xref: /linux/drivers/platform/x86/hp/hp-bioscfg/passwdobj-attributes.c (revision a1ff5a7d78a036d6c2178ee5acd6ba4946243800)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Functions corresponding to password object type attributes under
4  * BIOS PASSWORD for use with hp-bioscfg driver.
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 2022 HP Development Company, L.P.
7  */
8 
9 #include "bioscfg.h"
10 
11 GET_INSTANCE_ID(password);
12 /*
13  * Clear all passwords copied to memory for a particular
14  * authentication instance
15  */
clear_passwords(const int instance)16 static int clear_passwords(const int instance)
17 {
18 	struct password_data *password_data = &bioscfg_drv.password_data[instance];
19 
20 	if (!password_data->is_enabled)
21 		return 0;
22 
23 	memset(password_data->current_password,
24 	       0, sizeof(password_data->current_password));
25 	memset(password_data->new_password,
26 	       0, sizeof(password_data->new_password));
27 
28 	return 0;
29 }
30 
31 /*
32  * Clear all credentials copied to memory for both Power-ON and Setup
33  * BIOS instances
34  */
hp_clear_all_credentials(void)35 int hp_clear_all_credentials(void)
36 {
37 	int count = bioscfg_drv.password_instances_count;
38 	int instance;
39 
40 	/* clear all passwords */
41 	for (instance = 0; instance < count; instance++)
42 		clear_passwords(instance);
43 
44 	/* clear auth_token */
45 	kfree(bioscfg_drv.spm_data.auth_token);
46 	bioscfg_drv.spm_data.auth_token = NULL;
47 
48 	return 0;
49 }
50 
hp_get_password_instance_for_type(const char * name)51 int hp_get_password_instance_for_type(const char *name)
52 {
53 	int count = bioscfg_drv.password_instances_count;
54 	int instance;
55 
56 	for (instance = 0; instance < count; instance++)
57 		if (!strcmp(bioscfg_drv.password_data[instance].common.display_name, name))
58 			return instance;
59 
60 	return -EINVAL;
61 }
62 
validate_password_input(int instance_id,const char * buf)63 static int validate_password_input(int instance_id, const char *buf)
64 {
65 	int length;
66 	struct password_data *password_data = &bioscfg_drv.password_data[instance_id];
67 
68 	length = strlen(buf);
69 	if (buf[length - 1] == '\n')
70 		length--;
71 
72 	if (length > MAX_PASSWD_SIZE)
73 		return INVALID_BIOS_AUTH;
74 
75 	if (password_data->min_password_length > length ||
76 	    password_data->max_password_length < length)
77 		return INVALID_BIOS_AUTH;
78 	return SUCCESS;
79 }
80 
81 ATTRIBUTE_N_PROPERTY_SHOW(is_enabled, password);
82 static struct kobj_attribute password_is_password_set = __ATTR_RO(is_enabled);
83 
store_password_instance(struct kobject * kobj,const char * buf,size_t count,bool is_current)84 static int store_password_instance(struct kobject *kobj, const char *buf,
85 				   size_t count, bool is_current)
86 {
87 	char *buf_cp;
88 	int id, ret = 0;
89 
90 	buf_cp = kstrdup(buf, GFP_KERNEL);
91 	if (!buf_cp)
92 		return -ENOMEM;
93 
94 	ret = hp_enforce_single_line_input(buf_cp, count);
95 	if (!ret) {
96 		id = get_password_instance_id(kobj);
97 
98 		if (id >= 0)
99 			ret = validate_password_input(id, buf_cp);
100 	}
101 
102 	if (!ret) {
103 		if (is_current)
104 			strscpy(bioscfg_drv.password_data[id].current_password, buf_cp);
105 		else
106 			strscpy(bioscfg_drv.password_data[id].new_password, buf_cp);
107 	}
108 
109 	kfree(buf_cp);
110 	return ret < 0 ? ret : count;
111 }
112 
current_password_store(struct kobject * kobj,struct kobj_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t count)113 static ssize_t current_password_store(struct kobject *kobj,
114 				      struct kobj_attribute *attr,
115 				      const char *buf, size_t count)
116 {
117 	return store_password_instance(kobj, buf, count, true);
118 }
119 
120 static struct kobj_attribute password_current_password = __ATTR_WO(current_password);
121 
new_password_store(struct kobject * kobj,struct kobj_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t count)122 static ssize_t new_password_store(struct kobject *kobj,
123 				  struct kobj_attribute *attr,
124 				  const char *buf, size_t count)
125 {
126 	return store_password_instance(kobj, buf, count, true);
127 }
128 
129 static struct kobj_attribute password_new_password = __ATTR_WO(new_password);
130 
131 ATTRIBUTE_N_PROPERTY_SHOW(min_password_length, password);
132 static struct kobj_attribute password_min_password_length = __ATTR_RO(min_password_length);
133 
134 ATTRIBUTE_N_PROPERTY_SHOW(max_password_length, password);
135 static struct kobj_attribute password_max_password_length = __ATTR_RO(max_password_length);
136 
role_show(struct kobject * kobj,struct kobj_attribute * attr,char * buf)137 static ssize_t role_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
138 {
139 	if (!strcmp(kobj->name, SETUP_PASSWD))
140 		return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", BIOS_ADMIN);
141 
142 	if (!strcmp(kobj->name, POWER_ON_PASSWD))
143 		return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", POWER_ON);
144 
145 	return -EIO;
146 }
147 
148 static struct kobj_attribute password_role = __ATTR_RO(role);
149 
mechanism_show(struct kobject * kobj,struct kobj_attribute * attr,char * buf)150 static ssize_t mechanism_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
151 			      char *buf)
152 {
153 	int i = get_password_instance_id(kobj);
154 
155 	if (i < 0)
156 		return i;
157 
158 	if (bioscfg_drv.password_data[i].mechanism != PASSWORD)
159 		return -EINVAL;
160 
161 	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", PASSWD_MECHANISM_TYPES);
162 }
163 
164 static struct kobj_attribute password_mechanism = __ATTR_RO(mechanism);
165 
166 ATTRIBUTE_VALUES_PROPERTY_SHOW(encodings, password, SEMICOLON_SEP);
167 static struct kobj_attribute password_encodings_val = __ATTR_RO(encodings);
168 
169 static struct attribute *password_attrs[] = {
170 	&password_is_password_set.attr,
171 	&password_min_password_length.attr,
172 	&password_max_password_length.attr,
173 	&password_current_password.attr,
174 	&password_new_password.attr,
175 	&password_role.attr,
176 	&password_mechanism.attr,
177 	&password_encodings_val.attr,
178 	NULL
179 };
180 
181 static const struct attribute_group password_attr_group = {
182 	.attrs = password_attrs
183 };
184 
hp_alloc_password_data(void)185 int hp_alloc_password_data(void)
186 {
187 	bioscfg_drv.password_instances_count = hp_get_instance_count(HP_WMI_BIOS_PASSWORD_GUID);
188 	bioscfg_drv.password_data = kcalloc(bioscfg_drv.password_instances_count,
189 					    sizeof(*bioscfg_drv.password_data), GFP_KERNEL);
190 	if (!bioscfg_drv.password_data) {
191 		bioscfg_drv.password_instances_count = 0;
192 		return -ENOMEM;
193 	}
194 
195 	return 0;
196 }
197 
198 /* Expected Values types associated with each element */
199 static const acpi_object_type expected_password_types[] = {
200 	[NAME] = ACPI_TYPE_STRING,
201 	[VALUE] = ACPI_TYPE_STRING,
202 	[PATH] = ACPI_TYPE_STRING,
203 	[IS_READONLY] = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER,
204 	[DISPLAY_IN_UI] = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER,
205 	[REQUIRES_PHYSICAL_PRESENCE] = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER,
206 	[SEQUENCE] = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER,
207 	[PREREQUISITES_SIZE] = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER,
208 	[PREREQUISITES] = ACPI_TYPE_STRING,
209 	[SECURITY_LEVEL] = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER,
210 	[PSWD_MIN_LENGTH] = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER,
211 	[PSWD_MAX_LENGTH] = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER,
212 	[PSWD_SIZE] = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER,
213 	[PSWD_ENCODINGS] = ACPI_TYPE_STRING,
214 	[PSWD_IS_SET] = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER,
215 };
216 
hp_populate_password_elements_from_package(union acpi_object * password_obj,int password_obj_count,int instance_id)217 static int hp_populate_password_elements_from_package(union acpi_object *password_obj,
218 						      int password_obj_count,
219 						      int instance_id)
220 {
221 	char *str_value = NULL;
222 	int value_len;
223 	int ret;
224 	u32 size;
225 	u32 int_value = 0;
226 	int elem;
227 	int reqs;
228 	int eloc;
229 	int pos_values;
230 	struct password_data *password_data = &bioscfg_drv.password_data[instance_id];
231 
232 	if (!password_obj)
233 		return -EINVAL;
234 
235 	for (elem = 1, eloc = 1; elem < password_obj_count; elem++, eloc++) {
236 		/* ONLY look at the first PASSWORD_ELEM_CNT elements */
237 		if (eloc == PSWD_ELEM_CNT)
238 			goto exit_package;
239 
240 		switch (password_obj[elem].type) {
241 		case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
242 			if (PREREQUISITES != elem && PSWD_ENCODINGS != elem) {
243 				ret = hp_convert_hexstr_to_str(password_obj[elem].string.pointer,
244 							       password_obj[elem].string.length,
245 							       &str_value, &value_len);
246 				if (ret)
247 					continue;
248 			}
249 			break;
250 		case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
251 			int_value = (u32)password_obj[elem].integer.value;
252 			break;
253 		default:
254 			pr_warn("Unsupported object type [%d]\n", password_obj[elem].type);
255 			continue;
256 		}
257 
258 		/* Check that both expected and read object type match */
259 		if (expected_password_types[eloc] != password_obj[elem].type) {
260 			pr_err("Error expected type %d for elem %d, but got type %d instead\n",
261 			       expected_password_types[eloc], elem, password_obj[elem].type);
262 			kfree(str_value);
263 			return -EIO;
264 		}
265 
266 		/* Assign appropriate element value to corresponding field*/
267 		switch (eloc) {
268 		case VALUE:
269 			break;
270 		case PATH:
271 			strscpy(password_data->common.path, str_value);
272 			break;
273 		case IS_READONLY:
274 			password_data->common.is_readonly = int_value;
275 			break;
276 		case DISPLAY_IN_UI:
277 			password_data->common.display_in_ui = int_value;
278 			break;
279 		case REQUIRES_PHYSICAL_PRESENCE:
280 			password_data->common.requires_physical_presence = int_value;
281 			break;
282 		case SEQUENCE:
283 			password_data->common.sequence = int_value;
284 			break;
285 		case PREREQUISITES_SIZE:
286 			if (int_value > MAX_PREREQUISITES_SIZE) {
287 				pr_warn("Prerequisites size value exceeded the maximum number of elements supported or data may be malformed\n");
288 				int_value = MAX_PREREQUISITES_SIZE;
289 			}
290 			password_data->common.prerequisites_size = int_value;
291 
292 			/* This step is needed to keep the expected
293 			 * element list pointing to the right obj[elem].type
294 			 * when the size is zero. PREREQUISITES
295 			 * object is omitted by BIOS when the size is
296 			 * zero.
297 			 */
298 			if (int_value == 0)
299 				eloc++;
300 			break;
301 		case PREREQUISITES:
302 			size = min_t(u32, password_data->common.prerequisites_size,
303 				     MAX_PREREQUISITES_SIZE);
304 
305 			for (reqs = 0; reqs < size; reqs++) {
306 				ret = hp_convert_hexstr_to_str(password_obj[elem + reqs].string.pointer,
307 							       password_obj[elem + reqs].string.length,
308 							       &str_value, &value_len);
309 
310 				if (ret)
311 					break;
312 
313 				strscpy(password_data->common.prerequisites[reqs], str_value);
314 
315 				kfree(str_value);
316 				str_value = NULL;
317 
318 			}
319 			break;
320 		case SECURITY_LEVEL:
321 			password_data->common.security_level = int_value;
322 			break;
323 		case PSWD_MIN_LENGTH:
324 			password_data->min_password_length = int_value;
325 			break;
326 		case PSWD_MAX_LENGTH:
327 			password_data->max_password_length = int_value;
328 			break;
329 		case PSWD_SIZE:
330 
331 			if (int_value > MAX_ENCODINGS_SIZE) {
332 				pr_warn("Password Encoding size value exceeded the maximum number of elements supported or data may be malformed\n");
333 				int_value = MAX_ENCODINGS_SIZE;
334 			}
335 			password_data->encodings_size = int_value;
336 
337 			/* This step is needed to keep the expected
338 			 * element list pointing to the right obj[elem].type
339 			 * when the size is zero. PSWD_ENCODINGS
340 			 * object is omitted by BIOS when the size is
341 			 * zero.
342 			 */
343 			if (int_value == 0)
344 				eloc++;
345 			break;
346 		case PSWD_ENCODINGS:
347 			size = min_t(u32, password_data->encodings_size, MAX_ENCODINGS_SIZE);
348 			for (pos_values = 0; pos_values < size; pos_values++) {
349 				ret = hp_convert_hexstr_to_str(password_obj[elem + pos_values].string.pointer,
350 							       password_obj[elem + pos_values].string.length,
351 							       &str_value, &value_len);
352 				if (ret)
353 					break;
354 
355 				strscpy(password_data->encodings[pos_values], str_value);
356 				kfree(str_value);
357 				str_value = NULL;
358 
359 			}
360 			break;
361 		case PSWD_IS_SET:
362 			password_data->is_enabled = int_value;
363 			break;
364 		default:
365 			pr_warn("Invalid element: %d found in Password attribute or data may be malformed\n", elem);
366 			break;
367 		}
368 
369 		kfree(str_value);
370 		str_value = NULL;
371 	}
372 
373 exit_package:
374 	kfree(str_value);
375 	return 0;
376 }
377 
378 /**
379  * hp_populate_password_package_data()
380  *	Populate all properties for an instance under password attribute
381  *
382  * @password_obj: ACPI object with password data
383  * @instance_id: The instance to enumerate
384  * @attr_name_kobj: The parent kernel object
385  */
hp_populate_password_package_data(union acpi_object * password_obj,int instance_id,struct kobject * attr_name_kobj)386 int hp_populate_password_package_data(union acpi_object *password_obj, int instance_id,
387 				      struct kobject *attr_name_kobj)
388 {
389 	struct password_data *password_data = &bioscfg_drv.password_data[instance_id];
390 
391 	password_data->attr_name_kobj = attr_name_kobj;
392 
393 	hp_populate_password_elements_from_package(password_obj,
394 						   password_obj->package.count,
395 						   instance_id);
396 
397 	hp_friendly_user_name_update(password_data->common.path,
398 				     attr_name_kobj->name,
399 				     password_data->common.display_name,
400 				     sizeof(password_data->common.display_name));
401 
402 	if (!strcmp(attr_name_kobj->name, SETUP_PASSWD))
403 		return sysfs_create_group(attr_name_kobj, &password_attr_group);
404 
405 	return sysfs_create_group(attr_name_kobj, &password_attr_group);
406 }
407 
hp_populate_password_elements_from_buffer(u8 * buffer_ptr,u32 * buffer_size,int instance_id)408 static int hp_populate_password_elements_from_buffer(u8 *buffer_ptr, u32 *buffer_size,
409 						     int instance_id)
410 {
411 	int values;
412 	int isreadonly;
413 	struct password_data *password_data = &bioscfg_drv.password_data[instance_id];
414 	int ret = 0;
415 
416 	/*
417 	 * Only data relevant to this driver and its functionality is
418 	 * read. BIOS defines the order in which each * element is
419 	 * read. Element 0 data is not relevant to this
420 	 * driver hence it is ignored. For clarity, all element names
421 	 * (DISPLAY_IN_UI) which defines the order in which is read
422 	 * and the name matches the variable where the data is stored.
423 	 *
424 	 * In earlier implementation, reported errors were ignored
425 	 * causing the data to remain uninitialized. It is not
426 	 * possible to determine if data read from BIOS is valid or
427 	 * not. It is for this reason functions may return a error
428 	 * without validating the data itself.
429 	 */
430 
431 	// VALUE:
432 	ret = hp_get_string_from_buffer(&buffer_ptr, buffer_size, password_data->current_password,
433 					sizeof(password_data->current_password));
434 	if (ret < 0)
435 		goto buffer_exit;
436 
437 	// COMMON:
438 	ret = hp_get_common_data_from_buffer(&buffer_ptr, buffer_size,
439 					     &password_data->common);
440 	if (ret < 0)
441 		goto buffer_exit;
442 
443 	// PSWD_MIN_LENGTH:
444 	ret = hp_get_integer_from_buffer(&buffer_ptr, buffer_size,
445 					 &password_data->min_password_length);
446 	if (ret < 0)
447 		goto buffer_exit;
448 
449 	// PSWD_MAX_LENGTH:
450 	ret = hp_get_integer_from_buffer(&buffer_ptr, buffer_size,
451 					 &password_data->max_password_length);
452 	if (ret < 0)
453 		goto buffer_exit;
454 
455 	// PSWD_SIZE:
456 	ret = hp_get_integer_from_buffer(&buffer_ptr, buffer_size,
457 					 &password_data->encodings_size);
458 	if (ret < 0)
459 		goto buffer_exit;
460 
461 	if (password_data->encodings_size > MAX_ENCODINGS_SIZE) {
462 		/* Report a message and limit possible values size to maximum value */
463 		pr_warn("Password Encoding size value exceeded the maximum number of elements supported or data may be malformed\n");
464 		password_data->encodings_size = MAX_ENCODINGS_SIZE;
465 	}
466 
467 	// PSWD_ENCODINGS:
468 	for (values = 0; values < password_data->encodings_size; values++) {
469 		ret = hp_get_string_from_buffer(&buffer_ptr, buffer_size,
470 						password_data->encodings[values],
471 						sizeof(password_data->encodings[values]));
472 		if (ret < 0)
473 			break;
474 	}
475 
476 	// PSWD_IS_SET:
477 	ret = hp_get_integer_from_buffer(&buffer_ptr, buffer_size, &isreadonly);
478 	if (ret < 0)
479 		goto buffer_exit;
480 
481 	password_data->is_enabled = isreadonly ? true : false;
482 
483 buffer_exit:
484 	return ret;
485 }
486 
487 /**
488  * hp_populate_password_buffer_data()
489  * Populate all properties for an instance under password object attribute
490  *
491  * @buffer_ptr: Buffer pointer
492  * @buffer_size: Buffer size
493  * @instance_id: The instance to enumerate
494  * @attr_name_kobj: The parent kernel object
495  */
hp_populate_password_buffer_data(u8 * buffer_ptr,u32 * buffer_size,int instance_id,struct kobject * attr_name_kobj)496 int hp_populate_password_buffer_data(u8 *buffer_ptr, u32 *buffer_size, int instance_id,
497 				     struct kobject *attr_name_kobj)
498 {
499 	struct password_data *password_data = &bioscfg_drv.password_data[instance_id];
500 	int ret = 0;
501 
502 	password_data->attr_name_kobj = attr_name_kobj;
503 
504 	/* Populate Password attributes */
505 	ret = hp_populate_password_elements_from_buffer(buffer_ptr, buffer_size,
506 							instance_id);
507 	if (ret < 0)
508 		return ret;
509 
510 	hp_friendly_user_name_update(password_data->common.path,
511 				     attr_name_kobj->name,
512 				     password_data->common.display_name,
513 				     sizeof(password_data->common.display_name));
514 	if (!strcmp(attr_name_kobj->name, SETUP_PASSWD))
515 		return sysfs_create_group(attr_name_kobj, &password_attr_group);
516 
517 	return sysfs_create_group(attr_name_kobj, &password_attr_group);
518 }
519 
520 /**
521  * hp_exit_password_attributes() - Clear all attribute data
522  *
523  * Clears all data allocated for this group of attributes
524  */
hp_exit_password_attributes(void)525 void hp_exit_password_attributes(void)
526 {
527 	int instance_id;
528 
529 	for (instance_id = 0; instance_id < bioscfg_drv.password_instances_count;
530 	     instance_id++) {
531 		struct kobject *attr_name_kobj =
532 			bioscfg_drv.password_data[instance_id].attr_name_kobj;
533 
534 		if (attr_name_kobj) {
535 			if (!strcmp(attr_name_kobj->name, SETUP_PASSWD))
536 				sysfs_remove_group(attr_name_kobj,
537 						   &password_attr_group);
538 			else
539 				sysfs_remove_group(attr_name_kobj,
540 						   &password_attr_group);
541 		}
542 	}
543 	bioscfg_drv.password_instances_count = 0;
544 	kfree(bioscfg_drv.password_data);
545 	bioscfg_drv.password_data = NULL;
546 }
547