xref: /linux/drivers/net/can/at91_can.c (revision ff5599816711d2e67da2d7561fd36ac48debd433)
1 /*
2  * at91_can.c - CAN network driver for AT91 SoC CAN controller
3  *
4  * (C) 2007 by Hans J. Koch <hjk@hansjkoch.de>
5  * (C) 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 by Marc Kleine-Budde <kernel@pengutronix.de>
6  *
7  * This software may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General
8  * Public License ("GPL") version 2 as distributed in the 'COPYING'
9  * file from the main directory of the linux kernel source.
10  *
11  *
12  * Your platform definition file should specify something like:
13  *
14  * static struct at91_can_data ek_can_data = {
15  *	transceiver_switch = sam9263ek_transceiver_switch,
16  * };
17  *
18  * at91_add_device_can(&ek_can_data);
19  *
20  */
21 
22 #include <linux/clk.h>
23 #include <linux/errno.h>
24 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
27 #include <linux/kernel.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
30 #include <linux/of.h>
31 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
32 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
33 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
34 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
35 #include <linux/string.h>
36 #include <linux/types.h>
37 #include <linux/platform_data/atmel.h>
38 
39 #include <linux/can/dev.h>
40 #include <linux/can/error.h>
41 #include <linux/can/led.h>
42 
43 #define AT91_MB_MASK(i)		((1 << (i)) - 1)
44 
45 /* Common registers */
46 enum at91_reg {
47 	AT91_MR		= 0x000,
48 	AT91_IER	= 0x004,
49 	AT91_IDR	= 0x008,
50 	AT91_IMR	= 0x00C,
51 	AT91_SR		= 0x010,
52 	AT91_BR		= 0x014,
53 	AT91_TIM	= 0x018,
54 	AT91_TIMESTP	= 0x01C,
55 	AT91_ECR	= 0x020,
56 	AT91_TCR	= 0x024,
57 	AT91_ACR	= 0x028,
58 };
59 
60 /* Mailbox registers (0 <= i <= 15) */
61 #define AT91_MMR(i)		(enum at91_reg)(0x200 + ((i) * 0x20))
62 #define AT91_MAM(i)		(enum at91_reg)(0x204 + ((i) * 0x20))
63 #define AT91_MID(i)		(enum at91_reg)(0x208 + ((i) * 0x20))
64 #define AT91_MFID(i)		(enum at91_reg)(0x20C + ((i) * 0x20))
65 #define AT91_MSR(i)		(enum at91_reg)(0x210 + ((i) * 0x20))
66 #define AT91_MDL(i)		(enum at91_reg)(0x214 + ((i) * 0x20))
67 #define AT91_MDH(i)		(enum at91_reg)(0x218 + ((i) * 0x20))
68 #define AT91_MCR(i)		(enum at91_reg)(0x21C + ((i) * 0x20))
69 
70 /* Register bits */
71 #define AT91_MR_CANEN		BIT(0)
72 #define AT91_MR_LPM		BIT(1)
73 #define AT91_MR_ABM		BIT(2)
74 #define AT91_MR_OVL		BIT(3)
75 #define AT91_MR_TEOF		BIT(4)
76 #define AT91_MR_TTM		BIT(5)
77 #define AT91_MR_TIMFRZ		BIT(6)
78 #define AT91_MR_DRPT		BIT(7)
79 
80 #define AT91_SR_RBSY		BIT(29)
81 
82 #define AT91_MMR_PRIO_SHIFT	(16)
83 
84 #define AT91_MID_MIDE		BIT(29)
85 
86 #define AT91_MSR_MRTR		BIT(20)
87 #define AT91_MSR_MABT		BIT(22)
88 #define AT91_MSR_MRDY		BIT(23)
89 #define AT91_MSR_MMI		BIT(24)
90 
91 #define AT91_MCR_MRTR		BIT(20)
92 #define AT91_MCR_MTCR		BIT(23)
93 
94 /* Mailbox Modes */
95 enum at91_mb_mode {
96 	AT91_MB_MODE_DISABLED	= 0,
97 	AT91_MB_MODE_RX		= 1,
98 	AT91_MB_MODE_RX_OVRWR	= 2,
99 	AT91_MB_MODE_TX		= 3,
100 	AT91_MB_MODE_CONSUMER	= 4,
101 	AT91_MB_MODE_PRODUCER	= 5,
102 };
103 
104 /* Interrupt mask bits */
105 #define AT91_IRQ_ERRA		(1 << 16)
106 #define AT91_IRQ_WARN		(1 << 17)
107 #define AT91_IRQ_ERRP		(1 << 18)
108 #define AT91_IRQ_BOFF		(1 << 19)
109 #define AT91_IRQ_SLEEP		(1 << 20)
110 #define AT91_IRQ_WAKEUP		(1 << 21)
111 #define AT91_IRQ_TOVF		(1 << 22)
112 #define AT91_IRQ_TSTP		(1 << 23)
113 #define AT91_IRQ_CERR		(1 << 24)
114 #define AT91_IRQ_SERR		(1 << 25)
115 #define AT91_IRQ_AERR		(1 << 26)
116 #define AT91_IRQ_FERR		(1 << 27)
117 #define AT91_IRQ_BERR		(1 << 28)
118 
119 #define AT91_IRQ_ERR_ALL	(0x1fff0000)
120 #define AT91_IRQ_ERR_FRAME	(AT91_IRQ_CERR | AT91_IRQ_SERR | \
121 				 AT91_IRQ_AERR | AT91_IRQ_FERR | AT91_IRQ_BERR)
122 #define AT91_IRQ_ERR_LINE	(AT91_IRQ_ERRA | AT91_IRQ_WARN | \
123 				 AT91_IRQ_ERRP | AT91_IRQ_BOFF)
124 
125 #define AT91_IRQ_ALL		(0x1fffffff)
126 
127 enum at91_devtype {
128 	AT91_DEVTYPE_SAM9263,
129 	AT91_DEVTYPE_SAM9X5,
130 };
131 
132 struct at91_devtype_data {
133 	unsigned int rx_first;
134 	unsigned int rx_split;
135 	unsigned int rx_last;
136 	unsigned int tx_shift;
137 	enum at91_devtype type;
138 };
139 
140 struct at91_priv {
141 	struct can_priv can;		/* must be the first member! */
142 	struct net_device *dev;
143 	struct napi_struct napi;
144 
145 	void __iomem *reg_base;
146 
147 	u32 reg_sr;
148 	unsigned int tx_next;
149 	unsigned int tx_echo;
150 	unsigned int rx_next;
151 	struct at91_devtype_data devtype_data;
152 
153 	struct clk *clk;
154 	struct at91_can_data *pdata;
155 
156 	canid_t mb0_id;
157 };
158 
159 static const struct at91_devtype_data at91_at91sam9263_data = {
160 	.rx_first = 1,
161 	.rx_split = 8,
162 	.rx_last = 11,
163 	.tx_shift = 2,
164 	.type = AT91_DEVTYPE_SAM9263,
165 };
166 
167 static const struct at91_devtype_data at91_at91sam9x5_data = {
168 	.rx_first = 0,
169 	.rx_split = 4,
170 	.rx_last = 5,
171 	.tx_shift = 1,
172 	.type = AT91_DEVTYPE_SAM9X5,
173 };
174 
175 static const struct can_bittiming_const at91_bittiming_const = {
176 	.name		= KBUILD_MODNAME,
177 	.tseg1_min	= 4,
178 	.tseg1_max	= 16,
179 	.tseg2_min	= 2,
180 	.tseg2_max	= 8,
181 	.sjw_max	= 4,
182 	.brp_min 	= 2,
183 	.brp_max	= 128,
184 	.brp_inc	= 1,
185 };
186 
187 #define AT91_IS(_model) \
188 static inline int at91_is_sam##_model(const struct at91_priv *priv) \
189 { \
190 	return priv->devtype_data.type == AT91_DEVTYPE_SAM##_model; \
191 }
192 
193 AT91_IS(9263);
194 AT91_IS(9X5);
195 
196 static inline unsigned int get_mb_rx_first(const struct at91_priv *priv)
197 {
198 	return priv->devtype_data.rx_first;
199 }
200 
201 static inline unsigned int get_mb_rx_last(const struct at91_priv *priv)
202 {
203 	return priv->devtype_data.rx_last;
204 }
205 
206 static inline unsigned int get_mb_rx_split(const struct at91_priv *priv)
207 {
208 	return priv->devtype_data.rx_split;
209 }
210 
211 static inline unsigned int get_mb_rx_num(const struct at91_priv *priv)
212 {
213 	return get_mb_rx_last(priv) - get_mb_rx_first(priv) + 1;
214 }
215 
216 static inline unsigned int get_mb_rx_low_last(const struct at91_priv *priv)
217 {
218 	return get_mb_rx_split(priv) - 1;
219 }
220 
221 static inline unsigned int get_mb_rx_low_mask(const struct at91_priv *priv)
222 {
223 	return AT91_MB_MASK(get_mb_rx_split(priv)) &
224 		~AT91_MB_MASK(get_mb_rx_first(priv));
225 }
226 
227 static inline unsigned int get_mb_tx_shift(const struct at91_priv *priv)
228 {
229 	return priv->devtype_data.tx_shift;
230 }
231 
232 static inline unsigned int get_mb_tx_num(const struct at91_priv *priv)
233 {
234 	return 1 << get_mb_tx_shift(priv);
235 }
236 
237 static inline unsigned int get_mb_tx_first(const struct at91_priv *priv)
238 {
239 	return get_mb_rx_last(priv) + 1;
240 }
241 
242 static inline unsigned int get_mb_tx_last(const struct at91_priv *priv)
243 {
244 	return get_mb_tx_first(priv) + get_mb_tx_num(priv) - 1;
245 }
246 
247 static inline unsigned int get_next_prio_shift(const struct at91_priv *priv)
248 {
249 	return get_mb_tx_shift(priv);
250 }
251 
252 static inline unsigned int get_next_prio_mask(const struct at91_priv *priv)
253 {
254 	return 0xf << get_mb_tx_shift(priv);
255 }
256 
257 static inline unsigned int get_next_mb_mask(const struct at91_priv *priv)
258 {
259 	return AT91_MB_MASK(get_mb_tx_shift(priv));
260 }
261 
262 static inline unsigned int get_next_mask(const struct at91_priv *priv)
263 {
264 	return get_next_mb_mask(priv) | get_next_prio_mask(priv);
265 }
266 
267 static inline unsigned int get_irq_mb_rx(const struct at91_priv *priv)
268 {
269 	return AT91_MB_MASK(get_mb_rx_last(priv) + 1) &
270 		~AT91_MB_MASK(get_mb_rx_first(priv));
271 }
272 
273 static inline unsigned int get_irq_mb_tx(const struct at91_priv *priv)
274 {
275 	return AT91_MB_MASK(get_mb_tx_last(priv) + 1) &
276 		~AT91_MB_MASK(get_mb_tx_first(priv));
277 }
278 
279 static inline unsigned int get_tx_next_mb(const struct at91_priv *priv)
280 {
281 	return (priv->tx_next & get_next_mb_mask(priv)) + get_mb_tx_first(priv);
282 }
283 
284 static inline unsigned int get_tx_next_prio(const struct at91_priv *priv)
285 {
286 	return (priv->tx_next >> get_next_prio_shift(priv)) & 0xf;
287 }
288 
289 static inline unsigned int get_tx_echo_mb(const struct at91_priv *priv)
290 {
291 	return (priv->tx_echo & get_next_mb_mask(priv)) + get_mb_tx_first(priv);
292 }
293 
294 static inline u32 at91_read(const struct at91_priv *priv, enum at91_reg reg)
295 {
296 	return __raw_readl(priv->reg_base + reg);
297 }
298 
299 static inline void at91_write(const struct at91_priv *priv, enum at91_reg reg,
300 		u32 value)
301 {
302 	__raw_writel(value, priv->reg_base + reg);
303 }
304 
305 static inline void set_mb_mode_prio(const struct at91_priv *priv,
306 		unsigned int mb, enum at91_mb_mode mode, int prio)
307 {
308 	at91_write(priv, AT91_MMR(mb), (mode << 24) | (prio << 16));
309 }
310 
311 static inline void set_mb_mode(const struct at91_priv *priv, unsigned int mb,
312 		enum at91_mb_mode mode)
313 {
314 	set_mb_mode_prio(priv, mb, mode, 0);
315 }
316 
317 static inline u32 at91_can_id_to_reg_mid(canid_t can_id)
318 {
319 	u32 reg_mid;
320 
321 	if (can_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG)
322 		reg_mid = (can_id & CAN_EFF_MASK) | AT91_MID_MIDE;
323 	else
324 		reg_mid = (can_id & CAN_SFF_MASK) << 18;
325 
326 	return reg_mid;
327 }
328 
329 /*
330  * Swtich transceiver on or off
331  */
332 static void at91_transceiver_switch(const struct at91_priv *priv, int on)
333 {
334 	if (priv->pdata && priv->pdata->transceiver_switch)
335 		priv->pdata->transceiver_switch(on);
336 }
337 
338 static void at91_setup_mailboxes(struct net_device *dev)
339 {
340 	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
341 	unsigned int i;
342 	u32 reg_mid;
343 
344 	/*
345 	 * Due to a chip bug (errata 50.2.6.3 & 50.3.5.3) the first
346 	 * mailbox is disabled. The next 11 mailboxes are used as a
347 	 * reception FIFO. The last mailbox is configured with
348 	 * overwrite option. The overwrite flag indicates a FIFO
349 	 * overflow.
350 	 */
351 	reg_mid = at91_can_id_to_reg_mid(priv->mb0_id);
352 	for (i = 0; i < get_mb_rx_first(priv); i++) {
353 		set_mb_mode(priv, i, AT91_MB_MODE_DISABLED);
354 		at91_write(priv, AT91_MID(i), reg_mid);
355 		at91_write(priv, AT91_MCR(i), 0x0);	/* clear dlc */
356 	}
357 
358 	for (i = get_mb_rx_first(priv); i < get_mb_rx_last(priv); i++)
359 		set_mb_mode(priv, i, AT91_MB_MODE_RX);
360 	set_mb_mode(priv, get_mb_rx_last(priv), AT91_MB_MODE_RX_OVRWR);
361 
362 	/* reset acceptance mask and id register */
363 	for (i = get_mb_rx_first(priv); i <= get_mb_rx_last(priv); i++) {
364 		at91_write(priv, AT91_MAM(i), 0x0);
365 		at91_write(priv, AT91_MID(i), AT91_MID_MIDE);
366 	}
367 
368 	/* The last 4 mailboxes are used for transmitting. */
369 	for (i = get_mb_tx_first(priv); i <= get_mb_tx_last(priv); i++)
370 		set_mb_mode_prio(priv, i, AT91_MB_MODE_TX, 0);
371 
372 	/* Reset tx and rx helper pointers */
373 	priv->tx_next = priv->tx_echo = 0;
374 	priv->rx_next = get_mb_rx_first(priv);
375 }
376 
377 static int at91_set_bittiming(struct net_device *dev)
378 {
379 	const struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
380 	const struct can_bittiming *bt = &priv->can.bittiming;
381 	u32 reg_br;
382 
383 	reg_br = ((priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES) ? 1 << 24 : 0) |
384 		((bt->brp - 1) << 16) | ((bt->sjw - 1) << 12) |
385 		((bt->prop_seg - 1) << 8) | ((bt->phase_seg1 - 1) << 4) |
386 		((bt->phase_seg2 - 1) << 0);
387 
388 	netdev_info(dev, "writing AT91_BR: 0x%08x\n", reg_br);
389 
390 	at91_write(priv, AT91_BR, reg_br);
391 
392 	return 0;
393 }
394 
395 static int at91_get_berr_counter(const struct net_device *dev,
396 		struct can_berr_counter *bec)
397 {
398 	const struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
399 	u32 reg_ecr = at91_read(priv, AT91_ECR);
400 
401 	bec->rxerr = reg_ecr & 0xff;
402 	bec->txerr = reg_ecr >> 16;
403 
404 	return 0;
405 }
406 
407 static void at91_chip_start(struct net_device *dev)
408 {
409 	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
410 	u32 reg_mr, reg_ier;
411 
412 	/* disable interrupts */
413 	at91_write(priv, AT91_IDR, AT91_IRQ_ALL);
414 
415 	/* disable chip */
416 	reg_mr = at91_read(priv, AT91_MR);
417 	at91_write(priv, AT91_MR, reg_mr & ~AT91_MR_CANEN);
418 
419 	at91_set_bittiming(dev);
420 	at91_setup_mailboxes(dev);
421 	at91_transceiver_switch(priv, 1);
422 
423 	/* enable chip */
424 	at91_write(priv, AT91_MR, AT91_MR_CANEN);
425 
426 	priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
427 
428 	/* Enable interrupts */
429 	reg_ier = get_irq_mb_rx(priv) | AT91_IRQ_ERRP | AT91_IRQ_ERR_FRAME;
430 	at91_write(priv, AT91_IDR, AT91_IRQ_ALL);
431 	at91_write(priv, AT91_IER, reg_ier);
432 }
433 
434 static void at91_chip_stop(struct net_device *dev, enum can_state state)
435 {
436 	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
437 	u32 reg_mr;
438 
439 	/* disable interrupts */
440 	at91_write(priv, AT91_IDR, AT91_IRQ_ALL);
441 
442 	reg_mr = at91_read(priv, AT91_MR);
443 	at91_write(priv, AT91_MR, reg_mr & ~AT91_MR_CANEN);
444 
445 	at91_transceiver_switch(priv, 0);
446 	priv->can.state = state;
447 }
448 
449 /*
450  * theory of operation:
451  *
452  * According to the datasheet priority 0 is the highest priority, 15
453  * is the lowest. If two mailboxes have the same priority level the
454  * message of the mailbox with the lowest number is sent first.
455  *
456  * We use the first TX mailbox (AT91_MB_TX_FIRST) with prio 0, then
457  * the next mailbox with prio 0, and so on, until all mailboxes are
458  * used. Then we start from the beginning with mailbox
459  * AT91_MB_TX_FIRST, but with prio 1, mailbox AT91_MB_TX_FIRST + 1
460  * prio 1. When we reach the last mailbox with prio 15, we have to
461  * stop sending, waiting for all messages to be delivered, then start
462  * again with mailbox AT91_MB_TX_FIRST prio 0.
463  *
464  * We use the priv->tx_next as counter for the next transmission
465  * mailbox, but without the offset AT91_MB_TX_FIRST. The lower bits
466  * encode the mailbox number, the upper 4 bits the mailbox priority:
467  *
468  * priv->tx_next = (prio << get_next_prio_shift(priv)) |
469  *                 (mb - get_mb_tx_first(priv));
470  *
471  */
472 static netdev_tx_t at91_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
473 {
474 	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
475 	struct net_device_stats *stats = &dev->stats;
476 	struct can_frame *cf = (struct can_frame *)skb->data;
477 	unsigned int mb, prio;
478 	u32 reg_mid, reg_mcr;
479 
480 	if (can_dropped_invalid_skb(dev, skb))
481 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
482 
483 	mb = get_tx_next_mb(priv);
484 	prio = get_tx_next_prio(priv);
485 
486 	if (unlikely(!(at91_read(priv, AT91_MSR(mb)) & AT91_MSR_MRDY))) {
487 		netif_stop_queue(dev);
488 
489 		netdev_err(dev, "BUG! TX buffer full when queue awake!\n");
490 		return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
491 	}
492 	reg_mid = at91_can_id_to_reg_mid(cf->can_id);
493 	reg_mcr = ((cf->can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG) ? AT91_MCR_MRTR : 0) |
494 		(cf->can_dlc << 16) | AT91_MCR_MTCR;
495 
496 	/* disable MB while writing ID (see datasheet) */
497 	set_mb_mode(priv, mb, AT91_MB_MODE_DISABLED);
498 	at91_write(priv, AT91_MID(mb), reg_mid);
499 	set_mb_mode_prio(priv, mb, AT91_MB_MODE_TX, prio);
500 
501 	at91_write(priv, AT91_MDL(mb), *(u32 *)(cf->data + 0));
502 	at91_write(priv, AT91_MDH(mb), *(u32 *)(cf->data + 4));
503 
504 	/* This triggers transmission */
505 	at91_write(priv, AT91_MCR(mb), reg_mcr);
506 
507 	stats->tx_bytes += cf->can_dlc;
508 
509 	/* _NOTE_: subtract AT91_MB_TX_FIRST offset from mb! */
510 	can_put_echo_skb(skb, dev, mb - get_mb_tx_first(priv));
511 
512 	/*
513 	 * we have to stop the queue and deliver all messages in case
514 	 * of a prio+mb counter wrap around. This is the case if
515 	 * tx_next buffer prio and mailbox equals 0.
516 	 *
517 	 * also stop the queue if next buffer is still in use
518 	 * (== not ready)
519 	 */
520 	priv->tx_next++;
521 	if (!(at91_read(priv, AT91_MSR(get_tx_next_mb(priv))) &
522 	      AT91_MSR_MRDY) ||
523 	    (priv->tx_next & get_next_mask(priv)) == 0)
524 		netif_stop_queue(dev);
525 
526 	/* Enable interrupt for this mailbox */
527 	at91_write(priv, AT91_IER, 1 << mb);
528 
529 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
530 }
531 
532 /**
533  * at91_activate_rx_low - activate lower rx mailboxes
534  * @priv: a91 context
535  *
536  * Reenables the lower mailboxes for reception of new CAN messages
537  */
538 static inline void at91_activate_rx_low(const struct at91_priv *priv)
539 {
540 	u32 mask = get_mb_rx_low_mask(priv);
541 	at91_write(priv, AT91_TCR, mask);
542 }
543 
544 /**
545  * at91_activate_rx_mb - reactive single rx mailbox
546  * @priv: a91 context
547  * @mb: mailbox to reactivate
548  *
549  * Reenables given mailbox for reception of new CAN messages
550  */
551 static inline void at91_activate_rx_mb(const struct at91_priv *priv,
552 		unsigned int mb)
553 {
554 	u32 mask = 1 << mb;
555 	at91_write(priv, AT91_TCR, mask);
556 }
557 
558 /**
559  * at91_rx_overflow_err - send error frame due to rx overflow
560  * @dev: net device
561  */
562 static void at91_rx_overflow_err(struct net_device *dev)
563 {
564 	struct net_device_stats *stats = &dev->stats;
565 	struct sk_buff *skb;
566 	struct can_frame *cf;
567 
568 	netdev_dbg(dev, "RX buffer overflow\n");
569 	stats->rx_over_errors++;
570 	stats->rx_errors++;
571 
572 	skb = alloc_can_err_skb(dev, &cf);
573 	if (unlikely(!skb))
574 		return;
575 
576 	cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL;
577 	cf->data[1] = CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_OVERFLOW;
578 	netif_receive_skb(skb);
579 
580 	stats->rx_packets++;
581 	stats->rx_bytes += cf->can_dlc;
582 }
583 
584 /**
585  * at91_read_mb - read CAN msg from mailbox (lowlevel impl)
586  * @dev: net device
587  * @mb: mailbox number to read from
588  * @cf: can frame where to store message
589  *
590  * Reads a CAN message from the given mailbox and stores data into
591  * given can frame. "mb" and "cf" must be valid.
592  */
593 static void at91_read_mb(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int mb,
594 		struct can_frame *cf)
595 {
596 	const struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
597 	u32 reg_msr, reg_mid;
598 
599 	reg_mid = at91_read(priv, AT91_MID(mb));
600 	if (reg_mid & AT91_MID_MIDE)
601 		cf->can_id = ((reg_mid >> 0) & CAN_EFF_MASK) | CAN_EFF_FLAG;
602 	else
603 		cf->can_id = (reg_mid >> 18) & CAN_SFF_MASK;
604 
605 	reg_msr = at91_read(priv, AT91_MSR(mb));
606 	cf->can_dlc = get_can_dlc((reg_msr >> 16) & 0xf);
607 
608 	if (reg_msr & AT91_MSR_MRTR)
609 		cf->can_id |= CAN_RTR_FLAG;
610 	else {
611 		*(u32 *)(cf->data + 0) = at91_read(priv, AT91_MDL(mb));
612 		*(u32 *)(cf->data + 4) = at91_read(priv, AT91_MDH(mb));
613 	}
614 
615 	/* allow RX of extended frames */
616 	at91_write(priv, AT91_MID(mb), AT91_MID_MIDE);
617 
618 	if (unlikely(mb == get_mb_rx_last(priv) && reg_msr & AT91_MSR_MMI))
619 		at91_rx_overflow_err(dev);
620 }
621 
622 /**
623  * at91_read_msg - read CAN message from mailbox
624  * @dev: net device
625  * @mb: mail box to read from
626  *
627  * Reads a CAN message from given mailbox, and put into linux network
628  * RX queue, does all housekeeping chores (stats, ...)
629  */
630 static void at91_read_msg(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int mb)
631 {
632 	struct net_device_stats *stats = &dev->stats;
633 	struct can_frame *cf;
634 	struct sk_buff *skb;
635 
636 	skb = alloc_can_skb(dev, &cf);
637 	if (unlikely(!skb)) {
638 		stats->rx_dropped++;
639 		return;
640 	}
641 
642 	at91_read_mb(dev, mb, cf);
643 	netif_receive_skb(skb);
644 
645 	stats->rx_packets++;
646 	stats->rx_bytes += cf->can_dlc;
647 
648 	can_led_event(dev, CAN_LED_EVENT_RX);
649 }
650 
651 /**
652  * at91_poll_rx - read multiple CAN messages from mailboxes
653  * @dev: net device
654  * @quota: max number of pkgs we're allowed to receive
655  *
656  * Theory of Operation:
657  *
658  * About 3/4 of the mailboxes (get_mb_rx_first()...get_mb_rx_last())
659  * on the chip are reserved for RX. We split them into 2 groups. The
660  * lower group ranges from get_mb_rx_first() to get_mb_rx_low_last().
661  *
662  * Like it or not, but the chip always saves a received CAN message
663  * into the first free mailbox it finds (starting with the
664  * lowest). This makes it very difficult to read the messages in the
665  * right order from the chip. This is how we work around that problem:
666  *
667  * The first message goes into mb nr. 1 and issues an interrupt. All
668  * rx ints are disabled in the interrupt handler and a napi poll is
669  * scheduled. We read the mailbox, but do _not_ reenable the mb (to
670  * receive another message).
671  *
672  *    lower mbxs      upper
673  *     ____^______    __^__
674  *    /           \  /     \
675  * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-++-+-+-+-+
676  * | |x|x|x|x|x|x|x|| | | | |
677  * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-++-+-+-+-+
678  *  0 0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 0 1 1  \ mail
679  *  0 1 2 3 4 5  6 7 8 9 0 1  / box
680  *  ^
681  *  |
682  *   \
683  *     unused, due to chip bug
684  *
685  * The variable priv->rx_next points to the next mailbox to read a
686  * message from. As long we're in the lower mailboxes we just read the
687  * mailbox but not reenable it.
688  *
689  * With completion of the last of the lower mailboxes, we reenable the
690  * whole first group, but continue to look for filled mailboxes in the
691  * upper mailboxes. Imagine the second group like overflow mailboxes,
692  * which takes CAN messages if the lower goup is full. While in the
693  * upper group we reenable the mailbox right after reading it. Giving
694  * the chip more room to store messages.
695  *
696  * After finishing we look again in the lower group if we've still
697  * quota.
698  *
699  */
700 static int at91_poll_rx(struct net_device *dev, int quota)
701 {
702 	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
703 	u32 reg_sr = at91_read(priv, AT91_SR);
704 	const unsigned long *addr = (unsigned long *)&reg_sr;
705 	unsigned int mb;
706 	int received = 0;
707 
708 	if (priv->rx_next > get_mb_rx_low_last(priv) &&
709 	    reg_sr & get_mb_rx_low_mask(priv))
710 		netdev_info(dev,
711 			"order of incoming frames cannot be guaranteed\n");
712 
713  again:
714 	for (mb = find_next_bit(addr, get_mb_tx_first(priv), priv->rx_next);
715 	     mb < get_mb_tx_first(priv) && quota > 0;
716 	     reg_sr = at91_read(priv, AT91_SR),
717 	     mb = find_next_bit(addr, get_mb_tx_first(priv), ++priv->rx_next)) {
718 		at91_read_msg(dev, mb);
719 
720 		/* reactivate mailboxes */
721 		if (mb == get_mb_rx_low_last(priv))
722 			/* all lower mailboxed, if just finished it */
723 			at91_activate_rx_low(priv);
724 		else if (mb > get_mb_rx_low_last(priv))
725 			/* only the mailbox we read */
726 			at91_activate_rx_mb(priv, mb);
727 
728 		received++;
729 		quota--;
730 	}
731 
732 	/* upper group completed, look again in lower */
733 	if (priv->rx_next > get_mb_rx_low_last(priv) &&
734 	    quota > 0 && mb > get_mb_rx_last(priv)) {
735 		priv->rx_next = get_mb_rx_first(priv);
736 		goto again;
737 	}
738 
739 	return received;
740 }
741 
742 static void at91_poll_err_frame(struct net_device *dev,
743 		struct can_frame *cf, u32 reg_sr)
744 {
745 	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
746 
747 	/* CRC error */
748 	if (reg_sr & AT91_IRQ_CERR) {
749 		netdev_dbg(dev, "CERR irq\n");
750 		dev->stats.rx_errors++;
751 		priv->can.can_stats.bus_error++;
752 		cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_PROT | CAN_ERR_BUSERROR;
753 	}
754 
755 	/* Stuffing Error */
756 	if (reg_sr & AT91_IRQ_SERR) {
757 		netdev_dbg(dev, "SERR irq\n");
758 		dev->stats.rx_errors++;
759 		priv->can.can_stats.bus_error++;
760 		cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_PROT | CAN_ERR_BUSERROR;
761 		cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_STUFF;
762 	}
763 
764 	/* Acknowledgement Error */
765 	if (reg_sr & AT91_IRQ_AERR) {
766 		netdev_dbg(dev, "AERR irq\n");
767 		dev->stats.tx_errors++;
768 		cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_ACK;
769 	}
770 
771 	/* Form error */
772 	if (reg_sr & AT91_IRQ_FERR) {
773 		netdev_dbg(dev, "FERR irq\n");
774 		dev->stats.rx_errors++;
775 		priv->can.can_stats.bus_error++;
776 		cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_PROT | CAN_ERR_BUSERROR;
777 		cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_FORM;
778 	}
779 
780 	/* Bit Error */
781 	if (reg_sr & AT91_IRQ_BERR) {
782 		netdev_dbg(dev, "BERR irq\n");
783 		dev->stats.tx_errors++;
784 		priv->can.can_stats.bus_error++;
785 		cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_PROT | CAN_ERR_BUSERROR;
786 		cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_BIT;
787 	}
788 }
789 
790 static int at91_poll_err(struct net_device *dev, int quota, u32 reg_sr)
791 {
792 	struct sk_buff *skb;
793 	struct can_frame *cf;
794 
795 	if (quota == 0)
796 		return 0;
797 
798 	skb = alloc_can_err_skb(dev, &cf);
799 	if (unlikely(!skb))
800 		return 0;
801 
802 	at91_poll_err_frame(dev, cf, reg_sr);
803 	netif_receive_skb(skb);
804 
805 	dev->stats.rx_packets++;
806 	dev->stats.rx_bytes += cf->can_dlc;
807 
808 	return 1;
809 }
810 
811 static int at91_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int quota)
812 {
813 	struct net_device *dev = napi->dev;
814 	const struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
815 	u32 reg_sr = at91_read(priv, AT91_SR);
816 	int work_done = 0;
817 
818 	if (reg_sr & get_irq_mb_rx(priv))
819 		work_done += at91_poll_rx(dev, quota - work_done);
820 
821 	/*
822 	 * The error bits are clear on read,
823 	 * so use saved value from irq handler.
824 	 */
825 	reg_sr |= priv->reg_sr;
826 	if (reg_sr & AT91_IRQ_ERR_FRAME)
827 		work_done += at91_poll_err(dev, quota - work_done, reg_sr);
828 
829 	if (work_done < quota) {
830 		/* enable IRQs for frame errors and all mailboxes >= rx_next */
831 		u32 reg_ier = AT91_IRQ_ERR_FRAME;
832 		reg_ier |= get_irq_mb_rx(priv) & ~AT91_MB_MASK(priv->rx_next);
833 
834 		napi_complete(napi);
835 		at91_write(priv, AT91_IER, reg_ier);
836 	}
837 
838 	return work_done;
839 }
840 
841 /*
842  * theory of operation:
843  *
844  * priv->tx_echo holds the number of the oldest can_frame put for
845  * transmission into the hardware, but not yet ACKed by the CAN tx
846  * complete IRQ.
847  *
848  * We iterate from priv->tx_echo to priv->tx_next and check if the
849  * packet has been transmitted, echo it back to the CAN framework. If
850  * we discover a not yet transmitted package, stop looking for more.
851  *
852  */
853 static void at91_irq_tx(struct net_device *dev, u32 reg_sr)
854 {
855 	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
856 	u32 reg_msr;
857 	unsigned int mb;
858 
859 	/* masking of reg_sr not needed, already done by at91_irq */
860 
861 	for (/* nix */; (priv->tx_next - priv->tx_echo) > 0; priv->tx_echo++) {
862 		mb = get_tx_echo_mb(priv);
863 
864 		/* no event in mailbox? */
865 		if (!(reg_sr & (1 << mb)))
866 			break;
867 
868 		/* Disable irq for this TX mailbox */
869 		at91_write(priv, AT91_IDR, 1 << mb);
870 
871 		/*
872 		 * only echo if mailbox signals us a transfer
873 		 * complete (MSR_MRDY). Otherwise it's a tansfer
874 		 * abort. "can_bus_off()" takes care about the skbs
875 		 * parked in the echo queue.
876 		 */
877 		reg_msr = at91_read(priv, AT91_MSR(mb));
878 		if (likely(reg_msr & AT91_MSR_MRDY &&
879 			   ~reg_msr & AT91_MSR_MABT)) {
880 			/* _NOTE_: subtract AT91_MB_TX_FIRST offset from mb! */
881 			can_get_echo_skb(dev, mb - get_mb_tx_first(priv));
882 			dev->stats.tx_packets++;
883 			can_led_event(dev, CAN_LED_EVENT_TX);
884 		}
885 	}
886 
887 	/*
888 	 * restart queue if we don't have a wrap around but restart if
889 	 * we get a TX int for the last can frame directly before a
890 	 * wrap around.
891 	 */
892 	if ((priv->tx_next & get_next_mask(priv)) != 0 ||
893 	    (priv->tx_echo & get_next_mask(priv)) == 0)
894 		netif_wake_queue(dev);
895 }
896 
897 static void at91_irq_err_state(struct net_device *dev,
898 		struct can_frame *cf, enum can_state new_state)
899 {
900 	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
901 	u32 reg_idr = 0, reg_ier = 0;
902 	struct can_berr_counter bec;
903 
904 	at91_get_berr_counter(dev, &bec);
905 
906 	switch (priv->can.state) {
907 	case CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE:
908 		/*
909 		 * from: ERROR_ACTIVE
910 		 * to  : ERROR_WARNING, ERROR_PASSIVE, BUS_OFF
911 		 * =>  : there was a warning int
912 		 */
913 		if (new_state >= CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING &&
914 		    new_state <= CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF) {
915 			netdev_dbg(dev, "Error Warning IRQ\n");
916 			priv->can.can_stats.error_warning++;
917 
918 			cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL;
919 			cf->data[1] = (bec.txerr > bec.rxerr) ?
920 				CAN_ERR_CRTL_TX_WARNING :
921 				CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_WARNING;
922 		}
923 	case CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING:	/* fallthrough */
924 		/*
925 		 * from: ERROR_ACTIVE, ERROR_WARNING
926 		 * to  : ERROR_PASSIVE, BUS_OFF
927 		 * =>  : error passive int
928 		 */
929 		if (new_state >= CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE &&
930 		    new_state <= CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF) {
931 			netdev_dbg(dev, "Error Passive IRQ\n");
932 			priv->can.can_stats.error_passive++;
933 
934 			cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL;
935 			cf->data[1] = (bec.txerr > bec.rxerr) ?
936 				CAN_ERR_CRTL_TX_PASSIVE :
937 				CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_PASSIVE;
938 		}
939 		break;
940 	case CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF:
941 		/*
942 		 * from: BUS_OFF
943 		 * to  : ERROR_ACTIVE, ERROR_WARNING, ERROR_PASSIVE
944 		 */
945 		if (new_state <= CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE) {
946 			cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_RESTARTED;
947 
948 			netdev_dbg(dev, "restarted\n");
949 			priv->can.can_stats.restarts++;
950 
951 			netif_carrier_on(dev);
952 			netif_wake_queue(dev);
953 		}
954 		break;
955 	default:
956 		break;
957 	}
958 
959 
960 	/* process state changes depending on the new state */
961 	switch (new_state) {
962 	case CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE:
963 		/*
964 		 * actually we want to enable AT91_IRQ_WARN here, but
965 		 * it screws up the system under certain
966 		 * circumstances. so just enable AT91_IRQ_ERRP, thus
967 		 * the "fallthrough"
968 		 */
969 		netdev_dbg(dev, "Error Active\n");
970 		cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_PROT;
971 		cf->data[2] = CAN_ERR_PROT_ACTIVE;
972 	case CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING:	/* fallthrough */
973 		reg_idr = AT91_IRQ_ERRA | AT91_IRQ_WARN | AT91_IRQ_BOFF;
974 		reg_ier = AT91_IRQ_ERRP;
975 		break;
976 	case CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE:
977 		reg_idr = AT91_IRQ_ERRA | AT91_IRQ_WARN | AT91_IRQ_ERRP;
978 		reg_ier = AT91_IRQ_BOFF;
979 		break;
980 	case CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF:
981 		reg_idr = AT91_IRQ_ERRA | AT91_IRQ_ERRP |
982 			AT91_IRQ_WARN | AT91_IRQ_BOFF;
983 		reg_ier = 0;
984 
985 		cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_BUSOFF;
986 
987 		netdev_dbg(dev, "bus-off\n");
988 		netif_carrier_off(dev);
989 		priv->can.can_stats.bus_off++;
990 
991 		/* turn off chip, if restart is disabled */
992 		if (!priv->can.restart_ms) {
993 			at91_chip_stop(dev, CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF);
994 			return;
995 		}
996 		break;
997 	default:
998 		break;
999 	}
1000 
1001 	at91_write(priv, AT91_IDR, reg_idr);
1002 	at91_write(priv, AT91_IER, reg_ier);
1003 }
1004 
1005 static int at91_get_state_by_bec(const struct net_device *dev,
1006 		enum can_state *state)
1007 {
1008 	struct can_berr_counter bec;
1009 	int err;
1010 
1011 	err = at91_get_berr_counter(dev, &bec);
1012 	if (err)
1013 		return err;
1014 
1015 	if (bec.txerr < 96 && bec.rxerr < 96)
1016 		*state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
1017 	else if (bec.txerr < 128 && bec.rxerr < 128)
1018 		*state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING;
1019 	else if (bec.txerr < 256 && bec.rxerr < 256)
1020 		*state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE;
1021 	else
1022 		*state = CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF;
1023 
1024 	return 0;
1025 }
1026 
1027 
1028 static void at91_irq_err(struct net_device *dev)
1029 {
1030 	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1031 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1032 	struct can_frame *cf;
1033 	enum can_state new_state;
1034 	u32 reg_sr;
1035 	int err;
1036 
1037 	if (at91_is_sam9263(priv)) {
1038 		reg_sr = at91_read(priv, AT91_SR);
1039 
1040 		/* we need to look at the unmasked reg_sr */
1041 		if (unlikely(reg_sr & AT91_IRQ_BOFF))
1042 			new_state = CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF;
1043 		else if (unlikely(reg_sr & AT91_IRQ_ERRP))
1044 			new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE;
1045 		else if (unlikely(reg_sr & AT91_IRQ_WARN))
1046 			new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING;
1047 		else if (likely(reg_sr & AT91_IRQ_ERRA))
1048 			new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
1049 		else {
1050 			netdev_err(dev, "BUG! hardware in undefined state\n");
1051 			return;
1052 		}
1053 	} else {
1054 		err = at91_get_state_by_bec(dev, &new_state);
1055 		if (err)
1056 			return;
1057 	}
1058 
1059 	/* state hasn't changed */
1060 	if (likely(new_state == priv->can.state))
1061 		return;
1062 
1063 	skb = alloc_can_err_skb(dev, &cf);
1064 	if (unlikely(!skb))
1065 		return;
1066 
1067 	at91_irq_err_state(dev, cf, new_state);
1068 	netif_rx(skb);
1069 
1070 	dev->stats.rx_packets++;
1071 	dev->stats.rx_bytes += cf->can_dlc;
1072 
1073 	priv->can.state = new_state;
1074 }
1075 
1076 /*
1077  * interrupt handler
1078  */
1079 static irqreturn_t at91_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
1080 {
1081 	struct net_device *dev = dev_id;
1082 	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1083 	irqreturn_t handled = IRQ_NONE;
1084 	u32 reg_sr, reg_imr;
1085 
1086 	reg_sr = at91_read(priv, AT91_SR);
1087 	reg_imr = at91_read(priv, AT91_IMR);
1088 
1089 	/* Ignore masked interrupts */
1090 	reg_sr &= reg_imr;
1091 	if (!reg_sr)
1092 		goto exit;
1093 
1094 	handled = IRQ_HANDLED;
1095 
1096 	/* Receive or error interrupt? -> napi */
1097 	if (reg_sr & (get_irq_mb_rx(priv) | AT91_IRQ_ERR_FRAME)) {
1098 		/*
1099 		 * The error bits are clear on read,
1100 		 * save for later use.
1101 		 */
1102 		priv->reg_sr = reg_sr;
1103 		at91_write(priv, AT91_IDR,
1104 			   get_irq_mb_rx(priv) | AT91_IRQ_ERR_FRAME);
1105 		napi_schedule(&priv->napi);
1106 	}
1107 
1108 	/* Transmission complete interrupt */
1109 	if (reg_sr & get_irq_mb_tx(priv))
1110 		at91_irq_tx(dev, reg_sr);
1111 
1112 	at91_irq_err(dev);
1113 
1114  exit:
1115 	return handled;
1116 }
1117 
1118 static int at91_open(struct net_device *dev)
1119 {
1120 	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1121 	int err;
1122 
1123 	clk_enable(priv->clk);
1124 
1125 	/* check or determine and set bittime */
1126 	err = open_candev(dev);
1127 	if (err)
1128 		goto out;
1129 
1130 	/* register interrupt handler */
1131 	if (request_irq(dev->irq, at91_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
1132 			dev->name, dev)) {
1133 		err = -EAGAIN;
1134 		goto out_close;
1135 	}
1136 
1137 	can_led_event(dev, CAN_LED_EVENT_OPEN);
1138 
1139 	/* start chip and queuing */
1140 	at91_chip_start(dev);
1141 	napi_enable(&priv->napi);
1142 	netif_start_queue(dev);
1143 
1144 	return 0;
1145 
1146  out_close:
1147 	close_candev(dev);
1148  out:
1149 	clk_disable(priv->clk);
1150 
1151 	return err;
1152 }
1153 
1154 /*
1155  * stop CAN bus activity
1156  */
1157 static int at91_close(struct net_device *dev)
1158 {
1159 	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1160 
1161 	netif_stop_queue(dev);
1162 	napi_disable(&priv->napi);
1163 	at91_chip_stop(dev, CAN_STATE_STOPPED);
1164 
1165 	free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
1166 	clk_disable(priv->clk);
1167 
1168 	close_candev(dev);
1169 
1170 	can_led_event(dev, CAN_LED_EVENT_STOP);
1171 
1172 	return 0;
1173 }
1174 
1175 static int at91_set_mode(struct net_device *dev, enum can_mode mode)
1176 {
1177 	switch (mode) {
1178 	case CAN_MODE_START:
1179 		at91_chip_start(dev);
1180 		netif_wake_queue(dev);
1181 		break;
1182 
1183 	default:
1184 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1185 	}
1186 
1187 	return 0;
1188 }
1189 
1190 static const struct net_device_ops at91_netdev_ops = {
1191 	.ndo_open	= at91_open,
1192 	.ndo_stop	= at91_close,
1193 	.ndo_start_xmit	= at91_start_xmit,
1194 };
1195 
1196 static ssize_t at91_sysfs_show_mb0_id(struct device *dev,
1197 		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1198 {
1199 	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(dev));
1200 
1201 	if (priv->mb0_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG)
1202 		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%08x\n", priv->mb0_id);
1203 	else
1204 		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%03x\n", priv->mb0_id);
1205 }
1206 
1207 static ssize_t at91_sysfs_set_mb0_id(struct device *dev,
1208 		struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
1209 {
1210 	struct net_device *ndev = to_net_dev(dev);
1211 	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
1212 	unsigned long can_id;
1213 	ssize_t ret;
1214 	int err;
1215 
1216 	rtnl_lock();
1217 
1218 	if (ndev->flags & IFF_UP) {
1219 		ret = -EBUSY;
1220 		goto out;
1221 	}
1222 
1223 	err = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &can_id);
1224 	if (err) {
1225 		ret = err;
1226 		goto out;
1227 	}
1228 
1229 	if (can_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG)
1230 		can_id &= CAN_EFF_MASK | CAN_EFF_FLAG;
1231 	else
1232 		can_id &= CAN_SFF_MASK;
1233 
1234 	priv->mb0_id = can_id;
1235 	ret = count;
1236 
1237  out:
1238 	rtnl_unlock();
1239 	return ret;
1240 }
1241 
1242 static DEVICE_ATTR(mb0_id, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO,
1243 	at91_sysfs_show_mb0_id, at91_sysfs_set_mb0_id);
1244 
1245 static struct attribute *at91_sysfs_attrs[] = {
1246 	&dev_attr_mb0_id.attr,
1247 	NULL,
1248 };
1249 
1250 static struct attribute_group at91_sysfs_attr_group = {
1251 	.attrs = at91_sysfs_attrs,
1252 };
1253 
1254 #if defined(CONFIG_OF)
1255 static const struct of_device_id at91_can_dt_ids[] = {
1256 	{
1257 		.compatible = "atmel,at91sam9x5-can",
1258 		.data = &at91_at91sam9x5_data,
1259 	}, {
1260 		.compatible = "atmel,at91sam9263-can",
1261 		.data = &at91_at91sam9263_data,
1262 	}, {
1263 		/* sentinel */
1264 	}
1265 };
1266 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, at91_can_dt_ids);
1267 #endif
1268 
1269 static const struct at91_devtype_data *at91_can_get_driver_data(struct platform_device *pdev)
1270 {
1271 	if (pdev->dev.of_node) {
1272 		const struct of_device_id *match;
1273 
1274 		match = of_match_node(at91_can_dt_ids, pdev->dev.of_node);
1275 		if (!match) {
1276 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no matching node found in dtb\n");
1277 			return NULL;
1278 		}
1279 		return (const struct at91_devtype_data *)match->data;
1280 	}
1281 	return (const struct at91_devtype_data *)
1282 		platform_get_device_id(pdev)->driver_data;
1283 }
1284 
1285 static int at91_can_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1286 {
1287 	const struct at91_devtype_data *devtype_data;
1288 	struct net_device *dev;
1289 	struct at91_priv *priv;
1290 	struct resource *res;
1291 	struct clk *clk;
1292 	void __iomem *addr;
1293 	int err, irq;
1294 
1295 	devtype_data = at91_can_get_driver_data(pdev);
1296 	if (!devtype_data) {
1297 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no driver data\n");
1298 		err = -ENODEV;
1299 		goto exit;
1300 	}
1301 
1302 	clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "can_clk");
1303 	if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
1304 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no clock defined\n");
1305 		err = -ENODEV;
1306 		goto exit;
1307 	}
1308 
1309 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
1310 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
1311 	if (!res || irq <= 0) {
1312 		err = -ENODEV;
1313 		goto exit_put;
1314 	}
1315 
1316 	if (!request_mem_region(res->start,
1317 				resource_size(res),
1318 				pdev->name)) {
1319 		err = -EBUSY;
1320 		goto exit_put;
1321 	}
1322 
1323 	addr = ioremap_nocache(res->start, resource_size(res));
1324 	if (!addr) {
1325 		err = -ENOMEM;
1326 		goto exit_release;
1327 	}
1328 
1329 	dev = alloc_candev(sizeof(struct at91_priv),
1330 			   1 << devtype_data->tx_shift);
1331 	if (!dev) {
1332 		err = -ENOMEM;
1333 		goto exit_iounmap;
1334 	}
1335 
1336 	dev->netdev_ops	= &at91_netdev_ops;
1337 	dev->irq = irq;
1338 	dev->flags |= IFF_ECHO;
1339 
1340 	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1341 	priv->can.clock.freq = clk_get_rate(clk);
1342 	priv->can.bittiming_const = &at91_bittiming_const;
1343 	priv->can.do_set_mode = at91_set_mode;
1344 	priv->can.do_get_berr_counter = at91_get_berr_counter;
1345 	priv->can.ctrlmode_supported = CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES;
1346 	priv->dev = dev;
1347 	priv->reg_base = addr;
1348 	priv->devtype_data = *devtype_data;
1349 	priv->clk = clk;
1350 	priv->pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
1351 	priv->mb0_id = 0x7ff;
1352 
1353 	netif_napi_add(dev, &priv->napi, at91_poll, get_mb_rx_num(priv));
1354 
1355 	if (at91_is_sam9263(priv))
1356 		dev->sysfs_groups[0] = &at91_sysfs_attr_group;
1357 
1358 	dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, dev);
1359 	SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &pdev->dev);
1360 
1361 	err = register_candev(dev);
1362 	if (err) {
1363 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "registering netdev failed\n");
1364 		goto exit_free;
1365 	}
1366 
1367 	devm_can_led_init(dev);
1368 
1369 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "device registered (reg_base=%p, irq=%d)\n",
1370 		 priv->reg_base, dev->irq);
1371 
1372 	return 0;
1373 
1374  exit_free:
1375 	free_candev(dev);
1376  exit_iounmap:
1377 	iounmap(addr);
1378  exit_release:
1379 	release_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res));
1380  exit_put:
1381 	clk_put(clk);
1382  exit:
1383 	return err;
1384 }
1385 
1386 static int at91_can_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1387 {
1388 	struct net_device *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1389 	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1390 	struct resource *res;
1391 
1392 	unregister_netdev(dev);
1393 
1394 	iounmap(priv->reg_base);
1395 
1396 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
1397 	release_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res));
1398 
1399 	clk_put(priv->clk);
1400 
1401 	free_candev(dev);
1402 
1403 	return 0;
1404 }
1405 
1406 static const struct platform_device_id at91_can_id_table[] = {
1407 	{
1408 		.name = "at91_can",
1409 		.driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&at91_at91sam9x5_data,
1410 	}, {
1411 		.name = "at91sam9x5_can",
1412 		.driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&at91_at91sam9263_data,
1413 	}, {
1414 		/* sentinel */
1415 	}
1416 };
1417 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, at91_can_id_table);
1418 
1419 static struct platform_driver at91_can_driver = {
1420 	.probe = at91_can_probe,
1421 	.remove = at91_can_remove,
1422 	.driver = {
1423 		.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
1424 		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
1425 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(at91_can_dt_ids),
1426 	},
1427 	.id_table = at91_can_id_table,
1428 };
1429 
1430 module_platform_driver(at91_can_driver);
1431 
1432 MODULE_AUTHOR("Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>");
1433 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1434 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(KBUILD_MODNAME " CAN netdevice driver");
1435