xref: /linux/drivers/media/i2c/imx678.c (revision f4cdf7ca9a1fdcca413157df19753f388a5a224e)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * V4L2 driver for Sony IMX678
4  *
5  * Diagonal 8.86 mm (Type 1/1.8) CMOS image sensor with 8.40 M effective pixels.
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2026 Ideas On Board Oy.
8  *
9  * Based on Sony IMX678 driver prepared by Will Whang & Soho Enterprise Ltd.
10  */
11 #include <linux/clk.h>
12 #include <linux/delay.h>
13 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
14 #include <linux/i2c.h>
15 #include <linux/media-bus-format.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/property.h>
18 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
19 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
20 #include <media/v4l2-cci.h>
21 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
22 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
23 #include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
24 #include <media/v4l2-mediabus.h>
25 #include <media/v4l2-rect.h>
26 #include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
27 
28 /* Standby or streaming mode */
29 #define IMX678_REG_MODE_SELECT          CCI_REG8(0x3000)
30 #define IMX678_MODE_STANDBY             0x01
31 #define IMX678_MODE_STREAMING           0x00
32 #define IMX678_STREAM_DELAY_US          25000
33 #define IMX678_STREAM_DELAY_RANGE_US    1000
34 
35 /* XVS/XHS sync control */
36 #define IMX678_REG_XMSTA                CCI_REG8(0x3002)
37 #define IMX678_REG_XXS_DRV              CCI_REG8(0x30a6)
38 #define IMX678_REG_XXS_OUTSEL           CCI_REG8(0x30a4)
39 
40 /* Clk selection */
41 #define IMX678_REG_INCK_SEL             CCI_REG8(0x3014)
42 
43 /* Link Speed */
44 #define IMX678_REG_DATARATE_SEL         CCI_REG8(0x3015)
45 
46 /* Lane Count */
47 #define IMX678_REG_LANEMODE             CCI_REG8(0x3040)
48 
49 /*
50  * The internal readout clock runs at 74.25 MHz. In one cycle the AD reads 8
51  * pixels, thus giving us a rate of 74.25 * 8 = 594 MPix/s
52  */
53 #define IMX678_PIXEL_RATE		594000000
54 #define IMX678_PIX_PER_CLK		8
55 
56 /* VMAX - Frame Length in Lines */
57 #define IMX678_REG_VMAX                 CCI_REG24_LE(0x3028)
58 #define IMX678_VMAX_MAX                 0xfffff
59 #define IMX678_VMAX_DEFAULT             2250
60 
61 /* HMAX - Line Length in Cycles (8 Pixels) */
62 #define IMX678_REG_HMAX                 CCI_REG16_LE(0x302c)
63 #define IMX678_HMAX_MAX                 0xffff
64 
65 /* SHR internal */
66 #define IMX678_REG_SHR                  CCI_REG24_LE(0x3050)
67 #define IMX678_SHR_MIN                  8
68 
69 /* Exposure control */
70 #define IMX678_EXPOSURE_MIN             2
71 #define IMX678_EXPOSURE_STEP            1
72 #define IMX678_EXPOSURE_DEFAULT         1000
73 
74 /*
75  * Analogue gain control
76  * Range is from 0 to 100 (0dB - 30dB) with 0.3dB step size
77  * Values from 101 to 240 are valid but correspond to additional digital gain
78  * (0.3dB - 42dB) so don't expose it to userspace
79  */
80 #define IMX678_REG_GAIN			CCI_REG16_LE(0x3070)
81 #define IMX678_ANA_GAIN_MIN_NORMAL      0
82 #define IMX678_ANA_GAIN_MAX_NORMAL      100
83 #define IMX678_ANA_GAIN_STEP            1
84 #define IMX678_ANA_GAIN_DEFAULT         0
85 
86 /* Crop */
87 #define IMX678_REG_WINMODE		CCI_REG8(0x3018)
88 #define IMX678_REG_PIX_HST		CCI_REG16_LE(0x303c)
89 #define IMX678_REG_PIX_HWIDTH		CCI_REG16_LE(0x303e)
90 #define IMX678_REG_PIX_VST		CCI_REG16_LE(0x3044)
91 #define IMX678_REG_PIX_VWIDTH		CCI_REG16_LE(0x3046)
92 
93 /* Flip */
94 #define IMX678_REG_WINMODEH             CCI_REG8(0x3020)
95 #define IMX678_REG_WINMODEV             CCI_REG8(0x3021)
96 
97 /* Sensor Identification */
98 #define IMX678_REG_MONOCHROME		CCI_REG8(0x4d18)
99 #define IMX678_TYPE			BIT(0)
100 #define IMX678_REG_MODULE_ID		CCI_REG16_LE(0x4d1c)
101 #define IMX678_ID			0x02a6
102 #define IMX678_MODULE_ID_DELAY		80000
103 
104 /* Common configuration registers */
105 #define IMX678_REG_WDMODE               CCI_REG8(0x301a)
106 #define IMX678_REG_ADDMODE              CCI_REG8(0x301b)
107 #define IMX678_REG_THIN_V_EN            CCI_REG8(0x301c)
108 #define IMX678_REG_VCMODE               CCI_REG8(0x301e)
109 #define IMX678_REG_ADBIT                CCI_REG8(0x3022)
110 #define IMX678_REG_MDBIT                CCI_REG8(0x3023)
111 #define IMX678_REG_GAIN_PGC_FIDMD       CCI_REG8(0x3400)
112 
113 /* Test pattern generator */
114 #define IMX678_REG_TPG_EN_DUOUT		CCI_REG8(0x30e0)
115 #define IMX678_REG_TPG_PATSEL_DUOUT	CCI_REG8(0x30e2)
116 #define IMX678_TPG_ALL_000		0
117 #define IMX678_TPG_ALL_FFF		1
118 #define IMX678_TPG_ALL_555		2
119 #define IMX678_TPG_ALL_AAA		3
120 #define IMX678_TPG_TOG_555_AAA		4
121 #define IMX678_TPG_TOG_AAA_555		5
122 #define IMX678_TPG_TOG_000_555		6
123 #define IMX678_TPG_TOG_555_000		7
124 #define IMX678_TPG_TOG_000_FFF		8
125 #define IMX678_TPG_TOG_FFF_000		9
126 #define IMX678_TPG_H_COLOR_BARS		10
127 #define IMX678_TPG_V_COLOR_BARS		11
128 #define IMX678_REG_TPG_COLORWIDTH	CCI_REG8(0x30e4)
129 #define IMX678_TPG_COLORWIDTH_80PIX	0
130 #define IMX678_TPG_COLORWIDTH_160PIX	1
131 #define IMX678_TPG_COLORWIDTH_320PIX	2
132 #define IMX678_TPG_COLORWIDTH_640PIX	3
133 
134 #define IMX678_REG_INTERFACE_SEL	CCI_REG8(0x4e3c)
135 #define IMX678_INTERFACE_2L_4L		0x07
136 #define IMX678_INTERFACE_8L_2x4L	0x7f
137 
138 /* Minimum output resolution */
139 #define IMX678_PIXEL_ARRAY_MIN_WIDTH	1040
140 #define IMX678_PIXEL_ARRAY_MIN_HEIGHT	956
141 
142 /* Sensor windowing register alignment */
143 #define IMX678_CROP_HWIDTH_ALIGN	16
144 #define IMX678_CROP_VWIDTH_ALIGN	4
145 #define IMX678_CROP_HST_ALIGN		4
146 #define IMX678_CROP_VST_ALIGN		4
147 
148 /* Subdev pads */
149 #define IMX678_SOURCE_PAD		0
150 
151 /* IMX678 native and active pixel array size. */
152 static const struct v4l2_rect imx678_native_area = {
153 	.top = 0,
154 	.left = 0,
155 	.width = 3857,
156 	.height = 2201,
157 };
158 
159 static const struct v4l2_rect imx678_active_area = {
160 	.top = 20,
161 	.left = 0,
162 	.width = 3856,
163 	.height = 2180,
164 };
165 
166 enum imx678_type {
167 	IMX678_COLOR = 0,
168 	IMX678_MONOCHROME = 1,
169 };
170 
171 struct imx678_model_info {
172 	enum imx678_type type;
173 	const u32 *codes;
174 	unsigned int num_codes;
175 };
176 
177 enum imx678_lanemode {
178 	IMX678_LANEMODE_2L = 1,
179 	IMX678_LANEMODE_4L = 3,
180 };
181 
182 /* Link frequency setup (DDR: lane rate = 2 x link freq) */
183 enum {
184 	IMX678_LINK_FREQ_297MHZ,
185 	IMX678_LINK_FREQ_360MHZ,
186 	IMX678_LINK_FREQ_445MHZ,
187 	IMX678_LINK_FREQ_594MHZ,
188 	IMX678_LINK_FREQ_720MHZ,
189 	IMX678_LINK_FREQ_891MHZ,
190 	IMX678_LINK_FREQ_1039MHZ,
191 	IMX678_LINK_FREQ_1188MHZ,
192 };
193 
194 static const u8 link_freqs_reg_value[] = {
195 	[IMX678_LINK_FREQ_297MHZ]  = 0x07,
196 	[IMX678_LINK_FREQ_360MHZ]  = 0x06,
197 	[IMX678_LINK_FREQ_445MHZ]  = 0x05,
198 	[IMX678_LINK_FREQ_594MHZ]  = 0x04,
199 	[IMX678_LINK_FREQ_720MHZ]  = 0x03,
200 	[IMX678_LINK_FREQ_891MHZ]  = 0x02,
201 	[IMX678_LINK_FREQ_1039MHZ] = 0x01,
202 	[IMX678_LINK_FREQ_1188MHZ] = 0x00,
203 };
204 
205 static const u64 link_freqs[] = {
206 	[IMX678_LINK_FREQ_297MHZ]  = 297000000,
207 	[IMX678_LINK_FREQ_360MHZ]  = 360000000,
208 	[IMX678_LINK_FREQ_445MHZ]  = 445500000,
209 	[IMX678_LINK_FREQ_594MHZ]  = 594000000,
210 	[IMX678_LINK_FREQ_720MHZ]  = 720000000,
211 	[IMX678_LINK_FREQ_891MHZ]  = 891000000,
212 	[IMX678_LINK_FREQ_1039MHZ] = 1039500000,
213 	[IMX678_LINK_FREQ_1188MHZ] = 1188000000,
214 };
215 
216 static const u16 min_hmax_4lane[] = {
217 	[IMX678_LINK_FREQ_297MHZ] = 1584,
218 	[IMX678_LINK_FREQ_360MHZ] = 1320,
219 	[IMX678_LINK_FREQ_445MHZ] = 1100,
220 	[IMX678_LINK_FREQ_594MHZ] =  792,
221 	[IMX678_LINK_FREQ_720MHZ] =  660,
222 	[IMX678_LINK_FREQ_891MHZ] =  550,
223 	[IMX678_LINK_FREQ_1039MHZ] = 550,
224 	[IMX678_LINK_FREQ_1188MHZ] = 550,
225 };
226 
227 struct imx678_inck_cfg {
228 	u32 xclk_hz;   /* platform clock rate  */
229 	u8  inck_sel;  /* value for reg        */
230 };
231 
232 static const struct imx678_inck_cfg imx678_inck_table[] = {
233 	{ 74250000, 0x00 },
234 	{ 37125000, 0x01 },
235 	{ 72000000, 0x02 },
236 	{ 27000000, 0x03 },
237 	{ 24000000, 0x04 },
238 	{ 36000000, 0x05 },
239 	{ 18000000, 0x06 },
240 	{ 13500000, 0x07 },
241 };
242 
243 static const char * const imx678_tpg_menu[] = {
244 	"Disabled",
245 	"All 000h",
246 	"All FFFh",
247 	"All 555h",
248 	"All AAAh",
249 	"Toggle 555/AAAh",
250 	"Toggle AAA/555h",
251 	"Toggle 000/555h",
252 	"Toggle 555/000h",
253 	"Toggle 000/FFFh",
254 	"Toggle FFF/000h",
255 	"Horizontal color bars",
256 	"Vertical color bars",
257 };
258 
259 static const int imx678_tpg_val[] = {
260 	IMX678_TPG_ALL_000,
261 	IMX678_TPG_ALL_000,
262 	IMX678_TPG_ALL_FFF,
263 	IMX678_TPG_ALL_555,
264 	IMX678_TPG_ALL_AAA,
265 	IMX678_TPG_TOG_555_AAA,
266 	IMX678_TPG_TOG_AAA_555,
267 	IMX678_TPG_TOG_000_555,
268 	IMX678_TPG_TOG_555_000,
269 	IMX678_TPG_TOG_000_FFF,
270 	IMX678_TPG_TOG_FFF_000,
271 	IMX678_TPG_H_COLOR_BARS,
272 	IMX678_TPG_V_COLOR_BARS,
273 };
274 
275 /* Common configuration */
276 static const struct cci_reg_sequence common_regs[] = {
277 	{ IMX678_REG_THIN_V_EN, 0x00 },
278 	{ IMX678_REG_VCMODE, 0x01 },
279 	{ CCI_REG8(0x306b), 0x00 },
280 	{ IMX678_REG_GAIN_PGC_FIDMD, 0x01 },
281 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3460), 0x22 },
282 	{ CCI_REG8(0x355a), 0x64 },
283 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3a02), 0x7a },
284 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3a10), 0xec },
285 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3a12), 0x71 },
286 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3a14), 0xde },
287 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3a20), 0x2b },
288 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3a24), 0x22 },
289 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3a25), 0x25 },
290 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3a26), 0x2a },
291 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3a27), 0x2c },
292 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3a28), 0x39 },
293 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3a29), 0x38 },
294 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3a30), 0x04 },
295 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3a31), 0x04 },
296 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3a32), 0x03 },
297 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3a33), 0x03 },
298 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3a34), 0x09 },
299 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3a35), 0x06 },
300 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3a38), 0xcd },
301 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3a3a), 0x4c },
302 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3a3c), 0xb9 },
303 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3a3e), 0x30 },
304 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3a40), 0x2c },
305 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3a42), 0x39 },
306 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3a4e), 0x00 },
307 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3a52), 0x00 },
308 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3a56), 0x00 },
309 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3a5a), 0x00 },
310 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3a5e), 0x00 },
311 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3a62), 0x00 },
312 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3a64), 0x00 },
313 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3a6e), 0xa0 },
314 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3a70), 0x50 },
315 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3a8c), 0x04 },
316 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3a8d), 0x03 },
317 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3a8e), 0x09 },
318 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3a90), 0x38 },
319 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3a91), 0x42 },
320 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3a92), 0x3c },
321 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3b0e), 0xf3 },
322 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3b12), 0xe5 },
323 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3b27), 0xc0 },
324 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3b2e), 0xef },
325 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3b30), 0x6a },
326 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3b32), 0xf6 },
327 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3b36), 0xe1 },
328 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3b3a), 0xe8 },
329 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3b5a), 0x17 },
330 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3b5e), 0xef },
331 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3b60), 0x6a },
332 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3b62), 0xf6 },
333 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3b66), 0xe1 },
334 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3b6a), 0xe8 },
335 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3b88), 0xec },
336 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3b8a), 0xed },
337 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3b94), 0x71 },
338 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3b96), 0x72 },
339 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3b98), 0xde },
340 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3b9a), 0xdf },
341 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3c0f), 0x06 },
342 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3c10), 0x06 },
343 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3c11), 0x06 },
344 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3c12), 0x06 },
345 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3c13), 0x06 },
346 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3c18), 0x20 },
347 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3c37), 0x10 },
348 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3c3a), 0x7a },
349 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3c40), 0xf4 },
350 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3c48), 0xe6 },
351 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3c54), 0xce },
352 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3c56), 0xd0 },
353 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3c6c), 0x53 },
354 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3c6e), 0x55 },
355 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3c70), 0xc0 },
356 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3c72), 0xc2 },
357 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3c7e), 0xce },
358 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3c8c), 0xcf },
359 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3c8e), 0xeb },
360 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3c98), 0x54 },
361 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3c9a), 0x70 },
362 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3c9c), 0xc1 },
363 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3c9e), 0xdd },
364 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3cb0), 0x7a },
365 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3cb2), 0xba },
366 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3cc8), 0xbc },
367 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3cca), 0x7c },
368 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3cd4), 0xea },
369 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3cd5), 0x01 },
370 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3cd6), 0x4a },
371 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3cd8), 0x00 },
372 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3cd9), 0x00 },
373 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3cda), 0xff },
374 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3cdb), 0x03 },
375 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3cdc), 0x00 },
376 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3cdd), 0x00 },
377 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3cde), 0xff },
378 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3cdf), 0x03 },
379 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3ce4), 0x4c },
380 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3ce6), 0xec },
381 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3ce7), 0x01 },
382 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3ce8), 0xff },
383 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3ce9), 0x03 },
384 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3cea), 0x00 },
385 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3ceb), 0x00 },
386 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3cec), 0xff },
387 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3ced), 0x03 },
388 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3cee), 0x00 },
389 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3cef), 0x00 },
390 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3cf2), 0xff },
391 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3cf3), 0x03 },
392 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3cf4), 0x00 },
393 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3e28), 0x82 },
394 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3e2a), 0x80 },
395 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3e30), 0x85 },
396 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3e32), 0x7d },
397 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3e5c), 0xce },
398 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3e5e), 0xd3 },
399 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3e70), 0x53 },
400 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3e72), 0x58 },
401 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3e74), 0xc0 },
402 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3e76), 0xc5 },
403 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3e78), 0xc0 },
404 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3e79), 0x01 },
405 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3e7a), 0xd4 },
406 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3e7b), 0x01 },
407 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3eb4), 0x0b },
408 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3eb5), 0x02 },
409 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3eb6), 0x4d },
410 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3eb7), 0x42 },
411 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3eec), 0xf3 },
412 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3eee), 0xe7 },
413 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3f01), 0x01 },
414 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3f24), 0x10 },
415 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3f28), 0x2d },
416 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3f2a), 0x2d },
417 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3f2c), 0x2d },
418 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3f2e), 0x2d },
419 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3f30), 0x23 },
420 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3f38), 0x2d },
421 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3f3a), 0x2d },
422 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3f3c), 0x2d },
423 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3f3e), 0x28 },
424 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3f40), 0x1e },
425 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3f48), 0x2d },
426 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3f4a), 0x2d },
427 	{ CCI_REG8(0x3f4c), 0x00 },
428 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4004), 0xe4 },
429 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4006), 0xff },
430 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4018), 0x69 },
431 	{ CCI_REG8(0x401a), 0x84 },
432 	{ CCI_REG8(0x401c), 0xd6 },
433 	{ CCI_REG8(0x401e), 0xf1 },
434 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4038), 0xde },
435 	{ CCI_REG8(0x403a), 0x00 },
436 	{ CCI_REG8(0x403b), 0x01 },
437 	{ CCI_REG8(0x404c), 0x63 },
438 	{ CCI_REG8(0x404e), 0x85 },
439 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4050), 0xd0 },
440 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4052), 0xf2 },
441 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4108), 0xdd },
442 	{ CCI_REG8(0x410a), 0xf7 },
443 	{ CCI_REG8(0x411c), 0x62 },
444 	{ CCI_REG8(0x411e), 0x7c },
445 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4120), 0xcf },
446 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4122), 0xe9 },
447 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4138), 0xe6 },
448 	{ CCI_REG8(0x413a), 0xf1 },
449 	{ CCI_REG8(0x414c), 0x6b },
450 	{ CCI_REG8(0x414e), 0x76 },
451 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4150), 0xd8 },
452 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4152), 0xe3 },
453 	{ CCI_REG8(0x417e), 0x03 },
454 	{ CCI_REG8(0x417f), 0x01 },
455 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4186), 0xe0 },
456 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4190), 0xf3 },
457 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4192), 0xf7 },
458 	{ CCI_REG8(0x419c), 0x78 },
459 	{ CCI_REG8(0x419e), 0x7c },
460 	{ CCI_REG8(0x41a0), 0xe5 },
461 	{ CCI_REG8(0x41a2), 0xe9 },
462 	{ CCI_REG8(0x41c8), 0xe2 },
463 	{ CCI_REG8(0x41ca), 0xfd },
464 	{ CCI_REG8(0x41dc), 0x67 },
465 	{ CCI_REG8(0x41de), 0x82 },
466 	{ CCI_REG8(0x41e0), 0xd4 },
467 	{ CCI_REG8(0x41e2), 0xef },
468 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4200), 0xde },
469 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4202), 0xda },
470 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4218), 0x63 },
471 	{ CCI_REG8(0x421a), 0x5f },
472 	{ CCI_REG8(0x421c), 0xd0 },
473 	{ CCI_REG8(0x421e), 0xcc },
474 	{ CCI_REG8(0x425a), 0x82 },
475 	{ CCI_REG8(0x425c), 0xef },
476 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4348), 0xfe },
477 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4349), 0x06 },
478 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4352), 0xce },
479 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4420), 0x0b },
480 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4421), 0x02 },
481 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4422), 0x4d },
482 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4423), 0x0a },
483 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4426), 0xf5 },
484 	{ CCI_REG8(0x442a), 0xe7 },
485 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4432), 0xf5 },
486 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4436), 0xe7 },
487 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4466), 0xb4 },
488 	{ CCI_REG8(0x446e), 0x32 },
489 	{ CCI_REG8(0x449f), 0x1c },
490 	{ CCI_REG8(0x44a4), 0x2c },
491 	{ CCI_REG8(0x44a6), 0x2c },
492 	{ CCI_REG8(0x44a8), 0x2c },
493 	{ CCI_REG8(0x44aa), 0x2c },
494 	{ CCI_REG8(0x44b4), 0x2c },
495 	{ CCI_REG8(0x44b6), 0x2c },
496 	{ CCI_REG8(0x44b8), 0x2c },
497 	{ CCI_REG8(0x44ba), 0x2c },
498 	{ CCI_REG8(0x44c4), 0x2c },
499 	{ CCI_REG8(0x44c6), 0x2c },
500 	{ CCI_REG8(0x44c8), 0x2c },
501 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4506), 0xf3 },
502 	{ CCI_REG8(0x450e), 0xe5 },
503 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4516), 0xf3 },
504 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4522), 0xe5 },
505 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4524), 0xf3 },
506 	{ CCI_REG8(0x452c), 0xe5 },
507 	{ CCI_REG8(0x453c), 0x22 },
508 	{ CCI_REG8(0x453d), 0x1b },
509 	{ CCI_REG8(0x453e), 0x1b },
510 	{ CCI_REG8(0x453f), 0x15 },
511 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4540), 0x15 },
512 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4541), 0x15 },
513 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4542), 0x15 },
514 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4543), 0x15 },
515 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4544), 0x15 },
516 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4548), 0x00 },
517 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4549), 0x01 },
518 	{ CCI_REG8(0x454a), 0x01 },
519 	{ CCI_REG8(0x454b), 0x06 },
520 	{ CCI_REG8(0x454c), 0x06 },
521 	{ CCI_REG8(0x454d), 0x06 },
522 	{ CCI_REG8(0x454e), 0x06 },
523 	{ CCI_REG8(0x454f), 0x06 },
524 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4550), 0x06 },
525 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4554), 0x55 },
526 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4555), 0x02 },
527 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4556), 0x42 },
528 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4557), 0x05 },
529 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4558), 0xfd },
530 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4559), 0x05 },
531 	{ CCI_REG8(0x455a), 0x94 },
532 	{ CCI_REG8(0x455b), 0x06 },
533 	{ CCI_REG8(0x455d), 0x06 },
534 	{ CCI_REG8(0x455e), 0x49 },
535 	{ CCI_REG8(0x455f), 0x07 },
536 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4560), 0x7f },
537 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4561), 0x07 },
538 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4562), 0xa5 },
539 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4564), 0x55 },
540 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4565), 0x02 },
541 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4566), 0x42 },
542 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4567), 0x05 },
543 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4568), 0xfd },
544 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4569), 0x05 },
545 	{ CCI_REG8(0x456a), 0x94 },
546 	{ CCI_REG8(0x456b), 0x06 },
547 	{ CCI_REG8(0x456d), 0x06 },
548 	{ CCI_REG8(0x456e), 0x49 },
549 	{ CCI_REG8(0x456f), 0x07 },
550 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4572), 0xa5 },
551 	{ CCI_REG8(0x460c), 0x7d },
552 	{ CCI_REG8(0x460e), 0xb1 },
553 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4614), 0xa8 },
554 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4616), 0xb2 },
555 	{ CCI_REG8(0x461c), 0x7e },
556 	{ CCI_REG8(0x461e), 0xa7 },
557 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4624), 0xa8 },
558 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4626), 0xb2 },
559 	{ CCI_REG8(0x462c), 0x7e },
560 	{ CCI_REG8(0x462e), 0x8a },
561 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4630), 0x94 },
562 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4632), 0xa7 },
563 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4634), 0xfb },
564 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4636), 0x2f },
565 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4638), 0x81 },
566 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4639), 0x01 },
567 	{ CCI_REG8(0x463a), 0xb5 },
568 	{ CCI_REG8(0x463b), 0x01 },
569 	{ CCI_REG8(0x463c), 0x26 },
570 	{ CCI_REG8(0x463e), 0x30 },
571 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4640), 0xac },
572 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4641), 0x01 },
573 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4642), 0xb6 },
574 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4643), 0x01 },
575 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4644), 0xfc },
576 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4646), 0x25 },
577 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4648), 0x82 },
578 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4649), 0x01 },
579 	{ CCI_REG8(0x464a), 0xab },
580 	{ CCI_REG8(0x464b), 0x01 },
581 	{ CCI_REG8(0x464c), 0x26 },
582 	{ CCI_REG8(0x464e), 0x30 },
583 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4654), 0xfc },
584 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4656), 0x08 },
585 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4658), 0x12 },
586 	{ CCI_REG8(0x465a), 0x25 },
587 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4662), 0xfc },
588 	{ CCI_REG8(0x46a2), 0xfb },
589 	{ CCI_REG8(0x46d6), 0xf3 },
590 	{ CCI_REG8(0x46e6), 0x00 },
591 	{ CCI_REG8(0x46e8), 0xff },
592 	{ CCI_REG8(0x46e9), 0x03 },
593 	{ CCI_REG8(0x46ec), 0x7a },
594 	{ CCI_REG8(0x46ee), 0xe5 },
595 	{ CCI_REG8(0x46f4), 0xee },
596 	{ CCI_REG8(0x46f6), 0xf2 },
597 	{ CCI_REG8(0x470c), 0xff },
598 	{ CCI_REG8(0x470d), 0x03 },
599 	{ CCI_REG8(0x470e), 0x00 },
600 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4714), 0xe0 },
601 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4716), 0xe4 },
602 	{ CCI_REG8(0x471e), 0xed },
603 	{ CCI_REG8(0x472e), 0x00 },
604 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4730), 0xff },
605 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4731), 0x03 },
606 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4734), 0x7b },
607 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4736), 0xdf },
608 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4754), 0x7d },
609 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4756), 0x8b },
610 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4758), 0x93 },
611 	{ CCI_REG8(0x475a), 0xb1 },
612 	{ CCI_REG8(0x475c), 0xfb },
613 	{ CCI_REG8(0x475e), 0x09 },
614 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4760), 0x11 },
615 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4762), 0x2f },
616 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4766), 0xcc },
617 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4776), 0xcb },
618 	{ CCI_REG8(0x477e), 0x4a },
619 	{ CCI_REG8(0x478e), 0x49 },
620 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4794), 0x7c },
621 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4796), 0x8f },
622 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4798), 0xb3 },
623 	{ CCI_REG8(0x4799), 0x00 },
624 	{ CCI_REG8(0x479a), 0xcc },
625 	{ CCI_REG8(0x479c), 0xc1 },
626 	{ CCI_REG8(0x479e), 0xcb },
627 	{ CCI_REG8(0x47a4), 0x7d },
628 	{ CCI_REG8(0x47a6), 0x8e },
629 	{ CCI_REG8(0x47a8), 0xb4 },
630 	{ CCI_REG8(0x47a9), 0x00 },
631 	{ CCI_REG8(0x47aa), 0xc0 },
632 	{ CCI_REG8(0x47ac), 0xfa },
633 	{ CCI_REG8(0x47ae), 0x0d },
634 	{ CCI_REG8(0x47b0), 0x31 },
635 	{ CCI_REG8(0x47b1), 0x01 },
636 	{ CCI_REG8(0x47b2), 0x4a },
637 	{ CCI_REG8(0x47b3), 0x01 },
638 	{ CCI_REG8(0x47b4), 0x3f },
639 	{ CCI_REG8(0x47b6), 0x49 },
640 	{ CCI_REG8(0x47bc), 0xfb },
641 	{ CCI_REG8(0x47be), 0x0c },
642 	{ CCI_REG8(0x47c0), 0x32 },
643 	{ CCI_REG8(0x47c1), 0x01 },
644 	{ CCI_REG8(0x47c2), 0x3e },
645 	{ CCI_REG8(0x47c3), 0x01 },
646 	{ IMX678_REG_WDMODE, 0x00 },
647 	{ IMX678_REG_MDBIT, 0x01 },
648 	{ IMX678_REG_XXS_DRV, 0x00 },
649 };
650 
651 static const u32 codes_bayer[] = {
652 	MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB12_1X12,
653 };
654 
655 static const u32 codes_monochrome[] = {
656 	MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y12_1X12,
657 };
658 
659 static const struct imx678_model_info imx678_aaqr_info = {
660 	.type = IMX678_COLOR,
661 	.codes = codes_bayer,
662 	.num_codes = ARRAY_SIZE(codes_bayer),
663 };
664 
665 static const struct imx678_model_info imx678_aamr_info = {
666 	.type = IMX678_MONOCHROME,
667 	.codes = codes_monochrome,
668 	.num_codes = ARRAY_SIZE(codes_monochrome),
669 };
670 
671 static const char * const imx678_supply_name[] = {
672 	"avdd",  /* Analog (3.3V) supply */
673 	"dvdd",  /* Digital Core (1.1V) supply */
674 	"ovdd",  /* IF (1.8V) supply */
675 };
676 
677 struct imx678 {
678 	struct v4l2_subdev sd;
679 	struct media_pad pad;
680 	struct regmap *cci;
681 
682 	const struct imx678_model_info *info;
683 
684 	struct clk *xclk;
685 	u32 xclk_freq;
686 
687 	/* chosen INCK_SEL register value */
688 	u8 inck_sel_val;
689 
690 	/* Link configurations */
691 	enum imx678_lanemode lane_mode;
692 	unsigned long link_freq_bitmap;
693 
694 	struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio;
695 	struct regulator_bulk_data supplies[ARRAY_SIZE(imx678_supply_name)];
696 
697 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler ctrl_handler;
698 
699 	/* V4L2 Controls */
700 	struct v4l2_ctrl *exposure;
701 	struct v4l2_ctrl *vblank;
702 	struct v4l2_ctrl *hblank;
703 
704 	/* Track VMAX for exposure updates */
705 	u32 vmax;
706 };
707 
708 static inline struct imx678 *to_imx678(struct v4l2_subdev *_sd)
709 {
710 	return container_of_const(_sd, struct imx678, sd);
711 }
712 
713 static u32 imx678_default_mbus_code(struct imx678 *imx678)
714 {
715 	return imx678->info->codes[0];
716 }
717 
718 static bool imx678_mbus_code_supported(struct imx678 *imx678, u32 code)
719 {
720 	for (unsigned int i = 0; i < imx678->info->num_codes; i++) {
721 		if (imx678->info->codes[i] == code)
722 			return true;
723 	}
724 
725 	return false;
726 }
727 
728 static int imx678_set_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
729 {
730 	struct imx678 *imx678 = container_of_const(ctrl->handler, struct
731 						   imx678, ctrl_handler);
732 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&imx678->sd);
733 	const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format;
734 	struct v4l2_subdev_state *state;
735 	int ret = 0;
736 
737 	state = v4l2_subdev_get_locked_active_state(&imx678->sd);
738 	format = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, IMX678_SOURCE_PAD);
739 
740 	if (ctrl->id == V4L2_CID_VBLANK) {
741 		u32 current_exposure = imx678->exposure->cur.val;
742 
743 		imx678->vmax = format->height + ctrl->val;
744 
745 		current_exposure = clamp_t(u32, current_exposure,
746 					   IMX678_EXPOSURE_MIN,
747 					   imx678->vmax - IMX678_SHR_MIN);
748 		ret = __v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(imx678->exposure,
749 					       IMX678_EXPOSURE_MIN,
750 					       imx678->vmax - IMX678_SHR_MIN,
751 					       1, current_exposure);
752 		if (ret)
753 			return ret;
754 	}
755 
756 	/*
757 	 * Only apply control values when device is powered on (RPM ACTIVE)
758 	 * and streaming (usage count != 0)
759 	 */
760 	if (!pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(&client->dev))
761 		return 0;
762 
763 	switch (ctrl->id) {
764 	case V4L2_CID_VBLANK:
765 		cci_write(imx678->cci, IMX678_REG_VMAX, imx678->vmax, &ret);
766 		fallthrough; /* SHR = VMAX - exposure, so update it */
767 	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE: {
768 		u32 shr = imx678->vmax - imx678->exposure->val;
769 
770 		cci_write(imx678->cci, IMX678_REG_SHR, shr, &ret);
771 		break;
772 	}
773 	case V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN:
774 		cci_write(imx678->cci, IMX678_REG_GAIN, ctrl->val, &ret);
775 		break;
776 	case V4L2_CID_HBLANK: {
777 		u32 hmax = (format->width + ctrl->val) / IMX678_PIX_PER_CLK;
778 
779 		cci_write(imx678->cci, IMX678_REG_HMAX, hmax, &ret);
780 		break;
781 	}
782 	case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN: {
783 		cci_write(imx678->cci, IMX678_REG_TPG_COLORWIDTH,
784 			  IMX678_TPG_COLORWIDTH_160PIX, &ret);
785 		cci_write(imx678->cci, IMX678_REG_TPG_PATSEL_DUOUT,
786 			  imx678_tpg_val[ctrl->val], &ret);
787 		cci_write(imx678->cci, IMX678_REG_TPG_EN_DUOUT,
788 			  (ctrl->val) ? 1 : 0,
789 			  &ret);
790 		break;
791 	}
792 	case V4L2_CID_HFLIP:
793 		cci_write(imx678->cci, IMX678_REG_WINMODEH, ctrl->val, &ret);
794 		break;
795 	case V4L2_CID_VFLIP:
796 		cci_write(imx678->cci, IMX678_REG_WINMODEV, ctrl->val, &ret);
797 		break;
798 	default:
799 		dev_warn(&client->dev,
800 			 "ctrl(id:0x%x,val:0x%x) is not handled\n",
801 			 ctrl->id, ctrl->val);
802 		break;
803 	}
804 
805 	pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);
806 
807 	return ret;
808 }
809 
810 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops imx678_ctrl_ops = {
811 	.s_ctrl = imx678_set_ctrl,
812 };
813 
814 static int imx678_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
815 				 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
816 				 struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
817 {
818 	struct imx678 *imx678 = to_imx678(sd);
819 
820 	if (code->index >= imx678->info->num_codes)
821 		return -EINVAL;
822 
823 	code->code = imx678->info->codes[code->index];
824 
825 	return 0;
826 }
827 
828 static int imx678_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
829 				  struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
830 				  struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse)
831 {
832 	struct imx678 *imx678 = to_imx678(sd);
833 	const struct v4l2_rect *crop;
834 
835 	if (fse->index)
836 		return -EINVAL;
837 
838 	if (!imx678_mbus_code_supported(imx678, fse->code))
839 		return -EINVAL;
840 
841 	crop = v4l2_subdev_state_get_crop(sd_state, fse->pad);
842 
843 	fse->min_width = crop->width;
844 	fse->max_width = fse->min_width;
845 	fse->min_height = crop->height;
846 	fse->max_height = fse->min_height;
847 
848 	return 0;
849 }
850 
851 static int imx678_get_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
852 				struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
853 				struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
854 {
855 	switch (sel->target) {
856 	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP:
857 		sel->r = *v4l2_subdev_state_get_crop(sd_state, sel->pad);
858 		return 0;
859 
860 	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_NATIVE_SIZE:
861 		sel->r = imx678_native_area;
862 		return 0;
863 
864 	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_DEFAULT:
865 	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_BOUNDS:
866 		sel->r = imx678_active_area;
867 		return 0;
868 	}
869 
870 	return -EINVAL;
871 }
872 
873 static int imx678_init_state(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
874 			     struct v4l2_subdev_state *state)
875 {
876 	struct imx678 *imx678 = to_imx678(sd);
877 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format;
878 	struct v4l2_rect *crop;
879 
880 	crop = v4l2_subdev_state_get_crop(state, IMX678_SOURCE_PAD);
881 	*crop = imx678_active_area;
882 
883 	format = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, IMX678_SOURCE_PAD);
884 	format->code = imx678_default_mbus_code(imx678);
885 	format->width = imx678_active_area.width;
886 	format->height = imx678_active_area.height;
887 	format->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
888 	format->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_RAW;
889 	format->ycbcr_enc = V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT;
890 	format->quantization = V4L2_QUANTIZATION_FULL_RANGE;
891 	format->xfer_func = V4L2_XFER_FUNC_NONE;
892 
893 	return 0;
894 }
895 
896 static int imx678_write_common(struct imx678 *imx678)
897 {
898 	int ret = 0;
899 
900 	cci_multi_reg_write(imx678->cci, common_regs, ARRAY_SIZE(common_regs),
901 			    &ret);
902 
903 	cci_write(imx678->cci, IMX678_REG_INCK_SEL, imx678->inck_sel_val, &ret);
904 	cci_write(imx678->cci, IMX678_REG_DATARATE_SEL,
905 		  link_freqs_reg_value[__ffs(imx678->link_freq_bitmap)], &ret);
906 	cci_write(imx678->cci, IMX678_REG_LANEMODE, imx678->lane_mode, &ret);
907 
908 	cci_write(imx678->cci, IMX678_REG_INTERFACE_SEL, IMX678_INTERFACE_2L_4L,
909 		  &ret);
910 
911 	return ret;
912 }
913 
914 static int imx678_program_window(struct imx678 *imx678,
915 				 const struct v4l2_rect *crop)
916 {
917 	int ret = 0;
918 
919 	cci_write(imx678->cci, IMX678_REG_ADDMODE, 0x00, &ret);
920 	cci_write(imx678->cci, IMX678_REG_WINMODE,
921 		  v4l2_rect_equal(crop, &imx678_active_area) ? 0x00 : 0x04,
922 		  &ret);
923 	cci_write(imx678->cci, IMX678_REG_PIX_HST,
924 		  crop->left - imx678_active_area.left, &ret);
925 	cci_write(imx678->cci, IMX678_REG_PIX_HWIDTH, crop->width, &ret);
926 	cci_write(imx678->cci, IMX678_REG_PIX_VST,
927 		  crop->top - imx678_active_area.top, &ret);
928 	cci_write(imx678->cci, IMX678_REG_PIX_VWIDTH, crop->height, &ret);
929 	cci_write(imx678->cci, IMX678_REG_ADBIT, 0x01, &ret);
930 
931 	return ret;
932 }
933 
934 static int imx678_enable_streams(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
935 				 struct v4l2_subdev_state *state, u32 pad,
936 				 u64 mask)
937 {
938 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
939 	struct imx678 *imx678 = to_imx678(sd);
940 	const struct v4l2_rect *crop;
941 	int ret;
942 
943 	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(&client->dev);
944 	if (ret < 0)
945 		return ret;
946 
947 	crop = v4l2_subdev_state_get_crop(state, pad);
948 	ret = imx678_program_window(imx678, crop);
949 	if (ret) {
950 		dev_err(&client->dev, "%s failed to set mode\n", __func__);
951 		goto err_rpm_put;
952 	}
953 
954 	ret = __v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(imx678->sd.ctrl_handler);
955 	if (ret) {
956 		dev_err(&client->dev, "%s failed to apply user values\n",
957 			__func__);
958 		goto err_rpm_put;
959 	}
960 
961 	cci_write(imx678->cci, IMX678_REG_MODE_SELECT, IMX678_MODE_STREAMING,
962 		  &ret);
963 	usleep_range(IMX678_STREAM_DELAY_US, IMX678_STREAM_DELAY_US +
964 		     IMX678_STREAM_DELAY_RANGE_US);
965 	cci_write(imx678->cci, IMX678_REG_XMSTA, 0x00, &ret);
966 
967 	if (ret) {
968 		dev_err(&client->dev, "%s failed to start streaming\n",
969 			__func__);
970 		goto err_rpm_put;
971 	}
972 
973 	return 0;
974 
975 err_rpm_put:
976 	pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);
977 
978 	return ret;
979 }
980 
981 static int imx678_disable_streams(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
982 				  struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
983 				  u32 pad, u64 mask)
984 {
985 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
986 	struct imx678 *imx678 = to_imx678(sd);
987 	int ret = 0;
988 
989 	/* Master mode disable */
990 	cci_write(imx678->cci, IMX678_REG_XMSTA, 0x01, &ret);
991 	/* Standby */
992 	cci_write(imx678->cci, IMX678_REG_MODE_SELECT, IMX678_MODE_STANDBY,
993 		  &ret);
994 	if (ret)
995 		dev_err(&client->dev, "%s failed to stop stream\n", __func__);
996 
997 	pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);
998 
999 	return ret;
1000 }
1001 
1002 static int imx678_power_on(struct device *dev)
1003 {
1004 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
1005 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
1006 	struct imx678 *imx678 = to_imx678(sd);
1007 	int ret;
1008 
1009 	ret = regulator_bulk_enable(ARRAY_SIZE(imx678_supply_name),
1010 				    imx678->supplies);
1011 	if (ret) {
1012 		dev_err(&client->dev, "%s: failed to enable regulators\n",
1013 			__func__);
1014 		return ret;
1015 	}
1016 
1017 	fsleep(1); /* Tlow > 500ns */
1018 
1019 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(imx678->reset_gpio, 0);
1020 
1021 	fsleep(1); /* T3 > 1us */
1022 
1023 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(imx678->xclk);
1024 	if (ret) {
1025 		dev_err(&client->dev, "%s: failed to enable clock\n",
1026 			__func__);
1027 		goto reg_off;
1028 	}
1029 
1030 	fsleep(20); /* T4 > 20us */
1031 
1032 	ret = imx678_write_common(imx678);
1033 	if (ret) {
1034 		dev_err(&client->dev, "%s failed to write registers\n",
1035 			__func__);
1036 		goto clk_off;
1037 	}
1038 
1039 	return 0;
1040 
1041 clk_off:
1042 	clk_disable_unprepare(imx678->xclk);
1043 
1044 reg_off:
1045 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(imx678->reset_gpio, 1);
1046 	regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(imx678_supply_name),
1047 			       imx678->supplies);
1048 
1049 	return ret;
1050 }
1051 
1052 static int imx678_power_off(struct device *dev)
1053 {
1054 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
1055 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
1056 	struct imx678 *imx678 = to_imx678(sd);
1057 
1058 	clk_disable_unprepare(imx678->xclk);
1059 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(imx678->reset_gpio, 1);
1060 	regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(imx678_supply_name),
1061 			       imx678->supplies);
1062 
1063 	return 0;
1064 }
1065 
1066 static int imx678_identify_model(struct imx678 *imx678)
1067 {
1068 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&imx678->sd);
1069 	const struct imx678_model_info *info;
1070 	enum imx678_type detected;
1071 	int ret = 0;
1072 	u64 val = 0;
1073 
1074 	info = device_get_match_data(&client->dev);
1075 
1076 	/*
1077 	 * This sensor's ID registers become accessible 80ms after coming out
1078 	 * of STANDBY mode.
1079 	 */
1080 	cci_write(imx678->cci, IMX678_REG_MODE_SELECT, 0, &ret);
1081 	fsleep(IMX678_MODULE_ID_DELAY);
1082 
1083 	cci_read(imx678->cci, IMX678_REG_MODULE_ID, &val, &ret);
1084 
1085 	if (ret) {
1086 		dev_err(&client->dev,
1087 			"I2C transaction failed ret = %d\n", ret);
1088 		return ret;
1089 	}
1090 
1091 	if (val != IMX678_ID) {
1092 		dev_err(&client->dev,
1093 			"Chip ID mismatch: %x!=%llx\n", IMX678_ID, val);
1094 		return -ENXIO;
1095 	}
1096 
1097 	cci_read(imx678->cci, IMX678_REG_MONOCHROME, &val, &ret);
1098 
1099 	if (ret) {
1100 		dev_err(&client->dev,
1101 			"I2C transaction failed ret = %d\n", ret);
1102 		return ret;
1103 	}
1104 
1105 	detected = val & IMX678_TYPE;
1106 
1107 	/* Prefer to use sensor type specified in device tree */
1108 	if (info) {
1109 		imx678->info = info;
1110 		if (detected != info->type)
1111 			dev_err(&client->dev,
1112 				"detected %s sensor, DT specifies %s; using DT value\n",
1113 				detected == IMX678_COLOR ? "color" : "mono",
1114 				info->type == IMX678_COLOR ? "color" : "mono");
1115 	} else {
1116 		imx678->info = detected == IMX678_MONOCHROME ?
1117 			       &imx678_aamr_info : &imx678_aaqr_info;
1118 		dev_info(&client->dev,
1119 			 "sensor type missing in DT; detected %s sensor\n",
1120 			 detected == IMX678_MONOCHROME ? "mono" : "color");
1121 	}
1122 
1123 	return 0;
1124 }
1125 
1126 static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops imx678_video_ops = {
1127 	.s_stream = v4l2_subdev_s_stream_helper,
1128 };
1129 
1130 static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops imx678_pad_ops = {
1131 	.enum_mbus_code = imx678_enum_mbus_code,
1132 	.get_fmt = v4l2_subdev_get_fmt,
1133 	.set_fmt = v4l2_subdev_get_fmt,
1134 	.get_selection = imx678_get_selection,
1135 	.enum_frame_size = imx678_enum_frame_size,
1136 	.enable_streams = imx678_enable_streams,
1137 	.disable_streams = imx678_disable_streams,
1138 };
1139 
1140 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops imx678_subdev_ops = {
1141 	.video = &imx678_video_ops,
1142 	.pad = &imx678_pad_ops,
1143 };
1144 
1145 static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops imx678_internal_ops = {
1146 	.init_state = imx678_init_state,
1147 };
1148 
1149 static int imx678_init_controls(struct imx678 *imx678)
1150 {
1151 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *ctrl_hdlr;
1152 	const u32 hmax_4lane = min_hmax_4lane[__ffs(imx678->link_freq_bitmap)];
1153 	const u32 lane_scale = imx678->lane_mode == IMX678_LANEMODE_2L ? 2 : 1;
1154 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&imx678->sd);
1155 	struct v4l2_fwnode_device_properties props;
1156 	struct v4l2_ctrl *link_freq;
1157 	s32 hblank, max_hblank, vblank, max_vblank;
1158 	u32 hmax;
1159 	int ret;
1160 
1161 	ret = v4l2_fwnode_device_parse(&client->dev, &props);
1162 	if (ret < 0)
1163 		return ret;
1164 
1165 	ctrl_hdlr = &imx678->ctrl_handler;
1166 	ret = v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(ctrl_hdlr, 11);
1167 	if (ret)
1168 		return ret;
1169 
1170 	imx678->vmax = IMX678_VMAX_DEFAULT;
1171 	hmax = hmax_4lane * lane_scale;
1172 
1173 	/* PIXEL_RATE is fixed and read-only */
1174 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &imx678_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE,
1175 			  IMX678_PIXEL_RATE, IMX678_PIXEL_RATE, 1,
1176 			  IMX678_PIXEL_RATE);
1177 
1178 	/* LINK_FREQ is also read only */
1179 	link_freq = v4l2_ctrl_new_int_menu(ctrl_hdlr, &imx678_ctrl_ops,
1180 					   V4L2_CID_LINK_FREQ,
1181 					   ARRAY_SIZE(link_freqs) - 1,
1182 					   __ffs(imx678->link_freq_bitmap),
1183 					   link_freqs);
1184 
1185 	if (link_freq)
1186 		link_freq->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY;
1187 
1188 	vblank = imx678->vmax - imx678_active_area.height;
1189 	max_vblank = IMX678_VMAX_MAX - imx678_active_area.height;
1190 	imx678->vblank = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &imx678_ctrl_ops,
1191 					   V4L2_CID_VBLANK, vblank, max_vblank,
1192 					   2, vblank);
1193 
1194 	hblank = hmax * IMX678_PIX_PER_CLK - imx678_active_area.width;
1195 	max_hblank = IMX678_HMAX_MAX * IMX678_PIX_PER_CLK -
1196 		     imx678_active_area.width;
1197 	imx678->hblank = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &imx678_ctrl_ops,
1198 					   V4L2_CID_HBLANK, hblank, max_hblank,
1199 					   IMX678_PIX_PER_CLK, hblank);
1200 
1201 	imx678->exposure = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &imx678_ctrl_ops,
1202 					     V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE,
1203 					     IMX678_EXPOSURE_MIN,
1204 					     IMX678_VMAX_DEFAULT -
1205 					     IMX678_SHR_MIN,
1206 					     IMX678_EXPOSURE_STEP,
1207 					     IMX678_EXPOSURE_DEFAULT);
1208 
1209 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &imx678_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN,
1210 			  IMX678_ANA_GAIN_MIN_NORMAL,
1211 			  IMX678_ANA_GAIN_MAX_NORMAL, IMX678_ANA_GAIN_STEP,
1212 			  IMX678_ANA_GAIN_DEFAULT);
1213 
1214 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &imx678_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_HFLIP,
1215 			  0, 1, 1, 0);
1216 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &imx678_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_VFLIP,
1217 			  0, 1, 1, 0);
1218 
1219 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items(ctrl_hdlr, &imx678_ctrl_ops,
1220 				     V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN,
1221 				     ARRAY_SIZE(imx678_tpg_menu) - 1, 0, 0,
1222 				     imx678_tpg_menu);
1223 
1224 	v4l2_ctrl_new_fwnode_properties(ctrl_hdlr, &imx678_ctrl_ops, &props);
1225 
1226 	if (ctrl_hdlr->error) {
1227 		ret = ctrl_hdlr->error;
1228 		dev_err(&client->dev, "%s control init failed (%d)\n",
1229 			__func__, ret);
1230 		v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(ctrl_hdlr);
1231 		return ret;
1232 	}
1233 
1234 	imx678->sd.ctrl_handler = ctrl_hdlr;
1235 
1236 	return 0;
1237 }
1238 
1239 static int imx678_check_hwcfg(struct device *dev, struct imx678 *imx678)
1240 {
1241 	struct fwnode_handle *endpoint;
1242 	struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint ep_cfg = {
1243 		.bus_type = V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY
1244 	};
1245 	int ret = -EINVAL;
1246 
1247 	endpoint = fwnode_graph_get_endpoint_by_id(dev_fwnode(dev), 0, 0, 0);
1248 	if (!endpoint) {
1249 		dev_err(dev, "endpoint node not found\n");
1250 		return -EINVAL;
1251 	}
1252 
1253 	if (v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_alloc_parse(endpoint, &ep_cfg)) {
1254 		dev_err(dev, "could not parse endpoint\n");
1255 		goto error_out;
1256 	}
1257 
1258 	switch (ep_cfg.bus.mipi_csi2.num_data_lanes) {
1259 	case 2:
1260 		imx678->lane_mode = IMX678_LANEMODE_2L;
1261 		break;
1262 	case 4:
1263 		imx678->lane_mode = IMX678_LANEMODE_4L;
1264 		break;
1265 	default:
1266 		dev_err(dev,
1267 			"only 2 or 4 CSI2 data lanes are currently supported\n");
1268 		goto error_out;
1269 	}
1270 
1271 	ret = v4l2_link_freq_to_bitmap(dev, ep_cfg.link_frequencies,
1272 				       ep_cfg.nr_of_link_frequencies,
1273 				       link_freqs, ARRAY_SIZE(link_freqs),
1274 				       &imx678->link_freq_bitmap);
1275 
1276 error_out:
1277 	v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_free(&ep_cfg);
1278 	fwnode_handle_put(endpoint);
1279 
1280 	return ret;
1281 }
1282 
1283 static int imx678_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
1284 {
1285 	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
1286 	struct imx678 *imx678;
1287 	int ret, i;
1288 
1289 	imx678 = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*imx678), GFP_KERNEL);
1290 	if (!imx678)
1291 		return -ENOMEM;
1292 
1293 	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&imx678->sd, client, &imx678_subdev_ops);
1294 
1295 	imx678->cci = devm_cci_regmap_init_i2c(client, 16);
1296 	if (IS_ERR(imx678->cci))
1297 		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(imx678->cci),
1298 				     "failed to init CCI\n");
1299 
1300 	if (imx678_check_hwcfg(dev, imx678))
1301 		return -EINVAL;
1302 
1303 	imx678->xclk = devm_v4l2_sensor_clk_get(dev, NULL);
1304 	if (IS_ERR(imx678->xclk))
1305 		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(imx678->xclk),
1306 				     "failed to get xclk\n");
1307 
1308 	imx678->xclk_freq = clk_get_rate(imx678->xclk);
1309 
1310 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(imx678_inck_table); ++i) {
1311 		if (imx678_inck_table[i].xclk_hz == imx678->xclk_freq) {
1312 			imx678->inck_sel_val = imx678_inck_table[i].inck_sel;
1313 			break;
1314 		}
1315 	}
1316 
1317 	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(imx678_inck_table))
1318 		return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
1319 				     "unsupported XCLK rate %u Hz\n",
1320 				     imx678->xclk_freq);
1321 
1322 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(imx678_supply_name); i++)
1323 		imx678->supplies[i].supply = imx678_supply_name[i];
1324 
1325 	ret = devm_regulator_bulk_get(&client->dev,
1326 				      ARRAY_SIZE(imx678_supply_name),
1327 				      imx678->supplies);
1328 	if (ret)
1329 		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to get regulators\n");
1330 
1331 	imx678->reset_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "reset",
1332 						     GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
1333 	if (IS_ERR(imx678->reset_gpio))
1334 		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(imx678->reset_gpio),
1335 				     "failed to get reset GPIO\n");
1336 
1337 	ret = imx678_power_on(dev);
1338 	if (ret)
1339 		return ret;
1340 
1341 	ret = imx678_identify_model(imx678);
1342 	if (ret)
1343 		goto error_power_off;
1344 
1345 	pm_runtime_set_active(dev);
1346 	pm_runtime_enable(dev);
1347 
1348 	ret = imx678_init_controls(imx678);
1349 	if (ret)
1350 		goto error_pm_runtime;
1351 
1352 	imx678->sd.internal_ops = &imx678_internal_ops;
1353 	imx678->sd.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;
1354 	imx678->sd.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR;
1355 
1356 	imx678->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
1357 
1358 	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&imx678->sd.entity, 1, &imx678->pad);
1359 	if (ret) {
1360 		dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to init entity pads\n");
1361 		goto error_handler_free;
1362 	}
1363 
1364 	imx678->sd.state_lock = imx678->ctrl_handler.lock;
1365 	ret = v4l2_subdev_init_finalize(&imx678->sd);
1366 	if (ret < 0) {
1367 		dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "subdev init error\n");
1368 		goto error_media_entity;
1369 	}
1370 
1371 	ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev_sensor(&imx678->sd);
1372 	if (ret < 0) {
1373 		dev_err_probe(dev, ret,
1374 			      "failed to register sensor sub-device\n");
1375 		goto error_subdev_cleanup;
1376 	}
1377 
1378 	pm_runtime_idle(dev);
1379 
1380 	return 0;
1381 
1382 error_subdev_cleanup:
1383 	v4l2_subdev_cleanup(&imx678->sd);
1384 
1385 error_media_entity:
1386 	media_entity_cleanup(&imx678->sd.entity);
1387 
1388 error_handler_free:
1389 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(imx678->sd.ctrl_handler);
1390 
1391 error_pm_runtime:
1392 	pm_runtime_disable(&client->dev);
1393 	pm_runtime_set_suspended(&client->dev);
1394 
1395 error_power_off:
1396 	imx678_power_off(&client->dev);
1397 
1398 	return ret;
1399 }
1400 
1401 static void imx678_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
1402 {
1403 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
1404 	struct imx678 *imx678 = to_imx678(sd);
1405 
1406 	v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(sd);
1407 	v4l2_subdev_cleanup(sd);
1408 	media_entity_cleanup(&sd->entity);
1409 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(imx678->sd.ctrl_handler);
1410 
1411 	pm_runtime_disable(&client->dev);
1412 	if (!pm_runtime_status_suspended(&client->dev))
1413 		imx678_power_off(&client->dev);
1414 	pm_runtime_set_suspended(&client->dev);
1415 }
1416 
1417 static const struct dev_pm_ops imx678_pm_ops = {
1418 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(imx678_power_off, imx678_power_on, NULL)
1419 };
1420 
1421 static const struct of_device_id imx678_of_match[] = {
1422 	{ .compatible = "sony,imx678-aamr", .data = &imx678_aamr_info },
1423 	{ .compatible = "sony,imx678-aaqr", .data = &imx678_aaqr_info },
1424 	/* for non-conforming DTs that rely on runtime check */
1425 	{ .compatible = "sony,imx678" },
1426 	{ /* sentinel */ }
1427 };
1428 
1429 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, imx678_of_match);
1430 
1431 static struct i2c_driver imx678_i2c_driver = {
1432 	.driver = {
1433 		.name = "imx678",
1434 		.of_match_table = imx678_of_match,
1435 		.pm = pm_ptr(&imx678_pm_ops),
1436 	},
1437 	.probe = imx678_probe,
1438 	.remove = imx678_remove,
1439 };
1440 
1441 module_i2c_driver(imx678_i2c_driver);
1442 
1443 MODULE_AUTHOR("Will Whang <will@willwhang.com>");
1444 MODULE_AUTHOR("Tetsuya NOMURA <tetsuya.nomura@soho-enterprise.com>");
1445 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jai Luthra <jai.luthra@ideasonboard.com>");
1446 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sony imx678 sensor driver");
1447 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1448