xref: /linux/drivers/net/can/at91_can.c (revision f7af616c632ee2ac3af0876fe33bf9e0232e665a)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * at91_can.c - CAN network driver for AT91 SoC CAN controller
4  *
5  * (C) 2007 by Hans J. Koch <hjk@hansjkoch.de>
6  * (C) 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 by Marc Kleine-Budde <kernel@pengutronix.de>
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/clk.h>
10 #include <linux/errno.h>
11 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
12 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
16 #include <linux/of.h>
17 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
18 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
19 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
20 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
21 #include <linux/string.h>
22 #include <linux/types.h>
23 
24 #include <linux/can/dev.h>
25 #include <linux/can/error.h>
26 #include <linux/can/led.h>
27 
28 #define AT91_MB_MASK(i)		((1 << (i)) - 1)
29 
30 /* Common registers */
31 enum at91_reg {
32 	AT91_MR		= 0x000,
33 	AT91_IER	= 0x004,
34 	AT91_IDR	= 0x008,
35 	AT91_IMR	= 0x00C,
36 	AT91_SR		= 0x010,
37 	AT91_BR		= 0x014,
38 	AT91_TIM	= 0x018,
39 	AT91_TIMESTP	= 0x01C,
40 	AT91_ECR	= 0x020,
41 	AT91_TCR	= 0x024,
42 	AT91_ACR	= 0x028,
43 };
44 
45 /* Mailbox registers (0 <= i <= 15) */
46 #define AT91_MMR(i)		(enum at91_reg)(0x200 + ((i) * 0x20))
47 #define AT91_MAM(i)		(enum at91_reg)(0x204 + ((i) * 0x20))
48 #define AT91_MID(i)		(enum at91_reg)(0x208 + ((i) * 0x20))
49 #define AT91_MFID(i)		(enum at91_reg)(0x20C + ((i) * 0x20))
50 #define AT91_MSR(i)		(enum at91_reg)(0x210 + ((i) * 0x20))
51 #define AT91_MDL(i)		(enum at91_reg)(0x214 + ((i) * 0x20))
52 #define AT91_MDH(i)		(enum at91_reg)(0x218 + ((i) * 0x20))
53 #define AT91_MCR(i)		(enum at91_reg)(0x21C + ((i) * 0x20))
54 
55 /* Register bits */
56 #define AT91_MR_CANEN		BIT(0)
57 #define AT91_MR_LPM		BIT(1)
58 #define AT91_MR_ABM		BIT(2)
59 #define AT91_MR_OVL		BIT(3)
60 #define AT91_MR_TEOF		BIT(4)
61 #define AT91_MR_TTM		BIT(5)
62 #define AT91_MR_TIMFRZ		BIT(6)
63 #define AT91_MR_DRPT		BIT(7)
64 
65 #define AT91_SR_RBSY		BIT(29)
66 
67 #define AT91_MMR_PRIO_SHIFT	(16)
68 
69 #define AT91_MID_MIDE		BIT(29)
70 
71 #define AT91_MSR_MRTR		BIT(20)
72 #define AT91_MSR_MABT		BIT(22)
73 #define AT91_MSR_MRDY		BIT(23)
74 #define AT91_MSR_MMI		BIT(24)
75 
76 #define AT91_MCR_MRTR		BIT(20)
77 #define AT91_MCR_MTCR		BIT(23)
78 
79 /* Mailbox Modes */
80 enum at91_mb_mode {
81 	AT91_MB_MODE_DISABLED	= 0,
82 	AT91_MB_MODE_RX		= 1,
83 	AT91_MB_MODE_RX_OVRWR	= 2,
84 	AT91_MB_MODE_TX		= 3,
85 	AT91_MB_MODE_CONSUMER	= 4,
86 	AT91_MB_MODE_PRODUCER	= 5,
87 };
88 
89 /* Interrupt mask bits */
90 #define AT91_IRQ_ERRA		(1 << 16)
91 #define AT91_IRQ_WARN		(1 << 17)
92 #define AT91_IRQ_ERRP		(1 << 18)
93 #define AT91_IRQ_BOFF		(1 << 19)
94 #define AT91_IRQ_SLEEP		(1 << 20)
95 #define AT91_IRQ_WAKEUP		(1 << 21)
96 #define AT91_IRQ_TOVF		(1 << 22)
97 #define AT91_IRQ_TSTP		(1 << 23)
98 #define AT91_IRQ_CERR		(1 << 24)
99 #define AT91_IRQ_SERR		(1 << 25)
100 #define AT91_IRQ_AERR		(1 << 26)
101 #define AT91_IRQ_FERR		(1 << 27)
102 #define AT91_IRQ_BERR		(1 << 28)
103 
104 #define AT91_IRQ_ERR_ALL	(0x1fff0000)
105 #define AT91_IRQ_ERR_FRAME	(AT91_IRQ_CERR | AT91_IRQ_SERR | \
106 				 AT91_IRQ_AERR | AT91_IRQ_FERR | AT91_IRQ_BERR)
107 #define AT91_IRQ_ERR_LINE	(AT91_IRQ_ERRA | AT91_IRQ_WARN | \
108 				 AT91_IRQ_ERRP | AT91_IRQ_BOFF)
109 
110 #define AT91_IRQ_ALL		(0x1fffffff)
111 
112 enum at91_devtype {
113 	AT91_DEVTYPE_SAM9263,
114 	AT91_DEVTYPE_SAM9X5,
115 };
116 
117 struct at91_devtype_data {
118 	unsigned int rx_first;
119 	unsigned int rx_split;
120 	unsigned int rx_last;
121 	unsigned int tx_shift;
122 	enum at91_devtype type;
123 };
124 
125 struct at91_priv {
126 	struct can_priv can;		/* must be the first member! */
127 	struct napi_struct napi;
128 
129 	void __iomem *reg_base;
130 
131 	u32 reg_sr;
132 	unsigned int tx_next;
133 	unsigned int tx_echo;
134 	unsigned int rx_next;
135 	struct at91_devtype_data devtype_data;
136 
137 	struct clk *clk;
138 	struct at91_can_data *pdata;
139 
140 	canid_t mb0_id;
141 };
142 
143 static const struct at91_devtype_data at91_at91sam9263_data = {
144 	.rx_first = 1,
145 	.rx_split = 8,
146 	.rx_last = 11,
147 	.tx_shift = 2,
148 	.type = AT91_DEVTYPE_SAM9263,
149 };
150 
151 static const struct at91_devtype_data at91_at91sam9x5_data = {
152 	.rx_first = 0,
153 	.rx_split = 4,
154 	.rx_last = 5,
155 	.tx_shift = 1,
156 	.type = AT91_DEVTYPE_SAM9X5,
157 };
158 
159 static const struct can_bittiming_const at91_bittiming_const = {
160 	.name		= KBUILD_MODNAME,
161 	.tseg1_min	= 4,
162 	.tseg1_max	= 16,
163 	.tseg2_min	= 2,
164 	.tseg2_max	= 8,
165 	.sjw_max	= 4,
166 	.brp_min 	= 2,
167 	.brp_max	= 128,
168 	.brp_inc	= 1,
169 };
170 
171 #define AT91_IS(_model) \
172 static inline int __maybe_unused at91_is_sam##_model(const struct at91_priv *priv) \
173 { \
174 	return priv->devtype_data.type == AT91_DEVTYPE_SAM##_model; \
175 }
176 
177 AT91_IS(9263);
178 AT91_IS(9X5);
179 
180 static inline unsigned int get_mb_rx_first(const struct at91_priv *priv)
181 {
182 	return priv->devtype_data.rx_first;
183 }
184 
185 static inline unsigned int get_mb_rx_last(const struct at91_priv *priv)
186 {
187 	return priv->devtype_data.rx_last;
188 }
189 
190 static inline unsigned int get_mb_rx_split(const struct at91_priv *priv)
191 {
192 	return priv->devtype_data.rx_split;
193 }
194 
195 static inline unsigned int get_mb_rx_num(const struct at91_priv *priv)
196 {
197 	return get_mb_rx_last(priv) - get_mb_rx_first(priv) + 1;
198 }
199 
200 static inline unsigned int get_mb_rx_low_last(const struct at91_priv *priv)
201 {
202 	return get_mb_rx_split(priv) - 1;
203 }
204 
205 static inline unsigned int get_mb_rx_low_mask(const struct at91_priv *priv)
206 {
207 	return AT91_MB_MASK(get_mb_rx_split(priv)) &
208 		~AT91_MB_MASK(get_mb_rx_first(priv));
209 }
210 
211 static inline unsigned int get_mb_tx_shift(const struct at91_priv *priv)
212 {
213 	return priv->devtype_data.tx_shift;
214 }
215 
216 static inline unsigned int get_mb_tx_num(const struct at91_priv *priv)
217 {
218 	return 1 << get_mb_tx_shift(priv);
219 }
220 
221 static inline unsigned int get_mb_tx_first(const struct at91_priv *priv)
222 {
223 	return get_mb_rx_last(priv) + 1;
224 }
225 
226 static inline unsigned int get_mb_tx_last(const struct at91_priv *priv)
227 {
228 	return get_mb_tx_first(priv) + get_mb_tx_num(priv) - 1;
229 }
230 
231 static inline unsigned int get_next_prio_shift(const struct at91_priv *priv)
232 {
233 	return get_mb_tx_shift(priv);
234 }
235 
236 static inline unsigned int get_next_prio_mask(const struct at91_priv *priv)
237 {
238 	return 0xf << get_mb_tx_shift(priv);
239 }
240 
241 static inline unsigned int get_next_mb_mask(const struct at91_priv *priv)
242 {
243 	return AT91_MB_MASK(get_mb_tx_shift(priv));
244 }
245 
246 static inline unsigned int get_next_mask(const struct at91_priv *priv)
247 {
248 	return get_next_mb_mask(priv) | get_next_prio_mask(priv);
249 }
250 
251 static inline unsigned int get_irq_mb_rx(const struct at91_priv *priv)
252 {
253 	return AT91_MB_MASK(get_mb_rx_last(priv) + 1) &
254 		~AT91_MB_MASK(get_mb_rx_first(priv));
255 }
256 
257 static inline unsigned int get_irq_mb_tx(const struct at91_priv *priv)
258 {
259 	return AT91_MB_MASK(get_mb_tx_last(priv) + 1) &
260 		~AT91_MB_MASK(get_mb_tx_first(priv));
261 }
262 
263 static inline unsigned int get_tx_next_mb(const struct at91_priv *priv)
264 {
265 	return (priv->tx_next & get_next_mb_mask(priv)) + get_mb_tx_first(priv);
266 }
267 
268 static inline unsigned int get_tx_next_prio(const struct at91_priv *priv)
269 {
270 	return (priv->tx_next >> get_next_prio_shift(priv)) & 0xf;
271 }
272 
273 static inline unsigned int get_tx_echo_mb(const struct at91_priv *priv)
274 {
275 	return (priv->tx_echo & get_next_mb_mask(priv)) + get_mb_tx_first(priv);
276 }
277 
278 static inline u32 at91_read(const struct at91_priv *priv, enum at91_reg reg)
279 {
280 	return readl_relaxed(priv->reg_base + reg);
281 }
282 
283 static inline void at91_write(const struct at91_priv *priv, enum at91_reg reg,
284 		u32 value)
285 {
286 	writel_relaxed(value, priv->reg_base + reg);
287 }
288 
289 static inline void set_mb_mode_prio(const struct at91_priv *priv,
290 		unsigned int mb, enum at91_mb_mode mode, int prio)
291 {
292 	at91_write(priv, AT91_MMR(mb), (mode << 24) | (prio << 16));
293 }
294 
295 static inline void set_mb_mode(const struct at91_priv *priv, unsigned int mb,
296 		enum at91_mb_mode mode)
297 {
298 	set_mb_mode_prio(priv, mb, mode, 0);
299 }
300 
301 static inline u32 at91_can_id_to_reg_mid(canid_t can_id)
302 {
303 	u32 reg_mid;
304 
305 	if (can_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG)
306 		reg_mid = (can_id & CAN_EFF_MASK) | AT91_MID_MIDE;
307 	else
308 		reg_mid = (can_id & CAN_SFF_MASK) << 18;
309 
310 	return reg_mid;
311 }
312 
313 static void at91_setup_mailboxes(struct net_device *dev)
314 {
315 	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
316 	unsigned int i;
317 	u32 reg_mid;
318 
319 	/*
320 	 * Due to a chip bug (errata 50.2.6.3 & 50.3.5.3) the first
321 	 * mailbox is disabled. The next 11 mailboxes are used as a
322 	 * reception FIFO. The last mailbox is configured with
323 	 * overwrite option. The overwrite flag indicates a FIFO
324 	 * overflow.
325 	 */
326 	reg_mid = at91_can_id_to_reg_mid(priv->mb0_id);
327 	for (i = 0; i < get_mb_rx_first(priv); i++) {
328 		set_mb_mode(priv, i, AT91_MB_MODE_DISABLED);
329 		at91_write(priv, AT91_MID(i), reg_mid);
330 		at91_write(priv, AT91_MCR(i), 0x0);	/* clear dlc */
331 	}
332 
333 	for (i = get_mb_rx_first(priv); i < get_mb_rx_last(priv); i++)
334 		set_mb_mode(priv, i, AT91_MB_MODE_RX);
335 	set_mb_mode(priv, get_mb_rx_last(priv), AT91_MB_MODE_RX_OVRWR);
336 
337 	/* reset acceptance mask and id register */
338 	for (i = get_mb_rx_first(priv); i <= get_mb_rx_last(priv); i++) {
339 		at91_write(priv, AT91_MAM(i), 0x0);
340 		at91_write(priv, AT91_MID(i), AT91_MID_MIDE);
341 	}
342 
343 	/* The last 4 mailboxes are used for transmitting. */
344 	for (i = get_mb_tx_first(priv); i <= get_mb_tx_last(priv); i++)
345 		set_mb_mode_prio(priv, i, AT91_MB_MODE_TX, 0);
346 
347 	/* Reset tx and rx helper pointers */
348 	priv->tx_next = priv->tx_echo = 0;
349 	priv->rx_next = get_mb_rx_first(priv);
350 }
351 
352 static int at91_set_bittiming(struct net_device *dev)
353 {
354 	const struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
355 	const struct can_bittiming *bt = &priv->can.bittiming;
356 	u32 reg_br;
357 
358 	reg_br = ((priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES) ? 1 << 24 : 0) |
359 		((bt->brp - 1) << 16) | ((bt->sjw - 1) << 12) |
360 		((bt->prop_seg - 1) << 8) | ((bt->phase_seg1 - 1) << 4) |
361 		((bt->phase_seg2 - 1) << 0);
362 
363 	netdev_info(dev, "writing AT91_BR: 0x%08x\n", reg_br);
364 
365 	at91_write(priv, AT91_BR, reg_br);
366 
367 	return 0;
368 }
369 
370 static int at91_get_berr_counter(const struct net_device *dev,
371 		struct can_berr_counter *bec)
372 {
373 	const struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
374 	u32 reg_ecr = at91_read(priv, AT91_ECR);
375 
376 	bec->rxerr = reg_ecr & 0xff;
377 	bec->txerr = reg_ecr >> 16;
378 
379 	return 0;
380 }
381 
382 static void at91_chip_start(struct net_device *dev)
383 {
384 	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
385 	u32 reg_mr, reg_ier;
386 
387 	/* disable interrupts */
388 	at91_write(priv, AT91_IDR, AT91_IRQ_ALL);
389 
390 	/* disable chip */
391 	reg_mr = at91_read(priv, AT91_MR);
392 	at91_write(priv, AT91_MR, reg_mr & ~AT91_MR_CANEN);
393 
394 	at91_set_bittiming(dev);
395 	at91_setup_mailboxes(dev);
396 
397 	/* enable chip */
398 	if (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY)
399 		reg_mr = AT91_MR_CANEN | AT91_MR_ABM;
400 	else
401 		reg_mr = AT91_MR_CANEN;
402 	at91_write(priv, AT91_MR, reg_mr);
403 
404 	priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
405 
406 	/* Enable interrupts */
407 	reg_ier = get_irq_mb_rx(priv) | AT91_IRQ_ERRP | AT91_IRQ_ERR_FRAME;
408 	at91_write(priv, AT91_IDR, AT91_IRQ_ALL);
409 	at91_write(priv, AT91_IER, reg_ier);
410 }
411 
412 static void at91_chip_stop(struct net_device *dev, enum can_state state)
413 {
414 	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
415 	u32 reg_mr;
416 
417 	/* disable interrupts */
418 	at91_write(priv, AT91_IDR, AT91_IRQ_ALL);
419 
420 	reg_mr = at91_read(priv, AT91_MR);
421 	at91_write(priv, AT91_MR, reg_mr & ~AT91_MR_CANEN);
422 
423 	priv->can.state = state;
424 }
425 
426 /*
427  * theory of operation:
428  *
429  * According to the datasheet priority 0 is the highest priority, 15
430  * is the lowest. If two mailboxes have the same priority level the
431  * message of the mailbox with the lowest number is sent first.
432  *
433  * We use the first TX mailbox (AT91_MB_TX_FIRST) with prio 0, then
434  * the next mailbox with prio 0, and so on, until all mailboxes are
435  * used. Then we start from the beginning with mailbox
436  * AT91_MB_TX_FIRST, but with prio 1, mailbox AT91_MB_TX_FIRST + 1
437  * prio 1. When we reach the last mailbox with prio 15, we have to
438  * stop sending, waiting for all messages to be delivered, then start
439  * again with mailbox AT91_MB_TX_FIRST prio 0.
440  *
441  * We use the priv->tx_next as counter for the next transmission
442  * mailbox, but without the offset AT91_MB_TX_FIRST. The lower bits
443  * encode the mailbox number, the upper 4 bits the mailbox priority:
444  *
445  * priv->tx_next = (prio << get_next_prio_shift(priv)) |
446  *                 (mb - get_mb_tx_first(priv));
447  *
448  */
449 static netdev_tx_t at91_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
450 {
451 	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
452 	struct net_device_stats *stats = &dev->stats;
453 	struct can_frame *cf = (struct can_frame *)skb->data;
454 	unsigned int mb, prio;
455 	u32 reg_mid, reg_mcr;
456 
457 	if (can_dropped_invalid_skb(dev, skb))
458 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
459 
460 	mb = get_tx_next_mb(priv);
461 	prio = get_tx_next_prio(priv);
462 
463 	if (unlikely(!(at91_read(priv, AT91_MSR(mb)) & AT91_MSR_MRDY))) {
464 		netif_stop_queue(dev);
465 
466 		netdev_err(dev, "BUG! TX buffer full when queue awake!\n");
467 		return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
468 	}
469 	reg_mid = at91_can_id_to_reg_mid(cf->can_id);
470 	reg_mcr = ((cf->can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG) ? AT91_MCR_MRTR : 0) |
471 		(cf->len << 16) | AT91_MCR_MTCR;
472 
473 	/* disable MB while writing ID (see datasheet) */
474 	set_mb_mode(priv, mb, AT91_MB_MODE_DISABLED);
475 	at91_write(priv, AT91_MID(mb), reg_mid);
476 	set_mb_mode_prio(priv, mb, AT91_MB_MODE_TX, prio);
477 
478 	at91_write(priv, AT91_MDL(mb), *(u32 *)(cf->data + 0));
479 	at91_write(priv, AT91_MDH(mb), *(u32 *)(cf->data + 4));
480 
481 	/* This triggers transmission */
482 	at91_write(priv, AT91_MCR(mb), reg_mcr);
483 
484 	stats->tx_bytes += cf->len;
485 
486 	/* _NOTE_: subtract AT91_MB_TX_FIRST offset from mb! */
487 	can_put_echo_skb(skb, dev, mb - get_mb_tx_first(priv), 0);
488 
489 	/*
490 	 * we have to stop the queue and deliver all messages in case
491 	 * of a prio+mb counter wrap around. This is the case if
492 	 * tx_next buffer prio and mailbox equals 0.
493 	 *
494 	 * also stop the queue if next buffer is still in use
495 	 * (== not ready)
496 	 */
497 	priv->tx_next++;
498 	if (!(at91_read(priv, AT91_MSR(get_tx_next_mb(priv))) &
499 	      AT91_MSR_MRDY) ||
500 	    (priv->tx_next & get_next_mask(priv)) == 0)
501 		netif_stop_queue(dev);
502 
503 	/* Enable interrupt for this mailbox */
504 	at91_write(priv, AT91_IER, 1 << mb);
505 
506 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
507 }
508 
509 /**
510  * at91_activate_rx_low - activate lower rx mailboxes
511  * @priv: a91 context
512  *
513  * Reenables the lower mailboxes for reception of new CAN messages
514  */
515 static inline void at91_activate_rx_low(const struct at91_priv *priv)
516 {
517 	u32 mask = get_mb_rx_low_mask(priv);
518 	at91_write(priv, AT91_TCR, mask);
519 }
520 
521 /**
522  * at91_activate_rx_mb - reactive single rx mailbox
523  * @priv: a91 context
524  * @mb: mailbox to reactivate
525  *
526  * Reenables given mailbox for reception of new CAN messages
527  */
528 static inline void at91_activate_rx_mb(const struct at91_priv *priv,
529 		unsigned int mb)
530 {
531 	u32 mask = 1 << mb;
532 	at91_write(priv, AT91_TCR, mask);
533 }
534 
535 /**
536  * at91_rx_overflow_err - send error frame due to rx overflow
537  * @dev: net device
538  */
539 static void at91_rx_overflow_err(struct net_device *dev)
540 {
541 	struct net_device_stats *stats = &dev->stats;
542 	struct sk_buff *skb;
543 	struct can_frame *cf;
544 
545 	netdev_dbg(dev, "RX buffer overflow\n");
546 	stats->rx_over_errors++;
547 	stats->rx_errors++;
548 
549 	skb = alloc_can_err_skb(dev, &cf);
550 	if (unlikely(!skb))
551 		return;
552 
553 	cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL;
554 	cf->data[1] = CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_OVERFLOW;
555 
556 	stats->rx_packets++;
557 	stats->rx_bytes += cf->len;
558 	netif_receive_skb(skb);
559 }
560 
561 /**
562  * at91_read_mb - read CAN msg from mailbox (lowlevel impl)
563  * @dev: net device
564  * @mb: mailbox number to read from
565  * @cf: can frame where to store message
566  *
567  * Reads a CAN message from the given mailbox and stores data into
568  * given can frame. "mb" and "cf" must be valid.
569  */
570 static void at91_read_mb(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int mb,
571 		struct can_frame *cf)
572 {
573 	const struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
574 	u32 reg_msr, reg_mid;
575 
576 	reg_mid = at91_read(priv, AT91_MID(mb));
577 	if (reg_mid & AT91_MID_MIDE)
578 		cf->can_id = ((reg_mid >> 0) & CAN_EFF_MASK) | CAN_EFF_FLAG;
579 	else
580 		cf->can_id = (reg_mid >> 18) & CAN_SFF_MASK;
581 
582 	reg_msr = at91_read(priv, AT91_MSR(mb));
583 	cf->len = can_cc_dlc2len((reg_msr >> 16) & 0xf);
584 
585 	if (reg_msr & AT91_MSR_MRTR)
586 		cf->can_id |= CAN_RTR_FLAG;
587 	else {
588 		*(u32 *)(cf->data + 0) = at91_read(priv, AT91_MDL(mb));
589 		*(u32 *)(cf->data + 4) = at91_read(priv, AT91_MDH(mb));
590 	}
591 
592 	/* allow RX of extended frames */
593 	at91_write(priv, AT91_MID(mb), AT91_MID_MIDE);
594 
595 	if (unlikely(mb == get_mb_rx_last(priv) && reg_msr & AT91_MSR_MMI))
596 		at91_rx_overflow_err(dev);
597 }
598 
599 /**
600  * at91_read_msg - read CAN message from mailbox
601  * @dev: net device
602  * @mb: mail box to read from
603  *
604  * Reads a CAN message from given mailbox, and put into linux network
605  * RX queue, does all housekeeping chores (stats, ...)
606  */
607 static void at91_read_msg(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int mb)
608 {
609 	struct net_device_stats *stats = &dev->stats;
610 	struct can_frame *cf;
611 	struct sk_buff *skb;
612 
613 	skb = alloc_can_skb(dev, &cf);
614 	if (unlikely(!skb)) {
615 		stats->rx_dropped++;
616 		return;
617 	}
618 
619 	at91_read_mb(dev, mb, cf);
620 
621 	stats->rx_packets++;
622 	stats->rx_bytes += cf->len;
623 	netif_receive_skb(skb);
624 
625 	can_led_event(dev, CAN_LED_EVENT_RX);
626 }
627 
628 /**
629  * at91_poll_rx - read multiple CAN messages from mailboxes
630  * @dev: net device
631  * @quota: max number of pkgs we're allowed to receive
632  *
633  * Theory of Operation:
634  *
635  * About 3/4 of the mailboxes (get_mb_rx_first()...get_mb_rx_last())
636  * on the chip are reserved for RX. We split them into 2 groups. The
637  * lower group ranges from get_mb_rx_first() to get_mb_rx_low_last().
638  *
639  * Like it or not, but the chip always saves a received CAN message
640  * into the first free mailbox it finds (starting with the
641  * lowest). This makes it very difficult to read the messages in the
642  * right order from the chip. This is how we work around that problem:
643  *
644  * The first message goes into mb nr. 1 and issues an interrupt. All
645  * rx ints are disabled in the interrupt handler and a napi poll is
646  * scheduled. We read the mailbox, but do _not_ re-enable the mb (to
647  * receive another message).
648  *
649  *    lower mbxs      upper
650  *     ____^______    __^__
651  *    /           \  /     \
652  * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-++-+-+-+-+
653  * | |x|x|x|x|x|x|x|| | | | |
654  * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-++-+-+-+-+
655  *  0 0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 0 1 1  \ mail
656  *  0 1 2 3 4 5  6 7 8 9 0 1  / box
657  *  ^
658  *  |
659  *   \
660  *     unused, due to chip bug
661  *
662  * The variable priv->rx_next points to the next mailbox to read a
663  * message from. As long we're in the lower mailboxes we just read the
664  * mailbox but not re-enable it.
665  *
666  * With completion of the last of the lower mailboxes, we re-enable the
667  * whole first group, but continue to look for filled mailboxes in the
668  * upper mailboxes. Imagine the second group like overflow mailboxes,
669  * which takes CAN messages if the lower goup is full. While in the
670  * upper group we re-enable the mailbox right after reading it. Giving
671  * the chip more room to store messages.
672  *
673  * After finishing we look again in the lower group if we've still
674  * quota.
675  *
676  */
677 static int at91_poll_rx(struct net_device *dev, int quota)
678 {
679 	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
680 	u32 reg_sr = at91_read(priv, AT91_SR);
681 	const unsigned long *addr = (unsigned long *)&reg_sr;
682 	unsigned int mb;
683 	int received = 0;
684 
685 	if (priv->rx_next > get_mb_rx_low_last(priv) &&
686 	    reg_sr & get_mb_rx_low_mask(priv))
687 		netdev_info(dev,
688 			"order of incoming frames cannot be guaranteed\n");
689 
690  again:
691 	for (mb = find_next_bit(addr, get_mb_tx_first(priv), priv->rx_next);
692 	     mb < get_mb_tx_first(priv) && quota > 0;
693 	     reg_sr = at91_read(priv, AT91_SR),
694 	     mb = find_next_bit(addr, get_mb_tx_first(priv), ++priv->rx_next)) {
695 		at91_read_msg(dev, mb);
696 
697 		/* reactivate mailboxes */
698 		if (mb == get_mb_rx_low_last(priv))
699 			/* all lower mailboxed, if just finished it */
700 			at91_activate_rx_low(priv);
701 		else if (mb > get_mb_rx_low_last(priv))
702 			/* only the mailbox we read */
703 			at91_activate_rx_mb(priv, mb);
704 
705 		received++;
706 		quota--;
707 	}
708 
709 	/* upper group completed, look again in lower */
710 	if (priv->rx_next > get_mb_rx_low_last(priv) &&
711 	    mb > get_mb_rx_last(priv)) {
712 		priv->rx_next = get_mb_rx_first(priv);
713 		if (quota > 0)
714 			goto again;
715 	}
716 
717 	return received;
718 }
719 
720 static void at91_poll_err_frame(struct net_device *dev,
721 		struct can_frame *cf, u32 reg_sr)
722 {
723 	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
724 
725 	/* CRC error */
726 	if (reg_sr & AT91_IRQ_CERR) {
727 		netdev_dbg(dev, "CERR irq\n");
728 		dev->stats.rx_errors++;
729 		priv->can.can_stats.bus_error++;
730 		cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_PROT | CAN_ERR_BUSERROR;
731 	}
732 
733 	/* Stuffing Error */
734 	if (reg_sr & AT91_IRQ_SERR) {
735 		netdev_dbg(dev, "SERR irq\n");
736 		dev->stats.rx_errors++;
737 		priv->can.can_stats.bus_error++;
738 		cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_PROT | CAN_ERR_BUSERROR;
739 		cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_STUFF;
740 	}
741 
742 	/* Acknowledgement Error */
743 	if (reg_sr & AT91_IRQ_AERR) {
744 		netdev_dbg(dev, "AERR irq\n");
745 		dev->stats.tx_errors++;
746 		cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_ACK;
747 	}
748 
749 	/* Form error */
750 	if (reg_sr & AT91_IRQ_FERR) {
751 		netdev_dbg(dev, "FERR irq\n");
752 		dev->stats.rx_errors++;
753 		priv->can.can_stats.bus_error++;
754 		cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_PROT | CAN_ERR_BUSERROR;
755 		cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_FORM;
756 	}
757 
758 	/* Bit Error */
759 	if (reg_sr & AT91_IRQ_BERR) {
760 		netdev_dbg(dev, "BERR irq\n");
761 		dev->stats.tx_errors++;
762 		priv->can.can_stats.bus_error++;
763 		cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_PROT | CAN_ERR_BUSERROR;
764 		cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_BIT;
765 	}
766 }
767 
768 static int at91_poll_err(struct net_device *dev, int quota, u32 reg_sr)
769 {
770 	struct sk_buff *skb;
771 	struct can_frame *cf;
772 
773 	if (quota == 0)
774 		return 0;
775 
776 	skb = alloc_can_err_skb(dev, &cf);
777 	if (unlikely(!skb))
778 		return 0;
779 
780 	at91_poll_err_frame(dev, cf, reg_sr);
781 
782 	dev->stats.rx_packets++;
783 	dev->stats.rx_bytes += cf->len;
784 	netif_receive_skb(skb);
785 
786 	return 1;
787 }
788 
789 static int at91_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int quota)
790 {
791 	struct net_device *dev = napi->dev;
792 	const struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
793 	u32 reg_sr = at91_read(priv, AT91_SR);
794 	int work_done = 0;
795 
796 	if (reg_sr & get_irq_mb_rx(priv))
797 		work_done += at91_poll_rx(dev, quota - work_done);
798 
799 	/*
800 	 * The error bits are clear on read,
801 	 * so use saved value from irq handler.
802 	 */
803 	reg_sr |= priv->reg_sr;
804 	if (reg_sr & AT91_IRQ_ERR_FRAME)
805 		work_done += at91_poll_err(dev, quota - work_done, reg_sr);
806 
807 	if (work_done < quota) {
808 		/* enable IRQs for frame errors and all mailboxes >= rx_next */
809 		u32 reg_ier = AT91_IRQ_ERR_FRAME;
810 		reg_ier |= get_irq_mb_rx(priv) & ~AT91_MB_MASK(priv->rx_next);
811 
812 		napi_complete_done(napi, work_done);
813 		at91_write(priv, AT91_IER, reg_ier);
814 	}
815 
816 	return work_done;
817 }
818 
819 /*
820  * theory of operation:
821  *
822  * priv->tx_echo holds the number of the oldest can_frame put for
823  * transmission into the hardware, but not yet ACKed by the CAN tx
824  * complete IRQ.
825  *
826  * We iterate from priv->tx_echo to priv->tx_next and check if the
827  * packet has been transmitted, echo it back to the CAN framework. If
828  * we discover a not yet transmitted package, stop looking for more.
829  *
830  */
831 static void at91_irq_tx(struct net_device *dev, u32 reg_sr)
832 {
833 	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
834 	u32 reg_msr;
835 	unsigned int mb;
836 
837 	/* masking of reg_sr not needed, already done by at91_irq */
838 
839 	for (/* nix */; (priv->tx_next - priv->tx_echo) > 0; priv->tx_echo++) {
840 		mb = get_tx_echo_mb(priv);
841 
842 		/* no event in mailbox? */
843 		if (!(reg_sr & (1 << mb)))
844 			break;
845 
846 		/* Disable irq for this TX mailbox */
847 		at91_write(priv, AT91_IDR, 1 << mb);
848 
849 		/*
850 		 * only echo if mailbox signals us a transfer
851 		 * complete (MSR_MRDY). Otherwise it's a tansfer
852 		 * abort. "can_bus_off()" takes care about the skbs
853 		 * parked in the echo queue.
854 		 */
855 		reg_msr = at91_read(priv, AT91_MSR(mb));
856 		if (likely(reg_msr & AT91_MSR_MRDY &&
857 			   ~reg_msr & AT91_MSR_MABT)) {
858 			/* _NOTE_: subtract AT91_MB_TX_FIRST offset from mb! */
859 			can_get_echo_skb(dev, mb - get_mb_tx_first(priv), NULL);
860 			dev->stats.tx_packets++;
861 			can_led_event(dev, CAN_LED_EVENT_TX);
862 		}
863 	}
864 
865 	/*
866 	 * restart queue if we don't have a wrap around but restart if
867 	 * we get a TX int for the last can frame directly before a
868 	 * wrap around.
869 	 */
870 	if ((priv->tx_next & get_next_mask(priv)) != 0 ||
871 	    (priv->tx_echo & get_next_mask(priv)) == 0)
872 		netif_wake_queue(dev);
873 }
874 
875 static void at91_irq_err_state(struct net_device *dev,
876 		struct can_frame *cf, enum can_state new_state)
877 {
878 	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
879 	u32 reg_idr = 0, reg_ier = 0;
880 	struct can_berr_counter bec;
881 
882 	at91_get_berr_counter(dev, &bec);
883 
884 	switch (priv->can.state) {
885 	case CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE:
886 		/*
887 		 * from: ERROR_ACTIVE
888 		 * to  : ERROR_WARNING, ERROR_PASSIVE, BUS_OFF
889 		 * =>  : there was a warning int
890 		 */
891 		if (new_state >= CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING &&
892 		    new_state <= CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF) {
893 			netdev_dbg(dev, "Error Warning IRQ\n");
894 			priv->can.can_stats.error_warning++;
895 
896 			cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL;
897 			cf->data[1] = (bec.txerr > bec.rxerr) ?
898 				CAN_ERR_CRTL_TX_WARNING :
899 				CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_WARNING;
900 		}
901 		fallthrough;
902 	case CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING:
903 		/*
904 		 * from: ERROR_ACTIVE, ERROR_WARNING
905 		 * to  : ERROR_PASSIVE, BUS_OFF
906 		 * =>  : error passive int
907 		 */
908 		if (new_state >= CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE &&
909 		    new_state <= CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF) {
910 			netdev_dbg(dev, "Error Passive IRQ\n");
911 			priv->can.can_stats.error_passive++;
912 
913 			cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL;
914 			cf->data[1] = (bec.txerr > bec.rxerr) ?
915 				CAN_ERR_CRTL_TX_PASSIVE :
916 				CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_PASSIVE;
917 		}
918 		break;
919 	case CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF:
920 		/*
921 		 * from: BUS_OFF
922 		 * to  : ERROR_ACTIVE, ERROR_WARNING, ERROR_PASSIVE
923 		 */
924 		if (new_state <= CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE) {
925 			cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_RESTARTED;
926 
927 			netdev_dbg(dev, "restarted\n");
928 			priv->can.can_stats.restarts++;
929 
930 			netif_carrier_on(dev);
931 			netif_wake_queue(dev);
932 		}
933 		break;
934 	default:
935 		break;
936 	}
937 
938 
939 	/* process state changes depending on the new state */
940 	switch (new_state) {
941 	case CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE:
942 		/*
943 		 * actually we want to enable AT91_IRQ_WARN here, but
944 		 * it screws up the system under certain
945 		 * circumstances. so just enable AT91_IRQ_ERRP, thus
946 		 * the "fallthrough"
947 		 */
948 		netdev_dbg(dev, "Error Active\n");
949 		cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_PROT;
950 		cf->data[2] = CAN_ERR_PROT_ACTIVE;
951 		fallthrough;
952 	case CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING:
953 		reg_idr = AT91_IRQ_ERRA | AT91_IRQ_WARN | AT91_IRQ_BOFF;
954 		reg_ier = AT91_IRQ_ERRP;
955 		break;
956 	case CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE:
957 		reg_idr = AT91_IRQ_ERRA | AT91_IRQ_WARN | AT91_IRQ_ERRP;
958 		reg_ier = AT91_IRQ_BOFF;
959 		break;
960 	case CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF:
961 		reg_idr = AT91_IRQ_ERRA | AT91_IRQ_ERRP |
962 			AT91_IRQ_WARN | AT91_IRQ_BOFF;
963 		reg_ier = 0;
964 
965 		cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_BUSOFF;
966 
967 		netdev_dbg(dev, "bus-off\n");
968 		netif_carrier_off(dev);
969 		priv->can.can_stats.bus_off++;
970 
971 		/* turn off chip, if restart is disabled */
972 		if (!priv->can.restart_ms) {
973 			at91_chip_stop(dev, CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF);
974 			return;
975 		}
976 		break;
977 	default:
978 		break;
979 	}
980 
981 	at91_write(priv, AT91_IDR, reg_idr);
982 	at91_write(priv, AT91_IER, reg_ier);
983 }
984 
985 static int at91_get_state_by_bec(const struct net_device *dev,
986 		enum can_state *state)
987 {
988 	struct can_berr_counter bec;
989 	int err;
990 
991 	err = at91_get_berr_counter(dev, &bec);
992 	if (err)
993 		return err;
994 
995 	if (bec.txerr < 96 && bec.rxerr < 96)
996 		*state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
997 	else if (bec.txerr < 128 && bec.rxerr < 128)
998 		*state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING;
999 	else if (bec.txerr < 256 && bec.rxerr < 256)
1000 		*state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE;
1001 	else
1002 		*state = CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF;
1003 
1004 	return 0;
1005 }
1006 
1007 
1008 static void at91_irq_err(struct net_device *dev)
1009 {
1010 	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1011 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1012 	struct can_frame *cf;
1013 	enum can_state new_state;
1014 	u32 reg_sr;
1015 	int err;
1016 
1017 	if (at91_is_sam9263(priv)) {
1018 		reg_sr = at91_read(priv, AT91_SR);
1019 
1020 		/* we need to look at the unmasked reg_sr */
1021 		if (unlikely(reg_sr & AT91_IRQ_BOFF))
1022 			new_state = CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF;
1023 		else if (unlikely(reg_sr & AT91_IRQ_ERRP))
1024 			new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE;
1025 		else if (unlikely(reg_sr & AT91_IRQ_WARN))
1026 			new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING;
1027 		else if (likely(reg_sr & AT91_IRQ_ERRA))
1028 			new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
1029 		else {
1030 			netdev_err(dev, "BUG! hardware in undefined state\n");
1031 			return;
1032 		}
1033 	} else {
1034 		err = at91_get_state_by_bec(dev, &new_state);
1035 		if (err)
1036 			return;
1037 	}
1038 
1039 	/* state hasn't changed */
1040 	if (likely(new_state == priv->can.state))
1041 		return;
1042 
1043 	skb = alloc_can_err_skb(dev, &cf);
1044 	if (unlikely(!skb))
1045 		return;
1046 
1047 	at91_irq_err_state(dev, cf, new_state);
1048 
1049 	dev->stats.rx_packets++;
1050 	dev->stats.rx_bytes += cf->len;
1051 	netif_rx(skb);
1052 
1053 	priv->can.state = new_state;
1054 }
1055 
1056 /*
1057  * interrupt handler
1058  */
1059 static irqreturn_t at91_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
1060 {
1061 	struct net_device *dev = dev_id;
1062 	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1063 	irqreturn_t handled = IRQ_NONE;
1064 	u32 reg_sr, reg_imr;
1065 
1066 	reg_sr = at91_read(priv, AT91_SR);
1067 	reg_imr = at91_read(priv, AT91_IMR);
1068 
1069 	/* Ignore masked interrupts */
1070 	reg_sr &= reg_imr;
1071 	if (!reg_sr)
1072 		goto exit;
1073 
1074 	handled = IRQ_HANDLED;
1075 
1076 	/* Receive or error interrupt? -> napi */
1077 	if (reg_sr & (get_irq_mb_rx(priv) | AT91_IRQ_ERR_FRAME)) {
1078 		/*
1079 		 * The error bits are clear on read,
1080 		 * save for later use.
1081 		 */
1082 		priv->reg_sr = reg_sr;
1083 		at91_write(priv, AT91_IDR,
1084 			   get_irq_mb_rx(priv) | AT91_IRQ_ERR_FRAME);
1085 		napi_schedule(&priv->napi);
1086 	}
1087 
1088 	/* Transmission complete interrupt */
1089 	if (reg_sr & get_irq_mb_tx(priv))
1090 		at91_irq_tx(dev, reg_sr);
1091 
1092 	at91_irq_err(dev);
1093 
1094  exit:
1095 	return handled;
1096 }
1097 
1098 static int at91_open(struct net_device *dev)
1099 {
1100 	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1101 	int err;
1102 
1103 	err = clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk);
1104 	if (err)
1105 		return err;
1106 
1107 	/* check or determine and set bittime */
1108 	err = open_candev(dev);
1109 	if (err)
1110 		goto out;
1111 
1112 	/* register interrupt handler */
1113 	if (request_irq(dev->irq, at91_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
1114 			dev->name, dev)) {
1115 		err = -EAGAIN;
1116 		goto out_close;
1117 	}
1118 
1119 	can_led_event(dev, CAN_LED_EVENT_OPEN);
1120 
1121 	/* start chip and queuing */
1122 	at91_chip_start(dev);
1123 	napi_enable(&priv->napi);
1124 	netif_start_queue(dev);
1125 
1126 	return 0;
1127 
1128  out_close:
1129 	close_candev(dev);
1130  out:
1131 	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk);
1132 
1133 	return err;
1134 }
1135 
1136 /*
1137  * stop CAN bus activity
1138  */
1139 static int at91_close(struct net_device *dev)
1140 {
1141 	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1142 
1143 	netif_stop_queue(dev);
1144 	napi_disable(&priv->napi);
1145 	at91_chip_stop(dev, CAN_STATE_STOPPED);
1146 
1147 	free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
1148 	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk);
1149 
1150 	close_candev(dev);
1151 
1152 	can_led_event(dev, CAN_LED_EVENT_STOP);
1153 
1154 	return 0;
1155 }
1156 
1157 static int at91_set_mode(struct net_device *dev, enum can_mode mode)
1158 {
1159 	switch (mode) {
1160 	case CAN_MODE_START:
1161 		at91_chip_start(dev);
1162 		netif_wake_queue(dev);
1163 		break;
1164 
1165 	default:
1166 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1167 	}
1168 
1169 	return 0;
1170 }
1171 
1172 static const struct net_device_ops at91_netdev_ops = {
1173 	.ndo_open	= at91_open,
1174 	.ndo_stop	= at91_close,
1175 	.ndo_start_xmit	= at91_start_xmit,
1176 	.ndo_change_mtu = can_change_mtu,
1177 };
1178 
1179 static ssize_t at91_sysfs_show_mb0_id(struct device *dev,
1180 		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1181 {
1182 	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(dev));
1183 
1184 	if (priv->mb0_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG)
1185 		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%08x\n", priv->mb0_id);
1186 	else
1187 		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%03x\n", priv->mb0_id);
1188 }
1189 
1190 static ssize_t at91_sysfs_set_mb0_id(struct device *dev,
1191 		struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
1192 {
1193 	struct net_device *ndev = to_net_dev(dev);
1194 	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
1195 	unsigned long can_id;
1196 	ssize_t ret;
1197 	int err;
1198 
1199 	rtnl_lock();
1200 
1201 	if (ndev->flags & IFF_UP) {
1202 		ret = -EBUSY;
1203 		goto out;
1204 	}
1205 
1206 	err = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &can_id);
1207 	if (err) {
1208 		ret = err;
1209 		goto out;
1210 	}
1211 
1212 	if (can_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG)
1213 		can_id &= CAN_EFF_MASK | CAN_EFF_FLAG;
1214 	else
1215 		can_id &= CAN_SFF_MASK;
1216 
1217 	priv->mb0_id = can_id;
1218 	ret = count;
1219 
1220  out:
1221 	rtnl_unlock();
1222 	return ret;
1223 }
1224 
1225 static DEVICE_ATTR(mb0_id, 0644, at91_sysfs_show_mb0_id, at91_sysfs_set_mb0_id);
1226 
1227 static struct attribute *at91_sysfs_attrs[] = {
1228 	&dev_attr_mb0_id.attr,
1229 	NULL,
1230 };
1231 
1232 static const struct attribute_group at91_sysfs_attr_group = {
1233 	.attrs = at91_sysfs_attrs,
1234 };
1235 
1236 #if defined(CONFIG_OF)
1237 static const struct of_device_id at91_can_dt_ids[] = {
1238 	{
1239 		.compatible = "atmel,at91sam9x5-can",
1240 		.data = &at91_at91sam9x5_data,
1241 	}, {
1242 		.compatible = "atmel,at91sam9263-can",
1243 		.data = &at91_at91sam9263_data,
1244 	}, {
1245 		/* sentinel */
1246 	}
1247 };
1248 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, at91_can_dt_ids);
1249 #endif
1250 
1251 static const struct at91_devtype_data *at91_can_get_driver_data(struct platform_device *pdev)
1252 {
1253 	if (pdev->dev.of_node) {
1254 		const struct of_device_id *match;
1255 
1256 		match = of_match_node(at91_can_dt_ids, pdev->dev.of_node);
1257 		if (!match) {
1258 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no matching node found in dtb\n");
1259 			return NULL;
1260 		}
1261 		return (const struct at91_devtype_data *)match->data;
1262 	}
1263 	return (const struct at91_devtype_data *)
1264 		platform_get_device_id(pdev)->driver_data;
1265 }
1266 
1267 static int at91_can_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1268 {
1269 	const struct at91_devtype_data *devtype_data;
1270 	struct net_device *dev;
1271 	struct at91_priv *priv;
1272 	struct resource *res;
1273 	struct clk *clk;
1274 	void __iomem *addr;
1275 	int err, irq;
1276 
1277 	devtype_data = at91_can_get_driver_data(pdev);
1278 	if (!devtype_data) {
1279 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no driver data\n");
1280 		err = -ENODEV;
1281 		goto exit;
1282 	}
1283 
1284 	clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "can_clk");
1285 	if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
1286 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no clock defined\n");
1287 		err = -ENODEV;
1288 		goto exit;
1289 	}
1290 
1291 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
1292 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
1293 	if (!res || irq <= 0) {
1294 		err = -ENODEV;
1295 		goto exit_put;
1296 	}
1297 
1298 	if (!request_mem_region(res->start,
1299 				resource_size(res),
1300 				pdev->name)) {
1301 		err = -EBUSY;
1302 		goto exit_put;
1303 	}
1304 
1305 	addr = ioremap(res->start, resource_size(res));
1306 	if (!addr) {
1307 		err = -ENOMEM;
1308 		goto exit_release;
1309 	}
1310 
1311 	dev = alloc_candev(sizeof(struct at91_priv),
1312 			   1 << devtype_data->tx_shift);
1313 	if (!dev) {
1314 		err = -ENOMEM;
1315 		goto exit_iounmap;
1316 	}
1317 
1318 	dev->netdev_ops	= &at91_netdev_ops;
1319 	dev->irq = irq;
1320 	dev->flags |= IFF_ECHO;
1321 
1322 	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1323 	priv->can.clock.freq = clk_get_rate(clk);
1324 	priv->can.bittiming_const = &at91_bittiming_const;
1325 	priv->can.do_set_mode = at91_set_mode;
1326 	priv->can.do_get_berr_counter = at91_get_berr_counter;
1327 	priv->can.ctrlmode_supported = CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES |
1328 		CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY;
1329 	priv->reg_base = addr;
1330 	priv->devtype_data = *devtype_data;
1331 	priv->clk = clk;
1332 	priv->pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
1333 	priv->mb0_id = 0x7ff;
1334 
1335 	netif_napi_add(dev, &priv->napi, at91_poll, get_mb_rx_num(priv));
1336 
1337 	if (at91_is_sam9263(priv))
1338 		dev->sysfs_groups[0] = &at91_sysfs_attr_group;
1339 
1340 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dev);
1341 	SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &pdev->dev);
1342 
1343 	err = register_candev(dev);
1344 	if (err) {
1345 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "registering netdev failed\n");
1346 		goto exit_free;
1347 	}
1348 
1349 	devm_can_led_init(dev);
1350 
1351 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "device registered (reg_base=%p, irq=%d)\n",
1352 		 priv->reg_base, dev->irq);
1353 
1354 	return 0;
1355 
1356  exit_free:
1357 	free_candev(dev);
1358  exit_iounmap:
1359 	iounmap(addr);
1360  exit_release:
1361 	release_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res));
1362  exit_put:
1363 	clk_put(clk);
1364  exit:
1365 	return err;
1366 }
1367 
1368 static int at91_can_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1369 {
1370 	struct net_device *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1371 	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1372 	struct resource *res;
1373 
1374 	unregister_netdev(dev);
1375 
1376 	iounmap(priv->reg_base);
1377 
1378 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
1379 	release_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res));
1380 
1381 	clk_put(priv->clk);
1382 
1383 	free_candev(dev);
1384 
1385 	return 0;
1386 }
1387 
1388 static const struct platform_device_id at91_can_id_table[] = {
1389 	{
1390 		.name = "at91sam9x5_can",
1391 		.driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&at91_at91sam9x5_data,
1392 	}, {
1393 		.name = "at91_can",
1394 		.driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&at91_at91sam9263_data,
1395 	}, {
1396 		/* sentinel */
1397 	}
1398 };
1399 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, at91_can_id_table);
1400 
1401 static struct platform_driver at91_can_driver = {
1402 	.probe = at91_can_probe,
1403 	.remove = at91_can_remove,
1404 	.driver = {
1405 		.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
1406 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(at91_can_dt_ids),
1407 	},
1408 	.id_table = at91_can_id_table,
1409 };
1410 
1411 module_platform_driver(at91_can_driver);
1412 
1413 MODULE_AUTHOR("Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>");
1414 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1415 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(KBUILD_MODNAME " CAN netdevice driver");
1416