xref: /linux/drivers/pci/controller/pci-aardvark.c (revision fd7d598270724cc787982ea48bbe17ad383a8b7f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Driver for the Aardvark PCIe controller, used on Marvell Armada
4  * 3700.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2016 Marvell
7  *
8  * Author: Hezi Shahmoon <hezi.shahmoon@marvell.com>
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
12 #include <linux/delay.h>
13 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
14 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include <linux/irq.h>
16 #include <linux/irqdomain.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/pci.h>
20 #include <linux/pci-ecam.h>
21 #include <linux/init.h>
22 #include <linux/phy/phy.h>
23 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
24 #include <linux/msi.h>
25 #include <linux/of_address.h>
26 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
27 #include <linux/of_pci.h>
28 
29 #include "../pci.h"
30 #include "../pci-bridge-emul.h"
31 
32 /* PCIe core registers */
33 #define PCIE_CORE_DEV_ID_REG					0x0
34 #define PCIE_CORE_CMD_STATUS_REG				0x4
35 #define PCIE_CORE_DEV_REV_REG					0x8
36 #define PCIE_CORE_SSDEV_ID_REG					0x2c
37 #define PCIE_CORE_PCIEXP_CAP					0xc0
38 #define PCIE_CORE_PCIERR_CAP					0x100
39 #define PCIE_CORE_ERR_CAPCTL_REG				0x118
40 #define     PCIE_CORE_ERR_CAPCTL_ECRC_CHK_TX			BIT(5)
41 #define     PCIE_CORE_ERR_CAPCTL_ECRC_CHK_TX_EN			BIT(6)
42 #define     PCIE_CORE_ERR_CAPCTL_ECRC_CHCK			BIT(7)
43 #define     PCIE_CORE_ERR_CAPCTL_ECRC_CHCK_RCV			BIT(8)
44 /* PIO registers base address and register offsets */
45 #define PIO_BASE_ADDR				0x4000
46 #define PIO_CTRL				(PIO_BASE_ADDR + 0x0)
47 #define   PIO_CTRL_TYPE_MASK			GENMASK(3, 0)
48 #define   PIO_CTRL_ADDR_WIN_DISABLE		BIT(24)
49 #define PIO_STAT				(PIO_BASE_ADDR + 0x4)
50 #define   PIO_COMPLETION_STATUS_SHIFT		7
51 #define   PIO_COMPLETION_STATUS_MASK		GENMASK(9, 7)
52 #define   PIO_COMPLETION_STATUS_OK		0
53 #define   PIO_COMPLETION_STATUS_UR		1
54 #define   PIO_COMPLETION_STATUS_CRS		2
55 #define   PIO_COMPLETION_STATUS_CA		4
56 #define   PIO_NON_POSTED_REQ			BIT(10)
57 #define   PIO_ERR_STATUS			BIT(11)
58 #define PIO_ADDR_LS				(PIO_BASE_ADDR + 0x8)
59 #define PIO_ADDR_MS				(PIO_BASE_ADDR + 0xc)
60 #define PIO_WR_DATA				(PIO_BASE_ADDR + 0x10)
61 #define PIO_WR_DATA_STRB			(PIO_BASE_ADDR + 0x14)
62 #define PIO_RD_DATA				(PIO_BASE_ADDR + 0x18)
63 #define PIO_START				(PIO_BASE_ADDR + 0x1c)
64 #define PIO_ISR					(PIO_BASE_ADDR + 0x20)
65 #define PIO_ISRM				(PIO_BASE_ADDR + 0x24)
66 
67 /* Aardvark Control registers */
68 #define CONTROL_BASE_ADDR			0x4800
69 #define PCIE_CORE_CTRL0_REG			(CONTROL_BASE_ADDR + 0x0)
70 #define     PCIE_GEN_SEL_MSK			0x3
71 #define     PCIE_GEN_SEL_SHIFT			0x0
72 #define     SPEED_GEN_1				0
73 #define     SPEED_GEN_2				1
74 #define     SPEED_GEN_3				2
75 #define     IS_RC_MSK				1
76 #define     IS_RC_SHIFT				2
77 #define     LANE_CNT_MSK			0x18
78 #define     LANE_CNT_SHIFT			0x3
79 #define     LANE_COUNT_1			(0 << LANE_CNT_SHIFT)
80 #define     LANE_COUNT_2			(1 << LANE_CNT_SHIFT)
81 #define     LANE_COUNT_4			(2 << LANE_CNT_SHIFT)
82 #define     LANE_COUNT_8			(3 << LANE_CNT_SHIFT)
83 #define     LINK_TRAINING_EN			BIT(6)
84 #define     LEGACY_INTA				BIT(28)
85 #define     LEGACY_INTB				BIT(29)
86 #define     LEGACY_INTC				BIT(30)
87 #define     LEGACY_INTD				BIT(31)
88 #define PCIE_CORE_CTRL1_REG			(CONTROL_BASE_ADDR + 0x4)
89 #define     HOT_RESET_GEN			BIT(0)
90 #define PCIE_CORE_CTRL2_REG			(CONTROL_BASE_ADDR + 0x8)
91 #define     PCIE_CORE_CTRL2_RESERVED		0x7
92 #define     PCIE_CORE_CTRL2_TD_ENABLE		BIT(4)
93 #define     PCIE_CORE_CTRL2_STRICT_ORDER_ENABLE	BIT(5)
94 #define     PCIE_CORE_CTRL2_OB_WIN_ENABLE	BIT(6)
95 #define     PCIE_CORE_CTRL2_MSI_ENABLE		BIT(10)
96 #define PCIE_CORE_REF_CLK_REG			(CONTROL_BASE_ADDR + 0x14)
97 #define     PCIE_CORE_REF_CLK_TX_ENABLE		BIT(1)
98 #define     PCIE_CORE_REF_CLK_RX_ENABLE		BIT(2)
99 #define PCIE_MSG_LOG_REG			(CONTROL_BASE_ADDR + 0x30)
100 #define PCIE_ISR0_REG				(CONTROL_BASE_ADDR + 0x40)
101 #define PCIE_MSG_PM_PME_MASK			BIT(7)
102 #define PCIE_ISR0_MASK_REG			(CONTROL_BASE_ADDR + 0x44)
103 #define     PCIE_ISR0_MSI_INT_PENDING		BIT(24)
104 #define     PCIE_ISR0_CORR_ERR			BIT(11)
105 #define     PCIE_ISR0_NFAT_ERR			BIT(12)
106 #define     PCIE_ISR0_FAT_ERR			BIT(13)
107 #define     PCIE_ISR0_ERR_MASK			GENMASK(13, 11)
108 #define     PCIE_ISR0_INTX_ASSERT(val)		BIT(16 + (val))
109 #define     PCIE_ISR0_INTX_DEASSERT(val)	BIT(20 + (val))
110 #define     PCIE_ISR0_ALL_MASK			GENMASK(31, 0)
111 #define PCIE_ISR1_REG				(CONTROL_BASE_ADDR + 0x48)
112 #define PCIE_ISR1_MASK_REG			(CONTROL_BASE_ADDR + 0x4C)
113 #define     PCIE_ISR1_POWER_STATE_CHANGE	BIT(4)
114 #define     PCIE_ISR1_FLUSH			BIT(5)
115 #define     PCIE_ISR1_INTX_ASSERT(val)		BIT(8 + (val))
116 #define     PCIE_ISR1_ALL_MASK			GENMASK(31, 0)
117 #define PCIE_MSI_ADDR_LOW_REG			(CONTROL_BASE_ADDR + 0x50)
118 #define PCIE_MSI_ADDR_HIGH_REG			(CONTROL_BASE_ADDR + 0x54)
119 #define PCIE_MSI_STATUS_REG			(CONTROL_BASE_ADDR + 0x58)
120 #define PCIE_MSI_MASK_REG			(CONTROL_BASE_ADDR + 0x5C)
121 #define     PCIE_MSI_ALL_MASK			GENMASK(31, 0)
122 #define PCIE_MSI_PAYLOAD_REG			(CONTROL_BASE_ADDR + 0x9C)
123 #define     PCIE_MSI_DATA_MASK			GENMASK(15, 0)
124 
125 /* PCIe window configuration */
126 #define OB_WIN_BASE_ADDR			0x4c00
127 #define OB_WIN_BLOCK_SIZE			0x20
128 #define OB_WIN_COUNT				8
129 #define OB_WIN_REG_ADDR(win, offset)		(OB_WIN_BASE_ADDR + \
130 						 OB_WIN_BLOCK_SIZE * (win) + \
131 						 (offset))
132 #define OB_WIN_MATCH_LS(win)			OB_WIN_REG_ADDR(win, 0x00)
133 #define     OB_WIN_ENABLE			BIT(0)
134 #define OB_WIN_MATCH_MS(win)			OB_WIN_REG_ADDR(win, 0x04)
135 #define OB_WIN_REMAP_LS(win)			OB_WIN_REG_ADDR(win, 0x08)
136 #define OB_WIN_REMAP_MS(win)			OB_WIN_REG_ADDR(win, 0x0c)
137 #define OB_WIN_MASK_LS(win)			OB_WIN_REG_ADDR(win, 0x10)
138 #define OB_WIN_MASK_MS(win)			OB_WIN_REG_ADDR(win, 0x14)
139 #define OB_WIN_ACTIONS(win)			OB_WIN_REG_ADDR(win, 0x18)
140 #define OB_WIN_DEFAULT_ACTIONS			(OB_WIN_ACTIONS(OB_WIN_COUNT-1) + 0x4)
141 #define     OB_WIN_FUNC_NUM_MASK		GENMASK(31, 24)
142 #define     OB_WIN_FUNC_NUM_SHIFT		24
143 #define     OB_WIN_FUNC_NUM_ENABLE		BIT(23)
144 #define     OB_WIN_BUS_NUM_BITS_MASK		GENMASK(22, 20)
145 #define     OB_WIN_BUS_NUM_BITS_SHIFT		20
146 #define     OB_WIN_MSG_CODE_ENABLE		BIT(22)
147 #define     OB_WIN_MSG_CODE_MASK		GENMASK(21, 14)
148 #define     OB_WIN_MSG_CODE_SHIFT		14
149 #define     OB_WIN_MSG_PAYLOAD_LEN		BIT(12)
150 #define     OB_WIN_ATTR_ENABLE			BIT(11)
151 #define     OB_WIN_ATTR_TC_MASK			GENMASK(10, 8)
152 #define     OB_WIN_ATTR_TC_SHIFT		8
153 #define     OB_WIN_ATTR_RELAXED			BIT(7)
154 #define     OB_WIN_ATTR_NOSNOOP			BIT(6)
155 #define     OB_WIN_ATTR_POISON			BIT(5)
156 #define     OB_WIN_ATTR_IDO			BIT(4)
157 #define     OB_WIN_TYPE_MASK			GENMASK(3, 0)
158 #define     OB_WIN_TYPE_SHIFT			0
159 #define     OB_WIN_TYPE_MEM			0x0
160 #define     OB_WIN_TYPE_IO			0x4
161 #define     OB_WIN_TYPE_CONFIG_TYPE0		0x8
162 #define     OB_WIN_TYPE_CONFIG_TYPE1		0x9
163 #define     OB_WIN_TYPE_MSG			0xc
164 
165 /* LMI registers base address and register offsets */
166 #define LMI_BASE_ADDR				0x6000
167 #define CFG_REG					(LMI_BASE_ADDR + 0x0)
168 #define     LTSSM_SHIFT				24
169 #define     LTSSM_MASK				0x3f
170 #define     RC_BAR_CONFIG			0x300
171 
172 /* LTSSM values in CFG_REG */
173 enum {
174 	LTSSM_DETECT_QUIET			= 0x0,
175 	LTSSM_DETECT_ACTIVE			= 0x1,
176 	LTSSM_POLLING_ACTIVE			= 0x2,
177 	LTSSM_POLLING_COMPLIANCE		= 0x3,
178 	LTSSM_POLLING_CONFIGURATION		= 0x4,
179 	LTSSM_CONFIG_LINKWIDTH_START		= 0x5,
180 	LTSSM_CONFIG_LINKWIDTH_ACCEPT		= 0x6,
181 	LTSSM_CONFIG_LANENUM_ACCEPT		= 0x7,
182 	LTSSM_CONFIG_LANENUM_WAIT		= 0x8,
183 	LTSSM_CONFIG_COMPLETE			= 0x9,
184 	LTSSM_CONFIG_IDLE			= 0xa,
185 	LTSSM_RECOVERY_RCVR_LOCK		= 0xb,
186 	LTSSM_RECOVERY_SPEED			= 0xc,
187 	LTSSM_RECOVERY_RCVR_CFG			= 0xd,
188 	LTSSM_RECOVERY_IDLE			= 0xe,
189 	LTSSM_L0				= 0x10,
190 	LTSSM_RX_L0S_ENTRY			= 0x11,
191 	LTSSM_RX_L0S_IDLE			= 0x12,
192 	LTSSM_RX_L0S_FTS			= 0x13,
193 	LTSSM_TX_L0S_ENTRY			= 0x14,
194 	LTSSM_TX_L0S_IDLE			= 0x15,
195 	LTSSM_TX_L0S_FTS			= 0x16,
196 	LTSSM_L1_ENTRY				= 0x17,
197 	LTSSM_L1_IDLE				= 0x18,
198 	LTSSM_L2_IDLE				= 0x19,
199 	LTSSM_L2_TRANSMIT_WAKE			= 0x1a,
200 	LTSSM_DISABLED				= 0x20,
201 	LTSSM_LOOPBACK_ENTRY_MASTER		= 0x21,
202 	LTSSM_LOOPBACK_ACTIVE_MASTER		= 0x22,
203 	LTSSM_LOOPBACK_EXIT_MASTER		= 0x23,
204 	LTSSM_LOOPBACK_ENTRY_SLAVE		= 0x24,
205 	LTSSM_LOOPBACK_ACTIVE_SLAVE		= 0x25,
206 	LTSSM_LOOPBACK_EXIT_SLAVE		= 0x26,
207 	LTSSM_HOT_RESET				= 0x27,
208 	LTSSM_RECOVERY_EQUALIZATION_PHASE0	= 0x28,
209 	LTSSM_RECOVERY_EQUALIZATION_PHASE1	= 0x29,
210 	LTSSM_RECOVERY_EQUALIZATION_PHASE2	= 0x2a,
211 	LTSSM_RECOVERY_EQUALIZATION_PHASE3	= 0x2b,
212 };
213 
214 #define VENDOR_ID_REG				(LMI_BASE_ADDR + 0x44)
215 
216 /* PCIe core controller registers */
217 #define CTRL_CORE_BASE_ADDR			0x18000
218 #define CTRL_CONFIG_REG				(CTRL_CORE_BASE_ADDR + 0x0)
219 #define     CTRL_MODE_SHIFT			0x0
220 #define     CTRL_MODE_MASK			0x1
221 #define     PCIE_CORE_MODE_DIRECT		0x0
222 #define     PCIE_CORE_MODE_COMMAND		0x1
223 
224 /* PCIe Central Interrupts Registers */
225 #define CENTRAL_INT_BASE_ADDR			0x1b000
226 #define HOST_CTRL_INT_STATUS_REG		(CENTRAL_INT_BASE_ADDR + 0x0)
227 #define HOST_CTRL_INT_MASK_REG			(CENTRAL_INT_BASE_ADDR + 0x4)
228 #define     PCIE_IRQ_CMDQ_INT			BIT(0)
229 #define     PCIE_IRQ_MSI_STATUS_INT		BIT(1)
230 #define     PCIE_IRQ_CMD_SENT_DONE		BIT(3)
231 #define     PCIE_IRQ_DMA_INT			BIT(4)
232 #define     PCIE_IRQ_IB_DXFERDONE		BIT(5)
233 #define     PCIE_IRQ_OB_DXFERDONE		BIT(6)
234 #define     PCIE_IRQ_OB_RXFERDONE		BIT(7)
235 #define     PCIE_IRQ_COMPQ_INT			BIT(12)
236 #define     PCIE_IRQ_DIR_RD_DDR_DET		BIT(13)
237 #define     PCIE_IRQ_DIR_WR_DDR_DET		BIT(14)
238 #define     PCIE_IRQ_CORE_INT			BIT(16)
239 #define     PCIE_IRQ_CORE_INT_PIO		BIT(17)
240 #define     PCIE_IRQ_DPMU_INT			BIT(18)
241 #define     PCIE_IRQ_PCIE_MIS_INT		BIT(19)
242 #define     PCIE_IRQ_MSI_INT1_DET		BIT(20)
243 #define     PCIE_IRQ_MSI_INT2_DET		BIT(21)
244 #define     PCIE_IRQ_RC_DBELL_DET		BIT(22)
245 #define     PCIE_IRQ_EP_STATUS			BIT(23)
246 #define     PCIE_IRQ_ALL_MASK			GENMASK(31, 0)
247 #define     PCIE_IRQ_ENABLE_INTS_MASK		PCIE_IRQ_CORE_INT
248 
249 /* Transaction types */
250 #define PCIE_CONFIG_RD_TYPE0			0x8
251 #define PCIE_CONFIG_RD_TYPE1			0x9
252 #define PCIE_CONFIG_WR_TYPE0			0xa
253 #define PCIE_CONFIG_WR_TYPE1			0xb
254 
255 #define PIO_RETRY_CNT			750000 /* 1.5 s */
256 #define PIO_RETRY_DELAY			2 /* 2 us*/
257 
258 #define LINK_WAIT_MAX_RETRIES		10
259 #define LINK_WAIT_USLEEP_MIN		90000
260 #define LINK_WAIT_USLEEP_MAX		100000
261 #define RETRAIN_WAIT_MAX_RETRIES	10
262 #define RETRAIN_WAIT_USLEEP_US		2000
263 
264 #define MSI_IRQ_NUM			32
265 
266 #define CFG_RD_CRS_VAL			0xffff0001
267 
268 struct advk_pcie {
269 	struct platform_device *pdev;
270 	void __iomem *base;
271 	struct {
272 		phys_addr_t match;
273 		phys_addr_t remap;
274 		phys_addr_t mask;
275 		u32 actions;
276 	} wins[OB_WIN_COUNT];
277 	u8 wins_count;
278 	struct irq_domain *rp_irq_domain;
279 	struct irq_domain *irq_domain;
280 	struct irq_chip irq_chip;
281 	raw_spinlock_t irq_lock;
282 	struct irq_domain *msi_domain;
283 	struct irq_domain *msi_inner_domain;
284 	raw_spinlock_t msi_irq_lock;
285 	DECLARE_BITMAP(msi_used, MSI_IRQ_NUM);
286 	struct mutex msi_used_lock;
287 	int link_gen;
288 	struct pci_bridge_emul bridge;
289 	struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio;
290 	struct phy *phy;
291 };
292 
293 static inline void advk_writel(struct advk_pcie *pcie, u32 val, u64 reg)
294 {
295 	writel(val, pcie->base + reg);
296 }
297 
298 static inline u32 advk_readl(struct advk_pcie *pcie, u64 reg)
299 {
300 	return readl(pcie->base + reg);
301 }
302 
303 static u8 advk_pcie_ltssm_state(struct advk_pcie *pcie)
304 {
305 	u32 val;
306 	u8 ltssm_state;
307 
308 	val = advk_readl(pcie, CFG_REG);
309 	ltssm_state = (val >> LTSSM_SHIFT) & LTSSM_MASK;
310 	return ltssm_state;
311 }
312 
313 static inline bool advk_pcie_link_up(struct advk_pcie *pcie)
314 {
315 	/* check if LTSSM is in normal operation - some L* state */
316 	u8 ltssm_state = advk_pcie_ltssm_state(pcie);
317 	return ltssm_state >= LTSSM_L0 && ltssm_state < LTSSM_DISABLED;
318 }
319 
320 static inline bool advk_pcie_link_active(struct advk_pcie *pcie)
321 {
322 	/*
323 	 * According to PCIe Base specification 3.0, Table 4-14: Link
324 	 * Status Mapped to the LTSSM, and 4.2.6.3.6 Configuration.Idle
325 	 * is Link Up mapped to LTSSM Configuration.Idle, Recovery, L0,
326 	 * L0s, L1 and L2 states. And according to 3.2.1. Data Link
327 	 * Control and Management State Machine Rules is DL Up status
328 	 * reported in DL Active state.
329 	 */
330 	u8 ltssm_state = advk_pcie_ltssm_state(pcie);
331 	return ltssm_state >= LTSSM_CONFIG_IDLE && ltssm_state < LTSSM_DISABLED;
332 }
333 
334 static inline bool advk_pcie_link_training(struct advk_pcie *pcie)
335 {
336 	/*
337 	 * According to PCIe Base specification 3.0, Table 4-14: Link
338 	 * Status Mapped to the LTSSM is Link Training mapped to LTSSM
339 	 * Configuration and Recovery states.
340 	 */
341 	u8 ltssm_state = advk_pcie_ltssm_state(pcie);
342 	return ((ltssm_state >= LTSSM_CONFIG_LINKWIDTH_START &&
343 		 ltssm_state < LTSSM_L0) ||
344 		(ltssm_state >= LTSSM_RECOVERY_EQUALIZATION_PHASE0 &&
345 		 ltssm_state <= LTSSM_RECOVERY_EQUALIZATION_PHASE3));
346 }
347 
348 static int advk_pcie_wait_for_link(struct advk_pcie *pcie)
349 {
350 	int retries;
351 
352 	/* check if the link is up or not */
353 	for (retries = 0; retries < LINK_WAIT_MAX_RETRIES; retries++) {
354 		if (advk_pcie_link_up(pcie))
355 			return 0;
356 
357 		usleep_range(LINK_WAIT_USLEEP_MIN, LINK_WAIT_USLEEP_MAX);
358 	}
359 
360 	return -ETIMEDOUT;
361 }
362 
363 static void advk_pcie_wait_for_retrain(struct advk_pcie *pcie)
364 {
365 	size_t retries;
366 
367 	for (retries = 0; retries < RETRAIN_WAIT_MAX_RETRIES; ++retries) {
368 		if (advk_pcie_link_training(pcie))
369 			break;
370 		udelay(RETRAIN_WAIT_USLEEP_US);
371 	}
372 }
373 
374 static void advk_pcie_issue_perst(struct advk_pcie *pcie)
375 {
376 	if (!pcie->reset_gpio)
377 		return;
378 
379 	/* 10ms delay is needed for some cards */
380 	dev_info(&pcie->pdev->dev, "issuing PERST via reset GPIO for 10ms\n");
381 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(pcie->reset_gpio, 1);
382 	usleep_range(10000, 11000);
383 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(pcie->reset_gpio, 0);
384 }
385 
386 static void advk_pcie_train_link(struct advk_pcie *pcie)
387 {
388 	struct device *dev = &pcie->pdev->dev;
389 	u32 reg;
390 	int ret;
391 
392 	/*
393 	 * Setup PCIe rev / gen compliance based on device tree property
394 	 * 'max-link-speed' which also forces maximal link speed.
395 	 */
396 	reg = advk_readl(pcie, PCIE_CORE_CTRL0_REG);
397 	reg &= ~PCIE_GEN_SEL_MSK;
398 	if (pcie->link_gen == 3)
399 		reg |= SPEED_GEN_3;
400 	else if (pcie->link_gen == 2)
401 		reg |= SPEED_GEN_2;
402 	else
403 		reg |= SPEED_GEN_1;
404 	advk_writel(pcie, reg, PCIE_CORE_CTRL0_REG);
405 
406 	/*
407 	 * Set maximal link speed value also into PCIe Link Control 2 register.
408 	 * Armada 3700 Functional Specification says that default value is based
409 	 * on SPEED_GEN but tests showed that default value is always 8.0 GT/s.
410 	 */
411 	reg = advk_readl(pcie, PCIE_CORE_PCIEXP_CAP + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2);
412 	reg &= ~PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2_TLS;
413 	if (pcie->link_gen == 3)
414 		reg |= PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2_TLS_8_0GT;
415 	else if (pcie->link_gen == 2)
416 		reg |= PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2_TLS_5_0GT;
417 	else
418 		reg |= PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2_TLS_2_5GT;
419 	advk_writel(pcie, reg, PCIE_CORE_PCIEXP_CAP + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2);
420 
421 	/* Enable link training after selecting PCIe generation */
422 	reg = advk_readl(pcie, PCIE_CORE_CTRL0_REG);
423 	reg |= LINK_TRAINING_EN;
424 	advk_writel(pcie, reg, PCIE_CORE_CTRL0_REG);
425 
426 	/*
427 	 * Reset PCIe card via PERST# signal. Some cards are not detected
428 	 * during link training when they are in some non-initial state.
429 	 */
430 	advk_pcie_issue_perst(pcie);
431 
432 	/*
433 	 * PERST# signal could have been asserted by pinctrl subsystem before
434 	 * probe() callback has been called or issued explicitly by reset gpio
435 	 * function advk_pcie_issue_perst(), making the endpoint going into
436 	 * fundamental reset. As required by PCI Express spec (PCI Express
437 	 * Base Specification, REV. 4.0 PCI Express, February 19 2014, 6.6.1
438 	 * Conventional Reset) a delay for at least 100ms after such a reset
439 	 * before sending a Configuration Request to the device is needed.
440 	 * So wait until PCIe link is up. Function advk_pcie_wait_for_link()
441 	 * waits for link at least 900ms.
442 	 */
443 	ret = advk_pcie_wait_for_link(pcie);
444 	if (ret < 0)
445 		dev_err(dev, "link never came up\n");
446 	else
447 		dev_info(dev, "link up\n");
448 }
449 
450 /*
451  * Set PCIe address window register which could be used for memory
452  * mapping.
453  */
454 static void advk_pcie_set_ob_win(struct advk_pcie *pcie, u8 win_num,
455 				 phys_addr_t match, phys_addr_t remap,
456 				 phys_addr_t mask, u32 actions)
457 {
458 	advk_writel(pcie, OB_WIN_ENABLE |
459 			  lower_32_bits(match), OB_WIN_MATCH_LS(win_num));
460 	advk_writel(pcie, upper_32_bits(match), OB_WIN_MATCH_MS(win_num));
461 	advk_writel(pcie, lower_32_bits(remap), OB_WIN_REMAP_LS(win_num));
462 	advk_writel(pcie, upper_32_bits(remap), OB_WIN_REMAP_MS(win_num));
463 	advk_writel(pcie, lower_32_bits(mask), OB_WIN_MASK_LS(win_num));
464 	advk_writel(pcie, upper_32_bits(mask), OB_WIN_MASK_MS(win_num));
465 	advk_writel(pcie, actions, OB_WIN_ACTIONS(win_num));
466 }
467 
468 static void advk_pcie_disable_ob_win(struct advk_pcie *pcie, u8 win_num)
469 {
470 	advk_writel(pcie, 0, OB_WIN_MATCH_LS(win_num));
471 	advk_writel(pcie, 0, OB_WIN_MATCH_MS(win_num));
472 	advk_writel(pcie, 0, OB_WIN_REMAP_LS(win_num));
473 	advk_writel(pcie, 0, OB_WIN_REMAP_MS(win_num));
474 	advk_writel(pcie, 0, OB_WIN_MASK_LS(win_num));
475 	advk_writel(pcie, 0, OB_WIN_MASK_MS(win_num));
476 	advk_writel(pcie, 0, OB_WIN_ACTIONS(win_num));
477 }
478 
479 static void advk_pcie_setup_hw(struct advk_pcie *pcie)
480 {
481 	phys_addr_t msi_addr;
482 	u32 reg;
483 	int i;
484 
485 	/*
486 	 * Configure PCIe Reference clock. Direction is from the PCIe
487 	 * controller to the endpoint card, so enable transmitting of
488 	 * Reference clock differential signal off-chip and disable
489 	 * receiving off-chip differential signal.
490 	 */
491 	reg = advk_readl(pcie, PCIE_CORE_REF_CLK_REG);
492 	reg |= PCIE_CORE_REF_CLK_TX_ENABLE;
493 	reg &= ~PCIE_CORE_REF_CLK_RX_ENABLE;
494 	advk_writel(pcie, reg, PCIE_CORE_REF_CLK_REG);
495 
496 	/* Set to Direct mode */
497 	reg = advk_readl(pcie, CTRL_CONFIG_REG);
498 	reg &= ~(CTRL_MODE_MASK << CTRL_MODE_SHIFT);
499 	reg |= ((PCIE_CORE_MODE_DIRECT & CTRL_MODE_MASK) << CTRL_MODE_SHIFT);
500 	advk_writel(pcie, reg, CTRL_CONFIG_REG);
501 
502 	/* Set PCI global control register to RC mode */
503 	reg = advk_readl(pcie, PCIE_CORE_CTRL0_REG);
504 	reg |= (IS_RC_MSK << IS_RC_SHIFT);
505 	advk_writel(pcie, reg, PCIE_CORE_CTRL0_REG);
506 
507 	/*
508 	 * Replace incorrect PCI vendor id value 0x1b4b by correct value 0x11ab.
509 	 * VENDOR_ID_REG contains vendor id in low 16 bits and subsystem vendor
510 	 * id in high 16 bits. Updating this register changes readback value of
511 	 * read-only vendor id bits in PCIE_CORE_DEV_ID_REG register. Workaround
512 	 * for erratum 4.1: "The value of device and vendor ID is incorrect".
513 	 */
514 	reg = (PCI_VENDOR_ID_MARVELL << 16) | PCI_VENDOR_ID_MARVELL;
515 	advk_writel(pcie, reg, VENDOR_ID_REG);
516 
517 	/*
518 	 * Change Class Code of PCI Bridge device to PCI Bridge (0x600400),
519 	 * because the default value is Mass storage controller (0x010400).
520 	 *
521 	 * Note that this Aardvark PCI Bridge does not have compliant Type 1
522 	 * Configuration Space and it even cannot be accessed via Aardvark's
523 	 * PCI config space access method. Something like config space is
524 	 * available in internal Aardvark registers starting at offset 0x0
525 	 * and is reported as Type 0. In range 0x10 - 0x34 it has totally
526 	 * different registers.
527 	 *
528 	 * Therefore driver uses emulation of PCI Bridge which emulates
529 	 * access to configuration space via internal Aardvark registers or
530 	 * emulated configuration buffer.
531 	 */
532 	reg = advk_readl(pcie, PCIE_CORE_DEV_REV_REG);
533 	reg &= ~0xffffff00;
534 	reg |= PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI_NORMAL << 8;
535 	advk_writel(pcie, reg, PCIE_CORE_DEV_REV_REG);
536 
537 	/* Disable Root Bridge I/O space, memory space and bus mastering */
538 	reg = advk_readl(pcie, PCIE_CORE_CMD_STATUS_REG);
539 	reg &= ~(PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER);
540 	advk_writel(pcie, reg, PCIE_CORE_CMD_STATUS_REG);
541 
542 	/* Set Advanced Error Capabilities and Control PF0 register */
543 	reg = PCIE_CORE_ERR_CAPCTL_ECRC_CHK_TX |
544 		PCIE_CORE_ERR_CAPCTL_ECRC_CHK_TX_EN |
545 		PCIE_CORE_ERR_CAPCTL_ECRC_CHCK |
546 		PCIE_CORE_ERR_CAPCTL_ECRC_CHCK_RCV;
547 	advk_writel(pcie, reg, PCIE_CORE_ERR_CAPCTL_REG);
548 
549 	/* Set PCIe Device Control register */
550 	reg = advk_readl(pcie, PCIE_CORE_PCIEXP_CAP + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL);
551 	reg &= ~PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_RELAX_EN;
552 	reg &= ~PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_NOSNOOP_EN;
553 	reg &= ~PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_PAYLOAD;
554 	reg &= ~PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_READRQ;
555 	reg |= PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_PAYLOAD_512B;
556 	reg |= PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_READRQ_512B;
557 	advk_writel(pcie, reg, PCIE_CORE_PCIEXP_CAP + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL);
558 
559 	/* Program PCIe Control 2 to disable strict ordering */
560 	reg = PCIE_CORE_CTRL2_RESERVED |
561 		PCIE_CORE_CTRL2_TD_ENABLE;
562 	advk_writel(pcie, reg, PCIE_CORE_CTRL2_REG);
563 
564 	/* Set lane X1 */
565 	reg = advk_readl(pcie, PCIE_CORE_CTRL0_REG);
566 	reg &= ~LANE_CNT_MSK;
567 	reg |= LANE_COUNT_1;
568 	advk_writel(pcie, reg, PCIE_CORE_CTRL0_REG);
569 
570 	/* Set MSI address */
571 	msi_addr = virt_to_phys(pcie);
572 	advk_writel(pcie, lower_32_bits(msi_addr), PCIE_MSI_ADDR_LOW_REG);
573 	advk_writel(pcie, upper_32_bits(msi_addr), PCIE_MSI_ADDR_HIGH_REG);
574 
575 	/* Enable MSI */
576 	reg = advk_readl(pcie, PCIE_CORE_CTRL2_REG);
577 	reg |= PCIE_CORE_CTRL2_MSI_ENABLE;
578 	advk_writel(pcie, reg, PCIE_CORE_CTRL2_REG);
579 
580 	/* Clear all interrupts */
581 	advk_writel(pcie, PCIE_MSI_ALL_MASK, PCIE_MSI_STATUS_REG);
582 	advk_writel(pcie, PCIE_ISR0_ALL_MASK, PCIE_ISR0_REG);
583 	advk_writel(pcie, PCIE_ISR1_ALL_MASK, PCIE_ISR1_REG);
584 	advk_writel(pcie, PCIE_IRQ_ALL_MASK, HOST_CTRL_INT_STATUS_REG);
585 
586 	/* Disable All ISR0/1 and MSI Sources */
587 	advk_writel(pcie, PCIE_ISR0_ALL_MASK, PCIE_ISR0_MASK_REG);
588 	advk_writel(pcie, PCIE_ISR1_ALL_MASK, PCIE_ISR1_MASK_REG);
589 	advk_writel(pcie, PCIE_MSI_ALL_MASK, PCIE_MSI_MASK_REG);
590 
591 	/* Unmask summary MSI interrupt */
592 	reg = advk_readl(pcie, PCIE_ISR0_MASK_REG);
593 	reg &= ~PCIE_ISR0_MSI_INT_PENDING;
594 	advk_writel(pcie, reg, PCIE_ISR0_MASK_REG);
595 
596 	/* Unmask PME interrupt for processing of PME requester */
597 	reg = advk_readl(pcie, PCIE_ISR0_MASK_REG);
598 	reg &= ~PCIE_MSG_PM_PME_MASK;
599 	advk_writel(pcie, reg, PCIE_ISR0_MASK_REG);
600 
601 	/* Enable summary interrupt for GIC SPI source */
602 	reg = PCIE_IRQ_ALL_MASK & (~PCIE_IRQ_ENABLE_INTS_MASK);
603 	advk_writel(pcie, reg, HOST_CTRL_INT_MASK_REG);
604 
605 	/*
606 	 * Enable AXI address window location generation:
607 	 * When it is enabled, the default outbound window
608 	 * configurations (Default User Field: 0xD0074CFC)
609 	 * are used to transparent address translation for
610 	 * the outbound transactions. Thus, PCIe address
611 	 * windows are not required for transparent memory
612 	 * access when default outbound window configuration
613 	 * is set for memory access.
614 	 */
615 	reg = advk_readl(pcie, PCIE_CORE_CTRL2_REG);
616 	reg |= PCIE_CORE_CTRL2_OB_WIN_ENABLE;
617 	advk_writel(pcie, reg, PCIE_CORE_CTRL2_REG);
618 
619 	/*
620 	 * Set memory access in Default User Field so it
621 	 * is not required to configure PCIe address for
622 	 * transparent memory access.
623 	 */
624 	advk_writel(pcie, OB_WIN_TYPE_MEM, OB_WIN_DEFAULT_ACTIONS);
625 
626 	/*
627 	 * Bypass the address window mapping for PIO:
628 	 * Since PIO access already contains all required
629 	 * info over AXI interface by PIO registers, the
630 	 * address window is not required.
631 	 */
632 	reg = advk_readl(pcie, PIO_CTRL);
633 	reg |= PIO_CTRL_ADDR_WIN_DISABLE;
634 	advk_writel(pcie, reg, PIO_CTRL);
635 
636 	/*
637 	 * Configure PCIe address windows for non-memory or
638 	 * non-transparent access as by default PCIe uses
639 	 * transparent memory access.
640 	 */
641 	for (i = 0; i < pcie->wins_count; i++)
642 		advk_pcie_set_ob_win(pcie, i,
643 				     pcie->wins[i].match, pcie->wins[i].remap,
644 				     pcie->wins[i].mask, pcie->wins[i].actions);
645 
646 	/* Disable remaining PCIe outbound windows */
647 	for (i = pcie->wins_count; i < OB_WIN_COUNT; i++)
648 		advk_pcie_disable_ob_win(pcie, i);
649 
650 	advk_pcie_train_link(pcie);
651 }
652 
653 static int advk_pcie_check_pio_status(struct advk_pcie *pcie, bool allow_crs, u32 *val)
654 {
655 	struct device *dev = &pcie->pdev->dev;
656 	u32 reg;
657 	unsigned int status;
658 	char *strcomp_status, *str_posted;
659 	int ret;
660 
661 	reg = advk_readl(pcie, PIO_STAT);
662 	status = (reg & PIO_COMPLETION_STATUS_MASK) >>
663 		PIO_COMPLETION_STATUS_SHIFT;
664 
665 	/*
666 	 * According to HW spec, the PIO status check sequence as below:
667 	 * 1) even if COMPLETION_STATUS(bit9:7) indicates successful,
668 	 *    it still needs to check Error Status(bit11), only when this bit
669 	 *    indicates no error happen, the operation is successful.
670 	 * 2) value Unsupported Request(1) of COMPLETION_STATUS(bit9:7) only
671 	 *    means a PIO write error, and for PIO read it is successful with
672 	 *    a read value of 0xFFFFFFFF.
673 	 * 3) value Completion Retry Status(CRS) of COMPLETION_STATUS(bit9:7)
674 	 *    only means a PIO write error, and for PIO read it is successful
675 	 *    with a read value of 0xFFFF0001.
676 	 * 4) value Completer Abort (CA) of COMPLETION_STATUS(bit9:7) means
677 	 *    error for both PIO read and PIO write operation.
678 	 * 5) other errors are indicated as 'unknown'.
679 	 */
680 	switch (status) {
681 	case PIO_COMPLETION_STATUS_OK:
682 		if (reg & PIO_ERR_STATUS) {
683 			strcomp_status = "COMP_ERR";
684 			ret = -EFAULT;
685 			break;
686 		}
687 		/* Get the read result */
688 		if (val)
689 			*val = advk_readl(pcie, PIO_RD_DATA);
690 		/* No error */
691 		strcomp_status = NULL;
692 		ret = 0;
693 		break;
694 	case PIO_COMPLETION_STATUS_UR:
695 		strcomp_status = "UR";
696 		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
697 		break;
698 	case PIO_COMPLETION_STATUS_CRS:
699 		if (allow_crs && val) {
700 			/* PCIe r4.0, sec 2.3.2, says:
701 			 * If CRS Software Visibility is enabled:
702 			 * For a Configuration Read Request that includes both
703 			 * bytes of the Vendor ID field of a device Function's
704 			 * Configuration Space Header, the Root Complex must
705 			 * complete the Request to the host by returning a
706 			 * read-data value of 0001h for the Vendor ID field and
707 			 * all '1's for any additional bytes included in the
708 			 * request.
709 			 *
710 			 * So CRS in this case is not an error status.
711 			 */
712 			*val = CFG_RD_CRS_VAL;
713 			strcomp_status = NULL;
714 			ret = 0;
715 			break;
716 		}
717 		/* PCIe r4.0, sec 2.3.2, says:
718 		 * If CRS Software Visibility is not enabled, the Root Complex
719 		 * must re-issue the Configuration Request as a new Request.
720 		 * If CRS Software Visibility is enabled: For a Configuration
721 		 * Write Request or for any other Configuration Read Request,
722 		 * the Root Complex must re-issue the Configuration Request as
723 		 * a new Request.
724 		 * A Root Complex implementation may choose to limit the number
725 		 * of Configuration Request/CRS Completion Status loops before
726 		 * determining that something is wrong with the target of the
727 		 * Request and taking appropriate action, e.g., complete the
728 		 * Request to the host as a failed transaction.
729 		 *
730 		 * So return -EAGAIN and caller (pci-aardvark.c driver) will
731 		 * re-issue request again up to the PIO_RETRY_CNT retries.
732 		 */
733 		strcomp_status = "CRS";
734 		ret = -EAGAIN;
735 		break;
736 	case PIO_COMPLETION_STATUS_CA:
737 		strcomp_status = "CA";
738 		ret = -ECANCELED;
739 		break;
740 	default:
741 		strcomp_status = "Unknown";
742 		ret = -EINVAL;
743 		break;
744 	}
745 
746 	if (!strcomp_status)
747 		return ret;
748 
749 	if (reg & PIO_NON_POSTED_REQ)
750 		str_posted = "Non-posted";
751 	else
752 		str_posted = "Posted";
753 
754 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s PIO Response Status: %s, %#x @ %#x\n",
755 		str_posted, strcomp_status, reg, advk_readl(pcie, PIO_ADDR_LS));
756 
757 	return ret;
758 }
759 
760 static int advk_pcie_wait_pio(struct advk_pcie *pcie)
761 {
762 	struct device *dev = &pcie->pdev->dev;
763 	int i;
764 
765 	for (i = 1; i <= PIO_RETRY_CNT; i++) {
766 		u32 start, isr;
767 
768 		start = advk_readl(pcie, PIO_START);
769 		isr = advk_readl(pcie, PIO_ISR);
770 		if (!start && isr)
771 			return i;
772 		udelay(PIO_RETRY_DELAY);
773 	}
774 
775 	dev_err(dev, "PIO read/write transfer time out\n");
776 	return -ETIMEDOUT;
777 }
778 
779 static pci_bridge_emul_read_status_t
780 advk_pci_bridge_emul_base_conf_read(struct pci_bridge_emul *bridge,
781 				    int reg, u32 *value)
782 {
783 	struct advk_pcie *pcie = bridge->data;
784 
785 	switch (reg) {
786 	case PCI_COMMAND:
787 		*value = advk_readl(pcie, PCIE_CORE_CMD_STATUS_REG);
788 		return PCI_BRIDGE_EMUL_HANDLED;
789 
790 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE: {
791 		/*
792 		 * From the whole 32bit register we support reading from HW only
793 		 * two bits: PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_BUS_RESET and PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_SERR.
794 		 * Other bits are retrieved only from emulated config buffer.
795 		 */
796 		__le32 *cfgspace = (__le32 *)&bridge->conf;
797 		u32 val = le32_to_cpu(cfgspace[PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE / 4]);
798 		if (advk_readl(pcie, PCIE_ISR0_MASK_REG) & PCIE_ISR0_ERR_MASK)
799 			val &= ~(PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_SERR << 16);
800 		else
801 			val |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_SERR << 16;
802 		if (advk_readl(pcie, PCIE_CORE_CTRL1_REG) & HOT_RESET_GEN)
803 			val |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_BUS_RESET << 16;
804 		else
805 			val &= ~(PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_BUS_RESET << 16);
806 		*value = val;
807 		return PCI_BRIDGE_EMUL_HANDLED;
808 	}
809 
810 	default:
811 		return PCI_BRIDGE_EMUL_NOT_HANDLED;
812 	}
813 }
814 
815 static void
816 advk_pci_bridge_emul_base_conf_write(struct pci_bridge_emul *bridge,
817 				     int reg, u32 old, u32 new, u32 mask)
818 {
819 	struct advk_pcie *pcie = bridge->data;
820 
821 	switch (reg) {
822 	case PCI_COMMAND:
823 		advk_writel(pcie, new, PCIE_CORE_CMD_STATUS_REG);
824 		break;
825 
826 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE:
827 		/*
828 		 * According to Figure 6-3: Pseudo Logic Diagram for Error
829 		 * Message Controls in PCIe base specification, SERR# Enable bit
830 		 * in Bridge Control register enable receiving of ERR_* messages
831 		 */
832 		if (mask & (PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_SERR << 16)) {
833 			u32 val = advk_readl(pcie, PCIE_ISR0_MASK_REG);
834 			if (new & (PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_SERR << 16))
835 				val &= ~PCIE_ISR0_ERR_MASK;
836 			else
837 				val |= PCIE_ISR0_ERR_MASK;
838 			advk_writel(pcie, val, PCIE_ISR0_MASK_REG);
839 		}
840 		if (mask & (PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_BUS_RESET << 16)) {
841 			u32 val = advk_readl(pcie, PCIE_CORE_CTRL1_REG);
842 			if (new & (PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_BUS_RESET << 16))
843 				val |= HOT_RESET_GEN;
844 			else
845 				val &= ~HOT_RESET_GEN;
846 			advk_writel(pcie, val, PCIE_CORE_CTRL1_REG);
847 		}
848 		break;
849 
850 	default:
851 		break;
852 	}
853 }
854 
855 static pci_bridge_emul_read_status_t
856 advk_pci_bridge_emul_pcie_conf_read(struct pci_bridge_emul *bridge,
857 				    int reg, u32 *value)
858 {
859 	struct advk_pcie *pcie = bridge->data;
860 
861 
862 	switch (reg) {
863 	/*
864 	 * PCI_EXP_SLTCAP, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, PCI_EXP_RTCTL and PCI_EXP_RTSTA are
865 	 * also supported, but do not need to be handled here, because their
866 	 * values are stored in emulated config space buffer, and we read them
867 	 * from there when needed.
868 	 */
869 
870 	case PCI_EXP_LNKCAP: {
871 		u32 val = advk_readl(pcie, PCIE_CORE_PCIEXP_CAP + reg);
872 		/*
873 		 * PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_DLLLARC bit is hardwired in aardvark HW to 0.
874 		 * But support for PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_DLLLA is emulated via ltssm
875 		 * state so explicitly enable PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_DLLLARC flag.
876 		 */
877 		val |= PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_DLLLARC;
878 		*value = val;
879 		return PCI_BRIDGE_EMUL_HANDLED;
880 	}
881 
882 	case PCI_EXP_LNKCTL: {
883 		/* u32 contains both PCI_EXP_LNKCTL and PCI_EXP_LNKSTA */
884 		u32 val = advk_readl(pcie, PCIE_CORE_PCIEXP_CAP + reg) &
885 			~(PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_LT << 16);
886 		if (advk_pcie_link_training(pcie))
887 			val |= (PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_LT << 16);
888 		if (advk_pcie_link_active(pcie))
889 			val |= (PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_DLLLA << 16);
890 		*value = val;
891 		return PCI_BRIDGE_EMUL_HANDLED;
892 	}
893 
894 	case PCI_EXP_DEVCAP:
895 	case PCI_EXP_DEVCTL:
896 	case PCI_EXP_DEVCAP2:
897 	case PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2:
898 	case PCI_EXP_LNKCAP2:
899 	case PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2:
900 		*value = advk_readl(pcie, PCIE_CORE_PCIEXP_CAP + reg);
901 		return PCI_BRIDGE_EMUL_HANDLED;
902 
903 	default:
904 		return PCI_BRIDGE_EMUL_NOT_HANDLED;
905 	}
906 
907 }
908 
909 static void
910 advk_pci_bridge_emul_pcie_conf_write(struct pci_bridge_emul *bridge,
911 				     int reg, u32 old, u32 new, u32 mask)
912 {
913 	struct advk_pcie *pcie = bridge->data;
914 
915 	switch (reg) {
916 	case PCI_EXP_LNKCTL:
917 		advk_writel(pcie, new, PCIE_CORE_PCIEXP_CAP + reg);
918 		if (new & PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_RL)
919 			advk_pcie_wait_for_retrain(pcie);
920 		break;
921 
922 	case PCI_EXP_RTCTL: {
923 		u16 rootctl = le16_to_cpu(bridge->pcie_conf.rootctl);
924 		/* Only emulation of PMEIE and CRSSVE bits is provided */
925 		rootctl &= PCI_EXP_RTCTL_PMEIE | PCI_EXP_RTCTL_CRSSVE;
926 		bridge->pcie_conf.rootctl = cpu_to_le16(rootctl);
927 		break;
928 	}
929 
930 	/*
931 	 * PCI_EXP_RTSTA is also supported, but does not need to be handled
932 	 * here, because its value is stored in emulated config space buffer,
933 	 * and we write it there when needed.
934 	 */
935 
936 	case PCI_EXP_DEVCTL:
937 	case PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2:
938 	case PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2:
939 		advk_writel(pcie, new, PCIE_CORE_PCIEXP_CAP + reg);
940 		break;
941 
942 	default:
943 		break;
944 	}
945 }
946 
947 static pci_bridge_emul_read_status_t
948 advk_pci_bridge_emul_ext_conf_read(struct pci_bridge_emul *bridge,
949 				   int reg, u32 *value)
950 {
951 	struct advk_pcie *pcie = bridge->data;
952 
953 	switch (reg) {
954 	case 0:
955 		*value = advk_readl(pcie, PCIE_CORE_PCIERR_CAP + reg);
956 
957 		/*
958 		 * PCI_EXT_CAP_NEXT bits are set to offset 0x150, but Armada
959 		 * 3700 Functional Specification does not document registers
960 		 * at those addresses.
961 		 *
962 		 * Thus we clear PCI_EXT_CAP_NEXT bits to make Advanced Error
963 		 * Reporting Capability header the last Extended Capability.
964 		 * If we obtain documentation for those registers in the
965 		 * future, this can be changed.
966 		 */
967 		*value &= 0x000fffff;
968 		return PCI_BRIDGE_EMUL_HANDLED;
969 
970 	case PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS:
971 	case PCI_ERR_UNCOR_MASK:
972 	case PCI_ERR_UNCOR_SEVER:
973 	case PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS:
974 	case PCI_ERR_COR_MASK:
975 	case PCI_ERR_CAP:
976 	case PCI_ERR_HEADER_LOG + 0:
977 	case PCI_ERR_HEADER_LOG + 4:
978 	case PCI_ERR_HEADER_LOG + 8:
979 	case PCI_ERR_HEADER_LOG + 12:
980 	case PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND:
981 	case PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS:
982 	case PCI_ERR_ROOT_ERR_SRC:
983 		*value = advk_readl(pcie, PCIE_CORE_PCIERR_CAP + reg);
984 		return PCI_BRIDGE_EMUL_HANDLED;
985 
986 	default:
987 		return PCI_BRIDGE_EMUL_NOT_HANDLED;
988 	}
989 }
990 
991 static void
992 advk_pci_bridge_emul_ext_conf_write(struct pci_bridge_emul *bridge,
993 				    int reg, u32 old, u32 new, u32 mask)
994 {
995 	struct advk_pcie *pcie = bridge->data;
996 
997 	switch (reg) {
998 	/* These are W1C registers, so clear other bits */
999 	case PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS:
1000 	case PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS:
1001 	case PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS:
1002 		new &= mask;
1003 		fallthrough;
1004 
1005 	case PCI_ERR_UNCOR_MASK:
1006 	case PCI_ERR_UNCOR_SEVER:
1007 	case PCI_ERR_COR_MASK:
1008 	case PCI_ERR_CAP:
1009 	case PCI_ERR_HEADER_LOG + 0:
1010 	case PCI_ERR_HEADER_LOG + 4:
1011 	case PCI_ERR_HEADER_LOG + 8:
1012 	case PCI_ERR_HEADER_LOG + 12:
1013 	case PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND:
1014 	case PCI_ERR_ROOT_ERR_SRC:
1015 		advk_writel(pcie, new, PCIE_CORE_PCIERR_CAP + reg);
1016 		break;
1017 
1018 	default:
1019 		break;
1020 	}
1021 }
1022 
1023 static const struct pci_bridge_emul_ops advk_pci_bridge_emul_ops = {
1024 	.read_base = advk_pci_bridge_emul_base_conf_read,
1025 	.write_base = advk_pci_bridge_emul_base_conf_write,
1026 	.read_pcie = advk_pci_bridge_emul_pcie_conf_read,
1027 	.write_pcie = advk_pci_bridge_emul_pcie_conf_write,
1028 	.read_ext = advk_pci_bridge_emul_ext_conf_read,
1029 	.write_ext = advk_pci_bridge_emul_ext_conf_write,
1030 };
1031 
1032 /*
1033  * Initialize the configuration space of the PCI-to-PCI bridge
1034  * associated with the given PCIe interface.
1035  */
1036 static int advk_sw_pci_bridge_init(struct advk_pcie *pcie)
1037 {
1038 	struct pci_bridge_emul *bridge = &pcie->bridge;
1039 
1040 	bridge->conf.vendor =
1041 		cpu_to_le16(advk_readl(pcie, PCIE_CORE_DEV_ID_REG) & 0xffff);
1042 	bridge->conf.device =
1043 		cpu_to_le16(advk_readl(pcie, PCIE_CORE_DEV_ID_REG) >> 16);
1044 	bridge->conf.class_revision =
1045 		cpu_to_le32(advk_readl(pcie, PCIE_CORE_DEV_REV_REG) & 0xff);
1046 
1047 	/* Support 32 bits I/O addressing */
1048 	bridge->conf.iobase = PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_32;
1049 	bridge->conf.iolimit = PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_32;
1050 
1051 	/* Support 64 bits memory pref */
1052 	bridge->conf.pref_mem_base = cpu_to_le16(PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64);
1053 	bridge->conf.pref_mem_limit = cpu_to_le16(PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64);
1054 
1055 	/* Support interrupt A for MSI feature */
1056 	bridge->conf.intpin = PCI_INTERRUPT_INTA;
1057 
1058 	/*
1059 	 * Aardvark HW provides PCIe Capability structure in version 2 and
1060 	 * indicate slot support, which is emulated.
1061 	 */
1062 	bridge->pcie_conf.cap = cpu_to_le16(2 | PCI_EXP_FLAGS_SLOT);
1063 
1064 	/*
1065 	 * Set Presence Detect State bit permanently since there is no support
1066 	 * for unplugging the card nor detecting whether it is plugged. (If a
1067 	 * platform exists in the future that supports it, via a GPIO for
1068 	 * example, it should be implemented via this bit.)
1069 	 *
1070 	 * Set physical slot number to 1 since there is only one port and zero
1071 	 * value is reserved for ports within the same silicon as Root Port
1072 	 * which is not our case.
1073 	 */
1074 	bridge->pcie_conf.slotcap = cpu_to_le32(FIELD_PREP(PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_PSN,
1075 							   1));
1076 	bridge->pcie_conf.slotsta = cpu_to_le16(PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDS);
1077 
1078 	/* Indicates supports for Completion Retry Status */
1079 	bridge->pcie_conf.rootcap = cpu_to_le16(PCI_EXP_RTCAP_CRSVIS);
1080 
1081 	bridge->subsystem_vendor_id = advk_readl(pcie, PCIE_CORE_SSDEV_ID_REG) & 0xffff;
1082 	bridge->subsystem_id = advk_readl(pcie, PCIE_CORE_SSDEV_ID_REG) >> 16;
1083 	bridge->has_pcie = true;
1084 	bridge->pcie_start = PCIE_CORE_PCIEXP_CAP;
1085 	bridge->data = pcie;
1086 	bridge->ops = &advk_pci_bridge_emul_ops;
1087 
1088 	return pci_bridge_emul_init(bridge, 0);
1089 }
1090 
1091 static bool advk_pcie_valid_device(struct advk_pcie *pcie, struct pci_bus *bus,
1092 				  int devfn)
1093 {
1094 	if (pci_is_root_bus(bus) && PCI_SLOT(devfn) != 0)
1095 		return false;
1096 
1097 	/*
1098 	 * If the link goes down after we check for link-up, we have a problem:
1099 	 * if a PIO request is executed while link-down, the whole controller
1100 	 * gets stuck in a non-functional state, and even after link comes up
1101 	 * again, PIO requests won't work anymore, and a reset of the whole PCIe
1102 	 * controller is needed. Therefore we need to prevent sending PIO
1103 	 * requests while the link is down.
1104 	 */
1105 	if (!pci_is_root_bus(bus) && !advk_pcie_link_up(pcie))
1106 		return false;
1107 
1108 	return true;
1109 }
1110 
1111 static bool advk_pcie_pio_is_running(struct advk_pcie *pcie)
1112 {
1113 	struct device *dev = &pcie->pdev->dev;
1114 
1115 	/*
1116 	 * Trying to start a new PIO transfer when previous has not completed
1117 	 * cause External Abort on CPU which results in kernel panic:
1118 	 *
1119 	 *     SError Interrupt on CPU0, code 0xbf000002 -- SError
1120 	 *     Kernel panic - not syncing: Asynchronous SError Interrupt
1121 	 *
1122 	 * Functions advk_pcie_rd_conf() and advk_pcie_wr_conf() are protected
1123 	 * by raw_spin_lock_irqsave() at pci_lock_config() level to prevent
1124 	 * concurrent calls at the same time. But because PIO transfer may take
1125 	 * about 1.5s when link is down or card is disconnected, it means that
1126 	 * advk_pcie_wait_pio() does not always have to wait for completion.
1127 	 *
1128 	 * Some versions of ARM Trusted Firmware handles this External Abort at
1129 	 * EL3 level and mask it to prevent kernel panic. Relevant TF-A commit:
1130 	 * https://git.trustedfirmware.org/TF-A/trusted-firmware-a.git/commit/?id=3c7dcdac5c50
1131 	 */
1132 	if (advk_readl(pcie, PIO_START)) {
1133 		dev_err(dev, "Previous PIO read/write transfer is still running\n");
1134 		return true;
1135 	}
1136 
1137 	return false;
1138 }
1139 
1140 static int advk_pcie_rd_conf(struct pci_bus *bus, u32 devfn,
1141 			     int where, int size, u32 *val)
1142 {
1143 	struct advk_pcie *pcie = bus->sysdata;
1144 	int retry_count;
1145 	bool allow_crs;
1146 	u32 reg;
1147 	int ret;
1148 
1149 	if (!advk_pcie_valid_device(pcie, bus, devfn))
1150 		return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
1151 
1152 	if (pci_is_root_bus(bus))
1153 		return pci_bridge_emul_conf_read(&pcie->bridge, where,
1154 						 size, val);
1155 
1156 	/*
1157 	 * Completion Retry Status is possible to return only when reading all
1158 	 * 4 bytes from PCI_VENDOR_ID and PCI_DEVICE_ID registers at once and
1159 	 * CRSSVE flag on Root Bridge is enabled.
1160 	 */
1161 	allow_crs = (where == PCI_VENDOR_ID) && (size == 4) &&
1162 		    (le16_to_cpu(pcie->bridge.pcie_conf.rootctl) &
1163 		     PCI_EXP_RTCTL_CRSSVE);
1164 
1165 	if (advk_pcie_pio_is_running(pcie))
1166 		goto try_crs;
1167 
1168 	/* Program the control register */
1169 	reg = advk_readl(pcie, PIO_CTRL);
1170 	reg &= ~PIO_CTRL_TYPE_MASK;
1171 	if (pci_is_root_bus(bus->parent))
1172 		reg |= PCIE_CONFIG_RD_TYPE0;
1173 	else
1174 		reg |= PCIE_CONFIG_RD_TYPE1;
1175 	advk_writel(pcie, reg, PIO_CTRL);
1176 
1177 	/* Program the address registers */
1178 	reg = ALIGN_DOWN(PCIE_ECAM_OFFSET(bus->number, devfn, where), 4);
1179 	advk_writel(pcie, reg, PIO_ADDR_LS);
1180 	advk_writel(pcie, 0, PIO_ADDR_MS);
1181 
1182 	/* Program the data strobe */
1183 	advk_writel(pcie, 0xf, PIO_WR_DATA_STRB);
1184 
1185 	retry_count = 0;
1186 	do {
1187 		/* Clear PIO DONE ISR and start the transfer */
1188 		advk_writel(pcie, 1, PIO_ISR);
1189 		advk_writel(pcie, 1, PIO_START);
1190 
1191 		ret = advk_pcie_wait_pio(pcie);
1192 		if (ret < 0)
1193 			goto try_crs;
1194 
1195 		retry_count += ret;
1196 
1197 		/* Check PIO status and get the read result */
1198 		ret = advk_pcie_check_pio_status(pcie, allow_crs, val);
1199 	} while (ret == -EAGAIN && retry_count < PIO_RETRY_CNT);
1200 
1201 	if (ret < 0)
1202 		goto fail;
1203 
1204 	if (size == 1)
1205 		*val = (*val >> (8 * (where & 3))) & 0xff;
1206 	else if (size == 2)
1207 		*val = (*val >> (8 * (where & 3))) & 0xffff;
1208 
1209 	return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
1210 
1211 try_crs:
1212 	/*
1213 	 * If it is possible, return Completion Retry Status so that caller
1214 	 * tries to issue the request again instead of failing.
1215 	 */
1216 	if (allow_crs) {
1217 		*val = CFG_RD_CRS_VAL;
1218 		return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
1219 	}
1220 
1221 fail:
1222 	*val = 0xffffffff;
1223 	return PCIBIOS_SET_FAILED;
1224 }
1225 
1226 static int advk_pcie_wr_conf(struct pci_bus *bus, u32 devfn,
1227 				int where, int size, u32 val)
1228 {
1229 	struct advk_pcie *pcie = bus->sysdata;
1230 	u32 reg;
1231 	u32 data_strobe = 0x0;
1232 	int retry_count;
1233 	int offset;
1234 	int ret;
1235 
1236 	if (!advk_pcie_valid_device(pcie, bus, devfn))
1237 		return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
1238 
1239 	if (pci_is_root_bus(bus))
1240 		return pci_bridge_emul_conf_write(&pcie->bridge, where,
1241 						  size, val);
1242 
1243 	if (where % size)
1244 		return PCIBIOS_SET_FAILED;
1245 
1246 	if (advk_pcie_pio_is_running(pcie))
1247 		return PCIBIOS_SET_FAILED;
1248 
1249 	/* Program the control register */
1250 	reg = advk_readl(pcie, PIO_CTRL);
1251 	reg &= ~PIO_CTRL_TYPE_MASK;
1252 	if (pci_is_root_bus(bus->parent))
1253 		reg |= PCIE_CONFIG_WR_TYPE0;
1254 	else
1255 		reg |= PCIE_CONFIG_WR_TYPE1;
1256 	advk_writel(pcie, reg, PIO_CTRL);
1257 
1258 	/* Program the address registers */
1259 	reg = ALIGN_DOWN(PCIE_ECAM_OFFSET(bus->number, devfn, where), 4);
1260 	advk_writel(pcie, reg, PIO_ADDR_LS);
1261 	advk_writel(pcie, 0, PIO_ADDR_MS);
1262 
1263 	/* Calculate the write strobe */
1264 	offset      = where & 0x3;
1265 	reg         = val << (8 * offset);
1266 	data_strobe = GENMASK(size - 1, 0) << offset;
1267 
1268 	/* Program the data register */
1269 	advk_writel(pcie, reg, PIO_WR_DATA);
1270 
1271 	/* Program the data strobe */
1272 	advk_writel(pcie, data_strobe, PIO_WR_DATA_STRB);
1273 
1274 	retry_count = 0;
1275 	do {
1276 		/* Clear PIO DONE ISR and start the transfer */
1277 		advk_writel(pcie, 1, PIO_ISR);
1278 		advk_writel(pcie, 1, PIO_START);
1279 
1280 		ret = advk_pcie_wait_pio(pcie);
1281 		if (ret < 0)
1282 			return PCIBIOS_SET_FAILED;
1283 
1284 		retry_count += ret;
1285 
1286 		ret = advk_pcie_check_pio_status(pcie, false, NULL);
1287 	} while (ret == -EAGAIN && retry_count < PIO_RETRY_CNT);
1288 
1289 	return ret < 0 ? PCIBIOS_SET_FAILED : PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
1290 }
1291 
1292 static struct pci_ops advk_pcie_ops = {
1293 	.read = advk_pcie_rd_conf,
1294 	.write = advk_pcie_wr_conf,
1295 };
1296 
1297 static void advk_msi_irq_compose_msi_msg(struct irq_data *data,
1298 					 struct msi_msg *msg)
1299 {
1300 	struct advk_pcie *pcie = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data);
1301 	phys_addr_t msi_addr = virt_to_phys(pcie);
1302 
1303 	msg->address_lo = lower_32_bits(msi_addr);
1304 	msg->address_hi = upper_32_bits(msi_addr);
1305 	msg->data = data->hwirq;
1306 }
1307 
1308 static int advk_msi_set_affinity(struct irq_data *irq_data,
1309 				 const struct cpumask *mask, bool force)
1310 {
1311 	return -EINVAL;
1312 }
1313 
1314 static void advk_msi_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
1315 {
1316 	struct advk_pcie *pcie = d->domain->host_data;
1317 	irq_hw_number_t hwirq = irqd_to_hwirq(d);
1318 	unsigned long flags;
1319 	u32 mask;
1320 
1321 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pcie->msi_irq_lock, flags);
1322 	mask = advk_readl(pcie, PCIE_MSI_MASK_REG);
1323 	mask |= BIT(hwirq);
1324 	advk_writel(pcie, mask, PCIE_MSI_MASK_REG);
1325 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcie->msi_irq_lock, flags);
1326 }
1327 
1328 static void advk_msi_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
1329 {
1330 	struct advk_pcie *pcie = d->domain->host_data;
1331 	irq_hw_number_t hwirq = irqd_to_hwirq(d);
1332 	unsigned long flags;
1333 	u32 mask;
1334 
1335 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pcie->msi_irq_lock, flags);
1336 	mask = advk_readl(pcie, PCIE_MSI_MASK_REG);
1337 	mask &= ~BIT(hwirq);
1338 	advk_writel(pcie, mask, PCIE_MSI_MASK_REG);
1339 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcie->msi_irq_lock, flags);
1340 }
1341 
1342 static void advk_msi_top_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
1343 {
1344 	pci_msi_mask_irq(d);
1345 	irq_chip_mask_parent(d);
1346 }
1347 
1348 static void advk_msi_top_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
1349 {
1350 	pci_msi_unmask_irq(d);
1351 	irq_chip_unmask_parent(d);
1352 }
1353 
1354 static struct irq_chip advk_msi_bottom_irq_chip = {
1355 	.name			= "MSI",
1356 	.irq_compose_msi_msg	= advk_msi_irq_compose_msi_msg,
1357 	.irq_set_affinity	= advk_msi_set_affinity,
1358 	.irq_mask		= advk_msi_irq_mask,
1359 	.irq_unmask		= advk_msi_irq_unmask,
1360 };
1361 
1362 static int advk_msi_irq_domain_alloc(struct irq_domain *domain,
1363 				     unsigned int virq,
1364 				     unsigned int nr_irqs, void *args)
1365 {
1366 	struct advk_pcie *pcie = domain->host_data;
1367 	int hwirq, i;
1368 
1369 	mutex_lock(&pcie->msi_used_lock);
1370 	hwirq = bitmap_find_free_region(pcie->msi_used, MSI_IRQ_NUM,
1371 					order_base_2(nr_irqs));
1372 	mutex_unlock(&pcie->msi_used_lock);
1373 	if (hwirq < 0)
1374 		return -ENOSPC;
1375 
1376 	for (i = 0; i < nr_irqs; i++)
1377 		irq_domain_set_info(domain, virq + i, hwirq + i,
1378 				    &advk_msi_bottom_irq_chip,
1379 				    domain->host_data, handle_simple_irq,
1380 				    NULL, NULL);
1381 
1382 	return 0;
1383 }
1384 
1385 static void advk_msi_irq_domain_free(struct irq_domain *domain,
1386 				     unsigned int virq, unsigned int nr_irqs)
1387 {
1388 	struct irq_data *d = irq_domain_get_irq_data(domain, virq);
1389 	struct advk_pcie *pcie = domain->host_data;
1390 
1391 	mutex_lock(&pcie->msi_used_lock);
1392 	bitmap_release_region(pcie->msi_used, d->hwirq, order_base_2(nr_irqs));
1393 	mutex_unlock(&pcie->msi_used_lock);
1394 }
1395 
1396 static const struct irq_domain_ops advk_msi_domain_ops = {
1397 	.alloc = advk_msi_irq_domain_alloc,
1398 	.free = advk_msi_irq_domain_free,
1399 };
1400 
1401 static void advk_pcie_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
1402 {
1403 	struct advk_pcie *pcie = d->domain->host_data;
1404 	irq_hw_number_t hwirq = irqd_to_hwirq(d);
1405 	unsigned long flags;
1406 	u32 mask;
1407 
1408 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pcie->irq_lock, flags);
1409 	mask = advk_readl(pcie, PCIE_ISR1_MASK_REG);
1410 	mask |= PCIE_ISR1_INTX_ASSERT(hwirq);
1411 	advk_writel(pcie, mask, PCIE_ISR1_MASK_REG);
1412 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcie->irq_lock, flags);
1413 }
1414 
1415 static void advk_pcie_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
1416 {
1417 	struct advk_pcie *pcie = d->domain->host_data;
1418 	irq_hw_number_t hwirq = irqd_to_hwirq(d);
1419 	unsigned long flags;
1420 	u32 mask;
1421 
1422 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pcie->irq_lock, flags);
1423 	mask = advk_readl(pcie, PCIE_ISR1_MASK_REG);
1424 	mask &= ~PCIE_ISR1_INTX_ASSERT(hwirq);
1425 	advk_writel(pcie, mask, PCIE_ISR1_MASK_REG);
1426 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcie->irq_lock, flags);
1427 }
1428 
1429 static int advk_pcie_irq_map(struct irq_domain *h,
1430 			     unsigned int virq, irq_hw_number_t hwirq)
1431 {
1432 	struct advk_pcie *pcie = h->host_data;
1433 
1434 	irq_set_status_flags(virq, IRQ_LEVEL);
1435 	irq_set_chip_and_handler(virq, &pcie->irq_chip,
1436 				 handle_level_irq);
1437 	irq_set_chip_data(virq, pcie);
1438 
1439 	return 0;
1440 }
1441 
1442 static const struct irq_domain_ops advk_pcie_irq_domain_ops = {
1443 	.map = advk_pcie_irq_map,
1444 	.xlate = irq_domain_xlate_onecell,
1445 };
1446 
1447 static struct irq_chip advk_msi_irq_chip = {
1448 	.name		= "advk-MSI",
1449 	.irq_mask	= advk_msi_top_irq_mask,
1450 	.irq_unmask	= advk_msi_top_irq_unmask,
1451 };
1452 
1453 static struct msi_domain_info advk_msi_domain_info = {
1454 	.flags	= MSI_FLAG_USE_DEF_DOM_OPS | MSI_FLAG_USE_DEF_CHIP_OPS |
1455 		  MSI_FLAG_MULTI_PCI_MSI | MSI_FLAG_PCI_MSIX,
1456 	.chip	= &advk_msi_irq_chip,
1457 };
1458 
1459 static int advk_pcie_init_msi_irq_domain(struct advk_pcie *pcie)
1460 {
1461 	struct device *dev = &pcie->pdev->dev;
1462 
1463 	raw_spin_lock_init(&pcie->msi_irq_lock);
1464 	mutex_init(&pcie->msi_used_lock);
1465 
1466 	pcie->msi_inner_domain =
1467 		irq_domain_add_linear(NULL, MSI_IRQ_NUM,
1468 				      &advk_msi_domain_ops, pcie);
1469 	if (!pcie->msi_inner_domain)
1470 		return -ENOMEM;
1471 
1472 	pcie->msi_domain =
1473 		pci_msi_create_irq_domain(dev_fwnode(dev),
1474 					  &advk_msi_domain_info,
1475 					  pcie->msi_inner_domain);
1476 	if (!pcie->msi_domain) {
1477 		irq_domain_remove(pcie->msi_inner_domain);
1478 		return -ENOMEM;
1479 	}
1480 
1481 	return 0;
1482 }
1483 
1484 static void advk_pcie_remove_msi_irq_domain(struct advk_pcie *pcie)
1485 {
1486 	irq_domain_remove(pcie->msi_domain);
1487 	irq_domain_remove(pcie->msi_inner_domain);
1488 }
1489 
1490 static int advk_pcie_init_irq_domain(struct advk_pcie *pcie)
1491 {
1492 	struct device *dev = &pcie->pdev->dev;
1493 	struct device_node *node = dev->of_node;
1494 	struct device_node *pcie_intc_node;
1495 	struct irq_chip *irq_chip;
1496 	int ret = 0;
1497 
1498 	raw_spin_lock_init(&pcie->irq_lock);
1499 
1500 	pcie_intc_node =  of_get_next_child(node, NULL);
1501 	if (!pcie_intc_node) {
1502 		dev_err(dev, "No PCIe Intc node found\n");
1503 		return -ENODEV;
1504 	}
1505 
1506 	irq_chip = &pcie->irq_chip;
1507 
1508 	irq_chip->name = devm_kasprintf(dev, GFP_KERNEL, "%s-irq",
1509 					dev_name(dev));
1510 	if (!irq_chip->name) {
1511 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1512 		goto out_put_node;
1513 	}
1514 
1515 	irq_chip->irq_mask = advk_pcie_irq_mask;
1516 	irq_chip->irq_unmask = advk_pcie_irq_unmask;
1517 
1518 	pcie->irq_domain =
1519 		irq_domain_add_linear(pcie_intc_node, PCI_NUM_INTX,
1520 				      &advk_pcie_irq_domain_ops, pcie);
1521 	if (!pcie->irq_domain) {
1522 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to get a INTx IRQ domain\n");
1523 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1524 		goto out_put_node;
1525 	}
1526 
1527 out_put_node:
1528 	of_node_put(pcie_intc_node);
1529 	return ret;
1530 }
1531 
1532 static void advk_pcie_remove_irq_domain(struct advk_pcie *pcie)
1533 {
1534 	irq_domain_remove(pcie->irq_domain);
1535 }
1536 
1537 static struct irq_chip advk_rp_irq_chip = {
1538 	.name = "advk-RP",
1539 };
1540 
1541 static int advk_pcie_rp_irq_map(struct irq_domain *h,
1542 				unsigned int virq, irq_hw_number_t hwirq)
1543 {
1544 	struct advk_pcie *pcie = h->host_data;
1545 
1546 	irq_set_chip_and_handler(virq, &advk_rp_irq_chip, handle_simple_irq);
1547 	irq_set_chip_data(virq, pcie);
1548 
1549 	return 0;
1550 }
1551 
1552 static const struct irq_domain_ops advk_pcie_rp_irq_domain_ops = {
1553 	.map = advk_pcie_rp_irq_map,
1554 	.xlate = irq_domain_xlate_onecell,
1555 };
1556 
1557 static int advk_pcie_init_rp_irq_domain(struct advk_pcie *pcie)
1558 {
1559 	pcie->rp_irq_domain = irq_domain_add_linear(NULL, 1,
1560 						    &advk_pcie_rp_irq_domain_ops,
1561 						    pcie);
1562 	if (!pcie->rp_irq_domain) {
1563 		dev_err(&pcie->pdev->dev, "Failed to add Root Port IRQ domain\n");
1564 		return -ENOMEM;
1565 	}
1566 
1567 	return 0;
1568 }
1569 
1570 static void advk_pcie_remove_rp_irq_domain(struct advk_pcie *pcie)
1571 {
1572 	irq_domain_remove(pcie->rp_irq_domain);
1573 }
1574 
1575 static void advk_pcie_handle_pme(struct advk_pcie *pcie)
1576 {
1577 	u32 requester = advk_readl(pcie, PCIE_MSG_LOG_REG) >> 16;
1578 
1579 	advk_writel(pcie, PCIE_MSG_PM_PME_MASK, PCIE_ISR0_REG);
1580 
1581 	/*
1582 	 * PCIE_MSG_LOG_REG contains the last inbound message, so store
1583 	 * the requester ID only when PME was not asserted yet.
1584 	 * Also do not trigger PME interrupt when PME is still asserted.
1585 	 */
1586 	if (!(le32_to_cpu(pcie->bridge.pcie_conf.rootsta) & PCI_EXP_RTSTA_PME)) {
1587 		pcie->bridge.pcie_conf.rootsta = cpu_to_le32(requester | PCI_EXP_RTSTA_PME);
1588 
1589 		/*
1590 		 * Trigger PME interrupt only if PMEIE bit in Root Control is set.
1591 		 * Aardvark HW returns zero for PCI_EXP_FLAGS_IRQ, so use PCIe interrupt 0.
1592 		 */
1593 		if (!(le16_to_cpu(pcie->bridge.pcie_conf.rootctl) & PCI_EXP_RTCTL_PMEIE))
1594 			return;
1595 
1596 		if (generic_handle_domain_irq(pcie->rp_irq_domain, 0) == -EINVAL)
1597 			dev_err_ratelimited(&pcie->pdev->dev, "unhandled PME IRQ\n");
1598 	}
1599 }
1600 
1601 static void advk_pcie_handle_msi(struct advk_pcie *pcie)
1602 {
1603 	u32 msi_val, msi_mask, msi_status, msi_idx;
1604 
1605 	msi_mask = advk_readl(pcie, PCIE_MSI_MASK_REG);
1606 	msi_val = advk_readl(pcie, PCIE_MSI_STATUS_REG);
1607 	msi_status = msi_val & ((~msi_mask) & PCIE_MSI_ALL_MASK);
1608 
1609 	for (msi_idx = 0; msi_idx < MSI_IRQ_NUM; msi_idx++) {
1610 		if (!(BIT(msi_idx) & msi_status))
1611 			continue;
1612 
1613 		advk_writel(pcie, BIT(msi_idx), PCIE_MSI_STATUS_REG);
1614 		if (generic_handle_domain_irq(pcie->msi_inner_domain, msi_idx) == -EINVAL)
1615 			dev_err_ratelimited(&pcie->pdev->dev, "unexpected MSI 0x%02x\n", msi_idx);
1616 	}
1617 
1618 	advk_writel(pcie, PCIE_ISR0_MSI_INT_PENDING,
1619 		    PCIE_ISR0_REG);
1620 }
1621 
1622 static void advk_pcie_handle_int(struct advk_pcie *pcie)
1623 {
1624 	u32 isr0_val, isr0_mask, isr0_status;
1625 	u32 isr1_val, isr1_mask, isr1_status;
1626 	int i;
1627 
1628 	isr0_val = advk_readl(pcie, PCIE_ISR0_REG);
1629 	isr0_mask = advk_readl(pcie, PCIE_ISR0_MASK_REG);
1630 	isr0_status = isr0_val & ((~isr0_mask) & PCIE_ISR0_ALL_MASK);
1631 
1632 	isr1_val = advk_readl(pcie, PCIE_ISR1_REG);
1633 	isr1_mask = advk_readl(pcie, PCIE_ISR1_MASK_REG);
1634 	isr1_status = isr1_val & ((~isr1_mask) & PCIE_ISR1_ALL_MASK);
1635 
1636 	/* Process PME interrupt as the first one to do not miss PME requester id */
1637 	if (isr0_status & PCIE_MSG_PM_PME_MASK)
1638 		advk_pcie_handle_pme(pcie);
1639 
1640 	/* Process ERR interrupt */
1641 	if (isr0_status & PCIE_ISR0_ERR_MASK) {
1642 		advk_writel(pcie, PCIE_ISR0_ERR_MASK, PCIE_ISR0_REG);
1643 
1644 		/*
1645 		 * Aardvark HW returns zero for PCI_ERR_ROOT_AER_IRQ, so use
1646 		 * PCIe interrupt 0
1647 		 */
1648 		if (generic_handle_domain_irq(pcie->rp_irq_domain, 0) == -EINVAL)
1649 			dev_err_ratelimited(&pcie->pdev->dev, "unhandled ERR IRQ\n");
1650 	}
1651 
1652 	/* Process MSI interrupts */
1653 	if (isr0_status & PCIE_ISR0_MSI_INT_PENDING)
1654 		advk_pcie_handle_msi(pcie);
1655 
1656 	/* Process legacy interrupts */
1657 	for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_INTX; i++) {
1658 		if (!(isr1_status & PCIE_ISR1_INTX_ASSERT(i)))
1659 			continue;
1660 
1661 		advk_writel(pcie, PCIE_ISR1_INTX_ASSERT(i),
1662 			    PCIE_ISR1_REG);
1663 
1664 		if (generic_handle_domain_irq(pcie->irq_domain, i) == -EINVAL)
1665 			dev_err_ratelimited(&pcie->pdev->dev, "unexpected INT%c IRQ\n",
1666 					    (char)i + 'A');
1667 	}
1668 }
1669 
1670 static irqreturn_t advk_pcie_irq_handler(int irq, void *arg)
1671 {
1672 	struct advk_pcie *pcie = arg;
1673 	u32 status;
1674 
1675 	status = advk_readl(pcie, HOST_CTRL_INT_STATUS_REG);
1676 	if (!(status & PCIE_IRQ_CORE_INT))
1677 		return IRQ_NONE;
1678 
1679 	advk_pcie_handle_int(pcie);
1680 
1681 	/* Clear interrupt */
1682 	advk_writel(pcie, PCIE_IRQ_CORE_INT, HOST_CTRL_INT_STATUS_REG);
1683 
1684 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
1685 }
1686 
1687 static int advk_pcie_map_irq(const struct pci_dev *dev, u8 slot, u8 pin)
1688 {
1689 	struct advk_pcie *pcie = dev->bus->sysdata;
1690 
1691 	/*
1692 	 * Emulated root bridge has its own emulated irq chip and irq domain.
1693 	 * Argument pin is the INTx pin (1=INTA, 2=INTB, 3=INTC, 4=INTD) and
1694 	 * hwirq for irq_create_mapping() is indexed from zero.
1695 	 */
1696 	if (pci_is_root_bus(dev->bus))
1697 		return irq_create_mapping(pcie->rp_irq_domain, pin - 1);
1698 	else
1699 		return of_irq_parse_and_map_pci(dev, slot, pin);
1700 }
1701 
1702 static void advk_pcie_disable_phy(struct advk_pcie *pcie)
1703 {
1704 	phy_power_off(pcie->phy);
1705 	phy_exit(pcie->phy);
1706 }
1707 
1708 static int advk_pcie_enable_phy(struct advk_pcie *pcie)
1709 {
1710 	int ret;
1711 
1712 	if (!pcie->phy)
1713 		return 0;
1714 
1715 	ret = phy_init(pcie->phy);
1716 	if (ret)
1717 		return ret;
1718 
1719 	ret = phy_set_mode(pcie->phy, PHY_MODE_PCIE);
1720 	if (ret) {
1721 		phy_exit(pcie->phy);
1722 		return ret;
1723 	}
1724 
1725 	ret = phy_power_on(pcie->phy);
1726 	if (ret) {
1727 		phy_exit(pcie->phy);
1728 		return ret;
1729 	}
1730 
1731 	return 0;
1732 }
1733 
1734 static int advk_pcie_setup_phy(struct advk_pcie *pcie)
1735 {
1736 	struct device *dev = &pcie->pdev->dev;
1737 	struct device_node *node = dev->of_node;
1738 	int ret = 0;
1739 
1740 	pcie->phy = devm_of_phy_get(dev, node, NULL);
1741 	if (IS_ERR(pcie->phy) && (PTR_ERR(pcie->phy) == -EPROBE_DEFER))
1742 		return PTR_ERR(pcie->phy);
1743 
1744 	/* Old bindings miss the PHY handle */
1745 	if (IS_ERR(pcie->phy)) {
1746 		dev_warn(dev, "PHY unavailable (%ld)\n", PTR_ERR(pcie->phy));
1747 		pcie->phy = NULL;
1748 		return 0;
1749 	}
1750 
1751 	ret = advk_pcie_enable_phy(pcie);
1752 	if (ret)
1753 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to initialize PHY (%d)\n", ret);
1754 
1755 	return ret;
1756 }
1757 
1758 static int advk_pcie_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1759 {
1760 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
1761 	struct advk_pcie *pcie;
1762 	struct pci_host_bridge *bridge;
1763 	struct resource_entry *entry;
1764 	int ret, irq;
1765 
1766 	bridge = devm_pci_alloc_host_bridge(dev, sizeof(struct advk_pcie));
1767 	if (!bridge)
1768 		return -ENOMEM;
1769 
1770 	pcie = pci_host_bridge_priv(bridge);
1771 	pcie->pdev = pdev;
1772 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pcie);
1773 
1774 	resource_list_for_each_entry(entry, &bridge->windows) {
1775 		resource_size_t start = entry->res->start;
1776 		resource_size_t size = resource_size(entry->res);
1777 		unsigned long type = resource_type(entry->res);
1778 		u64 win_size;
1779 
1780 		/*
1781 		 * Aardvark hardware allows to configure also PCIe window
1782 		 * for config type 0 and type 1 mapping, but driver uses
1783 		 * only PIO for issuing configuration transfers which does
1784 		 * not use PCIe window configuration.
1785 		 */
1786 		if (type != IORESOURCE_MEM && type != IORESOURCE_IO)
1787 			continue;
1788 
1789 		/*
1790 		 * Skip transparent memory resources. Default outbound access
1791 		 * configuration is set to transparent memory access so it
1792 		 * does not need window configuration.
1793 		 */
1794 		if (type == IORESOURCE_MEM && entry->offset == 0)
1795 			continue;
1796 
1797 		/*
1798 		 * The n-th PCIe window is configured by tuple (match, remap, mask)
1799 		 * and an access to address A uses this window if A matches the
1800 		 * match with given mask.
1801 		 * So every PCIe window size must be a power of two and every start
1802 		 * address must be aligned to window size. Minimal size is 64 KiB
1803 		 * because lower 16 bits of mask must be zero. Remapped address
1804 		 * may have set only bits from the mask.
1805 		 */
1806 		while (pcie->wins_count < OB_WIN_COUNT && size > 0) {
1807 			/* Calculate the largest aligned window size */
1808 			win_size = (1ULL << (fls64(size)-1)) |
1809 				   (start ? (1ULL << __ffs64(start)) : 0);
1810 			win_size = 1ULL << __ffs64(win_size);
1811 			if (win_size < 0x10000)
1812 				break;
1813 
1814 			dev_dbg(dev,
1815 				"Configuring PCIe window %d: [0x%llx-0x%llx] as %lu\n",
1816 				pcie->wins_count, (unsigned long long)start,
1817 				(unsigned long long)start + win_size, type);
1818 
1819 			if (type == IORESOURCE_IO) {
1820 				pcie->wins[pcie->wins_count].actions = OB_WIN_TYPE_IO;
1821 				pcie->wins[pcie->wins_count].match = pci_pio_to_address(start);
1822 			} else {
1823 				pcie->wins[pcie->wins_count].actions = OB_WIN_TYPE_MEM;
1824 				pcie->wins[pcie->wins_count].match = start;
1825 			}
1826 			pcie->wins[pcie->wins_count].remap = start - entry->offset;
1827 			pcie->wins[pcie->wins_count].mask = ~(win_size - 1);
1828 
1829 			if (pcie->wins[pcie->wins_count].remap & (win_size - 1))
1830 				break;
1831 
1832 			start += win_size;
1833 			size -= win_size;
1834 			pcie->wins_count++;
1835 		}
1836 
1837 		if (size > 0) {
1838 			dev_err(&pcie->pdev->dev,
1839 				"Invalid PCIe region [0x%llx-0x%llx]\n",
1840 				(unsigned long long)entry->res->start,
1841 				(unsigned long long)entry->res->end + 1);
1842 			return -EINVAL;
1843 		}
1844 	}
1845 
1846 	pcie->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
1847 	if (IS_ERR(pcie->base))
1848 		return PTR_ERR(pcie->base);
1849 
1850 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
1851 	if (irq < 0)
1852 		return irq;
1853 
1854 	ret = devm_request_irq(dev, irq, advk_pcie_irq_handler,
1855 			       IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_NO_THREAD, "advk-pcie",
1856 			       pcie);
1857 	if (ret) {
1858 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to register interrupt\n");
1859 		return ret;
1860 	}
1861 
1862 	pcie->reset_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
1863 	ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(pcie->reset_gpio);
1864 	if (ret) {
1865 		if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
1866 			dev_err(dev, "Failed to get reset-gpio: %i\n", ret);
1867 		return ret;
1868 	}
1869 
1870 	ret = gpiod_set_consumer_name(pcie->reset_gpio, "pcie1-reset");
1871 	if (ret) {
1872 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to set reset gpio name: %d\n", ret);
1873 		return ret;
1874 	}
1875 
1876 	ret = of_pci_get_max_link_speed(dev->of_node);
1877 	if (ret <= 0 || ret > 3)
1878 		pcie->link_gen = 3;
1879 	else
1880 		pcie->link_gen = ret;
1881 
1882 	ret = advk_pcie_setup_phy(pcie);
1883 	if (ret)
1884 		return ret;
1885 
1886 	advk_pcie_setup_hw(pcie);
1887 
1888 	ret = advk_sw_pci_bridge_init(pcie);
1889 	if (ret) {
1890 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to register emulated root PCI bridge\n");
1891 		return ret;
1892 	}
1893 
1894 	ret = advk_pcie_init_irq_domain(pcie);
1895 	if (ret) {
1896 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to initialize irq\n");
1897 		return ret;
1898 	}
1899 
1900 	ret = advk_pcie_init_msi_irq_domain(pcie);
1901 	if (ret) {
1902 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to initialize irq\n");
1903 		advk_pcie_remove_irq_domain(pcie);
1904 		return ret;
1905 	}
1906 
1907 	ret = advk_pcie_init_rp_irq_domain(pcie);
1908 	if (ret) {
1909 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to initialize irq\n");
1910 		advk_pcie_remove_msi_irq_domain(pcie);
1911 		advk_pcie_remove_irq_domain(pcie);
1912 		return ret;
1913 	}
1914 
1915 	bridge->sysdata = pcie;
1916 	bridge->ops = &advk_pcie_ops;
1917 	bridge->map_irq = advk_pcie_map_irq;
1918 
1919 	ret = pci_host_probe(bridge);
1920 	if (ret < 0) {
1921 		advk_pcie_remove_rp_irq_domain(pcie);
1922 		advk_pcie_remove_msi_irq_domain(pcie);
1923 		advk_pcie_remove_irq_domain(pcie);
1924 		return ret;
1925 	}
1926 
1927 	return 0;
1928 }
1929 
1930 static void advk_pcie_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1931 {
1932 	struct advk_pcie *pcie = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1933 	struct pci_host_bridge *bridge = pci_host_bridge_from_priv(pcie);
1934 	u32 val;
1935 	int i;
1936 
1937 	/* Remove PCI bus with all devices */
1938 	pci_lock_rescan_remove();
1939 	pci_stop_root_bus(bridge->bus);
1940 	pci_remove_root_bus(bridge->bus);
1941 	pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
1942 
1943 	/* Disable Root Bridge I/O space, memory space and bus mastering */
1944 	val = advk_readl(pcie, PCIE_CORE_CMD_STATUS_REG);
1945 	val &= ~(PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER);
1946 	advk_writel(pcie, val, PCIE_CORE_CMD_STATUS_REG);
1947 
1948 	/* Disable MSI */
1949 	val = advk_readl(pcie, PCIE_CORE_CTRL2_REG);
1950 	val &= ~PCIE_CORE_CTRL2_MSI_ENABLE;
1951 	advk_writel(pcie, val, PCIE_CORE_CTRL2_REG);
1952 
1953 	/* Clear MSI address */
1954 	advk_writel(pcie, 0, PCIE_MSI_ADDR_LOW_REG);
1955 	advk_writel(pcie, 0, PCIE_MSI_ADDR_HIGH_REG);
1956 
1957 	/* Mask all interrupts */
1958 	advk_writel(pcie, PCIE_MSI_ALL_MASK, PCIE_MSI_MASK_REG);
1959 	advk_writel(pcie, PCIE_ISR0_ALL_MASK, PCIE_ISR0_MASK_REG);
1960 	advk_writel(pcie, PCIE_ISR1_ALL_MASK, PCIE_ISR1_MASK_REG);
1961 	advk_writel(pcie, PCIE_IRQ_ALL_MASK, HOST_CTRL_INT_MASK_REG);
1962 
1963 	/* Clear all interrupts */
1964 	advk_writel(pcie, PCIE_MSI_ALL_MASK, PCIE_MSI_STATUS_REG);
1965 	advk_writel(pcie, PCIE_ISR0_ALL_MASK, PCIE_ISR0_REG);
1966 	advk_writel(pcie, PCIE_ISR1_ALL_MASK, PCIE_ISR1_REG);
1967 	advk_writel(pcie, PCIE_IRQ_ALL_MASK, HOST_CTRL_INT_STATUS_REG);
1968 
1969 	/* Remove IRQ domains */
1970 	advk_pcie_remove_rp_irq_domain(pcie);
1971 	advk_pcie_remove_msi_irq_domain(pcie);
1972 	advk_pcie_remove_irq_domain(pcie);
1973 
1974 	/* Free config space for emulated root bridge */
1975 	pci_bridge_emul_cleanup(&pcie->bridge);
1976 
1977 	/* Assert PERST# signal which prepares PCIe card for power down */
1978 	if (pcie->reset_gpio)
1979 		gpiod_set_value_cansleep(pcie->reset_gpio, 1);
1980 
1981 	/* Disable link training */
1982 	val = advk_readl(pcie, PCIE_CORE_CTRL0_REG);
1983 	val &= ~LINK_TRAINING_EN;
1984 	advk_writel(pcie, val, PCIE_CORE_CTRL0_REG);
1985 
1986 	/* Disable outbound address windows mapping */
1987 	for (i = 0; i < OB_WIN_COUNT; i++)
1988 		advk_pcie_disable_ob_win(pcie, i);
1989 
1990 	/* Disable phy */
1991 	advk_pcie_disable_phy(pcie);
1992 }
1993 
1994 static const struct of_device_id advk_pcie_of_match_table[] = {
1995 	{ .compatible = "marvell,armada-3700-pcie", },
1996 	{},
1997 };
1998 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, advk_pcie_of_match_table);
1999 
2000 static struct platform_driver advk_pcie_driver = {
2001 	.driver = {
2002 		.name = "advk-pcie",
2003 		.of_match_table = advk_pcie_of_match_table,
2004 	},
2005 	.probe = advk_pcie_probe,
2006 	.remove_new = advk_pcie_remove,
2007 };
2008 module_platform_driver(advk_pcie_driver);
2009 
2010 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Aardvark PCIe controller");
2011 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
2012