xref: /linux/mm/Kconfig (revision c23504c60ebbc27f9418e01a45e5d4111c4d5f8b)
1config SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL
2	def_bool y
3	depends on ARCH_SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL
4
5choice
6	prompt "Memory model"
7	depends on SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL
8	default DISCONTIGMEM_MANUAL if ARCH_DISCONTIGMEM_DEFAULT
9	default SPARSEMEM_MANUAL if ARCH_SPARSEMEM_DEFAULT
10	default FLATMEM_MANUAL
11
12config FLATMEM_MANUAL
13	bool "Flat Memory"
14	depends on !(ARCH_DISCONTIGMEM_ENABLE || ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE) || ARCH_FLATMEM_ENABLE
15	help
16	  This option allows you to change some of the ways that
17	  Linux manages its memory internally.  Most users will
18	  only have one option here: FLATMEM.  This is normal
19	  and a correct option.
20
21	  Some users of more advanced features like NUMA and
22	  memory hotplug may have different options here.
23	  DISCONTIGMEM is a more mature, better tested system,
24	  but is incompatible with memory hotplug and may suffer
25	  decreased performance over SPARSEMEM.  If unsure between
26	  "Sparse Memory" and "Discontiguous Memory", choose
27	  "Discontiguous Memory".
28
29	  If unsure, choose this option (Flat Memory) over any other.
30
31config DISCONTIGMEM_MANUAL
32	bool "Discontiguous Memory"
33	depends on ARCH_DISCONTIGMEM_ENABLE
34	help
35	  This option provides enhanced support for discontiguous
36	  memory systems, over FLATMEM.  These systems have holes
37	  in their physical address spaces, and this option provides
38	  more efficient handling of these holes.  However, the vast
39	  majority of hardware has quite flat address spaces, and
40	  can have degraded performance from the extra overhead that
41	  this option imposes.
42
43	  Many NUMA configurations will have this as the only option.
44
45	  If unsure, choose "Flat Memory" over this option.
46
47config SPARSEMEM_MANUAL
48	bool "Sparse Memory"
49	depends on ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
50	help
51	  This will be the only option for some systems, including
52	  memory hotplug systems.  This is normal.
53
54	  For many other systems, this will be an alternative to
55	  "Discontiguous Memory".  This option provides some potential
56	  performance benefits, along with decreased code complexity,
57	  but it is newer, and more experimental.
58
59	  If unsure, choose "Discontiguous Memory" or "Flat Memory"
60	  over this option.
61
62endchoice
63
64config DISCONTIGMEM
65	def_bool y
66	depends on (!SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL && ARCH_DISCONTIGMEM_ENABLE) || DISCONTIGMEM_MANUAL
67
68config SPARSEMEM
69	def_bool y
70	depends on (!SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL && ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE) || SPARSEMEM_MANUAL
71
72config FLATMEM
73	def_bool y
74	depends on (!DISCONTIGMEM && !SPARSEMEM) || FLATMEM_MANUAL
75
76config FLAT_NODE_MEM_MAP
77	def_bool y
78	depends on !SPARSEMEM
79
80#
81# Both the NUMA code and DISCONTIGMEM use arrays of pg_data_t's
82# to represent different areas of memory.  This variable allows
83# those dependencies to exist individually.
84#
85config NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
86	def_bool y
87	depends on DISCONTIGMEM || NUMA
88
89config HAVE_MEMORY_PRESENT
90	def_bool y
91	depends on ARCH_HAVE_MEMORY_PRESENT || SPARSEMEM
92
93#
94# SPARSEMEM_EXTREME (which is the default) does some bootmem
95# allocations when memory_present() is called.  If this cannot
96# be done on your architecture, select this option.  However,
97# statically allocating the mem_section[] array can potentially
98# consume vast quantities of .bss, so be careful.
99#
100# This option will also potentially produce smaller runtime code
101# with gcc 3.4 and later.
102#
103config SPARSEMEM_STATIC
104	bool
105
106#
107# Architecture platforms which require a two level mem_section in SPARSEMEM
108# must select this option. This is usually for architecture platforms with
109# an extremely sparse physical address space.
110#
111config SPARSEMEM_EXTREME
112	def_bool y
113	depends on SPARSEMEM && !SPARSEMEM_STATIC
114
115config SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP_ENABLE
116	bool
117
118config SPARSEMEM_ALLOC_MEM_MAP_TOGETHER
119	def_bool y
120	depends on SPARSEMEM && X86_64
121
122config SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
123	bool "Sparse Memory virtual memmap"
124	depends on SPARSEMEM && SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP_ENABLE
125	default y
126	help
127	 SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP uses a virtually mapped memmap to optimise
128	 pfn_to_page and page_to_pfn operations.  This is the most
129	 efficient option when sufficient kernel resources are available.
130
131config HAVE_MEMBLOCK
132	bool
133
134config HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP
135	bool
136
137config HAVE_MEMBLOCK_PHYS_MAP
138	bool
139
140config HAVE_GENERIC_GUP
141	bool
142
143config ARCH_DISCARD_MEMBLOCK
144	bool
145
146config NO_BOOTMEM
147	bool
148
149config MEMORY_ISOLATION
150	bool
151
152#
153# Only be set on architectures that have completely implemented memory hotplug
154# feature. If you are not sure, don't touch it.
155#
156config HAVE_BOOTMEM_INFO_NODE
157	def_bool n
158
159# eventually, we can have this option just 'select SPARSEMEM'
160config MEMORY_HOTPLUG
161	bool "Allow for memory hot-add"
162	depends on SPARSEMEM || X86_64_ACPI_NUMA
163	depends on ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
164	depends on COMPILE_TEST || !KASAN
165
166config MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE
167	def_bool y
168	depends on SPARSEMEM && MEMORY_HOTPLUG
169
170config MEMORY_HOTPLUG_DEFAULT_ONLINE
171        bool "Online the newly added memory blocks by default"
172        default n
173        depends on MEMORY_HOTPLUG
174        help
175	  This option sets the default policy setting for memory hotplug
176	  onlining policy (/sys/devices/system/memory/auto_online_blocks) which
177	  determines what happens to newly added memory regions. Policy setting
178	  can always be changed at runtime.
179	  See Documentation/memory-hotplug.txt for more information.
180
181	  Say Y here if you want all hot-plugged memory blocks to appear in
182	  'online' state by default.
183	  Say N here if you want the default policy to keep all hot-plugged
184	  memory blocks in 'offline' state.
185
186config MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
187	bool "Allow for memory hot remove"
188	select MEMORY_ISOLATION
189	select HAVE_BOOTMEM_INFO_NODE if (X86_64 || PPC64)
190	depends on MEMORY_HOTPLUG && ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
191	depends on MIGRATION
192
193# Heavily threaded applications may benefit from splitting the mm-wide
194# page_table_lock, so that faults on different parts of the user address
195# space can be handled with less contention: split it at this NR_CPUS.
196# Default to 4 for wider testing, though 8 might be more appropriate.
197# ARM's adjust_pte (unused if VIPT) depends on mm-wide page_table_lock.
198# PA-RISC 7xxx's spinlock_t would enlarge struct page from 32 to 44 bytes.
199# DEBUG_SPINLOCK and DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC spinlock_t also enlarge struct page.
200#
201config SPLIT_PTLOCK_CPUS
202	int
203	default "999999" if !MMU
204	default "999999" if ARM && !CPU_CACHE_VIPT
205	default "999999" if PARISC && !PA20
206	default "4"
207
208config ARCH_ENABLE_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCK
209	bool
210
211#
212# support for memory balloon
213config MEMORY_BALLOON
214	bool
215
216#
217# support for memory balloon compaction
218config BALLOON_COMPACTION
219	bool "Allow for balloon memory compaction/migration"
220	def_bool y
221	depends on COMPACTION && MEMORY_BALLOON
222	help
223	  Memory fragmentation introduced by ballooning might reduce
224	  significantly the number of 2MB contiguous memory blocks that can be
225	  used within a guest, thus imposing performance penalties associated
226	  with the reduced number of transparent huge pages that could be used
227	  by the guest workload. Allowing the compaction & migration for memory
228	  pages enlisted as being part of memory balloon devices avoids the
229	  scenario aforementioned and helps improving memory defragmentation.
230
231#
232# support for memory compaction
233config COMPACTION
234	bool "Allow for memory compaction"
235	def_bool y
236	select MIGRATION
237	depends on MMU
238	help
239          Compaction is the only memory management component to form
240          high order (larger physically contiguous) memory blocks
241          reliably. The page allocator relies on compaction heavily and
242          the lack of the feature can lead to unexpected OOM killer
243          invocations for high order memory requests. You shouldn't
244          disable this option unless there really is a strong reason for
245          it and then we would be really interested to hear about that at
246          linux-mm@kvack.org.
247
248#
249# support for page migration
250#
251config MIGRATION
252	bool "Page migration"
253	def_bool y
254	depends on (NUMA || ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE || COMPACTION || CMA) && MMU
255	help
256	  Allows the migration of the physical location of pages of processes
257	  while the virtual addresses are not changed. This is useful in
258	  two situations. The first is on NUMA systems to put pages nearer
259	  to the processors accessing. The second is when allocating huge
260	  pages as migration can relocate pages to satisfy a huge page
261	  allocation instead of reclaiming.
262
263config ARCH_ENABLE_HUGEPAGE_MIGRATION
264	bool
265
266config PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT
267	def_bool 64BIT || ARCH_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT
268
269config BOUNCE
270	bool "Enable bounce buffers"
271	default y
272	depends on BLOCK && MMU && (ZONE_DMA || HIGHMEM)
273	help
274	  Enable bounce buffers for devices that cannot access
275	  the full range of memory available to the CPU. Enabled
276	  by default when ZONE_DMA or HIGHMEM is selected, but you
277	  may say n to override this.
278
279# On the 'tile' arch, USB OHCI needs the bounce pool since tilegx will often
280# have more than 4GB of memory, but we don't currently use the IOTLB to present
281# a 32-bit address to OHCI.  So we need to use a bounce pool instead.
282config NEED_BOUNCE_POOL
283	bool
284	default y if TILE && USB_OHCI_HCD
285
286config NR_QUICK
287	int
288	depends on QUICKLIST
289	default "1"
290
291config VIRT_TO_BUS
292	bool
293	help
294	  An architecture should select this if it implements the
295	  deprecated interface virt_to_bus().  All new architectures
296	  should probably not select this.
297
298
299config MMU_NOTIFIER
300	bool
301	select SRCU
302
303config KSM
304	bool "Enable KSM for page merging"
305	depends on MMU
306	help
307	  Enable Kernel Samepage Merging: KSM periodically scans those areas
308	  of an application's address space that an app has advised may be
309	  mergeable.  When it finds pages of identical content, it replaces
310	  the many instances by a single page with that content, so
311	  saving memory until one or another app needs to modify the content.
312	  Recommended for use with KVM, or with other duplicative applications.
313	  See Documentation/vm/ksm.txt for more information: KSM is inactive
314	  until a program has madvised that an area is MADV_MERGEABLE, and
315	  root has set /sys/kernel/mm/ksm/run to 1 (if CONFIG_SYSFS is set).
316
317config DEFAULT_MMAP_MIN_ADDR
318        int "Low address space to protect from user allocation"
319	depends on MMU
320        default 4096
321        help
322	  This is the portion of low virtual memory which should be protected
323	  from userspace allocation.  Keeping a user from writing to low pages
324	  can help reduce the impact of kernel NULL pointer bugs.
325
326	  For most ia64, ppc64 and x86 users with lots of address space
327	  a value of 65536 is reasonable and should cause no problems.
328	  On arm and other archs it should not be higher than 32768.
329	  Programs which use vm86 functionality or have some need to map
330	  this low address space will need CAP_SYS_RAWIO or disable this
331	  protection by setting the value to 0.
332
333	  This value can be changed after boot using the
334	  /proc/sys/vm/mmap_min_addr tunable.
335
336config ARCH_SUPPORTS_MEMORY_FAILURE
337	bool
338
339config MEMORY_FAILURE
340	depends on MMU
341	depends on ARCH_SUPPORTS_MEMORY_FAILURE
342	bool "Enable recovery from hardware memory errors"
343	select MEMORY_ISOLATION
344	select RAS
345	help
346	  Enables code to recover from some memory failures on systems
347	  with MCA recovery. This allows a system to continue running
348	  even when some of its memory has uncorrected errors. This requires
349	  special hardware support and typically ECC memory.
350
351config HWPOISON_INJECT
352	tristate "HWPoison pages injector"
353	depends on MEMORY_FAILURE && DEBUG_KERNEL && PROC_FS
354	select PROC_PAGE_MONITOR
355
356config NOMMU_INITIAL_TRIM_EXCESS
357	int "Turn on mmap() excess space trimming before booting"
358	depends on !MMU
359	default 1
360	help
361	  The NOMMU mmap() frequently needs to allocate large contiguous chunks
362	  of memory on which to store mappings, but it can only ask the system
363	  allocator for chunks in 2^N*PAGE_SIZE amounts - which is frequently
364	  more than it requires.  To deal with this, mmap() is able to trim off
365	  the excess and return it to the allocator.
366
367	  If trimming is enabled, the excess is trimmed off and returned to the
368	  system allocator, which can cause extra fragmentation, particularly
369	  if there are a lot of transient processes.
370
371	  If trimming is disabled, the excess is kept, but not used, which for
372	  long-term mappings means that the space is wasted.
373
374	  Trimming can be dynamically controlled through a sysctl option
375	  (/proc/sys/vm/nr_trim_pages) which specifies the minimum number of
376	  excess pages there must be before trimming should occur, or zero if
377	  no trimming is to occur.
378
379	  This option specifies the initial value of this option.  The default
380	  of 1 says that all excess pages should be trimmed.
381
382	  See Documentation/nommu-mmap.txt for more information.
383
384config TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
385	bool "Transparent Hugepage Support"
386	depends on HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
387	select COMPACTION
388	select RADIX_TREE_MULTIORDER
389	help
390	  Transparent Hugepages allows the kernel to use huge pages and
391	  huge tlb transparently to the applications whenever possible.
392	  This feature can improve computing performance to certain
393	  applications by speeding up page faults during memory
394	  allocation, by reducing the number of tlb misses and by speeding
395	  up the pagetable walking.
396
397	  If memory constrained on embedded, you may want to say N.
398
399choice
400	prompt "Transparent Hugepage Support sysfs defaults"
401	depends on TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
402	default TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_ALWAYS
403	help
404	  Selects the sysfs defaults for Transparent Hugepage Support.
405
406	config TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_ALWAYS
407		bool "always"
408	help
409	  Enabling Transparent Hugepage always, can increase the
410	  memory footprint of applications without a guaranteed
411	  benefit but it will work automatically for all applications.
412
413	config TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_MADVISE
414		bool "madvise"
415	help
416	  Enabling Transparent Hugepage madvise, will only provide a
417	  performance improvement benefit to the applications using
418	  madvise(MADV_HUGEPAGE) but it won't risk to increase the
419	  memory footprint of applications without a guaranteed
420	  benefit.
421endchoice
422
423config ARCH_WANTS_THP_SWAP
424       def_bool n
425
426config THP_SWAP
427	def_bool y
428	depends on TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE && ARCH_WANTS_THP_SWAP
429	help
430	  Swap transparent huge pages in one piece, without splitting.
431	  XXX: For now this only does clustered swap space allocation.
432
433	  For selection by architectures with reasonable THP sizes.
434
435config	TRANSPARENT_HUGE_PAGECACHE
436	def_bool y
437	depends on TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
438
439#
440# UP and nommu archs use km based percpu allocator
441#
442config NEED_PER_CPU_KM
443	depends on !SMP
444	bool
445	default y
446
447config CLEANCACHE
448	bool "Enable cleancache driver to cache clean pages if tmem is present"
449	default n
450	help
451	  Cleancache can be thought of as a page-granularity victim cache
452	  for clean pages that the kernel's pageframe replacement algorithm
453	  (PFRA) would like to keep around, but can't since there isn't enough
454	  memory.  So when the PFRA "evicts" a page, it first attempts to use
455	  cleancache code to put the data contained in that page into
456	  "transcendent memory", memory that is not directly accessible or
457	  addressable by the kernel and is of unknown and possibly
458	  time-varying size.  And when a cleancache-enabled
459	  filesystem wishes to access a page in a file on disk, it first
460	  checks cleancache to see if it already contains it; if it does,
461	  the page is copied into the kernel and a disk access is avoided.
462	  When a transcendent memory driver is available (such as zcache or
463	  Xen transcendent memory), a significant I/O reduction
464	  may be achieved.  When none is available, all cleancache calls
465	  are reduced to a single pointer-compare-against-NULL resulting
466	  in a negligible performance hit.
467
468	  If unsure, say Y to enable cleancache
469
470config FRONTSWAP
471	bool "Enable frontswap to cache swap pages if tmem is present"
472	depends on SWAP
473	default n
474	help
475	  Frontswap is so named because it can be thought of as the opposite
476	  of a "backing" store for a swap device.  The data is stored into
477	  "transcendent memory", memory that is not directly accessible or
478	  addressable by the kernel and is of unknown and possibly
479	  time-varying size.  When space in transcendent memory is available,
480	  a significant swap I/O reduction may be achieved.  When none is
481	  available, all frontswap calls are reduced to a single pointer-
482	  compare-against-NULL resulting in a negligible performance hit
483	  and swap data is stored as normal on the matching swap device.
484
485	  If unsure, say Y to enable frontswap.
486
487config CMA
488	bool "Contiguous Memory Allocator"
489	depends on HAVE_MEMBLOCK && MMU
490	select MIGRATION
491	select MEMORY_ISOLATION
492	help
493	  This enables the Contiguous Memory Allocator which allows other
494	  subsystems to allocate big physically-contiguous blocks of memory.
495	  CMA reserves a region of memory and allows only movable pages to
496	  be allocated from it. This way, the kernel can use the memory for
497	  pagecache and when a subsystem requests for contiguous area, the
498	  allocated pages are migrated away to serve the contiguous request.
499
500	  If unsure, say "n".
501
502config CMA_DEBUG
503	bool "CMA debug messages (DEVELOPMENT)"
504	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && CMA
505	help
506	  Turns on debug messages in CMA.  This produces KERN_DEBUG
507	  messages for every CMA call as well as various messages while
508	  processing calls such as dma_alloc_from_contiguous().
509	  This option does not affect warning and error messages.
510
511config CMA_DEBUGFS
512	bool "CMA debugfs interface"
513	depends on CMA && DEBUG_FS
514	help
515	  Turns on the DebugFS interface for CMA.
516
517config CMA_AREAS
518	int "Maximum count of the CMA areas"
519	depends on CMA
520	default 7
521	help
522	  CMA allows to create CMA areas for particular purpose, mainly,
523	  used as device private area. This parameter sets the maximum
524	  number of CMA area in the system.
525
526	  If unsure, leave the default value "7".
527
528config MEM_SOFT_DIRTY
529	bool "Track memory changes"
530	depends on CHECKPOINT_RESTORE && HAVE_ARCH_SOFT_DIRTY && PROC_FS
531	select PROC_PAGE_MONITOR
532	help
533	  This option enables memory changes tracking by introducing a
534	  soft-dirty bit on pte-s. This bit it set when someone writes
535	  into a page just as regular dirty bit, but unlike the latter
536	  it can be cleared by hands.
537
538	  See Documentation/vm/soft-dirty.txt for more details.
539
540config ZSWAP
541	bool "Compressed cache for swap pages (EXPERIMENTAL)"
542	depends on FRONTSWAP && CRYPTO=y
543	select CRYPTO_LZO
544	select ZPOOL
545	default n
546	help
547	  A lightweight compressed cache for swap pages.  It takes
548	  pages that are in the process of being swapped out and attempts to
549	  compress them into a dynamically allocated RAM-based memory pool.
550	  This can result in a significant I/O reduction on swap device and,
551	  in the case where decompressing from RAM is faster that swap device
552	  reads, can also improve workload performance.
553
554	  This is marked experimental because it is a new feature (as of
555	  v3.11) that interacts heavily with memory reclaim.  While these
556	  interactions don't cause any known issues on simple memory setups,
557	  they have not be fully explored on the large set of potential
558	  configurations and workloads that exist.
559
560config ZPOOL
561	tristate "Common API for compressed memory storage"
562	default n
563	help
564	  Compressed memory storage API.  This allows using either zbud or
565	  zsmalloc.
566
567config ZBUD
568	tristate "Low (Up to 2x) density storage for compressed pages"
569	default n
570	help
571	  A special purpose allocator for storing compressed pages.
572	  It is designed to store up to two compressed pages per physical
573	  page.  While this design limits storage density, it has simple and
574	  deterministic reclaim properties that make it preferable to a higher
575	  density approach when reclaim will be used.
576
577config Z3FOLD
578	tristate "Up to 3x density storage for compressed pages"
579	depends on ZPOOL
580	default n
581	help
582	  A special purpose allocator for storing compressed pages.
583	  It is designed to store up to three compressed pages per physical
584	  page. It is a ZBUD derivative so the simplicity and determinism are
585	  still there.
586
587config ZSMALLOC
588	tristate "Memory allocator for compressed pages"
589	depends on MMU
590	default n
591	help
592	  zsmalloc is a slab-based memory allocator designed to store
593	  compressed RAM pages.  zsmalloc uses virtual memory mapping
594	  in order to reduce fragmentation.  However, this results in a
595	  non-standard allocator interface where a handle, not a pointer, is
596	  returned by an alloc().  This handle must be mapped in order to
597	  access the allocated space.
598
599config PGTABLE_MAPPING
600	bool "Use page table mapping to access object in zsmalloc"
601	depends on ZSMALLOC
602	help
603	  By default, zsmalloc uses a copy-based object mapping method to
604	  access allocations that span two pages. However, if a particular
605	  architecture (ex, ARM) performs VM mapping faster than copying,
606	  then you should select this. This causes zsmalloc to use page table
607	  mapping rather than copying for object mapping.
608
609	  You can check speed with zsmalloc benchmark:
610	  https://github.com/spartacus06/zsmapbench
611
612config ZSMALLOC_STAT
613	bool "Export zsmalloc statistics"
614	depends on ZSMALLOC
615	select DEBUG_FS
616	help
617	  This option enables code in the zsmalloc to collect various
618	  statistics about whats happening in zsmalloc and exports that
619	  information to userspace via debugfs.
620	  If unsure, say N.
621
622config GENERIC_EARLY_IOREMAP
623	bool
624
625config MAX_STACK_SIZE_MB
626	int "Maximum user stack size for 32-bit processes (MB)"
627	default 80
628	range 8 256 if METAG
629	range 8 2048
630	depends on STACK_GROWSUP && (!64BIT || COMPAT)
631	help
632	  This is the maximum stack size in Megabytes in the VM layout of 32-bit
633	  user processes when the stack grows upwards (currently only on parisc
634	  and metag arch). The stack will be located at the highest memory
635	  address minus the given value, unless the RLIMIT_STACK hard limit is
636	  changed to a smaller value in which case that is used.
637
638	  A sane initial value is 80 MB.
639
640# For architectures that support deferred memory initialisation
641config ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT
642	bool
643
644config DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT
645	bool "Defer initialisation of struct pages to kthreads"
646	default n
647	depends on ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT
648	depends on NO_BOOTMEM && MEMORY_HOTPLUG
649	depends on !FLATMEM
650	help
651	  Ordinarily all struct pages are initialised during early boot in a
652	  single thread. On very large machines this can take a considerable
653	  amount of time. If this option is set, large machines will bring up
654	  a subset of memmap at boot and then initialise the rest in parallel
655	  by starting one-off "pgdatinitX" kernel thread for each node X. This
656	  has a potential performance impact on processes running early in the
657	  lifetime of the system until these kthreads finish the
658	  initialisation.
659
660config IDLE_PAGE_TRACKING
661	bool "Enable idle page tracking"
662	depends on SYSFS && MMU
663	select PAGE_EXTENSION if !64BIT
664	help
665	  This feature allows to estimate the amount of user pages that have
666	  not been touched during a given period of time. This information can
667	  be useful to tune memory cgroup limits and/or for job placement
668	  within a compute cluster.
669
670	  See Documentation/vm/idle_page_tracking.txt for more details.
671
672# arch_add_memory() comprehends device memory
673config ARCH_HAS_ZONE_DEVICE
674	bool
675
676config ZONE_DEVICE
677	bool "Device memory (pmem, etc...) hotplug support"
678	depends on MEMORY_HOTPLUG
679	depends on MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
680	depends on SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
681	depends on ARCH_HAS_ZONE_DEVICE
682
683	help
684	  Device memory hotplug support allows for establishing pmem,
685	  or other device driver discovered memory regions, in the
686	  memmap. This allows pfn_to_page() lookups of otherwise
687	  "device-physical" addresses which is needed for using a DAX
688	  mapping in an O_DIRECT operation, among other things.
689
690	  If FS_DAX is enabled, then say Y.
691
692config FRAME_VECTOR
693	bool
694
695config ARCH_USES_HIGH_VMA_FLAGS
696	bool
697config ARCH_HAS_PKEYS
698	bool
699
700config PERCPU_STATS
701	bool "Collect percpu memory statistics"
702	default n
703	help
704	  This feature collects and exposes statistics via debugfs. The
705	  information includes global and per chunk statistics, which can
706	  be used to help understand percpu memory usage.
707