xref: /linux/mm/Kconfig (revision 76cbbead253ddcae9878be0d702208bb1e4fac6f)
1ec8f24b7SThomas Gleixner# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
259e0b520SChristoph Hellwig
359e0b520SChristoph Hellwigmenu "Memory Management options"
459e0b520SChristoph Hellwig
5e1785e85SDave Hansenconfig SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL
6e1785e85SDave Hansen	def_bool y
7a8826eebSKees Cook	depends on ARCH_SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL
8e1785e85SDave Hansen
93a9da765SDave Hansenchoice
103a9da765SDave Hansen	prompt "Memory model"
11e1785e85SDave Hansen	depends on SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL
12d41dee36SAndy Whitcroft	default SPARSEMEM_MANUAL if ARCH_SPARSEMEM_DEFAULT
13e1785e85SDave Hansen	default FLATMEM_MANUAL
14d66d109dSMike Rapoport	help
15d66d109dSMike Rapoport	  This option allows you to change some of the ways that
16d66d109dSMike Rapoport	  Linux manages its memory internally. Most users will
17d66d109dSMike Rapoport	  only have one option here selected by the architecture
18d66d109dSMike Rapoport	  configuration. This is normal.
193a9da765SDave Hansen
20e1785e85SDave Hansenconfig FLATMEM_MANUAL
213a9da765SDave Hansen	bool "Flat Memory"
22bb1c50d3SMike Rapoport	depends on !ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE || ARCH_FLATMEM_ENABLE
233a9da765SDave Hansen	help
24d66d109dSMike Rapoport	  This option is best suited for non-NUMA systems with
25d66d109dSMike Rapoport	  flat address space. The FLATMEM is the most efficient
26d66d109dSMike Rapoport	  system in terms of performance and resource consumption
27d66d109dSMike Rapoport	  and it is the best option for smaller systems.
283a9da765SDave Hansen
29d66d109dSMike Rapoport	  For systems that have holes in their physical address
30d66d109dSMike Rapoport	  spaces and for features like NUMA and memory hotplug,
31dd33d29aSRandy Dunlap	  choose "Sparse Memory".
32d41dee36SAndy Whitcroft
33d41dee36SAndy Whitcroft	  If unsure, choose this option (Flat Memory) over any other.
343a9da765SDave Hansen
35d41dee36SAndy Whitcroftconfig SPARSEMEM_MANUAL
36d41dee36SAndy Whitcroft	bool "Sparse Memory"
37d41dee36SAndy Whitcroft	depends on ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
38d41dee36SAndy Whitcroft	help
39d41dee36SAndy Whitcroft	  This will be the only option for some systems, including
40d66d109dSMike Rapoport	  memory hot-plug systems.  This is normal.
41d41dee36SAndy Whitcroft
42d66d109dSMike Rapoport	  This option provides efficient support for systems with
43d66d109dSMike Rapoport	  holes is their physical address space and allows memory
44d66d109dSMike Rapoport	  hot-plug and hot-remove.
45d41dee36SAndy Whitcroft
46d66d109dSMike Rapoport	  If unsure, choose "Flat Memory" over this option.
47d41dee36SAndy Whitcroft
483a9da765SDave Hansenendchoice
493a9da765SDave Hansen
50d41dee36SAndy Whitcroftconfig SPARSEMEM
51d41dee36SAndy Whitcroft	def_bool y
521a83e175SRussell King	depends on (!SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL && ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE) || SPARSEMEM_MANUAL
53d41dee36SAndy Whitcroft
54e1785e85SDave Hansenconfig FLATMEM
55e1785e85SDave Hansen	def_bool y
56bb1c50d3SMike Rapoport	depends on !SPARSEMEM || FLATMEM_MANUAL
57d41dee36SAndy Whitcroft
5893b7504eSDave Hansen#
593e347261SBob Picco# SPARSEMEM_EXTREME (which is the default) does some bootmem
60c89ab04fSMike Rapoport# allocations when sparse_init() is called.  If this cannot
613e347261SBob Picco# be done on your architecture, select this option.  However,
623e347261SBob Picco# statically allocating the mem_section[] array can potentially
633e347261SBob Picco# consume vast quantities of .bss, so be careful.
643e347261SBob Picco#
653e347261SBob Picco# This option will also potentially produce smaller runtime code
663e347261SBob Picco# with gcc 3.4 and later.
673e347261SBob Picco#
683e347261SBob Piccoconfig SPARSEMEM_STATIC
699ba16087SJan Beulich	bool
703e347261SBob Picco
713e347261SBob Picco#
7244c09201SMatt LaPlante# Architecture platforms which require a two level mem_section in SPARSEMEM
73802f192eSBob Picco# must select this option. This is usually for architecture platforms with
74802f192eSBob Picco# an extremely sparse physical address space.
75802f192eSBob Picco#
763e347261SBob Piccoconfig SPARSEMEM_EXTREME
773e347261SBob Picco	def_bool y
783e347261SBob Picco	depends on SPARSEMEM && !SPARSEMEM_STATIC
794c21e2f2SHugh Dickins
8029c71111SAndy Whitcroftconfig SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP_ENABLE
819ba16087SJan Beulich	bool
8229c71111SAndy Whitcroft
8329c71111SAndy Whitcroftconfig SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
84a5ee6daaSGeoff Levand	bool "Sparse Memory virtual memmap"
85a5ee6daaSGeoff Levand	depends on SPARSEMEM && SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP_ENABLE
86a5ee6daaSGeoff Levand	default y
87a5ee6daaSGeoff Levand	help
88a5ee6daaSGeoff Levand	  SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP uses a virtually mapped memmap to optimise
89a5ee6daaSGeoff Levand	  pfn_to_page and page_to_pfn operations.  This is the most
90a5ee6daaSGeoff Levand	  efficient option when sufficient kernel resources are available.
9129c71111SAndy Whitcroft
9270210ed9SPhilipp Hachtmannconfig HAVE_MEMBLOCK_PHYS_MAP
936341e62bSChristoph Jaeger	bool
9470210ed9SPhilipp Hachtmann
9567a929e0SChristoph Hellwigconfig HAVE_FAST_GUP
96050a9adcSChristoph Hellwig	depends on MMU
976341e62bSChristoph Jaeger	bool
982667f50eSSteve Capper
9952219aeaSDavid Hildenbrand# Don't discard allocated memory used to track "memory" and "reserved" memblocks
10052219aeaSDavid Hildenbrand# after early boot, so it can still be used to test for validity of memory.
10152219aeaSDavid Hildenbrand# Also, memblocks are updated with memory hot(un)plug.
102350e88baSMike Rapoportconfig ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK
1036341e62bSChristoph Jaeger	bool
104c378ddd5STejun Heo
1051e5d8e1eSDan Williams# Keep arch NUMA mapping infrastructure post-init.
1061e5d8e1eSDan Williamsconfig NUMA_KEEP_MEMINFO
1071e5d8e1eSDan Williams	bool
1081e5d8e1eSDan Williams
109ee6f509cSMinchan Kimconfig MEMORY_ISOLATION
1106341e62bSChristoph Jaeger	bool
111ee6f509cSMinchan Kim
112a9e7b8d4SDavid Hildenbrand# IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM regions in the kernel resource tree that are marked
113a9e7b8d4SDavid Hildenbrand# IORESOURCE_EXCLUSIVE cannot be mapped to user space, for example, via
114a9e7b8d4SDavid Hildenbrand# /dev/mem.
115a9e7b8d4SDavid Hildenbrandconfig EXCLUSIVE_SYSTEM_RAM
116a9e7b8d4SDavid Hildenbrand	def_bool y
117a9e7b8d4SDavid Hildenbrand	depends on !DEVMEM || STRICT_DEVMEM
118a9e7b8d4SDavid Hildenbrand
11946723bfaSYasuaki Ishimatsu#
12046723bfaSYasuaki Ishimatsu# Only be set on architectures that have completely implemented memory hotplug
12146723bfaSYasuaki Ishimatsu# feature. If you are not sure, don't touch it.
12246723bfaSYasuaki Ishimatsu#
12346723bfaSYasuaki Ishimatsuconfig HAVE_BOOTMEM_INFO_NODE
12446723bfaSYasuaki Ishimatsu	def_bool n
12546723bfaSYasuaki Ishimatsu
12691024b3cSAnshuman Khandualconfig ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
12791024b3cSAnshuman Khandual	bool
12891024b3cSAnshuman Khandual
1293947be19SDave Hansen# eventually, we can have this option just 'select SPARSEMEM'
1303947be19SDave Hansenconfig MEMORY_HOTPLUG
1313947be19SDave Hansen	bool "Allow for memory hot-add"
132b30c5927SDavid Hildenbrand	select MEMORY_ISOLATION
13371b6f2ddSDavid Hildenbrand	depends on SPARSEMEM
13440b31360SStephen Rothwell	depends on ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
1357ec58a2bSDavid Hildenbrand	depends on 64BIT
1361e5d8e1eSDan Williams	select NUMA_KEEP_MEMINFO if NUMA
1373947be19SDave Hansen
1388604d9e5SVitaly Kuznetsovconfig MEMORY_HOTPLUG_DEFAULT_ONLINE
1398604d9e5SVitaly Kuznetsov	bool "Online the newly added memory blocks by default"
1408604d9e5SVitaly Kuznetsov	depends on MEMORY_HOTPLUG
1418604d9e5SVitaly Kuznetsov	help
1428604d9e5SVitaly Kuznetsov	  This option sets the default policy setting for memory hotplug
1438604d9e5SVitaly Kuznetsov	  onlining policy (/sys/devices/system/memory/auto_online_blocks) which
1448604d9e5SVitaly Kuznetsov	  determines what happens to newly added memory regions. Policy setting
1458604d9e5SVitaly Kuznetsov	  can always be changed at runtime.
146cb1aaebeSMauro Carvalho Chehab	  See Documentation/admin-guide/mm/memory-hotplug.rst for more information.
1478604d9e5SVitaly Kuznetsov
1488604d9e5SVitaly Kuznetsov	  Say Y here if you want all hot-plugged memory blocks to appear in
1498604d9e5SVitaly Kuznetsov	  'online' state by default.
1508604d9e5SVitaly Kuznetsov	  Say N here if you want the default policy to keep all hot-plugged
1518604d9e5SVitaly Kuznetsov	  memory blocks in 'offline' state.
1528604d9e5SVitaly Kuznetsov
15391024b3cSAnshuman Khandualconfig ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
15491024b3cSAnshuman Khandual	bool
15591024b3cSAnshuman Khandual
1560c0e6195SKAMEZAWA Hiroyukiconfig MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
1570c0e6195SKAMEZAWA Hiroyuki	bool "Allow for memory hot remove"
158f7e3334aSNathan Fontenot	select HAVE_BOOTMEM_INFO_NODE if (X86_64 || PPC64)
1590c0e6195SKAMEZAWA Hiroyuki	depends on MEMORY_HOTPLUG && ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
1600c0e6195SKAMEZAWA Hiroyuki	depends on MIGRATION
1610c0e6195SKAMEZAWA Hiroyuki
162a08a2ae3SOscar Salvadorconfig MHP_MEMMAP_ON_MEMORY
163a08a2ae3SOscar Salvador	def_bool y
164a08a2ae3SOscar Salvador	depends on MEMORY_HOTPLUG && SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
165a08a2ae3SOscar Salvador	depends on ARCH_MHP_MEMMAP_ON_MEMORY_ENABLE
166a08a2ae3SOscar Salvador
1674c21e2f2SHugh Dickins# Heavily threaded applications may benefit from splitting the mm-wide
1684c21e2f2SHugh Dickins# page_table_lock, so that faults on different parts of the user address
1694c21e2f2SHugh Dickins# space can be handled with less contention: split it at this NR_CPUS.
1704c21e2f2SHugh Dickins# Default to 4 for wider testing, though 8 might be more appropriate.
1714c21e2f2SHugh Dickins# ARM's adjust_pte (unused if VIPT) depends on mm-wide page_table_lock.
1727b6ac9dfSHugh Dickins# PA-RISC 7xxx's spinlock_t would enlarge struct page from 32 to 44 bytes.
17360bccaa6SWill Deacon# SPARC32 allocates multiple pte tables within a single page, and therefore
17460bccaa6SWill Deacon# a per-page lock leads to problems when multiple tables need to be locked
17560bccaa6SWill Deacon# at the same time (e.g. copy_page_range()).
176a70caa8bSHugh Dickins# DEBUG_SPINLOCK and DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC spinlock_t also enlarge struct page.
1774c21e2f2SHugh Dickins#
1784c21e2f2SHugh Dickinsconfig SPLIT_PTLOCK_CPUS
1794c21e2f2SHugh Dickins	int
1809164550eSKirill A. Shutemov	default "999999" if !MMU
181a70caa8bSHugh Dickins	default "999999" if ARM && !CPU_CACHE_VIPT
182a70caa8bSHugh Dickins	default "999999" if PARISC && !PA20
18360bccaa6SWill Deacon	default "999999" if SPARC32
1844c21e2f2SHugh Dickins	default "4"
1857cbe34cfSChristoph Lameter
186e009bb30SKirill A. Shutemovconfig ARCH_ENABLE_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCK
1876341e62bSChristoph Jaeger	bool
188e009bb30SKirill A. Shutemov
1897cbe34cfSChristoph Lameter#
19009316c09SKonstantin Khlebnikov# support for memory balloon
19109316c09SKonstantin Khlebnikovconfig MEMORY_BALLOON
1926341e62bSChristoph Jaeger	bool
19309316c09SKonstantin Khlebnikov
19409316c09SKonstantin Khlebnikov#
19518468d93SRafael Aquini# support for memory balloon compaction
19618468d93SRafael Aquiniconfig BALLOON_COMPACTION
19718468d93SRafael Aquini	bool "Allow for balloon memory compaction/migration"
19818468d93SRafael Aquini	def_bool y
19909316c09SKonstantin Khlebnikov	depends on COMPACTION && MEMORY_BALLOON
20018468d93SRafael Aquini	help
20118468d93SRafael Aquini	  Memory fragmentation introduced by ballooning might reduce
20218468d93SRafael Aquini	  significantly the number of 2MB contiguous memory blocks that can be
20318468d93SRafael Aquini	  used within a guest, thus imposing performance penalties associated
20418468d93SRafael Aquini	  with the reduced number of transparent huge pages that could be used
20518468d93SRafael Aquini	  by the guest workload. Allowing the compaction & migration for memory
20618468d93SRafael Aquini	  pages enlisted as being part of memory balloon devices avoids the
20718468d93SRafael Aquini	  scenario aforementioned and helps improving memory defragmentation.
20818468d93SRafael Aquini
20918468d93SRafael Aquini#
210e9e96b39SMel Gorman# support for memory compaction
211e9e96b39SMel Gormanconfig COMPACTION
212e9e96b39SMel Gorman	bool "Allow for memory compaction"
21305106e6aSRik van Riel	def_bool y
214e9e96b39SMel Gorman	select MIGRATION
21533a93877SAndrea Arcangeli	depends on MMU
216e9e96b39SMel Gorman	help
217b32eaf71SMichal Hocko	  Compaction is the only memory management component to form
218b32eaf71SMichal Hocko	  high order (larger physically contiguous) memory blocks
219b32eaf71SMichal Hocko	  reliably. The page allocator relies on compaction heavily and
220b32eaf71SMichal Hocko	  the lack of the feature can lead to unexpected OOM killer
221b32eaf71SMichal Hocko	  invocations for high order memory requests. You shouldn't
222b32eaf71SMichal Hocko	  disable this option unless there really is a strong reason for
223b32eaf71SMichal Hocko	  it and then we would be really interested to hear about that at
224b32eaf71SMichal Hocko	  linux-mm@kvack.org.
225e9e96b39SMel Gorman
226e9e96b39SMel Gorman#
22736e66c55SAlexander Duyck# support for free page reporting
22836e66c55SAlexander Duyckconfig PAGE_REPORTING
22936e66c55SAlexander Duyck	bool "Free page reporting"
23036e66c55SAlexander Duyck	def_bool n
23136e66c55SAlexander Duyck	help
23236e66c55SAlexander Duyck	  Free page reporting allows for the incremental acquisition of
23336e66c55SAlexander Duyck	  free pages from the buddy allocator for the purpose of reporting
23436e66c55SAlexander Duyck	  those pages to another entity, such as a hypervisor, so that the
23536e66c55SAlexander Duyck	  memory can be freed within the host for other uses.
23636e66c55SAlexander Duyck
23736e66c55SAlexander Duyck#
2387cbe34cfSChristoph Lameter# support for page migration
2397cbe34cfSChristoph Lameter#
2407cbe34cfSChristoph Lameterconfig MIGRATION
241b20a3503SChristoph Lameter	bool "Page migration"
2426c5240aeSChristoph Lameter	def_bool y
243de32a817SChen Gang	depends on (NUMA || ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE || COMPACTION || CMA) && MMU
244b20a3503SChristoph Lameter	help
245b20a3503SChristoph Lameter	  Allows the migration of the physical location of pages of processes
246e9e96b39SMel Gorman	  while the virtual addresses are not changed. This is useful in
247e9e96b39SMel Gorman	  two situations. The first is on NUMA systems to put pages nearer
248e9e96b39SMel Gorman	  to the processors accessing. The second is when allocating huge
249e9e96b39SMel Gorman	  pages as migration can relocate pages to satisfy a huge page
250e9e96b39SMel Gorman	  allocation instead of reclaiming.
2516550e07fSGreg Kroah-Hartman
252*76cbbeadSChristoph Hellwigconfig DEVICE_MIGRATION
253*76cbbeadSChristoph Hellwig	def_bool MIGRATION && DEVICE_PRIVATE
254*76cbbeadSChristoph Hellwig
255c177c81eSNaoya Horiguchiconfig ARCH_ENABLE_HUGEPAGE_MIGRATION
2566341e62bSChristoph Jaeger	bool
257c177c81eSNaoya Horiguchi
2589c670ea3SNaoya Horiguchiconfig ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION
2599c670ea3SNaoya Horiguchi	bool
2609c670ea3SNaoya Horiguchi
2614bfb68a0SAnshuman Khandualconfig HUGETLB_PAGE_SIZE_VARIABLE
2624bfb68a0SAnshuman Khandual	def_bool n
2634bfb68a0SAnshuman Khandual	help
2644bfb68a0SAnshuman Khandual	  Allows the pageblock_order value to be dynamic instead of just standard
2654bfb68a0SAnshuman Khandual	  HUGETLB_PAGE_ORDER when there are multiple HugeTLB page sizes available
2664bfb68a0SAnshuman Khandual	  on a platform.
2674bfb68a0SAnshuman Khandual
2688df995f6SAlexandre Ghiticonfig CONTIG_ALLOC
2698df995f6SAlexandre Ghiti	def_bool (MEMORY_ISOLATION && COMPACTION) || CMA
2708df995f6SAlexandre Ghiti
271600715dcSJeremy Fitzhardingeconfig PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT
272d4a451d5SChristoph Hellwig	def_bool 64BIT
273600715dcSJeremy Fitzhardinge
2742a7326b5SChristoph Lameterconfig BOUNCE
2759ca24e2eSVinayak Menon	bool "Enable bounce buffers"
2769ca24e2eSVinayak Menon	default y
277ce288e05SChristoph Hellwig	depends on BLOCK && MMU && HIGHMEM
2789ca24e2eSVinayak Menon	help
279ce288e05SChristoph Hellwig	  Enable bounce buffers for devices that cannot access the full range of
280ce288e05SChristoph Hellwig	  memory available to the CPU. Enabled by default when HIGHMEM is
281ce288e05SChristoph Hellwig	  selected, but you may say n to override this.
2822a7326b5SChristoph Lameter
283f057eac0SStephen Rothwellconfig VIRT_TO_BUS
2844febd95aSStephen Rothwell	bool
2854febd95aSStephen Rothwell	help
2864febd95aSStephen Rothwell	  An architecture should select this if it implements the
2874febd95aSStephen Rothwell	  deprecated interface virt_to_bus().  All new architectures
2884febd95aSStephen Rothwell	  should probably not select this.
2894febd95aSStephen Rothwell
290cddb8a5cSAndrea Arcangeli
291cddb8a5cSAndrea Arcangeliconfig MMU_NOTIFIER
292cddb8a5cSAndrea Arcangeli	bool
29383fe27eaSPranith Kumar	select SRCU
29499cb252fSJason Gunthorpe	select INTERVAL_TREE
295fc4d5c29SDavid Howells
296f8af4da3SHugh Dickinsconfig KSM
297f8af4da3SHugh Dickins	bool "Enable KSM for page merging"
298f8af4da3SHugh Dickins	depends on MMU
29959e1a2f4STimofey Titovets	select XXHASH
300f8af4da3SHugh Dickins	help
301f8af4da3SHugh Dickins	  Enable Kernel Samepage Merging: KSM periodically scans those areas
302f8af4da3SHugh Dickins	  of an application's address space that an app has advised may be
303f8af4da3SHugh Dickins	  mergeable.  When it finds pages of identical content, it replaces
304d0f209f6SHugh Dickins	  the many instances by a single page with that content, so
305f8af4da3SHugh Dickins	  saving memory until one or another app needs to modify the content.
306f8af4da3SHugh Dickins	  Recommended for use with KVM, or with other duplicative applications.
307ad56b738SMike Rapoport	  See Documentation/vm/ksm.rst for more information: KSM is inactive
308c73602adSHugh Dickins	  until a program has madvised that an area is MADV_MERGEABLE, and
309c73602adSHugh Dickins	  root has set /sys/kernel/mm/ksm/run to 1 (if CONFIG_SYSFS is set).
310f8af4da3SHugh Dickins
311e0a94c2aSChristoph Lameterconfig DEFAULT_MMAP_MIN_ADDR
312e0a94c2aSChristoph Lameter	int "Low address space to protect from user allocation"
3136e141546SDavid Howells	depends on MMU
314e0a94c2aSChristoph Lameter	default 4096
315e0a94c2aSChristoph Lameter	help
316e0a94c2aSChristoph Lameter	  This is the portion of low virtual memory which should be protected
317e0a94c2aSChristoph Lameter	  from userspace allocation.  Keeping a user from writing to low pages
318e0a94c2aSChristoph Lameter	  can help reduce the impact of kernel NULL pointer bugs.
319e0a94c2aSChristoph Lameter
320e0a94c2aSChristoph Lameter	  For most ia64, ppc64 and x86 users with lots of address space
321e0a94c2aSChristoph Lameter	  a value of 65536 is reasonable and should cause no problems.
322e0a94c2aSChristoph Lameter	  On arm and other archs it should not be higher than 32768.
323788084abSEric Paris	  Programs which use vm86 functionality or have some need to map
324788084abSEric Paris	  this low address space will need CAP_SYS_RAWIO or disable this
325788084abSEric Paris	  protection by setting the value to 0.
326e0a94c2aSChristoph Lameter
327e0a94c2aSChristoph Lameter	  This value can be changed after boot using the
328e0a94c2aSChristoph Lameter	  /proc/sys/vm/mmap_min_addr tunable.
329e0a94c2aSChristoph Lameter
330d949f36fSLinus Torvaldsconfig ARCH_SUPPORTS_MEMORY_FAILURE
331d949f36fSLinus Torvalds	bool
332e0a94c2aSChristoph Lameter
3336a46079cSAndi Kleenconfig MEMORY_FAILURE
3346a46079cSAndi Kleen	depends on MMU
335d949f36fSLinus Torvalds	depends on ARCH_SUPPORTS_MEMORY_FAILURE
3366a46079cSAndi Kleen	bool "Enable recovery from hardware memory errors"
337ee6f509cSMinchan Kim	select MEMORY_ISOLATION
33897f0b134SXie XiuQi	select RAS
3396a46079cSAndi Kleen	help
3406a46079cSAndi Kleen	  Enables code to recover from some memory failures on systems
3416a46079cSAndi Kleen	  with MCA recovery. This allows a system to continue running
3426a46079cSAndi Kleen	  even when some of its memory has uncorrected errors. This requires
3436a46079cSAndi Kleen	  special hardware support and typically ECC memory.
3446a46079cSAndi Kleen
345cae681fcSAndi Kleenconfig HWPOISON_INJECT
346413f9efbSAndi Kleen	tristate "HWPoison pages injector"
34727df5068SAndi Kleen	depends on MEMORY_FAILURE && DEBUG_KERNEL && PROC_FS
348478c5ffcSWu Fengguang	select PROC_PAGE_MONITOR
349cae681fcSAndi Kleen
350fc4d5c29SDavid Howellsconfig NOMMU_INITIAL_TRIM_EXCESS
351fc4d5c29SDavid Howells	int "Turn on mmap() excess space trimming before booting"
352fc4d5c29SDavid Howells	depends on !MMU
353fc4d5c29SDavid Howells	default 1
354fc4d5c29SDavid Howells	help
355fc4d5c29SDavid Howells	  The NOMMU mmap() frequently needs to allocate large contiguous chunks
356fc4d5c29SDavid Howells	  of memory on which to store mappings, but it can only ask the system
357fc4d5c29SDavid Howells	  allocator for chunks in 2^N*PAGE_SIZE amounts - which is frequently
358fc4d5c29SDavid Howells	  more than it requires.  To deal with this, mmap() is able to trim off
359fc4d5c29SDavid Howells	  the excess and return it to the allocator.
360fc4d5c29SDavid Howells
361fc4d5c29SDavid Howells	  If trimming is enabled, the excess is trimmed off and returned to the
362fc4d5c29SDavid Howells	  system allocator, which can cause extra fragmentation, particularly
363fc4d5c29SDavid Howells	  if there are a lot of transient processes.
364fc4d5c29SDavid Howells
365fc4d5c29SDavid Howells	  If trimming is disabled, the excess is kept, but not used, which for
366fc4d5c29SDavid Howells	  long-term mappings means that the space is wasted.
367fc4d5c29SDavid Howells
368fc4d5c29SDavid Howells	  Trimming can be dynamically controlled through a sysctl option
369fc4d5c29SDavid Howells	  (/proc/sys/vm/nr_trim_pages) which specifies the minimum number of
370fc4d5c29SDavid Howells	  excess pages there must be before trimming should occur, or zero if
371fc4d5c29SDavid Howells	  no trimming is to occur.
372fc4d5c29SDavid Howells
373fc4d5c29SDavid Howells	  This option specifies the initial value of this option.  The default
374fc4d5c29SDavid Howells	  of 1 says that all excess pages should be trimmed.
375fc4d5c29SDavid Howells
376dd19d293SStephen Kitt	  See Documentation/admin-guide/mm/nommu-mmap.rst for more information.
377bbddff05STejun Heo
3784c76d9d1SAndrea Arcangeliconfig TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
37913ece886SAndrea Arcangeli	bool "Transparent Hugepage Support"
380554b0f3cSSebastian Andrzej Siewior	depends on HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE && !PREEMPT_RT
3815d689240SAndrea Arcangeli	select COMPACTION
3823a08cd52SMatthew Wilcox	select XARRAY_MULTI
3834c76d9d1SAndrea Arcangeli	help
3844c76d9d1SAndrea Arcangeli	  Transparent Hugepages allows the kernel to use huge pages and
3854c76d9d1SAndrea Arcangeli	  huge tlb transparently to the applications whenever possible.
3864c76d9d1SAndrea Arcangeli	  This feature can improve computing performance to certain
3874c76d9d1SAndrea Arcangeli	  applications by speeding up page faults during memory
3884c76d9d1SAndrea Arcangeli	  allocation, by reducing the number of tlb misses and by speeding
3894c76d9d1SAndrea Arcangeli	  up the pagetable walking.
3904c76d9d1SAndrea Arcangeli
3914c76d9d1SAndrea Arcangeli	  If memory constrained on embedded, you may want to say N.
3924c76d9d1SAndrea Arcangeli
39313ece886SAndrea Arcangelichoice
39413ece886SAndrea Arcangeli	prompt "Transparent Hugepage Support sysfs defaults"
39513ece886SAndrea Arcangeli	depends on TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
39613ece886SAndrea Arcangeli	default TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_ALWAYS
39713ece886SAndrea Arcangeli	help
39813ece886SAndrea Arcangeli	  Selects the sysfs defaults for Transparent Hugepage Support.
39913ece886SAndrea Arcangeli
40013ece886SAndrea Arcangeli	config TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_ALWAYS
40113ece886SAndrea Arcangeli		bool "always"
40213ece886SAndrea Arcangeli	help
40313ece886SAndrea Arcangeli	  Enabling Transparent Hugepage always, can increase the
40413ece886SAndrea Arcangeli	  memory footprint of applications without a guaranteed
40513ece886SAndrea Arcangeli	  benefit but it will work automatically for all applications.
40613ece886SAndrea Arcangeli
40713ece886SAndrea Arcangeli	config TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_MADVISE
40813ece886SAndrea Arcangeli		bool "madvise"
40913ece886SAndrea Arcangeli	help
41013ece886SAndrea Arcangeli	  Enabling Transparent Hugepage madvise, will only provide a
41113ece886SAndrea Arcangeli	  performance improvement benefit to the applications using
41213ece886SAndrea Arcangeli	  madvise(MADV_HUGEPAGE) but it won't risk to increase the
41313ece886SAndrea Arcangeli	  memory footprint of applications without a guaranteed
41413ece886SAndrea Arcangeli	  benefit.
41513ece886SAndrea Arcangeliendchoice
41613ece886SAndrea Arcangeli
41738d8b4e6SHuang Yingconfig ARCH_WANTS_THP_SWAP
41838d8b4e6SHuang Ying	def_bool n
41938d8b4e6SHuang Ying
42038d8b4e6SHuang Yingconfig THP_SWAP
42138d8b4e6SHuang Ying	def_bool y
42214fef284SHuang Ying	depends on TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE && ARCH_WANTS_THP_SWAP && SWAP
42338d8b4e6SHuang Ying	help
42438d8b4e6SHuang Ying	  Swap transparent huge pages in one piece, without splitting.
42514fef284SHuang Ying	  XXX: For now, swap cluster backing transparent huge page
42614fef284SHuang Ying	  will be split after swapout.
42738d8b4e6SHuang Ying
42838d8b4e6SHuang Ying	  For selection by architectures with reasonable THP sizes.
42938d8b4e6SHuang Ying
430e496cf3dSKirill A. Shutemov#
431bbddff05STejun Heo# UP and nommu archs use km based percpu allocator
432bbddff05STejun Heo#
433bbddff05STejun Heoconfig NEED_PER_CPU_KM
4343583521aSVladimir Murzin	depends on !SMP || !MMU
435bbddff05STejun Heo	bool
436bbddff05STejun Heo	default y
437077b1f83SDan Magenheimer
4387ecd19cfSKefeng Wangconfig NEED_PER_CPU_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK
4397ecd19cfSKefeng Wang	bool
4407ecd19cfSKefeng Wang
4417ecd19cfSKefeng Wangconfig NEED_PER_CPU_PAGE_FIRST_CHUNK
4427ecd19cfSKefeng Wang	bool
4437ecd19cfSKefeng Wang
4447ecd19cfSKefeng Wangconfig USE_PERCPU_NUMA_NODE_ID
4457ecd19cfSKefeng Wang	bool
4467ecd19cfSKefeng Wang
4477ecd19cfSKefeng Wangconfig HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA
4487ecd19cfSKefeng Wang	bool
4497ecd19cfSKefeng Wang
45027c6aec2SDan Magenheimerconfig FRONTSWAP
4516e61dde8SChristoph Hellwig	bool
452f825c736SAneesh Kumar K.V
453f825c736SAneesh Kumar K.Vconfig CMA
454f825c736SAneesh Kumar K.V	bool "Contiguous Memory Allocator"
455aca52c39SMike Rapoport	depends on MMU
456f825c736SAneesh Kumar K.V	select MIGRATION
457f825c736SAneesh Kumar K.V	select MEMORY_ISOLATION
458f825c736SAneesh Kumar K.V	help
459f825c736SAneesh Kumar K.V	  This enables the Contiguous Memory Allocator which allows other
460f825c736SAneesh Kumar K.V	  subsystems to allocate big physically-contiguous blocks of memory.
461f825c736SAneesh Kumar K.V	  CMA reserves a region of memory and allows only movable pages to
462f825c736SAneesh Kumar K.V	  be allocated from it. This way, the kernel can use the memory for
463f825c736SAneesh Kumar K.V	  pagecache and when a subsystem requests for contiguous area, the
464f825c736SAneesh Kumar K.V	  allocated pages are migrated away to serve the contiguous request.
465f825c736SAneesh Kumar K.V
466f825c736SAneesh Kumar K.V	  If unsure, say "n".
467f825c736SAneesh Kumar K.V
468f825c736SAneesh Kumar K.Vconfig CMA_DEBUG
469f825c736SAneesh Kumar K.V	bool "CMA debug messages (DEVELOPMENT)"
470f825c736SAneesh Kumar K.V	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && CMA
471f825c736SAneesh Kumar K.V	help
472f825c736SAneesh Kumar K.V	  Turns on debug messages in CMA.  This produces KERN_DEBUG
473f825c736SAneesh Kumar K.V	  messages for every CMA call as well as various messages while
474f825c736SAneesh Kumar K.V	  processing calls such as dma_alloc_from_contiguous().
475f825c736SAneesh Kumar K.V	  This option does not affect warning and error messages.
476bf550fc9SAlexander Graf
47728b24c1fSSasha Levinconfig CMA_DEBUGFS
47828b24c1fSSasha Levin	bool "CMA debugfs interface"
47928b24c1fSSasha Levin	depends on CMA && DEBUG_FS
48028b24c1fSSasha Levin	help
48128b24c1fSSasha Levin	  Turns on the DebugFS interface for CMA.
48228b24c1fSSasha Levin
48343ca106fSMinchan Kimconfig CMA_SYSFS
48443ca106fSMinchan Kim	bool "CMA information through sysfs interface"
48543ca106fSMinchan Kim	depends on CMA && SYSFS
48643ca106fSMinchan Kim	help
48743ca106fSMinchan Kim	  This option exposes some sysfs attributes to get information
48843ca106fSMinchan Kim	  from CMA.
48943ca106fSMinchan Kim
490a254129eSJoonsoo Kimconfig CMA_AREAS
491a254129eSJoonsoo Kim	int "Maximum count of the CMA areas"
492a254129eSJoonsoo Kim	depends on CMA
493b7176c26SBarry Song	default 19 if NUMA
494a254129eSJoonsoo Kim	default 7
495a254129eSJoonsoo Kim	help
496a254129eSJoonsoo Kim	  CMA allows to create CMA areas for particular purpose, mainly,
497a254129eSJoonsoo Kim	  used as device private area. This parameter sets the maximum
498a254129eSJoonsoo Kim	  number of CMA area in the system.
499a254129eSJoonsoo Kim
500b7176c26SBarry Song	  If unsure, leave the default value "7" in UMA and "19" in NUMA.
501a254129eSJoonsoo Kim
502af8d417aSDan Streetmanconfig MEM_SOFT_DIRTY
503af8d417aSDan Streetman	bool "Track memory changes"
504af8d417aSDan Streetman	depends on CHECKPOINT_RESTORE && HAVE_ARCH_SOFT_DIRTY && PROC_FS
505af8d417aSDan Streetman	select PROC_PAGE_MONITOR
5064e2e2770SSeth Jennings	help
507af8d417aSDan Streetman	  This option enables memory changes tracking by introducing a
508af8d417aSDan Streetman	  soft-dirty bit on pte-s. This bit it set when someone writes
509af8d417aSDan Streetman	  into a page just as regular dirty bit, but unlike the latter
510af8d417aSDan Streetman	  it can be cleared by hands.
511af8d417aSDan Streetman
5121ad1335dSMike Rapoport	  See Documentation/admin-guide/mm/soft-dirty.rst for more details.
5134e2e2770SSeth Jennings
5142b281117SSeth Jenningsconfig ZSWAP
5152b281117SSeth Jennings	bool "Compressed cache for swap pages (EXPERIMENTAL)"
5166e61dde8SChristoph Hellwig	depends on SWAP && CRYPTO=y
5176e61dde8SChristoph Hellwig	select FRONTSWAP
51812d79d64SDan Streetman	select ZPOOL
5192b281117SSeth Jennings	help
5202b281117SSeth Jennings	  A lightweight compressed cache for swap pages.  It takes
5212b281117SSeth Jennings	  pages that are in the process of being swapped out and attempts to
5222b281117SSeth Jennings	  compress them into a dynamically allocated RAM-based memory pool.
5232b281117SSeth Jennings	  This can result in a significant I/O reduction on swap device and,
5242b281117SSeth Jennings	  in the case where decompressing from RAM is faster that swap device
5252b281117SSeth Jennings	  reads, can also improve workload performance.
5262b281117SSeth Jennings
5272b281117SSeth Jennings	  This is marked experimental because it is a new feature (as of
5282b281117SSeth Jennings	  v3.11) that interacts heavily with memory reclaim.  While these
5292b281117SSeth Jennings	  interactions don't cause any known issues on simple memory setups,
5302b281117SSeth Jennings	  they have not be fully explored on the large set of potential
5312b281117SSeth Jennings	  configurations and workloads that exist.
5322b281117SSeth Jennings
533bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigierochoice
534bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	prompt "Compressed cache for swap pages default compressor"
535bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	depends on ZSWAP
536bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	default ZSWAP_COMPRESSOR_DEFAULT_LZO
537bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	help
538bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	  Selects the default compression algorithm for the compressed cache
539bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	  for swap pages.
540bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero
541bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	  For an overview what kind of performance can be expected from
542bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	  a particular compression algorithm please refer to the benchmarks
543bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	  available at the following LWN page:
544bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	  https://lwn.net/Articles/751795/
545bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero
546bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	  If in doubt, select 'LZO'.
547bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero
548bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	  The selection made here can be overridden by using the kernel
549bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	  command line 'zswap.compressor=' option.
550bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero
551bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigieroconfig ZSWAP_COMPRESSOR_DEFAULT_DEFLATE
552bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	bool "Deflate"
553bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	select CRYPTO_DEFLATE
554bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	help
555bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	  Use the Deflate algorithm as the default compression algorithm.
556bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero
557bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigieroconfig ZSWAP_COMPRESSOR_DEFAULT_LZO
558bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	bool "LZO"
559bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	select CRYPTO_LZO
560bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	help
561bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	  Use the LZO algorithm as the default compression algorithm.
562bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero
563bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigieroconfig ZSWAP_COMPRESSOR_DEFAULT_842
564bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	bool "842"
565bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	select CRYPTO_842
566bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	help
567bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	  Use the 842 algorithm as the default compression algorithm.
568bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero
569bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigieroconfig ZSWAP_COMPRESSOR_DEFAULT_LZ4
570bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	bool "LZ4"
571bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	select CRYPTO_LZ4
572bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	help
573bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	  Use the LZ4 algorithm as the default compression algorithm.
574bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero
575bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigieroconfig ZSWAP_COMPRESSOR_DEFAULT_LZ4HC
576bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	bool "LZ4HC"
577bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	select CRYPTO_LZ4HC
578bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	help
579bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	  Use the LZ4HC algorithm as the default compression algorithm.
580bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero
581bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigieroconfig ZSWAP_COMPRESSOR_DEFAULT_ZSTD
582bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	bool "zstd"
583bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	select CRYPTO_ZSTD
584bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	help
585bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	  Use the zstd algorithm as the default compression algorithm.
586bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigieroendchoice
587bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero
588bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigieroconfig ZSWAP_COMPRESSOR_DEFAULT
589bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero       string
590bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero       depends on ZSWAP
591bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero       default "deflate" if ZSWAP_COMPRESSOR_DEFAULT_DEFLATE
592bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero       default "lzo" if ZSWAP_COMPRESSOR_DEFAULT_LZO
593bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero       default "842" if ZSWAP_COMPRESSOR_DEFAULT_842
594bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero       default "lz4" if ZSWAP_COMPRESSOR_DEFAULT_LZ4
595bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero       default "lz4hc" if ZSWAP_COMPRESSOR_DEFAULT_LZ4HC
596bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero       default "zstd" if ZSWAP_COMPRESSOR_DEFAULT_ZSTD
597bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero       default ""
598bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero
599bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigierochoice
600bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	prompt "Compressed cache for swap pages default allocator"
601bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	depends on ZSWAP
602bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	default ZSWAP_ZPOOL_DEFAULT_ZBUD
603bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	help
604bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	  Selects the default allocator for the compressed cache for
605bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	  swap pages.
606bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	  The default is 'zbud' for compatibility, however please do
607bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	  read the description of each of the allocators below before
608bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	  making a right choice.
609bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero
610bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	  The selection made here can be overridden by using the kernel
611bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	  command line 'zswap.zpool=' option.
612bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero
613bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigieroconfig ZSWAP_ZPOOL_DEFAULT_ZBUD
614bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	bool "zbud"
615bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	select ZBUD
616bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	help
617bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	  Use the zbud allocator as the default allocator.
618bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero
619bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigieroconfig ZSWAP_ZPOOL_DEFAULT_Z3FOLD
620bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	bool "z3fold"
621bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	select Z3FOLD
622bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	help
623bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	  Use the z3fold allocator as the default allocator.
624bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero
625bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigieroconfig ZSWAP_ZPOOL_DEFAULT_ZSMALLOC
626bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	bool "zsmalloc"
627bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	select ZSMALLOC
628bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	help
629bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	  Use the zsmalloc allocator as the default allocator.
630bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigieroendchoice
631bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero
632bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigieroconfig ZSWAP_ZPOOL_DEFAULT
633bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero       string
634bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero       depends on ZSWAP
635bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero       default "zbud" if ZSWAP_ZPOOL_DEFAULT_ZBUD
636bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero       default "z3fold" if ZSWAP_ZPOOL_DEFAULT_Z3FOLD
637bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero       default "zsmalloc" if ZSWAP_ZPOOL_DEFAULT_ZSMALLOC
638bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero       default ""
639bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero
640bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigieroconfig ZSWAP_DEFAULT_ON
641bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	bool "Enable the compressed cache for swap pages by default"
642bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	depends on ZSWAP
643bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	help
644bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	  If selected, the compressed cache for swap pages will be enabled
645bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	  at boot, otherwise it will be disabled.
646bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero
647bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	  The selection made here can be overridden by using the kernel
648bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero	  command line 'zswap.enabled=' option.
649bb8b93b5SMaciej S. Szmigiero
650af8d417aSDan Streetmanconfig ZPOOL
651af8d417aSDan Streetman	tristate "Common API for compressed memory storage"
6520f8975ecSPavel Emelyanov	help
653af8d417aSDan Streetman	  Compressed memory storage API.  This allows using either zbud or
654af8d417aSDan Streetman	  zsmalloc.
6550f8975ecSPavel Emelyanov
656af8d417aSDan Streetmanconfig ZBUD
6579a001fc1SVitaly Wool	tristate "Low (Up to 2x) density storage for compressed pages"
6582a03085cSMiaohe Lin	depends on ZPOOL
659af8d417aSDan Streetman	help
660af8d417aSDan Streetman	  A special purpose allocator for storing compressed pages.
661af8d417aSDan Streetman	  It is designed to store up to two compressed pages per physical
662af8d417aSDan Streetman	  page.  While this design limits storage density, it has simple and
663af8d417aSDan Streetman	  deterministic reclaim properties that make it preferable to a higher
664af8d417aSDan Streetman	  density approach when reclaim will be used.
665bcf1647dSMinchan Kim
6669a001fc1SVitaly Woolconfig Z3FOLD
6679a001fc1SVitaly Wool	tristate "Up to 3x density storage for compressed pages"
6689a001fc1SVitaly Wool	depends on ZPOOL
6699a001fc1SVitaly Wool	help
6709a001fc1SVitaly Wool	  A special purpose allocator for storing compressed pages.
6719a001fc1SVitaly Wool	  It is designed to store up to three compressed pages per physical
6729a001fc1SVitaly Wool	  page. It is a ZBUD derivative so the simplicity and determinism are
6739a001fc1SVitaly Wool	  still there.
6749a001fc1SVitaly Wool
675bcf1647dSMinchan Kimconfig ZSMALLOC
676d867f203SMinchan Kim	tristate "Memory allocator for compressed pages"
677bcf1647dSMinchan Kim	depends on MMU
678bcf1647dSMinchan Kim	help
679bcf1647dSMinchan Kim	  zsmalloc is a slab-based memory allocator designed to store
680bcf1647dSMinchan Kim	  compressed RAM pages.  zsmalloc uses virtual memory mapping
681bcf1647dSMinchan Kim	  in order to reduce fragmentation.  However, this results in a
682bcf1647dSMinchan Kim	  non-standard allocator interface where a handle, not a pointer, is
683bcf1647dSMinchan Kim	  returned by an alloc().  This handle must be mapped in order to
684bcf1647dSMinchan Kim	  access the allocated space.
685bcf1647dSMinchan Kim
6860f050d99SGanesh Mahendranconfig ZSMALLOC_STAT
6870f050d99SGanesh Mahendran	bool "Export zsmalloc statistics"
6880f050d99SGanesh Mahendran	depends on ZSMALLOC
6890f050d99SGanesh Mahendran	select DEBUG_FS
6900f050d99SGanesh Mahendran	help
6910f050d99SGanesh Mahendran	  This option enables code in the zsmalloc to collect various
69201ab1edeSColin Ian King	  statistics about what's happening in zsmalloc and exports that
6930f050d99SGanesh Mahendran	  information to userspace via debugfs.
6940f050d99SGanesh Mahendran	  If unsure, say N.
6950f050d99SGanesh Mahendran
6969e5c33d7SMark Salterconfig GENERIC_EARLY_IOREMAP
6979e5c33d7SMark Salter	bool
698042d27acSHelge Deller
69922ee3ea5SHelge Dellerconfig STACK_MAX_DEFAULT_SIZE_MB
70022ee3ea5SHelge Deller	int "Default maximum user stack size for 32-bit processes (MB)"
70122ee3ea5SHelge Deller	default 100
702042d27acSHelge Deller	range 8 2048
703042d27acSHelge Deller	depends on STACK_GROWSUP && (!64BIT || COMPAT)
704042d27acSHelge Deller	help
705042d27acSHelge Deller	  This is the maximum stack size in Megabytes in the VM layout of 32-bit
706042d27acSHelge Deller	  user processes when the stack grows upwards (currently only on parisc
70722ee3ea5SHelge Deller	  arch) when the RLIMIT_STACK hard limit is unlimited.
708042d27acSHelge Deller
70922ee3ea5SHelge Deller	  A sane initial value is 100 MB.
7103a80a7faSMel Gorman
7113a80a7faSMel Gormanconfig DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT
7121ce22103SVlastimil Babka	bool "Defer initialisation of struct pages to kthreads"
713d39f8fb4SMike Rapoport	depends on SPARSEMEM
714ab1e8d89SPavel Tatashin	depends on !NEED_PER_CPU_KM
715889c695dSPasha Tatashin	depends on 64BIT
716e4443149SDaniel Jordan	select PADATA
7173a80a7faSMel Gorman	help
7183a80a7faSMel Gorman	  Ordinarily all struct pages are initialised during early boot in a
7193a80a7faSMel Gorman	  single thread. On very large machines this can take a considerable
7203a80a7faSMel Gorman	  amount of time. If this option is set, large machines will bring up
721e4443149SDaniel Jordan	  a subset of memmap at boot and then initialise the rest in parallel.
722e4443149SDaniel Jordan	  This has a potential performance impact on tasks running early in the
7231ce22103SVlastimil Babka	  lifetime of the system until these kthreads finish the
7241ce22103SVlastimil Babka	  initialisation.
725033fbae9SDan Williams
7261c676e0dSSeongJae Parkconfig PAGE_IDLE_FLAG
7271c676e0dSSeongJae Park	bool
7281c676e0dSSeongJae Park	select PAGE_EXTENSION if !64BIT
7291c676e0dSSeongJae Park	help
7301c676e0dSSeongJae Park	  This adds PG_idle and PG_young flags to 'struct page'.  PTE Accessed
7311c676e0dSSeongJae Park	  bit writers can set the state of the bit in the flags so that PTE
7321c676e0dSSeongJae Park	  Accessed bit readers may avoid disturbance.
7331c676e0dSSeongJae Park
73433c3fc71SVladimir Davydovconfig IDLE_PAGE_TRACKING
73533c3fc71SVladimir Davydov	bool "Enable idle page tracking"
73633c3fc71SVladimir Davydov	depends on SYSFS && MMU
7371c676e0dSSeongJae Park	select PAGE_IDLE_FLAG
73833c3fc71SVladimir Davydov	help
73933c3fc71SVladimir Davydov	  This feature allows to estimate the amount of user pages that have
74033c3fc71SVladimir Davydov	  not been touched during a given period of time. This information can
74133c3fc71SVladimir Davydov	  be useful to tune memory cgroup limits and/or for job placement
74233c3fc71SVladimir Davydov	  within a compute cluster.
74333c3fc71SVladimir Davydov
7441ad1335dSMike Rapoport	  See Documentation/admin-guide/mm/idle_page_tracking.rst for
7451ad1335dSMike Rapoport	  more details.
74633c3fc71SVladimir Davydov
747c2280be8SAnshuman Khandualconfig ARCH_HAS_CACHE_LINE_SIZE
748c2280be8SAnshuman Khandual	bool
749c2280be8SAnshuman Khandual
75017596731SRobin Murphyconfig ARCH_HAS_PTE_DEVMAP
75165f7d049SOliver O'Halloran	bool
75265f7d049SOliver O'Halloran
75363703f37SKefeng Wangconfig ARCH_HAS_ZONE_DMA_SET
75463703f37SKefeng Wang	bool
75563703f37SKefeng Wang
75663703f37SKefeng Wangconfig ZONE_DMA
75763703f37SKefeng Wang	bool "Support DMA zone" if ARCH_HAS_ZONE_DMA_SET
75863703f37SKefeng Wang	default y if ARM64 || X86
75963703f37SKefeng Wang
76063703f37SKefeng Wangconfig ZONE_DMA32
76163703f37SKefeng Wang	bool "Support DMA32 zone" if ARCH_HAS_ZONE_DMA_SET
76263703f37SKefeng Wang	depends on !X86_32
76363703f37SKefeng Wang	default y if ARM64
76463703f37SKefeng Wang
765033fbae9SDan Williamsconfig ZONE_DEVICE
7665042db43SJérôme Glisse	bool "Device memory (pmem, HMM, etc...) hotplug support"
767033fbae9SDan Williams	depends on MEMORY_HOTPLUG
768033fbae9SDan Williams	depends on MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
76999490f16SDan Williams	depends on SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
77017596731SRobin Murphy	depends on ARCH_HAS_PTE_DEVMAP
7713a08cd52SMatthew Wilcox	select XARRAY_MULTI
772033fbae9SDan Williams
773033fbae9SDan Williams	help
774033fbae9SDan Williams	  Device memory hotplug support allows for establishing pmem,
775033fbae9SDan Williams	  or other device driver discovered memory regions, in the
776033fbae9SDan Williams	  memmap. This allows pfn_to_page() lookups of otherwise
777033fbae9SDan Williams	  "device-physical" addresses which is needed for using a DAX
778033fbae9SDan Williams	  mapping in an O_DIRECT operation, among other things.
779033fbae9SDan Williams
780033fbae9SDan Williams	  If FS_DAX is enabled, then say Y.
78106a660adSLinus Torvalds
7829c240a7bSChristoph Hellwig#
7839c240a7bSChristoph Hellwig# Helpers to mirror range of the CPU page tables of a process into device page
7849c240a7bSChristoph Hellwig# tables.
7859c240a7bSChristoph Hellwig#
786c0b12405SJérôme Glisseconfig HMM_MIRROR
7879c240a7bSChristoph Hellwig	bool
788f442c283SChristoph Hellwig	depends on MMU
789c0b12405SJérôme Glisse
7905042db43SJérôme Glisseconfig DEVICE_PRIVATE
7915042db43SJérôme Glisse	bool "Unaddressable device memory (GPU memory, ...)"
7927328d9ccSChristoph Hellwig	depends on ZONE_DEVICE
7935042db43SJérôme Glisse
7945042db43SJérôme Glisse	help
7955042db43SJérôme Glisse	  Allows creation of struct pages to represent unaddressable device
7965042db43SJérôme Glisse	  memory; i.e., memory that is only accessible from the device (or
7975042db43SJérôme Glisse	  group of devices). You likely also want to select HMM_MIRROR.
7985042db43SJérôme Glisse
7993e9a9e25SChristoph Hellwigconfig VMAP_PFN
8003e9a9e25SChristoph Hellwig	bool
8013e9a9e25SChristoph Hellwig
80263c17fb8SDave Hansenconfig ARCH_USES_HIGH_VMA_FLAGS
80363c17fb8SDave Hansen	bool
80466d37570SDave Hansenconfig ARCH_HAS_PKEYS
80566d37570SDave Hansen	bool
80630a5b536SDennis Zhou
80730a5b536SDennis Zhouconfig PERCPU_STATS
80830a5b536SDennis Zhou	bool "Collect percpu memory statistics"
80930a5b536SDennis Zhou	help
81030a5b536SDennis Zhou	  This feature collects and exposes statistics via debugfs. The
81130a5b536SDennis Zhou	  information includes global and per chunk statistics, which can
81230a5b536SDennis Zhou	  be used to help understand percpu memory usage.
81364c349f4SKirill A. Shutemov
8149c84f229SJohn Hubbardconfig GUP_TEST
8159c84f229SJohn Hubbard	bool "Enable infrastructure for get_user_pages()-related unit tests"
816d0de8241SBarry Song	depends on DEBUG_FS
81764c349f4SKirill A. Shutemov	help
8189c84f229SJohn Hubbard	  Provides /sys/kernel/debug/gup_test, which in turn provides a way
8199c84f229SJohn Hubbard	  to make ioctl calls that can launch kernel-based unit tests for
8209c84f229SJohn Hubbard	  the get_user_pages*() and pin_user_pages*() family of API calls.
82164c349f4SKirill A. Shutemov
8229c84f229SJohn Hubbard	  These tests include benchmark testing of the _fast variants of
8239c84f229SJohn Hubbard	  get_user_pages*() and pin_user_pages*(), as well as smoke tests of
8249c84f229SJohn Hubbard	  the non-_fast variants.
8259c84f229SJohn Hubbard
826f4f9bda4SJohn Hubbard	  There is also a sub-test that allows running dump_page() on any
827f4f9bda4SJohn Hubbard	  of up to eight pages (selected by command line args) within the
828f4f9bda4SJohn Hubbard	  range of user-space addresses. These pages are either pinned via
829f4f9bda4SJohn Hubbard	  pin_user_pages*(), or pinned via get_user_pages*(), as specified
830f4f9bda4SJohn Hubbard	  by other command line arguments.
831f4f9bda4SJohn Hubbard
8329c84f229SJohn Hubbard	  See tools/testing/selftests/vm/gup_test.c
8333010a5eaSLaurent Dufour
834d0de8241SBarry Songcomment "GUP_TEST needs to have DEBUG_FS enabled"
835d0de8241SBarry Song	depends on !GUP_TEST && !DEBUG_FS
8363010a5eaSLaurent Dufour
83739656e83SChristoph Hellwigconfig GUP_GET_PTE_LOW_HIGH
83839656e83SChristoph Hellwig	bool
83939656e83SChristoph Hellwig
84099cb0dbdSSong Liuconfig READ_ONLY_THP_FOR_FS
84199cb0dbdSSong Liu	bool "Read-only THP for filesystems (EXPERIMENTAL)"
842396bcc52SMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)	depends on TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE && SHMEM
84399cb0dbdSSong Liu
84499cb0dbdSSong Liu	help
84599cb0dbdSSong Liu	  Allow khugepaged to put read-only file-backed pages in THP.
84699cb0dbdSSong Liu
84799cb0dbdSSong Liu	  This is marked experimental because it is a new feature. Write
84899cb0dbdSSong Liu	  support of file THPs will be developed in the next few release
84999cb0dbdSSong Liu	  cycles.
85099cb0dbdSSong Liu
8513010a5eaSLaurent Dufourconfig ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL
8523010a5eaSLaurent Dufour	bool
85359e0b520SChristoph Hellwig
854cbd34da7SChristoph Hellwig#
855cbd34da7SChristoph Hellwig# Some architectures require a special hugepage directory format that is
856cbd34da7SChristoph Hellwig# required to support multiple hugepage sizes. For example a4fe3ce76
857cbd34da7SChristoph Hellwig# "powerpc/mm: Allow more flexible layouts for hugepage pagetables"
858cbd34da7SChristoph Hellwig# introduced it on powerpc.  This allows for a more flexible hugepage
859cbd34da7SChristoph Hellwig# pagetable layouts.
860cbd34da7SChristoph Hellwig#
861cbd34da7SChristoph Hellwigconfig ARCH_HAS_HUGEPD
862cbd34da7SChristoph Hellwig	bool
863cbd34da7SChristoph Hellwig
864c5acad84SThomas Hellstromconfig MAPPING_DIRTY_HELPERS
865c5acad84SThomas Hellstrom        bool
866c5acad84SThomas Hellstrom
867298fa1adSThomas Gleixnerconfig KMAP_LOCAL
868298fa1adSThomas Gleixner	bool
869298fa1adSThomas Gleixner
870825c43f5SArd Biesheuvelconfig KMAP_LOCAL_NON_LINEAR_PTE_ARRAY
871825c43f5SArd Biesheuvel	bool
872825c43f5SArd Biesheuvel
8731fbaf8fcSChristoph Hellwig# struct io_mapping based helper.  Selected by drivers that need them
8741fbaf8fcSChristoph Hellwigconfig IO_MAPPING
8751fbaf8fcSChristoph Hellwig	bool
8761507f512SMike Rapoport
8771507f512SMike Rapoportconfig SECRETMEM
8781507f512SMike Rapoport	def_bool ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP && !EMBEDDED
8791507f512SMike Rapoport
8809a10064fSColin Crossconfig ANON_VMA_NAME
8819a10064fSColin Cross	bool "Anonymous VMA name support"
8829a10064fSColin Cross	depends on PROC_FS && ADVISE_SYSCALLS && MMU
8839a10064fSColin Cross
8849a10064fSColin Cross	help
8859a10064fSColin Cross	  Allow naming anonymous virtual memory areas.
8869a10064fSColin Cross
8879a10064fSColin Cross	  This feature allows assigning names to virtual memory areas. Assigned
8889a10064fSColin Cross	  names can be later retrieved from /proc/pid/maps and /proc/pid/smaps
8899a10064fSColin Cross	  and help identifying individual anonymous memory areas.
8909a10064fSColin Cross	  Assigning a name to anonymous virtual memory area might prevent that
8919a10064fSColin Cross	  area from being merged with adjacent virtual memory areas due to the
8929a10064fSColin Cross	  difference in their name.
8939a10064fSColin Cross
8942224d848SSeongJae Parksource "mm/damon/Kconfig"
8952224d848SSeongJae Park
89659e0b520SChristoph Hellwigendmenu
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