xref: /linux/mm/Kconfig (revision 7aacf86b75bc5523d20fd9127104384fce51ce9c)
1config SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL
2	def_bool y
3	depends on ARCH_SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL
4
5choice
6	prompt "Memory model"
7	depends on SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL
8	default DISCONTIGMEM_MANUAL if ARCH_DISCONTIGMEM_DEFAULT
9	default SPARSEMEM_MANUAL if ARCH_SPARSEMEM_DEFAULT
10	default FLATMEM_MANUAL
11
12config FLATMEM_MANUAL
13	bool "Flat Memory"
14	depends on !(ARCH_DISCONTIGMEM_ENABLE || ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE) || ARCH_FLATMEM_ENABLE
15	help
16	  This option allows you to change some of the ways that
17	  Linux manages its memory internally.  Most users will
18	  only have one option here: FLATMEM.  This is normal
19	  and a correct option.
20
21	  Some users of more advanced features like NUMA and
22	  memory hotplug may have different options here.
23	  DISCONTIGMEM is a more mature, better tested system,
24	  but is incompatible with memory hotplug and may suffer
25	  decreased performance over SPARSEMEM.  If unsure between
26	  "Sparse Memory" and "Discontiguous Memory", choose
27	  "Discontiguous Memory".
28
29	  If unsure, choose this option (Flat Memory) over any other.
30
31config DISCONTIGMEM_MANUAL
32	bool "Discontiguous Memory"
33	depends on ARCH_DISCONTIGMEM_ENABLE
34	help
35	  This option provides enhanced support for discontiguous
36	  memory systems, over FLATMEM.  These systems have holes
37	  in their physical address spaces, and this option provides
38	  more efficient handling of these holes.  However, the vast
39	  majority of hardware has quite flat address spaces, and
40	  can have degraded performance from the extra overhead that
41	  this option imposes.
42
43	  Many NUMA configurations will have this as the only option.
44
45	  If unsure, choose "Flat Memory" over this option.
46
47config SPARSEMEM_MANUAL
48	bool "Sparse Memory"
49	depends on ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
50	help
51	  This will be the only option for some systems, including
52	  memory hotplug systems.  This is normal.
53
54	  For many other systems, this will be an alternative to
55	  "Discontiguous Memory".  This option provides some potential
56	  performance benefits, along with decreased code complexity,
57	  but it is newer, and more experimental.
58
59	  If unsure, choose "Discontiguous Memory" or "Flat Memory"
60	  over this option.
61
62endchoice
63
64config DISCONTIGMEM
65	def_bool y
66	depends on (!SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL && ARCH_DISCONTIGMEM_ENABLE) || DISCONTIGMEM_MANUAL
67
68config SPARSEMEM
69	def_bool y
70	depends on (!SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL && ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE) || SPARSEMEM_MANUAL
71
72config FLATMEM
73	def_bool y
74	depends on (!DISCONTIGMEM && !SPARSEMEM) || FLATMEM_MANUAL
75
76config FLAT_NODE_MEM_MAP
77	def_bool y
78	depends on !SPARSEMEM
79
80#
81# Both the NUMA code and DISCONTIGMEM use arrays of pg_data_t's
82# to represent different areas of memory.  This variable allows
83# those dependencies to exist individually.
84#
85config NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
86	def_bool y
87	depends on DISCONTIGMEM || NUMA
88
89config HAVE_MEMORY_PRESENT
90	def_bool y
91	depends on ARCH_HAVE_MEMORY_PRESENT || SPARSEMEM
92
93#
94# SPARSEMEM_EXTREME (which is the default) does some bootmem
95# allocations when memory_present() is called.  If this cannot
96# be done on your architecture, select this option.  However,
97# statically allocating the mem_section[] array can potentially
98# consume vast quantities of .bss, so be careful.
99#
100# This option will also potentially produce smaller runtime code
101# with gcc 3.4 and later.
102#
103config SPARSEMEM_STATIC
104	bool
105
106#
107# Architecture platforms which require a two level mem_section in SPARSEMEM
108# must select this option. This is usually for architecture platforms with
109# an extremely sparse physical address space.
110#
111config SPARSEMEM_EXTREME
112	def_bool y
113	depends on SPARSEMEM && !SPARSEMEM_STATIC
114
115config SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP_ENABLE
116	bool
117
118config SPARSEMEM_ALLOC_MEM_MAP_TOGETHER
119	def_bool y
120	depends on SPARSEMEM && X86_64
121
122config SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
123	bool "Sparse Memory virtual memmap"
124	depends on SPARSEMEM && SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP_ENABLE
125	default y
126	help
127	 SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP uses a virtually mapped memmap to optimise
128	 pfn_to_page and page_to_pfn operations.  This is the most
129	 efficient option when sufficient kernel resources are available.
130
131config HAVE_MEMBLOCK
132	bool
133
134config HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP
135	bool
136
137config HAVE_MEMBLOCK_PHYS_MAP
138	bool
139
140config HAVE_GENERIC_GUP
141	bool
142
143config ARCH_DISCARD_MEMBLOCK
144	bool
145
146config NO_BOOTMEM
147	bool
148
149config MEMORY_ISOLATION
150	bool
151
152#
153# Only be set on architectures that have completely implemented memory hotplug
154# feature. If you are not sure, don't touch it.
155#
156config HAVE_BOOTMEM_INFO_NODE
157	def_bool n
158
159# eventually, we can have this option just 'select SPARSEMEM'
160config MEMORY_HOTPLUG
161	bool "Allow for memory hot-add"
162	depends on SPARSEMEM || X86_64_ACPI_NUMA
163	depends on ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
164
165config MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE
166	def_bool y
167	depends on SPARSEMEM && MEMORY_HOTPLUG
168
169config MEMORY_HOTPLUG_DEFAULT_ONLINE
170        bool "Online the newly added memory blocks by default"
171        default n
172        depends on MEMORY_HOTPLUG
173        help
174	  This option sets the default policy setting for memory hotplug
175	  onlining policy (/sys/devices/system/memory/auto_online_blocks) which
176	  determines what happens to newly added memory regions. Policy setting
177	  can always be changed at runtime.
178	  See Documentation/memory-hotplug.txt for more information.
179
180	  Say Y here if you want all hot-plugged memory blocks to appear in
181	  'online' state by default.
182	  Say N here if you want the default policy to keep all hot-plugged
183	  memory blocks in 'offline' state.
184
185config MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
186	bool "Allow for memory hot remove"
187	select MEMORY_ISOLATION
188	select HAVE_BOOTMEM_INFO_NODE if (X86_64 || PPC64)
189	depends on MEMORY_HOTPLUG && ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
190	depends on MIGRATION
191
192# Heavily threaded applications may benefit from splitting the mm-wide
193# page_table_lock, so that faults on different parts of the user address
194# space can be handled with less contention: split it at this NR_CPUS.
195# Default to 4 for wider testing, though 8 might be more appropriate.
196# ARM's adjust_pte (unused if VIPT) depends on mm-wide page_table_lock.
197# PA-RISC 7xxx's spinlock_t would enlarge struct page from 32 to 44 bytes.
198# DEBUG_SPINLOCK and DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC spinlock_t also enlarge struct page.
199#
200config SPLIT_PTLOCK_CPUS
201	int
202	default "999999" if !MMU
203	default "999999" if ARM && !CPU_CACHE_VIPT
204	default "999999" if PARISC && !PA20
205	default "4"
206
207config ARCH_ENABLE_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCK
208	bool
209
210#
211# support for memory balloon
212config MEMORY_BALLOON
213	bool
214
215#
216# support for memory balloon compaction
217config BALLOON_COMPACTION
218	bool "Allow for balloon memory compaction/migration"
219	def_bool y
220	depends on COMPACTION && MEMORY_BALLOON
221	help
222	  Memory fragmentation introduced by ballooning might reduce
223	  significantly the number of 2MB contiguous memory blocks that can be
224	  used within a guest, thus imposing performance penalties associated
225	  with the reduced number of transparent huge pages that could be used
226	  by the guest workload. Allowing the compaction & migration for memory
227	  pages enlisted as being part of memory balloon devices avoids the
228	  scenario aforementioned and helps improving memory defragmentation.
229
230#
231# support for memory compaction
232config COMPACTION
233	bool "Allow for memory compaction"
234	def_bool y
235	select MIGRATION
236	depends on MMU
237	help
238          Compaction is the only memory management component to form
239          high order (larger physically contiguous) memory blocks
240          reliably. The page allocator relies on compaction heavily and
241          the lack of the feature can lead to unexpected OOM killer
242          invocations for high order memory requests. You shouldn't
243          disable this option unless there really is a strong reason for
244          it and then we would be really interested to hear about that at
245          linux-mm@kvack.org.
246
247#
248# support for page migration
249#
250config MIGRATION
251	bool "Page migration"
252	def_bool y
253	depends on (NUMA || ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE || COMPACTION || CMA) && MMU
254	help
255	  Allows the migration of the physical location of pages of processes
256	  while the virtual addresses are not changed. This is useful in
257	  two situations. The first is on NUMA systems to put pages nearer
258	  to the processors accessing. The second is when allocating huge
259	  pages as migration can relocate pages to satisfy a huge page
260	  allocation instead of reclaiming.
261
262config ARCH_ENABLE_HUGEPAGE_MIGRATION
263	bool
264
265config PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT
266	def_bool 64BIT || ARCH_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT
267
268config BOUNCE
269	bool "Enable bounce buffers"
270	default y
271	depends on BLOCK && MMU && (ZONE_DMA || HIGHMEM)
272	help
273	  Enable bounce buffers for devices that cannot access
274	  the full range of memory available to the CPU. Enabled
275	  by default when ZONE_DMA or HIGHMEM is selected, but you
276	  may say n to override this.
277
278# On the 'tile' arch, USB OHCI needs the bounce pool since tilegx will often
279# have more than 4GB of memory, but we don't currently use the IOTLB to present
280# a 32-bit address to OHCI.  So we need to use a bounce pool instead.
281config NEED_BOUNCE_POOL
282	bool
283	default y if TILE && USB_OHCI_HCD
284
285config NR_QUICK
286	int
287	depends on QUICKLIST
288	default "1"
289
290config VIRT_TO_BUS
291	bool
292	help
293	  An architecture should select this if it implements the
294	  deprecated interface virt_to_bus().  All new architectures
295	  should probably not select this.
296
297
298config MMU_NOTIFIER
299	bool
300	select SRCU
301
302config KSM
303	bool "Enable KSM for page merging"
304	depends on MMU
305	help
306	  Enable Kernel Samepage Merging: KSM periodically scans those areas
307	  of an application's address space that an app has advised may be
308	  mergeable.  When it finds pages of identical content, it replaces
309	  the many instances by a single page with that content, so
310	  saving memory until one or another app needs to modify the content.
311	  Recommended for use with KVM, or with other duplicative applications.
312	  See Documentation/vm/ksm.txt for more information: KSM is inactive
313	  until a program has madvised that an area is MADV_MERGEABLE, and
314	  root has set /sys/kernel/mm/ksm/run to 1 (if CONFIG_SYSFS is set).
315
316config DEFAULT_MMAP_MIN_ADDR
317        int "Low address space to protect from user allocation"
318	depends on MMU
319        default 4096
320        help
321	  This is the portion of low virtual memory which should be protected
322	  from userspace allocation.  Keeping a user from writing to low pages
323	  can help reduce the impact of kernel NULL pointer bugs.
324
325	  For most ia64, ppc64 and x86 users with lots of address space
326	  a value of 65536 is reasonable and should cause no problems.
327	  On arm and other archs it should not be higher than 32768.
328	  Programs which use vm86 functionality or have some need to map
329	  this low address space will need CAP_SYS_RAWIO or disable this
330	  protection by setting the value to 0.
331
332	  This value can be changed after boot using the
333	  /proc/sys/vm/mmap_min_addr tunable.
334
335config ARCH_SUPPORTS_MEMORY_FAILURE
336	bool
337
338config MEMORY_FAILURE
339	depends on MMU
340	depends on ARCH_SUPPORTS_MEMORY_FAILURE
341	bool "Enable recovery from hardware memory errors"
342	select MEMORY_ISOLATION
343	select RAS
344	help
345	  Enables code to recover from some memory failures on systems
346	  with MCA recovery. This allows a system to continue running
347	  even when some of its memory has uncorrected errors. This requires
348	  special hardware support and typically ECC memory.
349
350config HWPOISON_INJECT
351	tristate "HWPoison pages injector"
352	depends on MEMORY_FAILURE && DEBUG_KERNEL && PROC_FS
353	select PROC_PAGE_MONITOR
354
355config NOMMU_INITIAL_TRIM_EXCESS
356	int "Turn on mmap() excess space trimming before booting"
357	depends on !MMU
358	default 1
359	help
360	  The NOMMU mmap() frequently needs to allocate large contiguous chunks
361	  of memory on which to store mappings, but it can only ask the system
362	  allocator for chunks in 2^N*PAGE_SIZE amounts - which is frequently
363	  more than it requires.  To deal with this, mmap() is able to trim off
364	  the excess and return it to the allocator.
365
366	  If trimming is enabled, the excess is trimmed off and returned to the
367	  system allocator, which can cause extra fragmentation, particularly
368	  if there are a lot of transient processes.
369
370	  If trimming is disabled, the excess is kept, but not used, which for
371	  long-term mappings means that the space is wasted.
372
373	  Trimming can be dynamically controlled through a sysctl option
374	  (/proc/sys/vm/nr_trim_pages) which specifies the minimum number of
375	  excess pages there must be before trimming should occur, or zero if
376	  no trimming is to occur.
377
378	  This option specifies the initial value of this option.  The default
379	  of 1 says that all excess pages should be trimmed.
380
381	  See Documentation/nommu-mmap.txt for more information.
382
383config TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
384	bool "Transparent Hugepage Support"
385	depends on HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
386	select COMPACTION
387	select RADIX_TREE_MULTIORDER
388	help
389	  Transparent Hugepages allows the kernel to use huge pages and
390	  huge tlb transparently to the applications whenever possible.
391	  This feature can improve computing performance to certain
392	  applications by speeding up page faults during memory
393	  allocation, by reducing the number of tlb misses and by speeding
394	  up the pagetable walking.
395
396	  If memory constrained on embedded, you may want to say N.
397
398choice
399	prompt "Transparent Hugepage Support sysfs defaults"
400	depends on TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
401	default TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_ALWAYS
402	help
403	  Selects the sysfs defaults for Transparent Hugepage Support.
404
405	config TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_ALWAYS
406		bool "always"
407	help
408	  Enabling Transparent Hugepage always, can increase the
409	  memory footprint of applications without a guaranteed
410	  benefit but it will work automatically for all applications.
411
412	config TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_MADVISE
413		bool "madvise"
414	help
415	  Enabling Transparent Hugepage madvise, will only provide a
416	  performance improvement benefit to the applications using
417	  madvise(MADV_HUGEPAGE) but it won't risk to increase the
418	  memory footprint of applications without a guaranteed
419	  benefit.
420endchoice
421
422config ARCH_WANTS_THP_SWAP
423       def_bool n
424
425config THP_SWAP
426	def_bool y
427	depends on TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE && ARCH_WANTS_THP_SWAP
428	help
429	  Swap transparent huge pages in one piece, without splitting.
430	  XXX: For now this only does clustered swap space allocation.
431
432	  For selection by architectures with reasonable THP sizes.
433
434config	TRANSPARENT_HUGE_PAGECACHE
435	def_bool y
436	depends on TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
437
438#
439# UP and nommu archs use km based percpu allocator
440#
441config NEED_PER_CPU_KM
442	depends on !SMP
443	bool
444	default y
445
446config CLEANCACHE
447	bool "Enable cleancache driver to cache clean pages if tmem is present"
448	default n
449	help
450	  Cleancache can be thought of as a page-granularity victim cache
451	  for clean pages that the kernel's pageframe replacement algorithm
452	  (PFRA) would like to keep around, but can't since there isn't enough
453	  memory.  So when the PFRA "evicts" a page, it first attempts to use
454	  cleancache code to put the data contained in that page into
455	  "transcendent memory", memory that is not directly accessible or
456	  addressable by the kernel and is of unknown and possibly
457	  time-varying size.  And when a cleancache-enabled
458	  filesystem wishes to access a page in a file on disk, it first
459	  checks cleancache to see if it already contains it; if it does,
460	  the page is copied into the kernel and a disk access is avoided.
461	  When a transcendent memory driver is available (such as zcache or
462	  Xen transcendent memory), a significant I/O reduction
463	  may be achieved.  When none is available, all cleancache calls
464	  are reduced to a single pointer-compare-against-NULL resulting
465	  in a negligible performance hit.
466
467	  If unsure, say Y to enable cleancache
468
469config FRONTSWAP
470	bool "Enable frontswap to cache swap pages if tmem is present"
471	depends on SWAP
472	default n
473	help
474	  Frontswap is so named because it can be thought of as the opposite
475	  of a "backing" store for a swap device.  The data is stored into
476	  "transcendent memory", memory that is not directly accessible or
477	  addressable by the kernel and is of unknown and possibly
478	  time-varying size.  When space in transcendent memory is available,
479	  a significant swap I/O reduction may be achieved.  When none is
480	  available, all frontswap calls are reduced to a single pointer-
481	  compare-against-NULL resulting in a negligible performance hit
482	  and swap data is stored as normal on the matching swap device.
483
484	  If unsure, say Y to enable frontswap.
485
486config CMA
487	bool "Contiguous Memory Allocator"
488	depends on HAVE_MEMBLOCK && MMU
489	select MIGRATION
490	select MEMORY_ISOLATION
491	help
492	  This enables the Contiguous Memory Allocator which allows other
493	  subsystems to allocate big physically-contiguous blocks of memory.
494	  CMA reserves a region of memory and allows only movable pages to
495	  be allocated from it. This way, the kernel can use the memory for
496	  pagecache and when a subsystem requests for contiguous area, the
497	  allocated pages are migrated away to serve the contiguous request.
498
499	  If unsure, say "n".
500
501config CMA_DEBUG
502	bool "CMA debug messages (DEVELOPMENT)"
503	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && CMA
504	help
505	  Turns on debug messages in CMA.  This produces KERN_DEBUG
506	  messages for every CMA call as well as various messages while
507	  processing calls such as dma_alloc_from_contiguous().
508	  This option does not affect warning and error messages.
509
510config CMA_DEBUGFS
511	bool "CMA debugfs interface"
512	depends on CMA && DEBUG_FS
513	help
514	  Turns on the DebugFS interface for CMA.
515
516config CMA_AREAS
517	int "Maximum count of the CMA areas"
518	depends on CMA
519	default 7
520	help
521	  CMA allows to create CMA areas for particular purpose, mainly,
522	  used as device private area. This parameter sets the maximum
523	  number of CMA area in the system.
524
525	  If unsure, leave the default value "7".
526
527config MEM_SOFT_DIRTY
528	bool "Track memory changes"
529	depends on CHECKPOINT_RESTORE && HAVE_ARCH_SOFT_DIRTY && PROC_FS
530	select PROC_PAGE_MONITOR
531	help
532	  This option enables memory changes tracking by introducing a
533	  soft-dirty bit on pte-s. This bit it set when someone writes
534	  into a page just as regular dirty bit, but unlike the latter
535	  it can be cleared by hands.
536
537	  See Documentation/vm/soft-dirty.txt for more details.
538
539config ZSWAP
540	bool "Compressed cache for swap pages (EXPERIMENTAL)"
541	depends on FRONTSWAP && CRYPTO=y
542	select CRYPTO_LZO
543	select ZPOOL
544	default n
545	help
546	  A lightweight compressed cache for swap pages.  It takes
547	  pages that are in the process of being swapped out and attempts to
548	  compress them into a dynamically allocated RAM-based memory pool.
549	  This can result in a significant I/O reduction on swap device and,
550	  in the case where decompressing from RAM is faster that swap device
551	  reads, can also improve workload performance.
552
553	  This is marked experimental because it is a new feature (as of
554	  v3.11) that interacts heavily with memory reclaim.  While these
555	  interactions don't cause any known issues on simple memory setups,
556	  they have not be fully explored on the large set of potential
557	  configurations and workloads that exist.
558
559config ZPOOL
560	tristate "Common API for compressed memory storage"
561	default n
562	help
563	  Compressed memory storage API.  This allows using either zbud or
564	  zsmalloc.
565
566config ZBUD
567	tristate "Low (Up to 2x) density storage for compressed pages"
568	default n
569	help
570	  A special purpose allocator for storing compressed pages.
571	  It is designed to store up to two compressed pages per physical
572	  page.  While this design limits storage density, it has simple and
573	  deterministic reclaim properties that make it preferable to a higher
574	  density approach when reclaim will be used.
575
576config Z3FOLD
577	tristate "Up to 3x density storage for compressed pages"
578	depends on ZPOOL
579	default n
580	help
581	  A special purpose allocator for storing compressed pages.
582	  It is designed to store up to three compressed pages per physical
583	  page. It is a ZBUD derivative so the simplicity and determinism are
584	  still there.
585
586config ZSMALLOC
587	tristate "Memory allocator for compressed pages"
588	depends on MMU
589	default n
590	help
591	  zsmalloc is a slab-based memory allocator designed to store
592	  compressed RAM pages.  zsmalloc uses virtual memory mapping
593	  in order to reduce fragmentation.  However, this results in a
594	  non-standard allocator interface where a handle, not a pointer, is
595	  returned by an alloc().  This handle must be mapped in order to
596	  access the allocated space.
597
598config PGTABLE_MAPPING
599	bool "Use page table mapping to access object in zsmalloc"
600	depends on ZSMALLOC
601	help
602	  By default, zsmalloc uses a copy-based object mapping method to
603	  access allocations that span two pages. However, if a particular
604	  architecture (ex, ARM) performs VM mapping faster than copying,
605	  then you should select this. This causes zsmalloc to use page table
606	  mapping rather than copying for object mapping.
607
608	  You can check speed with zsmalloc benchmark:
609	  https://github.com/spartacus06/zsmapbench
610
611config ZSMALLOC_STAT
612	bool "Export zsmalloc statistics"
613	depends on ZSMALLOC
614	select DEBUG_FS
615	help
616	  This option enables code in the zsmalloc to collect various
617	  statistics about whats happening in zsmalloc and exports that
618	  information to userspace via debugfs.
619	  If unsure, say N.
620
621config GENERIC_EARLY_IOREMAP
622	bool
623
624config MAX_STACK_SIZE_MB
625	int "Maximum user stack size for 32-bit processes (MB)"
626	default 80
627	range 8 256 if METAG
628	range 8 2048
629	depends on STACK_GROWSUP && (!64BIT || COMPAT)
630	help
631	  This is the maximum stack size in Megabytes in the VM layout of 32-bit
632	  user processes when the stack grows upwards (currently only on parisc
633	  and metag arch). The stack will be located at the highest memory
634	  address minus the given value, unless the RLIMIT_STACK hard limit is
635	  changed to a smaller value in which case that is used.
636
637	  A sane initial value is 80 MB.
638
639# For architectures that support deferred memory initialisation
640config ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT
641	bool
642
643config DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT
644	bool "Defer initialisation of struct pages to kthreads"
645	default n
646	depends on ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT
647	depends on NO_BOOTMEM && MEMORY_HOTPLUG
648	depends on !FLATMEM
649	help
650	  Ordinarily all struct pages are initialised during early boot in a
651	  single thread. On very large machines this can take a considerable
652	  amount of time. If this option is set, large machines will bring up
653	  a subset of memmap at boot and then initialise the rest in parallel
654	  by starting one-off "pgdatinitX" kernel thread for each node X. This
655	  has a potential performance impact on processes running early in the
656	  lifetime of the system until these kthreads finish the
657	  initialisation.
658
659config IDLE_PAGE_TRACKING
660	bool "Enable idle page tracking"
661	depends on SYSFS && MMU
662	select PAGE_EXTENSION if !64BIT
663	help
664	  This feature allows to estimate the amount of user pages that have
665	  not been touched during a given period of time. This information can
666	  be useful to tune memory cgroup limits and/or for job placement
667	  within a compute cluster.
668
669	  See Documentation/vm/idle_page_tracking.txt for more details.
670
671# arch_add_memory() comprehends device memory
672config ARCH_HAS_ZONE_DEVICE
673	bool
674
675config ZONE_DEVICE
676	bool "Device memory (pmem, etc...) hotplug support"
677	depends on MEMORY_HOTPLUG
678	depends on MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
679	depends on SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
680	depends on ARCH_HAS_ZONE_DEVICE
681
682	help
683	  Device memory hotplug support allows for establishing pmem,
684	  or other device driver discovered memory regions, in the
685	  memmap. This allows pfn_to_page() lookups of otherwise
686	  "device-physical" addresses which is needed for using a DAX
687	  mapping in an O_DIRECT operation, among other things.
688
689	  If FS_DAX is enabled, then say Y.
690
691config FRAME_VECTOR
692	bool
693
694config ARCH_USES_HIGH_VMA_FLAGS
695	bool
696config ARCH_HAS_PKEYS
697	bool
698
699config PERCPU_STATS
700	bool "Collect percpu memory statistics"
701	default n
702	help
703	  This feature collects and exposes statistics via debugfs. The
704	  information includes global and per chunk statistics, which can
705	  be used to help understand percpu memory usage.
706