xref: /linux/drivers/media/platform/renesas/rzg2l-cru/rzg2l-csi2.c (revision 3a39d672e7f48b8d6b91a09afa4b55352773b4b5)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Driver for Renesas RZ/G2L MIPI CSI-2 Receiver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2022 Renesas Electronics Corp.
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/clk.h>
9 #include <linux/delay.h>
10 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
11 #include <linux/io.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/of.h>
14 #include <linux/of_graph.h>
15 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
16 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
17 #include <linux/reset.h>
18 #include <linux/sys_soc.h>
19 #include <linux/units.h>
20 
21 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
22 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
23 #include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
24 #include <media/v4l2-mc.h>
25 #include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
26 
27 /* LINK registers */
28 /* Module Configuration Register */
29 #define CSI2nMCG			0x0
30 #define CSI2nMCG_SDLN			GENMASK(11, 8)
31 
32 /* Module Control Register 0 */
33 #define CSI2nMCT0			0x10
34 #define CSI2nMCT0_VDLN(x)		((x) << 0)
35 
36 /* Module Control Register 2 */
37 #define CSI2nMCT2			0x18
38 #define CSI2nMCT2_FRRSKW(x)		((x) << 16)
39 #define CSI2nMCT2_FRRCLK(x)		((x) << 0)
40 
41 /* Module Control Register 3 */
42 #define CSI2nMCT3			0x1c
43 #define CSI2nMCT3_RXEN			BIT(0)
44 
45 /* Reset Control Register */
46 #define CSI2nRTCT			0x28
47 #define CSI2nRTCT_VSRST			BIT(0)
48 
49 /* Reset Status Register */
50 #define CSI2nRTST			0x2c
51 #define CSI2nRTST_VSRSTS		BIT(0)
52 
53 /* Receive Data Type Enable Low Register */
54 #define CSI2nDTEL			0x60
55 
56 /* Receive Data Type Enable High Register */
57 #define CSI2nDTEH			0x64
58 
59 /* DPHY registers */
60 /* D-PHY Control Register 0 */
61 #define CSIDPHYCTRL0			0x400
62 #define CSIDPHYCTRL0_EN_LDO1200		BIT(1)
63 #define CSIDPHYCTRL0_EN_BGR		BIT(0)
64 
65 /* D-PHY Timing Register 0 */
66 #define CSIDPHYTIM0			0x404
67 #define CSIDPHYTIM0_TCLK_MISS(x)	((x) << 24)
68 #define CSIDPHYTIM0_T_INIT(x)		((x) << 0)
69 
70 /* D-PHY Timing Register 1 */
71 #define CSIDPHYTIM1			0x408
72 #define CSIDPHYTIM1_THS_PREPARE(x)	((x) << 24)
73 #define CSIDPHYTIM1_TCLK_PREPARE(x)	((x) << 16)
74 #define CSIDPHYTIM1_THS_SETTLE(x)	((x) << 8)
75 #define CSIDPHYTIM1_TCLK_SETTLE(x)	((x) << 0)
76 
77 /* D-PHY Skew Adjustment Function */
78 #define CSIDPHYSKW0			0x460
79 #define CSIDPHYSKW0_UTIL_DL0_SKW_ADJ(x)	((x) & 0x3)
80 #define CSIDPHYSKW0_UTIL_DL1_SKW_ADJ(x)	(((x) & 0x3) << 4)
81 #define CSIDPHYSKW0_UTIL_DL2_SKW_ADJ(x)	(((x) & 0x3) << 8)
82 #define CSIDPHYSKW0_UTIL_DL3_SKW_ADJ(x)	(((x) & 0x3) << 12)
83 #define CSIDPHYSKW0_DEFAULT_SKW		(CSIDPHYSKW0_UTIL_DL0_SKW_ADJ(1) | \
84 					 CSIDPHYSKW0_UTIL_DL1_SKW_ADJ(1) | \
85 					 CSIDPHYSKW0_UTIL_DL2_SKW_ADJ(1) | \
86 					 CSIDPHYSKW0_UTIL_DL3_SKW_ADJ(1))
87 
88 #define VSRSTS_RETRIES			20
89 
90 #define RZG2L_CSI2_MIN_WIDTH		320
91 #define RZG2L_CSI2_MIN_HEIGHT		240
92 #define RZG2L_CSI2_MAX_WIDTH		2800
93 #define RZG2L_CSI2_MAX_HEIGHT		4095
94 
95 #define RZG2L_CSI2_DEFAULT_WIDTH	RZG2L_CSI2_MIN_WIDTH
96 #define RZG2L_CSI2_DEFAULT_HEIGHT	RZG2L_CSI2_MIN_HEIGHT
97 #define RZG2L_CSI2_DEFAULT_FMT		MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16
98 
99 enum rzg2l_csi2_pads {
100 	RZG2L_CSI2_SINK = 0,
101 	RZG2L_CSI2_SOURCE,
102 	NR_OF_RZG2L_CSI2_PAD,
103 };
104 
105 struct rzg2l_csi2 {
106 	struct device *dev;
107 	void __iomem *base;
108 	struct reset_control *presetn;
109 	struct reset_control *cmn_rstb;
110 	struct clk *sysclk;
111 	struct clk *vclk;
112 	unsigned long vclk_rate;
113 
114 	struct v4l2_subdev subdev;
115 	struct media_pad pads[NR_OF_RZG2L_CSI2_PAD];
116 
117 	struct v4l2_async_notifier notifier;
118 	struct v4l2_subdev *remote_source;
119 
120 	unsigned short lanes;
121 	unsigned long hsfreq;
122 
123 	bool dphy_enabled;
124 };
125 
126 struct rzg2l_csi2_timings {
127 	u32 t_init;
128 	u32 tclk_miss;
129 	u32 tclk_settle;
130 	u32 ths_settle;
131 	u32 tclk_prepare;
132 	u32 ths_prepare;
133 	u32 max_hsfreq;
134 };
135 
136 static const struct rzg2l_csi2_timings rzg2l_csi2_global_timings[] = {
137 	{
138 		.max_hsfreq = 80,
139 		.t_init = 79801,
140 		.tclk_miss = 4,
141 		.tclk_settle = 23,
142 		.ths_settle = 31,
143 		.tclk_prepare = 10,
144 		.ths_prepare = 19,
145 	},
146 	{
147 		.max_hsfreq = 125,
148 		.t_init = 79801,
149 		.tclk_miss = 4,
150 		.tclk_settle = 23,
151 		.ths_settle = 28,
152 		.tclk_prepare = 10,
153 		.ths_prepare = 19,
154 	},
155 	{
156 		.max_hsfreq = 250,
157 		.t_init = 79801,
158 		.tclk_miss = 4,
159 		.tclk_settle = 23,
160 		.ths_settle = 22,
161 		.tclk_prepare = 10,
162 		.ths_prepare = 16,
163 	},
164 	{
165 		.max_hsfreq = 360,
166 		.t_init = 79801,
167 		.tclk_miss = 4,
168 		.tclk_settle = 18,
169 		.ths_settle = 19,
170 		.tclk_prepare = 10,
171 		.ths_prepare = 10,
172 	},
173 	{
174 		.max_hsfreq = 1500,
175 		.t_init = 79801,
176 		.tclk_miss = 4,
177 		.tclk_settle = 18,
178 		.ths_settle = 18,
179 		.tclk_prepare = 10,
180 		.ths_prepare = 10,
181 	},
182 };
183 
184 struct rzg2l_csi2_format {
185 	u32 code;
186 	unsigned int datatype;
187 	unsigned int bpp;
188 };
189 
190 static const struct rzg2l_csi2_format rzg2l_csi2_formats[] = {
191 	{ .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16,	.datatype = 0x1e, .bpp = 16 },
192 };
193 
sd_to_csi2(struct v4l2_subdev * sd)194 static inline struct rzg2l_csi2 *sd_to_csi2(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
195 {
196 	return container_of(sd, struct rzg2l_csi2, subdev);
197 }
198 
rzg2l_csi2_code_to_fmt(unsigned int code)199 static const struct rzg2l_csi2_format *rzg2l_csi2_code_to_fmt(unsigned int code)
200 {
201 	unsigned int i;
202 
203 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rzg2l_csi2_formats); i++)
204 		if (rzg2l_csi2_formats[i].code == code)
205 			return &rzg2l_csi2_formats[i];
206 
207 	return NULL;
208 }
209 
notifier_to_csi2(struct v4l2_async_notifier * n)210 static inline struct rzg2l_csi2 *notifier_to_csi2(struct v4l2_async_notifier *n)
211 {
212 	return container_of(n, struct rzg2l_csi2, notifier);
213 }
214 
rzg2l_csi2_read(struct rzg2l_csi2 * csi2,unsigned int reg)215 static u32 rzg2l_csi2_read(struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2, unsigned int reg)
216 {
217 	return ioread32(csi2->base + reg);
218 }
219 
rzg2l_csi2_write(struct rzg2l_csi2 * csi2,unsigned int reg,u32 data)220 static void rzg2l_csi2_write(struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2, unsigned int reg,
221 			     u32 data)
222 {
223 	iowrite32(data, csi2->base + reg);
224 }
225 
rzg2l_csi2_set(struct rzg2l_csi2 * csi2,unsigned int reg,u32 set)226 static void rzg2l_csi2_set(struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2, unsigned int reg, u32 set)
227 {
228 	rzg2l_csi2_write(csi2, reg, rzg2l_csi2_read(csi2, reg) | set);
229 }
230 
rzg2l_csi2_clr(struct rzg2l_csi2 * csi2,unsigned int reg,u32 clr)231 static void rzg2l_csi2_clr(struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2, unsigned int reg, u32 clr)
232 {
233 	rzg2l_csi2_write(csi2, reg, rzg2l_csi2_read(csi2, reg) & ~clr);
234 }
235 
rzg2l_csi2_calc_mbps(struct rzg2l_csi2 * csi2)236 static int rzg2l_csi2_calc_mbps(struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2)
237 {
238 	struct v4l2_subdev *source = csi2->remote_source;
239 	const struct rzg2l_csi2_format *format;
240 	const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt;
241 	struct v4l2_subdev_state *state;
242 	struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl;
243 	u64 mbps;
244 
245 	/* Read the pixel rate control from remote. */
246 	ctrl = v4l2_ctrl_find(source->ctrl_handler, V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE);
247 	if (!ctrl) {
248 		dev_err(csi2->dev, "no pixel rate control in subdev %s\n",
249 			source->name);
250 		return -EINVAL;
251 	}
252 
253 	state = v4l2_subdev_lock_and_get_active_state(&csi2->subdev);
254 	fmt = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, RZG2L_CSI2_SINK);
255 	format = rzg2l_csi2_code_to_fmt(fmt->code);
256 	v4l2_subdev_unlock_state(state);
257 
258 	/*
259 	 * Calculate hsfreq in Mbps
260 	 * hsfreq = (pixel_rate * bits_per_sample) / number_of_lanes
261 	 */
262 	mbps = v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl_int64(ctrl) * format->bpp;
263 	do_div(mbps, csi2->lanes * 1000000);
264 
265 	return mbps;
266 }
267 
268 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
269  * DPHY setting
270  */
271 
rzg2l_csi2_dphy_disable(struct rzg2l_csi2 * csi2)272 static int rzg2l_csi2_dphy_disable(struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2)
273 {
274 	int ret;
275 
276 	/* Reset the CRU (D-PHY) */
277 	ret = reset_control_assert(csi2->cmn_rstb);
278 	if (ret)
279 		return ret;
280 
281 	/* Stop the D-PHY clock */
282 	clk_disable_unprepare(csi2->sysclk);
283 
284 	/* Cancel the EN_LDO1200 register setting */
285 	rzg2l_csi2_clr(csi2, CSIDPHYCTRL0, CSIDPHYCTRL0_EN_LDO1200);
286 
287 	/* Cancel the EN_BGR register setting */
288 	rzg2l_csi2_clr(csi2, CSIDPHYCTRL0, CSIDPHYCTRL0_EN_BGR);
289 
290 	csi2->dphy_enabled = false;
291 
292 	return 0;
293 }
294 
rzg2l_csi2_dphy_enable(struct rzg2l_csi2 * csi2)295 static int rzg2l_csi2_dphy_enable(struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2)
296 {
297 	const struct rzg2l_csi2_timings *dphy_timing;
298 	u32 dphytim0, dphytim1;
299 	unsigned int i;
300 	int mbps;
301 	int ret;
302 
303 	mbps = rzg2l_csi2_calc_mbps(csi2);
304 	if (mbps < 0)
305 		return mbps;
306 
307 	csi2->hsfreq = mbps;
308 
309 	/* Set DPHY timing parameters */
310 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rzg2l_csi2_global_timings); ++i) {
311 		dphy_timing = &rzg2l_csi2_global_timings[i];
312 
313 		if (csi2->hsfreq <= dphy_timing->max_hsfreq)
314 			break;
315 	}
316 
317 	if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(rzg2l_csi2_global_timings))
318 		return -EINVAL;
319 
320 	/* Set D-PHY timing parameters */
321 	dphytim0 = CSIDPHYTIM0_TCLK_MISS(dphy_timing->tclk_miss) |
322 			CSIDPHYTIM0_T_INIT(dphy_timing->t_init);
323 	dphytim1 = CSIDPHYTIM1_THS_PREPARE(dphy_timing->ths_prepare) |
324 			CSIDPHYTIM1_TCLK_PREPARE(dphy_timing->tclk_prepare) |
325 			CSIDPHYTIM1_THS_SETTLE(dphy_timing->ths_settle) |
326 			CSIDPHYTIM1_TCLK_SETTLE(dphy_timing->tclk_settle);
327 	rzg2l_csi2_write(csi2, CSIDPHYTIM0, dphytim0);
328 	rzg2l_csi2_write(csi2, CSIDPHYTIM1, dphytim1);
329 
330 	/* Enable D-PHY power control 0 */
331 	rzg2l_csi2_write(csi2, CSIDPHYSKW0, CSIDPHYSKW0_DEFAULT_SKW);
332 
333 	/* Set the EN_BGR bit */
334 	rzg2l_csi2_set(csi2, CSIDPHYCTRL0, CSIDPHYCTRL0_EN_BGR);
335 
336 	/* Delay 20us to be stable */
337 	usleep_range(20, 40);
338 
339 	/* Enable D-PHY power control 1 */
340 	rzg2l_csi2_set(csi2, CSIDPHYCTRL0, CSIDPHYCTRL0_EN_LDO1200);
341 
342 	/* Delay 10us to be stable */
343 	usleep_range(10, 20);
344 
345 	/* Start supplying the internal clock for the D-PHY block */
346 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(csi2->sysclk);
347 	if (ret)
348 		rzg2l_csi2_dphy_disable(csi2);
349 
350 	csi2->dphy_enabled = true;
351 
352 	return ret;
353 }
354 
rzg2l_csi2_dphy_setting(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,bool on)355 static int rzg2l_csi2_dphy_setting(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, bool on)
356 {
357 	struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2 = sd_to_csi2(sd);
358 
359 	if (on)
360 		return rzg2l_csi2_dphy_enable(csi2);
361 
362 	return rzg2l_csi2_dphy_disable(csi2);
363 }
364 
rzg2l_csi2_mipi_link_enable(struct rzg2l_csi2 * csi2)365 static int rzg2l_csi2_mipi_link_enable(struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2)
366 {
367 	unsigned long vclk_rate = csi2->vclk_rate / HZ_PER_MHZ;
368 	u32 frrskw, frrclk, frrskw_coeff, frrclk_coeff;
369 
370 	/* Select data lanes */
371 	rzg2l_csi2_write(csi2, CSI2nMCT0, CSI2nMCT0_VDLN(csi2->lanes));
372 
373 	frrskw_coeff = 3 * vclk_rate * 8;
374 	frrclk_coeff = frrskw_coeff / 2;
375 	frrskw = DIV_ROUND_UP(frrskw_coeff, csi2->hsfreq);
376 	frrclk = DIV_ROUND_UP(frrclk_coeff, csi2->hsfreq);
377 	rzg2l_csi2_write(csi2, CSI2nMCT2, CSI2nMCT2_FRRSKW(frrskw) |
378 			 CSI2nMCT2_FRRCLK(frrclk));
379 
380 	/*
381 	 * Select data type.
382 	 * FS, FE, LS, LE, Generic Short Packet Codes 1 to 8,
383 	 * Generic Long Packet Data Types 1 to 4 YUV422 8-bit,
384 	 * RGB565, RGB888, RAW8 to RAW20, User-defined 8-bit
385 	 * data types 1 to 8
386 	 */
387 	rzg2l_csi2_write(csi2, CSI2nDTEL, 0xf778ff0f);
388 	rzg2l_csi2_write(csi2, CSI2nDTEH, 0x00ffff1f);
389 
390 	clk_disable_unprepare(csi2->vclk);
391 
392 	/* Enable LINK reception */
393 	rzg2l_csi2_write(csi2, CSI2nMCT3, CSI2nMCT3_RXEN);
394 
395 	return clk_prepare_enable(csi2->vclk);
396 }
397 
rzg2l_csi2_mipi_link_disable(struct rzg2l_csi2 * csi2)398 static int rzg2l_csi2_mipi_link_disable(struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2)
399 {
400 	unsigned int timeout = VSRSTS_RETRIES;
401 
402 	/* Stop LINK reception */
403 	rzg2l_csi2_clr(csi2, CSI2nMCT3, CSI2nMCT3_RXEN);
404 
405 	/* Request a software reset of the LINK Video Pixel Interface */
406 	rzg2l_csi2_write(csi2, CSI2nRTCT, CSI2nRTCT_VSRST);
407 
408 	/* Make sure CSI2nRTST.VSRSTS bit is cleared */
409 	while (--timeout) {
410 		if (!(rzg2l_csi2_read(csi2, CSI2nRTST) & CSI2nRTST_VSRSTS))
411 			break;
412 		usleep_range(100, 200);
413 	}
414 
415 	if (!timeout)
416 		dev_err(csi2->dev, "Clearing CSI2nRTST.VSRSTS timed out\n");
417 
418 	return 0;
419 }
420 
rzg2l_csi2_mipi_link_setting(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,bool on)421 static int rzg2l_csi2_mipi_link_setting(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, bool on)
422 {
423 	struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2 = sd_to_csi2(sd);
424 	int ret;
425 
426 	if (on)
427 		ret = rzg2l_csi2_mipi_link_enable(csi2);
428 	else
429 		ret = rzg2l_csi2_mipi_link_disable(csi2);
430 
431 	return ret;
432 }
433 
rzg2l_csi2_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,int enable)434 static int rzg2l_csi2_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
435 {
436 	struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2 = sd_to_csi2(sd);
437 	int s_stream_ret = 0;
438 	int ret;
439 
440 	if (enable) {
441 		ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(csi2->dev);
442 		if (ret)
443 			return ret;
444 
445 		ret = rzg2l_csi2_mipi_link_setting(sd, 1);
446 		if (ret)
447 			goto err_pm_put;
448 
449 		ret = reset_control_deassert(csi2->cmn_rstb);
450 		if (ret)
451 			goto err_mipi_link_disable;
452 	}
453 
454 	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(csi2->remote_source, video, s_stream, enable);
455 	if (ret)
456 		s_stream_ret = ret;
457 
458 	if (enable && ret)
459 		goto err_assert_rstb;
460 
461 	if (!enable) {
462 		ret = rzg2l_csi2_dphy_setting(sd, 0);
463 		if (ret && !s_stream_ret)
464 			s_stream_ret = ret;
465 		ret = rzg2l_csi2_mipi_link_setting(sd, 0);
466 		if (ret && !s_stream_ret)
467 			s_stream_ret = ret;
468 
469 		pm_runtime_put_sync(csi2->dev);
470 	}
471 
472 	return s_stream_ret;
473 
474 err_assert_rstb:
475 	reset_control_assert(csi2->cmn_rstb);
476 err_mipi_link_disable:
477 	rzg2l_csi2_mipi_link_setting(sd, 0);
478 err_pm_put:
479 	pm_runtime_put_sync(csi2->dev);
480 	return ret;
481 }
482 
rzg2l_csi2_pre_streamon(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,u32 flags)483 static int rzg2l_csi2_pre_streamon(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 flags)
484 {
485 	return rzg2l_csi2_dphy_setting(sd, 1);
486 }
487 
rzg2l_csi2_post_streamoff(struct v4l2_subdev * sd)488 static int rzg2l_csi2_post_streamoff(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
489 {
490 	struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2 = sd_to_csi2(sd);
491 
492 	/*
493 	 * In ideal case D-PHY will be disabled in s_stream(0) callback
494 	 * as mentioned in the HW manual. The below will only happen when
495 	 * pre_streamon succeeds and further down the line s_stream(1)
496 	 * fails so we need to undo things in post_streamoff.
497 	 */
498 	if (csi2->dphy_enabled)
499 		return rzg2l_csi2_dphy_setting(sd, 0);
500 
501 	return 0;
502 }
503 
rzg2l_csi2_set_format(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_state * state,struct v4l2_subdev_format * fmt)504 static int rzg2l_csi2_set_format(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
505 				 struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
506 				 struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
507 {
508 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *src_format;
509 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *sink_format;
510 
511 	src_format = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, RZG2L_CSI2_SOURCE);
512 	if (fmt->pad == RZG2L_CSI2_SOURCE) {
513 		fmt->format = *src_format;
514 		return 0;
515 	}
516 
517 	sink_format = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, RZG2L_CSI2_SINK);
518 
519 	if (!rzg2l_csi2_code_to_fmt(fmt->format.code))
520 		sink_format->code = rzg2l_csi2_formats[0].code;
521 	else
522 		sink_format->code = fmt->format.code;
523 
524 	sink_format->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
525 	sink_format->colorspace = fmt->format.colorspace;
526 	sink_format->xfer_func = fmt->format.xfer_func;
527 	sink_format->ycbcr_enc = fmt->format.ycbcr_enc;
528 	sink_format->quantization = fmt->format.quantization;
529 	sink_format->width = clamp_t(u32, fmt->format.width,
530 				     RZG2L_CSI2_MIN_WIDTH, RZG2L_CSI2_MAX_WIDTH);
531 	sink_format->height = clamp_t(u32, fmt->format.height,
532 				      RZG2L_CSI2_MIN_HEIGHT, RZG2L_CSI2_MAX_HEIGHT);
533 	fmt->format = *sink_format;
534 
535 	/* propagate format to source pad */
536 	*src_format = *sink_format;
537 
538 	return 0;
539 }
540 
rzg2l_csi2_init_state(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_state * sd_state)541 static int rzg2l_csi2_init_state(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
542 				 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state)
543 {
544 	struct v4l2_subdev_format fmt = { .pad = RZG2L_CSI2_SINK, };
545 
546 	fmt.format.width = RZG2L_CSI2_DEFAULT_WIDTH;
547 	fmt.format.height = RZG2L_CSI2_DEFAULT_HEIGHT;
548 	fmt.format.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
549 	fmt.format.code = RZG2L_CSI2_DEFAULT_FMT;
550 	fmt.format.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB;
551 	fmt.format.ycbcr_enc = V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT;
552 	fmt.format.quantization = V4L2_QUANTIZATION_DEFAULT;
553 	fmt.format.xfer_func = V4L2_XFER_FUNC_DEFAULT;
554 
555 	return rzg2l_csi2_set_format(sd, sd_state, &fmt);
556 }
557 
rzg2l_csi2_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_state * sd_state,struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum * code)558 static int rzg2l_csi2_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
559 				     struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
560 				     struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
561 {
562 	if (code->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(rzg2l_csi2_formats))
563 		return -EINVAL;
564 
565 	code->code = rzg2l_csi2_formats[code->index].code;
566 
567 	return 0;
568 }
569 
rzg2l_csi2_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_state * sd_state,struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum * fse)570 static int rzg2l_csi2_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
571 				      struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
572 				      struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse)
573 {
574 	if (fse->index != 0)
575 		return -EINVAL;
576 
577 	fse->min_width = RZG2L_CSI2_MIN_WIDTH;
578 	fse->min_height = RZG2L_CSI2_MIN_HEIGHT;
579 	fse->max_width = RZG2L_CSI2_MAX_WIDTH;
580 	fse->max_height = RZG2L_CSI2_MAX_HEIGHT;
581 
582 	return 0;
583 }
584 
585 static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops rzg2l_csi2_video_ops = {
586 	.s_stream = rzg2l_csi2_s_stream,
587 	.pre_streamon = rzg2l_csi2_pre_streamon,
588 	.post_streamoff = rzg2l_csi2_post_streamoff,
589 };
590 
591 static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops rzg2l_csi2_pad_ops = {
592 	.enum_mbus_code = rzg2l_csi2_enum_mbus_code,
593 	.enum_frame_size = rzg2l_csi2_enum_frame_size,
594 	.set_fmt = rzg2l_csi2_set_format,
595 	.get_fmt = v4l2_subdev_get_fmt,
596 };
597 
598 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops rzg2l_csi2_subdev_ops = {
599 	.video	= &rzg2l_csi2_video_ops,
600 	.pad	= &rzg2l_csi2_pad_ops,
601 };
602 
603 static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops rzg2l_csi2_internal_ops = {
604 	.init_state = rzg2l_csi2_init_state,
605 };
606 
607 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
608  * Async handling and registration of subdevices and links.
609  */
610 
rzg2l_csi2_notify_bound(struct v4l2_async_notifier * notifier,struct v4l2_subdev * subdev,struct v4l2_async_connection * asd)611 static int rzg2l_csi2_notify_bound(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,
612 				   struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
613 				   struct v4l2_async_connection *asd)
614 {
615 	struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2 = notifier_to_csi2(notifier);
616 
617 	csi2->remote_source = subdev;
618 
619 	dev_dbg(csi2->dev, "Bound subdev: %s pad\n", subdev->name);
620 
621 	return media_create_pad_link(&subdev->entity, RZG2L_CSI2_SINK,
622 				     &csi2->subdev.entity, 0,
623 				     MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED |
624 				     MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE);
625 }
626 
rzg2l_csi2_notify_unbind(struct v4l2_async_notifier * notifier,struct v4l2_subdev * subdev,struct v4l2_async_connection * asd)627 static void rzg2l_csi2_notify_unbind(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,
628 				     struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
629 				     struct v4l2_async_connection *asd)
630 {
631 	struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2 = notifier_to_csi2(notifier);
632 
633 	csi2->remote_source = NULL;
634 
635 	dev_dbg(csi2->dev, "Unbind subdev %s\n", subdev->name);
636 }
637 
638 static const struct v4l2_async_notifier_operations rzg2l_csi2_notify_ops = {
639 	.bound = rzg2l_csi2_notify_bound,
640 	.unbind = rzg2l_csi2_notify_unbind,
641 };
642 
rzg2l_csi2_parse_v4l2(struct rzg2l_csi2 * csi2,struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint * vep)643 static int rzg2l_csi2_parse_v4l2(struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2,
644 				 struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint *vep)
645 {
646 	/* Only port 0 endpoint 0 is valid. */
647 	if (vep->base.port || vep->base.id)
648 		return -ENOTCONN;
649 
650 	csi2->lanes = vep->bus.mipi_csi2.num_data_lanes;
651 
652 	return 0;
653 }
654 
rzg2l_csi2_parse_dt(struct rzg2l_csi2 * csi2)655 static int rzg2l_csi2_parse_dt(struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2)
656 {
657 	struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint v4l2_ep = {
658 		.bus_type = V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY
659 	};
660 	struct v4l2_async_connection *asd;
661 	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;
662 	struct fwnode_handle *ep;
663 	int ret;
664 
665 	ep = fwnode_graph_get_endpoint_by_id(dev_fwnode(csi2->dev), 0, 0, 0);
666 	if (!ep) {
667 		dev_err(csi2->dev, "Not connected to subdevice\n");
668 		return -EINVAL;
669 	}
670 
671 	ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_parse(ep, &v4l2_ep);
672 	if (ret) {
673 		dev_err(csi2->dev, "Could not parse v4l2 endpoint\n");
674 		fwnode_handle_put(ep);
675 		return -EINVAL;
676 	}
677 
678 	ret = rzg2l_csi2_parse_v4l2(csi2, &v4l2_ep);
679 	if (ret) {
680 		fwnode_handle_put(ep);
681 		return ret;
682 	}
683 
684 	fwnode = fwnode_graph_get_remote_endpoint(ep);
685 	fwnode_handle_put(ep);
686 
687 	v4l2_async_subdev_nf_init(&csi2->notifier, &csi2->subdev);
688 	csi2->notifier.ops = &rzg2l_csi2_notify_ops;
689 
690 	asd = v4l2_async_nf_add_fwnode(&csi2->notifier, fwnode,
691 				       struct v4l2_async_connection);
692 	fwnode_handle_put(fwnode);
693 	if (IS_ERR(asd))
694 		return PTR_ERR(asd);
695 
696 	ret = v4l2_async_nf_register(&csi2->notifier);
697 	if (ret)
698 		v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&csi2->notifier);
699 
700 	return ret;
701 }
702 
rzg2l_validate_csi2_lanes(struct rzg2l_csi2 * csi2)703 static int rzg2l_validate_csi2_lanes(struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2)
704 {
705 	int lanes;
706 	int ret;
707 
708 	if (csi2->lanes != 1 && csi2->lanes != 2 && csi2->lanes != 4) {
709 		dev_err(csi2->dev, "Unsupported number of data-lanes: %u\n",
710 			csi2->lanes);
711 		return -EINVAL;
712 	}
713 
714 	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(csi2->dev);
715 	if (ret)
716 		return ret;
717 
718 	/* Checking the maximum lanes support for CSI-2 module */
719 	lanes = (rzg2l_csi2_read(csi2, CSI2nMCG) & CSI2nMCG_SDLN) >> 8;
720 	if (lanes < csi2->lanes) {
721 		dev_err(csi2->dev,
722 			"Failed to support %d data lanes\n", csi2->lanes);
723 		ret = -EINVAL;
724 	}
725 
726 	pm_runtime_put_sync(csi2->dev);
727 
728 	return ret;
729 }
730 
731 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
732  * Platform Device Driver.
733  */
734 
735 static const struct media_entity_operations rzg2l_csi2_entity_ops = {
736 	.link_validate = v4l2_subdev_link_validate,
737 };
738 
rzg2l_csi2_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)739 static int rzg2l_csi2_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
740 {
741 	struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2;
742 	int ret;
743 
744 	csi2 = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*csi2), GFP_KERNEL);
745 	if (!csi2)
746 		return -ENOMEM;
747 
748 	csi2->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
749 	if (IS_ERR(csi2->base))
750 		return PTR_ERR(csi2->base);
751 
752 	csi2->cmn_rstb = devm_reset_control_get_exclusive(&pdev->dev, "cmn-rstb");
753 	if (IS_ERR(csi2->cmn_rstb))
754 		return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(csi2->cmn_rstb),
755 				     "Failed to get cpg cmn-rstb\n");
756 
757 	csi2->presetn = devm_reset_control_get_shared(&pdev->dev, "presetn");
758 	if (IS_ERR(csi2->presetn))
759 		return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(csi2->presetn),
760 				     "Failed to get cpg presetn\n");
761 
762 	csi2->sysclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "system");
763 	if (IS_ERR(csi2->sysclk))
764 		return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(csi2->sysclk),
765 				     "Failed to get system clk\n");
766 
767 	csi2->vclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "video");
768 	if (IS_ERR(csi2->vclk))
769 		return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(csi2->vclk),
770 				     "Failed to get video clock\n");
771 	csi2->vclk_rate = clk_get_rate(csi2->vclk);
772 
773 	csi2->dev = &pdev->dev;
774 
775 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, csi2);
776 
777 	ret = rzg2l_csi2_parse_dt(csi2);
778 	if (ret)
779 		return ret;
780 
781 	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
782 
783 	ret = rzg2l_validate_csi2_lanes(csi2);
784 	if (ret)
785 		goto error_pm;
786 
787 	csi2->subdev.dev = &pdev->dev;
788 	v4l2_subdev_init(&csi2->subdev, &rzg2l_csi2_subdev_ops);
789 	csi2->subdev.internal_ops = &rzg2l_csi2_internal_ops;
790 	v4l2_set_subdevdata(&csi2->subdev, &pdev->dev);
791 	snprintf(csi2->subdev.name, sizeof(csi2->subdev.name),
792 		 "csi-%s", dev_name(&pdev->dev));
793 	csi2->subdev.flags = V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;
794 
795 	csi2->subdev.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_VID_IF_BRIDGE;
796 	csi2->subdev.entity.ops = &rzg2l_csi2_entity_ops;
797 
798 	csi2->pads[RZG2L_CSI2_SINK].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK;
799 	/*
800 	 * TODO: RZ/G2L CSI2 supports 4 virtual channels, as virtual
801 	 * channels should be implemented by streams API which is under
802 	 * development lets hardcode to VC0 for now.
803 	 */
804 	csi2->pads[RZG2L_CSI2_SOURCE].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
805 	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&csi2->subdev.entity, 2, csi2->pads);
806 	if (ret)
807 		goto error_pm;
808 
809 	ret = v4l2_subdev_init_finalize(&csi2->subdev);
810 	if (ret < 0)
811 		goto error_async;
812 
813 	ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev(&csi2->subdev);
814 	if (ret < 0)
815 		goto error_subdev;
816 
817 	return 0;
818 
819 error_subdev:
820 	v4l2_subdev_cleanup(&csi2->subdev);
821 error_async:
822 	v4l2_async_nf_unregister(&csi2->notifier);
823 	v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&csi2->notifier);
824 	media_entity_cleanup(&csi2->subdev.entity);
825 error_pm:
826 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
827 
828 	return ret;
829 }
830 
rzg2l_csi2_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)831 static void rzg2l_csi2_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
832 {
833 	struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2 = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
834 
835 	v4l2_async_nf_unregister(&csi2->notifier);
836 	v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&csi2->notifier);
837 	v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(&csi2->subdev);
838 	v4l2_subdev_cleanup(&csi2->subdev);
839 	media_entity_cleanup(&csi2->subdev.entity);
840 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
841 }
842 
rzg2l_csi2_pm_runtime_suspend(struct device * dev)843 static int rzg2l_csi2_pm_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
844 {
845 	struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
846 
847 	reset_control_assert(csi2->presetn);
848 
849 	return 0;
850 }
851 
rzg2l_csi2_pm_runtime_resume(struct device * dev)852 static int rzg2l_csi2_pm_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
853 {
854 	struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
855 
856 	return reset_control_deassert(csi2->presetn);
857 }
858 
859 static const struct dev_pm_ops rzg2l_csi2_pm_ops = {
860 	RUNTIME_PM_OPS(rzg2l_csi2_pm_runtime_suspend,
861 		       rzg2l_csi2_pm_runtime_resume, NULL)
862 };
863 
864 static const struct of_device_id rzg2l_csi2_of_table[] = {
865 	{ .compatible = "renesas,rzg2l-csi2", },
866 	{ /* sentinel */ }
867 };
868 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rzg2l_csi2_of_table);
869 
870 static struct platform_driver rzg2l_csi2_pdrv = {
871 	.remove_new = rzg2l_csi2_remove,
872 	.probe	= rzg2l_csi2_probe,
873 	.driver	= {
874 		.name = "rzg2l-csi2",
875 		.of_match_table = rzg2l_csi2_of_table,
876 		.pm = pm_ptr(&rzg2l_csi2_pm_ops),
877 	},
878 };
879 
880 module_platform_driver(rzg2l_csi2_pdrv);
881 
882 MODULE_AUTHOR("Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>");
883 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Renesas RZ/G2L MIPI CSI2 receiver driver");
884 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
885