xref: /linux/drivers/scsi/sd.h (revision 4b660dbd9ee2059850fd30e0df420ca7a38a1856)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _SCSI_DISK_H
3 #define _SCSI_DISK_H
4 
5 /*
6  * More than enough for everybody ;)  The huge number of majors
7  * is a leftover from 16bit dev_t days, we don't really need that
8  * much numberspace.
9  */
10 #define SD_MAJORS	16
11 
12 /*
13  * Time out in seconds for disks and Magneto-opticals (which are slower).
14  */
15 #define SD_TIMEOUT		(30 * HZ)
16 #define SD_MOD_TIMEOUT		(75 * HZ)
17 /*
18  * Flush timeout is a multiplier over the standard device timeout which is
19  * user modifiable via sysfs but initially set to SD_TIMEOUT
20  */
21 #define SD_FLUSH_TIMEOUT_MULTIPLIER	2
22 #define SD_WRITE_SAME_TIMEOUT	(120 * HZ)
23 
24 /*
25  * Number of allowed retries
26  */
27 #define SD_MAX_RETRIES		5
28 #define SD_PASSTHROUGH_RETRIES	1
29 #define SD_MAX_MEDIUM_TIMEOUTS	2
30 
31 /*
32  * Size of the initial data buffer for mode and read capacity data
33  */
34 #define SD_BUF_SIZE		512
35 
36 /*
37  * Number of sectors at the end of the device to avoid multi-sector
38  * accesses to in the case of last_sector_bug
39  */
40 #define SD_LAST_BUGGY_SECTORS	8
41 
42 enum {
43 	SD_EXT_CDB_SIZE = 32,	/* Extended CDB size */
44 	SD_MEMPOOL_SIZE = 2,	/* CDB pool size */
45 };
46 
47 enum {
48 	SD_DEF_XFER_BLOCKS = 0xffff,
49 	SD_MAX_XFER_BLOCKS = 0xffffffff,
50 	SD_MAX_WS10_BLOCKS = 0xffff,
51 	SD_MAX_WS16_BLOCKS = 0x7fffff,
52 };
53 
54 enum {
55 	SD_LBP_FULL = 0,	/* Full logical block provisioning */
56 	SD_LBP_UNMAP,		/* Use UNMAP command */
57 	SD_LBP_WS16,		/* Use WRITE SAME(16) with UNMAP bit */
58 	SD_LBP_WS10,		/* Use WRITE SAME(10) with UNMAP bit */
59 	SD_LBP_ZERO,		/* Use WRITE SAME(10) with zero payload */
60 	SD_LBP_DISABLE,		/* Discard disabled due to failed cmd */
61 };
62 
63 enum {
64 	SD_ZERO_WRITE = 0,	/* Use WRITE(10/16) command */
65 	SD_ZERO_WS,		/* Use WRITE SAME(10/16) command */
66 	SD_ZERO_WS16_UNMAP,	/* Use WRITE SAME(16) with UNMAP */
67 	SD_ZERO_WS10_UNMAP,	/* Use WRITE SAME(10) with UNMAP */
68 };
69 
70 /**
71  * struct zoned_disk_info - Specific properties of a ZBC SCSI device.
72  * @nr_zones: number of zones.
73  * @zone_blocks: number of logical blocks per zone.
74  *
75  * This data structure holds the ZBC SCSI device properties that are retrieved
76  * twice: a first time before the gendisk capacity is known and a second time
77  * after the gendisk capacity is known.
78  */
79 struct zoned_disk_info {
80 	u32		nr_zones;
81 	u32		zone_blocks;
82 };
83 
84 struct scsi_disk {
85 	struct scsi_device *device;
86 
87 	/*
88 	 * disk_dev is used to show attributes in /sys/class/scsi_disk/,
89 	 * but otherwise not really needed.  Do not use for refcounting.
90 	 */
91 	struct device	disk_dev;
92 	struct gendisk	*disk;
93 	struct opal_dev *opal_dev;
94 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
95 	/* Updated during revalidation before the gendisk capacity is known. */
96 	struct zoned_disk_info	early_zone_info;
97 	/* Updated during revalidation after the gendisk capacity is known. */
98 	struct zoned_disk_info	zone_info;
99 	u32		zones_optimal_open;
100 	u32		zones_optimal_nonseq;
101 	u32		zones_max_open;
102 	/*
103 	 * Either zero or a power of two. If not zero it means that the offset
104 	 * between zone starting LBAs is constant.
105 	 */
106 	u32		zone_starting_lba_gran;
107 	u32		*zones_wp_offset;
108 	spinlock_t	zones_wp_offset_lock;
109 	u32		*rev_wp_offset;
110 	struct mutex	rev_mutex;
111 	struct work_struct zone_wp_offset_work;
112 	char		*zone_wp_update_buf;
113 #endif
114 	atomic_t	openers;
115 	sector_t	capacity;	/* size in logical blocks */
116 	int		max_retries;
117 	u32		min_xfer_blocks;
118 	u32		max_xfer_blocks;
119 	u32		opt_xfer_blocks;
120 	u32		max_ws_blocks;
121 	u32		max_unmap_blocks;
122 	u32		unmap_granularity;
123 	u32		unmap_alignment;
124 	u32		index;
125 	unsigned int	physical_block_size;
126 	unsigned int	max_medium_access_timeouts;
127 	unsigned int	medium_access_timed_out;
128 			/* number of permanent streams */
129 	u16		permanent_stream_count;
130 	u8		media_present;
131 	u8		write_prot;
132 	u8		protection_type;/* Data Integrity Field */
133 	u8		provisioning_mode;
134 	u8		zeroing_mode;
135 	u8		nr_actuators;		/* Number of actuators */
136 	bool		suspended;	/* Disk is suspended (stopped) */
137 	unsigned	ATO : 1;	/* state of disk ATO bit */
138 	unsigned	cache_override : 1; /* temp override of WCE,RCD */
139 	unsigned	WCE : 1;	/* state of disk WCE bit */
140 	unsigned	RCD : 1;	/* state of disk RCD bit, unused */
141 	unsigned	DPOFUA : 1;	/* state of disk DPOFUA bit */
142 	unsigned	first_scan : 1;
143 	unsigned	lbpme : 1;
144 	unsigned	lbprz : 1;
145 	unsigned	lbpu : 1;
146 	unsigned	lbpws : 1;
147 	unsigned	lbpws10 : 1;
148 	unsigned	lbpvpd : 1;
149 	unsigned	ws10 : 1;
150 	unsigned	ws16 : 1;
151 	unsigned	rc_basis: 2;
152 	unsigned	zoned: 2;
153 	unsigned	urswrz : 1;
154 	unsigned	security : 1;
155 	unsigned	ignore_medium_access_errors : 1;
156 	unsigned	rscs : 1; /* reduced stream control support */
157 };
158 #define to_scsi_disk(obj) container_of(obj, struct scsi_disk, disk_dev)
159 
160 static inline struct scsi_disk *scsi_disk(struct gendisk *disk)
161 {
162 	return disk->private_data;
163 }
164 
165 #define sd_printk(prefix, sdsk, fmt, a...)				\
166         (sdsk)->disk ?							\
167 	      sdev_prefix_printk(prefix, (sdsk)->device,		\
168 				 (sdsk)->disk->disk_name, fmt, ##a) :	\
169 	      sdev_printk(prefix, (sdsk)->device, fmt, ##a)
170 
171 #define sd_first_printk(prefix, sdsk, fmt, a...)			\
172 	do {								\
173 		if ((sdsk)->first_scan)					\
174 			sd_printk(prefix, sdsk, fmt, ##a);		\
175 	} while (0)
176 
177 static inline int scsi_medium_access_command(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
178 {
179 	switch (scmd->cmnd[0]) {
180 	case READ_6:
181 	case READ_10:
182 	case READ_12:
183 	case READ_16:
184 	case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
185 	case VERIFY:
186 	case VERIFY_12:
187 	case VERIFY_16:
188 	case WRITE_6:
189 	case WRITE_10:
190 	case WRITE_12:
191 	case WRITE_16:
192 	case WRITE_SAME:
193 	case WRITE_SAME_16:
194 	case UNMAP:
195 		return 1;
196 	case VARIABLE_LENGTH_CMD:
197 		switch (scmd->cmnd[9]) {
198 		case READ_32:
199 		case VERIFY_32:
200 		case WRITE_32:
201 		case WRITE_SAME_32:
202 			return 1;
203 		}
204 	}
205 
206 	return 0;
207 }
208 
209 static inline sector_t logical_to_sectors(struct scsi_device *sdev, sector_t blocks)
210 {
211 	return blocks << (ilog2(sdev->sector_size) - 9);
212 }
213 
214 static inline unsigned int logical_to_bytes(struct scsi_device *sdev, sector_t blocks)
215 {
216 	return blocks * sdev->sector_size;
217 }
218 
219 static inline sector_t bytes_to_logical(struct scsi_device *sdev, unsigned int bytes)
220 {
221 	return bytes >> ilog2(sdev->sector_size);
222 }
223 
224 static inline sector_t sectors_to_logical(struct scsi_device *sdev, sector_t sector)
225 {
226 	return sector >> (ilog2(sdev->sector_size) - 9);
227 }
228 
229 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY
230 
231 extern void sd_dif_config_host(struct scsi_disk *);
232 
233 #else /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY */
234 
235 static inline void sd_dif_config_host(struct scsi_disk *disk)
236 {
237 }
238 
239 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY */
240 
241 static inline int sd_is_zoned(struct scsi_disk *sdkp)
242 {
243 	return sdkp->zoned == 1 || sdkp->device->type == TYPE_ZBC;
244 }
245 
246 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
247 
248 void sd_zbc_free_zone_info(struct scsi_disk *sdkp);
249 int sd_zbc_read_zones(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, u8 buf[SD_BUF_SIZE]);
250 int sd_zbc_revalidate_zones(struct scsi_disk *sdkp);
251 blk_status_t sd_zbc_setup_zone_mgmt_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
252 					 unsigned char op, bool all);
253 unsigned int sd_zbc_complete(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, unsigned int good_bytes,
254 			     struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr);
255 int sd_zbc_report_zones(struct gendisk *disk, sector_t sector,
256 		unsigned int nr_zones, report_zones_cb cb, void *data);
257 
258 blk_status_t sd_zbc_prepare_zone_append(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, sector_t *lba,
259 				        unsigned int nr_blocks);
260 
261 #else /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED */
262 
263 static inline void sd_zbc_free_zone_info(struct scsi_disk *sdkp) {}
264 
265 static inline int sd_zbc_read_zones(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, u8 buf[SD_BUF_SIZE])
266 {
267 	return 0;
268 }
269 
270 static inline int sd_zbc_revalidate_zones(struct scsi_disk *sdkp)
271 {
272 	return 0;
273 }
274 
275 static inline blk_status_t sd_zbc_setup_zone_mgmt_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
276 						       unsigned char op,
277 						       bool all)
278 {
279 	return BLK_STS_TARGET;
280 }
281 
282 static inline unsigned int sd_zbc_complete(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
283 			unsigned int good_bytes, struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr)
284 {
285 	return good_bytes;
286 }
287 
288 static inline blk_status_t sd_zbc_prepare_zone_append(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
289 						      sector_t *lba,
290 						      unsigned int nr_blocks)
291 {
292 	return BLK_STS_TARGET;
293 }
294 
295 #define sd_zbc_report_zones NULL
296 
297 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED */
298 
299 void sd_print_sense_hdr(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr);
300 void sd_print_result(const struct scsi_disk *sdkp, const char *msg, int result);
301 
302 #endif /* _SCSI_DISK_H */
303