1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3 * FB driver for the ILI9325 LCD Controller
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2013 Noralf Tronnes
6 *
7 * Based on ili9325.c by Jeroen Domburg
8 */
9
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/delay.h>
14
15 #include "fbtft.h"
16
17 #define DRVNAME "fb_ili9325"
18 #define WIDTH 240
19 #define HEIGHT 320
20 #define BPP 16
21 #define FPS 20
22 #define DEFAULT_GAMMA "0F 00 7 2 0 0 6 5 4 1\n" \
23 "04 16 2 7 6 3 2 1 7 7"
24
25 static unsigned int bt = 6; /* VGL=Vci*4 , VGH=Vci*4 */
26 module_param(bt, uint, 0000);
27 MODULE_PARM_DESC(bt, "Sets the factor used in the step-up circuits");
28
29 static unsigned int vc = 0x03; /* Vci1=Vci*0.80 */
30 module_param(vc, uint, 0000);
31 MODULE_PARM_DESC(vc, "Sets the ratio factor of Vci to generate the reference voltages Vci1");
32
33 static unsigned int vrh = 0x0d; /* VREG1OUT=Vci*1.85 */
34 module_param(vrh, uint, 0000);
35 MODULE_PARM_DESC(vrh, "Set the amplifying rate (1.6 ~ 1.9) of Vci applied to output the VREG1OUT");
36
37 static unsigned int vdv = 0x12; /* VCOMH amplitude=VREG1OUT*0.98 */
38 module_param(vdv, uint, 0000);
39 MODULE_PARM_DESC(vdv, "Select the factor of VREG1OUT to set the amplitude of Vcom");
40
41 static unsigned int vcm = 0x0a; /* VCOMH=VREG1OUT*0.735 */
42 module_param(vcm, uint, 0000);
43 MODULE_PARM_DESC(vcm, "Set the internal VcomH voltage");
44
45 /*
46 * Verify that this configuration is within the Voltage limits
47 *
48 * Display module configuration: Vcc = IOVcc = Vci = 3.3V
49 *
50 * Voltages
51 * ----------
52 * Vci = 3.3
53 * Vci1 = Vci * 0.80 = 2.64
54 * DDVDH = Vci1 * 2 = 5.28
55 * VCL = -Vci1 = -2.64
56 * VREG1OUT = Vci * 1.85 = 4.88
57 * VCOMH = VREG1OUT * 0.735 = 3.59
58 * VCOM amplitude = VREG1OUT * 0.98 = 4.79
59 * VGH = Vci * 4 = 13.2
60 * VGL = -Vci * 4 = -13.2
61 *
62 * Limits
63 * --------
64 * Power supplies
65 * 1.65 < IOVcc < 3.30 => 1.65 < 3.3 < 3.30
66 * 2.40 < Vcc < 3.30 => 2.40 < 3.3 < 3.30
67 * 2.50 < Vci < 3.30 => 2.50 < 3.3 < 3.30
68 *
69 * Source/VCOM power supply voltage
70 * 4.50 < DDVDH < 6.0 => 4.50 < 5.28 < 6.0
71 * -3.0 < VCL < -2.0 => -3.0 < -2.64 < -2.0
72 * VCI - VCL < 6.0 => 5.94 < 6.0
73 *
74 * Gate driver output voltage
75 * 10 < VGH < 20 => 10 < 13.2 < 20
76 * -15 < VGL < -5 => -15 < -13.2 < -5
77 * VGH - VGL < 32 => 26.4 < 32
78 *
79 * VCOM driver output voltage
80 * VCOMH - VCOML < 6.0 => 4.79 < 6.0
81 */
82
init_display(struct fbtft_par * par)83 static int init_display(struct fbtft_par *par)
84 {
85 par->fbtftops.reset(par);
86
87 bt &= 0x07;
88 vc &= 0x07;
89 vrh &= 0x0f;
90 vdv &= 0x1f;
91 vcm &= 0x3f;
92
93 /* Initialization sequence from ILI9325 Application Notes */
94
95 /* ----------- Start Initial Sequence ----------- */
96 write_reg(par, 0x00E3, 0x3008); /* Set internal timing */
97 write_reg(par, 0x00E7, 0x0012); /* Set internal timing */
98 write_reg(par, 0x00EF, 0x1231); /* Set internal timing */
99 write_reg(par, 0x0001, 0x0100); /* set SS and SM bit */
100 write_reg(par, 0x0002, 0x0700); /* set 1 line inversion */
101 write_reg(par, 0x0004, 0x0000); /* Resize register */
102 write_reg(par, 0x0008, 0x0207); /* set the back porch and front porch */
103 write_reg(par, 0x0009, 0x0000); /* set non-display area refresh cycle */
104 write_reg(par, 0x000A, 0x0000); /* FMARK function */
105 write_reg(par, 0x000C, 0x0000); /* RGB interface setting */
106 write_reg(par, 0x000D, 0x0000); /* Frame marker Position */
107 write_reg(par, 0x000F, 0x0000); /* RGB interface polarity */
108
109 /* ----------- Power On sequence ----------- */
110 write_reg(par, 0x0010, 0x0000); /* SAP, BT[3:0], AP, DSTB, SLP, STB */
111 write_reg(par, 0x0011, 0x0007); /* DC1[2:0], DC0[2:0], VC[2:0] */
112 write_reg(par, 0x0012, 0x0000); /* VREG1OUT voltage */
113 write_reg(par, 0x0013, 0x0000); /* VDV[4:0] for VCOM amplitude */
114 mdelay(200); /* Dis-charge capacitor power voltage */
115 write_reg(par, 0x0010, /* SAP, BT[3:0], AP, DSTB, SLP, STB */
116 BIT(12) | (bt << 8) | BIT(7) | BIT(4));
117 write_reg(par, 0x0011, 0x220 | vc); /* DC1[2:0], DC0[2:0], VC[2:0] */
118 mdelay(50); /* Delay 50ms */
119 write_reg(par, 0x0012, vrh); /* Internal reference voltage= Vci; */
120 mdelay(50); /* Delay 50ms */
121 write_reg(par, 0x0013, vdv << 8); /* Set VDV[4:0] for VCOM amplitude */
122 write_reg(par, 0x0029, vcm); /* Set VCM[5:0] for VCOMH */
123 write_reg(par, 0x002B, 0x000C); /* Set Frame Rate */
124 mdelay(50); /* Delay 50ms */
125 write_reg(par, 0x0020, 0x0000); /* GRAM horizontal Address */
126 write_reg(par, 0x0021, 0x0000); /* GRAM Vertical Address */
127
128 /*------------------ Set GRAM area --------------- */
129 write_reg(par, 0x0050, 0x0000); /* Horizontal GRAM Start Address */
130 write_reg(par, 0x0051, 0x00EF); /* Horizontal GRAM End Address */
131 write_reg(par, 0x0052, 0x0000); /* Vertical GRAM Start Address */
132 write_reg(par, 0x0053, 0x013F); /* Vertical GRAM Start Address */
133 write_reg(par, 0x0060, 0xA700); /* Gate Scan Line */
134 write_reg(par, 0x0061, 0x0001); /* NDL,VLE, REV */
135 write_reg(par, 0x006A, 0x0000); /* set scrolling line */
136
137 /*-------------- Partial Display Control --------- */
138 write_reg(par, 0x0080, 0x0000);
139 write_reg(par, 0x0081, 0x0000);
140 write_reg(par, 0x0082, 0x0000);
141 write_reg(par, 0x0083, 0x0000);
142 write_reg(par, 0x0084, 0x0000);
143 write_reg(par, 0x0085, 0x0000);
144
145 /*-------------- Panel Control ------------------- */
146 write_reg(par, 0x0090, 0x0010);
147 write_reg(par, 0x0092, 0x0600);
148 write_reg(par, 0x0007, 0x0133); /* 262K color and display ON */
149
150 return 0;
151 }
152
set_addr_win(struct fbtft_par * par,int xs,int ys,int xe,int ye)153 static void set_addr_win(struct fbtft_par *par, int xs, int ys, int xe, int ye)
154 {
155 switch (par->info->var.rotate) {
156 /* R20h = Horizontal GRAM Start Address */
157 /* R21h = Vertical GRAM Start Address */
158 case 0:
159 write_reg(par, 0x0020, xs);
160 write_reg(par, 0x0021, ys);
161 break;
162 case 180:
163 write_reg(par, 0x0020, WIDTH - 1 - xs);
164 write_reg(par, 0x0021, HEIGHT - 1 - ys);
165 break;
166 case 270:
167 write_reg(par, 0x0020, WIDTH - 1 - ys);
168 write_reg(par, 0x0021, xs);
169 break;
170 case 90:
171 write_reg(par, 0x0020, ys);
172 write_reg(par, 0x0021, HEIGHT - 1 - xs);
173 break;
174 }
175 write_reg(par, 0x0022); /* Write Data to GRAM */
176 }
177
set_var(struct fbtft_par * par)178 static int set_var(struct fbtft_par *par)
179 {
180 switch (par->info->var.rotate) {
181 /* AM: GRAM update direction */
182 case 0:
183 write_reg(par, 0x03, 0x0030 | (par->bgr << 12));
184 break;
185 case 180:
186 write_reg(par, 0x03, 0x0000 | (par->bgr << 12));
187 break;
188 case 270:
189 write_reg(par, 0x03, 0x0028 | (par->bgr << 12));
190 break;
191 case 90:
192 write_reg(par, 0x03, 0x0018 | (par->bgr << 12));
193 break;
194 }
195
196 return 0;
197 }
198
199 /*
200 * Gamma string format:
201 * VRP0 VRP1 RP0 RP1 KP0 KP1 KP2 KP3 KP4 KP5
202 * VRN0 VRN1 RN0 RN1 KN0 KN1 KN2 KN3 KN4 KN5
203 */
204 #define CURVE(num, idx) curves[(num) * par->gamma.num_values + (idx)]
set_gamma(struct fbtft_par * par,u32 * curves)205 static int set_gamma(struct fbtft_par *par, u32 *curves)
206 {
207 static const unsigned long mask[] = {
208 0x1f, 0x1f, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07,
209 0x1f, 0x1f, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07,
210 };
211 int i, j;
212
213 /* apply mask */
214 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
215 for (j = 0; j < 10; j++)
216 CURVE(i, j) &= mask[i * par->gamma.num_values + j];
217
218 write_reg(par, 0x0030, CURVE(0, 5) << 8 | CURVE(0, 4));
219 write_reg(par, 0x0031, CURVE(0, 7) << 8 | CURVE(0, 6));
220 write_reg(par, 0x0032, CURVE(0, 9) << 8 | CURVE(0, 8));
221 write_reg(par, 0x0035, CURVE(0, 3) << 8 | CURVE(0, 2));
222 write_reg(par, 0x0036, CURVE(0, 1) << 8 | CURVE(0, 0));
223
224 write_reg(par, 0x0037, CURVE(1, 5) << 8 | CURVE(1, 4));
225 write_reg(par, 0x0038, CURVE(1, 7) << 8 | CURVE(1, 6));
226 write_reg(par, 0x0039, CURVE(1, 9) << 8 | CURVE(1, 8));
227 write_reg(par, 0x003C, CURVE(1, 3) << 8 | CURVE(1, 2));
228 write_reg(par, 0x003D, CURVE(1, 1) << 8 | CURVE(1, 0));
229
230 return 0;
231 }
232
233 #undef CURVE
234
235 static struct fbtft_display display = {
236 .regwidth = 16,
237 .width = WIDTH,
238 .height = HEIGHT,
239 .bpp = BPP,
240 .fps = FPS,
241 .gamma_num = 2,
242 .gamma_len = 10,
243 .gamma = DEFAULT_GAMMA,
244 .fbtftops = {
245 .init_display = init_display,
246 .set_addr_win = set_addr_win,
247 .set_var = set_var,
248 .set_gamma = set_gamma,
249 },
250 };
251
252 FBTFT_REGISTER_DRIVER(DRVNAME, "ilitek,ili9325", &display);
253
254 MODULE_ALIAS("spi:" DRVNAME);
255 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRVNAME);
256 MODULE_ALIAS("spi:ili9325");
257 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:ili9325");
258
259 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("FB driver for the ILI9325 LCD Controller");
260 MODULE_AUTHOR("Noralf Tronnes");
261 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
262