xref: /linux/drivers/scsi/sd.h (revision 905e46acd3272d04566fec49afbd7ad9e2ed9ae3)
1 #ifndef _SCSI_DISK_H
2 #define _SCSI_DISK_H
3 
4 /*
5  * More than enough for everybody ;)  The huge number of majors
6  * is a leftover from 16bit dev_t days, we don't really need that
7  * much numberspace.
8  */
9 #define SD_MAJORS	16
10 
11 /*
12  * Time out in seconds for disks and Magneto-opticals (which are slower).
13  */
14 #define SD_TIMEOUT		(30 * HZ)
15 #define SD_MOD_TIMEOUT		(75 * HZ)
16 /*
17  * Flush timeout is a multiplier over the standard device timeout which is
18  * user modifiable via sysfs but initially set to SD_TIMEOUT
19  */
20 #define SD_FLUSH_TIMEOUT_MULTIPLIER	2
21 #define SD_WRITE_SAME_TIMEOUT	(120 * HZ)
22 
23 /*
24  * Number of allowed retries
25  */
26 #define SD_MAX_RETRIES		5
27 #define SD_PASSTHROUGH_RETRIES	1
28 #define SD_MAX_MEDIUM_TIMEOUTS	2
29 
30 /*
31  * Size of the initial data buffer for mode and read capacity data
32  */
33 #define SD_BUF_SIZE		512
34 
35 /*
36  * Number of sectors at the end of the device to avoid multi-sector
37  * accesses to in the case of last_sector_bug
38  */
39 #define SD_LAST_BUGGY_SECTORS	8
40 
41 enum {
42 	SD_EXT_CDB_SIZE = 32,	/* Extended CDB size */
43 	SD_MEMPOOL_SIZE = 2,	/* CDB pool size */
44 };
45 
46 enum {
47 	SD_DEF_XFER_BLOCKS = 0xffff,
48 	SD_MAX_XFER_BLOCKS = 0xffffffff,
49 	SD_MAX_WS10_BLOCKS = 0xffff,
50 	SD_MAX_WS16_BLOCKS = 0x7fffff,
51 };
52 
53 enum {
54 	SD_LBP_FULL = 0,	/* Full logical block provisioning */
55 	SD_LBP_UNMAP,		/* Use UNMAP command */
56 	SD_LBP_WS16,		/* Use WRITE SAME(16) with UNMAP bit */
57 	SD_LBP_WS10,		/* Use WRITE SAME(10) with UNMAP bit */
58 	SD_LBP_ZERO,		/* Use WRITE SAME(10) with zero payload */
59 	SD_LBP_DISABLE,		/* Discard disabled due to failed cmd */
60 };
61 
62 enum {
63 	SD_ZERO_WRITE = 0,	/* Use WRITE(10/16) command */
64 	SD_ZERO_WS,		/* Use WRITE SAME(10/16) command */
65 	SD_ZERO_WS16_UNMAP,	/* Use WRITE SAME(16) with UNMAP */
66 	SD_ZERO_WS10_UNMAP,	/* Use WRITE SAME(10) with UNMAP */
67 };
68 
69 struct scsi_disk {
70 	struct scsi_driver *driver;	/* always &sd_template */
71 	struct scsi_device *device;
72 	struct device	dev;
73 	struct gendisk	*disk;
74 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
75 	unsigned int	nr_zones;
76 	unsigned int	zone_blocks;
77 	unsigned int	zone_shift;
78 	unsigned long	*zones_wlock;
79 	unsigned int	zones_optimal_open;
80 	unsigned int	zones_optimal_nonseq;
81 	unsigned int	zones_max_open;
82 #endif
83 	atomic_t	openers;
84 	sector_t	capacity;	/* size in logical blocks */
85 	u32		max_xfer_blocks;
86 	u32		opt_xfer_blocks;
87 	u32		max_ws_blocks;
88 	u32		max_unmap_blocks;
89 	u32		unmap_granularity;
90 	u32		unmap_alignment;
91 	u32		index;
92 	unsigned int	physical_block_size;
93 	unsigned int	max_medium_access_timeouts;
94 	unsigned int	medium_access_timed_out;
95 	u8		media_present;
96 	u8		write_prot;
97 	u8		protection_type;/* Data Integrity Field */
98 	u8		provisioning_mode;
99 	u8		zeroing_mode;
100 	unsigned	ATO : 1;	/* state of disk ATO bit */
101 	unsigned	cache_override : 1; /* temp override of WCE,RCD */
102 	unsigned	WCE : 1;	/* state of disk WCE bit */
103 	unsigned	RCD : 1;	/* state of disk RCD bit, unused */
104 	unsigned	DPOFUA : 1;	/* state of disk DPOFUA bit */
105 	unsigned	first_scan : 1;
106 	unsigned	lbpme : 1;
107 	unsigned	lbprz : 1;
108 	unsigned	lbpu : 1;
109 	unsigned	lbpws : 1;
110 	unsigned	lbpws10 : 1;
111 	unsigned	lbpvpd : 1;
112 	unsigned	ws10 : 1;
113 	unsigned	ws16 : 1;
114 	unsigned	rc_basis: 2;
115 	unsigned	zoned: 2;
116 	unsigned	urswrz : 1;
117 	unsigned	ignore_medium_access_errors : 1;
118 };
119 #define to_scsi_disk(obj) container_of(obj,struct scsi_disk,dev)
120 
121 static inline struct scsi_disk *scsi_disk(struct gendisk *disk)
122 {
123 	return container_of(disk->private_data, struct scsi_disk, driver);
124 }
125 
126 #define sd_printk(prefix, sdsk, fmt, a...)				\
127         (sdsk)->disk ?							\
128 	      sdev_prefix_printk(prefix, (sdsk)->device,		\
129 				 (sdsk)->disk->disk_name, fmt, ##a) :	\
130 	      sdev_printk(prefix, (sdsk)->device, fmt, ##a)
131 
132 #define sd_first_printk(prefix, sdsk, fmt, a...)			\
133 	do {								\
134 		if ((sdkp)->first_scan)					\
135 			sd_printk(prefix, sdsk, fmt, ##a);		\
136 	} while (0)
137 
138 static inline int scsi_medium_access_command(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
139 {
140 	switch (scmd->cmnd[0]) {
141 	case READ_6:
142 	case READ_10:
143 	case READ_12:
144 	case READ_16:
145 	case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
146 	case VERIFY:
147 	case VERIFY_12:
148 	case VERIFY_16:
149 	case WRITE_6:
150 	case WRITE_10:
151 	case WRITE_12:
152 	case WRITE_16:
153 	case WRITE_SAME:
154 	case WRITE_SAME_16:
155 	case UNMAP:
156 		return 1;
157 	case VARIABLE_LENGTH_CMD:
158 		switch (scmd->cmnd[9]) {
159 		case READ_32:
160 		case VERIFY_32:
161 		case WRITE_32:
162 		case WRITE_SAME_32:
163 			return 1;
164 		}
165 	}
166 
167 	return 0;
168 }
169 
170 static inline sector_t logical_to_sectors(struct scsi_device *sdev, sector_t blocks)
171 {
172 	return blocks << (ilog2(sdev->sector_size) - 9);
173 }
174 
175 static inline unsigned int logical_to_bytes(struct scsi_device *sdev, sector_t blocks)
176 {
177 	return blocks * sdev->sector_size;
178 }
179 
180 static inline sector_t bytes_to_logical(struct scsi_device *sdev, unsigned int bytes)
181 {
182 	return bytes >> ilog2(sdev->sector_size);
183 }
184 
185 static inline sector_t sectors_to_logical(struct scsi_device *sdev, sector_t sector)
186 {
187 	return sector >> (ilog2(sdev->sector_size) - 9);
188 }
189 
190 /*
191  * Look up the DIX operation based on whether the command is read or
192  * write and whether dix and dif are enabled.
193  */
194 static inline unsigned int sd_prot_op(bool write, bool dix, bool dif)
195 {
196 	/* Lookup table: bit 2 (write), bit 1 (dix), bit 0 (dif) */
197 	const unsigned int ops[] = {	/* wrt dix dif */
198 		SCSI_PROT_NORMAL,	/*  0	0   0  */
199 		SCSI_PROT_READ_STRIP,	/*  0	0   1  */
200 		SCSI_PROT_READ_INSERT,	/*  0	1   0  */
201 		SCSI_PROT_READ_PASS,	/*  0	1   1  */
202 		SCSI_PROT_NORMAL,	/*  1	0   0  */
203 		SCSI_PROT_WRITE_INSERT, /*  1	0   1  */
204 		SCSI_PROT_WRITE_STRIP,	/*  1	1   0  */
205 		SCSI_PROT_WRITE_PASS,	/*  1	1   1  */
206 	};
207 
208 	return ops[write << 2 | dix << 1 | dif];
209 }
210 
211 /*
212  * Returns a mask of the protection flags that are valid for a given DIX
213  * operation.
214  */
215 static inline unsigned int sd_prot_flag_mask(unsigned int prot_op)
216 {
217 	const unsigned int flag_mask[] = {
218 		[SCSI_PROT_NORMAL]		= 0,
219 
220 		[SCSI_PROT_READ_STRIP]		= SCSI_PROT_TRANSFER_PI |
221 						  SCSI_PROT_GUARD_CHECK |
222 						  SCSI_PROT_REF_CHECK |
223 						  SCSI_PROT_REF_INCREMENT,
224 
225 		[SCSI_PROT_READ_INSERT]		= SCSI_PROT_REF_INCREMENT |
226 						  SCSI_PROT_IP_CHECKSUM,
227 
228 		[SCSI_PROT_READ_PASS]		= SCSI_PROT_TRANSFER_PI |
229 						  SCSI_PROT_GUARD_CHECK |
230 						  SCSI_PROT_REF_CHECK |
231 						  SCSI_PROT_REF_INCREMENT |
232 						  SCSI_PROT_IP_CHECKSUM,
233 
234 		[SCSI_PROT_WRITE_INSERT]	= SCSI_PROT_TRANSFER_PI |
235 						  SCSI_PROT_REF_INCREMENT,
236 
237 		[SCSI_PROT_WRITE_STRIP]		= SCSI_PROT_GUARD_CHECK |
238 						  SCSI_PROT_REF_CHECK |
239 						  SCSI_PROT_REF_INCREMENT |
240 						  SCSI_PROT_IP_CHECKSUM,
241 
242 		[SCSI_PROT_WRITE_PASS]		= SCSI_PROT_TRANSFER_PI |
243 						  SCSI_PROT_GUARD_CHECK |
244 						  SCSI_PROT_REF_CHECK |
245 						  SCSI_PROT_REF_INCREMENT |
246 						  SCSI_PROT_IP_CHECKSUM,
247 	};
248 
249 	return flag_mask[prot_op];
250 }
251 
252 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY
253 
254 extern void sd_dif_config_host(struct scsi_disk *);
255 extern void sd_dif_prepare(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd);
256 extern void sd_dif_complete(struct scsi_cmnd *, unsigned int);
257 
258 #else /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY */
259 
260 static inline void sd_dif_config_host(struct scsi_disk *disk)
261 {
262 }
263 static inline int sd_dif_prepare(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
264 {
265 	return 0;
266 }
267 static inline void sd_dif_complete(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, unsigned int a)
268 {
269 }
270 
271 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY */
272 
273 static inline int sd_is_zoned(struct scsi_disk *sdkp)
274 {
275 	return sdkp->zoned == 1 || sdkp->device->type == TYPE_ZBC;
276 }
277 
278 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
279 
280 extern int sd_zbc_read_zones(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, unsigned char *buffer);
281 extern void sd_zbc_remove(struct scsi_disk *sdkp);
282 extern void sd_zbc_print_zones(struct scsi_disk *sdkp);
283 extern int sd_zbc_write_lock_zone(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
284 extern void sd_zbc_write_unlock_zone(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
285 extern int sd_zbc_setup_report_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
286 extern int sd_zbc_setup_reset_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
287 extern void sd_zbc_complete(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, unsigned int good_bytes,
288 			    struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr);
289 
290 #else /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED */
291 
292 static inline int sd_zbc_read_zones(struct scsi_disk *sdkp,
293 				    unsigned char *buf)
294 {
295 	return 0;
296 }
297 
298 static inline void sd_zbc_remove(struct scsi_disk *sdkp) {}
299 
300 static inline void sd_zbc_print_zones(struct scsi_disk *sdkp) {}
301 
302 static inline int sd_zbc_write_lock_zone(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
303 {
304 	/* Let the drive fail requests */
305 	return BLKPREP_OK;
306 }
307 
308 static inline void sd_zbc_write_unlock_zone(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd) {}
309 
310 static inline int sd_zbc_setup_report_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
311 {
312 	return BLKPREP_INVALID;
313 }
314 
315 static inline int sd_zbc_setup_reset_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
316 {
317 	return BLKPREP_INVALID;
318 }
319 
320 static inline void sd_zbc_complete(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
321 				   unsigned int good_bytes,
322 				   struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr) {}
323 
324 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED */
325 
326 #endif /* _SCSI_DISK_H */
327