782 return dev; 783 } 784 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_getfirstbyhwtype); 785 786 /** 787 * dev_get_by_flags - find any device with given flags 788 * @net: the applicable net namespace 789 * @if_flags: IFF_* values 790 * @mask: bitmask of bits in if_flags to check 791 * 792 * Search for any interface with the given flags. Returns NULL if a device 793 * is not found or a pointer to the device. The device returned has 794 * had a reference added and the pointer is safe until the user calls 795 * dev_put to indicate they have finished with it. 796 */ 797 798 struct net_device *dev_get_by_flags(struct net *net, unsigned short if_flags, 799 unsigned short mask) 800 { 801 struct net_device *dev, *ret; 802 803 ret = NULL; 804 rcu_read_lock(); 805 for_each_netdev_rcu(net, dev) { 806 if (((dev->flags ^ if_flags) & mask) == 0) { 807 dev_hold(dev); 808 ret = dev; 809 break; 810 } 811 } 812 rcu_read_unlock(); 813 return ret; 814 } 815 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_flags); 816 817 /** 818 * dev_valid_name - check if name is okay for network device 819 * @name: name string 820 * 821 * Network device names need to be valid file names to 822 * to allow sysfs to work. We also disallow any kind of 823 * whitespace. 824 */ 825 int dev_valid_name(const char *name) 826 { 827 if (*name == '\0') 828 return 0; 829 if (strlen(name) >= IFNAMSIZ) 830 return 0; 831 if (!strcmp(name, ".") || !strcmp(name, "..")) 832 return 0; 833 834 while (*name) { 835 if (*name == '/' || isspace(*name)) 836 return 0; 837 name++; 838 } 839 return 1; 840 } 841 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_valid_name); 842 843 /** 844 * __dev_alloc_name - allocate a name for a device 845 * @net: network namespace to allocate the device name in 846 * @name: name format string 847 * @buf: scratch buffer and result name string 848 * 849 * Passed a format string - eg "lt%d" it will try and find a suitable 850 * id. It scans list of devices to build up a free map, then chooses 851 * the first empty slot. The caller must hold the dev_base or rtnl lock 852 * while allocating the name and adding the device in order to avoid 853 * duplicates. 854 * Limited to bits_per_byte * page size devices (ie 32K on most platforms). 855 * Returns the number of the unit assigned or a negative errno code. 856 */ 857 858 static int __dev_alloc_name(struct net *net, const char *name, char *buf) 859 { 860 int i = 0; 861 const char *p; 862 const int max_netdevices = 8*PAGE_SIZE; 863 unsigned long *inuse; 864 struct net_device *d; 865 866 p = strnchr(name, IFNAMSIZ-1, '%'); 867 if (p) { 868 /* 869 * Verify the string as this thing may have come from 870 * the user. There must be either one "%d" and no other "%" 871 * characters. 872 */ 873 if (p[1] != 'd' || strchr(p + 2, '%')) 874 return -EINVAL; 875 876 /* Use one page as a bit array of possible slots */ 877 inuse = (unsigned long *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC); 878 if (!inuse) 879 return -ENOMEM; 880 881 for_each_netdev(net, d) { 882 if (!sscanf(d->name, name, &i)) 883 continue; 884 if (i < 0 || i >= max_netdevices) 885 continue; 886 887 /* avoid cases where sscanf is not exact inverse of printf */ 888 snprintf(buf, IFNAMSIZ, name, i); 889 if (!strncmp(buf, d->name, IFNAMSIZ)) 890 set_bit(i, inuse); 891 } 892 893 i = find_first_zero_bit(inuse, max_netdevices); 894 free_page((unsigned long) inuse); 895 } 896 897 if (buf != name) 898 snprintf(buf, IFNAMSIZ, name, i); 899 if (!__dev_get_by_name(net, buf)) 900 return i; 901 902 /* It is possible to run out of possible slots 903 * when the name is long and there isn't enough space left 904 * for the digits, or if all bits are used. 905 */ 906 return -ENFILE; 907 } 908 909 /** 910 * dev_alloc_name - allocate a name for a device 911 * @dev: device 912 * @name: name format string 913 * 914 * Passed a format string - eg "lt%d" it will try and find a suitable 915 * id. It scans list of devices to build up a free map, then chooses 916 * the first empty slot. The caller must hold the dev_base or rtnl lock 917 * while allocating the name and adding the device in order to avoid 918 * duplicates. 919 * Limited to bits_per_byte * page size devices (ie 32K on most platforms). 920 * Returns the number of the unit assigned or a negative errno code. 921 */ 922 923 int dev_alloc_name(struct net_device *dev, const char *name) 924 { 925 char buf[IFNAMSIZ]; 926 struct net *net; 927 int ret; 928 929 BUG_ON(!dev_net(dev)); 930 net = dev_net(dev); 931 ret = __dev_alloc_name(net, name, buf); 932 if (ret >= 0) 933 strlcpy(dev->name, buf, IFNAMSIZ); 934 return ret; 935 } 936 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_alloc_name); 937 938 static int dev_get_valid_name(struct net *net, const char *name, char *buf, 939 bool fmt) 940 { 941 if (!dev_valid_name(name)) 942 return -EINVAL; 943 944 if (fmt && strchr(name, '%')) 945 return __dev_alloc_name(net, name, buf); 946 else if (__dev_get_by_name(net, name)) 947 return -EEXIST; 948 else if (buf != name) 949 strlcpy(buf, name, IFNAMSIZ); 950 951 return 0; 952 } 953 954 /** 955 * dev_change_name - change name of a device 956 * @dev: device 957 * @newname: name (or format string) must be at least IFNAMSIZ 958 * 959 * Change name of a device, can pass format strings "eth%d". 960 * for wildcarding. 961 */ 962 int dev_change_name(struct net_device *dev, const char *newname) 963 { 964 char oldname[IFNAMSIZ]; 965 int err = 0; 966 int ret; 967 struct net *net; 968 969 ASSERT_RTNL(); 970 BUG_ON(!dev_net(dev)); 971 972 net = dev_net(dev); 973 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) 974 return -EBUSY; 975 976 if (strncmp(newname, dev->name, IFNAMSIZ) == 0) 977 return 0; 978 979 memcpy(oldname, dev->name, IFNAMSIZ); 980 981 err = dev_get_valid_name(net, newname, dev->name, 1); 982 if (err < 0) 983 return err; 984 985 rollback: 986 /* For now only devices in the initial network namespace 987 * are in sysfs. 988 */ 989 if (net_eq(net, &init_net)) { 990 ret = device_rename(&dev->dev, dev->name); 991 if (ret) { 992 memcpy(dev->name, oldname, IFNAMSIZ); 993 return ret; 994 } 995 } 996 997 write_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock); 998 hlist_del(&dev->name_hlist); 999 write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock); 1000 1001 synchronize_rcu(); 1002 1003 write_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock); 1004 hlist_add_head_rcu(&dev->name_hlist, dev_name_hash(net, dev->name)); 1005 write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock); 1006 1007 ret = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGENAME, dev); 1008 ret = notifier_to_errno(ret); 1009 1010 if (ret) { 1011 /* err >= 0 after dev_alloc_name() or stores the first errno */ 1012 if (err >= 0) { 1013 err = ret; 1014 memcpy(dev->name, oldname, IFNAMSIZ); 1015 goto rollback; 1016 } else { 1017 printk(KERN_ERR 1018 "%s: name change rollback failed: %d.\n", 1019 dev->name, ret); 1020 } 1021 } 1022 1023 return err; 1024 } 1025 1026 /** 1027 * dev_set_alias - change ifalias of a device 1028 * @dev: device 1029 * @alias: name up to IFALIASZ 1030 * @len: limit of bytes to copy from info 1031 * 1032 * Set ifalias for a device, 1033 */ 1034 int dev_set_alias(struct net_device *dev, const char *alias, size_t len) 1035 { 1036 ASSERT_RTNL(); 1037 1038 if (len >= IFALIASZ) 1039 return -EINVAL; 1040 1041 if (!len) { 1042 if (dev->ifalias) { 1043 kfree(dev->ifalias); 1044 dev->ifalias = NULL; 1045 } 1046 return 0; 1047 } 1048 1049 dev->ifalias = krealloc(dev->ifalias, len + 1, GFP_KERNEL); 1050 if (!dev->ifalias) 1051 return -ENOMEM; 1052 1053 strlcpy(dev->ifalias, alias, len+1); 1054 return len; 1055 } 1056 1057 1058 /** 1059 * netdev_features_change - device changes features 1060 * @dev: device to cause notification 1061 * 1062 * Called to indicate a device has changed features. 1063 */ 1064 void netdev_features_change(struct net_device *dev) 1065 { 1066 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE, dev); 1067 } 1068 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_features_change); 1069 1070 /** 1071 * netdev_state_change - device changes state 1072 * @dev: device to cause notification 1073 * 1074 * Called to indicate a device has changed state. This function calls 1075 * the notifier chains for netdev_chain and sends a NEWLINK message 1076 * to the routing socket. 1077 */ 1078 void netdev_state_change(struct net_device *dev) 1079 { 1080 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) { 1081 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGE, dev); 1082 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, 0); 1083 } 1084 } 1085 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_state_change); 1086 1087 void netdev_bonding_change(struct net_device *dev, unsigned long event) 1088 { 1089 call_netdevice_notifiers(event, dev); 1090 } 1091 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_bonding_change); 1092 1093 /** 1094 * dev_load - load a network module 1095 * @net: the applicable net namespace 1096 * @name: name of interface 1097 * 1098 * If a network interface is not present and the process has suitable 1099 * privileges this function loads the module. If module loading is not 1100 * available in this kernel then it becomes a nop. 1101 */ 1102 1103 void dev_load(struct net *net, const char *name) 1104 { 1105 struct net_device *dev; 1106 1107 rcu_read_lock(); 1108 dev = dev_get_by_name_rcu(net, name); 1109 rcu_read_unlock(); 1110 1111 if (!dev && capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) 1112 request_module("%s", name); 1113 } 1114 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_load); 1115 1116 /** 1117 * dev_open - prepare an interface for use. 1118 * @dev: device to open 1119 * 1120 * Takes a device from down to up state. The device's private open 1121 * function is invoked and then the multicast lists are loaded. Finally 1122 * the device is moved into the up state and a %NETDEV_UP message is 1123 * sent to the netdev notifier chain. 1124 * 1125 * Calling this function on an active interface is a nop. On a failure 1126 * a negative errno code is returned. 1127 */ 1128 int dev_open(struct net_device *dev) 1129 { 1130 const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops; 1131 int ret; 1132 1133 ASSERT_RTNL(); 1134 1135 /* 1136 * Is it already up? 1137 */ 1138 1139 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) 1140 return 0; 1141 1142 /* 1143 * Is it even present? 1144 */ 1145 if (!netif_device_present(dev)) 1146 return -ENODEV; 1147 1148 ret = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_PRE_UP, dev); 1149 ret = notifier_to_errno(ret); 1150 if (ret) 1151 return ret; 1152 1153 /* 1154 * Call device private open method 1155 */ 1156 set_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state); 1157 1158 if (ops->ndo_validate_addr) 1159 ret = ops->ndo_validate_addr(dev); 1160 1161 if (!ret && ops->ndo_open) 1162 ret = ops->ndo_open(dev); 1163 1164 /* 1165 * If it went open OK then: 1166 */ 1167 1168 if (ret) 1169 clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state); 1170 else { 1171 /* 1172 * Set the flags. 1173 */ 1174 dev->flags |= IFF_UP; 1175 1176 /* 1177 * Enable NET_DMA 1178 */ 1179 net_dmaengine_get(); 1180 1181 /* 1182 * Initialize multicasting status 1183 */ 1184 dev_set_rx_mode(dev); 1185 1186 /* 1187 * Wakeup transmit queue engine 1188 */ 1189 dev_activate(dev); 1190 1191 /* 1192 * ... and announce new interface. 1193 */ 1194 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UP, dev); 1195 } 1196 1197 return ret; 1198 } 1199 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_open); 1200 1201 /** 1202 * dev_close - shutdown an interface. 1203 * @dev: device to shutdown 1204 * 1205 * This function moves an active device into down state. A 1206 * %NETDEV_GOING_DOWN is sent to the netdev notifier chain. The device 1207 * is then deactivated and finally a %NETDEV_DOWN is sent to the notifier 1208 * chain. 1209 */ 1210 int dev_close(struct net_device *dev) 1211 { 1212 const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops; 1213 ASSERT_RTNL(); 1214 1215 might_sleep(); 1216 1217 if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP)) 1218 return 0; 1219 1220 /* 1221 * Tell people we are going down, so that they can 1222 * prepare to death, when device is still operating. 1223 */ 1224 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_GOING_DOWN, dev); 1225 1226 clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state); 1227 1228 /* Synchronize to scheduled poll. We cannot touch poll list, 1229 * it can be even on different cpu. So just clear netif_running(). 1230 * 1231 * dev->stop() will invoke napi_disable() on all of it's 1232 * napi_struct instances on this device. 1233 */ 1234 smp_mb__after_clear_bit(); /* Commit netif_running(). */ 1235 1236 dev_deactivate(dev); 1237 1238 /* 1239 * Call the device specific close. This cannot fail. 1240 * Only if device is UP 1241 * 1242 * We allow it to be called even after a DETACH hot-plug 1243 * event. 1244 */ 1245 if (ops->ndo_stop) 1246 ops->ndo_stop(dev); 1247 1248 /* 1249 * Device is now down. 1250 */ 1251 1252 dev->flags &= ~IFF_UP; 1253 1254 /* 1255 * Tell people we are down 1256 */ 1257 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_DOWN, dev); 1258 1259 /* 1260 * Shutdown NET_DMA 1261 */ 1262 net_dmaengine_put(); 1263 1264 return 0; 1265 } 1266 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_close); 1267 1268 1269 /** 1270 * dev_disable_lro - disable Large Receive Offload on a device 1271 * @dev: device 1272 * 1273 * Disable Large Receive Offload (LRO) on a net device. Must be 1274 * called under RTNL. This is needed if received packets may be 1275 * forwarded to another interface. 1276 */ 1277 void dev_disable_lro(struct net_device *dev) 1278 { 1279 if (dev->ethtool_ops && dev->ethtool_ops->get_flags && 1280 dev->ethtool_ops->set_flags) { 1281 u32 flags = dev->ethtool_ops->get_flags(dev); 1282 if (flags & ETH_FLAG_LRO) { 1283 flags &= ~ETH_FLAG_LRO; 1284 dev->ethtool_ops->set_flags(dev, flags); 1285 } 1286 } 1287 WARN_ON(dev->features & NETIF_F_LRO); 1288 } 1289 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_disable_lro); 1290 1291 1292 static int dev_boot_phase = 1; 1293 1294 /* 1295 * Device change register/unregister. These are not inline or static 1296 * as we export them to the world. 1297 */ 1298 1299 /** 1300 * register_netdevice_notifier - register a network notifier block 1301 * @nb: notifier 1302 * 1303 * Register a notifier to be called when network device events occur. 1304 * The notifier passed is linked into the kernel structures and must 1305 * not be reused until it has been unregistered. A negative errno code 1306 * is returned on a failure. 1307 * 1308 * When registered all registration and up events are replayed 1309 * to the new notifier to allow device to have a race free 1310 * view of the network device list. 1311 */ 1312 1313 int register_netdevice_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb) 1314 { 1315 struct net_device *dev; 1316 struct net_device *last; 1317 struct net *net; 1318 int err; 1319 1320 rtnl_lock(); 1321 err = raw_notifier_chain_register(&netdev_chain, nb); 1322 if (err) 1323 goto unlock; 1324 if (dev_boot_phase) 1325 goto unlock; 1326 for_each_net(net) { 1327 for_each_netdev(net, dev) { 1328 err = nb->notifier_call(nb, NETDEV_REGISTER, dev); 1329 err = notifier_to_errno(err); 1330 if (err) 1331 goto rollback; 1332 1333 if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP)) 1334 continue; 1335 1336 nb->notifier_call(nb, NETDEV_UP, dev); 1337 } 1338 } 1339 1340 unlock: 1341 rtnl_unlock(); 1342 return err; 1343 1344 rollback: 1345 last = dev; 1346 for_each_net(net) { 1347 for_each_netdev(net, dev) { 1348 if (dev == last) 1349 break; 1350 1351 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) { 1352 nb->notifier_call(nb, NETDEV_GOING_DOWN, dev); 1353 nb->notifier_call(nb, NETDEV_DOWN, dev); 1354 } 1355 nb->notifier_call(nb, NETDEV_UNREGISTER, dev); 1356 nb->notifier_call(nb, NETDEV_UNREGISTER_BATCH, dev); 1357 } 1358 } 1359 1360 raw_notifier_chain_unregister(&netdev_chain, nb); 1361 goto unlock; 1362 } 1363 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdevice_notifier); 1364 1365 /** 1366 * unregister_netdevice_notifier - unregister a network notifier block 1367 * @nb: notifier 1368 * 1369 * Unregister a notifier previously registered by 1370 * register_netdevice_notifier(). The notifier is unlinked into the 1371 * kernel structures and may then be reused. A negative errno code 1372 * is returned on a failure. 1373 */ 1374 1375 int unregister_netdevice_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb) 1376 { 1377 int err; 1378 1379 rtnl_lock(); 1380 err = raw_notifier_chain_unregister(&netdev_chain, nb); 1381 rtnl_unlock(); 1382 return err; 1383 } 1384 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdevice_notifier); 1385 1386 /** 1387 * call_netdevice_notifiers - call all network notifier blocks 1388 * @val: value passed unmodified to notifier function 1389 * @dev: net_device pointer passed unmodified to notifier function 1390 * 1391 * Call all network notifier blocks. Parameters and return value 1392 * are as for raw_notifier_call_chain(). 1393 */ 1394 1395 int call_netdevice_notifiers(unsigned long val, struct net_device *dev) 1396 { 1397 return raw_notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain, val, dev); 1398 } 1399 1400 /* When > 0 there are consumers of rx skb time stamps */ 1401 static atomic_t netstamp_needed = ATOMIC_INIT(0); 1402 1403 void net_enable_timestamp(void) 1404 { 1405 atomic_inc(&netstamp_needed); 1406 } 1407 EXPORT_SYMBOL(net_enable_timestamp); 1408 1409 void net_disable_timestamp(void) 1410 { 1411 atomic_dec(&netstamp_needed); 1412 } 1413 EXPORT_SYMBOL(net_disable_timestamp); 1414 1415 static inline void net_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb) 1416 { 1417 if (atomic_read(&netstamp_needed)) 1418 __net_timestamp(skb); 1419 else 1420 skb->tstamp.tv64 = 0; 1421 } 1422 1423 /** 1424 * dev_forward_skb - loopback an skb to another netif 1425 * 1426 * @dev: destination network device 1427 * @skb: buffer to forward 1428 * 1429 * return values: 1430 * NET_RX_SUCCESS (no congestion) 1431 * NET_RX_DROP (packet was dropped) 1432 * 1433 * dev_forward_skb can be used for injecting an skb from the 1434 * start_xmit function of one device into the receive queue 1435 * of another device. 1436 * 1437 * The receiving device may be in another namespace, so 1438 * we have to clear all information in the skb that could 1439 * impact namespace isolation. 1440 */ 1441 int dev_forward_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb) 1442 { 1443 skb_orphan(skb); 1444 1445 if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP)) 1446 return NET_RX_DROP; 1447 1448 if (skb->len > (dev->mtu + dev->hard_header_len)) 1449 return NET_RX_DROP; 1450 1451 skb_dst_drop(skb); 1452 skb->tstamp.tv64 = 0; 1453 skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST; 1454 skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, dev); 1455 skb->mark = 0; 1456 secpath_reset(skb); 1457 nf_reset(skb); 1458 return netif_rx(skb); 1459 } 1460 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_forward_skb); 1461 1462 /* 1463 * Support routine. Sends outgoing frames to any network 1464 * taps currently in use. 1465 */ 1466 1467 static void dev_queue_xmit_nit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) 1468 { 1469 struct packet_type *ptype; 1470 1471 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT 1472 if (!(skb->tstamp.tv64 && (G_TC_FROM(skb->tc_verd) & AT_INGRESS))) 1473 net_timestamp(skb); 1474 #else 1475 net_timestamp(skb); 1476 #endif 1477 1478 rcu_read_lock(); 1479 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, &ptype_all, list) { 1480 /* Never send packets back to the socket 1481 * they originated from - MvS (miquels@drinkel.ow.org) 1482 */ 1483 if ((ptype->dev == dev || !ptype->dev) && 1484 (ptype->af_packet_priv == NULL || 1485 (struct sock *)ptype->af_packet_priv != skb->sk)) { 1486 struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); 1487 if (!skb2) 1488 break; 1489 1490 /* skb->nh should be correctly 1491 set by sender, so that the second statement is 1492 just protection against buggy protocols. 1493 */ 1494 skb_reset_mac_header(skb2); 1495 1496 if (skb_network_header(skb2) < skb2->data || 1497 skb2->network_header > skb2->tail) { 1498 if (net_ratelimit()) 1499 printk(KERN_CRIT "protocol %04x is " 1500 "buggy, dev %s\n", 1501 skb2->protocol, dev->name); 1502 skb_reset_network_header(skb2); 1503 } 1504 1505 skb2->transport_header = skb2->network_header; 1506 skb2->pkt_type = PACKET_OUTGOING; 1507 ptype->func(skb2, skb->dev, ptype, skb->dev); 1508 } 1509 } 1510 rcu_read_unlock(); 1511 } 1512 1513 1514 static inline void __netif_reschedule(struct Qdisc *q) 1515 { 1516 struct softnet_data *sd; 1517 unsigned long flags; 1518 1519 local_irq_save(flags); 1520 sd = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data); 1521 q->next_sched = sd->output_queue; 1522 sd->output_queue = q; 1523 raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ); 1524 local_irq_restore(flags); 1525 } 1526 1527 void __netif_schedule(struct Qdisc *q) 1528 { 1529 if (!test_and_set_bit(__QDISC_STATE_SCHED, &q->state)) 1530 __netif_reschedule(q); 1531 } 1532 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__netif_schedule); 1533 1534 void dev_kfree_skb_irq(struct sk_buff *skb) 1535 { 1536 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&skb->users)) { 1537 struct softnet_data *sd; 1538 unsigned long flags; 1539 1540 local_irq_save(flags); 1541 sd = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data); 1542 skb->next = sd->completion_queue; 1543 sd->completion_queue = skb; 1544 raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ); 1545 local_irq_restore(flags); 1546 } 1547 } 1548 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_kfree_skb_irq); 1549 1550 void dev_kfree_skb_any(struct sk_buff *skb) 1551 { 1552 if (in_irq() || irqs_disabled()) 1553 dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb); 1554 else 1555 dev_kfree_skb(skb); 1556 } 1557 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_kfree_skb_any); 1558 1559 1560 /** 1561 * netif_device_detach - mark device as removed 1562 * @dev: network device 1563 * 1564 * Mark device as removed from system and therefore no longer available. 1565 */ 1566 void netif_device_detach(struct net_device *dev) 1567 { 1568 if (test_and_clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &dev->state) && 1569 netif_running(dev)) { 1570 netif_tx_stop_all_queues(dev); 1571 } 1572 } 1573 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_device_detach); 1574 1575 /** 1576 * netif_device_attach - mark device as attached 1577 * @dev: network device 1578 * 1579 * Mark device as attached from system and restart if needed. 1580 */ 1581 void netif_device_attach(struct net_device *dev) 1582 { 1583 if (!test_and_set_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &dev->state) && 1584 netif_running(dev)) { 1585 netif_tx_wake_all_queues(dev); 1586 __netdev_watchdog_up(dev); 1587 } 1588 } 1589 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_device_attach); 1590 1591 static bool can_checksum_protocol(unsigned long features, __be16 protocol) 1592 { 1593 return ((features & NETIF_F_GEN_CSUM) || 1594 ((features & NETIF_F_IP_CSUM) && 1595 protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) || 1596 ((features & NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM) && 1597 protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) || 1598 ((features & NETIF_F_FCOE_CRC) && 1599 protocol == htons(ETH_P_FCOE))); 1600 } 1601 1602 static bool dev_can_checksum(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb) 1603 { 1604 if (can_checksum_protocol(dev->features, skb->protocol)) 1605 return true; 1606 1607 if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_8021Q)) { 1608 struct vlan_ethhdr *veh = (struct vlan_ethhdr *)skb->data; 1609 if (can_checksum_protocol(dev->features & dev->vlan_features, 1610 veh->h_vlan_encapsulated_proto)) 1611 return true; 1612 } 1613 1614 return false; 1615 } 1616 1617 /* 1618 * Invalidate hardware checksum when packet is to be mangled, and 1619 * complete checksum manually on outgoing path. 1620 */ 1621 int skb_checksum_help(struct sk_buff *skb) 1622 { 1623 __wsum csum; 1624 int ret = 0, offset; 1625 1626 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE) 1627 goto out_set_summed; 1628 1629 if (unlikely(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size)) { 1630 /* Let GSO fix up the checksum. */ 1631 goto out_set_summed; 1632 } 1633 1634 offset = skb->csum_start - skb_headroom(skb); 1635 BUG_ON(offset >= skb_headlen(skb)); 1636 csum = skb_checksum(skb, offset, skb->len - offset, 0); 1637 1638 offset += skb->csum_offset; 1639 BUG_ON(offset + sizeof(__sum16) > skb_headlen(skb)); 1640 1641 if (skb_cloned(skb) && 1642 !skb_clone_writable(skb, offset + sizeof(__sum16))) { 1643 ret = pskb_expand_head(skb, 0, 0, GFP_ATOMIC); 1644 if (ret) 1645 goto out; 1646 } 1647 1648 *(__sum16 *)(skb->data + offset) = csum_fold(csum); 1649 out_set_summed: 1650 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE; 1651 out: 1652 return ret; 1653 } 1654 EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_checksum_help); 1655 1656 /** 1657 * skb_gso_segment - Perform segmentation on skb. 1658 * @skb: buffer to segment 1659 * @features: features for the output path (see dev->features) 1660 * 1661 * This function segments the given skb and returns a list of segments. 1662 * 1663 * It may return NULL if the skb requires no segmentation. This is 1664 * only possible when GSO is used for verifying header integrity. 1665 */ 1666 struct sk_buff *skb_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb, int features) 1667 { 1668 struct sk_buff *segs = ERR_PTR(-EPROTONOSUPPORT); 1669 struct packet_type *ptype; 1670 __be16 type = skb->protocol; 1671 int err; 1672 1673 skb_reset_mac_header(skb); 1674 skb->mac_len = skb->network_header - skb->mac_header; 1675 __skb_pull(skb, skb->mac_len); 1676 1677 if (unlikely(skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)) { 1678 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev; 1679 struct ethtool_drvinfo info = {}; 1680 1681 if (dev && dev->ethtool_ops && dev->ethtool_ops->get_drvinfo) 1682 dev->ethtool_ops->get_drvinfo(dev, &info); 1683 1684 WARN(1, "%s: caps=(0x%lx, 0x%lx) len=%d data_len=%d " 1685 "ip_summed=%d", 1686 info.driver, dev ? dev->features : 0L, 1687 skb->sk ? skb->sk->sk_route_caps : 0L, 1688 skb->len, skb->data_len, skb->ip_summed); 1689 1690 if (skb_header_cloned(skb) && 1691 (err = pskb_expand_head(skb, 0, 0, GFP_ATOMIC))) 1692 return ERR_PTR(err); 1693 } 1694 1695 rcu_read_lock(); 1696 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, 1697 &ptype_base[ntohs(type) & PTYPE_HASH_MASK], list) { 1698 if (ptype->type == type && !ptype->dev && ptype->gso_segment) { 1699 if (unlikely(skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)) { 1700 err = ptype->gso_send_check(skb); 1701 segs = ERR_PTR(err); 1702 if (err || skb_gso_ok(skb, features)) 1703 break; 1704 __skb_push(skb, (skb->data - 1705 skb_network_header(skb))); 1706 } 1707 segs = ptype->gso_segment(skb, features); 1708 break; 1709 } 1710 } 1711 rcu_read_unlock(); 1712 1713 __skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb)); 1714 1715 return segs; 1716 } 1717 EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_gso_segment); 1718 1719 /* Take action when hardware reception checksum errors are detected. */ 1720 #ifdef CONFIG_BUG 1721 void netdev_rx_csum_fault(struct net_device *dev) 1722 { 1723 if (net_ratelimit()) { 1724 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: hw csum failure.\n", 1725 dev ? dev->name : "<unknown>"); 1726 dump_stack(); 1727 } 1728 } 1729 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_rx_csum_fault); 1730 #endif 1731 1732 /* Actually, we should eliminate this check as soon as we know, that: 1733 * 1. IOMMU is present and allows to map all the memory. 1734 * 2. No high memory really exists on this machine. 1735 */ 1736 1737 static inline int illegal_highdma(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb) 1738 { 1739 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM 1740 int i; 1741 1742 if (dev->features & NETIF_F_HIGHDMA) 1743 return 0; 1744 1745 for (i = 0; i < skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; i++) 1746 if (PageHighMem(skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i].page)) 1747 return 1; 1748 1749 #endif 1750 return 0; 1751 } 1752 1753 struct dev_gso_cb { 1754 void (*destructor)(struct sk_buff *skb); 1755 }; 1756 1757 #define DEV_GSO_CB(skb) ((struct dev_gso_cb *)(skb)->cb) 1758 1759 static void dev_gso_skb_destructor(struct sk_buff *skb) 1760 { 1761 struct dev_gso_cb *cb; 1762 1763 do { 1764 struct sk_buff *nskb = skb->next; 1765 1766 skb->next = nskb->next; 1767 nskb->next = NULL; 1768 kfree_skb(nskb); 1769 } while (skb->next); 1770 1771 cb = DEV_GSO_CB(skb); 1772 if (cb->destructor) 1773 cb->destructor(skb); 1774 } 1775 1776 /** 1777 * dev_gso_segment - Perform emulated hardware segmentation on skb. 1778 * @skb: buffer to segment 1779 * 1780 * This function segments the given skb and stores the list of segments 1781 * in skb->next. 1782 */ 1783 static int dev_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb) 1784 { 1785 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev; 1786 struct sk_buff *segs; 1787 int features = dev->features & ~(illegal_highdma(dev, skb) ? 1788 NETIF_F_SG : 0); 1789 1790 segs = skb_gso_segment(skb, features); 1791 1792 /* Verifying header integrity only. */ 1793 if (!segs) 1794 return 0; 1795 1796 if (IS_ERR(segs)) 1797 return PTR_ERR(segs); 1798 1799 skb->next = segs; 1800 DEV_GSO_CB(skb)->destructor = skb->destructor; 1801 skb->destructor = dev_gso_skb_destructor; 1802 1803 return 0; 1804 } 1805 1806 int dev_hard_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, 1807 struct netdev_queue *txq) 1808 { 1809 const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops; 1810 int rc = NETDEV_TX_OK; 1811 1812 if (likely(!skb->next)) { 1813 if (!list_empty(&ptype_all)) 1814 dev_queue_xmit_nit(skb, dev); 1815 1816 if (netif_needs_gso(dev, skb)) { 1817 if (unlikely(dev_gso_segment(skb))) 1818 goto out_kfree_skb; 1819 if (skb->next) 1820 goto gso; 1821 } 1822 1823 /* 1824 * If device doesnt need skb->dst, release it right now while 1825 * its hot in this cpu cache 1826 */ 1827 if (dev->priv_flags & IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE) 1828 skb_dst_drop(skb); 1829 1830 rc = ops->ndo_start_xmit(skb, dev); 1831 if (rc == NETDEV_TX_OK) 1832 txq_trans_update(txq); 1833 /* 1834 * TODO: if skb_orphan() was called by 1835 * dev->hard_start_xmit() (for example, the unmodified 1836 * igb driver does that; bnx2 doesn't), then 1837 * skb_tx_software_timestamp() will be unable to send 1838 * back the time stamp. 1839 * 1840 * How can this be prevented? Always create another 1841 * reference to the socket before calling 1842 * dev->hard_start_xmit()? Prevent that skb_orphan() 1843 * does anything in dev->hard_start_xmit() by clearing 1844 * the skb destructor before the call and restoring it 1845 * afterwards, then doing the skb_orphan() ourselves? 1846 */ 1847 return rc; 1848 } 1849 1850 gso: 1851 do { 1852 struct sk_buff *nskb = skb->next; 1853 1854 skb->next = nskb->next; 1855 nskb->next = NULL; 1856 1857 /* 1858 * If device doesnt need nskb->dst, release it right now while 1859 * its hot in this cpu cache 1860 */ 1861 if (dev->priv_flags & IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE) 1862 skb_dst_drop(nskb); 1863 1864 rc = ops->ndo_start_xmit(nskb, dev); 1865 if (unlikely(rc != NETDEV_TX_OK)) { 1866 if (rc & ~NETDEV_TX_MASK) 1867 goto out_kfree_gso_skb; 1868 nskb->next = skb->next; 1869 skb->next = nskb; 1870 return rc; 1871 } 1872 txq_trans_update(txq); 1873 if (unlikely(netif_tx_queue_stopped(txq) && skb->next)) 1874 return NETDEV_TX_BUSY; 1875 } while (skb->next); 1876 1877 out_kfree_gso_skb: 1878 if (likely(skb->next == NULL)) 1879 skb->destructor = DEV_GSO_CB(skb)->destructor; 1880 out_kfree_skb: 1881 kfree_skb(skb); 1882 return rc; 1883 } 1884 1885 static u32 skb_tx_hashrnd; 1886 1887 u16 skb_tx_hash(const struct net_device *dev, const struct sk_buff *skb) 1888 { 1889 u32 hash; 1890 1891 if (skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb)) { 1892 hash = skb_get_rx_queue(skb); 1893 while (unlikely(hash >= dev->real_num_tx_queues)) 1894 hash -= dev->real_num_tx_queues; 1895 return hash; 1896 } 1897 1898 if (skb->sk && skb->sk->sk_hash) 1899 hash = skb->sk->sk_hash; 1900 else 1901 hash = skb->protocol; 1902 1903 hash = jhash_1word(hash, skb_tx_hashrnd); 1904 1905 return (u16) (((u64) hash * dev->real_num_tx_queues) >> 32); 1906 } 1907 EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_tx_hash); 1908 1909 static inline u16 dev_cap_txqueue(struct net_device *dev, u16 queue_index) 1910 { 1911 if (unlikely(queue_index >= dev->real_num_tx_queues)) { 1912 if (net_ratelimit()) { 1913 WARN(1, "%s selects TX queue %d, but " 1914 "real number of TX queues is %d\n", 1915 dev->name, queue_index, 1916 dev->real_num_tx_queues); 1917 } 1918 return 0; 1919 } 1920 return queue_index; 1921 } 1922 1923 static struct netdev_queue *dev_pick_tx(struct net_device *dev, 1924 struct sk_buff *skb) 1925 { 1926 u16 queue_index; 1927 struct sock *sk = skb->sk; 1928 1929 if (sk_tx_queue_recorded(sk)) { 1930 queue_index = sk_tx_queue_get(sk); 1931 } else { 1932 const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops; 1933 1934 if (ops->ndo_select_queue) { 1935 queue_index = ops->ndo_select_queue(dev, skb); 1936 queue_index = dev_cap_txqueue(dev, queue_index); 1937 } else { 1938 queue_index = 0; 1939 if (dev->real_num_tx_queues > 1) 1940 queue_index = skb_tx_hash(dev, skb); 1941 1942 if (sk && sk->sk_dst_cache) 1943 sk_tx_queue_set(sk, queue_index); 1944 } 1945 } 1946 1947 skb_set_queue_mapping(skb, queue_index); 1948 return netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, queue_index); 1949 } 1950 1951 static inline int __dev_xmit_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *q, 1952 struct net_device *dev, 1953 struct netdev_queue *txq) 1954 { 1955 spinlock_t *root_lock = qdisc_lock(q); 1956 int rc; 1957 1958 spin_lock(root_lock); 1959 if (unlikely(test_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED, &q->state))) { 1960 kfree_skb(skb); 1961 rc = NET_XMIT_DROP; 1962 } else if ((q->flags & TCQ_F_CAN_BYPASS) && !qdisc_qlen(q) && 1963 !test_and_set_bit(__QDISC_STATE_RUNNING, &q->state)) { 1964 /* 1965 * This is a work-conserving queue; there are no old skbs 1966 * waiting to be sent out; and the qdisc is not running - 1967 * xmit the skb directly. 1968 */ 1969 __qdisc_update_bstats(q, skb->len); 1970 if (sch_direct_xmit(skb, q, dev, txq, root_lock)) 1971 __qdisc_run(q); 1972 else 1973 clear_bit(__QDISC_STATE_RUNNING, &q->state); 1974 1975 rc = NET_XMIT_SUCCESS; 1976 } else { 1977 rc = qdisc_enqueue_root(skb, q); 1978 qdisc_run(q); 1979 } 1980 spin_unlock(root_lock); 1981 1982 return rc; 1983 } 1984 1985 /** 1986 * dev_queue_xmit - transmit a buffer 1987 * @skb: buffer to transmit 1988 * 1989 * Queue a buffer for transmission to a network device. The caller must 1990 * have set the device and priority and built the buffer before calling 1991 * this function. The function can be called from an interrupt. 1992 * 1993 * A negative errno code is returned on a failure. A success does not 1994 * guarantee the frame will be transmitted as it may be dropped due 1995 * to congestion or traffic shaping. 1996 * 1997 * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1998 * I notice this method can also return errors from the queue disciplines, 1999 * including NET_XMIT_DROP, which is a positive value. So, errors can also 2000 * be positive. 2001 * 2002 * Regardless of the return value, the skb is consumed, so it is currently 2003 * difficult to retry a send to this method. (You can bump the ref count 2004 * before sending to hold a reference for retry if you are careful.) 2005 * 2006 * When calling this method, interrupts MUST be enabled. This is because 2007 * the BH enable code must have IRQs enabled so that it will not deadlock. 2008 * --BLG 2009 */ 2010 int dev_queue_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb) 2011 { 2012 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev; 2013 struct netdev_queue *txq; 2014 struct Qdisc *q; 2015 int rc = -ENOMEM; 2016 2017 /* GSO will handle the following emulations directly. */ 2018 if (netif_needs_gso(dev, skb)) 2019 goto gso; 2020 2021 if (skb_has_frags(skb) && 2022 !(dev->features & NETIF_F_FRAGLIST) && 2023 __skb_linearize(skb)) 2024 goto out_kfree_skb; 2025 2026 /* Fragmented skb is linearized if device does not support SG, 2027 * or if at least one of fragments is in highmem and device 2028 * does not support DMA from it. 2029 */ 2030 if (skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags && 2031 (!(dev->features & NETIF_F_SG) || illegal_highdma(dev, skb)) && 2032 __skb_linearize(skb)) 2033 goto out_kfree_skb; 2034 2035 /* If packet is not checksummed and device does not support 2036 * checksumming for this protocol, complete checksumming here. 2037 */ 2038 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) { 2039 skb_set_transport_header(skb, skb->csum_start - 2040 skb_headroom(skb)); 2041 if (!dev_can_checksum(dev, skb) && skb_checksum_help(skb)) 2042 goto out_kfree_skb; 2043 } 2044 2045 gso: 2046 /* Disable soft irqs for various locks below. Also 2047 * stops preemption for RCU. 2048 */ 2049 rcu_read_lock_bh(); 2050 2051 txq = dev_pick_tx(dev, skb); 2052 q = rcu_dereference(txq->qdisc); 2053 2054 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT 2055 skb->tc_verd = SET_TC_AT(skb->tc_verd, AT_EGRESS); 2056 #endif 2057 if (q->enqueue) { 2058 rc = __dev_xmit_skb(skb, q, dev, txq); 2059 goto out; 2060 } 2061 2062 /* The device has no queue. Common case for software devices: 2063 loopback, all the sorts of tunnels... 2064 2065 Really, it is unlikely that netif_tx_lock protection is necessary 2066 here. (f.e. loopback and IP tunnels are clean ignoring statistics 2067 counters.) 2068 However, it is possible, that they rely on protection 2069 made by us here. 2070 2071 Check this and shot the lock. It is not prone from deadlocks. 2072 Either shot noqueue qdisc, it is even simpler 8) 2073 */ 2074 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) { 2075 int cpu = smp_processor_id(); /* ok because BHs are off */ 2076 2077 if (txq->xmit_lock_owner != cpu) { 2078 2079 HARD_TX_LOCK(dev, txq, cpu); 2080 2081 if (!netif_tx_queue_stopped(txq)) { 2082 rc = dev_hard_start_xmit(skb, dev, txq); 2083 if (dev_xmit_complete(rc)) { 2084 HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev, txq); 2085 goto out; 2086 } 2087 } 2088 HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev, txq); 2089 if (net_ratelimit()) 2090 printk(KERN_CRIT "Virtual device %s asks to " 2091 "queue packet!\n", dev->name); 2092 } else { 2093 /* Recursion is detected! It is possible, 2094 * unfortunately */ 2095 if (net_ratelimit()) 2096 printk(KERN_CRIT "Dead loop on virtual device " 2097 "%s, fix it urgently!\n", dev->name); 2098 } 2099 } 2100 2101 rc = -ENETDOWN; 2102 rcu_read_unlock_bh(); 2103 2104 out_kfree_skb: 2105 kfree_skb(skb); 2106 return rc; 2107 out: 2108 rcu_read_unlock_bh(); 2109 return rc; 2110 } 2111 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_queue_xmit); 2112 2113 2114 /*======================================================================= 2115 Receiver routines 2116 =======================================================================*/ 2117 2118 int netdev_max_backlog __read_mostly = 1000; 2119 int netdev_budget __read_mostly = 300; 2120 int weight_p __read_mostly = 64; /* old backlog weight */ 2121 2122 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct netif_rx_stats, netdev_rx_stat) = { 0, }; 2123 2124 2125 /** 2126 * netif_rx - post buffer to the network code 2127 * @skb: buffer to post 2128 * 2129 * This function receives a packet from a device driver and queues it for 2130 * the upper (protocol) levels to process. It always succeeds. The buffer 2131 * may be dropped during processing for congestion control or by the 2132 * protocol layers. 2133 * 2134 * return values: 2135 * NET_RX_SUCCESS (no congestion) 2136 * NET_RX_DROP (packet was dropped) 2137 * 2138 */ 2139 2140 int netif_rx(struct sk_buff *skb) 2141 { 2142 struct softnet_data *queue; 2143 unsigned long flags; 2144 2145 /* if netpoll wants it, pretend we never saw it */ 2146 if (netpoll_rx(skb)) 2147 return NET_RX_DROP; 2148 2149 if (!skb->tstamp.tv64) 2150 net_timestamp(skb); 2151 2152 /* 2153 * The code is rearranged so that the path is the most 2154 * short when CPU is congested, but is still operating. 2155 */ 2156 local_irq_save(flags); 2157 queue = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data); 2158 2159 __get_cpu_var(netdev_rx_stat).total++; 2160 if (queue->input_pkt_queue.qlen <= netdev_max_backlog) { 2161 if (queue->input_pkt_queue.qlen) { 2162 enqueue: 2163 __skb_queue_tail(&queue->input_pkt_queue, skb); 2164 local_irq_restore(flags); 2165 return NET_RX_SUCCESS; 2166 } 2167 2168 napi_schedule(&queue->backlog); 2169 goto enqueue; 2170 } 2171 2172 __get_cpu_var(netdev_rx_stat).dropped++; 2173 local_irq_restore(flags); 2174 2175 kfree_skb(skb); 2176 return NET_RX_DROP; 2177 } 2178 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_rx); 2179 2180 int netif_rx_ni(struct sk_buff *skb) 2181 { 2182 int err; 2183 2184 preempt_disable(); 2185 err = netif_rx(skb); 2186 if (local_softirq_pending()) 2187 do_softirq(); 2188 preempt_enable(); 2189 2190 return err; 2191 } 2192 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_rx_ni); 2193 2194 static void net_tx_action(struct softirq_action *h) 2195 { 2196 struct softnet_data *sd = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data); 2197 2198 if (sd->completion_queue) { 2199 struct sk_buff *clist; 2200 2201 local_irq_disable(); 2202 clist = sd->completion_queue; 2203 sd->completion_queue = NULL; 2204 local_irq_enable(); 2205 2206 while (clist) { 2207 struct sk_buff *skb = clist; 2208 clist = clist->next; 2209 2210 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&skb->users)); 2211 __kfree_skb(skb); 2212 } 2213 } 2214 2215 if (sd->output_queue) { 2216 struct Qdisc *head; 2217 2218 local_irq_disable(); 2219 head = sd->output_queue; 2220 sd->output_queue = NULL; 2221 local_irq_enable(); 2222 2223 while (head) { 2224 struct Qdisc *q = head; 2225 spinlock_t *root_lock; 2226 2227 head = head->next_sched; 2228 2229 root_lock = qdisc_lock(q); 2230 if (spin_trylock(root_lock)) { 2231 smp_mb__before_clear_bit(); 2232 clear_bit(__QDISC_STATE_SCHED, 2233 &q->state); 2234 qdisc_run(q); 2235 spin_unlock(root_lock); 2236 } else { 2237 if (!test_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED, 2238 &q->state)) { 2239 __netif_reschedule(q); 2240 } else { 2241 smp_mb__before_clear_bit(); 2242 clear_bit(__QDISC_STATE_SCHED, 2243 &q->state); 2244 } 2245 } 2246 } 2247 } 2248 } 2249 2250 static inline int deliver_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, 2251 struct packet_type *pt_prev, 2252 struct net_device *orig_dev) 2253 { 2254 atomic_inc(&skb->users); 2255 return pt_prev->func(skb, skb->dev, pt_prev, orig_dev); 2256 } 2257 2258 #if defined(CONFIG_BRIDGE) || defined (CONFIG_BRIDGE_MODULE) 2259 2260 #if defined(CONFIG_ATM_LANE) || defined(CONFIG_ATM_LANE_MODULE) 2261 /* This hook is defined here for ATM LANE */ 2262 int (*br_fdb_test_addr_hook)(struct net_device *dev, 2263 unsigned char *addr) __read_mostly; 2264 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(br_fdb_test_addr_hook); 2265 #endif 2266 2267 /* 2268 * If bridge module is loaded call bridging hook. 2269 * returns NULL if packet was consumed. 2270 */ 2271 struct sk_buff *(*br_handle_frame_hook)(struct net_bridge_port *p, 2272 struct sk_buff *skb) __read_mostly; 2273 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(br_handle_frame_hook); 2274 2275 static inline struct sk_buff *handle_bridge(struct sk_buff *skb, 2276 struct packet_type **pt_prev, int *ret, 2277 struct net_device *orig_dev) 2278 { 2279 struct net_bridge_port *port; 2280 2281 if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK || 2282 (port = rcu_dereference(skb->dev->br_port)) == NULL) 2283 return skb; 2284 2285 if (*pt_prev) { 2286 *ret = deliver_skb(skb, *pt_prev, orig_dev); 2287 *pt_prev = NULL; 2288 } 2289 2290 return br_handle_frame_hook(port, skb); 2291 } 2292 #else 2293 #define handle_bridge(skb, pt_prev, ret, orig_dev) (skb) 2294 #endif 2295 2296 #if defined(CONFIG_MACVLAN) || defined(CONFIG_MACVLAN_MODULE) 2297 struct sk_buff *(*macvlan_handle_frame_hook)(struct sk_buff *skb) __read_mostly; 2298 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(macvlan_handle_frame_hook); 2299 2300 static inline struct sk_buff *handle_macvlan(struct sk_buff *skb, 2301 struct packet_type **pt_prev, 2302 int *ret, 2303 struct net_device *orig_dev) 2304 { 2305 if (skb->dev->macvlan_port == NULL) 2306 return skb; 2307 2308 if (*pt_prev) { 2309 *ret = deliver_skb(skb, *pt_prev, orig_dev); 2310 *pt_prev = NULL; 2311 } 2312 return macvlan_handle_frame_hook(skb); 2313 } 2314 #else 2315 #define handle_macvlan(skb, pt_prev, ret, orig_dev) (skb) 2316 #endif 2317 2318 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT 2319 /* TODO: Maybe we should just force sch_ingress to be compiled in 2320 * when CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT is? otherwise some useless instructions 2321 * a compare and 2 stores extra right now if we dont have it on 2322 * but have CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT 2323 * NOTE: This doesnt stop any functionality; if you dont have 2324 * the ingress scheduler, you just cant add policies on ingress. 2325 * 2326 */ 2327 static int ing_filter(struct sk_buff *skb) 2328 { 2329 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev; 2330 u32 ttl = G_TC_RTTL(skb->tc_verd); 2331 struct netdev_queue *rxq; 2332 int result = TC_ACT_OK; 2333 struct Qdisc *q; 2334 2335 if (MAX_RED_LOOP < ttl++) { 2336 printk(KERN_WARNING 2337 "Redir loop detected Dropping packet (%d->%d)\n", 2338 skb->skb_iif, dev->ifindex); 2339 return TC_ACT_SHOT; 2340 } 2341 2342 skb->tc_verd = SET_TC_RTTL(skb->tc_verd, ttl); 2343 skb->tc_verd = SET_TC_AT(skb->tc_verd, AT_INGRESS); 2344 2345 rxq = &dev->rx_queue; 2346 2347 q = rxq->qdisc; 2348 if (q != &noop_qdisc) { 2349 spin_lock(qdisc_lock(q)); 2350 if (likely(!test_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED, &q->state))) 2351 result = qdisc_enqueue_root(skb, q); 2352 spin_unlock(qdisc_lock(q)); 2353 } 2354 2355 return result; 2356 } 2357 2358 static inline struct sk_buff *handle_ing(struct sk_buff *skb, 2359 struct packet_type **pt_prev, 2360 int *ret, struct net_device *orig_dev) 2361 { 2362 if (skb->dev->rx_queue.qdisc == &noop_qdisc) 2363 goto out; 2364 2365 if (*pt_prev) { 2366 *ret = deliver_skb(skb, *pt_prev, orig_dev); 2367 *pt_prev = NULL; 2368 } else { 2369 /* Huh? Why does turning on AF_PACKET affect this? */ 2370 skb->tc_verd = SET_TC_OK2MUNGE(skb->tc_verd); 2371 } 2372 2373 switch (ing_filter(skb)) { 2374 case TC_ACT_SHOT: 2375 case TC_ACT_STOLEN: 2376 kfree_skb(skb); 2377 return NULL; 2378 } 2379 2380 out: 2381 skb->tc_verd = 0; 2382 return skb; 2383 } 2384 #endif 2385 2386 /* 2387 * netif_nit_deliver - deliver received packets to network taps 2388 * @skb: buffer 2389 * 2390 * This function is used to deliver incoming packets to network 2391 * taps. It should be used when the normal netif_receive_skb path 2392 * is bypassed, for example because of VLAN acceleration. 2393 */ 2394 void netif_nit_deliver(struct sk_buff *skb) 2395 { 2396 struct packet_type *ptype; 2397 2398 if (list_empty(&ptype_all)) 2399 return; 2400 2401 skb_reset_network_header(skb); 2402 skb_reset_transport_header(skb); 2403 skb->mac_len = skb->network_header - skb->mac_header; 2404 2405 rcu_read_lock(); 2406 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, &ptype_all, list) { 2407 if (!ptype->dev || ptype->dev == skb->dev) 2408 deliver_skb(skb, ptype, skb->dev); 2409 } 2410 rcu_read_unlock(); 2411 } 2412 2413 /** 2414 * netif_receive_skb - process receive buffer from network 2415 * @skb: buffer to process 2416 * 2417 * netif_receive_skb() is the main receive data processing function. 2418 * It always succeeds. The buffer may be dropped during processing 2419 * for congestion control or by the protocol layers. 2420 * 2421 * This function may only be called from softirq context and interrupts 2422 * should be enabled. 2423 * 2424 * Return values (usually ignored): 2425 * NET_RX_SUCCESS: no congestion 2426 * NET_RX_DROP: packet was dropped 2427 */ 2428 int netif_receive_skb(struct sk_buff *skb) 2429 { 2430 struct packet_type *ptype, *pt_prev; 2431 struct net_device *orig_dev; 2432 struct net_device *null_or_orig; 2433 struct net_device *null_or_bond; 2434 int ret = NET_RX_DROP; 2435 __be16 type; 2436 2437 if (!skb->tstamp.tv64) 2438 net_timestamp(skb); 2439 2440 if (vlan_tx_tag_present(skb) && vlan_hwaccel_do_receive(skb)) 2441 return NET_RX_SUCCESS; 2442 2443 /* if we've gotten here through NAPI, check netpoll */ 2444 if (netpoll_receive_skb(skb)) 2445 return NET_RX_DROP; 2446 2447 if (!skb->skb_iif) 2448 skb->skb_iif = skb->dev->ifindex; 2449 2450 null_or_orig = NULL; 2451 orig_dev = skb->dev; 2452 if (orig_dev->master) { 2453 if (skb_bond_should_drop(skb)) 2454 null_or_orig = orig_dev; /* deliver only exact match */ 2455 else 2456 skb->dev = orig_dev->master; 2457 } 2458 2459 __get_cpu_var(netdev_rx_stat).total++; 2460 2461 skb_reset_network_header(skb); 2462 skb_reset_transport_header(skb); 2463 skb->mac_len = skb->network_header - skb->mac_header; 2464 2465 pt_prev = NULL; 2466 2467 rcu_read_lock(); 2468 2469 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT 2470 if (skb->tc_verd & TC_NCLS) { 2471 skb->tc_verd = CLR_TC_NCLS(skb->tc_verd); 2472 goto ncls; 2473 } 2474 #endif 2475 2476 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, &ptype_all, list) { 2477 if (ptype->dev == null_or_orig || ptype->dev == skb->dev || 2478 ptype->dev == orig_dev) { 2479 if (pt_prev) 2480 ret = deliver_skb(skb, pt_prev, orig_dev); 2481 pt_prev = ptype; 2482 } 2483 } 2484 2485 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT 2486 skb = handle_ing(skb, &pt_prev, &ret, orig_dev); 2487 if (!skb) 2488 goto out; 2489 ncls: 2490 #endif 2491 2492 skb = handle_bridge(skb, &pt_prev, &ret, orig_dev); 2493 if (!skb) 2494 goto out; 2495 skb = handle_macvlan(skb, &pt_prev, &ret, orig_dev); 2496 if (!skb) 2497 goto out; 2498 2499 /* 2500 * Make sure frames received on VLAN interfaces stacked on 2501 * bonding interfaces still make their way to any base bonding 2502 * device that may have registered for a specific ptype. The 2503 * handler may have to adjust skb->dev and orig_dev. 2504 */ 2505 null_or_bond = NULL; 2506 if ((skb->dev->priv_flags & IFF_802_1Q_VLAN) && 2507 (vlan_dev_real_dev(skb->dev)->priv_flags & IFF_BONDING)) { 2508 null_or_bond = vlan_dev_real_dev(skb->dev); 2509 } 2510 2511 type = skb->protocol; 2512 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, 2513 &ptype_base[ntohs(type) & PTYPE_HASH_MASK], list) { 2514 if (ptype->type == type && (ptype->dev == null_or_orig || 2515 ptype->dev == skb->dev || ptype->dev == orig_dev || 2516 ptype->dev == null_or_bond)) { 2517 if (pt_prev) 2518 ret = deliver_skb(skb, pt_prev, orig_dev); 2519 pt_prev = ptype; 2520 } 2521 } 2522 2523 if (pt_prev) { 2524 ret = pt_prev->func(skb, skb->dev, pt_prev, orig_dev); 2525 } else { 2526 kfree_skb(skb); 2527 /* Jamal, now you will not able to escape explaining 2528 * me how you were going to use this. :-) 2529 */ 2530 ret = NET_RX_DROP; 2531 } 2532 2533 out: 2534 rcu_read_unlock(); 2535 return ret; 2536 } 2537 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_receive_skb); 2538 2539 /* Network device is going away, flush any packets still pending */ 2540 static void flush_backlog(void *arg) 2541 { 2542 struct net_device *dev = arg; 2543 struct softnet_data *queue = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data); 2544 struct sk_buff *skb, *tmp; 2545 2546 skb_queue_walk_safe(&queue->input_pkt_queue, skb, tmp) 2547 if (skb->dev == dev) { 2548 __skb_unlink(skb, &queue->input_pkt_queue); 2549 kfree_skb(skb); 2550 } 2551 } 2552 2553 static int napi_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb) 2554 { 2555 struct packet_type *ptype; 2556 __be16 type = skb->protocol; 2557 struct list_head *head = &ptype_base[ntohs(type) & PTYPE_HASH_MASK]; 2558 int err = -ENOENT; 2559 2560 if (NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->count == 1) { 2561 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size = 0; 2562 goto out; 2563 } 2564 2565 rcu_read_lock(); 2566 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, head, list) { 2567 if (ptype->type != type || ptype->dev || !ptype->gro_complete) 2568 continue; 2569 2570 err = ptype->gro_complete(skb); 2571 break; 2572 } 2573 rcu_read_unlock(); 2574 2575 if (err) { 2576 WARN_ON(&ptype->list == head); 2577 kfree_skb(skb); 2578 return NET_RX_SUCCESS; 2579 } 2580 2581 out: 2582 return netif_receive_skb(skb); 2583 } 2584 2585 void napi_gro_flush(struct napi_struct *napi) 2586 { 2587 struct sk_buff *skb, *next; 2588 2589 for (skb = napi->gro_list; skb; skb = next) { 2590 next = skb->next; 2591 skb->next = NULL; 2592 napi_gro_complete(skb); 2593 } 2594 2595 napi->gro_count = 0; 2596 napi->gro_list = NULL; 2597 } 2598 EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_gro_flush); 2599 2600 enum gro_result dev_gro_receive(struct napi_struct *napi, struct sk_buff *skb) 2601 { 2602 struct sk_buff **pp = NULL; 2603 struct packet_type *ptype; 2604 __be16 type = skb->protocol; 2605 struct list_head *head = &ptype_base[ntohs(type) & PTYPE_HASH_MASK]; 2606 int same_flow; 2607 int mac_len; 2608 enum gro_result ret; 2609 2610 if (!(skb->dev->features & NETIF_F_GRO)) 2611 goto normal; 2612 2613 if (skb_is_gso(skb) || skb_has_frags(skb)) 2614 goto normal; 2615 2616 rcu_read_lock(); 2617 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, head, list) { 2618 if (ptype->type != type || ptype->dev || !ptype->gro_receive) 2619 continue; 2620 2621 skb_set_network_header(skb, skb_gro_offset(skb)); 2622 mac_len = skb->network_header - skb->mac_header; 2623 skb->mac_len = mac_len; 2624 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->same_flow = 0; 2625 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush = 0; 2626 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->free = 0; 2627 2628 pp = ptype->gro_receive(&napi->gro_list, skb); 2629 break; 2630 } 2631 rcu_read_unlock(); 2632 2633 if (&ptype->list == head) 2634 goto normal; 2635 2636 same_flow = NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->same_flow; 2637 ret = NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->free ? GRO_MERGED_FREE : GRO_MERGED; 2638 2639 if (pp) { 2640 struct sk_buff *nskb = *pp; 2641 2642 *pp = nskb->next; 2643 nskb->next = NULL; 2644 napi_gro_complete(nskb); 2645 napi->gro_count--; 2646 } 2647 2648 if (same_flow) 2649 goto ok; 2650 2651 if (NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush || napi->gro_count >= MAX_GRO_SKBS) 2652 goto normal; 2653 2654 napi->gro_count++; 2655 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->count = 1; 2656 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size = skb_gro_len(skb); 2657 skb->next = napi->gro_list; 2658 napi->gro_list = skb; 2659 ret = GRO_HELD; 2660 2661 pull: 2662 if (skb_headlen(skb) < skb_gro_offset(skb)) { 2663 int grow = skb_gro_offset(skb) - skb_headlen(skb); 2664 2665 BUG_ON(skb->end - skb->tail < grow); 2666 2667 memcpy(skb_tail_pointer(skb), NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->frag0, grow); 2668 2669 skb->tail += grow; 2670 skb->data_len -= grow; 2671 2672 skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0].page_offset += grow; 2673 skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0].size -= grow; 2674 2675 if (unlikely(!skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0].size)) { 2676 put_page(skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0].page); 2677 memmove(skb_shinfo(skb)->frags, 2678 skb_shinfo(skb)->frags + 1, 2679 --skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags); 2680 } 2681 } 2682 2683 ok: 2684 return ret; 2685 2686 normal: 2687 ret = GRO_NORMAL; 2688 goto pull; 2689 } 2690 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_gro_receive); 2691 2692 static gro_result_t 2693 __napi_gro_receive(struct napi_struct *napi, struct sk_buff *skb) 2694 { 2695 struct sk_buff *p; 2696 2697 if (netpoll_rx_on(skb)) 2698 return GRO_NORMAL; 2699 2700 for (p = napi->gro_list; p; p = p->next) { 2701 NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow = 2702 (p->dev == skb->dev) && 2703 !compare_ether_header(skb_mac_header(p), 2704 skb_gro_mac_header(skb)); 2705 NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->flush = 0; 2706 } 2707 2708 return dev_gro_receive(napi, skb); 2709 } 2710 2711 gro_result_t napi_skb_finish(gro_result_t ret, struct sk_buff *skb) 2712 { 2713 switch (ret) { 2714 case GRO_NORMAL: 2715 if (netif_receive_skb(skb)) 2716 ret = GRO_DROP; 2717 break; 2718 2719 case GRO_DROP: 2720 case GRO_MERGED_FREE: 2721 kfree_skb(skb); 2722 break; 2723 2724 case GRO_HELD: 2725 case GRO_MERGED: 2726 break; 2727 } 2728 2729 return ret; 2730 } 2731 EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_skb_finish); 2732 2733 void skb_gro_reset_offset(struct sk_buff *skb) 2734 { 2735 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->data_offset = 0; 2736 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->frag0 = NULL; 2737 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->frag0_len = 0; 2738 2739 if (skb->mac_header == skb->tail && 2740 !PageHighMem(skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0].page)) { 2741 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->frag0 = 2742 page_address(skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0].page) + 2743 skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0].page_offset; 2744 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->frag0_len = skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0].size; 2745 } 2746 } 2747 EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_gro_reset_offset); 2748 2749 gro_result_t napi_gro_receive(struct napi_struct *napi, struct sk_buff *skb) 2750 { 2751 skb_gro_reset_offset(skb); 2752 2753 return napi_skb_finish(__napi_gro_receive(napi, skb), skb); 2754 } 2755 EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_gro_receive); 2756 2757 void napi_reuse_skb(struct napi_struct *napi, struct sk_buff *skb) 2758 { 2759 __skb_pull(skb, skb_headlen(skb)); 2760 skb_reserve(skb, NET_IP_ALIGN - skb_headroom(skb)); 2761 2762 napi->skb = skb; 2763 } 2764 EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_reuse_skb); 2765 2766 struct sk_buff *napi_get_frags(struct napi_struct *napi) 2767 { 2768 struct sk_buff *skb = napi->skb; 2769 2770 if (!skb) { 2771 skb = netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(napi->dev, GRO_MAX_HEAD); 2772 if (skb) 2773 napi->skb = skb; 2774 } 2775 return skb; 2776 } 2777 EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_get_frags); 2778 2779 gro_result_t napi_frags_finish(struct napi_struct *napi, struct sk_buff *skb, 2780 gro_result_t ret) 2781 { 2782 switch (ret) { 2783 case GRO_NORMAL: 2784 case GRO_HELD: 2785 skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, napi->dev); 2786 2787 if (ret == GRO_HELD) 2788 skb_gro_pull(skb, -ETH_HLEN); 2789 else if (netif_receive_skb(skb)) 2790 ret = GRO_DROP; 2791 break; 2792 2793 case GRO_DROP: 2794 case GRO_MERGED_FREE: 2795 napi_reuse_skb(napi, skb); 2796 break; 2797 2798 case GRO_MERGED: 2799 break; 2800 } 2801 2802 return ret; 2803 } 2804 EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_frags_finish); 2805 2806 struct sk_buff *napi_frags_skb(struct napi_struct *napi) 2807 { 2808 struct sk_buff *skb = napi->skb; 2809 struct ethhdr *eth; 2810 unsigned int hlen; 2811 unsigned int off; 2812 2813 napi->skb = NULL; 2814 2815 skb_reset_mac_header(skb); 2816 skb_gro_reset_offset(skb); 2817 2818 off = skb_gro_offset(skb); 2819 hlen = off + sizeof(*eth); 2820 eth = skb_gro_header_fast(skb, off); 2821 if (skb_gro_header_hard(skb, hlen)) { 2822 eth = skb_gro_header_slow(skb, hlen, off); 2823 if (unlikely(!eth)) { 2824 napi_reuse_skb(napi, skb); 2825 skb = NULL; 2826 goto out; 2827 } 2828 } 2829 2830 skb_gro_pull(skb, sizeof(*eth)); 2831 2832 /* 2833 * This works because the only protocols we care about don't require 2834 * special handling. We'll fix it up properly at the end. 2835 */ 2836 skb->protocol = eth->h_proto; 2837 2838 out: 2839 return skb; 2840 } 2841 EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_frags_skb); 2842 2843 gro_result_t napi_gro_frags(struct napi_struct *napi) 2844 { 2845 struct sk_buff *skb = napi_frags_skb(napi); 2846 2847 if (!skb) 2848 return GRO_DROP; 2849 2850 return napi_frags_finish(napi, skb, __napi_gro_receive(napi, skb)); 2851 } 2852 EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_gro_frags); 2853 2854 static int process_backlog(struct napi_struct *napi, int quota) 2855 { 2856 int work = 0; 2857 struct softnet_data *queue = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data); 2858 unsigned long start_time = jiffies; 2859 2860 napi->weight = weight_p; 2861 do { 2862 struct sk_buff *skb; 2863 2864 local_irq_disable(); 2865 skb = __skb_dequeue(&queue->input_pkt_queue); 2866 if (!skb) { 2867 __napi_complete(napi); 2868 local_irq_enable(); 2869 break; 2870 } 2871 local_irq_enable(); 2872 2873 netif_receive_skb(skb); 2874 } while (++work < quota && jiffies == start_time); 2875 2876 return work; 2877 } 2878 2879 /** 2880 * __napi_schedule - schedule for receive 2881 * @n: entry to schedule 2882 * 2883 * The entry's receive function will be scheduled to run 2884 */ 2885 void __napi_schedule(struct napi_struct *n) 2886 { 2887 unsigned long flags; 2888 2889 local_irq_save(flags); 2890 list_add_tail(&n->poll_list, &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data).poll_list); 2891 __raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ); 2892 local_irq_restore(flags); 2893 } 2894 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__napi_schedule); 2895 2896 void __napi_complete(struct napi_struct *n) 2897 { 2898 BUG_ON(!test_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &n->state)); 2899 BUG_ON(n->gro_list); 2900 2901 list_del(&n->poll_list); 2902 smp_mb__before_clear_bit(); 2903 clear_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &n->state); 2904 } 2905 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__napi_complete); 2906 2907 void napi_complete(struct napi_struct *n) 2908 { 2909 unsigned long flags; 2910 2911 /* 2912 * don't let napi dequeue from the cpu poll list 2913 * just in case its running on a different cpu 2914 */ 2915 if (unlikely(test_bit(NAPI_STATE_NPSVC, &n->state))) 2916 return; 2917 2918 napi_gro_flush(n); 2919 local_irq_save(flags); 2920 __napi_complete(n); 2921 local_irq_restore(flags); 2922 } 2923 EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_complete); 2924 2925 void netif_napi_add(struct net_device *dev, struct napi_struct *napi, 2926 int (*poll)(struct napi_struct *, int), int weight) 2927 { 2928 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&napi->poll_list); 2929 napi->gro_count = 0; 2930 napi->gro_list = NULL; 2931 napi->skb = NULL; 2932 napi->poll = poll; 2933 napi->weight = weight; 2934 list_add(&napi->dev_list, &dev->napi_list); 2935 napi->dev = dev; 2936 #ifdef CONFIG_NETPOLL 2937 spin_lock_init(&napi->poll_lock); 2938 napi->poll_owner = -1; 2939 #endif 2940 set_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &napi->state); 2941 } 2942 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_napi_add); 2943 2944 void netif_napi_del(struct napi_struct *napi) 2945 { 2946 struct sk_buff *skb, *next; 2947 2948 list_del_init(&napi->dev_list); 2949 napi_free_frags(napi); 2950 2951 for (skb = napi->gro_list; skb; skb = next) { 2952 next = skb->next; 2953 skb->next = NULL; 2954 kfree_skb(skb); 2955 } 2956 2957 napi->gro_list = NULL; 2958 napi->gro_count = 0; 2959 } 2960 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_napi_del); 2961 2962 2963 static void net_rx_action(struct softirq_action *h) 2964 { 2965 struct list_head *list = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data).poll_list; 2966 unsigned long time_limit = jiffies + 2; 2967 int budget = netdev_budget; 2968 void *have; 2969 2970 local_irq_disable(); 2971 2972 while (!list_empty(list)) { 2973 struct napi_struct *n; 2974 int work, weight; 2975 2976 /* If softirq window is exhuasted then punt. 2977 * Allow this to run for 2 jiffies since which will allow 2978 * an average latency of 1.5/HZ. 2979 */ 2980 if (unlikely(budget <= 0 || time_after(jiffies, time_limit))) 2981 goto softnet_break; 2982 2983 local_irq_enable(); 2984 2985 /* Even though interrupts have been re-enabled, this 2986 * access is safe because interrupts can only add new 2987 * entries to the tail of this list, and only ->poll() 2988 * calls can remove this head entry from the list. 2989 */ 2990 n = list_entry(list->next, struct napi_struct, poll_list); 2991 2992 have = netpoll_poll_lock(n); 2993 2994 weight = n->weight; 2995 2996 /* This NAPI_STATE_SCHED test is for avoiding a race 2997 * with netpoll's poll_napi(). Only the entity which 2998 * obtains the lock and sees NAPI_STATE_SCHED set will 2999 * actually make the ->poll() call. Therefore we avoid 3000 * accidently calling ->poll() when NAPI is not scheduled. 3001 */ 3002 work = 0; 3003 if (test_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &n->state)) { 3004 work = n->poll(n, weight); 3005 trace_napi_poll(n); 3006 } 3007 3008 WARN_ON_ONCE(work > weight); 3009 3010 budget -= work; 3011 3012 local_irq_disable(); 3013 3014 /* Drivers must not modify the NAPI state if they 3015 * consume the entire weight. In such cases this code 3016 * still "owns" the NAPI instance and therefore can 3017 * move the instance around on the list at-will. 3018 */ 3019 if (unlikely(work == weight)) { 3020 if (unlikely(napi_disable_pending(n))) { 3021 local_irq_enable(); 3022 napi_complete(n); 3023 local_irq_disable(); 3024 } else 3025 list_move_tail(&n->poll_list, list); 3026 } 3027 3028 netpoll_poll_unlock(have); 3029 } 3030 out: 3031 local_irq_enable(); 3032 3033 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA 3034 /* 3035 * There may not be any more sk_buffs coming right now, so push 3036 * any pending DMA copies to hardware 3037 */ 3038 dma_issue_pending_all(); 3039 #endif 3040 3041 return; 3042 3043 softnet_break: 3044 __get_cpu_var(netdev_rx_stat).time_squeeze++; 3045 __raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ); 3046 goto out; 3047 } 3048 3049 static gifconf_func_t *gifconf_list[NPROTO]; 3050 3051 /** 3052 * register_gifconf - register a SIOCGIF handler 3053 * @family: Address family 3054 * @gifconf: Function handler 3055 * 3056 * Register protocol dependent address dumping routines. The handler 3057 * that is passed must not be freed or reused until it has been replaced 3058 * by another handler. 3059 */ 3060 int register_gifconf(unsigned int family, gifconf_func_t *gifconf) 3061 { 3062 if (family >= NPROTO) 3063 return -EINVAL; 3064 gifconf_list[family] = gifconf; 3065 return 0; 3066 } 3067 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_gifconf); 3068 3069 3070 /* 3071 * Map an interface index to its name (SIOCGIFNAME) 3072 */ 3073 3074 /* 3075 * We need this ioctl for efficient implementation of the 3076 * if_indextoname() function required by the IPv6 API. Without 3077 * it, we would have to search all the interfaces to find a 3078 * match. --pb 3079 */ 3080 3081 static int dev_ifname(struct net *net, struct ifreq __user *arg) 3082 { 3083 struct net_device *dev; 3084 struct ifreq ifr; 3085 3086 /* 3087 * Fetch the caller's info block. 3088 */ 3089 3090 if (copy_from_user(&ifr, arg, sizeof(struct ifreq))) 3091 return -EFAULT; 3092 3093 rcu_read_lock(); 3094 dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, ifr.ifr_ifindex); 3095 if (!dev) { 3096 rcu_read_unlock(); 3097 return -ENODEV; 3098 } 3099 3100 strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, dev->name); 3101 rcu_read_unlock(); 3102 3103 if (copy_to_user(arg, &ifr, sizeof(struct ifreq))) 3104 return -EFAULT; 3105 return 0; 3106 } 3107 3108 /* 3109 * Perform a SIOCGIFCONF call. This structure will change 3110 * size eventually, and there is nothing I can do about it. 3111 * Thus we will need a 'compatibility mode'. 3112 */ 3113 3114 static int dev_ifconf(struct net *net, char __user *arg) 3115 { 3116 struct ifconf ifc; 3117 struct net_device *dev; 3118 char __user *pos; 3119 int len; 3120 int total; 3121 int i; 3122 3123 /* 3124 * Fetch the caller's info block. 3125 */ 3126 3127 if (copy_from_user(&ifc, arg, sizeof(struct ifconf))) 3128 return -EFAULT; 3129 3130 pos = ifc.ifc_buf; 3131 len = ifc.ifc_len; 3132 3133 /* 3134 * Loop over the interfaces, and write an info block for each. 3135 */ 3136 3137 total = 0; 3138 for_each_netdev(net, dev) { 3139 for (i = 0; i < NPROTO; i++) { 3140 if (gifconf_list[i]) { 3141 int done; 3142 if (!pos) 3143 done = gifconf_list[i](dev, NULL, 0); 3144 else 3145 done = gifconf_list[i](dev, pos + total, 3146 len - total); 3147 if (done < 0) 3148 return -EFAULT; 3149 total += done; 3150 } 3151 } 3152 } 3153 3154 /* 3155 * All done. Write the updated control block back to the caller. 3156 */ 3157 ifc.ifc_len = total; 3158 3159 /* 3160 * Both BSD and Solaris return 0 here, so we do too. 3161 */ 3162 return copy_to_user(arg, &ifc, sizeof(struct ifconf)) ? -EFAULT : 0; 3163 } 3164 3165 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS 3166 /* 3167 * This is invoked by the /proc filesystem handler to display a device 3168 * in detail. 3169 */ 3170 void *dev_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos) 3171 __acquires(RCU) 3172 { 3173 struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq); 3174 loff_t off; 3175 struct net_device *dev; 3176 3177 rcu_read_lock(); 3178 if (!*pos) 3179 return SEQ_START_TOKEN; 3180 3181 off = 1; 3182 for_each_netdev_rcu(net, dev) 3183 if (off++ == *pos) 3184 return dev; 3185 3186 return NULL; 3187 } 3188 3189 void *dev_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos) 3190 { 3191 struct net_device *dev = (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) ? 3192 first_net_device(seq_file_net(seq)) : 3193 next_net_device((struct net_device *)v); 3194 3195 ++*pos; 3196 return rcu_dereference(dev); 3197 } 3198 3199 void dev_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) 3200 __releases(RCU) 3201 { 3202 rcu_read_unlock(); 3203 } 3204 3205 static void dev_seq_printf_stats(struct seq_file *seq, struct net_device *dev) 3206 { 3207 const struct net_device_stats *stats = dev_get_stats(dev); 3208 3209 seq_printf(seq, "%6s: %7lu %7lu %4lu %4lu %4lu %5lu %10lu %9lu " 3210 "%8lu %7lu %4lu %4lu %4lu %5lu %7lu %10lu\n", 3211 dev->name, stats->rx_bytes, stats->rx_packets, 3212 stats->rx_errors, 3213 stats->rx_dropped + stats->rx_missed_errors, 3214 stats->rx_fifo_errors, 3215 stats->rx_length_errors + stats->rx_over_errors + 3216 stats->rx_crc_errors + stats->rx_frame_errors, 3217 stats->rx_compressed, stats->multicast, 3218 stats->tx_bytes, stats->tx_packets, 3219 stats->tx_errors, stats->tx_dropped, 3220 stats->tx_fifo_errors, stats->collisions, 3221 stats->tx_carrier_errors + 3222 stats->tx_aborted_errors + 3223 stats->tx_window_errors + 3224 stats->tx_heartbeat_errors, 3225 stats->tx_compressed); 3226 } 3227 3228 /* 3229 * Called from the PROCfs module. This now uses the new arbitrary sized 3230 * /proc/net interface to create /proc/net/dev 3231 */ 3232 static int dev_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) 3233 { 3234 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) 3235 seq_puts(seq, "Inter-| Receive " 3236 " | Transmit\n" 3237 " face |bytes packets errs drop fifo frame " 3238 "compressed multicast|bytes packets errs " 3239 "drop fifo colls carrier compressed\n"); 3240 else 3241 dev_seq_printf_stats(seq, v); 3242 return 0; 3243 } 3244 3245 static struct netif_rx_stats *softnet_get_online(loff_t *pos) 3246 { 3247 struct netif_rx_stats *rc = NULL; 3248 3249 while (*pos < nr_cpu_ids) 3250 if (cpu_online(*pos)) { 3251 rc = &per_cpu(netdev_rx_stat, *pos); 3252 break; 3253 } else 3254 ++*pos; 3255 return rc; 3256 } 3257 3258 static void *softnet_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos) 3259 { 3260 return softnet_get_online(pos); 3261 } 3262 3263 static void *softnet_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos) 3264 { 3265 ++*pos; 3266 return softnet_get_online(pos); 3267 } 3268 3269 static void softnet_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) 3270 { 3271 } 3272 3273 static int softnet_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) 3274 { 3275 struct netif_rx_stats *s = v; 3276 3277 seq_printf(seq, "%08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x\n", 3278 s->total, s->dropped, s->time_squeeze, 0, 3279 0, 0, 0, 0, /* was fastroute */ 3280 s->cpu_collision); 3281 return 0; 3282 } 3283 3284 static const struct seq_operations dev_seq_ops = { 3285 .start = dev_seq_start, 3286 .next = dev_seq_next, 3287 .stop = dev_seq_stop, 3288 .show = dev_seq_show, 3289 }; 3290 3291 static int dev_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 3292 { 3293 return seq_open_net(inode, file, &dev_seq_ops, 3294 sizeof(struct seq_net_private)); 3295 } 3296 3297 static const struct file_operations dev_seq_fops = { 3298 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 3299 .open = dev_seq_open, 3300 .read = seq_read, 3301 .llseek = seq_lseek, 3302 .release = seq_release_net, 3303 }; 3304 3305 static const struct seq_operations softnet_seq_ops = { 3306 .start = softnet_seq_start, 3307 .next = softnet_seq_next, 3308 .stop = softnet_seq_stop, 3309 .show = softnet_seq_show, 3310 }; 3311 3312 static int softnet_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 3313 { 3314 return seq_open(file, &softnet_seq_ops); 3315 } 3316 3317 static const struct file_operations softnet_seq_fops = { 3318 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 3319 .open = softnet_seq_open, 3320 .read = seq_read, 3321 .llseek = seq_lseek, 3322 .release = seq_release, 3323 }; 3324 3325 static void *ptype_get_idx(loff_t pos) 3326 { 3327 struct packet_type *pt = NULL; 3328 loff_t i = 0; 3329 int t; 3330 3331 list_for_each_entry_rcu(pt, &ptype_all, list) { 3332 if (i == pos) 3333 return pt; 3334 ++i; 3335 } 3336 3337 for (t = 0; t < PTYPE_HASH_SIZE; t++) { 3338 list_for_each_entry_rcu(pt, &ptype_base[t], list) { 3339 if (i == pos) 3340 return pt; 3341 ++i; 3342 } 3343 } 3344 return NULL; 3345 } 3346 3347 static void *ptype_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos) 3348 __acquires(RCU) 3349 { 3350 rcu_read_lock(); 3351 return *pos ? ptype_get_idx(*pos - 1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN; 3352 } 3353 3354 static void *ptype_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos) 3355 { 3356 struct packet_type *pt; 3357 struct list_head *nxt; 3358 int hash; 3359 3360 ++*pos; 3361 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) 3362 return ptype_get_idx(0); 3363 3364 pt = v; 3365 nxt = pt->list.next; 3366 if (pt->type == htons(ETH_P_ALL)) { 3367 if (nxt != &ptype_all) 3368 goto found; 3369 hash = 0; 3370 nxt = ptype_base[0].next; 3371 } else 3372 hash = ntohs(pt->type) & PTYPE_HASH_MASK; 3373 3374 while (nxt == &ptype_base[hash]) { 3375 if (++hash >= PTYPE_HASH_SIZE) 3376 return NULL; 3377 nxt = ptype_base[hash].next; 3378 } 3379 found: 3380 return list_entry(nxt, struct packet_type, list); 3381 } 3382 3383 static void ptype_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) 3384 __releases(RCU) 3385 { 3386 rcu_read_unlock(); 3387 } 3388 3389 static int ptype_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) 3390 { 3391 struct packet_type *pt = v; 3392 3393 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) 3394 seq_puts(seq, "Type Device Function\n"); 3395 else if (pt->dev == NULL || dev_net(pt->dev) == seq_file_net(seq)) { 3396 if (pt->type == htons(ETH_P_ALL)) 3397 seq_puts(seq, "ALL "); 3398 else 3399 seq_printf(seq, "%04x", ntohs(pt->type)); 3400 3401 seq_printf(seq, " %-8s %pF\n", 3402 pt->dev ? pt->dev->name : "", pt->func); 3403 } 3404 3405 return 0; 3406 } 3407 3408 static const struct seq_operations ptype_seq_ops = { 3409 .start = ptype_seq_start, 3410 .next = ptype_seq_next, 3411 .stop = ptype_seq_stop, 3412 .show = ptype_seq_show, 3413 }; 3414 3415 static int ptype_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 3416 { 3417 return seq_open_net(inode, file, &ptype_seq_ops, 3418 sizeof(struct seq_net_private)); 3419 } 3420 3421 static const struct file_operations ptype_seq_fops = { 3422 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 3423 .open = ptype_seq_open, 3424 .read = seq_read, 3425 .llseek = seq_lseek, 3426 .release = seq_release_net, 3427 }; 3428 3429 3430 static int __net_init dev_proc_net_init(struct net *net) 3431 { 3432 int rc = -ENOMEM; 3433 3434 if (!proc_net_fops_create(net, "dev", S_IRUGO, &dev_seq_fops)) 3435 goto out; 3436 if (!proc_net_fops_create(net, "softnet_stat", S_IRUGO, &softnet_seq_fops)) 3437 goto out_dev; 3438 if (!proc_net_fops_create(net, "ptype", S_IRUGO, &ptype_seq_fops)) 3439 goto out_softnet; 3440 3441 if (wext_proc_init(net)) 3442 goto out_ptype; 3443 rc = 0; 3444 out: 3445 return rc; 3446 out_ptype: 3447 proc_net_remove(net, "ptype"); 3448 out_softnet: 3449 proc_net_remove(net, "softnet_stat"); 3450 out_dev: 3451 proc_net_remove(net, "dev"); 3452 goto out; 3453 } 3454 3455 static void __net_exit dev_proc_net_exit(struct net *net) 3456 { 3457 wext_proc_exit(net); 3458 3459 proc_net_remove(net, "ptype"); 3460 proc_net_remove(net, "softnet_stat"); 3461 proc_net_remove(net, "dev"); 3462 } 3463 3464 static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata dev_proc_ops = { 3465 .init = dev_proc_net_init, 3466 .exit = dev_proc_net_exit, 3467 }; 3468 3469 static int __init dev_proc_init(void) 3470 { 3471 return register_pernet_subsys(&dev_proc_ops); 3472 } 3473 #else 3474 #define dev_proc_init() 0 3475 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */ 3476 3477 3478 /** 3479 * netdev_set_master - set up master/slave pair 3480 * @slave: slave device 3481 * @master: new master device 3482 * 3483 * Changes the master device of the slave. Pass %NULL to break the 3484 * bonding. The caller must hold the RTNL semaphore. On a failure 3485 * a negative errno code is returned. On success the reference counts 3486 * are adjusted, %RTM_NEWLINK is sent to the routing socket and the 3487 * function returns zero. 3488 */ 3489 int netdev_set_master(struct net_device *slave, struct net_device *master) 3490 { 3491 struct net_device *old = slave->master; 3492 3493 ASSERT_RTNL(); 3494 3495 if (master) { 3496 if (old) 3497 return -EBUSY; 3498 dev_hold(master); 3499 } 3500 3501 slave->master = master; 3502 3503 synchronize_net(); 3504 3505 if (old) 3506 dev_put(old); 3507 3508 if (master) 3509 slave->flags |= IFF_SLAVE; 3510 else 3511 slave->flags &= ~IFF_SLAVE; 3512 3513 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, slave, IFF_SLAVE); 3514 return 0; 3515 } 3516 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_set_master); 3517 3518 static void dev_change_rx_flags(struct net_device *dev, int flags) 3519 { 3520 const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops; 3521 3522 if ((dev->flags & IFF_UP) && ops->ndo_change_rx_flags) 3523 ops->ndo_change_rx_flags(dev, flags); 3524 } 3525 3526 static int __dev_set_promiscuity(struct net_device *dev, int inc) 3527 { 3528 unsigned short old_flags = dev->flags; 3529 uid_t uid; 3530 gid_t gid; 3531 3532 ASSERT_RTNL(); 3533 3534 dev->flags |= IFF_PROMISC; 3535 dev->promiscuity += inc; 3536 if (dev->promiscuity == 0) { 3537 /* 3538 * Avoid overflow. 3539 * If inc causes overflow, untouch promisc and return error. 3540 */ 3541 if (inc < 0) 3542 dev->flags &= ~IFF_PROMISC; 3543 else { 3544 dev->promiscuity -= inc; 3545 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: promiscuity touches roof, " 3546 "set promiscuity failed, promiscuity feature " 3547 "of device might be broken.\n", dev->name); 3548 return -EOVERFLOW; 3549 } 3550 } 3551 if (dev->flags != old_flags) { 3552 printk(KERN_INFO "device %s %s promiscuous mode\n", 3553 dev->name, (dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) ? "entered" : 3554 "left"); 3555 if (audit_enabled) { 3556 current_uid_gid(&uid, &gid); 3557 audit_log(current->audit_context, GFP_ATOMIC, 3558 AUDIT_ANOM_PROMISCUOUS, 3559 "dev=%s prom=%d old_prom=%d auid=%u uid=%u gid=%u ses=%u", 3560 dev->name, (dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC), 3561 (old_flags & IFF_PROMISC), 3562 audit_get_loginuid(current), 3563 uid, gid, 3564 audit_get_sessionid(current)); 3565 } 3566 3567 dev_change_rx_flags(dev, IFF_PROMISC); 3568 } 3569 return 0; 3570 } 3571 3572 /** 3573 * dev_set_promiscuity - update promiscuity count on a device 3574 * @dev: device 3575 * @inc: modifier 3576 * 3577 * Add or remove promiscuity from a device. While the count in the device 3578 * remains above zero the interface remains promiscuous. Once it hits zero 3579 * the device reverts back to normal filtering operation. A negative inc 3580 * value is used to drop promiscuity on the device. 3581 * Return 0 if successful or a negative errno code on error. 3582 */ 3583 int dev_set_promiscuity(struct net_device *dev, int inc) 3584 { 3585 unsigned short old_flags = dev->flags; 3586 int err; 3587 3588 err = __dev_set_promiscuity(dev, inc); 3589 if (err < 0) 3590 return err; 3591 if (dev->flags != old_flags) 3592 dev_set_rx_mode(dev); 3593 return err; 3594 } 3595 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_promiscuity); 3596 3597 /** 3598 * dev_set_allmulti - update allmulti count on a device 3599 * @dev: device 3600 * @inc: modifier 3601 * 3602 * Add or remove reception of all multicast frames to a device. While the 3603 * count in the device remains above zero the interface remains listening 3604 * to all interfaces. Once it hits zero the device reverts back to normal 3605 * filtering operation. A negative @inc value is used to drop the counter 3606 * when releasing a resource needing all multicasts. 3607 * Return 0 if successful or a negative errno code on error. 3608 */ 3609 3610 int dev_set_allmulti(struct net_device *dev, int inc) 3611 { 3612 unsigned short old_flags = dev->flags; 3613 3614 ASSERT_RTNL(); 3615 3616 dev->flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI; 3617 dev->allmulti += inc; 3618 if (dev->allmulti == 0) { 3619 /* 3620 * Avoid overflow. 3621 * If inc causes overflow, untouch allmulti and return error. 3622 */ 3623 if (inc < 0) 3624 dev->flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI; 3625 else { 3626 dev->allmulti -= inc; 3627 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: allmulti touches roof, " 3628 "set allmulti failed, allmulti feature of " 3629 "device might be broken.\n", dev->name); 3630 return -EOVERFLOW; 3631 } 3632 } 3633 if (dev->flags ^ old_flags) { 3634 dev_change_rx_flags(dev, IFF_ALLMULTI); 3635 dev_set_rx_mode(dev); 3636 } 3637 return 0; 3638 } 3639 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_allmulti); 3640 3641 /* 3642 * Upload unicast and multicast address lists to device and 3643 * configure RX filtering. When the device doesn't support unicast 3644 * filtering it is put in promiscuous mode while unicast addresses 3645 * are present. 3646 */ 3647 void __dev_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev) 3648 { 3649 const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops; 3650 3651 /* dev_open will call this function so the list will stay sane. */ 3652 if (!(dev->flags&IFF_UP)) 3653 return; 3654 3655 if (!netif_device_present(dev)) 3656 return; 3657 3658 if (ops->ndo_set_rx_mode) 3659 ops->ndo_set_rx_mode(dev); 3660 else { 3661 /* Unicast addresses changes may only happen under the rtnl, 3662 * therefore calling __dev_set_promiscuity here is safe. 3663 */ 3664 if (dev->uc.count > 0 && !dev->uc_promisc) { 3665 __dev_set_promiscuity(dev, 1); 3666 dev->uc_promisc = 1; 3667 } else if (dev->uc.count == 0 && dev->uc_promisc) { 3668 __dev_set_promiscuity(dev, -1); 3669 dev->uc_promisc = 0; 3670 } 3671 3672 if (ops->ndo_set_multicast_list) 3673 ops->ndo_set_multicast_list(dev); 3674 } 3675 } 3676 3677 void dev_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev) 3678 { 3679 netif_addr_lock_bh(dev); 3680 __dev_set_rx_mode(dev); 3681 netif_addr_unlock_bh(dev); 3682 } 3683 3684 /* hw addresses list handling functions */ 3685 3686 static int __hw_addr_add(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *list, unsigned char *addr, 3687 int addr_len, unsigned char addr_type) 3688 { 3689 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha; 3690 int alloc_size; 3691 3692 if (addr_len > MAX_ADDR_LEN) 3693 return -EINVAL; 3694 3695 list_for_each_entry(ha, &list->list, list) { 3696 if (!memcmp(ha->addr, addr, addr_len) && 3697 ha->type == addr_type) { 3698 ha->refcount++; 3699 return 0; 3700 } 3701 } 3702 3703 3704 alloc_size = sizeof(*ha); 3705 if (alloc_size < L1_CACHE_BYTES) 3706 alloc_size = L1_CACHE_BYTES; 3707 ha = kmalloc(alloc_size, GFP_ATOMIC); 3708 if (!ha) 3709 return -ENOMEM; 3710 memcpy(ha->addr, addr, addr_len); 3711 ha->type = addr_type; 3712 ha->refcount = 1; 3713 ha->synced = false; 3714 list_add_tail_rcu(&ha->list, &list->list); 3715 list->count++; 3716 return 0; 3717 } 3718 3719 static void ha_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head) 3720 { 3721 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha; 3722 3723 ha = container_of(head, struct netdev_hw_addr, rcu_head); 3724 kfree(ha); 3725 } 3726 3727 static int __hw_addr_del(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *list, unsigned char *addr, 3728 int addr_len, unsigned char addr_type) 3729 { 3730 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha; 3731 3732 list_for_each_entry(ha, &list->list, list) { 3733 if (!memcmp(ha->addr, addr, addr_len) && 3734 (ha->type == addr_type || !addr_type)) { 3735 if (--ha->refcount) 3736 return 0; 3737 list_del_rcu(&ha->list); 3738 call_rcu(&ha->rcu_head, ha_rcu_free); 3739 list->count--; 3740 return 0; 3741 } 3742 } 3743 return -ENOENT; 3744 } 3745 3746 static int __hw_addr_add_multiple(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *to_list, 3747 struct netdev_hw_addr_list *from_list, 3748 int addr_len, 3749 unsigned char addr_type) 3750 { 3751 int err; 3752 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha, *ha2; 3753 unsigned char type; 3754 3755 list_for_each_entry(ha, &from_list->list, list) { 3756 type = addr_type ? addr_type : ha->type; 3757 err = __hw_addr_add(to_list, ha->addr, addr_len, type); 3758 if (err) 3759 goto unroll; 3760 } 3761 return 0; 3762 3763 unroll: 3764 list_for_each_entry(ha2, &from_list->list, list) { 3765 if (ha2 == ha) 3766 break; 3767 type = addr_type ? addr_type : ha2->type; 3768 __hw_addr_del(to_list, ha2->addr, addr_len, type); 3769 } 3770 return err; 3771 } 3772 3773 static void __hw_addr_del_multiple(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *to_list, 3774 struct netdev_hw_addr_list *from_list, 3775 int addr_len, 3776 unsigned char addr_type) 3777 { 3778 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha; 3779 unsigned char type; 3780 3781 list_for_each_entry(ha, &from_list->list, list) { 3782 type = addr_type ? addr_type : ha->type; 3783 __hw_addr_del(to_list, ha->addr, addr_len, addr_type); 3784 } 3785 } 3786 3787 static int __hw_addr_sync(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *to_list, 3788 struct netdev_hw_addr_list *from_list, 3789 int addr_len) 3790 { 3791 int err = 0; 3792 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha, *tmp; 3793 3794 list_for_each_entry_safe(ha, tmp, &from_list->list, list) { 3795 if (!ha->synced) { 3796 err = __hw_addr_add(to_list, ha->addr, 3797 addr_len, ha->type); 3798 if (err) 3799 break; 3800 ha->synced = true; 3801 ha->refcount++; 3802 } else if (ha->refcount == 1) { 3803 __hw_addr_del(to_list, ha->addr, addr_len, ha->type); 3804 __hw_addr_del(from_list, ha->addr, addr_len, ha->type); 3805 } 3806 } 3807 return err; 3808 } 3809 3810 static void __hw_addr_unsync(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *to_list, 3811 struct netdev_hw_addr_list *from_list, 3812 int addr_len) 3813 { 3814 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha, *tmp; 3815 3816 list_for_each_entry_safe(ha, tmp, &from_list->list, list) { 3817 if (ha->synced) { 3818 __hw_addr_del(to_list, ha->addr, 3819 addr_len, ha->type); 3820 ha->synced = false; 3821 __hw_addr_del(from_list, ha->addr, 3822 addr_len, ha->type); 3823 } 3824 } 3825 } 3826 3827 static void __hw_addr_flush(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *list) 3828 { 3829 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha, *tmp; 3830 3831 list_for_each_entry_safe(ha, tmp, &list->list, list) { 3832 list_del_rcu(&ha->list); 3833 call_rcu(&ha->rcu_head, ha_rcu_free); 3834 } 3835 list->count = 0; 3836 } 3837 3838 static void __hw_addr_init(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *list) 3839 { 3840 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&list->list); 3841 list->count = 0; 3842 } 3843 3844 /* Device addresses handling functions */ 3845 3846 static void dev_addr_flush(struct net_device *dev) 3847 { 3848 /* rtnl_mutex must be held here */ 3849 3850 __hw_addr_flush(&dev->dev_addrs); 3851 dev->dev_addr = NULL; 3852 } 3853 3854 static int dev_addr_init(struct net_device *dev) 3855 { 3856 unsigned char addr[MAX_ADDR_LEN]; 3857 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha; 3858 int err; 3859 3860 /* rtnl_mutex must be held here */ 3861 3862 __hw_addr_init(&dev->dev_addrs); 3863 memset(addr, 0, sizeof(addr)); 3864 err = __hw_addr_add(&dev->dev_addrs, addr, sizeof(addr), 3865 NETDEV_HW_ADDR_T_LAN); 3866 if (!err) { 3867 /* 3868 * Get the first (previously created) address from the list 3869 * and set dev_addr pointer to this location. 3870 */ 3871 ha = list_first_entry(&dev->dev_addrs.list, 3872 struct netdev_hw_addr, list); 3873 dev->dev_addr = ha->addr; 3874 } 3875 return err; 3876 } 3877 3878 /** 3879 * dev_addr_add - Add a device address 3880 * @dev: device 3881 * @addr: address to add 3882 * @addr_type: address type 3883 * 3884 * Add a device address to the device or increase the reference count if 3885 * it already exists. 3886 * 3887 * The caller must hold the rtnl_mutex. 3888 */ 3889 int dev_addr_add(struct net_device *dev, unsigned char *addr, 3890 unsigned char addr_type) 3891 { 3892 int err; 3893 3894 ASSERT_RTNL(); 3895 3896 err = __hw_addr_add(&dev->dev_addrs, addr, dev->addr_len, addr_type); 3897 if (!err) 3898 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, dev); 3899 return err; 3900 } 3901 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_addr_add); 3902 3903 /** 3904 * dev_addr_del - Release a device address. 3905 * @dev: device 3906 * @addr: address to delete 3907 * @addr_type: address type 3908 * 3909 * Release reference to a device address and remove it from the device 3910 * if the reference count drops to zero. 3911 * 3912 * The caller must hold the rtnl_mutex. 3913 */ 3914 int dev_addr_del(struct net_device *dev, unsigned char *addr, 3915 unsigned char addr_type) 3916 { 3917 int err; 3918 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha; 3919 3920 ASSERT_RTNL(); 3921 3922 /* 3923 * We can not remove the first address from the list because 3924 * dev->dev_addr points to that. 3925 */ 3926 ha = list_first_entry(&dev->dev_addrs.list, 3927 struct netdev_hw_addr, list); 3928 if (ha->addr == dev->dev_addr && ha->refcount == 1) 3929 return -ENOENT; 3930 3931 err = __hw_addr_del(&dev->dev_addrs, addr, dev->addr_len, 3932 addr_type); 3933 if (!err) 3934 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, dev); 3935 return err; 3936 } 3937 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_addr_del); 3938 3939 /** 3940 * dev_addr_add_multiple - Add device addresses from another device 3941 * @to_dev: device to which addresses will be added 3942 * @from_dev: device from which addresses will be added 3943 * @addr_type: address type - 0 means type will be used from from_dev 3944 * 3945 * Add device addresses of the one device to another. 3946 ** 3947 * The caller must hold the rtnl_mutex. 3948 */ 3949 int dev_addr_add_multiple(struct net_device *to_dev, 3950 struct net_device *from_dev, 3951 unsigned char addr_type) 3952 { 3953 int err; 3954 3955 ASSERT_RTNL(); 3956 3957 if (from_dev->addr_len != to_dev->addr_len) 3958 return -EINVAL; 3959 err = __hw_addr_add_multiple(&to_dev->dev_addrs, &from_dev->dev_addrs, 3960 to_dev->addr_len, addr_type); 3961 if (!err) 3962 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, to_dev); 3963 return err; 3964 } 3965 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_addr_add_multiple); 3966 3967 /** 3968 * dev_addr_del_multiple - Delete device addresses by another device 3969 * @to_dev: device where the addresses will be deleted 3970 * @from_dev: device by which addresses the addresses will be deleted 3971 * @addr_type: address type - 0 means type will used from from_dev 3972 * 3973 * Deletes addresses in to device by the list of addresses in from device. 3974 * 3975 * The caller must hold the rtnl_mutex. 3976 */ 3977 int dev_addr_del_multiple(struct net_device *to_dev, 3978 struct net_device *from_dev, 3979 unsigned char addr_type) 3980 { 3981 ASSERT_RTNL(); 3982 3983 if (from_dev->addr_len != to_dev->addr_len) 3984 return -EINVAL; 3985 __hw_addr_del_multiple(&to_dev->dev_addrs, &from_dev->dev_addrs, 3986 to_dev->addr_len, addr_type); 3987 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, to_dev); 3988 return 0; 3989 } 3990 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_addr_del_multiple); 3991 3992 /* multicast addresses handling functions */ 3993 3994 int __dev_addr_delete(struct dev_addr_list **list, int *count, 3995 void *addr, int alen, int glbl) 3996 { 3997 struct dev_addr_list *da; 3998 3999 for (; (da = *list) != NULL; list = &da->next) { 4000 if (memcmp(da->da_addr, addr, da->da_addrlen) == 0 && 4001 alen == da->da_addrlen) { 4002 if (glbl) { 4003 int old_glbl = da->da_gusers; 4004 da->da_gusers = 0; 4005 if (old_glbl == 0) 4006 break; 4007 } 4008 if (--da->da_users) 4009 return 0; 4010 4011 *list = da->next; 4012 kfree(da); 4013 (*count)--; 4014 return 0; 4015 } 4016 } 4017 return -ENOENT; 4018 } 4019 4020 int __dev_addr_add(struct dev_addr_list **list, int *count, 4021 void *addr, int alen, int glbl) 4022 { 4023 struct dev_addr_list *da; 4024 4025 for (da = *list; da != NULL; da = da->next) { 4026 if (memcmp(da->da_addr, addr, da->da_addrlen) == 0 && 4027 da->da_addrlen == alen) { 4028 if (glbl) { 4029 int old_glbl = da->da_gusers; 4030 da->da_gusers = 1; 4031 if (old_glbl) 4032 return 0; 4033 } 4034 da->da_users++; 4035 return 0; 4036 } 4037 } 4038 4039 da = kzalloc(sizeof(*da), GFP_ATOMIC); 4040 if (da == NULL) 4041 return -ENOMEM; 4042 memcpy(da->da_addr, addr, alen); 4043 da->da_addrlen = alen; 4044 da->da_users = 1; 4045 da->da_gusers = glbl ? 1 : 0; 4046 da->next = *list; 4047 *list = da; 4048 (*count)++; 4049 return 0; 4050 } 4051 4052 /** 4053 * dev_unicast_delete - Release secondary unicast address. 4054 * @dev: device 4055 * @addr: address to delete 4056 * 4057 * Release reference to a secondary unicast address and remove it 4058 * from the device if the reference count drops to zero. 4059 * 4060 * The caller must hold the rtnl_mutex. 4061 */ 4062 int dev_unicast_delete(struct net_device *dev, void *addr) 4063 { 4064 int err; 4065 4066 ASSERT_RTNL(); 4067 4068 netif_addr_lock_bh(dev); 4069 err = __hw_addr_del(&dev->uc, addr, dev->addr_len, 4070 NETDEV_HW_ADDR_T_UNICAST); 4071 if (!err) 4072 __dev_set_rx_mode(dev); 4073 netif_addr_unlock_bh(dev); 4074 return err; 4075 } 4076 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_unicast_delete); 4077 4078 /** 4079 * dev_unicast_add - add a secondary unicast address 4080 * @dev: device 4081 * @addr: address to add 4082 * 4083 * Add a secondary unicast address to the device or increase 4084 * the reference count if it already exists. 4085 * 4086 * The caller must hold the rtnl_mutex. 4087 */ 4088 int dev_unicast_add(struct net_device *dev, void *addr) 4089 { 4090 int err; 4091 4092 ASSERT_RTNL(); 4093 4094 netif_addr_lock_bh(dev); 4095 err = __hw_addr_add(&dev->uc, addr, dev->addr_len, 4096 NETDEV_HW_ADDR_T_UNICAST); 4097 if (!err) 4098 __dev_set_rx_mode(dev); 4099 netif_addr_unlock_bh(dev); 4100 return err; 4101 } 4102 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_unicast_add); 4103 4104 int __dev_addr_sync(struct dev_addr_list **to, int *to_count, 4105 struct dev_addr_list **from, int *from_count) 4106 { 4107 struct dev_addr_list *da, *next; 4108 int err = 0; 4109 4110 da = *from; 4111 while (da != NULL) { 4112 next = da->next; 4113 if (!da->da_synced) { 4114 err = __dev_addr_add(to, to_count, 4115 da->da_addr, da->da_addrlen, 0); 4116 if (err < 0) 4117 break; 4118 da->da_synced = 1; 4119 da->da_users++; 4120 } else if (da->da_users == 1) { 4121 __dev_addr_delete(to, to_count, 4122 da->da_addr, da->da_addrlen, 0); 4123 __dev_addr_delete(from, from_count, 4124 da->da_addr, da->da_addrlen, 0); 4125 } 4126 da = next; 4127 } 4128 return err; 4129 } 4130 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__dev_addr_sync); 4131 4132 void __dev_addr_unsync(struct dev_addr_list **to, int *to_count, 4133 struct dev_addr_list **from, int *from_count) 4134 { 4135 struct dev_addr_list *da, *next; 4136 4137 da = *from; 4138 while (da != NULL) { 4139 next = da->next; 4140 if (da->da_synced) { 4141 __dev_addr_delete(to, to_count, 4142 da->da_addr, da->da_addrlen, 0); 4143 da->da_synced = 0; 4144 __dev_addr_delete(from, from_count, 4145 da->da_addr, da->da_addrlen, 0); 4146 } 4147 da = next; 4148 } 4149 } 4150 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__dev_addr_unsync); 4151 4152 /** 4153 * dev_unicast_sync - Synchronize device's unicast list to another device 4154 * @to: destination device 4155 * @from: source device 4156 * 4157 * Add newly added addresses to the destination device and release 4158 * addresses that have no users left. The source device must be 4159 * locked by netif_tx_lock_bh. 4160 * 4161 * This function is intended to be called from the dev->set_rx_mode 4162 * function of layered software devices. 4163 */ 4164 int dev_unicast_sync(struct net_device *to, struct net_device *from) 4165 { 4166 int err = 0; 4167 4168 if (to->addr_len != from->addr_len) 4169 return -EINVAL; 4170 4171 netif_addr_lock_bh(to); 4172 err = __hw_addr_sync(&to->uc, &from->uc, to->addr_len); 4173 if (!err) 4174 __dev_set_rx_mode(to); 4175 netif_addr_unlock_bh(to); 4176 return err; 4177 } 4178 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_unicast_sync); 4179 4180 /** 4181 * dev_unicast_unsync - Remove synchronized addresses from the destination device 4182 * @to: destination device 4183 * @from: source device 4184 * 4185 * Remove all addresses that were added to the destination device by 4186 * dev_unicast_sync(). This function is intended to be called from the 4187 * dev->stop function of layered software devices. 4188 */ 4189 void dev_unicast_unsync(struct net_device *to, struct net_device *from) 4190 { 4191 if (to->addr_len != from->addr_len) 4192 return; 4193 4194 netif_addr_lock_bh(from); 4195 netif_addr_lock(to); 4196 __hw_addr_unsync(&to->uc, &from->uc, to->addr_len); 4197 __dev_set_rx_mode(to); 4198 netif_addr_unlock(to); 4199 netif_addr_unlock_bh(from); 4200 } 4201 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_unicast_unsync); 4202 4203 static void dev_unicast_flush(struct net_device *dev) 4204 { 4205 netif_addr_lock_bh(dev); 4206 __hw_addr_flush(&dev->uc); 4207 netif_addr_unlock_bh(dev); 4208 } 4209 4210 static void dev_unicast_init(struct net_device *dev) 4211 { 4212 __hw_addr_init(&dev->uc); 4213 } 4214 4215 4216 static void __dev_addr_discard(struct dev_addr_list **list) 4217 { 4218 struct dev_addr_list *tmp; 4219 4220 while (*list != NULL) { 4221 tmp = *list; 4222 *list = tmp->next; 4223 if (tmp->da_users > tmp->da_gusers) 4224 printk("__dev_addr_discard: address leakage! " 4225 "da_users=%d\n", tmp->da_users); 4226 kfree(tmp); 4227 } 4228 } 4229 4230 static void dev_addr_discard(struct net_device *dev) 4231 { 4232 netif_addr_lock_bh(dev); 4233 4234 __dev_addr_discard(&dev->mc_list); 4235 dev->mc_count = 0; 4236 4237 netif_addr_unlock_bh(dev); 4238 } 4239 4240 /** 4241 * dev_get_flags - get flags reported to userspace 4242 * @dev: device 4243 * 4244 * Get the combination of flag bits exported through APIs to userspace. 4245 */ 4246 unsigned dev_get_flags(const struct net_device *dev) 4247 { 4248 unsigned flags; 4249 4250 flags = (dev->flags & ~(IFF_PROMISC | 4251 IFF_ALLMULTI | 4252 IFF_RUNNING | 4253 IFF_LOWER_UP | 4254 IFF_DORMANT)) | 4255 (dev->gflags & (IFF_PROMISC | 4256 IFF_ALLMULTI)); 4257 4258 if (netif_running(dev)) { 4259 if (netif_oper_up(dev)) 4260 flags |= IFF_RUNNING; 4261 if (netif_carrier_ok(dev)) 4262 flags |= IFF_LOWER_UP; 4263 if (netif_dormant(dev)) 4264 flags |= IFF_DORMANT; 4265 } 4266 4267 return flags; 4268 } 4269 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_flags); 4270 4271 /** 4272 * dev_change_flags - change device settings 4273 * @dev: device 4274 * @flags: device state flags 4275 * 4276 * Change settings on device based state flags. The flags are 4277 * in the userspace exported format. 4278 */ 4279 int dev_change_flags(struct net_device *dev, unsigned flags) 4280 { 4281 int ret, changes; 4282 int old_flags = dev->flags; 4283 4284 ASSERT_RTNL(); 4285 4286 /* 4287 * Set the flags on our device. 4288 */ 4289 4290 dev->flags = (flags & (IFF_DEBUG | IFF_NOTRAILERS | IFF_NOARP | 4291 IFF_DYNAMIC | IFF_MULTICAST | IFF_PORTSEL | 4292 IFF_AUTOMEDIA)) | 4293 (dev->flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_VOLATILE | IFF_PROMISC | 4294 IFF_ALLMULTI)); 4295 4296 /* 4297 * Load in the correct multicast list now the flags have changed. 4298 */ 4299 4300 if ((old_flags ^ flags) & IFF_MULTICAST) 4301 dev_change_rx_flags(dev, IFF_MULTICAST); 4302 4303 dev_set_rx_mode(dev); 4304 4305 /* 4306 * Have we downed the interface. We handle IFF_UP ourselves 4307 * according to user attempts to set it, rather than blindly 4308 * setting it. 4309 */ 4310 4311 ret = 0; 4312 if ((old_flags ^ flags) & IFF_UP) { /* Bit is different ? */ 4313 ret = ((old_flags & IFF_UP) ? dev_close : dev_open)(dev); 4314 4315 if (!ret) 4316 dev_set_rx_mode(dev); 4317 } 4318 4319 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP && 4320 ((old_flags ^ dev->flags) & ~(IFF_UP | IFF_PROMISC | IFF_ALLMULTI | 4321 IFF_VOLATILE))) 4322 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGE, dev); 4323 4324 if ((flags ^ dev->gflags) & IFF_PROMISC) { 4325 int inc = (flags & IFF_PROMISC) ? 1 : -1; 4326 4327 dev->gflags ^= IFF_PROMISC; 4328 dev_set_promiscuity(dev, inc); 4329 } 4330 4331 /* NOTE: order of synchronization of IFF_PROMISC and IFF_ALLMULTI 4332 is important. Some (broken) drivers set IFF_PROMISC, when 4333 IFF_ALLMULTI is requested not asking us and not reporting. 4334 */ 4335 if ((flags ^ dev->gflags) & IFF_ALLMULTI) { 4336 int inc = (flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) ? 1 : -1; 4337 4338 dev->gflags ^= IFF_ALLMULTI; 4339 dev_set_allmulti(dev, inc); 4340 } 4341 4342 /* Exclude state transition flags, already notified */ 4343 changes = (old_flags ^ dev->flags) & ~(IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING); 4344 if (changes) 4345 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, changes); 4346 4347 return ret; 4348 } 4349 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_change_flags); 4350 4351 /** 4352 * dev_set_mtu - Change maximum transfer unit 4353 * @dev: device 4354 * @new_mtu: new transfer unit 4355 * 4356 * Change the maximum transfer size of the network device. 4357 */ 4358 int dev_set_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu) 4359 { 4360 const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops; 4361 int err; 4362 4363 if (new_mtu == dev->mtu) 4364 return 0; 4365 4366 /* MTU must be positive. */ 4367 if (new_mtu < 0) 4368 return -EINVAL; 4369 4370 if (!netif_device_present(dev)) 4371 return -ENODEV; 4372 4373 err = 0; 4374 if (ops->ndo_change_mtu) 4375 err = ops->ndo_change_mtu(dev, new_mtu); 4376 else 4377 dev->mtu = new_mtu; 4378 4379 if (!err && dev->flags & IFF_UP) 4380 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEMTU, dev); 4381 return err; 4382 } 4383 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_mtu); 4384 4385 /** 4386 * dev_set_mac_address - Change Media Access Control Address 4387 * @dev: device 4388 * @sa: new address 4389 * 4390 * Change the hardware (MAC) address of the device 4391 */ 4392 int dev_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, struct sockaddr *sa) 4393 { 4394 const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops; 4395 int err; 4396 4397 if (!ops->ndo_set_mac_address) 4398 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 4399 if (sa->sa_family != dev->type) 4400 return -EINVAL; 4401 if (!netif_device_present(dev)) 4402 return -ENODEV; 4403 err = ops->ndo_set_mac_address(dev, sa); 4404 if (!err) 4405 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, dev); 4406 return err; 4407 } 4408 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_mac_address); 4409 4410 /* 4411 * Perform the SIOCxIFxxx calls, inside rcu_read_lock() 4412 */ 4413 static int dev_ifsioc_locked(struct net *net, struct ifreq *ifr, unsigned int cmd) 4414 { 4415 int err; 4416 struct net_device *dev = dev_get_by_name_rcu(net, ifr->ifr_name); 4417 4418 if (!dev) 4419 return -ENODEV; 4420 4421 switch (cmd) { 4422 case SIOCGIFFLAGS: /* Get interface flags */ 4423 ifr->ifr_flags = (short) dev_get_flags(dev); 4424 return 0; 4425 4426 case SIOCGIFMETRIC: /* Get the metric on the interface 4427 (currently unused) */ 4428 ifr->ifr_metric = 0; 4429 return 0; 4430 4431 case SIOCGIFMTU: /* Get the MTU of a device */ 4432 ifr->ifr_mtu = dev->mtu; 4433 return 0; 4434 4435 case SIOCGIFHWADDR: 4436 if (!dev->addr_len) 4437 memset(ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, 0, sizeof ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data); 4438 else 4439 memcpy(ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, dev->dev_addr, 4440 min(sizeof ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, (size_t) dev->addr_len)); 4441 ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family = dev->type; 4442 return 0; 4443 4444 case SIOCGIFSLAVE: 4445 err = -EINVAL; 4446 break; 4447 4448 case SIOCGIFMAP: 4449 ifr->ifr_map.mem_start = dev->mem_start; 4450 ifr->ifr_map.mem_end = dev->mem_end; 4451 ifr->ifr_map.base_addr = dev->base_addr; 4452 ifr->ifr_map.irq = dev->irq; 4453 ifr->ifr_map.dma = dev->dma; 4454 ifr->ifr_map.port = dev->if_port; 4455 return 0; 4456 4457 case SIOCGIFINDEX: 4458 ifr->ifr_ifindex = dev->ifindex; 4459 return 0; 4460 4461 case SIOCGIFTXQLEN: 4462 ifr->ifr_qlen = dev->tx_queue_len; 4463 return 0; 4464 4465 default: 4466 /* dev_ioctl() should ensure this case 4467 * is never reached 4468 */ 4469 WARN_ON(1); 4470 err = -EINVAL; 4471 break; 4472 4473 } 4474 return err; 4475 } 4476 4477 /* 4478 * Perform the SIOCxIFxxx calls, inside rtnl_lock() 4479 */ 4480 static int dev_ifsioc(struct net *net, struct ifreq *ifr, unsigned int cmd) 4481 { 4482 int err; 4483 struct net_device *dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, ifr->ifr_name); 4484 const struct net_device_ops *ops; 4485 4486 if (!dev) 4487 return -ENODEV; 4488 4489 ops = dev->netdev_ops; 4490 4491 switch (cmd) { 4492 case SIOCSIFFLAGS: /* Set interface flags */ 4493 return dev_change_flags(dev, ifr->ifr_flags); 4494 4495 case SIOCSIFMETRIC: /* Set the metric on the interface 4496 (currently unused) */ 4497 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 4498 4499 case SIOCSIFMTU: /* Set the MTU of a device */ 4500 return dev_set_mtu(dev, ifr->ifr_mtu); 4501 4502 case SIOCSIFHWADDR: 4503 return dev_set_mac_address(dev, &ifr->ifr_hwaddr); 4504 4505 case SIOCSIFHWBROADCAST: 4506 if (ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family != dev->type) 4507 return -EINVAL; 4508 memcpy(dev->broadcast, ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, 4509 min(sizeof ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, (size_t) dev->addr_len)); 4510 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, dev); 4511 return 0; 4512 4513 case SIOCSIFMAP: 4514 if (ops->ndo_set_config) { 4515 if (!netif_device_present(dev)) 4516 return -ENODEV; 4517 return ops->ndo_set_config(dev, &ifr->ifr_map); 4518 } 4519 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 4520 4521 case SIOCADDMULTI: 4522 if ((!ops->ndo_set_multicast_list && !ops->ndo_set_rx_mode) || 4523 ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family != AF_UNSPEC) 4524 return -EINVAL; 4525 if (!netif_device_present(dev)) 4526 return -ENODEV; 4527 return dev_mc_add(dev, ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, 4528 dev->addr_len, 1); 4529 4530 case SIOCDELMULTI: 4531 if ((!ops->ndo_set_multicast_list && !ops->ndo_set_rx_mode) || 4532 ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family != AF_UNSPEC) 4533 return -EINVAL; 4534 if (!netif_device_present(dev)) 4535 return -ENODEV; 4536 return dev_mc_delete(dev, ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, 4537 dev->addr_len, 1); 4538 4539 case SIOCSIFTXQLEN: 4540 if (ifr->ifr_qlen < 0) 4541 return -EINVAL; 4542 dev->tx_queue_len = ifr->ifr_qlen; 4543 return 0; 4544 4545 case SIOCSIFNAME: 4546 ifr->ifr_newname[IFNAMSIZ-1] = '\0'; 4547 return dev_change_name(dev, ifr->ifr_newname); 4548 4549 /* 4550 * Unknown or private ioctl 4551 */ 4552 default: 4553 if ((cmd >= SIOCDEVPRIVATE && 4554 cmd <= SIOCDEVPRIVATE + 15) || 4555 cmd == SIOCBONDENSLAVE || 4556 cmd == SIOCBONDRELEASE || 4557 cmd == SIOCBONDSETHWADDR || 4558 cmd == SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY || 4559 cmd == SIOCBONDINFOQUERY || 4560 cmd == SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE || 4561 cmd == SIOCGMIIPHY || 4562 cmd == SIOCGMIIREG || 4563 cmd == SIOCSMIIREG || 4564 cmd == SIOCBRADDIF || 4565 cmd == SIOCBRDELIF || 4566 cmd == SIOCSHWTSTAMP || 4567 cmd == SIOCWANDEV) { 4568 err = -EOPNOTSUPP; 4569 if (ops->ndo_do_ioctl) { 4570 if (netif_device_present(dev)) 4571 err = ops->ndo_do_ioctl(dev, ifr, cmd); 4572 else 4573 err = -ENODEV; 4574 } 4575 } else 4576 err = -EINVAL; 4577 4578 } 4579 return err; 4580 } 4581 4582 /* 4583 * This function handles all "interface"-type I/O control requests. The actual 4584 * 'doing' part of this is dev_ifsioc above. 4585 */ 4586 4587 /** 4588 * dev_ioctl - network device ioctl 4589 * @net: the applicable net namespace 4590 * @cmd: command to issue 4591 * @arg: pointer to a struct ifreq in user space 4592 * 4593 * Issue ioctl functions to devices. This is normally called by the 4594 * user space syscall interfaces but can sometimes be useful for 4595 * other purposes. The return value is the return from the syscall if 4596 * positive or a negative errno code on error. 4597 */ 4598 4599 int dev_ioctl(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg) 4600 { 4601 struct ifreq ifr; 4602 int ret; 4603 char *colon; 4604 4605 /* One special case: SIOCGIFCONF takes ifconf argument 4606 and requires shared lock, because it sleeps writing 4607 to user space. 4608 */ 4609 4610 if (cmd == SIOCGIFCONF) { 4611 rtnl_lock(); 4612 ret = dev_ifconf(net, (char __user *) arg); 4613 rtnl_unlock(); 4614 return ret; 4615 } 4616 if (cmd == SIOCGIFNAME) 4617 return dev_ifname(net, (struct ifreq __user *)arg); 4618 4619 if (copy_from_user(&ifr, arg, sizeof(struct ifreq))) 4620 return -EFAULT; 4621 4622 ifr.ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ-1] = 0; 4623 4624 colon = strchr(ifr.ifr_name, ':'); 4625 if (colon) 4626 *colon = 0; 4627 4628 /* 4629 * See which interface the caller is talking about. 4630 */ 4631 4632 switch (cmd) { 4633 /* 4634 * These ioctl calls: 4635 * - can be done by all. 4636 * - atomic and do not require locking. 4637 * - return a value 4638 */ 4639 case SIOCGIFFLAGS: 4640 case SIOCGIFMETRIC: 4641 case SIOCGIFMTU: 4642 case SIOCGIFHWADDR: 4643 case SIOCGIFSLAVE: 4644 case SIOCGIFMAP: 4645 case SIOCGIFINDEX: 4646 case SIOCGIFTXQLEN: 4647 dev_load(net, ifr.ifr_name); 4648 rcu_read_lock(); 4649 ret = dev_ifsioc_locked(net, &ifr, cmd); 4650 rcu_read_unlock(); 4651 if (!ret) { 4652 if (colon) 4653 *colon = ':'; 4654 if (copy_to_user(arg, &ifr, 4655 sizeof(struct ifreq))) 4656 ret = -EFAULT; 4657 } 4658 return ret; 4659 4660 case SIOCETHTOOL: 4661 dev_load(net, ifr.ifr_name); 4662 rtnl_lock(); 4663 ret = dev_ethtool(net, &ifr); 4664 rtnl_unlock(); 4665 if (!ret) { 4666 if (colon) 4667 *colon = ':'; 4668 if (copy_to_user(arg, &ifr, 4669 sizeof(struct ifreq))) 4670 ret = -EFAULT; 4671 } 4672 return ret; 4673 4674 /* 4675 * These ioctl calls: 4676 * - require superuser power. 4677 * - require strict serialization. 4678 * - return a value 4679 */ 4680 case SIOCGMIIPHY: 4681 case SIOCGMIIREG: 4682 case SIOCSIFNAME: 4683 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) 4684 return -EPERM; 4685 dev_load(net, ifr.ifr_name); 4686 rtnl_lock(); 4687 ret = dev_ifsioc(net, &ifr, cmd); 4688 rtnl_unlock(); 4689 if (!ret) { 4690 if (colon) 4691 *colon = ':'; 4692 if (copy_to_user(arg, &ifr, 4693 sizeof(struct ifreq))) 4694 ret = -EFAULT; 4695 } 4696 return ret; 4697 4698 /* 4699 * These ioctl calls: 4700 * - require superuser power. 4701 * - require strict serialization. 4702 * - do not return a value 4703 */ 4704 case SIOCSIFFLAGS: 4705 case SIOCSIFMETRIC: 4706 case SIOCSIFMTU: 4707 case SIOCSIFMAP: 4708 case SIOCSIFHWADDR: 4709 case SIOCSIFSLAVE: 4710 case SIOCADDMULTI: 4711 case SIOCDELMULTI: 4712 case SIOCSIFHWBROADCAST: 4713 case SIOCSIFTXQLEN: 4714 case SIOCSMIIREG: 4715 case SIOCBONDENSLAVE: 4716 case SIOCBONDRELEASE: 4717 case SIOCBONDSETHWADDR: 4718 case SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE: 4719 case SIOCBRADDIF: 4720 case SIOCBRDELIF: 4721 case SIOCSHWTSTAMP: 4722 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) 4723 return -EPERM; 4724 /* fall through */ 4725 case SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY: 4726 case SIOCBONDINFOQUERY: 4727 dev_load(net, ifr.ifr_name); 4728 rtnl_lock(); 4729 ret = dev_ifsioc(net, &ifr, cmd); 4730 rtnl_unlock(); 4731 return ret; 4732 4733 case SIOCGIFMEM: 4734 /* Get the per device memory space. We can add this but 4735 * currently do not support it */ 4736 case SIOCSIFMEM: 4737 /* Set the per device memory buffer space. 4738 * Not applicable in our case */ 4739 case SIOCSIFLINK: 4740 return -EINVAL; 4741 4742 /* 4743 * Unknown or private ioctl. 4744 */ 4745 default: 4746 if (cmd == SIOCWANDEV || 4747 (cmd >= SIOCDEVPRIVATE && 4748 cmd <= SIOCDEVPRIVATE + 15)) { 4749 dev_load(net, ifr.ifr_name); 4750 rtnl_lock(); 4751 ret = dev_ifsioc(net, &ifr, cmd); 4752 rtnl_unlock(); 4753 if (!ret && copy_to_user(arg, &ifr, 4754 sizeof(struct ifreq))) 4755 ret = -EFAULT; 4756 return ret; 4757 } 4758 /* Take care of Wireless Extensions */ 4759 if (cmd >= SIOCIWFIRST && cmd <= SIOCIWLAST) 4760 return wext_handle_ioctl(net, &ifr, cmd, arg); 4761 return -EINVAL; 4762 } 4763 } 4764 4765 4766 /** 4767 * dev_new_index - allocate an ifindex 4768 * @net: the applicable net namespace 4769 * 4770 * Returns a suitable unique value for a new device interface 4771 * number. The caller must hold the rtnl semaphore or the 4772 * dev_base_lock to be sure it remains unique. 4773 */ 4774 static int dev_new_index(struct net *net) 4775 { 4776 static int ifindex; 4777 for (;;) { 4778 if (++ifindex <= 0) 4779 ifindex = 1; 4780 if (!__dev_get_by_index(net, ifindex)) 4781 return ifindex; 4782 } 4783 } 4784 4785 /* Delayed registration/unregisteration */ 4786 static LIST_HEAD(net_todo_list); 4787 4788 static void net_set_todo(struct net_device *dev) 4789 { 4790 list_add_tail(&dev->todo_list, &net_todo_list); 4791 } 4792 4793 static void rollback_registered_many(struct list_head *head) 4794 { 4795 struct net_device *dev, *tmp; 4796 4797 BUG_ON(dev_boot_phase); 4798 ASSERT_RTNL(); 4799 4800 list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, tmp, head, unreg_list) { 4801 /* Some devices call without registering 4802 * for initialization unwind. Remove those 4803 * devices and proceed with the remaining. 4804 */ 4805 if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNINITIALIZED) { 4806 pr_debug("unregister_netdevice: device %s/%p never " 4807 "was registered\n", dev->name, dev); 4808 4809 WARN_ON(1); 4810 list_del(&dev->unreg_list); 4811 continue; 4812 } 4813 4814 BUG_ON(dev->reg_state != NETREG_REGISTERED); 4815 4816 /* If device is running, close it first. */ 4817 dev_close(dev); 4818 4819 /* And unlink it from device chain. */ 4820 unlist_netdevice(dev); 4821 4822 dev->reg_state = NETREG_UNREGISTERING; 4823 } 4824 4825 synchronize_net(); 4826 4827 list_for_each_entry(dev, head, unreg_list) { 4828 /* Shutdown queueing discipline. */ 4829 dev_shutdown(dev); 4830 4831 4832 /* Notify protocols, that we are about to destroy 4833 this device. They should clean all the things. 4834 */ 4835 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UNREGISTER, dev); 4836 4837 /* 4838 * Flush the unicast and multicast chains 4839 */ 4840 dev_unicast_flush(dev); 4841 dev_addr_discard(dev); 4842 4843 if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_uninit) 4844 dev->netdev_ops->ndo_uninit(dev); 4845 4846 /* Notifier chain MUST detach us from master device. */ 4847 WARN_ON(dev->master); 4848 4849 /* Remove entries from kobject tree */ 4850 netdev_unregister_kobject(dev); 4851 } 4852 4853 /* Process any work delayed until the end of the batch */ 4854 dev = list_entry(head->next, struct net_device, unreg_list); 4855 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UNREGISTER_BATCH, dev); 4856 4857 synchronize_net(); 4858 4859 list_for_each_entry(dev, head, unreg_list) 4860 dev_put(dev); 4861 } 4862 4863 static void rollback_registered(struct net_device *dev) 4864 { 4865 LIST_HEAD(single); 4866 4867 list_add(&dev->unreg_list, &single); 4868 rollback_registered_many(&single); 4869 } 4870 4871 static void __netdev_init_queue_locks_one(struct net_device *dev, 4872 struct netdev_queue *dev_queue, 4873 void *_unused) 4874 { 4875 spin_lock_init(&dev_queue->_xmit_lock); 4876 netdev_set_xmit_lockdep_class(&dev_queue->_xmit_lock, dev->type); 4877 dev_queue->xmit_lock_owner = -1; 4878 } 4879 4880 static void netdev_init_queue_locks(struct net_device *dev) 4881 { 4882 netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, __netdev_init_queue_locks_one, NULL); 4883 __netdev_init_queue_locks_one(dev, &dev->rx_queue, NULL); 4884 } 4885 4886 unsigned long netdev_fix_features(unsigned long features, const char *name) 4887 { 4888 /* Fix illegal SG+CSUM combinations. */ 4889 if ((features & NETIF_F_SG) && 4890 !(features & NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM)) { 4891 if (name) 4892 printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: Dropping NETIF_F_SG since no " 4893 "checksum feature.\n", name); 4894 features &= ~NETIF_F_SG; 4895 } 4896 4897 /* TSO requires that SG is present as well. */ 4898 if ((features & NETIF_F_TSO) && !(features & NETIF_F_SG)) { 4899 if (name) 4900 printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: Dropping NETIF_F_TSO since no " 4901 "SG feature.\n", name); 4902 features &= ~NETIF_F_TSO; 4903 } 4904 4905 if (features & NETIF_F_UFO) { 4906 if (!(features & NETIF_F_GEN_CSUM)) { 4907 if (name) 4908 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Dropping NETIF_F_UFO " 4909 "since no NETIF_F_HW_CSUM feature.\n", 4910 name); 4911 features &= ~NETIF_F_UFO; 4912 } 4913 4914 if (!(features & NETIF_F_SG)) { 4915 if (name) 4916 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Dropping NETIF_F_UFO " 4917 "since no NETIF_F_SG feature.\n", name); 4918 features &= ~NETIF_F_UFO; 4919 } 4920 } 4921 4922 return features; 4923 } 4924 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_fix_features); 4925 4926 /** 4927 * netif_stacked_transfer_operstate - transfer operstate 4928 * @rootdev: the root or lower level device to transfer state from 4929 * @dev: the device to transfer operstate to 4930 * 4931 * Transfer operational state from root to device. This is normally 4932 * called when a stacking relationship exists between the root 4933 * device and the device(a leaf device). 4934 */ 4935 void netif_stacked_transfer_operstate(const struct net_device *rootdev, 4936 struct net_device *dev) 4937 { 4938 if (rootdev->operstate == IF_OPER_DORMANT) 4939 netif_dormant_on(dev); 4940 else 4941 netif_dormant_off(dev); 4942 4943 if (netif_carrier_ok(rootdev)) { 4944 if (!netif_carrier_ok(dev)) 4945 netif_carrier_on(dev); 4946 } else { 4947 if (netif_carrier_ok(dev)) 4948 netif_carrier_off(dev); 4949 } 4950 } 4951 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_stacked_transfer_operstate); 4952 4953 /** 4954 * register_netdevice - register a network device 4955 * @dev: device to register 4956 * 4957 * Take a completed network device structure and add it to the kernel 4958 * interfaces. A %NETDEV_REGISTER message is sent to the netdev notifier 4959 * chain. 0 is returned on success. A negative errno code is returned 4960 * on a failure to set up the device, or if the name is a duplicate. 4961 * 4962 * Callers must hold the rtnl semaphore. You may want 4963 * register_netdev() instead of this. 4964 * 4965 * BUGS: 4966 * The locking appears insufficient to guarantee two parallel registers 4967 * will not get the same name. 4968 */ 4969 4970 int register_netdevice(struct net_device *dev) 4971 { 4972 int ret; 4973 struct net *net = dev_net(dev); 4974 4975 BUG_ON(dev_boot_phase); 4976 ASSERT_RTNL(); 4977 4978 might_sleep(); 4979 4980 /* When net_device's are persistent, this will be fatal. */ 4981 BUG_ON(dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNINITIALIZED); 4982 BUG_ON(!net); 4983 4984 spin_lock_init(&dev->addr_list_lock); 4985 netdev_set_addr_lockdep_class(dev); 4986 netdev_init_queue_locks(dev); 4987 4988 dev->iflink = -1; 4989 4990 /* Init, if this function is available */ 4991 if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_init) { 4992 ret = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_init(dev); 4993 if (ret) { 4994 if (ret > 0) 4995 ret = -EIO; 4996 goto out; 4997 } 4998 } 4999 5000 ret = dev_get_valid_name(net, dev->name, dev->name, 0); 5001 if (ret) 5002 goto err_uninit; 5003 5004 dev->ifindex = dev_new_index(net); 5005 if (dev->iflink == -1) 5006 dev->iflink = dev->ifindex; 5007 5008 /* Fix illegal checksum combinations */ 5009 if ((dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_CSUM) && 5010 (dev->features & (NETIF_F_IP_CSUM|NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM))) { 5011 printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: mixed HW and IP checksum settings.\n", 5012 dev->name); 5013 dev->features &= ~(NETIF_F_IP_CSUM|NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM); 5014 } 5015 5016 if ((dev->features & NETIF_F_NO_CSUM) && 5017 (dev->features & (NETIF_F_HW_CSUM|NETIF_F_IP_CSUM|NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM))) { 5018 printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: mixed no checksumming and other settings.\n", 5019 dev->name); 5020 dev->features &= ~(NETIF_F_IP_CSUM|NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM|NETIF_F_HW_CSUM); 5021 } 5022 5023 dev->features = netdev_fix_features(dev->features, dev->name); 5024 5025 /* Enable software GSO if SG is supported. */ 5026 if (dev->features & NETIF_F_SG) 5027 dev->features |= NETIF_F_GSO; 5028 5029 netdev_initialize_kobject(dev); 5030 5031 ret = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_POST_INIT, dev); 5032 ret = notifier_to_errno(ret); 5033 if (ret) 5034 goto err_uninit; 5035 5036 ret = netdev_register_kobject(dev); 5037 if (ret) 5038 goto err_uninit; 5039 dev->reg_state = NETREG_REGISTERED; 5040 5041 /* 5042 * Default initial state at registry is that the 5043 * device is present. 5044 */ 5045 5046 set_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &dev->state); 5047 5048 dev_init_scheduler(dev); 5049 dev_hold(dev); 5050 list_netdevice(dev); 5051 5052 /* Notify protocols, that a new device appeared. */ 5053 ret = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_REGISTER, dev); 5054 ret = notifier_to_errno(ret); 5055 if (ret) { 5056 rollback_registered(dev); 5057 dev->reg_state = NETREG_UNREGISTERED; 5058 } 5059 /* 5060 * Prevent userspace races by waiting until the network 5061 * device is fully setup before sending notifications. 5062 */ 5063 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, ~0U); 5064 5065 out: 5066 return ret; 5067 5068 err_uninit: 5069 if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_uninit) 5070 dev->netdev_ops->ndo_uninit(dev); 5071 goto out; 5072 } 5073 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdevice); 5074 5075 /** 5076 * init_dummy_netdev - init a dummy network device for NAPI 5077 * @dev: device to init 5078 * 5079 * This takes a network device structure and initialize the minimum 5080 * amount of fields so it can be used to schedule NAPI polls without 5081 * registering a full blown interface. This is to be used by drivers 5082 * that need to tie several hardware interfaces to a single NAPI 5083 * poll scheduler due to HW limitations. 5084 */ 5085 int init_dummy_netdev(struct net_device *dev) 5086 { 5087 /* Clear everything. Note we don't initialize spinlocks 5088 * are they aren't supposed to be taken by any of the 5089 * NAPI code and this dummy netdev is supposed to be 5090 * only ever used for NAPI polls 5091 */ 5092 memset(dev, 0, sizeof(struct net_device)); 5093 5094 /* make sure we BUG if trying to hit standard 5095 * register/unregister code path 5096 */ 5097 dev->reg_state = NETREG_DUMMY; 5098 5099 /* initialize the ref count */ 5100 atomic_set(&dev->refcnt, 1); 5101 5102 /* NAPI wants this */ 5103 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->napi_list); 5104 5105 /* a dummy interface is started by default */ 5106 set_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &dev->state); 5107 set_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state); 5108 5109 return 0; 5110 } 5111 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(init_dummy_netdev); 5112 5113 5114 /** 5115 * register_netdev - register a network device 5116 * @dev: device to register 5117 * 5118 * Take a completed network device structure and add it to the kernel 5119 * interfaces. A %NETDEV_REGISTER message is sent to the netdev notifier 5120 * chain. 0 is returned on success. A negative errno code is returned 5121 * on a failure to set up the device, or if the name is a duplicate. 5122 * 5123 * This is a wrapper around register_netdevice that takes the rtnl semaphore 5124 * and expands the device name if you passed a format string to 5125 * alloc_netdev. 5126 */ 5127 int register_netdev(struct net_device *dev) 5128 { 5129 int err; 5130 5131 rtnl_lock(); 5132 5133 /* 5134 * If the name is a format string the caller wants us to do a 5135 * name allocation. 5136 */ 5137 if (strchr(dev->name, '%')) { 5138 err = dev_alloc_name(dev, dev->name); 5139 if (err < 0) 5140 goto out; 5141 } 5142 5143 err = register_netdevice(dev); 5144 out: 5145 rtnl_unlock(); 5146 return err; 5147 } 5148 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdev); 5149 5150 /* 5151 * netdev_wait_allrefs - wait until all references are gone. 5152 * 5153 * This is called when unregistering network devices. 5154 * 5155 * Any protocol or device that holds a reference should register 5156 * for netdevice notification, and cleanup and put back the 5157 * reference if they receive an UNREGISTER event. 5158 * We can get stuck here if buggy protocols don't correctly 5159 * call dev_put. 5160 */ 5161 static void netdev_wait_allrefs(struct net_device *dev) 5162 { 5163 unsigned long rebroadcast_time, warning_time; 5164 5165 linkwatch_forget_dev(dev); 5166 5167 rebroadcast_time = warning_time = jiffies; 5168 while (atomic_read(&dev->refcnt) != 0) { 5169 if (time_after(jiffies, rebroadcast_time + 1 * HZ)) { 5170 rtnl_lock(); 5171 5172 /* Rebroadcast unregister notification */ 5173 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UNREGISTER, dev); 5174 /* don't resend NETDEV_UNREGISTER_BATCH, _BATCH users 5175 * should have already handle it the first time */ 5176 5177 if (test_bit(__LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING, 5178 &dev->state)) { 5179 /* We must not have linkwatch events 5180 * pending on unregister. If this 5181 * happens, we simply run the queue 5182 * unscheduled, resulting in a noop 5183 * for this device. 5184 */ 5185 linkwatch_run_queue(); 5186 } 5187 5188 __rtnl_unlock(); 5189 5190 rebroadcast_time = jiffies; 5191 } 5192 5193 msleep(250); 5194 5195 if (time_after(jiffies, warning_time + 10 * HZ)) { 5196 printk(KERN_EMERG "unregister_netdevice: " 5197 "waiting for %s to become free. Usage " 5198 "count = %d\n", 5199 dev->name, atomic_read(&dev->refcnt)); 5200 warning_time = jiffies; 5201 } 5202 } 5203 } 5204 5205 /* The sequence is: 5206 * 5207 * rtnl_lock(); 5208 * ... 5209 * register_netdevice(x1); 5210 * register_netdevice(x2); 5211 * ... 5212 * unregister_netdevice(y1); 5213 * unregister_netdevice(y2); 5214 * ... 5215 * rtnl_unlock(); 5216 * free_netdev(y1); 5217 * free_netdev(y2); 5218 * 5219 * We are invoked by rtnl_unlock(). 5220 * This allows us to deal with problems: 5221 * 1) We can delete sysfs objects which invoke hotplug 5222 * without deadlocking with linkwatch via keventd. 5223 * 2) Since we run with the RTNL semaphore not held, we can sleep 5224 * safely in order to wait for the netdev refcnt to drop to zero. 5225 * 5226 * We must not return until all unregister events added during 5227 * the interval the lock was held have been completed. 5228 */ 5229 void netdev_run_todo(void) 5230 { 5231 struct list_head list; 5232 5233 /* Snapshot list, allow later requests */ 5234 list_replace_init(&net_todo_list, &list); 5235 5236 __rtnl_unlock(); 5237 5238 while (!list_empty(&list)) { 5239 struct net_device *dev 5240 = list_entry(list.next, struct net_device, todo_list); 5241 list_del(&dev->todo_list); 5242 5243 if (unlikely(dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNREGISTERING)) { 5244 printk(KERN_ERR "network todo '%s' but state %d\n", 5245 dev->name, dev->reg_state); 5246 dump_stack(); 5247 continue; 5248 } 5249 5250 dev->reg_state = NETREG_UNREGISTERED; 5251 5252 on_each_cpu(flush_backlog, dev, 1); 5253 5254 netdev_wait_allrefs(dev); 5255 5256 /* paranoia */ 5257 BUG_ON(atomic_read(&dev->refcnt)); 5258 WARN_ON(dev->ip_ptr); 5259 WARN_ON(dev->ip6_ptr); 5260 WARN_ON(dev->dn_ptr); 5261 5262 if (dev->destructor) 5263 dev->destructor(dev); 5264 5265 /* Free network device */ 5266 kobject_put(&dev->dev.kobj); 5267 } 5268 } 5269 5270 /** 5271 * dev_txq_stats_fold - fold tx_queues stats 5272 * @dev: device to get statistics from 5273 * @stats: struct net_device_stats to hold results 5274 */ 5275 void dev_txq_stats_fold(const struct net_device *dev, 5276 struct net_device_stats *stats) 5277 { 5278 unsigned long tx_bytes = 0, tx_packets = 0, tx_dropped = 0; 5279 unsigned int i; 5280 struct netdev_queue *txq; 5281 5282 for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) { 5283 txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i); 5284 tx_bytes += txq->tx_bytes; 5285 tx_packets += txq->tx_packets; 5286 tx_dropped += txq->tx_dropped; 5287 } 5288 if (tx_bytes || tx_packets || tx_dropped) { 5289 stats->tx_bytes = tx_bytes; 5290 stats->tx_packets = tx_packets; 5291 stats->tx_dropped = tx_dropped; 5292 } 5293 } 5294 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_txq_stats_fold); 5295 5296 /** 5297 * dev_get_stats - get network device statistics 5298 * @dev: device to get statistics from 5299 * 5300 * Get network statistics from device. The device driver may provide 5301 * its own method by setting dev->netdev_ops->get_stats; otherwise 5302 * the internal statistics structure is used. 5303 */ 5304 const struct net_device_stats *dev_get_stats(struct net_device *dev) 5305 { 5306 const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops; 5307 5308 if (ops->ndo_get_stats) 5309 return ops->ndo_get_stats(dev); 5310 5311 dev_txq_stats_fold(dev, &dev->stats); 5312 return &dev->stats; 5313 } 5314 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_stats); 5315 5316 static void netdev_init_one_queue(struct net_device *dev, 5317 struct netdev_queue *queue, 5318 void *_unused) 5319 { 5320 queue->dev = dev; 5321 } 5322 5323 static void netdev_init_queues(struct net_device *dev) 5324 { 5325 netdev_init_one_queue(dev, &dev->rx_queue, NULL); 5326 netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, netdev_init_one_queue, NULL); 5327 spin_lock_init(&dev->tx_global_lock); 5328 } 5329 5330 /** 5331 * alloc_netdev_mq - allocate network device 5332 * @sizeof_priv: size of private data to allocate space for 5333 * @name: device name format string 5334 * @setup: callback to initialize device 5335 * @queue_count: the number of subqueues to allocate 5336 * 5337 * Allocates a struct net_device with private data area for driver use 5338 * and performs basic initialization. Also allocates subquue structs 5339 * for each queue on the device at the end of the netdevice. 5340 */ 5341 struct net_device *alloc_netdev_mq(int sizeof_priv, const char *name, 5342 void (*setup)(struct net_device *), unsigned int queue_count) 5343 { 5344 struct netdev_queue *tx; 5345 struct net_device *dev; 5346 size_t alloc_size; 5347 struct net_device *p; 5348 5349 BUG_ON(strlen(name) >= sizeof(dev->name)); 5350 5351 alloc_size = sizeof(struct net_device); 5352 if (sizeof_priv) { 5353 /* ensure 32-byte alignment of private area */ 5354 alloc_size = ALIGN(alloc_size, NETDEV_ALIGN); 5355 alloc_size += sizeof_priv; 5356 } 5357 /* ensure 32-byte alignment of whole construct */ 5358 alloc_size += NETDEV_ALIGN - 1; 5359 5360 p = kzalloc(alloc_size, GFP_KERNEL); 5361 if (!p) { 5362 printk(KERN_ERR "alloc_netdev: Unable to allocate device.\n"); 5363 return NULL; 5364 } 5365 5366 tx = kcalloc(queue_count, sizeof(struct netdev_queue), GFP_KERNEL); 5367 if (!tx) { 5368 printk(KERN_ERR "alloc_netdev: Unable to allocate " 5369 "tx qdiscs.\n"); 5370 goto free_p; 5371 } 5372 5373 dev = PTR_ALIGN(p, NETDEV_ALIGN); 5374 dev->padded = (char *)dev - (char *)p; 5375 5376 if (dev_addr_init(dev)) 5377 goto free_tx; 5378 5379 dev_unicast_init(dev); 5380 5381 dev_net_set(dev, &init_net); 5382 5383 dev->_tx = tx; 5384 dev->num_tx_queues = queue_count; 5385 dev->real_num_tx_queues = queue_count; 5386 5387 dev->gso_max_size = GSO_MAX_SIZE; 5388 5389 netdev_init_queues(dev); 5390 5391 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->napi_list); 5392 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->unreg_list); 5393 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->link_watch_list); 5394 dev->priv_flags = IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE; 5395 setup(dev); 5396 strcpy(dev->name, name); 5397 return dev; 5398 5399 free_tx: 5400 kfree(tx); 5401 5402 free_p: 5403 kfree(p); 5404 return NULL; 5405 } 5406 EXPORT_SYMBOL(alloc_netdev_mq); 5407 5408 /** 5409 * free_netdev - free network device 5410 * @dev: device 5411 * 5412 * This function does the last stage of destroying an allocated device 5413 * interface. The reference to the device object is released. 5414 * If this is the last reference then it will be freed. 5415 */ 5416 void free_netdev(struct net_device *dev) 5417 { 5418 struct napi_struct *p, *n; 5419 5420 release_net(dev_net(dev)); 5421 5422 kfree(dev->_tx); 5423 5424 /* Flush device addresses */ 5425 dev_addr_flush(dev); 5426 5427 list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &dev->napi_list, dev_list) 5428 netif_napi_del(p); 5429 5430 /* Compatibility with error handling in drivers */ 5431 if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNINITIALIZED) { 5432 kfree((char *)dev - dev->padded); 5433 return; 5434 } 5435 5436 BUG_ON(dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNREGISTERED); 5437 dev->reg_state = NETREG_RELEASED; 5438 5439 /* will free via device release */ 5440 put_device(&dev->dev); 5441 } 5442 EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_netdev); 5443 5444 /** 5445 * synchronize_net - Synchronize with packet receive processing 5446 * 5447 * Wait for packets currently being received to be done. 5448 * Does not block later packets from starting. 5449 */ 5450 void synchronize_net(void) 5451 { 5452 might_sleep(); 5453 synchronize_rcu(); 5454 } 5455 EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_net); 5456 5457 /** 5458 * unregister_netdevice_queue - remove device from the kernel 5459 * @dev: device 5460 * @head: list 5461 * 5462 * This function shuts down a device interface and removes it 5463 * from the kernel tables. 5464 * If head not NULL, device is queued to be unregistered later. 5465 * 5466 * Callers must hold the rtnl semaphore. You may want 5467 * unregister_netdev() instead of this. 5468 */ 5469 5470 void unregister_netdevice_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head) 5471 { 5472 ASSERT_RTNL(); 5473 5474 if (head) { 5475 list_move_tail(&dev->unreg_list, head); 5476 } else { 5477 rollback_registered(dev); 5478 /* Finish processing unregister after unlock */ 5479 net_set_todo(dev); 5480 } 5481 } 5482 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdevice_queue); 5483 5484 /** 5485 * unregister_netdevice_many - unregister many devices 5486 * @head: list of devices 5487 */ 5488 void unregister_netdevice_many(struct list_head *head) 5489 { 5490 struct net_device *dev; 5491 5492 if (!list_empty(head)) { 5493 rollback_registered_many(head); 5494 list_for_each_entry(dev, head, unreg_list) 5495 net_set_todo(dev); 5496 } 5497 } 5498 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdevice_many); 5499 5500 /** 5501 * unregister_netdev - remove device from the kernel 5502 * @dev: device 5503 * 5504 * This function shuts down a device interface and removes it 5505 * from the kernel tables. 5506 * 5507 * This is just a wrapper for unregister_netdevice that takes 5508 * the rtnl semaphore. In general you want to use this and not 5509 * unregister_netdevice. 5510 */ 5511 void unregister_netdev(struct net_device *dev) 5512 { 5513 rtnl_lock(); 5514 unregister_netdevice(dev); 5515 rtnl_unlock(); 5516 } 5517 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdev); 5518 5519 /** 5520 * dev_change_net_namespace - move device to different nethost namespace 5521 * @dev: device 5522 * @net: network namespace 5523 * @pat: If not NULL name pattern to try if the current device name 5524 * is already taken in the destination network namespace. 5525 * 5526 * This function shuts down a device interface and moves it 5527 * to a new network namespace. On success 0 is returned, on 5528 * a failure a netagive errno code is returned. 5529 * 5530 * Callers must hold the rtnl semaphore. 5531 */ 5532 5533 int dev_change_net_namespace(struct net_device *dev, struct net *net, const char *pat) 5534 { 5535 int err; 5536 5537 ASSERT_RTNL(); 5538 5539 /* Don't allow namespace local devices to be moved. */ 5540 err = -EINVAL; 5541 if (dev->features & NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL) 5542 goto out; 5543 5544 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS 5545 /* Don't allow real devices to be moved when sysfs 5546 * is enabled. 5547 */ 5548 err = -EINVAL; 5549 if (dev->dev.parent) 5550 goto out; 5551 #endif 5552 5553 /* Ensure the device has been registrered */ 5554 err = -EINVAL; 5555 if (dev->reg_state != NETREG_REGISTERED) 5556 goto out; 5557 5558 /* Get out if there is nothing todo */ 5559 err = 0; 5560 if (net_eq(dev_net(dev), net)) 5561 goto out; 5562 5563 /* Pick the destination device name, and ensure 5564 * we can use it in the destination network namespace. 5565 */ 5566 err = -EEXIST; 5567 if (__dev_get_by_name(net, dev->name)) { 5568 /* We get here if we can't use the current device name */ 5569 if (!pat) 5570 goto out; 5571 if (dev_get_valid_name(net, pat, dev->name, 1)) 5572 goto out; 5573 } 5574 5575 /* 5576 * And now a mini version of register_netdevice unregister_netdevice. 5577 */ 5578 5579 /* If device is running close it first. */ 5580 dev_close(dev); 5581 5582 /* And unlink it from device chain */ 5583 err = -ENODEV; 5584 unlist_netdevice(dev); 5585 5586 synchronize_net(); 5587 5588 /* Shutdown queueing discipline. */ 5589 dev_shutdown(dev); 5590 5591 /* Notify protocols, that we are about to destroy 5592 this device. They should clean all the things. 5593 */ 5594 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UNREGISTER, dev); 5595 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UNREGISTER_BATCH, dev); 5596 5597 /* 5598 * Flush the unicast and multicast chains 5599 */ 5600 dev_unicast_flush(dev); 5601 dev_addr_discard(dev); 5602 5603 netdev_unregister_kobject(dev); 5604 5605 /* Actually switch the network namespace */ 5606 dev_net_set(dev, net); 5607 5608 /* If there is an ifindex conflict assign a new one */ 5609 if (__dev_get_by_index(net, dev->ifindex)) { 5610 int iflink = (dev->iflink == dev->ifindex); 5611 dev->ifindex = dev_new_index(net); 5612 if (iflink) 5613 dev->iflink = dev->ifindex; 5614 } 5615 5616 /* Fixup kobjects */ 5617 err = netdev_register_kobject(dev); 5618 WARN_ON(err); 5619 5620 /* Add the device back in the hashes */ 5621 list_netdevice(dev); 5622 5623 /* Notify protocols, that a new device appeared. */ 5624 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_REGISTER, dev); 5625 5626 /* 5627 * Prevent userspace races by waiting until the network 5628 * device is fully setup before sending notifications. 5629 */ 5630 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, ~0U); 5631 5632 synchronize_net(); 5633 err = 0; 5634 out: 5635 return err; 5636 } 5637 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_change_net_namespace); 5638 5639 static int dev_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb, 5640 unsigned long action, 5641 void *ocpu) 5642 { 5643 struct sk_buff **list_skb; 5644 struct Qdisc **list_net; 5645 struct sk_buff *skb; 5646 unsigned int cpu, oldcpu = (unsigned long)ocpu; 5647 struct softnet_data *sd, *oldsd; 5648 5649 if (action != CPU_DEAD && action != CPU_DEAD_FROZEN) 5650 return NOTIFY_OK; 5651 5652 local_irq_disable(); 5653 cpu = smp_processor_id(); 5654 sd = &per_cpu(softnet_data, cpu); 5655 oldsd = &per_cpu(softnet_data, oldcpu); 5656 5657 /* Find end of our completion_queue. */ 5658 list_skb = &sd->completion_queue; 5659 while (*list_skb) 5660 list_skb = &(*list_skb)->next; 5661 /* Append completion queue from offline CPU. */ 5662 *list_skb = oldsd->completion_queue; 5663 oldsd->completion_queue = NULL; 5664 5665 /* Find end of our output_queue. */ 5666 list_net = &sd->output_queue; 5667 while (*list_net) 5668 list_net = &(*list_net)->next_sched; 5669 /* Append output queue from offline CPU. */ 5670 *list_net = oldsd->output_queue; 5671 oldsd->output_queue = NULL; 5672 5673 raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ); 5674 local_irq_enable(); 5675 5676 /* Process offline CPU's input_pkt_queue */ 5677 while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&oldsd->input_pkt_queue))) 5678 netif_rx(skb); 5679 5680 return NOTIFY_OK; 5681 } 5682 5683 5684 /** 5685 * netdev_increment_features - increment feature set by one 5686 * @all: current feature set 5687 * @one: new feature set 5688 * @mask: mask feature set 5689 * 5690 * Computes a new feature set after adding a device with feature set 5691 * @one to the master device with current feature set @all. Will not 5692 * enable anything that is off in @mask. Returns the new feature set. 5693 */ 5694 unsigned long netdev_increment_features(unsigned long all, unsigned long one, 5695 unsigned long mask) 5696 { 5697 /* If device needs checksumming, downgrade to it. */ 5698 if (all & NETIF_F_NO_CSUM && !(one & NETIF_F_NO_CSUM)) 5699 all ^= NETIF_F_NO_CSUM | (one & NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM); 5700 else if (mask & NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM) { 5701 /* If one device supports v4/v6 checksumming, set for all. */ 5702 if (one & (NETIF_F_IP_CSUM | NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM) && 5703 !(all & NETIF_F_GEN_CSUM)) { 5704 all &= ~NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM; 5705 all |= one & (NETIF_F_IP_CSUM | NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM); 5706 } 5707 5708 /* If one device supports hw checksumming, set for all. */ 5709 if (one & NETIF_F_GEN_CSUM && !(all & NETIF_F_GEN_CSUM)) { 5710 all &= ~NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM; 5711 all |= NETIF_F_HW_CSUM; 5712 } 5713 } 5714 5715 one |= NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM; 5716 5717 one |= all & NETIF_F_ONE_FOR_ALL; 5718 all &= one | NETIF_F_LLTX | NETIF_F_GSO | NETIF_F_UFO; 5719 all |= one & mask & NETIF_F_ONE_FOR_ALL; 5720 5721 return all; 5722 } 5723 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_increment_features); 5724 5725 static struct hlist_head *netdev_create_hash(void) 5726 { 5727 int i; 5728 struct hlist_head *hash; 5729 5730 hash = kmalloc(sizeof(*hash) * NETDEV_HASHENTRIES, GFP_KERNEL); 5731 if (hash != NULL) 5732 for (i = 0; i < NETDEV_HASHENTRIES; i++) 5733 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&hash[i]); 5734 5735 return hash; 5736 } 5737 5738 /* Initialize per network namespace state */ 5739 static int __net_init netdev_init(struct net *net) 5740 { 5741 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&net->dev_base_head); 5742 5743 net->dev_name_head = netdev_create_hash(); 5744 if (net->dev_name_head == NULL) 5745 goto err_name; 5746 5747 net->dev_index_head = netdev_create_hash(); 5748 if (net->dev_index_head == NULL) 5749 goto err_idx; 5750 5751 return 0; 5752 5753 err_idx: 5754 kfree(net->dev_name_head); 5755 err_name: 5756 return -ENOMEM; 5757 } 5758 5759 /** 5760 * netdev_drivername - network driver for the device 5761 * @dev: network device 5762 * @buffer: buffer for resulting name 5763 * @len: size of buffer 5764 * 5765 * Determine network driver for device. 5766 */ 5767 char *netdev_drivername(const struct net_device *dev, char *buffer, int len) 5768 { 5769 const struct device_driver *driver; 5770 const struct device *parent; 5771 5772 if (len <= 0 || !buffer) 5773 return buffer; 5774 buffer[0] = 0; 5775 5776 parent = dev->dev.parent; 5777 5778 if (!parent) 5779 return buffer; 5780 5781 driver = parent->driver; 5782 if (driver && driver->name) 5783 strlcpy(buffer, driver->name, len); 5784 return buffer; 5785 } 5786 5787 static void __net_exit netdev_exit(struct net *net) 5788 { 5789 kfree(net->dev_name_head); 5790 kfree(net->dev_index_head); 5791 } 5792 5793 static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata netdev_net_ops = { 5794 .init = netdev_init, 5795 .exit = netdev_exit, 5796 }; 5797 5798 static void __net_exit default_device_exit(struct net *net) 5799 { 5800 struct net_device *dev, *aux; 5801 /* 5802 * Push all migratable network devices back to the 5803 * initial network namespace 5804 */ 5805 rtnl_lock(); 5806 for_each_netdev_safe(net, dev, aux) { 5807 int err; 5808 char fb_name[IFNAMSIZ]; 5809 5810 /* Ignore unmoveable devices (i.e. loopback) */ 5811 if (dev->features & NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL) 5812 continue; 5813 5814 /* Leave virtual devices for the generic cleanup */ 5815 if (dev->rtnl_link_ops) 5816 continue; 5817 5818 /* Push remaing network devices to init_net */ 5819 snprintf(fb_name, IFNAMSIZ, "dev%d", dev->ifindex); 5820 err = dev_change_net_namespace(dev, &init_net, fb_name); 5821 if (err) { 5822 printk(KERN_EMERG "%s: failed to move %s to init_net: %d\n", 5823 __func__, dev->name, err); 5824 BUG(); 5825 } 5826 } 5827 rtnl_unlock(); 5828 } 5829 5830 static void __net_exit default_device_exit_batch(struct list_head *net_list) 5831 { 5832 /* At exit all network devices most be removed from a network 5833 * namespace. Do this in the reverse order of registeration. 5834 * Do this across as many network namespaces as possible to 5835 * improve batching efficiency. 5836 */ 5837 struct net_device *dev; 5838 struct net *net; 5839 LIST_HEAD(dev_kill_list); 5840 5841 rtnl_lock(); 5842 list_for_each_entry(net, net_list, exit_list) { 5843 for_each_netdev_reverse(net, dev) { 5844 if (dev->rtnl_link_ops) 5845 dev->rtnl_link_ops->dellink(dev, &dev_kill_list); 5846 else 5847 unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, &dev_kill_list); 5848 } 5849 } 5850 unregister_netdevice_many(&dev_kill_list); 5851 rtnl_unlock(); 5852 } 5853 5854 static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata default_device_ops = { 5855 .exit = default_device_exit, 5856 .exit_batch = default_device_exit_batch, 5857 }; 5858 5859 /* 5860 * Initialize the DEV module. At boot time this walks the device list and 5861 * unhooks any devices that fail to initialise (normally hardware not 5862 * present) and leaves us with a valid list of present and active devices. 5863 * 5864 */ 5865 5866 /* 5867 * This is called single threaded during boot, so no need 5868 * to take the rtnl semaphore. 5869 */ 5870 static int __init net_dev_init(void) 5871 { 5872 int i, rc = -ENOMEM; 5873 5874 BUG_ON(!dev_boot_phase); 5875 5876 if (dev_proc_init()) 5877 goto out; 5878 5879 if (netdev_kobject_init()) 5880 goto out; 5881 5882 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ptype_all); 5883 for (i = 0; i < PTYPE_HASH_SIZE; i++) 5884 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ptype_base[i]); 5885 5886 if (register_pernet_subsys(&netdev_net_ops)) 5887 goto out; 5888 5889 /* 5890 * Initialise the packet receive queues. 5891 */ 5892 5893 for_each_possible_cpu(i) { 5894 struct softnet_data *queue; 5895 5896 queue = &per_cpu(softnet_data, i); 5897 skb_queue_head_init(&queue->input_pkt_queue); 5898 queue->completion_queue = NULL; 5899 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&queue->poll_list); 5900 5901 queue->backlog.poll = process_backlog; 5902 queue->backlog.weight = weight_p; 5903 queue->backlog.gro_list = NULL; 5904 queue->backlog.gro_count = 0; 5905 } 5906 5907 dev_boot_phase = 0; 5908 5909 /* The loopback device is special if any other network devices 5910 * is present in a network namespace the loopback device must 5911 * be present. Since we now dynamically allocate and free the 5912 * loopback device ensure this invariant is maintained by 5913 * keeping the loopback device as the first device on the 5914 * list of network devices. Ensuring the loopback devices 5915 * is the first device that appears and the last network device 5916 * that disappears. 5917 */ 5918 if (register_pernet_device(&loopback_net_ops)) 5919 goto out; 5920 5921 if (register_pernet_device(&default_device_ops)) 5922 goto out; 5923 5924 open_softirq(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ, net_tx_action); 5925 open_softirq(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ, net_rx_action); 5926 5927 hotcpu_notifier(dev_cpu_callback, 0); 5928 dst_init(); 5929 dev_mcast_init(); 5930 rc = 0; 5931 out: 5932 return rc; 5933 } 5934 5935 subsys_initcall(net_dev_init); 5936 5937 static int __init initialize_hashrnd(void) 5938 { 5939 get_random_bytes(&skb_tx_hashrnd, sizeof(skb_tx_hashrnd)); 5940 return 0; 5941 } 5942 5943 late_initcall_sync(initialize_hashrnd); 5944 5945