xref: /linux/drivers/iio/accel/mma9551_core.c (revision 2ba9268dd603d23e17643437b2246acb6844953b)
1 /*
2  * Common code for Freescale MMA955x Intelligent Sensor Platform drivers
3  * Copyright (c) 2014, Intel Corporation.
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
7  * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
12  * more details.
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/i2c.h>
17 #include <linux/delay.h>
18 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
19 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
20 #include "mma9551_core.h"
21 
22 /* Command masks for mailbox write command */
23 #define MMA9551_CMD_READ_VERSION_INFO	0x00
24 #define MMA9551_CMD_READ_CONFIG		0x10
25 #define MMA9551_CMD_WRITE_CONFIG	0x20
26 #define MMA9551_CMD_READ_STATUS		0x30
27 
28 /* Mailbox read command */
29 #define MMA9551_RESPONSE_COCO		BIT(7)
30 
31 /* Error-Status codes returned in mailbox read command */
32 #define MMA9551_MCI_ERROR_NONE			0x00
33 #define MMA9551_MCI_ERROR_PARAM			0x04
34 #define MMA9551_MCI_INVALID_COUNT		0x19
35 #define MMA9551_MCI_ERROR_COMMAND		0x1C
36 #define MMA9551_MCI_ERROR_INVALID_LENGTH	0x21
37 #define MMA9551_MCI_ERROR_FIFO_BUSY		0x22
38 #define MMA9551_MCI_ERROR_FIFO_ALLOCATED	0x23
39 #define MMA9551_MCI_ERROR_FIFO_OVERSIZE		0x24
40 
41 /* GPIO Application */
42 #define MMA9551_GPIO_POL_MSB		0x08
43 #define MMA9551_GPIO_POL_LSB		0x09
44 
45 /* Sleep/Wake application */
46 #define MMA9551_SLEEP_CFG		0x06
47 #define MMA9551_SLEEP_CFG_SNCEN		BIT(0)
48 #define MMA9551_SLEEP_CFG_FLEEN		BIT(1)
49 #define MMA9551_SLEEP_CFG_SCHEN		BIT(2)
50 
51 /* AFE application */
52 #define MMA9551_AFE_X_ACCEL_REG		0x00
53 #define MMA9551_AFE_Y_ACCEL_REG		0x02
54 #define MMA9551_AFE_Z_ACCEL_REG		0x04
55 
56 /* Reset/Suspend/Clear application */
57 #define MMA9551_RSC_RESET		0x00
58 #define MMA9551_RSC_OFFSET(mask)	(3 - (ffs(mask) - 1) / 8)
59 #define MMA9551_RSC_VAL(mask)		(mask >> (((ffs(mask) - 1) / 8) * 8))
60 
61 /*
62  * A response is composed of:
63  * - control registers: MB0-3
64  * - data registers: MB4-31
65  *
66  * A request is composed of:
67  * - mbox to write to (always 0)
68  * - control registers: MB1-4
69  * - data registers: MB5-31
70  */
71 #define MMA9551_MAILBOX_CTRL_REGS	4
72 #define MMA9551_MAX_MAILBOX_DATA_REGS	28
73 #define MMA9551_MAILBOX_REGS		32
74 
75 #define MMA9551_I2C_READ_RETRIES	5
76 #define MMA9551_I2C_READ_DELAY	50	/* us */
77 
78 struct mma9551_mbox_request {
79 	u8 start_mbox;		/* Always 0. */
80 	u8 app_id;
81 	/*
82 	 * See Section 5.3.1 of the MMA955xL Software Reference Manual.
83 	 *
84 	 * Bit 7: reserved, always 0
85 	 * Bits 6-4: command
86 	 * Bits 3-0: upper bits of register offset
87 	 */
88 	u8 cmd_off;
89 	u8 lower_off;
90 	u8 nbytes;
91 	u8 buf[MMA9551_MAX_MAILBOX_DATA_REGS - 1];
92 } __packed;
93 
94 struct mma9551_mbox_response {
95 	u8 app_id;
96 	/*
97 	 * See Section 5.3.3 of the MMA955xL Software Reference Manual.
98 	 *
99 	 * Bit 7: COCO
100 	 * Bits 6-0: Error code.
101 	 */
102 	u8 coco_err;
103 	u8 nbytes;
104 	u8 req_bytes;
105 	u8 buf[MMA9551_MAX_MAILBOX_DATA_REGS];
106 } __packed;
107 
108 struct mma9551_version_info {
109 	__be32 device_id;
110 	u8 rom_version[2];
111 	u8 fw_version[2];
112 	u8 hw_version[2];
113 	u8 fw_build[2];
114 };
115 
116 static int mma9551_transfer(struct i2c_client *client,
117 			    u8 app_id, u8 command, u16 offset,
118 			    u8 *inbytes, int num_inbytes,
119 			    u8 *outbytes, int num_outbytes)
120 {
121 	struct mma9551_mbox_request req;
122 	struct mma9551_mbox_response rsp;
123 	struct i2c_msg in, out;
124 	u8 req_len, err_code;
125 	int ret, retries;
126 
127 	if (offset >= 1 << 12) {
128 		dev_err(&client->dev, "register offset too large\n");
129 		return -EINVAL;
130 	}
131 
132 	req_len = 1 + MMA9551_MAILBOX_CTRL_REGS + num_inbytes;
133 	req.start_mbox = 0;
134 	req.app_id = app_id;
135 	req.cmd_off = command | (offset >> 8);
136 	req.lower_off = offset;
137 
138 	if (command == MMA9551_CMD_WRITE_CONFIG)
139 		req.nbytes = num_inbytes;
140 	else
141 		req.nbytes = num_outbytes;
142 	if (num_inbytes)
143 		memcpy(req.buf, inbytes, num_inbytes);
144 
145 	out.addr = client->addr;
146 	out.flags = 0;
147 	out.len = req_len;
148 	out.buf = (u8 *)&req;
149 
150 	ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, &out, 1);
151 	if (ret < 0) {
152 		dev_err(&client->dev, "i2c write failed\n");
153 		return ret;
154 	}
155 
156 	retries = MMA9551_I2C_READ_RETRIES;
157 	do {
158 		udelay(MMA9551_I2C_READ_DELAY);
159 
160 		in.addr = client->addr;
161 		in.flags = I2C_M_RD;
162 		in.len = sizeof(rsp);
163 		in.buf = (u8 *)&rsp;
164 
165 		ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, &in, 1);
166 		if (ret < 0) {
167 			dev_err(&client->dev, "i2c read failed\n");
168 			return ret;
169 		}
170 
171 		if (rsp.coco_err & MMA9551_RESPONSE_COCO)
172 			break;
173 	} while (--retries > 0);
174 
175 	if (retries == 0) {
176 		dev_err(&client->dev,
177 			"timed out while waiting for command response\n");
178 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
179 	}
180 
181 	if (rsp.app_id != app_id) {
182 		dev_err(&client->dev,
183 			"app_id mismatch in response got %02x expected %02x\n",
184 			rsp.app_id, app_id);
185 		return -EINVAL;
186 	}
187 
188 	err_code = rsp.coco_err & ~MMA9551_RESPONSE_COCO;
189 	if (err_code != MMA9551_MCI_ERROR_NONE) {
190 		dev_err(&client->dev, "read returned error %x\n", err_code);
191 		return -EINVAL;
192 	}
193 
194 	if (rsp.nbytes != rsp.req_bytes) {
195 		dev_err(&client->dev,
196 			"output length mismatch got %d expected %d\n",
197 			rsp.nbytes, rsp.req_bytes);
198 		return -EINVAL;
199 	}
200 
201 	if (num_outbytes)
202 		memcpy(outbytes, rsp.buf, num_outbytes);
203 
204 	return 0;
205 }
206 
207 /**
208  * mma9551_read_config_byte() - read 1 configuration byte
209  * @client:	I2C client
210  * @app_id:	Application ID
211  * @reg:	Application register
212  * @val:	Pointer to store value read
213  *
214  * Read one configuration byte from the device using MMA955xL command format.
215  * Commands to the MMA955xL platform consist of a write followed
216  * by one or more reads.
217  *
218  * Locking note: This function must be called with the device lock held.
219  * Locking is not handled inside the function. Callers should ensure they
220  * serialize access to the HW.
221  *
222  * Returns: 0 on success, negative value on failure.
223  */
224 int mma9551_read_config_byte(struct i2c_client *client, u8 app_id,
225 			     u16 reg, u8 *val)
226 {
227 	return mma9551_transfer(client, app_id, MMA9551_CMD_READ_CONFIG,
228 				reg, NULL, 0, val, 1);
229 }
230 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mma9551_read_config_byte);
231 
232 /**
233  * mma9551_write_config_byte() - write 1 configuration byte
234  * @client:	I2C client
235  * @app_id:	Application ID
236  * @reg:	Application register
237  * @val:	Value to write
238  *
239  * Write one configuration byte from the device using MMA955xL command format.
240  * Commands to the MMA955xL platform consist of a write followed by one or
241  * more reads.
242  *
243  * Locking note: This function must be called with the device lock held.
244  * Locking is not handled inside the function. Callers should ensure they
245  * serialize access to the HW.
246  *
247  * Returns: 0 on success, negative value on failure.
248  */
249 int mma9551_write_config_byte(struct i2c_client *client, u8 app_id,
250 			      u16 reg, u8 val)
251 {
252 	return mma9551_transfer(client, app_id, MMA9551_CMD_WRITE_CONFIG, reg,
253 				&val, 1, NULL, 0);
254 }
255 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mma9551_write_config_byte);
256 
257 /**
258  * mma9551_read_status_byte() - read 1 status byte
259  * @client:	I2C client
260  * @app_id:	Application ID
261  * @reg:	Application register
262  * @val:	Pointer to store value read
263  *
264  * Read one status byte from the device using MMA955xL command format.
265  * Commands to the MMA955xL platform consist of a write followed by one or
266  * more reads.
267  *
268  * Locking note: This function must be called with the device lock held.
269  * Locking is not handled inside the function. Callers should ensure they
270  * serialize access to the HW.
271  *
272  * Returns: 0 on success, negative value on failure.
273  */
274 int mma9551_read_status_byte(struct i2c_client *client, u8 app_id,
275 			     u16 reg, u8 *val)
276 {
277 	return mma9551_transfer(client, app_id, MMA9551_CMD_READ_STATUS,
278 				reg, NULL, 0, val, 1);
279 }
280 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mma9551_read_status_byte);
281 
282 /**
283  * mma9551_read_config_word() - read 1 config word
284  * @client:	I2C client
285  * @app_id:	Application ID
286  * @reg:	Application register
287  * @val:	Pointer to store value read
288  *
289  * Read one configuration word from the device using MMA955xL command format.
290  * Commands to the MMA955xL platform consist of a write followed by one or
291  * more reads.
292  *
293  * Locking note: This function must be called with the device lock held.
294  * Locking is not handled inside the function. Callers should ensure they
295  * serialize access to the HW.
296  *
297  * Returns: 0 on success, negative value on failure.
298  */
299 int mma9551_read_config_word(struct i2c_client *client, u8 app_id,
300 			    u16 reg, u16 *val)
301 {
302 	int ret;
303 	__be16 v;
304 
305 	ret = mma9551_transfer(client, app_id, MMA9551_CMD_READ_CONFIG,
306 			       reg, NULL, 0, (u8 *)&v, 2);
307 	*val = be16_to_cpu(v);
308 
309 	return ret;
310 }
311 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mma9551_read_config_word);
312 
313 /**
314  * mma9551_write_config_word() - write 1 config word
315  * @client:	I2C client
316  * @app_id:	Application ID
317  * @reg:	Application register
318  * @val:	Value to write
319  *
320  * Write one configuration word from the device using MMA955xL command format.
321  * Commands to the MMA955xL platform consist of a write followed by one or
322  * more reads.
323  *
324  * Locking note: This function must be called with the device lock held.
325  * Locking is not handled inside the function. Callers should ensure they
326  * serialize access to the HW.
327  *
328  * Returns: 0 on success, negative value on failure.
329  */
330 int mma9551_write_config_word(struct i2c_client *client, u8 app_id,
331 			     u16 reg, u16 val)
332 {
333 	__be16 v = cpu_to_be16(val);
334 
335 	return mma9551_transfer(client, app_id, MMA9551_CMD_WRITE_CONFIG, reg,
336 				(u8 *) &v, 2, NULL, 0);
337 }
338 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mma9551_write_config_word);
339 
340 /**
341  * mma9551_read_status_word() - read 1 status word
342  * @client:	I2C client
343  * @app_id:	Application ID
344  * @reg:	Application register
345  * @val:	Pointer to store value read
346  *
347  * Read one status word from the device using MMA955xL command format.
348  * Commands to the MMA955xL platform consist of a write followed by one or
349  * more reads.
350  *
351  * Locking note: This function must be called with the device lock held.
352  * Locking is not handled inside the function. Callers should ensure they
353  * serialize access to the HW.
354  *
355  * Returns: 0 on success, negative value on failure.
356  */
357 int mma9551_read_status_word(struct i2c_client *client, u8 app_id,
358 			     u16 reg, u16 *val)
359 {
360 	int ret;
361 	__be16 v;
362 
363 	ret = mma9551_transfer(client, app_id, MMA9551_CMD_READ_STATUS,
364 			       reg, NULL, 0, (u8 *)&v, 2);
365 	*val = be16_to_cpu(v);
366 
367 	return ret;
368 }
369 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mma9551_read_status_word);
370 
371 /**
372  * mma9551_read_config_words() - read multiple config words
373  * @client:	I2C client
374  * @app_id:	Application ID
375  * @reg:	Application register
376  * @len:	Length of array to read in bytes
377  * @val:	Array of words to read
378  *
379  * Read multiple configuration registers (word-sized registers).
380  *
381  * Locking note: This function must be called with the device lock held.
382  * Locking is not handled inside the function. Callers should ensure they
383  * serialize access to the HW.
384  *
385  * Returns: 0 on success, negative value on failure.
386  */
387 int mma9551_read_config_words(struct i2c_client *client, u8 app_id,
388 			     u16 reg, u8 len, u16 *buf)
389 {
390 	int ret, i;
391 	int len_words = len / sizeof(u16);
392 	__be16 be_buf[MMA9551_MAX_MAILBOX_DATA_REGS];
393 
394 	ret = mma9551_transfer(client, app_id, MMA9551_CMD_READ_CONFIG,
395 			       reg, NULL, 0, (u8 *) be_buf, len);
396 	if (ret < 0)
397 		return ret;
398 
399 	for (i = 0; i < len_words; i++)
400 		buf[i] = be16_to_cpu(be_buf[i]);
401 
402 	return 0;
403 }
404 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mma9551_read_config_words);
405 
406 /**
407  * mma9551_read_status_words() - read multiple status words
408  * @client:	I2C client
409  * @app_id:	Application ID
410  * @reg:	Application register
411  * @len:	Length of array to read in bytes
412  * @val:	Array of words to read
413  *
414  * Read multiple status registers (word-sized registers).
415  *
416  * Locking note: This function must be called with the device lock held.
417  * Locking is not handled inside the function. Callers should ensure they
418  * serialize access to the HW.
419  *
420  * Returns: 0 on success, negative value on failure.
421  */
422 int mma9551_read_status_words(struct i2c_client *client, u8 app_id,
423 			      u16 reg, u8 len, u16 *buf)
424 {
425 	int ret, i;
426 	int len_words = len / sizeof(u16);
427 	__be16 be_buf[MMA9551_MAX_MAILBOX_DATA_REGS];
428 
429 	ret = mma9551_transfer(client, app_id, MMA9551_CMD_READ_STATUS,
430 			       reg, NULL, 0, (u8 *) be_buf, len);
431 	if (ret < 0)
432 		return ret;
433 
434 	for (i = 0; i < len_words; i++)
435 		buf[i] = be16_to_cpu(be_buf[i]);
436 
437 	return 0;
438 }
439 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mma9551_read_status_words);
440 
441 /**
442  * mma9551_write_config_words() - write multiple config words
443  * @client:	I2C client
444  * @app_id:	Application ID
445  * @reg:	Application register
446  * @len:	Length of array to write in bytes
447  * @val:	Array of words to write
448  *
449  * Write multiple configuration registers (word-sized registers).
450  *
451  * Locking note: This function must be called with the device lock held.
452  * Locking is not handled inside the function. Callers should ensure they
453  * serialize access to the HW.
454  *
455  * Returns: 0 on success, negative value on failure.
456  */
457 int mma9551_write_config_words(struct i2c_client *client, u8 app_id,
458 			       u16 reg, u8 len, u16 *buf)
459 {
460 	int i;
461 	int len_words = len / sizeof(u16);
462 	__be16 be_buf[MMA9551_MAX_MAILBOX_DATA_REGS];
463 
464 	for (i = 0; i < len_words; i++)
465 		be_buf[i] = cpu_to_be16(buf[i]);
466 
467 	return mma9551_transfer(client, app_id, MMA9551_CMD_WRITE_CONFIG,
468 				reg, (u8 *) be_buf, len, NULL, 0);
469 }
470 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mma9551_write_config_words);
471 
472 /**
473  * mma9551_update_config_bits() - update bits in register
474  * @client:	I2C client
475  * @app_id:	Application ID
476  * @reg:	Application register
477  * @mask:	Mask for the bits to update
478  * @val:	Value of the bits to update
479  *
480  * Update bits in the given register using a bit mask.
481  *
482  * Locking note: This function must be called with the device lock held.
483  * Locking is not handled inside the function. Callers should ensure they
484  * serialize access to the HW.
485  *
486  * Returns: 0 on success, negative value on failure.
487  */
488 int mma9551_update_config_bits(struct i2c_client *client, u8 app_id,
489 			       u16 reg, u8 mask, u8 val)
490 {
491 	int ret;
492 	u8 tmp, orig;
493 
494 	ret = mma9551_read_config_byte(client, app_id, reg, &orig);
495 	if (ret < 0)
496 		return ret;
497 
498 	tmp = orig & ~mask;
499 	tmp |= val & mask;
500 
501 	if (tmp == orig)
502 		return 0;
503 
504 	return mma9551_write_config_byte(client, app_id, reg, tmp);
505 }
506 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mma9551_update_config_bits);
507 
508 /**
509  * mma9551_gpio_config() - configure gpio
510  * @client:	I2C client
511  * @pin:	GPIO pin to configure
512  * @app_id:	Application ID
513  * @bitnum:	Bit number of status register being assigned to the GPIO pin.
514  * @polarity:	The polarity parameter is described in section 6.2.2, page 66,
515  *		of the Software Reference Manual.  Basically, polarity=0 means
516  *		the interrupt line has the same value as the selected bit,
517  *		while polarity=1 means the line is inverted.
518  *
519  * Assign a bit from an application’s status register to a specific GPIO pin.
520  *
521  * Locking note: This function must be called with the device lock held.
522  * Locking is not handled inside the function. Callers should ensure they
523  * serialize access to the HW.
524  *
525  * Returns: 0 on success, negative value on failure.
526  */
527 int mma9551_gpio_config(struct i2c_client *client, enum mma9551_gpio_pin pin,
528 			u8 app_id, u8 bitnum, int polarity)
529 {
530 	u8 reg, pol_mask, pol_val;
531 	int ret;
532 
533 	if (pin > mma9551_gpio_max) {
534 		dev_err(&client->dev, "bad GPIO pin\n");
535 		return -EINVAL;
536 	}
537 
538 	/*
539 	 * Pin 6 is configured by regs 0x00 and 0x01, pin 7 by 0x02 and
540 	 * 0x03, and so on.
541 	 */
542 	reg = pin * 2;
543 
544 	ret = mma9551_write_config_byte(client, MMA9551_APPID_GPIO,
545 					reg, app_id);
546 	if (ret < 0) {
547 		dev_err(&client->dev, "error setting GPIO app_id\n");
548 		return ret;
549 	}
550 
551 	ret = mma9551_write_config_byte(client, MMA9551_APPID_GPIO,
552 					reg + 1, bitnum);
553 	if (ret < 0) {
554 		dev_err(&client->dev, "error setting GPIO bit number\n");
555 		return ret;
556 	}
557 
558 	switch (pin) {
559 	case mma9551_gpio6:
560 		reg = MMA9551_GPIO_POL_LSB;
561 		pol_mask = 1 << 6;
562 		break;
563 	case mma9551_gpio7:
564 		reg = MMA9551_GPIO_POL_LSB;
565 		pol_mask = 1 << 7;
566 		break;
567 	case mma9551_gpio8:
568 		reg = MMA9551_GPIO_POL_MSB;
569 		pol_mask = 1 << 0;
570 		break;
571 	case mma9551_gpio9:
572 		reg = MMA9551_GPIO_POL_MSB;
573 		pol_mask = 1 << 1;
574 		break;
575 	}
576 	pol_val = polarity ? pol_mask : 0;
577 
578 	ret = mma9551_update_config_bits(client, MMA9551_APPID_GPIO, reg,
579 					 pol_mask, pol_val);
580 	if (ret < 0)
581 		dev_err(&client->dev, "error setting GPIO polarity\n");
582 
583 	return ret;
584 }
585 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mma9551_gpio_config);
586 
587 /**
588  * mma9551_read_version() - read device version information
589  * @client:	I2C client
590  *
591  * Read version information and print device id and firmware version.
592  *
593  * Locking note: This function must be called with the device lock held.
594  * Locking is not handled inside the function. Callers should ensure they
595  * serialize access to the HW.
596  *
597  * Returns: 0 on success, negative value on failure.
598  */
599 int mma9551_read_version(struct i2c_client *client)
600 {
601 	struct mma9551_version_info info;
602 	int ret;
603 
604 	ret = mma9551_transfer(client, MMA9551_APPID_VERSION, 0x00, 0x00,
605 			       NULL, 0, (u8 *)&info, sizeof(info));
606 	if (ret < 0)
607 		return ret;
608 
609 	dev_info(&client->dev, "device ID 0x%x, firmware version %02x.%02x\n",
610 		 be32_to_cpu(info.device_id), info.fw_version[0],
611 		 info.fw_version[1]);
612 
613 	return 0;
614 }
615 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mma9551_read_version);
616 
617 /**
618  * mma9551_set_device_state() - sets HW power mode
619  * @client:	I2C client
620  * @enable:	Use true to power on device, false to cause the device
621  *		to enter sleep.
622  *
623  * Set power on/off for device using the Sleep/Wake Application.
624  * When enable is true, power on chip and enable doze mode.
625  * When enable is false, enter sleep mode (device remains in the
626  * lowest-power mode).
627  *
628  * Locking note: This function must be called with the device lock held.
629  * Locking is not handled inside the function. Callers should ensure they
630  * serialize access to the HW.
631  *
632  * Returns: 0 on success, negative value on failure.
633  */
634 int mma9551_set_device_state(struct i2c_client *client, bool enable)
635 {
636 	return mma9551_update_config_bits(client, MMA9551_APPID_SLEEP_WAKE,
637 					  MMA9551_SLEEP_CFG,
638 					  MMA9551_SLEEP_CFG_SNCEN |
639 					  MMA9551_SLEEP_CFG_FLEEN |
640 					  MMA9551_SLEEP_CFG_SCHEN,
641 					  enable ? MMA9551_SLEEP_CFG_SCHEN |
642 					  MMA9551_SLEEP_CFG_FLEEN :
643 					  MMA9551_SLEEP_CFG_SNCEN);
644 }
645 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mma9551_set_device_state);
646 
647 /**
648  * mma9551_set_power_state() - sets runtime PM state
649  * @client:	I2C client
650  * @on:		Use true to power on device, false to power off
651  *
652  * Resume or suspend the device using Runtime PM.
653  * The device will suspend after the autosuspend delay.
654  *
655  * Returns: 0 on success, negative value on failure.
656  */
657 int mma9551_set_power_state(struct i2c_client *client, bool on)
658 {
659 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
660 	int ret;
661 
662 	if (on)
663 		ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(&client->dev);
664 	else {
665 		pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&client->dev);
666 		ret = pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&client->dev);
667 	}
668 
669 	if (ret < 0) {
670 		dev_err(&client->dev,
671 			"failed to change power state to %d\n", on);
672 		if (on)
673 			pm_runtime_put_noidle(&client->dev);
674 
675 		return ret;
676 	}
677 #endif
678 
679 	return 0;
680 }
681 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mma9551_set_power_state);
682 
683 /**
684  * mma9551_sleep() - sleep
685  * @freq:	Application frequency
686  *
687  * Firmware applications run at a certain frequency on the
688  * device. Sleep for one application cycle to make sure the
689  * application had time to run once and initialize set values.
690  */
691 void mma9551_sleep(int freq)
692 {
693 	int sleep_val = 1000 / freq;
694 
695 	if (sleep_val < 20)
696 		usleep_range(sleep_val * 1000, 20000);
697 	else
698 		msleep_interruptible(sleep_val);
699 }
700 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mma9551_sleep);
701 
702 /**
703  * mma9551_read_accel_chan() - read accelerometer channel
704  * @client:	I2C client
705  * @chan:	IIO channel
706  * @val:	Pointer to the accelerometer value read
707  * @val2:	Unused
708  *
709  * Read accelerometer value for the specified channel.
710  *
711  * Locking note: This function must be called with the device lock held.
712  * Locking is not handled inside the function. Callers should ensure they
713  * serialize access to the HW.
714  *
715  * Returns: IIO_VAL_INT on success, negative value on failure.
716  */
717 int mma9551_read_accel_chan(struct i2c_client *client,
718 			    const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
719 			    int *val, int *val2)
720 {
721 	u16 reg_addr;
722 	s16 raw_accel;
723 	int ret;
724 
725 	switch (chan->channel2) {
726 	case IIO_MOD_X:
727 		reg_addr = MMA9551_AFE_X_ACCEL_REG;
728 		break;
729 	case IIO_MOD_Y:
730 		reg_addr = MMA9551_AFE_Y_ACCEL_REG;
731 		break;
732 	case IIO_MOD_Z:
733 		reg_addr = MMA9551_AFE_Z_ACCEL_REG;
734 		break;
735 	default:
736 		return -EINVAL;
737 	}
738 
739 	ret = mma9551_set_power_state(client, true);
740 	if (ret < 0)
741 		return ret;
742 
743 	ret = mma9551_read_status_word(client, MMA9551_APPID_AFE,
744 				       reg_addr, &raw_accel);
745 	if (ret < 0)
746 		goto out_poweroff;
747 
748 	*val = raw_accel;
749 
750 	ret = IIO_VAL_INT;
751 
752 out_poweroff:
753 	mma9551_set_power_state(client, false);
754 	return ret;
755 }
756 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mma9551_read_accel_chan);
757 
758 /**
759  * mma9551_read_accel_scale() - read accelerometer scale
760  * @val:	Pointer to the accelerometer scale (int value)
761  * @val2:	Pointer to the accelerometer scale (micro value)
762  *
763  * Read accelerometer scale.
764  *
765  * Returns: IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO.
766  */
767 int mma9551_read_accel_scale(int *val, int *val2)
768 {
769 	*val = 0;
770 	*val2 = 2440;
771 
772 	return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
773 }
774 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mma9551_read_accel_scale);
775 
776 /**
777  * mma9551_app_reset() - reset application
778  * @client:	I2C client
779  * @app_mask:	Application to reset
780  *
781  * Reset the given application (using the Reset/Suspend/Clear
782  * Control Application)
783  *
784  * Returns: 0 on success, negative value on failure.
785  */
786 int mma9551_app_reset(struct i2c_client *client, u32 app_mask)
787 {
788 	return mma9551_write_config_byte(client, MMA9551_APPID_RCS,
789 					 MMA9551_RSC_RESET +
790 					 MMA9551_RSC_OFFSET(app_mask),
791 					 MMA9551_RSC_VAL(app_mask));
792 }
793 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mma9551_app_reset);
794 
795 MODULE_AUTHOR("Irina Tirdea <irina.tirdea@intel.com>");
796 MODULE_AUTHOR("Vlad Dogaru <vlad.dogaru@intel.com>");
797 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
798 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MMA955xL sensors core");
799