1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 2 /* 3 * Driver for Renesas RZ/G2L MIPI CSI-2 Receiver 4 * 5 * Copyright (C) 2022 Renesas Electronics Corp. 6 */ 7 8 #include <linux/clk.h> 9 #include <linux/delay.h> 10 #include <linux/interrupt.h> 11 #include <linux/io.h> 12 #include <linux/module.h> 13 #include <linux/of.h> 14 #include <linux/of_graph.h> 15 #include <linux/platform_device.h> 16 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h> 17 #include <linux/reset.h> 18 #include <linux/sys_soc.h> 19 #include <linux/units.h> 20 21 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h> 22 #include <media/v4l2-device.h> 23 #include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h> 24 #include <media/v4l2-mc.h> 25 #include <media/v4l2-subdev.h> 26 27 /* LINK registers */ 28 /* Module Configuration Register */ 29 #define CSI2nMCG 0x0 30 #define CSI2nMCG_SDLN GENMASK(11, 8) 31 32 /* Module Control Register 0 */ 33 #define CSI2nMCT0 0x10 34 #define CSI2nMCT0_VDLN(x) ((x) << 0) 35 36 /* Module Control Register 2 */ 37 #define CSI2nMCT2 0x18 38 #define CSI2nMCT2_FRRSKW(x) ((x) << 16) 39 #define CSI2nMCT2_FRRCLK(x) ((x) << 0) 40 41 /* Module Control Register 3 */ 42 #define CSI2nMCT3 0x1c 43 #define CSI2nMCT3_RXEN BIT(0) 44 45 /* Reset Control Register */ 46 #define CSI2nRTCT 0x28 47 #define CSI2nRTCT_VSRST BIT(0) 48 49 /* Reset Status Register */ 50 #define CSI2nRTST 0x2c 51 #define CSI2nRTST_VSRSTS BIT(0) 52 53 /* Receive Data Type Enable Low Register */ 54 #define CSI2nDTEL 0x60 55 56 /* Receive Data Type Enable High Register */ 57 #define CSI2nDTEH 0x64 58 59 /* DPHY registers */ 60 /* D-PHY Control Register 0 */ 61 #define CSIDPHYCTRL0 0x400 62 #define CSIDPHYCTRL0_EN_LDO1200 BIT(1) 63 #define CSIDPHYCTRL0_EN_BGR BIT(0) 64 65 /* D-PHY Timing Register 0 */ 66 #define CSIDPHYTIM0 0x404 67 #define CSIDPHYTIM0_TCLK_MISS(x) ((x) << 24) 68 #define CSIDPHYTIM0_T_INIT(x) ((x) << 0) 69 70 /* D-PHY Timing Register 1 */ 71 #define CSIDPHYTIM1 0x408 72 #define CSIDPHYTIM1_THS_PREPARE(x) ((x) << 24) 73 #define CSIDPHYTIM1_TCLK_PREPARE(x) ((x) << 16) 74 #define CSIDPHYTIM1_THS_SETTLE(x) ((x) << 8) 75 #define CSIDPHYTIM1_TCLK_SETTLE(x) ((x) << 0) 76 77 /* D-PHY Skew Adjustment Function */ 78 #define CSIDPHYSKW0 0x460 79 #define CSIDPHYSKW0_UTIL_DL0_SKW_ADJ(x) ((x) & 0x3) 80 #define CSIDPHYSKW0_UTIL_DL1_SKW_ADJ(x) (((x) & 0x3) << 4) 81 #define CSIDPHYSKW0_UTIL_DL2_SKW_ADJ(x) (((x) & 0x3) << 8) 82 #define CSIDPHYSKW0_UTIL_DL3_SKW_ADJ(x) (((x) & 0x3) << 12) 83 #define CSIDPHYSKW0_DEFAULT_SKW (CSIDPHYSKW0_UTIL_DL0_SKW_ADJ(1) | \ 84 CSIDPHYSKW0_UTIL_DL1_SKW_ADJ(1) | \ 85 CSIDPHYSKW0_UTIL_DL2_SKW_ADJ(1) | \ 86 CSIDPHYSKW0_UTIL_DL3_SKW_ADJ(1)) 87 88 #define VSRSTS_RETRIES 20 89 90 #define RZG2L_CSI2_MIN_WIDTH 320 91 #define RZG2L_CSI2_MIN_HEIGHT 240 92 #define RZG2L_CSI2_MAX_WIDTH 2800 93 #define RZG2L_CSI2_MAX_HEIGHT 4095 94 95 #define RZG2L_CSI2_DEFAULT_WIDTH RZG2L_CSI2_MIN_WIDTH 96 #define RZG2L_CSI2_DEFAULT_HEIGHT RZG2L_CSI2_MIN_HEIGHT 97 #define RZG2L_CSI2_DEFAULT_FMT MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16 98 99 enum rzg2l_csi2_pads { 100 RZG2L_CSI2_SINK = 0, 101 RZG2L_CSI2_SOURCE, 102 NR_OF_RZG2L_CSI2_PAD, 103 }; 104 105 struct rzg2l_csi2 { 106 struct device *dev; 107 void __iomem *base; 108 struct reset_control *presetn; 109 struct reset_control *cmn_rstb; 110 struct clk *sysclk; 111 struct clk *vclk; 112 unsigned long vclk_rate; 113 114 struct v4l2_subdev subdev; 115 struct media_pad pads[NR_OF_RZG2L_CSI2_PAD]; 116 117 struct v4l2_async_notifier notifier; 118 struct v4l2_subdev *remote_source; 119 120 unsigned short lanes; 121 unsigned long hsfreq; 122 123 bool dphy_enabled; 124 }; 125 126 struct rzg2l_csi2_timings { 127 u32 t_init; 128 u32 tclk_miss; 129 u32 tclk_settle; 130 u32 ths_settle; 131 u32 tclk_prepare; 132 u32 ths_prepare; 133 u32 max_hsfreq; 134 }; 135 136 static const struct rzg2l_csi2_timings rzg2l_csi2_global_timings[] = { 137 { 138 .max_hsfreq = 80, 139 .t_init = 79801, 140 .tclk_miss = 4, 141 .tclk_settle = 23, 142 .ths_settle = 31, 143 .tclk_prepare = 10, 144 .ths_prepare = 19, 145 }, 146 { 147 .max_hsfreq = 125, 148 .t_init = 79801, 149 .tclk_miss = 4, 150 .tclk_settle = 23, 151 .ths_settle = 28, 152 .tclk_prepare = 10, 153 .ths_prepare = 19, 154 }, 155 { 156 .max_hsfreq = 250, 157 .t_init = 79801, 158 .tclk_miss = 4, 159 .tclk_settle = 23, 160 .ths_settle = 22, 161 .tclk_prepare = 10, 162 .ths_prepare = 16, 163 }, 164 { 165 .max_hsfreq = 360, 166 .t_init = 79801, 167 .tclk_miss = 4, 168 .tclk_settle = 18, 169 .ths_settle = 19, 170 .tclk_prepare = 10, 171 .ths_prepare = 10, 172 }, 173 { 174 .max_hsfreq = 1500, 175 .t_init = 79801, 176 .tclk_miss = 4, 177 .tclk_settle = 18, 178 .ths_settle = 18, 179 .tclk_prepare = 10, 180 .ths_prepare = 10, 181 }, 182 }; 183 184 struct rzg2l_csi2_format { 185 u32 code; 186 unsigned int datatype; 187 unsigned int bpp; 188 }; 189 190 static const struct rzg2l_csi2_format rzg2l_csi2_formats[] = { 191 { .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16, .datatype = 0x1e, .bpp = 16 }, 192 }; 193 194 static inline struct rzg2l_csi2 *sd_to_csi2(struct v4l2_subdev *sd) 195 { 196 return container_of(sd, struct rzg2l_csi2, subdev); 197 } 198 199 static const struct rzg2l_csi2_format *rzg2l_csi2_code_to_fmt(unsigned int code) 200 { 201 unsigned int i; 202 203 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rzg2l_csi2_formats); i++) 204 if (rzg2l_csi2_formats[i].code == code) 205 return &rzg2l_csi2_formats[i]; 206 207 return NULL; 208 } 209 210 static inline struct rzg2l_csi2 *notifier_to_csi2(struct v4l2_async_notifier *n) 211 { 212 return container_of(n, struct rzg2l_csi2, notifier); 213 } 214 215 static u32 rzg2l_csi2_read(struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2, unsigned int reg) 216 { 217 return ioread32(csi2->base + reg); 218 } 219 220 static void rzg2l_csi2_write(struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2, unsigned int reg, 221 u32 data) 222 { 223 iowrite32(data, csi2->base + reg); 224 } 225 226 static void rzg2l_csi2_set(struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2, unsigned int reg, u32 set) 227 { 228 rzg2l_csi2_write(csi2, reg, rzg2l_csi2_read(csi2, reg) | set); 229 } 230 231 static void rzg2l_csi2_clr(struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2, unsigned int reg, u32 clr) 232 { 233 rzg2l_csi2_write(csi2, reg, rzg2l_csi2_read(csi2, reg) & ~clr); 234 } 235 236 static int rzg2l_csi2_calc_mbps(struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2) 237 { 238 struct v4l2_subdev *source = csi2->remote_source; 239 const struct rzg2l_csi2_format *format; 240 const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt; 241 struct v4l2_subdev_state *state; 242 struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl; 243 u64 mbps; 244 245 /* Read the pixel rate control from remote. */ 246 ctrl = v4l2_ctrl_find(source->ctrl_handler, V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE); 247 if (!ctrl) { 248 dev_err(csi2->dev, "no pixel rate control in subdev %s\n", 249 source->name); 250 return -EINVAL; 251 } 252 253 state = v4l2_subdev_lock_and_get_active_state(&csi2->subdev); 254 fmt = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, RZG2L_CSI2_SINK); 255 format = rzg2l_csi2_code_to_fmt(fmt->code); 256 v4l2_subdev_unlock_state(state); 257 258 /* 259 * Calculate hsfreq in Mbps 260 * hsfreq = (pixel_rate * bits_per_sample) / number_of_lanes 261 */ 262 mbps = v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl_int64(ctrl) * format->bpp; 263 do_div(mbps, csi2->lanes * 1000000); 264 265 return mbps; 266 } 267 268 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 269 * DPHY setting 270 */ 271 272 static int rzg2l_csi2_dphy_disable(struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2) 273 { 274 int ret; 275 276 /* Reset the CRU (D-PHY) */ 277 ret = reset_control_assert(csi2->cmn_rstb); 278 if (ret) 279 return ret; 280 281 /* Stop the D-PHY clock */ 282 clk_disable_unprepare(csi2->sysclk); 283 284 /* Cancel the EN_LDO1200 register setting */ 285 rzg2l_csi2_clr(csi2, CSIDPHYCTRL0, CSIDPHYCTRL0_EN_LDO1200); 286 287 /* Cancel the EN_BGR register setting */ 288 rzg2l_csi2_clr(csi2, CSIDPHYCTRL0, CSIDPHYCTRL0_EN_BGR); 289 290 csi2->dphy_enabled = false; 291 292 return 0; 293 } 294 295 static int rzg2l_csi2_dphy_enable(struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2) 296 { 297 const struct rzg2l_csi2_timings *dphy_timing; 298 u32 dphytim0, dphytim1; 299 unsigned int i; 300 int mbps; 301 int ret; 302 303 mbps = rzg2l_csi2_calc_mbps(csi2); 304 if (mbps < 0) 305 return mbps; 306 307 csi2->hsfreq = mbps; 308 309 /* Set DPHY timing parameters */ 310 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rzg2l_csi2_global_timings); ++i) { 311 dphy_timing = &rzg2l_csi2_global_timings[i]; 312 313 if (csi2->hsfreq <= dphy_timing->max_hsfreq) 314 break; 315 } 316 317 if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(rzg2l_csi2_global_timings)) 318 return -EINVAL; 319 320 /* Set D-PHY timing parameters */ 321 dphytim0 = CSIDPHYTIM0_TCLK_MISS(dphy_timing->tclk_miss) | 322 CSIDPHYTIM0_T_INIT(dphy_timing->t_init); 323 dphytim1 = CSIDPHYTIM1_THS_PREPARE(dphy_timing->ths_prepare) | 324 CSIDPHYTIM1_TCLK_PREPARE(dphy_timing->tclk_prepare) | 325 CSIDPHYTIM1_THS_SETTLE(dphy_timing->ths_settle) | 326 CSIDPHYTIM1_TCLK_SETTLE(dphy_timing->tclk_settle); 327 rzg2l_csi2_write(csi2, CSIDPHYTIM0, dphytim0); 328 rzg2l_csi2_write(csi2, CSIDPHYTIM1, dphytim1); 329 330 /* Enable D-PHY power control 0 */ 331 rzg2l_csi2_write(csi2, CSIDPHYSKW0, CSIDPHYSKW0_DEFAULT_SKW); 332 333 /* Set the EN_BGR bit */ 334 rzg2l_csi2_set(csi2, CSIDPHYCTRL0, CSIDPHYCTRL0_EN_BGR); 335 336 /* Delay 20us to be stable */ 337 usleep_range(20, 40); 338 339 /* Enable D-PHY power control 1 */ 340 rzg2l_csi2_set(csi2, CSIDPHYCTRL0, CSIDPHYCTRL0_EN_LDO1200); 341 342 /* Delay 10us to be stable */ 343 usleep_range(10, 20); 344 345 /* Start supplying the internal clock for the D-PHY block */ 346 ret = clk_prepare_enable(csi2->sysclk); 347 if (ret) 348 rzg2l_csi2_dphy_disable(csi2); 349 350 csi2->dphy_enabled = true; 351 352 return ret; 353 } 354 355 static int rzg2l_csi2_dphy_setting(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, bool on) 356 { 357 struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2 = sd_to_csi2(sd); 358 359 if (on) 360 return rzg2l_csi2_dphy_enable(csi2); 361 362 return rzg2l_csi2_dphy_disable(csi2); 363 } 364 365 static int rzg2l_csi2_mipi_link_enable(struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2) 366 { 367 unsigned long vclk_rate = csi2->vclk_rate / HZ_PER_MHZ; 368 u32 frrskw, frrclk, frrskw_coeff, frrclk_coeff; 369 370 /* Select data lanes */ 371 rzg2l_csi2_write(csi2, CSI2nMCT0, CSI2nMCT0_VDLN(csi2->lanes)); 372 373 frrskw_coeff = 3 * vclk_rate * 8; 374 frrclk_coeff = frrskw_coeff / 2; 375 frrskw = DIV_ROUND_UP(frrskw_coeff, csi2->hsfreq); 376 frrclk = DIV_ROUND_UP(frrclk_coeff, csi2->hsfreq); 377 rzg2l_csi2_write(csi2, CSI2nMCT2, CSI2nMCT2_FRRSKW(frrskw) | 378 CSI2nMCT2_FRRCLK(frrclk)); 379 380 /* 381 * Select data type. 382 * FS, FE, LS, LE, Generic Short Packet Codes 1 to 8, 383 * Generic Long Packet Data Types 1 to 4 YUV422 8-bit, 384 * RGB565, RGB888, RAW8 to RAW20, User-defined 8-bit 385 * data types 1 to 8 386 */ 387 rzg2l_csi2_write(csi2, CSI2nDTEL, 0xf778ff0f); 388 rzg2l_csi2_write(csi2, CSI2nDTEH, 0x00ffff1f); 389 390 clk_disable_unprepare(csi2->vclk); 391 392 /* Enable LINK reception */ 393 rzg2l_csi2_write(csi2, CSI2nMCT3, CSI2nMCT3_RXEN); 394 395 return clk_prepare_enable(csi2->vclk); 396 } 397 398 static int rzg2l_csi2_mipi_link_disable(struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2) 399 { 400 unsigned int timeout = VSRSTS_RETRIES; 401 402 /* Stop LINK reception */ 403 rzg2l_csi2_clr(csi2, CSI2nMCT3, CSI2nMCT3_RXEN); 404 405 /* Request a software reset of the LINK Video Pixel Interface */ 406 rzg2l_csi2_write(csi2, CSI2nRTCT, CSI2nRTCT_VSRST); 407 408 /* Make sure CSI2nRTST.VSRSTS bit is cleared */ 409 while (--timeout) { 410 if (!(rzg2l_csi2_read(csi2, CSI2nRTST) & CSI2nRTST_VSRSTS)) 411 break; 412 usleep_range(100, 200); 413 } 414 415 if (!timeout) 416 dev_err(csi2->dev, "Clearing CSI2nRTST.VSRSTS timed out\n"); 417 418 return 0; 419 } 420 421 static int rzg2l_csi2_mipi_link_setting(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, bool on) 422 { 423 struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2 = sd_to_csi2(sd); 424 int ret; 425 426 if (on) 427 ret = rzg2l_csi2_mipi_link_enable(csi2); 428 else 429 ret = rzg2l_csi2_mipi_link_disable(csi2); 430 431 return ret; 432 } 433 434 static int rzg2l_csi2_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable) 435 { 436 struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2 = sd_to_csi2(sd); 437 int s_stream_ret = 0; 438 int ret; 439 440 if (enable) { 441 ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(csi2->dev); 442 if (ret) 443 return ret; 444 445 ret = rzg2l_csi2_mipi_link_setting(sd, 1); 446 if (ret) 447 goto err_pm_put; 448 449 ret = reset_control_deassert(csi2->cmn_rstb); 450 if (ret) 451 goto err_mipi_link_disable; 452 } 453 454 ret = v4l2_subdev_call(csi2->remote_source, video, s_stream, enable); 455 if (ret) 456 s_stream_ret = ret; 457 458 if (enable && ret) 459 goto err_assert_rstb; 460 461 if (!enable) { 462 ret = rzg2l_csi2_dphy_setting(sd, 0); 463 if (ret && !s_stream_ret) 464 s_stream_ret = ret; 465 ret = rzg2l_csi2_mipi_link_setting(sd, 0); 466 if (ret && !s_stream_ret) 467 s_stream_ret = ret; 468 469 pm_runtime_put_sync(csi2->dev); 470 } 471 472 return s_stream_ret; 473 474 err_assert_rstb: 475 reset_control_assert(csi2->cmn_rstb); 476 err_mipi_link_disable: 477 rzg2l_csi2_mipi_link_setting(sd, 0); 478 err_pm_put: 479 pm_runtime_put_sync(csi2->dev); 480 return ret; 481 } 482 483 static int rzg2l_csi2_pre_streamon(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 flags) 484 { 485 return rzg2l_csi2_dphy_setting(sd, 1); 486 } 487 488 static int rzg2l_csi2_post_streamoff(struct v4l2_subdev *sd) 489 { 490 struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2 = sd_to_csi2(sd); 491 492 /* 493 * In ideal case D-PHY will be disabled in s_stream(0) callback 494 * as mentioned in the HW manual. The below will only happen when 495 * pre_streamon succeeds and further down the line s_stream(1) 496 * fails so we need to undo things in post_streamoff. 497 */ 498 if (csi2->dphy_enabled) 499 return rzg2l_csi2_dphy_setting(sd, 0); 500 501 return 0; 502 } 503 504 static int rzg2l_csi2_set_format(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, 505 struct v4l2_subdev_state *state, 506 struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt) 507 { 508 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *src_format; 509 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *sink_format; 510 511 src_format = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, RZG2L_CSI2_SOURCE); 512 if (fmt->pad == RZG2L_CSI2_SOURCE) { 513 fmt->format = *src_format; 514 return 0; 515 } 516 517 sink_format = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, RZG2L_CSI2_SINK); 518 519 if (!rzg2l_csi2_code_to_fmt(fmt->format.code)) 520 sink_format->code = rzg2l_csi2_formats[0].code; 521 else 522 sink_format->code = fmt->format.code; 523 524 sink_format->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE; 525 sink_format->colorspace = fmt->format.colorspace; 526 sink_format->xfer_func = fmt->format.xfer_func; 527 sink_format->ycbcr_enc = fmt->format.ycbcr_enc; 528 sink_format->quantization = fmt->format.quantization; 529 sink_format->width = clamp_t(u32, fmt->format.width, 530 RZG2L_CSI2_MIN_WIDTH, RZG2L_CSI2_MAX_WIDTH); 531 sink_format->height = clamp_t(u32, fmt->format.height, 532 RZG2L_CSI2_MIN_HEIGHT, RZG2L_CSI2_MAX_HEIGHT); 533 fmt->format = *sink_format; 534 535 /* propagate format to source pad */ 536 *src_format = *sink_format; 537 538 return 0; 539 } 540 541 static int rzg2l_csi2_init_state(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, 542 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state) 543 { 544 struct v4l2_subdev_format fmt = { .pad = RZG2L_CSI2_SINK, }; 545 546 fmt.format.width = RZG2L_CSI2_DEFAULT_WIDTH; 547 fmt.format.height = RZG2L_CSI2_DEFAULT_HEIGHT; 548 fmt.format.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE; 549 fmt.format.code = RZG2L_CSI2_DEFAULT_FMT; 550 fmt.format.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB; 551 fmt.format.ycbcr_enc = V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT; 552 fmt.format.quantization = V4L2_QUANTIZATION_DEFAULT; 553 fmt.format.xfer_func = V4L2_XFER_FUNC_DEFAULT; 554 555 return rzg2l_csi2_set_format(sd, sd_state, &fmt); 556 } 557 558 static int rzg2l_csi2_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, 559 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state, 560 struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code) 561 { 562 if (code->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(rzg2l_csi2_formats)) 563 return -EINVAL; 564 565 code->code = rzg2l_csi2_formats[code->index].code; 566 567 return 0; 568 } 569 570 static int rzg2l_csi2_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, 571 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state, 572 struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse) 573 { 574 if (fse->index != 0) 575 return -EINVAL; 576 577 fse->min_width = RZG2L_CSI2_MIN_WIDTH; 578 fse->min_height = RZG2L_CSI2_MIN_HEIGHT; 579 fse->max_width = RZG2L_CSI2_MAX_WIDTH; 580 fse->max_height = RZG2L_CSI2_MAX_HEIGHT; 581 582 return 0; 583 } 584 585 static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops rzg2l_csi2_video_ops = { 586 .s_stream = rzg2l_csi2_s_stream, 587 .pre_streamon = rzg2l_csi2_pre_streamon, 588 .post_streamoff = rzg2l_csi2_post_streamoff, 589 }; 590 591 static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops rzg2l_csi2_pad_ops = { 592 .enum_mbus_code = rzg2l_csi2_enum_mbus_code, 593 .enum_frame_size = rzg2l_csi2_enum_frame_size, 594 .set_fmt = rzg2l_csi2_set_format, 595 .get_fmt = v4l2_subdev_get_fmt, 596 }; 597 598 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops rzg2l_csi2_subdev_ops = { 599 .video = &rzg2l_csi2_video_ops, 600 .pad = &rzg2l_csi2_pad_ops, 601 }; 602 603 static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops rzg2l_csi2_internal_ops = { 604 .init_state = rzg2l_csi2_init_state, 605 }; 606 607 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 608 * Async handling and registration of subdevices and links. 609 */ 610 611 static int rzg2l_csi2_notify_bound(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier, 612 struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, 613 struct v4l2_async_connection *asd) 614 { 615 struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2 = notifier_to_csi2(notifier); 616 617 csi2->remote_source = subdev; 618 619 dev_dbg(csi2->dev, "Bound subdev: %s pad\n", subdev->name); 620 621 return media_create_pad_link(&subdev->entity, RZG2L_CSI2_SINK, 622 &csi2->subdev.entity, 0, 623 MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED | 624 MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE); 625 } 626 627 static void rzg2l_csi2_notify_unbind(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier, 628 struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, 629 struct v4l2_async_connection *asd) 630 { 631 struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2 = notifier_to_csi2(notifier); 632 633 csi2->remote_source = NULL; 634 635 dev_dbg(csi2->dev, "Unbind subdev %s\n", subdev->name); 636 } 637 638 static const struct v4l2_async_notifier_operations rzg2l_csi2_notify_ops = { 639 .bound = rzg2l_csi2_notify_bound, 640 .unbind = rzg2l_csi2_notify_unbind, 641 }; 642 643 static int rzg2l_csi2_parse_v4l2(struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2, 644 struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint *vep) 645 { 646 /* Only port 0 endpoint 0 is valid. */ 647 if (vep->base.port || vep->base.id) 648 return -ENOTCONN; 649 650 csi2->lanes = vep->bus.mipi_csi2.num_data_lanes; 651 652 return 0; 653 } 654 655 static int rzg2l_csi2_parse_dt(struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2) 656 { 657 struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint v4l2_ep = { 658 .bus_type = V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY 659 }; 660 struct v4l2_async_connection *asd; 661 struct fwnode_handle *fwnode; 662 struct fwnode_handle *ep; 663 int ret; 664 665 ep = fwnode_graph_get_endpoint_by_id(dev_fwnode(csi2->dev), 0, 0, 0); 666 if (!ep) { 667 dev_err(csi2->dev, "Not connected to subdevice\n"); 668 return -EINVAL; 669 } 670 671 ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_parse(ep, &v4l2_ep); 672 if (ret) { 673 dev_err(csi2->dev, "Could not parse v4l2 endpoint\n"); 674 fwnode_handle_put(ep); 675 return -EINVAL; 676 } 677 678 ret = rzg2l_csi2_parse_v4l2(csi2, &v4l2_ep); 679 if (ret) { 680 fwnode_handle_put(ep); 681 return ret; 682 } 683 684 fwnode = fwnode_graph_get_remote_endpoint(ep); 685 fwnode_handle_put(ep); 686 687 v4l2_async_subdev_nf_init(&csi2->notifier, &csi2->subdev); 688 csi2->notifier.ops = &rzg2l_csi2_notify_ops; 689 690 asd = v4l2_async_nf_add_fwnode(&csi2->notifier, fwnode, 691 struct v4l2_async_connection); 692 fwnode_handle_put(fwnode); 693 if (IS_ERR(asd)) 694 return PTR_ERR(asd); 695 696 ret = v4l2_async_nf_register(&csi2->notifier); 697 if (ret) 698 v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&csi2->notifier); 699 700 return ret; 701 } 702 703 static int rzg2l_validate_csi2_lanes(struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2) 704 { 705 int lanes; 706 int ret; 707 708 if (csi2->lanes != 1 && csi2->lanes != 2 && csi2->lanes != 4) { 709 dev_err(csi2->dev, "Unsupported number of data-lanes: %u\n", 710 csi2->lanes); 711 return -EINVAL; 712 } 713 714 ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(csi2->dev); 715 if (ret) 716 return ret; 717 718 /* Checking the maximum lanes support for CSI-2 module */ 719 lanes = (rzg2l_csi2_read(csi2, CSI2nMCG) & CSI2nMCG_SDLN) >> 8; 720 if (lanes < csi2->lanes) { 721 dev_err(csi2->dev, 722 "Failed to support %d data lanes\n", csi2->lanes); 723 ret = -EINVAL; 724 } 725 726 pm_runtime_put_sync(csi2->dev); 727 728 return ret; 729 } 730 731 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 732 * Platform Device Driver. 733 */ 734 735 static const struct media_entity_operations rzg2l_csi2_entity_ops = { 736 .link_validate = v4l2_subdev_link_validate, 737 }; 738 739 static int rzg2l_csi2_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) 740 { 741 struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2; 742 int ret; 743 744 csi2 = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*csi2), GFP_KERNEL); 745 if (!csi2) 746 return -ENOMEM; 747 748 csi2->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0); 749 if (IS_ERR(csi2->base)) 750 return PTR_ERR(csi2->base); 751 752 csi2->cmn_rstb = devm_reset_control_get_exclusive(&pdev->dev, "cmn-rstb"); 753 if (IS_ERR(csi2->cmn_rstb)) 754 return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(csi2->cmn_rstb), 755 "Failed to get cpg cmn-rstb\n"); 756 757 csi2->presetn = devm_reset_control_get_shared(&pdev->dev, "presetn"); 758 if (IS_ERR(csi2->presetn)) 759 return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(csi2->presetn), 760 "Failed to get cpg presetn\n"); 761 762 csi2->sysclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "system"); 763 if (IS_ERR(csi2->sysclk)) 764 return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(csi2->sysclk), 765 "Failed to get system clk\n"); 766 767 csi2->vclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "video"); 768 if (IS_ERR(csi2->vclk)) 769 return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(csi2->vclk), 770 "Failed to get video clock\n"); 771 csi2->vclk_rate = clk_get_rate(csi2->vclk); 772 773 csi2->dev = &pdev->dev; 774 775 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, csi2); 776 777 ret = rzg2l_csi2_parse_dt(csi2); 778 if (ret) 779 return ret; 780 781 pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev); 782 783 ret = rzg2l_validate_csi2_lanes(csi2); 784 if (ret) 785 goto error_pm; 786 787 csi2->subdev.dev = &pdev->dev; 788 v4l2_subdev_init(&csi2->subdev, &rzg2l_csi2_subdev_ops); 789 csi2->subdev.internal_ops = &rzg2l_csi2_internal_ops; 790 v4l2_set_subdevdata(&csi2->subdev, &pdev->dev); 791 snprintf(csi2->subdev.name, sizeof(csi2->subdev.name), 792 "csi-%s", dev_name(&pdev->dev)); 793 csi2->subdev.flags = V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE; 794 795 csi2->subdev.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_VID_IF_BRIDGE; 796 csi2->subdev.entity.ops = &rzg2l_csi2_entity_ops; 797 798 csi2->pads[RZG2L_CSI2_SINK].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK; 799 /* 800 * TODO: RZ/G2L CSI2 supports 4 virtual channels, as virtual 801 * channels should be implemented by streams API which is under 802 * development lets hardcode to VC0 for now. 803 */ 804 csi2->pads[RZG2L_CSI2_SOURCE].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE; 805 ret = media_entity_pads_init(&csi2->subdev.entity, 2, csi2->pads); 806 if (ret) 807 goto error_pm; 808 809 ret = v4l2_subdev_init_finalize(&csi2->subdev); 810 if (ret < 0) 811 goto error_async; 812 813 ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev(&csi2->subdev); 814 if (ret < 0) 815 goto error_subdev; 816 817 return 0; 818 819 error_subdev: 820 v4l2_subdev_cleanup(&csi2->subdev); 821 error_async: 822 v4l2_async_nf_unregister(&csi2->notifier); 823 v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&csi2->notifier); 824 media_entity_cleanup(&csi2->subdev.entity); 825 error_pm: 826 pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev); 827 828 return ret; 829 } 830 831 static void rzg2l_csi2_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) 832 { 833 struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2 = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); 834 835 v4l2_async_nf_unregister(&csi2->notifier); 836 v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&csi2->notifier); 837 v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(&csi2->subdev); 838 v4l2_subdev_cleanup(&csi2->subdev); 839 media_entity_cleanup(&csi2->subdev.entity); 840 pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev); 841 } 842 843 static int rzg2l_csi2_pm_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev) 844 { 845 struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2 = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 846 847 reset_control_assert(csi2->presetn); 848 849 return 0; 850 } 851 852 static int rzg2l_csi2_pm_runtime_resume(struct device *dev) 853 { 854 struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2 = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 855 856 return reset_control_deassert(csi2->presetn); 857 } 858 859 static const struct dev_pm_ops rzg2l_csi2_pm_ops = { 860 RUNTIME_PM_OPS(rzg2l_csi2_pm_runtime_suspend, 861 rzg2l_csi2_pm_runtime_resume, NULL) 862 }; 863 864 static const struct of_device_id rzg2l_csi2_of_table[] = { 865 { .compatible = "renesas,rzg2l-csi2", }, 866 { /* sentinel */ } 867 }; 868 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rzg2l_csi2_of_table); 869 870 static struct platform_driver rzg2l_csi2_pdrv = { 871 .remove_new = rzg2l_csi2_remove, 872 .probe = rzg2l_csi2_probe, 873 .driver = { 874 .name = "rzg2l-csi2", 875 .of_match_table = rzg2l_csi2_of_table, 876 .pm = pm_ptr(&rzg2l_csi2_pm_ops), 877 }, 878 }; 879 880 module_platform_driver(rzg2l_csi2_pdrv); 881 882 MODULE_AUTHOR("Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>"); 883 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Renesas RZ/G2L MIPI CSI2 receiver driver"); 884 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 885