xref: /linux/drivers/net/can/at91_can.c (revision e0bf6c5ca2d3281f231c5f0c9bf145e9513644de)
1 /*
2  * at91_can.c - CAN network driver for AT91 SoC CAN controller
3  *
4  * (C) 2007 by Hans J. Koch <hjk@hansjkoch.de>
5  * (C) 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 by Marc Kleine-Budde <kernel@pengutronix.de>
6  *
7  * This software may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General
8  * Public License ("GPL") version 2 as distributed in the 'COPYING'
9  * file from the main directory of the linux kernel source.
10  *
11  *
12  * Your platform definition file should specify something like:
13  *
14  * static struct at91_can_data ek_can_data = {
15  *	transceiver_switch = sam9263ek_transceiver_switch,
16  * };
17  *
18  * at91_add_device_can(&ek_can_data);
19  *
20  */
21 
22 #include <linux/clk.h>
23 #include <linux/errno.h>
24 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
25 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
26 #include <linux/kernel.h>
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
29 #include <linux/of.h>
30 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
31 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
32 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
33 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
34 #include <linux/string.h>
35 #include <linux/types.h>
36 #include <linux/platform_data/atmel.h>
37 
38 #include <linux/can/dev.h>
39 #include <linux/can/error.h>
40 #include <linux/can/led.h>
41 
42 #define AT91_MB_MASK(i)		((1 << (i)) - 1)
43 
44 /* Common registers */
45 enum at91_reg {
46 	AT91_MR		= 0x000,
47 	AT91_IER	= 0x004,
48 	AT91_IDR	= 0x008,
49 	AT91_IMR	= 0x00C,
50 	AT91_SR		= 0x010,
51 	AT91_BR		= 0x014,
52 	AT91_TIM	= 0x018,
53 	AT91_TIMESTP	= 0x01C,
54 	AT91_ECR	= 0x020,
55 	AT91_TCR	= 0x024,
56 	AT91_ACR	= 0x028,
57 };
58 
59 /* Mailbox registers (0 <= i <= 15) */
60 #define AT91_MMR(i)		(enum at91_reg)(0x200 + ((i) * 0x20))
61 #define AT91_MAM(i)		(enum at91_reg)(0x204 + ((i) * 0x20))
62 #define AT91_MID(i)		(enum at91_reg)(0x208 + ((i) * 0x20))
63 #define AT91_MFID(i)		(enum at91_reg)(0x20C + ((i) * 0x20))
64 #define AT91_MSR(i)		(enum at91_reg)(0x210 + ((i) * 0x20))
65 #define AT91_MDL(i)		(enum at91_reg)(0x214 + ((i) * 0x20))
66 #define AT91_MDH(i)		(enum at91_reg)(0x218 + ((i) * 0x20))
67 #define AT91_MCR(i)		(enum at91_reg)(0x21C + ((i) * 0x20))
68 
69 /* Register bits */
70 #define AT91_MR_CANEN		BIT(0)
71 #define AT91_MR_LPM		BIT(1)
72 #define AT91_MR_ABM		BIT(2)
73 #define AT91_MR_OVL		BIT(3)
74 #define AT91_MR_TEOF		BIT(4)
75 #define AT91_MR_TTM		BIT(5)
76 #define AT91_MR_TIMFRZ		BIT(6)
77 #define AT91_MR_DRPT		BIT(7)
78 
79 #define AT91_SR_RBSY		BIT(29)
80 
81 #define AT91_MMR_PRIO_SHIFT	(16)
82 
83 #define AT91_MID_MIDE		BIT(29)
84 
85 #define AT91_MSR_MRTR		BIT(20)
86 #define AT91_MSR_MABT		BIT(22)
87 #define AT91_MSR_MRDY		BIT(23)
88 #define AT91_MSR_MMI		BIT(24)
89 
90 #define AT91_MCR_MRTR		BIT(20)
91 #define AT91_MCR_MTCR		BIT(23)
92 
93 /* Mailbox Modes */
94 enum at91_mb_mode {
95 	AT91_MB_MODE_DISABLED	= 0,
96 	AT91_MB_MODE_RX		= 1,
97 	AT91_MB_MODE_RX_OVRWR	= 2,
98 	AT91_MB_MODE_TX		= 3,
99 	AT91_MB_MODE_CONSUMER	= 4,
100 	AT91_MB_MODE_PRODUCER	= 5,
101 };
102 
103 /* Interrupt mask bits */
104 #define AT91_IRQ_ERRA		(1 << 16)
105 #define AT91_IRQ_WARN		(1 << 17)
106 #define AT91_IRQ_ERRP		(1 << 18)
107 #define AT91_IRQ_BOFF		(1 << 19)
108 #define AT91_IRQ_SLEEP		(1 << 20)
109 #define AT91_IRQ_WAKEUP		(1 << 21)
110 #define AT91_IRQ_TOVF		(1 << 22)
111 #define AT91_IRQ_TSTP		(1 << 23)
112 #define AT91_IRQ_CERR		(1 << 24)
113 #define AT91_IRQ_SERR		(1 << 25)
114 #define AT91_IRQ_AERR		(1 << 26)
115 #define AT91_IRQ_FERR		(1 << 27)
116 #define AT91_IRQ_BERR		(1 << 28)
117 
118 #define AT91_IRQ_ERR_ALL	(0x1fff0000)
119 #define AT91_IRQ_ERR_FRAME	(AT91_IRQ_CERR | AT91_IRQ_SERR | \
120 				 AT91_IRQ_AERR | AT91_IRQ_FERR | AT91_IRQ_BERR)
121 #define AT91_IRQ_ERR_LINE	(AT91_IRQ_ERRA | AT91_IRQ_WARN | \
122 				 AT91_IRQ_ERRP | AT91_IRQ_BOFF)
123 
124 #define AT91_IRQ_ALL		(0x1fffffff)
125 
126 enum at91_devtype {
127 	AT91_DEVTYPE_SAM9263,
128 	AT91_DEVTYPE_SAM9X5,
129 };
130 
131 struct at91_devtype_data {
132 	unsigned int rx_first;
133 	unsigned int rx_split;
134 	unsigned int rx_last;
135 	unsigned int tx_shift;
136 	enum at91_devtype type;
137 };
138 
139 struct at91_priv {
140 	struct can_priv can;		/* must be the first member! */
141 	struct napi_struct napi;
142 
143 	void __iomem *reg_base;
144 
145 	u32 reg_sr;
146 	unsigned int tx_next;
147 	unsigned int tx_echo;
148 	unsigned int rx_next;
149 	struct at91_devtype_data devtype_data;
150 
151 	struct clk *clk;
152 	struct at91_can_data *pdata;
153 
154 	canid_t mb0_id;
155 };
156 
157 static const struct at91_devtype_data at91_at91sam9263_data = {
158 	.rx_first = 1,
159 	.rx_split = 8,
160 	.rx_last = 11,
161 	.tx_shift = 2,
162 	.type = AT91_DEVTYPE_SAM9263,
163 };
164 
165 static const struct at91_devtype_data at91_at91sam9x5_data = {
166 	.rx_first = 0,
167 	.rx_split = 4,
168 	.rx_last = 5,
169 	.tx_shift = 1,
170 	.type = AT91_DEVTYPE_SAM9X5,
171 };
172 
173 static const struct can_bittiming_const at91_bittiming_const = {
174 	.name		= KBUILD_MODNAME,
175 	.tseg1_min	= 4,
176 	.tseg1_max	= 16,
177 	.tseg2_min	= 2,
178 	.tseg2_max	= 8,
179 	.sjw_max	= 4,
180 	.brp_min 	= 2,
181 	.brp_max	= 128,
182 	.brp_inc	= 1,
183 };
184 
185 #define AT91_IS(_model) \
186 static inline int at91_is_sam##_model(const struct at91_priv *priv) \
187 { \
188 	return priv->devtype_data.type == AT91_DEVTYPE_SAM##_model; \
189 }
190 
191 AT91_IS(9263);
192 AT91_IS(9X5);
193 
194 static inline unsigned int get_mb_rx_first(const struct at91_priv *priv)
195 {
196 	return priv->devtype_data.rx_first;
197 }
198 
199 static inline unsigned int get_mb_rx_last(const struct at91_priv *priv)
200 {
201 	return priv->devtype_data.rx_last;
202 }
203 
204 static inline unsigned int get_mb_rx_split(const struct at91_priv *priv)
205 {
206 	return priv->devtype_data.rx_split;
207 }
208 
209 static inline unsigned int get_mb_rx_num(const struct at91_priv *priv)
210 {
211 	return get_mb_rx_last(priv) - get_mb_rx_first(priv) + 1;
212 }
213 
214 static inline unsigned int get_mb_rx_low_last(const struct at91_priv *priv)
215 {
216 	return get_mb_rx_split(priv) - 1;
217 }
218 
219 static inline unsigned int get_mb_rx_low_mask(const struct at91_priv *priv)
220 {
221 	return AT91_MB_MASK(get_mb_rx_split(priv)) &
222 		~AT91_MB_MASK(get_mb_rx_first(priv));
223 }
224 
225 static inline unsigned int get_mb_tx_shift(const struct at91_priv *priv)
226 {
227 	return priv->devtype_data.tx_shift;
228 }
229 
230 static inline unsigned int get_mb_tx_num(const struct at91_priv *priv)
231 {
232 	return 1 << get_mb_tx_shift(priv);
233 }
234 
235 static inline unsigned int get_mb_tx_first(const struct at91_priv *priv)
236 {
237 	return get_mb_rx_last(priv) + 1;
238 }
239 
240 static inline unsigned int get_mb_tx_last(const struct at91_priv *priv)
241 {
242 	return get_mb_tx_first(priv) + get_mb_tx_num(priv) - 1;
243 }
244 
245 static inline unsigned int get_next_prio_shift(const struct at91_priv *priv)
246 {
247 	return get_mb_tx_shift(priv);
248 }
249 
250 static inline unsigned int get_next_prio_mask(const struct at91_priv *priv)
251 {
252 	return 0xf << get_mb_tx_shift(priv);
253 }
254 
255 static inline unsigned int get_next_mb_mask(const struct at91_priv *priv)
256 {
257 	return AT91_MB_MASK(get_mb_tx_shift(priv));
258 }
259 
260 static inline unsigned int get_next_mask(const struct at91_priv *priv)
261 {
262 	return get_next_mb_mask(priv) | get_next_prio_mask(priv);
263 }
264 
265 static inline unsigned int get_irq_mb_rx(const struct at91_priv *priv)
266 {
267 	return AT91_MB_MASK(get_mb_rx_last(priv) + 1) &
268 		~AT91_MB_MASK(get_mb_rx_first(priv));
269 }
270 
271 static inline unsigned int get_irq_mb_tx(const struct at91_priv *priv)
272 {
273 	return AT91_MB_MASK(get_mb_tx_last(priv) + 1) &
274 		~AT91_MB_MASK(get_mb_tx_first(priv));
275 }
276 
277 static inline unsigned int get_tx_next_mb(const struct at91_priv *priv)
278 {
279 	return (priv->tx_next & get_next_mb_mask(priv)) + get_mb_tx_first(priv);
280 }
281 
282 static inline unsigned int get_tx_next_prio(const struct at91_priv *priv)
283 {
284 	return (priv->tx_next >> get_next_prio_shift(priv)) & 0xf;
285 }
286 
287 static inline unsigned int get_tx_echo_mb(const struct at91_priv *priv)
288 {
289 	return (priv->tx_echo & get_next_mb_mask(priv)) + get_mb_tx_first(priv);
290 }
291 
292 static inline u32 at91_read(const struct at91_priv *priv, enum at91_reg reg)
293 {
294 	return __raw_readl(priv->reg_base + reg);
295 }
296 
297 static inline void at91_write(const struct at91_priv *priv, enum at91_reg reg,
298 		u32 value)
299 {
300 	__raw_writel(value, priv->reg_base + reg);
301 }
302 
303 static inline void set_mb_mode_prio(const struct at91_priv *priv,
304 		unsigned int mb, enum at91_mb_mode mode, int prio)
305 {
306 	at91_write(priv, AT91_MMR(mb), (mode << 24) | (prio << 16));
307 }
308 
309 static inline void set_mb_mode(const struct at91_priv *priv, unsigned int mb,
310 		enum at91_mb_mode mode)
311 {
312 	set_mb_mode_prio(priv, mb, mode, 0);
313 }
314 
315 static inline u32 at91_can_id_to_reg_mid(canid_t can_id)
316 {
317 	u32 reg_mid;
318 
319 	if (can_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG)
320 		reg_mid = (can_id & CAN_EFF_MASK) | AT91_MID_MIDE;
321 	else
322 		reg_mid = (can_id & CAN_SFF_MASK) << 18;
323 
324 	return reg_mid;
325 }
326 
327 /*
328  * Swtich transceiver on or off
329  */
330 static void at91_transceiver_switch(const struct at91_priv *priv, int on)
331 {
332 	if (priv->pdata && priv->pdata->transceiver_switch)
333 		priv->pdata->transceiver_switch(on);
334 }
335 
336 static void at91_setup_mailboxes(struct net_device *dev)
337 {
338 	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
339 	unsigned int i;
340 	u32 reg_mid;
341 
342 	/*
343 	 * Due to a chip bug (errata 50.2.6.3 & 50.3.5.3) the first
344 	 * mailbox is disabled. The next 11 mailboxes are used as a
345 	 * reception FIFO. The last mailbox is configured with
346 	 * overwrite option. The overwrite flag indicates a FIFO
347 	 * overflow.
348 	 */
349 	reg_mid = at91_can_id_to_reg_mid(priv->mb0_id);
350 	for (i = 0; i < get_mb_rx_first(priv); i++) {
351 		set_mb_mode(priv, i, AT91_MB_MODE_DISABLED);
352 		at91_write(priv, AT91_MID(i), reg_mid);
353 		at91_write(priv, AT91_MCR(i), 0x0);	/* clear dlc */
354 	}
355 
356 	for (i = get_mb_rx_first(priv); i < get_mb_rx_last(priv); i++)
357 		set_mb_mode(priv, i, AT91_MB_MODE_RX);
358 	set_mb_mode(priv, get_mb_rx_last(priv), AT91_MB_MODE_RX_OVRWR);
359 
360 	/* reset acceptance mask and id register */
361 	for (i = get_mb_rx_first(priv); i <= get_mb_rx_last(priv); i++) {
362 		at91_write(priv, AT91_MAM(i), 0x0);
363 		at91_write(priv, AT91_MID(i), AT91_MID_MIDE);
364 	}
365 
366 	/* The last 4 mailboxes are used for transmitting. */
367 	for (i = get_mb_tx_first(priv); i <= get_mb_tx_last(priv); i++)
368 		set_mb_mode_prio(priv, i, AT91_MB_MODE_TX, 0);
369 
370 	/* Reset tx and rx helper pointers */
371 	priv->tx_next = priv->tx_echo = 0;
372 	priv->rx_next = get_mb_rx_first(priv);
373 }
374 
375 static int at91_set_bittiming(struct net_device *dev)
376 {
377 	const struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
378 	const struct can_bittiming *bt = &priv->can.bittiming;
379 	u32 reg_br;
380 
381 	reg_br = ((priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES) ? 1 << 24 : 0) |
382 		((bt->brp - 1) << 16) | ((bt->sjw - 1) << 12) |
383 		((bt->prop_seg - 1) << 8) | ((bt->phase_seg1 - 1) << 4) |
384 		((bt->phase_seg2 - 1) << 0);
385 
386 	netdev_info(dev, "writing AT91_BR: 0x%08x\n", reg_br);
387 
388 	at91_write(priv, AT91_BR, reg_br);
389 
390 	return 0;
391 }
392 
393 static int at91_get_berr_counter(const struct net_device *dev,
394 		struct can_berr_counter *bec)
395 {
396 	const struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
397 	u32 reg_ecr = at91_read(priv, AT91_ECR);
398 
399 	bec->rxerr = reg_ecr & 0xff;
400 	bec->txerr = reg_ecr >> 16;
401 
402 	return 0;
403 }
404 
405 static void at91_chip_start(struct net_device *dev)
406 {
407 	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
408 	u32 reg_mr, reg_ier;
409 
410 	/* disable interrupts */
411 	at91_write(priv, AT91_IDR, AT91_IRQ_ALL);
412 
413 	/* disable chip */
414 	reg_mr = at91_read(priv, AT91_MR);
415 	at91_write(priv, AT91_MR, reg_mr & ~AT91_MR_CANEN);
416 
417 	at91_set_bittiming(dev);
418 	at91_setup_mailboxes(dev);
419 	at91_transceiver_switch(priv, 1);
420 
421 	/* enable chip */
422 	if (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY)
423 		reg_mr = AT91_MR_CANEN | AT91_MR_ABM;
424 	else
425 		reg_mr = AT91_MR_CANEN;
426 	at91_write(priv, AT91_MR, reg_mr);
427 
428 	priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
429 
430 	/* Enable interrupts */
431 	reg_ier = get_irq_mb_rx(priv) | AT91_IRQ_ERRP | AT91_IRQ_ERR_FRAME;
432 	at91_write(priv, AT91_IDR, AT91_IRQ_ALL);
433 	at91_write(priv, AT91_IER, reg_ier);
434 }
435 
436 static void at91_chip_stop(struct net_device *dev, enum can_state state)
437 {
438 	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
439 	u32 reg_mr;
440 
441 	/* disable interrupts */
442 	at91_write(priv, AT91_IDR, AT91_IRQ_ALL);
443 
444 	reg_mr = at91_read(priv, AT91_MR);
445 	at91_write(priv, AT91_MR, reg_mr & ~AT91_MR_CANEN);
446 
447 	at91_transceiver_switch(priv, 0);
448 	priv->can.state = state;
449 }
450 
451 /*
452  * theory of operation:
453  *
454  * According to the datasheet priority 0 is the highest priority, 15
455  * is the lowest. If two mailboxes have the same priority level the
456  * message of the mailbox with the lowest number is sent first.
457  *
458  * We use the first TX mailbox (AT91_MB_TX_FIRST) with prio 0, then
459  * the next mailbox with prio 0, and so on, until all mailboxes are
460  * used. Then we start from the beginning with mailbox
461  * AT91_MB_TX_FIRST, but with prio 1, mailbox AT91_MB_TX_FIRST + 1
462  * prio 1. When we reach the last mailbox with prio 15, we have to
463  * stop sending, waiting for all messages to be delivered, then start
464  * again with mailbox AT91_MB_TX_FIRST prio 0.
465  *
466  * We use the priv->tx_next as counter for the next transmission
467  * mailbox, but without the offset AT91_MB_TX_FIRST. The lower bits
468  * encode the mailbox number, the upper 4 bits the mailbox priority:
469  *
470  * priv->tx_next = (prio << get_next_prio_shift(priv)) |
471  *                 (mb - get_mb_tx_first(priv));
472  *
473  */
474 static netdev_tx_t at91_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
475 {
476 	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
477 	struct net_device_stats *stats = &dev->stats;
478 	struct can_frame *cf = (struct can_frame *)skb->data;
479 	unsigned int mb, prio;
480 	u32 reg_mid, reg_mcr;
481 
482 	if (can_dropped_invalid_skb(dev, skb))
483 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
484 
485 	mb = get_tx_next_mb(priv);
486 	prio = get_tx_next_prio(priv);
487 
488 	if (unlikely(!(at91_read(priv, AT91_MSR(mb)) & AT91_MSR_MRDY))) {
489 		netif_stop_queue(dev);
490 
491 		netdev_err(dev, "BUG! TX buffer full when queue awake!\n");
492 		return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
493 	}
494 	reg_mid = at91_can_id_to_reg_mid(cf->can_id);
495 	reg_mcr = ((cf->can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG) ? AT91_MCR_MRTR : 0) |
496 		(cf->can_dlc << 16) | AT91_MCR_MTCR;
497 
498 	/* disable MB while writing ID (see datasheet) */
499 	set_mb_mode(priv, mb, AT91_MB_MODE_DISABLED);
500 	at91_write(priv, AT91_MID(mb), reg_mid);
501 	set_mb_mode_prio(priv, mb, AT91_MB_MODE_TX, prio);
502 
503 	at91_write(priv, AT91_MDL(mb), *(u32 *)(cf->data + 0));
504 	at91_write(priv, AT91_MDH(mb), *(u32 *)(cf->data + 4));
505 
506 	/* This triggers transmission */
507 	at91_write(priv, AT91_MCR(mb), reg_mcr);
508 
509 	stats->tx_bytes += cf->can_dlc;
510 
511 	/* _NOTE_: subtract AT91_MB_TX_FIRST offset from mb! */
512 	can_put_echo_skb(skb, dev, mb - get_mb_tx_first(priv));
513 
514 	/*
515 	 * we have to stop the queue and deliver all messages in case
516 	 * of a prio+mb counter wrap around. This is the case if
517 	 * tx_next buffer prio and mailbox equals 0.
518 	 *
519 	 * also stop the queue if next buffer is still in use
520 	 * (== not ready)
521 	 */
522 	priv->tx_next++;
523 	if (!(at91_read(priv, AT91_MSR(get_tx_next_mb(priv))) &
524 	      AT91_MSR_MRDY) ||
525 	    (priv->tx_next & get_next_mask(priv)) == 0)
526 		netif_stop_queue(dev);
527 
528 	/* Enable interrupt for this mailbox */
529 	at91_write(priv, AT91_IER, 1 << mb);
530 
531 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
532 }
533 
534 /**
535  * at91_activate_rx_low - activate lower rx mailboxes
536  * @priv: a91 context
537  *
538  * Reenables the lower mailboxes for reception of new CAN messages
539  */
540 static inline void at91_activate_rx_low(const struct at91_priv *priv)
541 {
542 	u32 mask = get_mb_rx_low_mask(priv);
543 	at91_write(priv, AT91_TCR, mask);
544 }
545 
546 /**
547  * at91_activate_rx_mb - reactive single rx mailbox
548  * @priv: a91 context
549  * @mb: mailbox to reactivate
550  *
551  * Reenables given mailbox for reception of new CAN messages
552  */
553 static inline void at91_activate_rx_mb(const struct at91_priv *priv,
554 		unsigned int mb)
555 {
556 	u32 mask = 1 << mb;
557 	at91_write(priv, AT91_TCR, mask);
558 }
559 
560 /**
561  * at91_rx_overflow_err - send error frame due to rx overflow
562  * @dev: net device
563  */
564 static void at91_rx_overflow_err(struct net_device *dev)
565 {
566 	struct net_device_stats *stats = &dev->stats;
567 	struct sk_buff *skb;
568 	struct can_frame *cf;
569 
570 	netdev_dbg(dev, "RX buffer overflow\n");
571 	stats->rx_over_errors++;
572 	stats->rx_errors++;
573 
574 	skb = alloc_can_err_skb(dev, &cf);
575 	if (unlikely(!skb))
576 		return;
577 
578 	cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL;
579 	cf->data[1] = CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_OVERFLOW;
580 	netif_receive_skb(skb);
581 
582 	stats->rx_packets++;
583 	stats->rx_bytes += cf->can_dlc;
584 }
585 
586 /**
587  * at91_read_mb - read CAN msg from mailbox (lowlevel impl)
588  * @dev: net device
589  * @mb: mailbox number to read from
590  * @cf: can frame where to store message
591  *
592  * Reads a CAN message from the given mailbox and stores data into
593  * given can frame. "mb" and "cf" must be valid.
594  */
595 static void at91_read_mb(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int mb,
596 		struct can_frame *cf)
597 {
598 	const struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
599 	u32 reg_msr, reg_mid;
600 
601 	reg_mid = at91_read(priv, AT91_MID(mb));
602 	if (reg_mid & AT91_MID_MIDE)
603 		cf->can_id = ((reg_mid >> 0) & CAN_EFF_MASK) | CAN_EFF_FLAG;
604 	else
605 		cf->can_id = (reg_mid >> 18) & CAN_SFF_MASK;
606 
607 	reg_msr = at91_read(priv, AT91_MSR(mb));
608 	cf->can_dlc = get_can_dlc((reg_msr >> 16) & 0xf);
609 
610 	if (reg_msr & AT91_MSR_MRTR)
611 		cf->can_id |= CAN_RTR_FLAG;
612 	else {
613 		*(u32 *)(cf->data + 0) = at91_read(priv, AT91_MDL(mb));
614 		*(u32 *)(cf->data + 4) = at91_read(priv, AT91_MDH(mb));
615 	}
616 
617 	/* allow RX of extended frames */
618 	at91_write(priv, AT91_MID(mb), AT91_MID_MIDE);
619 
620 	if (unlikely(mb == get_mb_rx_last(priv) && reg_msr & AT91_MSR_MMI))
621 		at91_rx_overflow_err(dev);
622 }
623 
624 /**
625  * at91_read_msg - read CAN message from mailbox
626  * @dev: net device
627  * @mb: mail box to read from
628  *
629  * Reads a CAN message from given mailbox, and put into linux network
630  * RX queue, does all housekeeping chores (stats, ...)
631  */
632 static void at91_read_msg(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int mb)
633 {
634 	struct net_device_stats *stats = &dev->stats;
635 	struct can_frame *cf;
636 	struct sk_buff *skb;
637 
638 	skb = alloc_can_skb(dev, &cf);
639 	if (unlikely(!skb)) {
640 		stats->rx_dropped++;
641 		return;
642 	}
643 
644 	at91_read_mb(dev, mb, cf);
645 	netif_receive_skb(skb);
646 
647 	stats->rx_packets++;
648 	stats->rx_bytes += cf->can_dlc;
649 
650 	can_led_event(dev, CAN_LED_EVENT_RX);
651 }
652 
653 /**
654  * at91_poll_rx - read multiple CAN messages from mailboxes
655  * @dev: net device
656  * @quota: max number of pkgs we're allowed to receive
657  *
658  * Theory of Operation:
659  *
660  * About 3/4 of the mailboxes (get_mb_rx_first()...get_mb_rx_last())
661  * on the chip are reserved for RX. We split them into 2 groups. The
662  * lower group ranges from get_mb_rx_first() to get_mb_rx_low_last().
663  *
664  * Like it or not, but the chip always saves a received CAN message
665  * into the first free mailbox it finds (starting with the
666  * lowest). This makes it very difficult to read the messages in the
667  * right order from the chip. This is how we work around that problem:
668  *
669  * The first message goes into mb nr. 1 and issues an interrupt. All
670  * rx ints are disabled in the interrupt handler and a napi poll is
671  * scheduled. We read the mailbox, but do _not_ reenable the mb (to
672  * receive another message).
673  *
674  *    lower mbxs      upper
675  *     ____^______    __^__
676  *    /           \  /     \
677  * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-++-+-+-+-+
678  * | |x|x|x|x|x|x|x|| | | | |
679  * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-++-+-+-+-+
680  *  0 0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 0 1 1  \ mail
681  *  0 1 2 3 4 5  6 7 8 9 0 1  / box
682  *  ^
683  *  |
684  *   \
685  *     unused, due to chip bug
686  *
687  * The variable priv->rx_next points to the next mailbox to read a
688  * message from. As long we're in the lower mailboxes we just read the
689  * mailbox but not reenable it.
690  *
691  * With completion of the last of the lower mailboxes, we reenable the
692  * whole first group, but continue to look for filled mailboxes in the
693  * upper mailboxes. Imagine the second group like overflow mailboxes,
694  * which takes CAN messages if the lower goup is full. While in the
695  * upper group we reenable the mailbox right after reading it. Giving
696  * the chip more room to store messages.
697  *
698  * After finishing we look again in the lower group if we've still
699  * quota.
700  *
701  */
702 static int at91_poll_rx(struct net_device *dev, int quota)
703 {
704 	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
705 	u32 reg_sr = at91_read(priv, AT91_SR);
706 	const unsigned long *addr = (unsigned long *)&reg_sr;
707 	unsigned int mb;
708 	int received = 0;
709 
710 	if (priv->rx_next > get_mb_rx_low_last(priv) &&
711 	    reg_sr & get_mb_rx_low_mask(priv))
712 		netdev_info(dev,
713 			"order of incoming frames cannot be guaranteed\n");
714 
715  again:
716 	for (mb = find_next_bit(addr, get_mb_tx_first(priv), priv->rx_next);
717 	     mb < get_mb_tx_first(priv) && quota > 0;
718 	     reg_sr = at91_read(priv, AT91_SR),
719 	     mb = find_next_bit(addr, get_mb_tx_first(priv), ++priv->rx_next)) {
720 		at91_read_msg(dev, mb);
721 
722 		/* reactivate mailboxes */
723 		if (mb == get_mb_rx_low_last(priv))
724 			/* all lower mailboxed, if just finished it */
725 			at91_activate_rx_low(priv);
726 		else if (mb > get_mb_rx_low_last(priv))
727 			/* only the mailbox we read */
728 			at91_activate_rx_mb(priv, mb);
729 
730 		received++;
731 		quota--;
732 	}
733 
734 	/* upper group completed, look again in lower */
735 	if (priv->rx_next > get_mb_rx_low_last(priv) &&
736 	    quota > 0 && mb > get_mb_rx_last(priv)) {
737 		priv->rx_next = get_mb_rx_first(priv);
738 		goto again;
739 	}
740 
741 	return received;
742 }
743 
744 static void at91_poll_err_frame(struct net_device *dev,
745 		struct can_frame *cf, u32 reg_sr)
746 {
747 	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
748 
749 	/* CRC error */
750 	if (reg_sr & AT91_IRQ_CERR) {
751 		netdev_dbg(dev, "CERR irq\n");
752 		dev->stats.rx_errors++;
753 		priv->can.can_stats.bus_error++;
754 		cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_PROT | CAN_ERR_BUSERROR;
755 	}
756 
757 	/* Stuffing Error */
758 	if (reg_sr & AT91_IRQ_SERR) {
759 		netdev_dbg(dev, "SERR irq\n");
760 		dev->stats.rx_errors++;
761 		priv->can.can_stats.bus_error++;
762 		cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_PROT | CAN_ERR_BUSERROR;
763 		cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_STUFF;
764 	}
765 
766 	/* Acknowledgement Error */
767 	if (reg_sr & AT91_IRQ_AERR) {
768 		netdev_dbg(dev, "AERR irq\n");
769 		dev->stats.tx_errors++;
770 		cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_ACK;
771 	}
772 
773 	/* Form error */
774 	if (reg_sr & AT91_IRQ_FERR) {
775 		netdev_dbg(dev, "FERR irq\n");
776 		dev->stats.rx_errors++;
777 		priv->can.can_stats.bus_error++;
778 		cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_PROT | CAN_ERR_BUSERROR;
779 		cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_FORM;
780 	}
781 
782 	/* Bit Error */
783 	if (reg_sr & AT91_IRQ_BERR) {
784 		netdev_dbg(dev, "BERR irq\n");
785 		dev->stats.tx_errors++;
786 		priv->can.can_stats.bus_error++;
787 		cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_PROT | CAN_ERR_BUSERROR;
788 		cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_BIT;
789 	}
790 }
791 
792 static int at91_poll_err(struct net_device *dev, int quota, u32 reg_sr)
793 {
794 	struct sk_buff *skb;
795 	struct can_frame *cf;
796 
797 	if (quota == 0)
798 		return 0;
799 
800 	skb = alloc_can_err_skb(dev, &cf);
801 	if (unlikely(!skb))
802 		return 0;
803 
804 	at91_poll_err_frame(dev, cf, reg_sr);
805 	netif_receive_skb(skb);
806 
807 	dev->stats.rx_packets++;
808 	dev->stats.rx_bytes += cf->can_dlc;
809 
810 	return 1;
811 }
812 
813 static int at91_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int quota)
814 {
815 	struct net_device *dev = napi->dev;
816 	const struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
817 	u32 reg_sr = at91_read(priv, AT91_SR);
818 	int work_done = 0;
819 
820 	if (reg_sr & get_irq_mb_rx(priv))
821 		work_done += at91_poll_rx(dev, quota - work_done);
822 
823 	/*
824 	 * The error bits are clear on read,
825 	 * so use saved value from irq handler.
826 	 */
827 	reg_sr |= priv->reg_sr;
828 	if (reg_sr & AT91_IRQ_ERR_FRAME)
829 		work_done += at91_poll_err(dev, quota - work_done, reg_sr);
830 
831 	if (work_done < quota) {
832 		/* enable IRQs for frame errors and all mailboxes >= rx_next */
833 		u32 reg_ier = AT91_IRQ_ERR_FRAME;
834 		reg_ier |= get_irq_mb_rx(priv) & ~AT91_MB_MASK(priv->rx_next);
835 
836 		napi_complete(napi);
837 		at91_write(priv, AT91_IER, reg_ier);
838 	}
839 
840 	return work_done;
841 }
842 
843 /*
844  * theory of operation:
845  *
846  * priv->tx_echo holds the number of the oldest can_frame put for
847  * transmission into the hardware, but not yet ACKed by the CAN tx
848  * complete IRQ.
849  *
850  * We iterate from priv->tx_echo to priv->tx_next and check if the
851  * packet has been transmitted, echo it back to the CAN framework. If
852  * we discover a not yet transmitted package, stop looking for more.
853  *
854  */
855 static void at91_irq_tx(struct net_device *dev, u32 reg_sr)
856 {
857 	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
858 	u32 reg_msr;
859 	unsigned int mb;
860 
861 	/* masking of reg_sr not needed, already done by at91_irq */
862 
863 	for (/* nix */; (priv->tx_next - priv->tx_echo) > 0; priv->tx_echo++) {
864 		mb = get_tx_echo_mb(priv);
865 
866 		/* no event in mailbox? */
867 		if (!(reg_sr & (1 << mb)))
868 			break;
869 
870 		/* Disable irq for this TX mailbox */
871 		at91_write(priv, AT91_IDR, 1 << mb);
872 
873 		/*
874 		 * only echo if mailbox signals us a transfer
875 		 * complete (MSR_MRDY). Otherwise it's a tansfer
876 		 * abort. "can_bus_off()" takes care about the skbs
877 		 * parked in the echo queue.
878 		 */
879 		reg_msr = at91_read(priv, AT91_MSR(mb));
880 		if (likely(reg_msr & AT91_MSR_MRDY &&
881 			   ~reg_msr & AT91_MSR_MABT)) {
882 			/* _NOTE_: subtract AT91_MB_TX_FIRST offset from mb! */
883 			can_get_echo_skb(dev, mb - get_mb_tx_first(priv));
884 			dev->stats.tx_packets++;
885 			can_led_event(dev, CAN_LED_EVENT_TX);
886 		}
887 	}
888 
889 	/*
890 	 * restart queue if we don't have a wrap around but restart if
891 	 * we get a TX int for the last can frame directly before a
892 	 * wrap around.
893 	 */
894 	if ((priv->tx_next & get_next_mask(priv)) != 0 ||
895 	    (priv->tx_echo & get_next_mask(priv)) == 0)
896 		netif_wake_queue(dev);
897 }
898 
899 static void at91_irq_err_state(struct net_device *dev,
900 		struct can_frame *cf, enum can_state new_state)
901 {
902 	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
903 	u32 reg_idr = 0, reg_ier = 0;
904 	struct can_berr_counter bec;
905 
906 	at91_get_berr_counter(dev, &bec);
907 
908 	switch (priv->can.state) {
909 	case CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE:
910 		/*
911 		 * from: ERROR_ACTIVE
912 		 * to  : ERROR_WARNING, ERROR_PASSIVE, BUS_OFF
913 		 * =>  : there was a warning int
914 		 */
915 		if (new_state >= CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING &&
916 		    new_state <= CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF) {
917 			netdev_dbg(dev, "Error Warning IRQ\n");
918 			priv->can.can_stats.error_warning++;
919 
920 			cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL;
921 			cf->data[1] = (bec.txerr > bec.rxerr) ?
922 				CAN_ERR_CRTL_TX_WARNING :
923 				CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_WARNING;
924 		}
925 	case CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING:	/* fallthrough */
926 		/*
927 		 * from: ERROR_ACTIVE, ERROR_WARNING
928 		 * to  : ERROR_PASSIVE, BUS_OFF
929 		 * =>  : error passive int
930 		 */
931 		if (new_state >= CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE &&
932 		    new_state <= CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF) {
933 			netdev_dbg(dev, "Error Passive IRQ\n");
934 			priv->can.can_stats.error_passive++;
935 
936 			cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL;
937 			cf->data[1] = (bec.txerr > bec.rxerr) ?
938 				CAN_ERR_CRTL_TX_PASSIVE :
939 				CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_PASSIVE;
940 		}
941 		break;
942 	case CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF:
943 		/*
944 		 * from: BUS_OFF
945 		 * to  : ERROR_ACTIVE, ERROR_WARNING, ERROR_PASSIVE
946 		 */
947 		if (new_state <= CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE) {
948 			cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_RESTARTED;
949 
950 			netdev_dbg(dev, "restarted\n");
951 			priv->can.can_stats.restarts++;
952 
953 			netif_carrier_on(dev);
954 			netif_wake_queue(dev);
955 		}
956 		break;
957 	default:
958 		break;
959 	}
960 
961 
962 	/* process state changes depending on the new state */
963 	switch (new_state) {
964 	case CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE:
965 		/*
966 		 * actually we want to enable AT91_IRQ_WARN here, but
967 		 * it screws up the system under certain
968 		 * circumstances. so just enable AT91_IRQ_ERRP, thus
969 		 * the "fallthrough"
970 		 */
971 		netdev_dbg(dev, "Error Active\n");
972 		cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_PROT;
973 		cf->data[2] = CAN_ERR_PROT_ACTIVE;
974 	case CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING:	/* fallthrough */
975 		reg_idr = AT91_IRQ_ERRA | AT91_IRQ_WARN | AT91_IRQ_BOFF;
976 		reg_ier = AT91_IRQ_ERRP;
977 		break;
978 	case CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE:
979 		reg_idr = AT91_IRQ_ERRA | AT91_IRQ_WARN | AT91_IRQ_ERRP;
980 		reg_ier = AT91_IRQ_BOFF;
981 		break;
982 	case CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF:
983 		reg_idr = AT91_IRQ_ERRA | AT91_IRQ_ERRP |
984 			AT91_IRQ_WARN | AT91_IRQ_BOFF;
985 		reg_ier = 0;
986 
987 		cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_BUSOFF;
988 
989 		netdev_dbg(dev, "bus-off\n");
990 		netif_carrier_off(dev);
991 		priv->can.can_stats.bus_off++;
992 
993 		/* turn off chip, if restart is disabled */
994 		if (!priv->can.restart_ms) {
995 			at91_chip_stop(dev, CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF);
996 			return;
997 		}
998 		break;
999 	default:
1000 		break;
1001 	}
1002 
1003 	at91_write(priv, AT91_IDR, reg_idr);
1004 	at91_write(priv, AT91_IER, reg_ier);
1005 }
1006 
1007 static int at91_get_state_by_bec(const struct net_device *dev,
1008 		enum can_state *state)
1009 {
1010 	struct can_berr_counter bec;
1011 	int err;
1012 
1013 	err = at91_get_berr_counter(dev, &bec);
1014 	if (err)
1015 		return err;
1016 
1017 	if (bec.txerr < 96 && bec.rxerr < 96)
1018 		*state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
1019 	else if (bec.txerr < 128 && bec.rxerr < 128)
1020 		*state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING;
1021 	else if (bec.txerr < 256 && bec.rxerr < 256)
1022 		*state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE;
1023 	else
1024 		*state = CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF;
1025 
1026 	return 0;
1027 }
1028 
1029 
1030 static void at91_irq_err(struct net_device *dev)
1031 {
1032 	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1033 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1034 	struct can_frame *cf;
1035 	enum can_state new_state;
1036 	u32 reg_sr;
1037 	int err;
1038 
1039 	if (at91_is_sam9263(priv)) {
1040 		reg_sr = at91_read(priv, AT91_SR);
1041 
1042 		/* we need to look at the unmasked reg_sr */
1043 		if (unlikely(reg_sr & AT91_IRQ_BOFF))
1044 			new_state = CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF;
1045 		else if (unlikely(reg_sr & AT91_IRQ_ERRP))
1046 			new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE;
1047 		else if (unlikely(reg_sr & AT91_IRQ_WARN))
1048 			new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING;
1049 		else if (likely(reg_sr & AT91_IRQ_ERRA))
1050 			new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
1051 		else {
1052 			netdev_err(dev, "BUG! hardware in undefined state\n");
1053 			return;
1054 		}
1055 	} else {
1056 		err = at91_get_state_by_bec(dev, &new_state);
1057 		if (err)
1058 			return;
1059 	}
1060 
1061 	/* state hasn't changed */
1062 	if (likely(new_state == priv->can.state))
1063 		return;
1064 
1065 	skb = alloc_can_err_skb(dev, &cf);
1066 	if (unlikely(!skb))
1067 		return;
1068 
1069 	at91_irq_err_state(dev, cf, new_state);
1070 	netif_rx(skb);
1071 
1072 	dev->stats.rx_packets++;
1073 	dev->stats.rx_bytes += cf->can_dlc;
1074 
1075 	priv->can.state = new_state;
1076 }
1077 
1078 /*
1079  * interrupt handler
1080  */
1081 static irqreturn_t at91_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
1082 {
1083 	struct net_device *dev = dev_id;
1084 	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1085 	irqreturn_t handled = IRQ_NONE;
1086 	u32 reg_sr, reg_imr;
1087 
1088 	reg_sr = at91_read(priv, AT91_SR);
1089 	reg_imr = at91_read(priv, AT91_IMR);
1090 
1091 	/* Ignore masked interrupts */
1092 	reg_sr &= reg_imr;
1093 	if (!reg_sr)
1094 		goto exit;
1095 
1096 	handled = IRQ_HANDLED;
1097 
1098 	/* Receive or error interrupt? -> napi */
1099 	if (reg_sr & (get_irq_mb_rx(priv) | AT91_IRQ_ERR_FRAME)) {
1100 		/*
1101 		 * The error bits are clear on read,
1102 		 * save for later use.
1103 		 */
1104 		priv->reg_sr = reg_sr;
1105 		at91_write(priv, AT91_IDR,
1106 			   get_irq_mb_rx(priv) | AT91_IRQ_ERR_FRAME);
1107 		napi_schedule(&priv->napi);
1108 	}
1109 
1110 	/* Transmission complete interrupt */
1111 	if (reg_sr & get_irq_mb_tx(priv))
1112 		at91_irq_tx(dev, reg_sr);
1113 
1114 	at91_irq_err(dev);
1115 
1116  exit:
1117 	return handled;
1118 }
1119 
1120 static int at91_open(struct net_device *dev)
1121 {
1122 	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1123 	int err;
1124 
1125 	err = clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk);
1126 	if (err)
1127 		return err;
1128 
1129 	/* check or determine and set bittime */
1130 	err = open_candev(dev);
1131 	if (err)
1132 		goto out;
1133 
1134 	/* register interrupt handler */
1135 	if (request_irq(dev->irq, at91_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
1136 			dev->name, dev)) {
1137 		err = -EAGAIN;
1138 		goto out_close;
1139 	}
1140 
1141 	can_led_event(dev, CAN_LED_EVENT_OPEN);
1142 
1143 	/* start chip and queuing */
1144 	at91_chip_start(dev);
1145 	napi_enable(&priv->napi);
1146 	netif_start_queue(dev);
1147 
1148 	return 0;
1149 
1150  out_close:
1151 	close_candev(dev);
1152  out:
1153 	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk);
1154 
1155 	return err;
1156 }
1157 
1158 /*
1159  * stop CAN bus activity
1160  */
1161 static int at91_close(struct net_device *dev)
1162 {
1163 	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1164 
1165 	netif_stop_queue(dev);
1166 	napi_disable(&priv->napi);
1167 	at91_chip_stop(dev, CAN_STATE_STOPPED);
1168 
1169 	free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
1170 	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk);
1171 
1172 	close_candev(dev);
1173 
1174 	can_led_event(dev, CAN_LED_EVENT_STOP);
1175 
1176 	return 0;
1177 }
1178 
1179 static int at91_set_mode(struct net_device *dev, enum can_mode mode)
1180 {
1181 	switch (mode) {
1182 	case CAN_MODE_START:
1183 		at91_chip_start(dev);
1184 		netif_wake_queue(dev);
1185 		break;
1186 
1187 	default:
1188 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1189 	}
1190 
1191 	return 0;
1192 }
1193 
1194 static const struct net_device_ops at91_netdev_ops = {
1195 	.ndo_open	= at91_open,
1196 	.ndo_stop	= at91_close,
1197 	.ndo_start_xmit	= at91_start_xmit,
1198 	.ndo_change_mtu = can_change_mtu,
1199 };
1200 
1201 static ssize_t at91_sysfs_show_mb0_id(struct device *dev,
1202 		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1203 {
1204 	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(dev));
1205 
1206 	if (priv->mb0_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG)
1207 		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%08x\n", priv->mb0_id);
1208 	else
1209 		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%03x\n", priv->mb0_id);
1210 }
1211 
1212 static ssize_t at91_sysfs_set_mb0_id(struct device *dev,
1213 		struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
1214 {
1215 	struct net_device *ndev = to_net_dev(dev);
1216 	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
1217 	unsigned long can_id;
1218 	ssize_t ret;
1219 	int err;
1220 
1221 	rtnl_lock();
1222 
1223 	if (ndev->flags & IFF_UP) {
1224 		ret = -EBUSY;
1225 		goto out;
1226 	}
1227 
1228 	err = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &can_id);
1229 	if (err) {
1230 		ret = err;
1231 		goto out;
1232 	}
1233 
1234 	if (can_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG)
1235 		can_id &= CAN_EFF_MASK | CAN_EFF_FLAG;
1236 	else
1237 		can_id &= CAN_SFF_MASK;
1238 
1239 	priv->mb0_id = can_id;
1240 	ret = count;
1241 
1242  out:
1243 	rtnl_unlock();
1244 	return ret;
1245 }
1246 
1247 static DEVICE_ATTR(mb0_id, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO,
1248 	at91_sysfs_show_mb0_id, at91_sysfs_set_mb0_id);
1249 
1250 static struct attribute *at91_sysfs_attrs[] = {
1251 	&dev_attr_mb0_id.attr,
1252 	NULL,
1253 };
1254 
1255 static struct attribute_group at91_sysfs_attr_group = {
1256 	.attrs = at91_sysfs_attrs,
1257 };
1258 
1259 #if defined(CONFIG_OF)
1260 static const struct of_device_id at91_can_dt_ids[] = {
1261 	{
1262 		.compatible = "atmel,at91sam9x5-can",
1263 		.data = &at91_at91sam9x5_data,
1264 	}, {
1265 		.compatible = "atmel,at91sam9263-can",
1266 		.data = &at91_at91sam9263_data,
1267 	}, {
1268 		/* sentinel */
1269 	}
1270 };
1271 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, at91_can_dt_ids);
1272 #endif
1273 
1274 static const struct at91_devtype_data *at91_can_get_driver_data(struct platform_device *pdev)
1275 {
1276 	if (pdev->dev.of_node) {
1277 		const struct of_device_id *match;
1278 
1279 		match = of_match_node(at91_can_dt_ids, pdev->dev.of_node);
1280 		if (!match) {
1281 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no matching node found in dtb\n");
1282 			return NULL;
1283 		}
1284 		return (const struct at91_devtype_data *)match->data;
1285 	}
1286 	return (const struct at91_devtype_data *)
1287 		platform_get_device_id(pdev)->driver_data;
1288 }
1289 
1290 static int at91_can_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1291 {
1292 	const struct at91_devtype_data *devtype_data;
1293 	struct net_device *dev;
1294 	struct at91_priv *priv;
1295 	struct resource *res;
1296 	struct clk *clk;
1297 	void __iomem *addr;
1298 	int err, irq;
1299 
1300 	devtype_data = at91_can_get_driver_data(pdev);
1301 	if (!devtype_data) {
1302 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no driver data\n");
1303 		err = -ENODEV;
1304 		goto exit;
1305 	}
1306 
1307 	clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "can_clk");
1308 	if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
1309 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no clock defined\n");
1310 		err = -ENODEV;
1311 		goto exit;
1312 	}
1313 
1314 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
1315 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
1316 	if (!res || irq <= 0) {
1317 		err = -ENODEV;
1318 		goto exit_put;
1319 	}
1320 
1321 	if (!request_mem_region(res->start,
1322 				resource_size(res),
1323 				pdev->name)) {
1324 		err = -EBUSY;
1325 		goto exit_put;
1326 	}
1327 
1328 	addr = ioremap_nocache(res->start, resource_size(res));
1329 	if (!addr) {
1330 		err = -ENOMEM;
1331 		goto exit_release;
1332 	}
1333 
1334 	dev = alloc_candev(sizeof(struct at91_priv),
1335 			   1 << devtype_data->tx_shift);
1336 	if (!dev) {
1337 		err = -ENOMEM;
1338 		goto exit_iounmap;
1339 	}
1340 
1341 	dev->netdev_ops	= &at91_netdev_ops;
1342 	dev->irq = irq;
1343 	dev->flags |= IFF_ECHO;
1344 
1345 	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1346 	priv->can.clock.freq = clk_get_rate(clk);
1347 	priv->can.bittiming_const = &at91_bittiming_const;
1348 	priv->can.do_set_mode = at91_set_mode;
1349 	priv->can.do_get_berr_counter = at91_get_berr_counter;
1350 	priv->can.ctrlmode_supported = CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES |
1351 		CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY;
1352 	priv->reg_base = addr;
1353 	priv->devtype_data = *devtype_data;
1354 	priv->clk = clk;
1355 	priv->pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
1356 	priv->mb0_id = 0x7ff;
1357 
1358 	netif_napi_add(dev, &priv->napi, at91_poll, get_mb_rx_num(priv));
1359 
1360 	if (at91_is_sam9263(priv))
1361 		dev->sysfs_groups[0] = &at91_sysfs_attr_group;
1362 
1363 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dev);
1364 	SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &pdev->dev);
1365 
1366 	err = register_candev(dev);
1367 	if (err) {
1368 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "registering netdev failed\n");
1369 		goto exit_free;
1370 	}
1371 
1372 	devm_can_led_init(dev);
1373 
1374 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "device registered (reg_base=%p, irq=%d)\n",
1375 		 priv->reg_base, dev->irq);
1376 
1377 	return 0;
1378 
1379  exit_free:
1380 	free_candev(dev);
1381  exit_iounmap:
1382 	iounmap(addr);
1383  exit_release:
1384 	release_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res));
1385  exit_put:
1386 	clk_put(clk);
1387  exit:
1388 	return err;
1389 }
1390 
1391 static int at91_can_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1392 {
1393 	struct net_device *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1394 	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1395 	struct resource *res;
1396 
1397 	unregister_netdev(dev);
1398 
1399 	iounmap(priv->reg_base);
1400 
1401 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
1402 	release_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res));
1403 
1404 	clk_put(priv->clk);
1405 
1406 	free_candev(dev);
1407 
1408 	return 0;
1409 }
1410 
1411 static const struct platform_device_id at91_can_id_table[] = {
1412 	{
1413 		.name = "at91sam9x5_can",
1414 		.driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&at91_at91sam9x5_data,
1415 	}, {
1416 		.name = "at91_can",
1417 		.driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&at91_at91sam9263_data,
1418 	}, {
1419 		/* sentinel */
1420 	}
1421 };
1422 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, at91_can_id_table);
1423 
1424 static struct platform_driver at91_can_driver = {
1425 	.probe = at91_can_probe,
1426 	.remove = at91_can_remove,
1427 	.driver = {
1428 		.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
1429 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(at91_can_dt_ids),
1430 	},
1431 	.id_table = at91_can_id_table,
1432 };
1433 
1434 module_platform_driver(at91_can_driver);
1435 
1436 MODULE_AUTHOR("Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>");
1437 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1438 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(KBUILD_MODNAME " CAN netdevice driver");
1439