xref: /linux/drivers/net/can/at91_can.c (revision 8c749ce93ee69e789e46b3be98de9e0cbfcf8ed8)
1 /*
2  * at91_can.c - CAN network driver for AT91 SoC CAN controller
3  *
4  * (C) 2007 by Hans J. Koch <hjk@hansjkoch.de>
5  * (C) 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 by Marc Kleine-Budde <kernel@pengutronix.de>
6  *
7  * This software may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General
8  * Public License ("GPL") version 2 as distributed in the 'COPYING'
9  * file from the main directory of the linux kernel source.
10  *
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/clk.h>
14 #include <linux/errno.h>
15 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
16 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
20 #include <linux/of.h>
21 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
22 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
23 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
24 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
25 #include <linux/string.h>
26 #include <linux/types.h>
27 
28 #include <linux/can/dev.h>
29 #include <linux/can/error.h>
30 #include <linux/can/led.h>
31 
32 #define AT91_MB_MASK(i)		((1 << (i)) - 1)
33 
34 /* Common registers */
35 enum at91_reg {
36 	AT91_MR		= 0x000,
37 	AT91_IER	= 0x004,
38 	AT91_IDR	= 0x008,
39 	AT91_IMR	= 0x00C,
40 	AT91_SR		= 0x010,
41 	AT91_BR		= 0x014,
42 	AT91_TIM	= 0x018,
43 	AT91_TIMESTP	= 0x01C,
44 	AT91_ECR	= 0x020,
45 	AT91_TCR	= 0x024,
46 	AT91_ACR	= 0x028,
47 };
48 
49 /* Mailbox registers (0 <= i <= 15) */
50 #define AT91_MMR(i)		(enum at91_reg)(0x200 + ((i) * 0x20))
51 #define AT91_MAM(i)		(enum at91_reg)(0x204 + ((i) * 0x20))
52 #define AT91_MID(i)		(enum at91_reg)(0x208 + ((i) * 0x20))
53 #define AT91_MFID(i)		(enum at91_reg)(0x20C + ((i) * 0x20))
54 #define AT91_MSR(i)		(enum at91_reg)(0x210 + ((i) * 0x20))
55 #define AT91_MDL(i)		(enum at91_reg)(0x214 + ((i) * 0x20))
56 #define AT91_MDH(i)		(enum at91_reg)(0x218 + ((i) * 0x20))
57 #define AT91_MCR(i)		(enum at91_reg)(0x21C + ((i) * 0x20))
58 
59 /* Register bits */
60 #define AT91_MR_CANEN		BIT(0)
61 #define AT91_MR_LPM		BIT(1)
62 #define AT91_MR_ABM		BIT(2)
63 #define AT91_MR_OVL		BIT(3)
64 #define AT91_MR_TEOF		BIT(4)
65 #define AT91_MR_TTM		BIT(5)
66 #define AT91_MR_TIMFRZ		BIT(6)
67 #define AT91_MR_DRPT		BIT(7)
68 
69 #define AT91_SR_RBSY		BIT(29)
70 
71 #define AT91_MMR_PRIO_SHIFT	(16)
72 
73 #define AT91_MID_MIDE		BIT(29)
74 
75 #define AT91_MSR_MRTR		BIT(20)
76 #define AT91_MSR_MABT		BIT(22)
77 #define AT91_MSR_MRDY		BIT(23)
78 #define AT91_MSR_MMI		BIT(24)
79 
80 #define AT91_MCR_MRTR		BIT(20)
81 #define AT91_MCR_MTCR		BIT(23)
82 
83 /* Mailbox Modes */
84 enum at91_mb_mode {
85 	AT91_MB_MODE_DISABLED	= 0,
86 	AT91_MB_MODE_RX		= 1,
87 	AT91_MB_MODE_RX_OVRWR	= 2,
88 	AT91_MB_MODE_TX		= 3,
89 	AT91_MB_MODE_CONSUMER	= 4,
90 	AT91_MB_MODE_PRODUCER	= 5,
91 };
92 
93 /* Interrupt mask bits */
94 #define AT91_IRQ_ERRA		(1 << 16)
95 #define AT91_IRQ_WARN		(1 << 17)
96 #define AT91_IRQ_ERRP		(1 << 18)
97 #define AT91_IRQ_BOFF		(1 << 19)
98 #define AT91_IRQ_SLEEP		(1 << 20)
99 #define AT91_IRQ_WAKEUP		(1 << 21)
100 #define AT91_IRQ_TOVF		(1 << 22)
101 #define AT91_IRQ_TSTP		(1 << 23)
102 #define AT91_IRQ_CERR		(1 << 24)
103 #define AT91_IRQ_SERR		(1 << 25)
104 #define AT91_IRQ_AERR		(1 << 26)
105 #define AT91_IRQ_FERR		(1 << 27)
106 #define AT91_IRQ_BERR		(1 << 28)
107 
108 #define AT91_IRQ_ERR_ALL	(0x1fff0000)
109 #define AT91_IRQ_ERR_FRAME	(AT91_IRQ_CERR | AT91_IRQ_SERR | \
110 				 AT91_IRQ_AERR | AT91_IRQ_FERR | AT91_IRQ_BERR)
111 #define AT91_IRQ_ERR_LINE	(AT91_IRQ_ERRA | AT91_IRQ_WARN | \
112 				 AT91_IRQ_ERRP | AT91_IRQ_BOFF)
113 
114 #define AT91_IRQ_ALL		(0x1fffffff)
115 
116 enum at91_devtype {
117 	AT91_DEVTYPE_SAM9263,
118 	AT91_DEVTYPE_SAM9X5,
119 };
120 
121 struct at91_devtype_data {
122 	unsigned int rx_first;
123 	unsigned int rx_split;
124 	unsigned int rx_last;
125 	unsigned int tx_shift;
126 	enum at91_devtype type;
127 };
128 
129 struct at91_priv {
130 	struct can_priv can;		/* must be the first member! */
131 	struct napi_struct napi;
132 
133 	void __iomem *reg_base;
134 
135 	u32 reg_sr;
136 	unsigned int tx_next;
137 	unsigned int tx_echo;
138 	unsigned int rx_next;
139 	struct at91_devtype_data devtype_data;
140 
141 	struct clk *clk;
142 	struct at91_can_data *pdata;
143 
144 	canid_t mb0_id;
145 };
146 
147 static const struct at91_devtype_data at91_at91sam9263_data = {
148 	.rx_first = 1,
149 	.rx_split = 8,
150 	.rx_last = 11,
151 	.tx_shift = 2,
152 	.type = AT91_DEVTYPE_SAM9263,
153 };
154 
155 static const struct at91_devtype_data at91_at91sam9x5_data = {
156 	.rx_first = 0,
157 	.rx_split = 4,
158 	.rx_last = 5,
159 	.tx_shift = 1,
160 	.type = AT91_DEVTYPE_SAM9X5,
161 };
162 
163 static const struct can_bittiming_const at91_bittiming_const = {
164 	.name		= KBUILD_MODNAME,
165 	.tseg1_min	= 4,
166 	.tseg1_max	= 16,
167 	.tseg2_min	= 2,
168 	.tseg2_max	= 8,
169 	.sjw_max	= 4,
170 	.brp_min 	= 2,
171 	.brp_max	= 128,
172 	.brp_inc	= 1,
173 };
174 
175 #define AT91_IS(_model) \
176 static inline int at91_is_sam##_model(const struct at91_priv *priv) \
177 { \
178 	return priv->devtype_data.type == AT91_DEVTYPE_SAM##_model; \
179 }
180 
181 AT91_IS(9263);
182 AT91_IS(9X5);
183 
184 static inline unsigned int get_mb_rx_first(const struct at91_priv *priv)
185 {
186 	return priv->devtype_data.rx_first;
187 }
188 
189 static inline unsigned int get_mb_rx_last(const struct at91_priv *priv)
190 {
191 	return priv->devtype_data.rx_last;
192 }
193 
194 static inline unsigned int get_mb_rx_split(const struct at91_priv *priv)
195 {
196 	return priv->devtype_data.rx_split;
197 }
198 
199 static inline unsigned int get_mb_rx_num(const struct at91_priv *priv)
200 {
201 	return get_mb_rx_last(priv) - get_mb_rx_first(priv) + 1;
202 }
203 
204 static inline unsigned int get_mb_rx_low_last(const struct at91_priv *priv)
205 {
206 	return get_mb_rx_split(priv) - 1;
207 }
208 
209 static inline unsigned int get_mb_rx_low_mask(const struct at91_priv *priv)
210 {
211 	return AT91_MB_MASK(get_mb_rx_split(priv)) &
212 		~AT91_MB_MASK(get_mb_rx_first(priv));
213 }
214 
215 static inline unsigned int get_mb_tx_shift(const struct at91_priv *priv)
216 {
217 	return priv->devtype_data.tx_shift;
218 }
219 
220 static inline unsigned int get_mb_tx_num(const struct at91_priv *priv)
221 {
222 	return 1 << get_mb_tx_shift(priv);
223 }
224 
225 static inline unsigned int get_mb_tx_first(const struct at91_priv *priv)
226 {
227 	return get_mb_rx_last(priv) + 1;
228 }
229 
230 static inline unsigned int get_mb_tx_last(const struct at91_priv *priv)
231 {
232 	return get_mb_tx_first(priv) + get_mb_tx_num(priv) - 1;
233 }
234 
235 static inline unsigned int get_next_prio_shift(const struct at91_priv *priv)
236 {
237 	return get_mb_tx_shift(priv);
238 }
239 
240 static inline unsigned int get_next_prio_mask(const struct at91_priv *priv)
241 {
242 	return 0xf << get_mb_tx_shift(priv);
243 }
244 
245 static inline unsigned int get_next_mb_mask(const struct at91_priv *priv)
246 {
247 	return AT91_MB_MASK(get_mb_tx_shift(priv));
248 }
249 
250 static inline unsigned int get_next_mask(const struct at91_priv *priv)
251 {
252 	return get_next_mb_mask(priv) | get_next_prio_mask(priv);
253 }
254 
255 static inline unsigned int get_irq_mb_rx(const struct at91_priv *priv)
256 {
257 	return AT91_MB_MASK(get_mb_rx_last(priv) + 1) &
258 		~AT91_MB_MASK(get_mb_rx_first(priv));
259 }
260 
261 static inline unsigned int get_irq_mb_tx(const struct at91_priv *priv)
262 {
263 	return AT91_MB_MASK(get_mb_tx_last(priv) + 1) &
264 		~AT91_MB_MASK(get_mb_tx_first(priv));
265 }
266 
267 static inline unsigned int get_tx_next_mb(const struct at91_priv *priv)
268 {
269 	return (priv->tx_next & get_next_mb_mask(priv)) + get_mb_tx_first(priv);
270 }
271 
272 static inline unsigned int get_tx_next_prio(const struct at91_priv *priv)
273 {
274 	return (priv->tx_next >> get_next_prio_shift(priv)) & 0xf;
275 }
276 
277 static inline unsigned int get_tx_echo_mb(const struct at91_priv *priv)
278 {
279 	return (priv->tx_echo & get_next_mb_mask(priv)) + get_mb_tx_first(priv);
280 }
281 
282 static inline u32 at91_read(const struct at91_priv *priv, enum at91_reg reg)
283 {
284 	return readl_relaxed(priv->reg_base + reg);
285 }
286 
287 static inline void at91_write(const struct at91_priv *priv, enum at91_reg reg,
288 		u32 value)
289 {
290 	writel_relaxed(value, priv->reg_base + reg);
291 }
292 
293 static inline void set_mb_mode_prio(const struct at91_priv *priv,
294 		unsigned int mb, enum at91_mb_mode mode, int prio)
295 {
296 	at91_write(priv, AT91_MMR(mb), (mode << 24) | (prio << 16));
297 }
298 
299 static inline void set_mb_mode(const struct at91_priv *priv, unsigned int mb,
300 		enum at91_mb_mode mode)
301 {
302 	set_mb_mode_prio(priv, mb, mode, 0);
303 }
304 
305 static inline u32 at91_can_id_to_reg_mid(canid_t can_id)
306 {
307 	u32 reg_mid;
308 
309 	if (can_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG)
310 		reg_mid = (can_id & CAN_EFF_MASK) | AT91_MID_MIDE;
311 	else
312 		reg_mid = (can_id & CAN_SFF_MASK) << 18;
313 
314 	return reg_mid;
315 }
316 
317 static void at91_setup_mailboxes(struct net_device *dev)
318 {
319 	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
320 	unsigned int i;
321 	u32 reg_mid;
322 
323 	/*
324 	 * Due to a chip bug (errata 50.2.6.3 & 50.3.5.3) the first
325 	 * mailbox is disabled. The next 11 mailboxes are used as a
326 	 * reception FIFO. The last mailbox is configured with
327 	 * overwrite option. The overwrite flag indicates a FIFO
328 	 * overflow.
329 	 */
330 	reg_mid = at91_can_id_to_reg_mid(priv->mb0_id);
331 	for (i = 0; i < get_mb_rx_first(priv); i++) {
332 		set_mb_mode(priv, i, AT91_MB_MODE_DISABLED);
333 		at91_write(priv, AT91_MID(i), reg_mid);
334 		at91_write(priv, AT91_MCR(i), 0x0);	/* clear dlc */
335 	}
336 
337 	for (i = get_mb_rx_first(priv); i < get_mb_rx_last(priv); i++)
338 		set_mb_mode(priv, i, AT91_MB_MODE_RX);
339 	set_mb_mode(priv, get_mb_rx_last(priv), AT91_MB_MODE_RX_OVRWR);
340 
341 	/* reset acceptance mask and id register */
342 	for (i = get_mb_rx_first(priv); i <= get_mb_rx_last(priv); i++) {
343 		at91_write(priv, AT91_MAM(i), 0x0);
344 		at91_write(priv, AT91_MID(i), AT91_MID_MIDE);
345 	}
346 
347 	/* The last 4 mailboxes are used for transmitting. */
348 	for (i = get_mb_tx_first(priv); i <= get_mb_tx_last(priv); i++)
349 		set_mb_mode_prio(priv, i, AT91_MB_MODE_TX, 0);
350 
351 	/* Reset tx and rx helper pointers */
352 	priv->tx_next = priv->tx_echo = 0;
353 	priv->rx_next = get_mb_rx_first(priv);
354 }
355 
356 static int at91_set_bittiming(struct net_device *dev)
357 {
358 	const struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
359 	const struct can_bittiming *bt = &priv->can.bittiming;
360 	u32 reg_br;
361 
362 	reg_br = ((priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES) ? 1 << 24 : 0) |
363 		((bt->brp - 1) << 16) | ((bt->sjw - 1) << 12) |
364 		((bt->prop_seg - 1) << 8) | ((bt->phase_seg1 - 1) << 4) |
365 		((bt->phase_seg2 - 1) << 0);
366 
367 	netdev_info(dev, "writing AT91_BR: 0x%08x\n", reg_br);
368 
369 	at91_write(priv, AT91_BR, reg_br);
370 
371 	return 0;
372 }
373 
374 static int at91_get_berr_counter(const struct net_device *dev,
375 		struct can_berr_counter *bec)
376 {
377 	const struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
378 	u32 reg_ecr = at91_read(priv, AT91_ECR);
379 
380 	bec->rxerr = reg_ecr & 0xff;
381 	bec->txerr = reg_ecr >> 16;
382 
383 	return 0;
384 }
385 
386 static void at91_chip_start(struct net_device *dev)
387 {
388 	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
389 	u32 reg_mr, reg_ier;
390 
391 	/* disable interrupts */
392 	at91_write(priv, AT91_IDR, AT91_IRQ_ALL);
393 
394 	/* disable chip */
395 	reg_mr = at91_read(priv, AT91_MR);
396 	at91_write(priv, AT91_MR, reg_mr & ~AT91_MR_CANEN);
397 
398 	at91_set_bittiming(dev);
399 	at91_setup_mailboxes(dev);
400 
401 	/* enable chip */
402 	if (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY)
403 		reg_mr = AT91_MR_CANEN | AT91_MR_ABM;
404 	else
405 		reg_mr = AT91_MR_CANEN;
406 	at91_write(priv, AT91_MR, reg_mr);
407 
408 	priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
409 
410 	/* Enable interrupts */
411 	reg_ier = get_irq_mb_rx(priv) | AT91_IRQ_ERRP | AT91_IRQ_ERR_FRAME;
412 	at91_write(priv, AT91_IDR, AT91_IRQ_ALL);
413 	at91_write(priv, AT91_IER, reg_ier);
414 }
415 
416 static void at91_chip_stop(struct net_device *dev, enum can_state state)
417 {
418 	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
419 	u32 reg_mr;
420 
421 	/* disable interrupts */
422 	at91_write(priv, AT91_IDR, AT91_IRQ_ALL);
423 
424 	reg_mr = at91_read(priv, AT91_MR);
425 	at91_write(priv, AT91_MR, reg_mr & ~AT91_MR_CANEN);
426 
427 	priv->can.state = state;
428 }
429 
430 /*
431  * theory of operation:
432  *
433  * According to the datasheet priority 0 is the highest priority, 15
434  * is the lowest. If two mailboxes have the same priority level the
435  * message of the mailbox with the lowest number is sent first.
436  *
437  * We use the first TX mailbox (AT91_MB_TX_FIRST) with prio 0, then
438  * the next mailbox with prio 0, and so on, until all mailboxes are
439  * used. Then we start from the beginning with mailbox
440  * AT91_MB_TX_FIRST, but with prio 1, mailbox AT91_MB_TX_FIRST + 1
441  * prio 1. When we reach the last mailbox with prio 15, we have to
442  * stop sending, waiting for all messages to be delivered, then start
443  * again with mailbox AT91_MB_TX_FIRST prio 0.
444  *
445  * We use the priv->tx_next as counter for the next transmission
446  * mailbox, but without the offset AT91_MB_TX_FIRST. The lower bits
447  * encode the mailbox number, the upper 4 bits the mailbox priority:
448  *
449  * priv->tx_next = (prio << get_next_prio_shift(priv)) |
450  *                 (mb - get_mb_tx_first(priv));
451  *
452  */
453 static netdev_tx_t at91_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
454 {
455 	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
456 	struct net_device_stats *stats = &dev->stats;
457 	struct can_frame *cf = (struct can_frame *)skb->data;
458 	unsigned int mb, prio;
459 	u32 reg_mid, reg_mcr;
460 
461 	if (can_dropped_invalid_skb(dev, skb))
462 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
463 
464 	mb = get_tx_next_mb(priv);
465 	prio = get_tx_next_prio(priv);
466 
467 	if (unlikely(!(at91_read(priv, AT91_MSR(mb)) & AT91_MSR_MRDY))) {
468 		netif_stop_queue(dev);
469 
470 		netdev_err(dev, "BUG! TX buffer full when queue awake!\n");
471 		return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
472 	}
473 	reg_mid = at91_can_id_to_reg_mid(cf->can_id);
474 	reg_mcr = ((cf->can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG) ? AT91_MCR_MRTR : 0) |
475 		(cf->can_dlc << 16) | AT91_MCR_MTCR;
476 
477 	/* disable MB while writing ID (see datasheet) */
478 	set_mb_mode(priv, mb, AT91_MB_MODE_DISABLED);
479 	at91_write(priv, AT91_MID(mb), reg_mid);
480 	set_mb_mode_prio(priv, mb, AT91_MB_MODE_TX, prio);
481 
482 	at91_write(priv, AT91_MDL(mb), *(u32 *)(cf->data + 0));
483 	at91_write(priv, AT91_MDH(mb), *(u32 *)(cf->data + 4));
484 
485 	/* This triggers transmission */
486 	at91_write(priv, AT91_MCR(mb), reg_mcr);
487 
488 	stats->tx_bytes += cf->can_dlc;
489 
490 	/* _NOTE_: subtract AT91_MB_TX_FIRST offset from mb! */
491 	can_put_echo_skb(skb, dev, mb - get_mb_tx_first(priv));
492 
493 	/*
494 	 * we have to stop the queue and deliver all messages in case
495 	 * of a prio+mb counter wrap around. This is the case if
496 	 * tx_next buffer prio and mailbox equals 0.
497 	 *
498 	 * also stop the queue if next buffer is still in use
499 	 * (== not ready)
500 	 */
501 	priv->tx_next++;
502 	if (!(at91_read(priv, AT91_MSR(get_tx_next_mb(priv))) &
503 	      AT91_MSR_MRDY) ||
504 	    (priv->tx_next & get_next_mask(priv)) == 0)
505 		netif_stop_queue(dev);
506 
507 	/* Enable interrupt for this mailbox */
508 	at91_write(priv, AT91_IER, 1 << mb);
509 
510 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
511 }
512 
513 /**
514  * at91_activate_rx_low - activate lower rx mailboxes
515  * @priv: a91 context
516  *
517  * Reenables the lower mailboxes for reception of new CAN messages
518  */
519 static inline void at91_activate_rx_low(const struct at91_priv *priv)
520 {
521 	u32 mask = get_mb_rx_low_mask(priv);
522 	at91_write(priv, AT91_TCR, mask);
523 }
524 
525 /**
526  * at91_activate_rx_mb - reactive single rx mailbox
527  * @priv: a91 context
528  * @mb: mailbox to reactivate
529  *
530  * Reenables given mailbox for reception of new CAN messages
531  */
532 static inline void at91_activate_rx_mb(const struct at91_priv *priv,
533 		unsigned int mb)
534 {
535 	u32 mask = 1 << mb;
536 	at91_write(priv, AT91_TCR, mask);
537 }
538 
539 /**
540  * at91_rx_overflow_err - send error frame due to rx overflow
541  * @dev: net device
542  */
543 static void at91_rx_overflow_err(struct net_device *dev)
544 {
545 	struct net_device_stats *stats = &dev->stats;
546 	struct sk_buff *skb;
547 	struct can_frame *cf;
548 
549 	netdev_dbg(dev, "RX buffer overflow\n");
550 	stats->rx_over_errors++;
551 	stats->rx_errors++;
552 
553 	skb = alloc_can_err_skb(dev, &cf);
554 	if (unlikely(!skb))
555 		return;
556 
557 	cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL;
558 	cf->data[1] = CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_OVERFLOW;
559 
560 	stats->rx_packets++;
561 	stats->rx_bytes += cf->can_dlc;
562 	netif_receive_skb(skb);
563 }
564 
565 /**
566  * at91_read_mb - read CAN msg from mailbox (lowlevel impl)
567  * @dev: net device
568  * @mb: mailbox number to read from
569  * @cf: can frame where to store message
570  *
571  * Reads a CAN message from the given mailbox and stores data into
572  * given can frame. "mb" and "cf" must be valid.
573  */
574 static void at91_read_mb(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int mb,
575 		struct can_frame *cf)
576 {
577 	const struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
578 	u32 reg_msr, reg_mid;
579 
580 	reg_mid = at91_read(priv, AT91_MID(mb));
581 	if (reg_mid & AT91_MID_MIDE)
582 		cf->can_id = ((reg_mid >> 0) & CAN_EFF_MASK) | CAN_EFF_FLAG;
583 	else
584 		cf->can_id = (reg_mid >> 18) & CAN_SFF_MASK;
585 
586 	reg_msr = at91_read(priv, AT91_MSR(mb));
587 	cf->can_dlc = get_can_dlc((reg_msr >> 16) & 0xf);
588 
589 	if (reg_msr & AT91_MSR_MRTR)
590 		cf->can_id |= CAN_RTR_FLAG;
591 	else {
592 		*(u32 *)(cf->data + 0) = at91_read(priv, AT91_MDL(mb));
593 		*(u32 *)(cf->data + 4) = at91_read(priv, AT91_MDH(mb));
594 	}
595 
596 	/* allow RX of extended frames */
597 	at91_write(priv, AT91_MID(mb), AT91_MID_MIDE);
598 
599 	if (unlikely(mb == get_mb_rx_last(priv) && reg_msr & AT91_MSR_MMI))
600 		at91_rx_overflow_err(dev);
601 }
602 
603 /**
604  * at91_read_msg - read CAN message from mailbox
605  * @dev: net device
606  * @mb: mail box to read from
607  *
608  * Reads a CAN message from given mailbox, and put into linux network
609  * RX queue, does all housekeeping chores (stats, ...)
610  */
611 static void at91_read_msg(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int mb)
612 {
613 	struct net_device_stats *stats = &dev->stats;
614 	struct can_frame *cf;
615 	struct sk_buff *skb;
616 
617 	skb = alloc_can_skb(dev, &cf);
618 	if (unlikely(!skb)) {
619 		stats->rx_dropped++;
620 		return;
621 	}
622 
623 	at91_read_mb(dev, mb, cf);
624 
625 	stats->rx_packets++;
626 	stats->rx_bytes += cf->can_dlc;
627 	netif_receive_skb(skb);
628 
629 	can_led_event(dev, CAN_LED_EVENT_RX);
630 }
631 
632 /**
633  * at91_poll_rx - read multiple CAN messages from mailboxes
634  * @dev: net device
635  * @quota: max number of pkgs we're allowed to receive
636  *
637  * Theory of Operation:
638  *
639  * About 3/4 of the mailboxes (get_mb_rx_first()...get_mb_rx_last())
640  * on the chip are reserved for RX. We split them into 2 groups. The
641  * lower group ranges from get_mb_rx_first() to get_mb_rx_low_last().
642  *
643  * Like it or not, but the chip always saves a received CAN message
644  * into the first free mailbox it finds (starting with the
645  * lowest). This makes it very difficult to read the messages in the
646  * right order from the chip. This is how we work around that problem:
647  *
648  * The first message goes into mb nr. 1 and issues an interrupt. All
649  * rx ints are disabled in the interrupt handler and a napi poll is
650  * scheduled. We read the mailbox, but do _not_ reenable the mb (to
651  * receive another message).
652  *
653  *    lower mbxs      upper
654  *     ____^______    __^__
655  *    /           \  /     \
656  * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-++-+-+-+-+
657  * | |x|x|x|x|x|x|x|| | | | |
658  * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-++-+-+-+-+
659  *  0 0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 0 1 1  \ mail
660  *  0 1 2 3 4 5  6 7 8 9 0 1  / box
661  *  ^
662  *  |
663  *   \
664  *     unused, due to chip bug
665  *
666  * The variable priv->rx_next points to the next mailbox to read a
667  * message from. As long we're in the lower mailboxes we just read the
668  * mailbox but not reenable it.
669  *
670  * With completion of the last of the lower mailboxes, we reenable the
671  * whole first group, but continue to look for filled mailboxes in the
672  * upper mailboxes. Imagine the second group like overflow mailboxes,
673  * which takes CAN messages if the lower goup is full. While in the
674  * upper group we reenable the mailbox right after reading it. Giving
675  * the chip more room to store messages.
676  *
677  * After finishing we look again in the lower group if we've still
678  * quota.
679  *
680  */
681 static int at91_poll_rx(struct net_device *dev, int quota)
682 {
683 	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
684 	u32 reg_sr = at91_read(priv, AT91_SR);
685 	const unsigned long *addr = (unsigned long *)&reg_sr;
686 	unsigned int mb;
687 	int received = 0;
688 
689 	if (priv->rx_next > get_mb_rx_low_last(priv) &&
690 	    reg_sr & get_mb_rx_low_mask(priv))
691 		netdev_info(dev,
692 			"order of incoming frames cannot be guaranteed\n");
693 
694  again:
695 	for (mb = find_next_bit(addr, get_mb_tx_first(priv), priv->rx_next);
696 	     mb < get_mb_tx_first(priv) && quota > 0;
697 	     reg_sr = at91_read(priv, AT91_SR),
698 	     mb = find_next_bit(addr, get_mb_tx_first(priv), ++priv->rx_next)) {
699 		at91_read_msg(dev, mb);
700 
701 		/* reactivate mailboxes */
702 		if (mb == get_mb_rx_low_last(priv))
703 			/* all lower mailboxed, if just finished it */
704 			at91_activate_rx_low(priv);
705 		else if (mb > get_mb_rx_low_last(priv))
706 			/* only the mailbox we read */
707 			at91_activate_rx_mb(priv, mb);
708 
709 		received++;
710 		quota--;
711 	}
712 
713 	/* upper group completed, look again in lower */
714 	if (priv->rx_next > get_mb_rx_low_last(priv) &&
715 	    quota > 0 && mb > get_mb_rx_last(priv)) {
716 		priv->rx_next = get_mb_rx_first(priv);
717 		goto again;
718 	}
719 
720 	return received;
721 }
722 
723 static void at91_poll_err_frame(struct net_device *dev,
724 		struct can_frame *cf, u32 reg_sr)
725 {
726 	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
727 
728 	/* CRC error */
729 	if (reg_sr & AT91_IRQ_CERR) {
730 		netdev_dbg(dev, "CERR irq\n");
731 		dev->stats.rx_errors++;
732 		priv->can.can_stats.bus_error++;
733 		cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_PROT | CAN_ERR_BUSERROR;
734 	}
735 
736 	/* Stuffing Error */
737 	if (reg_sr & AT91_IRQ_SERR) {
738 		netdev_dbg(dev, "SERR irq\n");
739 		dev->stats.rx_errors++;
740 		priv->can.can_stats.bus_error++;
741 		cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_PROT | CAN_ERR_BUSERROR;
742 		cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_STUFF;
743 	}
744 
745 	/* Acknowledgement Error */
746 	if (reg_sr & AT91_IRQ_AERR) {
747 		netdev_dbg(dev, "AERR irq\n");
748 		dev->stats.tx_errors++;
749 		cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_ACK;
750 	}
751 
752 	/* Form error */
753 	if (reg_sr & AT91_IRQ_FERR) {
754 		netdev_dbg(dev, "FERR irq\n");
755 		dev->stats.rx_errors++;
756 		priv->can.can_stats.bus_error++;
757 		cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_PROT | CAN_ERR_BUSERROR;
758 		cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_FORM;
759 	}
760 
761 	/* Bit Error */
762 	if (reg_sr & AT91_IRQ_BERR) {
763 		netdev_dbg(dev, "BERR irq\n");
764 		dev->stats.tx_errors++;
765 		priv->can.can_stats.bus_error++;
766 		cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_PROT | CAN_ERR_BUSERROR;
767 		cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_BIT;
768 	}
769 }
770 
771 static int at91_poll_err(struct net_device *dev, int quota, u32 reg_sr)
772 {
773 	struct sk_buff *skb;
774 	struct can_frame *cf;
775 
776 	if (quota == 0)
777 		return 0;
778 
779 	skb = alloc_can_err_skb(dev, &cf);
780 	if (unlikely(!skb))
781 		return 0;
782 
783 	at91_poll_err_frame(dev, cf, reg_sr);
784 
785 	dev->stats.rx_packets++;
786 	dev->stats.rx_bytes += cf->can_dlc;
787 	netif_receive_skb(skb);
788 
789 	return 1;
790 }
791 
792 static int at91_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int quota)
793 {
794 	struct net_device *dev = napi->dev;
795 	const struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
796 	u32 reg_sr = at91_read(priv, AT91_SR);
797 	int work_done = 0;
798 
799 	if (reg_sr & get_irq_mb_rx(priv))
800 		work_done += at91_poll_rx(dev, quota - work_done);
801 
802 	/*
803 	 * The error bits are clear on read,
804 	 * so use saved value from irq handler.
805 	 */
806 	reg_sr |= priv->reg_sr;
807 	if (reg_sr & AT91_IRQ_ERR_FRAME)
808 		work_done += at91_poll_err(dev, quota - work_done, reg_sr);
809 
810 	if (work_done < quota) {
811 		/* enable IRQs for frame errors and all mailboxes >= rx_next */
812 		u32 reg_ier = AT91_IRQ_ERR_FRAME;
813 		reg_ier |= get_irq_mb_rx(priv) & ~AT91_MB_MASK(priv->rx_next);
814 
815 		napi_complete(napi);
816 		at91_write(priv, AT91_IER, reg_ier);
817 	}
818 
819 	return work_done;
820 }
821 
822 /*
823  * theory of operation:
824  *
825  * priv->tx_echo holds the number of the oldest can_frame put for
826  * transmission into the hardware, but not yet ACKed by the CAN tx
827  * complete IRQ.
828  *
829  * We iterate from priv->tx_echo to priv->tx_next and check if the
830  * packet has been transmitted, echo it back to the CAN framework. If
831  * we discover a not yet transmitted package, stop looking for more.
832  *
833  */
834 static void at91_irq_tx(struct net_device *dev, u32 reg_sr)
835 {
836 	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
837 	u32 reg_msr;
838 	unsigned int mb;
839 
840 	/* masking of reg_sr not needed, already done by at91_irq */
841 
842 	for (/* nix */; (priv->tx_next - priv->tx_echo) > 0; priv->tx_echo++) {
843 		mb = get_tx_echo_mb(priv);
844 
845 		/* no event in mailbox? */
846 		if (!(reg_sr & (1 << mb)))
847 			break;
848 
849 		/* Disable irq for this TX mailbox */
850 		at91_write(priv, AT91_IDR, 1 << mb);
851 
852 		/*
853 		 * only echo if mailbox signals us a transfer
854 		 * complete (MSR_MRDY). Otherwise it's a tansfer
855 		 * abort. "can_bus_off()" takes care about the skbs
856 		 * parked in the echo queue.
857 		 */
858 		reg_msr = at91_read(priv, AT91_MSR(mb));
859 		if (likely(reg_msr & AT91_MSR_MRDY &&
860 			   ~reg_msr & AT91_MSR_MABT)) {
861 			/* _NOTE_: subtract AT91_MB_TX_FIRST offset from mb! */
862 			can_get_echo_skb(dev, mb - get_mb_tx_first(priv));
863 			dev->stats.tx_packets++;
864 			can_led_event(dev, CAN_LED_EVENT_TX);
865 		}
866 	}
867 
868 	/*
869 	 * restart queue if we don't have a wrap around but restart if
870 	 * we get a TX int for the last can frame directly before a
871 	 * wrap around.
872 	 */
873 	if ((priv->tx_next & get_next_mask(priv)) != 0 ||
874 	    (priv->tx_echo & get_next_mask(priv)) == 0)
875 		netif_wake_queue(dev);
876 }
877 
878 static void at91_irq_err_state(struct net_device *dev,
879 		struct can_frame *cf, enum can_state new_state)
880 {
881 	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
882 	u32 reg_idr = 0, reg_ier = 0;
883 	struct can_berr_counter bec;
884 
885 	at91_get_berr_counter(dev, &bec);
886 
887 	switch (priv->can.state) {
888 	case CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE:
889 		/*
890 		 * from: ERROR_ACTIVE
891 		 * to  : ERROR_WARNING, ERROR_PASSIVE, BUS_OFF
892 		 * =>  : there was a warning int
893 		 */
894 		if (new_state >= CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING &&
895 		    new_state <= CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF) {
896 			netdev_dbg(dev, "Error Warning IRQ\n");
897 			priv->can.can_stats.error_warning++;
898 
899 			cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL;
900 			cf->data[1] = (bec.txerr > bec.rxerr) ?
901 				CAN_ERR_CRTL_TX_WARNING :
902 				CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_WARNING;
903 		}
904 	case CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING:	/* fallthrough */
905 		/*
906 		 * from: ERROR_ACTIVE, ERROR_WARNING
907 		 * to  : ERROR_PASSIVE, BUS_OFF
908 		 * =>  : error passive int
909 		 */
910 		if (new_state >= CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE &&
911 		    new_state <= CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF) {
912 			netdev_dbg(dev, "Error Passive IRQ\n");
913 			priv->can.can_stats.error_passive++;
914 
915 			cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL;
916 			cf->data[1] = (bec.txerr > bec.rxerr) ?
917 				CAN_ERR_CRTL_TX_PASSIVE :
918 				CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_PASSIVE;
919 		}
920 		break;
921 	case CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF:
922 		/*
923 		 * from: BUS_OFF
924 		 * to  : ERROR_ACTIVE, ERROR_WARNING, ERROR_PASSIVE
925 		 */
926 		if (new_state <= CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE) {
927 			cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_RESTARTED;
928 
929 			netdev_dbg(dev, "restarted\n");
930 			priv->can.can_stats.restarts++;
931 
932 			netif_carrier_on(dev);
933 			netif_wake_queue(dev);
934 		}
935 		break;
936 	default:
937 		break;
938 	}
939 
940 
941 	/* process state changes depending on the new state */
942 	switch (new_state) {
943 	case CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE:
944 		/*
945 		 * actually we want to enable AT91_IRQ_WARN here, but
946 		 * it screws up the system under certain
947 		 * circumstances. so just enable AT91_IRQ_ERRP, thus
948 		 * the "fallthrough"
949 		 */
950 		netdev_dbg(dev, "Error Active\n");
951 		cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_PROT;
952 		cf->data[2] = CAN_ERR_PROT_ACTIVE;
953 	case CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING:	/* fallthrough */
954 		reg_idr = AT91_IRQ_ERRA | AT91_IRQ_WARN | AT91_IRQ_BOFF;
955 		reg_ier = AT91_IRQ_ERRP;
956 		break;
957 	case CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE:
958 		reg_idr = AT91_IRQ_ERRA | AT91_IRQ_WARN | AT91_IRQ_ERRP;
959 		reg_ier = AT91_IRQ_BOFF;
960 		break;
961 	case CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF:
962 		reg_idr = AT91_IRQ_ERRA | AT91_IRQ_ERRP |
963 			AT91_IRQ_WARN | AT91_IRQ_BOFF;
964 		reg_ier = 0;
965 
966 		cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_BUSOFF;
967 
968 		netdev_dbg(dev, "bus-off\n");
969 		netif_carrier_off(dev);
970 		priv->can.can_stats.bus_off++;
971 
972 		/* turn off chip, if restart is disabled */
973 		if (!priv->can.restart_ms) {
974 			at91_chip_stop(dev, CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF);
975 			return;
976 		}
977 		break;
978 	default:
979 		break;
980 	}
981 
982 	at91_write(priv, AT91_IDR, reg_idr);
983 	at91_write(priv, AT91_IER, reg_ier);
984 }
985 
986 static int at91_get_state_by_bec(const struct net_device *dev,
987 		enum can_state *state)
988 {
989 	struct can_berr_counter bec;
990 	int err;
991 
992 	err = at91_get_berr_counter(dev, &bec);
993 	if (err)
994 		return err;
995 
996 	if (bec.txerr < 96 && bec.rxerr < 96)
997 		*state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
998 	else if (bec.txerr < 128 && bec.rxerr < 128)
999 		*state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING;
1000 	else if (bec.txerr < 256 && bec.rxerr < 256)
1001 		*state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE;
1002 	else
1003 		*state = CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF;
1004 
1005 	return 0;
1006 }
1007 
1008 
1009 static void at91_irq_err(struct net_device *dev)
1010 {
1011 	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1012 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1013 	struct can_frame *cf;
1014 	enum can_state new_state;
1015 	u32 reg_sr;
1016 	int err;
1017 
1018 	if (at91_is_sam9263(priv)) {
1019 		reg_sr = at91_read(priv, AT91_SR);
1020 
1021 		/* we need to look at the unmasked reg_sr */
1022 		if (unlikely(reg_sr & AT91_IRQ_BOFF))
1023 			new_state = CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF;
1024 		else if (unlikely(reg_sr & AT91_IRQ_ERRP))
1025 			new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE;
1026 		else if (unlikely(reg_sr & AT91_IRQ_WARN))
1027 			new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING;
1028 		else if (likely(reg_sr & AT91_IRQ_ERRA))
1029 			new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
1030 		else {
1031 			netdev_err(dev, "BUG! hardware in undefined state\n");
1032 			return;
1033 		}
1034 	} else {
1035 		err = at91_get_state_by_bec(dev, &new_state);
1036 		if (err)
1037 			return;
1038 	}
1039 
1040 	/* state hasn't changed */
1041 	if (likely(new_state == priv->can.state))
1042 		return;
1043 
1044 	skb = alloc_can_err_skb(dev, &cf);
1045 	if (unlikely(!skb))
1046 		return;
1047 
1048 	at91_irq_err_state(dev, cf, new_state);
1049 
1050 	dev->stats.rx_packets++;
1051 	dev->stats.rx_bytes += cf->can_dlc;
1052 	netif_rx(skb);
1053 
1054 	priv->can.state = new_state;
1055 }
1056 
1057 /*
1058  * interrupt handler
1059  */
1060 static irqreturn_t at91_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
1061 {
1062 	struct net_device *dev = dev_id;
1063 	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1064 	irqreturn_t handled = IRQ_NONE;
1065 	u32 reg_sr, reg_imr;
1066 
1067 	reg_sr = at91_read(priv, AT91_SR);
1068 	reg_imr = at91_read(priv, AT91_IMR);
1069 
1070 	/* Ignore masked interrupts */
1071 	reg_sr &= reg_imr;
1072 	if (!reg_sr)
1073 		goto exit;
1074 
1075 	handled = IRQ_HANDLED;
1076 
1077 	/* Receive or error interrupt? -> napi */
1078 	if (reg_sr & (get_irq_mb_rx(priv) | AT91_IRQ_ERR_FRAME)) {
1079 		/*
1080 		 * The error bits are clear on read,
1081 		 * save for later use.
1082 		 */
1083 		priv->reg_sr = reg_sr;
1084 		at91_write(priv, AT91_IDR,
1085 			   get_irq_mb_rx(priv) | AT91_IRQ_ERR_FRAME);
1086 		napi_schedule(&priv->napi);
1087 	}
1088 
1089 	/* Transmission complete interrupt */
1090 	if (reg_sr & get_irq_mb_tx(priv))
1091 		at91_irq_tx(dev, reg_sr);
1092 
1093 	at91_irq_err(dev);
1094 
1095  exit:
1096 	return handled;
1097 }
1098 
1099 static int at91_open(struct net_device *dev)
1100 {
1101 	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1102 	int err;
1103 
1104 	err = clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk);
1105 	if (err)
1106 		return err;
1107 
1108 	/* check or determine and set bittime */
1109 	err = open_candev(dev);
1110 	if (err)
1111 		goto out;
1112 
1113 	/* register interrupt handler */
1114 	if (request_irq(dev->irq, at91_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
1115 			dev->name, dev)) {
1116 		err = -EAGAIN;
1117 		goto out_close;
1118 	}
1119 
1120 	can_led_event(dev, CAN_LED_EVENT_OPEN);
1121 
1122 	/* start chip and queuing */
1123 	at91_chip_start(dev);
1124 	napi_enable(&priv->napi);
1125 	netif_start_queue(dev);
1126 
1127 	return 0;
1128 
1129  out_close:
1130 	close_candev(dev);
1131  out:
1132 	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk);
1133 
1134 	return err;
1135 }
1136 
1137 /*
1138  * stop CAN bus activity
1139  */
1140 static int at91_close(struct net_device *dev)
1141 {
1142 	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1143 
1144 	netif_stop_queue(dev);
1145 	napi_disable(&priv->napi);
1146 	at91_chip_stop(dev, CAN_STATE_STOPPED);
1147 
1148 	free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
1149 	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk);
1150 
1151 	close_candev(dev);
1152 
1153 	can_led_event(dev, CAN_LED_EVENT_STOP);
1154 
1155 	return 0;
1156 }
1157 
1158 static int at91_set_mode(struct net_device *dev, enum can_mode mode)
1159 {
1160 	switch (mode) {
1161 	case CAN_MODE_START:
1162 		at91_chip_start(dev);
1163 		netif_wake_queue(dev);
1164 		break;
1165 
1166 	default:
1167 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1168 	}
1169 
1170 	return 0;
1171 }
1172 
1173 static const struct net_device_ops at91_netdev_ops = {
1174 	.ndo_open	= at91_open,
1175 	.ndo_stop	= at91_close,
1176 	.ndo_start_xmit	= at91_start_xmit,
1177 	.ndo_change_mtu = can_change_mtu,
1178 };
1179 
1180 static ssize_t at91_sysfs_show_mb0_id(struct device *dev,
1181 		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1182 {
1183 	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(dev));
1184 
1185 	if (priv->mb0_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG)
1186 		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%08x\n", priv->mb0_id);
1187 	else
1188 		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%03x\n", priv->mb0_id);
1189 }
1190 
1191 static ssize_t at91_sysfs_set_mb0_id(struct device *dev,
1192 		struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
1193 {
1194 	struct net_device *ndev = to_net_dev(dev);
1195 	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
1196 	unsigned long can_id;
1197 	ssize_t ret;
1198 	int err;
1199 
1200 	rtnl_lock();
1201 
1202 	if (ndev->flags & IFF_UP) {
1203 		ret = -EBUSY;
1204 		goto out;
1205 	}
1206 
1207 	err = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &can_id);
1208 	if (err) {
1209 		ret = err;
1210 		goto out;
1211 	}
1212 
1213 	if (can_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG)
1214 		can_id &= CAN_EFF_MASK | CAN_EFF_FLAG;
1215 	else
1216 		can_id &= CAN_SFF_MASK;
1217 
1218 	priv->mb0_id = can_id;
1219 	ret = count;
1220 
1221  out:
1222 	rtnl_unlock();
1223 	return ret;
1224 }
1225 
1226 static DEVICE_ATTR(mb0_id, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO,
1227 	at91_sysfs_show_mb0_id, at91_sysfs_set_mb0_id);
1228 
1229 static struct attribute *at91_sysfs_attrs[] = {
1230 	&dev_attr_mb0_id.attr,
1231 	NULL,
1232 };
1233 
1234 static struct attribute_group at91_sysfs_attr_group = {
1235 	.attrs = at91_sysfs_attrs,
1236 };
1237 
1238 #if defined(CONFIG_OF)
1239 static const struct of_device_id at91_can_dt_ids[] = {
1240 	{
1241 		.compatible = "atmel,at91sam9x5-can",
1242 		.data = &at91_at91sam9x5_data,
1243 	}, {
1244 		.compatible = "atmel,at91sam9263-can",
1245 		.data = &at91_at91sam9263_data,
1246 	}, {
1247 		/* sentinel */
1248 	}
1249 };
1250 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, at91_can_dt_ids);
1251 #endif
1252 
1253 static const struct at91_devtype_data *at91_can_get_driver_data(struct platform_device *pdev)
1254 {
1255 	if (pdev->dev.of_node) {
1256 		const struct of_device_id *match;
1257 
1258 		match = of_match_node(at91_can_dt_ids, pdev->dev.of_node);
1259 		if (!match) {
1260 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no matching node found in dtb\n");
1261 			return NULL;
1262 		}
1263 		return (const struct at91_devtype_data *)match->data;
1264 	}
1265 	return (const struct at91_devtype_data *)
1266 		platform_get_device_id(pdev)->driver_data;
1267 }
1268 
1269 static int at91_can_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1270 {
1271 	const struct at91_devtype_data *devtype_data;
1272 	struct net_device *dev;
1273 	struct at91_priv *priv;
1274 	struct resource *res;
1275 	struct clk *clk;
1276 	void __iomem *addr;
1277 	int err, irq;
1278 
1279 	devtype_data = at91_can_get_driver_data(pdev);
1280 	if (!devtype_data) {
1281 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no driver data\n");
1282 		err = -ENODEV;
1283 		goto exit;
1284 	}
1285 
1286 	clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "can_clk");
1287 	if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
1288 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no clock defined\n");
1289 		err = -ENODEV;
1290 		goto exit;
1291 	}
1292 
1293 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
1294 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
1295 	if (!res || irq <= 0) {
1296 		err = -ENODEV;
1297 		goto exit_put;
1298 	}
1299 
1300 	if (!request_mem_region(res->start,
1301 				resource_size(res),
1302 				pdev->name)) {
1303 		err = -EBUSY;
1304 		goto exit_put;
1305 	}
1306 
1307 	addr = ioremap_nocache(res->start, resource_size(res));
1308 	if (!addr) {
1309 		err = -ENOMEM;
1310 		goto exit_release;
1311 	}
1312 
1313 	dev = alloc_candev(sizeof(struct at91_priv),
1314 			   1 << devtype_data->tx_shift);
1315 	if (!dev) {
1316 		err = -ENOMEM;
1317 		goto exit_iounmap;
1318 	}
1319 
1320 	dev->netdev_ops	= &at91_netdev_ops;
1321 	dev->irq = irq;
1322 	dev->flags |= IFF_ECHO;
1323 
1324 	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1325 	priv->can.clock.freq = clk_get_rate(clk);
1326 	priv->can.bittiming_const = &at91_bittiming_const;
1327 	priv->can.do_set_mode = at91_set_mode;
1328 	priv->can.do_get_berr_counter = at91_get_berr_counter;
1329 	priv->can.ctrlmode_supported = CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES |
1330 		CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY;
1331 	priv->reg_base = addr;
1332 	priv->devtype_data = *devtype_data;
1333 	priv->clk = clk;
1334 	priv->pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
1335 	priv->mb0_id = 0x7ff;
1336 
1337 	netif_napi_add(dev, &priv->napi, at91_poll, get_mb_rx_num(priv));
1338 
1339 	if (at91_is_sam9263(priv))
1340 		dev->sysfs_groups[0] = &at91_sysfs_attr_group;
1341 
1342 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dev);
1343 	SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &pdev->dev);
1344 
1345 	err = register_candev(dev);
1346 	if (err) {
1347 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "registering netdev failed\n");
1348 		goto exit_free;
1349 	}
1350 
1351 	devm_can_led_init(dev);
1352 
1353 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "device registered (reg_base=%p, irq=%d)\n",
1354 		 priv->reg_base, dev->irq);
1355 
1356 	return 0;
1357 
1358  exit_free:
1359 	free_candev(dev);
1360  exit_iounmap:
1361 	iounmap(addr);
1362  exit_release:
1363 	release_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res));
1364  exit_put:
1365 	clk_put(clk);
1366  exit:
1367 	return err;
1368 }
1369 
1370 static int at91_can_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1371 {
1372 	struct net_device *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1373 	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1374 	struct resource *res;
1375 
1376 	unregister_netdev(dev);
1377 
1378 	iounmap(priv->reg_base);
1379 
1380 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
1381 	release_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res));
1382 
1383 	clk_put(priv->clk);
1384 
1385 	free_candev(dev);
1386 
1387 	return 0;
1388 }
1389 
1390 static const struct platform_device_id at91_can_id_table[] = {
1391 	{
1392 		.name = "at91sam9x5_can",
1393 		.driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&at91_at91sam9x5_data,
1394 	}, {
1395 		.name = "at91_can",
1396 		.driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&at91_at91sam9263_data,
1397 	}, {
1398 		/* sentinel */
1399 	}
1400 };
1401 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, at91_can_id_table);
1402 
1403 static struct platform_driver at91_can_driver = {
1404 	.probe = at91_can_probe,
1405 	.remove = at91_can_remove,
1406 	.driver = {
1407 		.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
1408 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(at91_can_dt_ids),
1409 	},
1410 	.id_table = at91_can_id_table,
1411 };
1412 
1413 module_platform_driver(at91_can_driver);
1414 
1415 MODULE_AUTHOR("Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>");
1416 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1417 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(KBUILD_MODNAME " CAN netdevice driver");
1418