xref: /linux/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-xiic.c (revision 34f7c6e7d4396090692a09789db231e12cb4762b)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * i2c-xiic.c
4  * Copyright (c) 2002-2007 Xilinx Inc.
5  * Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Intel Corporation
6  *
7  * This code was implemented by Mocean Laboratories AB when porting linux
8  * to the automotive development board Russellville. The copyright holder
9  * as seen in the header is Intel corporation.
10  * Mocean Laboratories forked off the GNU/Linux platform work into a
11  * separate company called Pelagicore AB, which committed the code to the
12  * kernel.
13  */
14 
15 /* Supports:
16  * Xilinx IIC
17  */
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/errno.h>
21 #include <linux/err.h>
22 #include <linux/delay.h>
23 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
24 #include <linux/i2c.h>
25 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
26 #include <linux/completion.h>
27 #include <linux/platform_data/i2c-xiic.h>
28 #include <linux/io.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/of.h>
31 #include <linux/clk.h>
32 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
33 
34 #define DRIVER_NAME "xiic-i2c"
35 
36 enum xilinx_i2c_state {
37 	STATE_DONE,
38 	STATE_ERROR,
39 	STATE_START
40 };
41 
42 enum xiic_endian {
43 	LITTLE,
44 	BIG
45 };
46 
47 /**
48  * struct xiic_i2c - Internal representation of the XIIC I2C bus
49  * @dev: Pointer to device structure
50  * @base: Memory base of the HW registers
51  * @completion:	Completion for callers
52  * @adap: Kernel adapter representation
53  * @tx_msg: Messages from above to be sent
54  * @lock: Mutual exclusion
55  * @tx_pos: Current pos in TX message
56  * @nmsgs: Number of messages in tx_msg
57  * @rx_msg: Current RX message
58  * @rx_pos: Position within current RX message
59  * @endianness: big/little-endian byte order
60  * @clk: Pointer to AXI4-lite input clock
61  * @state: See STATE_
62  * @singlemaster: Indicates bus is single master
63  */
64 struct xiic_i2c {
65 	struct device *dev;
66 	void __iomem *base;
67 	struct completion completion;
68 	struct i2c_adapter adap;
69 	struct i2c_msg *tx_msg;
70 	struct mutex lock;
71 	unsigned int tx_pos;
72 	unsigned int nmsgs;
73 	struct i2c_msg *rx_msg;
74 	int rx_pos;
75 	enum xiic_endian endianness;
76 	struct clk *clk;
77 	enum xilinx_i2c_state state;
78 	bool singlemaster;
79 };
80 
81 
82 #define XIIC_MSB_OFFSET 0
83 #define XIIC_REG_OFFSET (0x100+XIIC_MSB_OFFSET)
84 
85 /*
86  * Register offsets in bytes from RegisterBase. Three is added to the
87  * base offset to access LSB (IBM style) of the word
88  */
89 #define XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET   (0x00+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Control Register   */
90 #define XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET   (0x04+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Status Register    */
91 #define XIIC_DTR_REG_OFFSET  (0x08+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Data Tx Register   */
92 #define XIIC_DRR_REG_OFFSET  (0x0C+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Data Rx Register   */
93 #define XIIC_ADR_REG_OFFSET  (0x10+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Address Register   */
94 #define XIIC_TFO_REG_OFFSET  (0x14+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Tx FIFO Occupancy  */
95 #define XIIC_RFO_REG_OFFSET  (0x18+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Rx FIFO Occupancy  */
96 #define XIIC_TBA_REG_OFFSET  (0x1C+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* 10 Bit Address reg */
97 #define XIIC_RFD_REG_OFFSET  (0x20+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Rx FIFO Depth reg  */
98 #define XIIC_GPO_REG_OFFSET  (0x24+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Output Register    */
99 
100 /* Control Register masks */
101 #define XIIC_CR_ENABLE_DEVICE_MASK        0x01	/* Device enable = 1      */
102 #define XIIC_CR_TX_FIFO_RESET_MASK        0x02	/* Transmit FIFO reset=1  */
103 #define XIIC_CR_MSMS_MASK                 0x04	/* Master starts Txing=1  */
104 #define XIIC_CR_DIR_IS_TX_MASK            0x08	/* Dir of tx. Txing=1     */
105 #define XIIC_CR_NO_ACK_MASK               0x10	/* Tx Ack. NO ack = 1     */
106 #define XIIC_CR_REPEATED_START_MASK       0x20	/* Repeated start = 1     */
107 #define XIIC_CR_GENERAL_CALL_MASK         0x40	/* Gen Call enabled = 1   */
108 
109 /* Status Register masks */
110 #define XIIC_SR_GEN_CALL_MASK             0x01	/* 1=a mstr issued a GC   */
111 #define XIIC_SR_ADDR_AS_SLAVE_MASK        0x02	/* 1=when addr as slave   */
112 #define XIIC_SR_BUS_BUSY_MASK             0x04	/* 1 = bus is busy        */
113 #define XIIC_SR_MSTR_RDING_SLAVE_MASK     0x08	/* 1=Dir: mstr <-- slave  */
114 #define XIIC_SR_TX_FIFO_FULL_MASK         0x10	/* 1 = Tx FIFO full       */
115 #define XIIC_SR_RX_FIFO_FULL_MASK         0x20	/* 1 = Rx FIFO full       */
116 #define XIIC_SR_RX_FIFO_EMPTY_MASK        0x40	/* 1 = Rx FIFO empty      */
117 #define XIIC_SR_TX_FIFO_EMPTY_MASK        0x80	/* 1 = Tx FIFO empty      */
118 
119 /* Interrupt Status Register masks    Interrupt occurs when...       */
120 #define XIIC_INTR_ARB_LOST_MASK           0x01	/* 1 = arbitration lost   */
121 #define XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK           0x02	/* 1=Tx error/msg complete */
122 #define XIIC_INTR_TX_EMPTY_MASK           0x04	/* 1 = Tx FIFO/reg empty  */
123 #define XIIC_INTR_RX_FULL_MASK            0x08	/* 1=Rx FIFO/reg=OCY level */
124 #define XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK                0x10	/* 1 = Bus not busy       */
125 #define XIIC_INTR_AAS_MASK                0x20	/* 1 = when addr as slave */
126 #define XIIC_INTR_NAAS_MASK               0x40	/* 1 = not addr as slave  */
127 #define XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK            0x80	/* 1 = TX FIFO half empty */
128 
129 /* The following constants specify the depth of the FIFOs */
130 #define IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH         16	/* Rx fifo capacity               */
131 #define IIC_TX_FIFO_DEPTH         16	/* Tx fifo capacity               */
132 
133 /* The following constants specify groups of interrupts that are typically
134  * enabled or disables at the same time
135  */
136 #define XIIC_TX_INTERRUPTS                           \
137 (XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK | XIIC_INTR_TX_EMPTY_MASK | XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK)
138 
139 #define XIIC_TX_RX_INTERRUPTS (XIIC_INTR_RX_FULL_MASK | XIIC_TX_INTERRUPTS)
140 
141 /*
142  * Tx Fifo upper bit masks.
143  */
144 #define XIIC_TX_DYN_START_MASK            0x0100 /* 1 = Set dynamic start */
145 #define XIIC_TX_DYN_STOP_MASK             0x0200 /* 1 = Set dynamic stop */
146 
147 /*
148  * The following constants define the register offsets for the Interrupt
149  * registers. There are some holes in the memory map for reserved addresses
150  * to allow other registers to be added and still match the memory map of the
151  * interrupt controller registers
152  */
153 #define XIIC_DGIER_OFFSET    0x1C /* Device Global Interrupt Enable Register */
154 #define XIIC_IISR_OFFSET     0x20 /* Interrupt Status Register */
155 #define XIIC_IIER_OFFSET     0x28 /* Interrupt Enable Register */
156 #define XIIC_RESETR_OFFSET   0x40 /* Reset Register */
157 
158 #define XIIC_RESET_MASK             0xAUL
159 
160 #define XIIC_PM_TIMEOUT		1000	/* ms */
161 /* timeout waiting for the controller to respond */
162 #define XIIC_I2C_TIMEOUT	(msecs_to_jiffies(1000))
163 /* timeout waiting for the controller finish transfers */
164 #define XIIC_XFER_TIMEOUT	(msecs_to_jiffies(10000))
165 
166 /*
167  * The following constant is used for the device global interrupt enable
168  * register, to enable all interrupts for the device, this is the only bit
169  * in the register
170  */
171 #define XIIC_GINTR_ENABLE_MASK      0x80000000UL
172 
173 #define xiic_tx_space(i2c) ((i2c)->tx_msg->len - (i2c)->tx_pos)
174 #define xiic_rx_space(i2c) ((i2c)->rx_msg->len - (i2c)->rx_pos)
175 
176 static int xiic_start_xfer(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num);
177 static void __xiic_start_xfer(struct xiic_i2c *i2c);
178 
179 /*
180  * For the register read and write functions, a little-endian and big-endian
181  * version are necessary. Endianness is detected during the probe function.
182  * Only the least significant byte [doublet] of the register are ever
183  * accessed. This requires an offset of 3 [2] from the base address for
184  * big-endian systems.
185  */
186 
187 static inline void xiic_setreg8(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, int reg, u8 value)
188 {
189 	if (i2c->endianness == LITTLE)
190 		iowrite8(value, i2c->base + reg);
191 	else
192 		iowrite8(value, i2c->base + reg + 3);
193 }
194 
195 static inline u8 xiic_getreg8(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, int reg)
196 {
197 	u8 ret;
198 
199 	if (i2c->endianness == LITTLE)
200 		ret = ioread8(i2c->base + reg);
201 	else
202 		ret = ioread8(i2c->base + reg + 3);
203 	return ret;
204 }
205 
206 static inline void xiic_setreg16(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, int reg, u16 value)
207 {
208 	if (i2c->endianness == LITTLE)
209 		iowrite16(value, i2c->base + reg);
210 	else
211 		iowrite16be(value, i2c->base + reg + 2);
212 }
213 
214 static inline void xiic_setreg32(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, int reg, int value)
215 {
216 	if (i2c->endianness == LITTLE)
217 		iowrite32(value, i2c->base + reg);
218 	else
219 		iowrite32be(value, i2c->base + reg);
220 }
221 
222 static inline int xiic_getreg32(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, int reg)
223 {
224 	u32 ret;
225 
226 	if (i2c->endianness == LITTLE)
227 		ret = ioread32(i2c->base + reg);
228 	else
229 		ret = ioread32be(i2c->base + reg);
230 	return ret;
231 }
232 
233 static inline void xiic_irq_dis(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, u32 mask)
234 {
235 	u32 ier = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IIER_OFFSET);
236 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_IIER_OFFSET, ier & ~mask);
237 }
238 
239 static inline void xiic_irq_en(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, u32 mask)
240 {
241 	u32 ier = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IIER_OFFSET);
242 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_IIER_OFFSET, ier | mask);
243 }
244 
245 static inline void xiic_irq_clr(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, u32 mask)
246 {
247 	u32 isr = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IISR_OFFSET);
248 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_IISR_OFFSET, isr & mask);
249 }
250 
251 static inline void xiic_irq_clr_en(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, u32 mask)
252 {
253 	xiic_irq_clr(i2c, mask);
254 	xiic_irq_en(i2c, mask);
255 }
256 
257 static int xiic_clear_rx_fifo(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
258 {
259 	u8 sr;
260 	unsigned long timeout;
261 
262 	timeout = jiffies + XIIC_I2C_TIMEOUT;
263 	for (sr = xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET);
264 		!(sr & XIIC_SR_RX_FIFO_EMPTY_MASK);
265 		sr = xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET)) {
266 		xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_DRR_REG_OFFSET);
267 		if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
268 			dev_err(i2c->dev, "Failed to clear rx fifo\n");
269 			return -ETIMEDOUT;
270 		}
271 	}
272 
273 	return 0;
274 }
275 
276 static int xiic_reinit(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
277 {
278 	int ret;
279 
280 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_RESETR_OFFSET, XIIC_RESET_MASK);
281 
282 	/* Set receive Fifo depth to maximum (zero based). */
283 	xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_RFD_REG_OFFSET, IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH - 1);
284 
285 	/* Reset Tx Fifo. */
286 	xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET, XIIC_CR_TX_FIFO_RESET_MASK);
287 
288 	/* Enable IIC Device, remove Tx Fifo reset & disable general call. */
289 	xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET, XIIC_CR_ENABLE_DEVICE_MASK);
290 
291 	/* make sure RX fifo is empty */
292 	ret = xiic_clear_rx_fifo(i2c);
293 	if (ret)
294 		return ret;
295 
296 	/* Enable interrupts */
297 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_DGIER_OFFSET, XIIC_GINTR_ENABLE_MASK);
298 
299 	xiic_irq_clr_en(i2c, XIIC_INTR_ARB_LOST_MASK);
300 
301 	return 0;
302 }
303 
304 static void xiic_deinit(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
305 {
306 	u8 cr;
307 
308 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_RESETR_OFFSET, XIIC_RESET_MASK);
309 
310 	/* Disable IIC Device. */
311 	cr = xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET);
312 	xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET, cr & ~XIIC_CR_ENABLE_DEVICE_MASK);
313 }
314 
315 static void xiic_read_rx(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
316 {
317 	u8 bytes_in_fifo;
318 	int i;
319 
320 	bytes_in_fifo = xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_RFO_REG_OFFSET) + 1;
321 
322 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
323 		"%s entry, bytes in fifo: %d, msg: %d, SR: 0x%x, CR: 0x%x\n",
324 		__func__, bytes_in_fifo, xiic_rx_space(i2c),
325 		xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET),
326 		xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET));
327 
328 	if (bytes_in_fifo > xiic_rx_space(i2c))
329 		bytes_in_fifo = xiic_rx_space(i2c);
330 
331 	for (i = 0; i < bytes_in_fifo; i++)
332 		i2c->rx_msg->buf[i2c->rx_pos++] =
333 			xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_DRR_REG_OFFSET);
334 
335 	xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_RFD_REG_OFFSET,
336 		(xiic_rx_space(i2c) > IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH) ?
337 		IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH - 1 :  xiic_rx_space(i2c) - 1);
338 }
339 
340 static int xiic_tx_fifo_space(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
341 {
342 	/* return the actual space left in the FIFO */
343 	return IIC_TX_FIFO_DEPTH - xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_TFO_REG_OFFSET) - 1;
344 }
345 
346 static void xiic_fill_tx_fifo(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
347 {
348 	u8 fifo_space = xiic_tx_fifo_space(i2c);
349 	int len = xiic_tx_space(i2c);
350 
351 	len = (len > fifo_space) ? fifo_space : len;
352 
353 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s entry, len: %d, fifo space: %d\n",
354 		__func__, len, fifo_space);
355 
356 	while (len--) {
357 		u16 data = i2c->tx_msg->buf[i2c->tx_pos++];
358 		if ((xiic_tx_space(i2c) == 0) && (i2c->nmsgs == 1)) {
359 			/* last message in transfer -> STOP */
360 			data |= XIIC_TX_DYN_STOP_MASK;
361 			dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s TX STOP\n", __func__);
362 		}
363 		xiic_setreg16(i2c, XIIC_DTR_REG_OFFSET, data);
364 	}
365 }
366 
367 static void xiic_wakeup(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, int code)
368 {
369 	i2c->tx_msg = NULL;
370 	i2c->rx_msg = NULL;
371 	i2c->nmsgs = 0;
372 	i2c->state = code;
373 	complete(&i2c->completion);
374 }
375 
376 static irqreturn_t xiic_process(int irq, void *dev_id)
377 {
378 	struct xiic_i2c *i2c = dev_id;
379 	u32 pend, isr, ier;
380 	u32 clr = 0;
381 	int xfer_more = 0;
382 	int wakeup_req = 0;
383 	int wakeup_code = 0;
384 
385 	/* Get the interrupt Status from the IPIF. There is no clearing of
386 	 * interrupts in the IPIF. Interrupts must be cleared at the source.
387 	 * To find which interrupts are pending; AND interrupts pending with
388 	 * interrupts masked.
389 	 */
390 	mutex_lock(&i2c->lock);
391 	isr = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IISR_OFFSET);
392 	ier = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IIER_OFFSET);
393 	pend = isr & ier;
394 
395 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s: IER: 0x%x, ISR: 0x%x, pend: 0x%x\n",
396 		__func__, ier, isr, pend);
397 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s: SR: 0x%x, msg: %p, nmsgs: %d\n",
398 		__func__, xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET),
399 		i2c->tx_msg, i2c->nmsgs);
400 
401 
402 	/* Service requesting interrupt */
403 	if ((pend & XIIC_INTR_ARB_LOST_MASK) ||
404 		((pend & XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK) &&
405 		!(pend & XIIC_INTR_RX_FULL_MASK))) {
406 		/* bus arbritration lost, or...
407 		 * Transmit error _OR_ RX completed
408 		 * if this happens when RX_FULL is not set
409 		 * this is probably a TX error
410 		 */
411 
412 		dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s error\n", __func__);
413 
414 		/* dynamic mode seem to suffer from problems if we just flushes
415 		 * fifos and the next message is a TX with len 0 (only addr)
416 		 * reset the IP instead of just flush fifos
417 		 */
418 		xiic_reinit(i2c);
419 
420 		if (i2c->rx_msg) {
421 			wakeup_req = 1;
422 			wakeup_code = STATE_ERROR;
423 		}
424 		if (i2c->tx_msg) {
425 			wakeup_req = 1;
426 			wakeup_code = STATE_ERROR;
427 		}
428 	}
429 	if (pend & XIIC_INTR_RX_FULL_MASK) {
430 		/* Receive register/FIFO is full */
431 
432 		clr |= XIIC_INTR_RX_FULL_MASK;
433 		if (!i2c->rx_msg) {
434 			dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
435 				"%s unexpected RX IRQ\n", __func__);
436 			xiic_clear_rx_fifo(i2c);
437 			goto out;
438 		}
439 
440 		xiic_read_rx(i2c);
441 		if (xiic_rx_space(i2c) == 0) {
442 			/* this is the last part of the message */
443 			i2c->rx_msg = NULL;
444 
445 			/* also clear TX error if there (RX complete) */
446 			clr |= (isr & XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK);
447 
448 			dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
449 				"%s end of message, nmsgs: %d\n",
450 				__func__, i2c->nmsgs);
451 
452 			/* send next message if this wasn't the last,
453 			 * otherwise the transfer will be finialise when
454 			 * receiving the bus not busy interrupt
455 			 */
456 			if (i2c->nmsgs > 1) {
457 				i2c->nmsgs--;
458 				i2c->tx_msg++;
459 				dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
460 					"%s will start next...\n", __func__);
461 				xfer_more = 1;
462 			}
463 		}
464 	}
465 	if (pend & XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK) {
466 		/* IIC bus has transitioned to not busy */
467 		clr |= XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK;
468 
469 		/* The bus is not busy, disable BusNotBusy interrupt */
470 		xiic_irq_dis(i2c, XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK);
471 
472 		if (!i2c->tx_msg)
473 			goto out;
474 
475 		wakeup_req = 1;
476 
477 		if (i2c->nmsgs == 1 && !i2c->rx_msg &&
478 		    xiic_tx_space(i2c) == 0)
479 			wakeup_code = STATE_DONE;
480 		else
481 			wakeup_code = STATE_ERROR;
482 	}
483 	if (pend & (XIIC_INTR_TX_EMPTY_MASK | XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK)) {
484 		/* Transmit register/FIFO is empty or ½ empty */
485 
486 		clr |= (pend &
487 			(XIIC_INTR_TX_EMPTY_MASK | XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK));
488 
489 		if (!i2c->tx_msg) {
490 			dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
491 				"%s unexpected TX IRQ\n", __func__);
492 			goto out;
493 		}
494 
495 		xiic_fill_tx_fifo(i2c);
496 
497 		/* current message sent and there is space in the fifo */
498 		if (!xiic_tx_space(i2c) && xiic_tx_fifo_space(i2c) >= 2) {
499 			dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
500 				"%s end of message sent, nmsgs: %d\n",
501 				__func__, i2c->nmsgs);
502 			if (i2c->nmsgs > 1) {
503 				i2c->nmsgs--;
504 				i2c->tx_msg++;
505 				xfer_more = 1;
506 			} else {
507 				xiic_irq_dis(i2c, XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK);
508 
509 				dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
510 					"%s Got TX IRQ but no more to do...\n",
511 					__func__);
512 			}
513 		} else if (!xiic_tx_space(i2c) && (i2c->nmsgs == 1))
514 			/* current frame is sent and is last,
515 			 * make sure to disable tx half
516 			 */
517 			xiic_irq_dis(i2c, XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK);
518 	}
519 out:
520 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s clr: 0x%x\n", __func__, clr);
521 
522 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_IISR_OFFSET, clr);
523 	if (xfer_more)
524 		__xiic_start_xfer(i2c);
525 	if (wakeup_req)
526 		xiic_wakeup(i2c, wakeup_code);
527 
528 	WARN_ON(xfer_more && wakeup_req);
529 
530 	mutex_unlock(&i2c->lock);
531 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
532 }
533 
534 static int xiic_bus_busy(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
535 {
536 	u8 sr = xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET);
537 
538 	return (sr & XIIC_SR_BUS_BUSY_MASK) ? -EBUSY : 0;
539 }
540 
541 static int xiic_busy(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
542 {
543 	int tries = 3;
544 	int err;
545 
546 	if (i2c->tx_msg || i2c->rx_msg)
547 		return -EBUSY;
548 
549 	/* In single master mode bus can only be busy, when in use by this
550 	 * driver. If the register indicates bus being busy for some reason we
551 	 * should ignore it, since bus will never be released and i2c will be
552 	 * stuck forever.
553 	 */
554 	if (i2c->singlemaster) {
555 		return 0;
556 	}
557 
558 	/* for instance if previous transfer was terminated due to TX error
559 	 * it might be that the bus is on it's way to become available
560 	 * give it at most 3 ms to wake
561 	 */
562 	err = xiic_bus_busy(i2c);
563 	while (err && tries--) {
564 		msleep(1);
565 		err = xiic_bus_busy(i2c);
566 	}
567 
568 	return err;
569 }
570 
571 static void xiic_start_recv(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
572 {
573 	u8 rx_watermark;
574 	struct i2c_msg *msg = i2c->rx_msg = i2c->tx_msg;
575 
576 	/* Clear and enable Rx full interrupt. */
577 	xiic_irq_clr_en(i2c, XIIC_INTR_RX_FULL_MASK | XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK);
578 
579 	/* we want to get all but last byte, because the TX_ERROR IRQ is used
580 	 * to inidicate error ACK on the address, and negative ack on the last
581 	 * received byte, so to not mix them receive all but last.
582 	 * In the case where there is only one byte to receive
583 	 * we can check if ERROR and RX full is set at the same time
584 	 */
585 	rx_watermark = msg->len;
586 	if (rx_watermark > IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH)
587 		rx_watermark = IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH;
588 	xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_RFD_REG_OFFSET, rx_watermark - 1);
589 
590 	if (!(msg->flags & I2C_M_NOSTART))
591 		/* write the address */
592 		xiic_setreg16(i2c, XIIC_DTR_REG_OFFSET,
593 			i2c_8bit_addr_from_msg(msg) | XIIC_TX_DYN_START_MASK);
594 
595 	xiic_irq_clr_en(i2c, XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK);
596 
597 	xiic_setreg16(i2c, XIIC_DTR_REG_OFFSET,
598 		msg->len | ((i2c->nmsgs == 1) ? XIIC_TX_DYN_STOP_MASK : 0));
599 
600 	if (i2c->nmsgs == 1)
601 		/* very last, enable bus not busy as well */
602 		xiic_irq_clr_en(i2c, XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK);
603 
604 	/* the message is tx:ed */
605 	i2c->tx_pos = msg->len;
606 }
607 
608 static void xiic_start_send(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
609 {
610 	struct i2c_msg *msg = i2c->tx_msg;
611 
612 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s entry, msg: %p, len: %d",
613 		__func__, msg, msg->len);
614 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s entry, ISR: 0x%x, CR: 0x%x\n",
615 		__func__, xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IISR_OFFSET),
616 		xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET));
617 
618 	if (!(msg->flags & I2C_M_NOSTART)) {
619 		/* write the address */
620 		u16 data = i2c_8bit_addr_from_msg(msg) |
621 			XIIC_TX_DYN_START_MASK;
622 		if ((i2c->nmsgs == 1) && msg->len == 0)
623 			/* no data and last message -> add STOP */
624 			data |= XIIC_TX_DYN_STOP_MASK;
625 
626 		xiic_setreg16(i2c, XIIC_DTR_REG_OFFSET, data);
627 	}
628 
629 	/* Clear any pending Tx empty, Tx Error and then enable them. */
630 	xiic_irq_clr_en(i2c, XIIC_INTR_TX_EMPTY_MASK | XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK |
631 		XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK |
632 		((i2c->nmsgs > 1 || xiic_tx_space(i2c)) ?
633 			XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK : 0));
634 
635 	xiic_fill_tx_fifo(i2c);
636 }
637 
638 static void __xiic_start_xfer(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
639 {
640 	int fifo_space = xiic_tx_fifo_space(i2c);
641 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s entry, msg: %p, fifos space: %d\n",
642 		__func__, i2c->tx_msg, fifo_space);
643 
644 	if (!i2c->tx_msg)
645 		return;
646 
647 	i2c->rx_pos = 0;
648 	i2c->tx_pos = 0;
649 	i2c->state = STATE_START;
650 	if (i2c->tx_msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) {
651 		/* we dont date putting several reads in the FIFO */
652 		xiic_start_recv(i2c);
653 	} else {
654 		xiic_start_send(i2c);
655 	}
656 }
657 
658 static int xiic_start_xfer(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
659 {
660 	int ret;
661 
662 	mutex_lock(&i2c->lock);
663 
664 	ret = xiic_busy(i2c);
665 	if (ret)
666 		goto out;
667 
668 	i2c->tx_msg = msgs;
669 	i2c->rx_msg = NULL;
670 	i2c->nmsgs = num;
671 	init_completion(&i2c->completion);
672 
673 	ret = xiic_reinit(i2c);
674 	if (!ret)
675 		__xiic_start_xfer(i2c);
676 
677 out:
678 	mutex_unlock(&i2c->lock);
679 
680 	return ret;
681 }
682 
683 static int xiic_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
684 {
685 	struct xiic_i2c *i2c = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
686 	int err;
687 
688 	dev_dbg(adap->dev.parent, "%s entry SR: 0x%x\n", __func__,
689 		xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET));
690 
691 	err = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(i2c->dev);
692 	if (err < 0)
693 		return err;
694 
695 	err = xiic_start_xfer(i2c, msgs, num);
696 	if (err < 0) {
697 		dev_err(adap->dev.parent, "Error xiic_start_xfer\n");
698 		return err;
699 	}
700 
701 	err = wait_for_completion_timeout(&i2c->completion, XIIC_XFER_TIMEOUT);
702 	mutex_lock(&i2c->lock);
703 	if (err == 0) {	/* Timeout */
704 		i2c->tx_msg = NULL;
705 		i2c->rx_msg = NULL;
706 		i2c->nmsgs = 0;
707 		err = -ETIMEDOUT;
708 	} else if (err < 0) {	/* Completion error */
709 		i2c->tx_msg = NULL;
710 		i2c->rx_msg = NULL;
711 		i2c->nmsgs = 0;
712 	} else {
713 		err = (i2c->state == STATE_DONE) ? num : -EIO;
714 	}
715 	mutex_unlock(&i2c->lock);
716 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(i2c->dev);
717 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(i2c->dev);
718 	return err;
719 }
720 
721 static u32 xiic_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
722 {
723 	return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL;
724 }
725 
726 static const struct i2c_algorithm xiic_algorithm = {
727 	.master_xfer = xiic_xfer,
728 	.functionality = xiic_func,
729 };
730 
731 static const struct i2c_adapter_quirks xiic_quirks = {
732 	.max_read_len = 255,
733 };
734 
735 static const struct i2c_adapter xiic_adapter = {
736 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
737 	.class = I2C_CLASS_DEPRECATED,
738 	.algo = &xiic_algorithm,
739 	.quirks = &xiic_quirks,
740 };
741 
742 
743 static int xiic_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
744 {
745 	struct xiic_i2c *i2c;
746 	struct xiic_i2c_platform_data *pdata;
747 	struct resource *res;
748 	int ret, irq;
749 	u8 i;
750 	u32 sr;
751 
752 	i2c = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*i2c), GFP_KERNEL);
753 	if (!i2c)
754 		return -ENOMEM;
755 
756 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
757 	i2c->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
758 	if (IS_ERR(i2c->base))
759 		return PTR_ERR(i2c->base);
760 
761 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
762 	if (irq < 0)
763 		return irq;
764 
765 	pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
766 
767 	/* hook up driver to tree */
768 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, i2c);
769 	i2c->adap = xiic_adapter;
770 	i2c_set_adapdata(&i2c->adap, i2c);
771 	i2c->adap.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
772 	i2c->adap.dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
773 	snprintf(i2c->adap.name, sizeof(i2c->adap.name),
774 		 DRIVER_NAME " %s", pdev->name);
775 
776 	mutex_init(&i2c->lock);
777 
778 	i2c->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
779 	if (IS_ERR(i2c->clk))
780 		return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(i2c->clk),
781 				     "input clock not found.\n");
782 
783 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(i2c->clk);
784 	if (ret) {
785 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to enable clock.\n");
786 		return ret;
787 	}
788 	i2c->dev = &pdev->dev;
789 	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(i2c->dev, XIIC_PM_TIMEOUT);
790 	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(i2c->dev);
791 	pm_runtime_set_active(i2c->dev);
792 	pm_runtime_enable(i2c->dev);
793 	ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, NULL,
794 					xiic_process, IRQF_ONESHOT,
795 					pdev->name, i2c);
796 
797 	if (ret < 0) {
798 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot claim IRQ\n");
799 		goto err_clk_dis;
800 	}
801 
802 	i2c->singlemaster =
803 		of_property_read_bool(pdev->dev.of_node, "single-master");
804 
805 	/*
806 	 * Detect endianness
807 	 * Try to reset the TX FIFO. Then check the EMPTY flag. If it is not
808 	 * set, assume that the endianness was wrong and swap.
809 	 */
810 	i2c->endianness = LITTLE;
811 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET, XIIC_CR_TX_FIFO_RESET_MASK);
812 	/* Reset is cleared in xiic_reinit */
813 	sr = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET);
814 	if (!(sr & XIIC_SR_TX_FIFO_EMPTY_MASK))
815 		i2c->endianness = BIG;
816 
817 	ret = xiic_reinit(i2c);
818 	if (ret < 0) {
819 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot xiic_reinit\n");
820 		goto err_clk_dis;
821 	}
822 
823 	/* add i2c adapter to i2c tree */
824 	ret = i2c_add_adapter(&i2c->adap);
825 	if (ret) {
826 		xiic_deinit(i2c);
827 		goto err_clk_dis;
828 	}
829 
830 	if (pdata) {
831 		/* add in known devices to the bus */
832 		for (i = 0; i < pdata->num_devices; i++)
833 			i2c_new_client_device(&i2c->adap, pdata->devices + i);
834 	}
835 
836 	return 0;
837 
838 err_clk_dis:
839 	pm_runtime_set_suspended(&pdev->dev);
840 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
841 	clk_disable_unprepare(i2c->clk);
842 	return ret;
843 }
844 
845 static int xiic_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
846 {
847 	struct xiic_i2c *i2c = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
848 	int ret;
849 
850 	/* remove adapter & data */
851 	i2c_del_adapter(&i2c->adap);
852 
853 	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(i2c->dev);
854 	if (ret < 0)
855 		return ret;
856 
857 	xiic_deinit(i2c);
858 	pm_runtime_put_sync(i2c->dev);
859 	clk_disable_unprepare(i2c->clk);
860 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
861 	pm_runtime_set_suspended(&pdev->dev);
862 	pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
863 
864 	return 0;
865 }
866 
867 #if defined(CONFIG_OF)
868 static const struct of_device_id xiic_of_match[] = {
869 	{ .compatible = "xlnx,xps-iic-2.00.a", },
870 	{},
871 };
872 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, xiic_of_match);
873 #endif
874 
875 static int __maybe_unused xiic_i2c_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
876 {
877 	struct xiic_i2c *i2c = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
878 
879 	clk_disable(i2c->clk);
880 
881 	return 0;
882 }
883 
884 static int __maybe_unused xiic_i2c_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
885 {
886 	struct xiic_i2c *i2c = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
887 	int ret;
888 
889 	ret = clk_enable(i2c->clk);
890 	if (ret) {
891 		dev_err(dev, "Cannot enable clock.\n");
892 		return ret;
893 	}
894 
895 	return 0;
896 }
897 
898 static const struct dev_pm_ops xiic_dev_pm_ops = {
899 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(xiic_i2c_runtime_suspend,
900 			   xiic_i2c_runtime_resume, NULL)
901 };
902 static struct platform_driver xiic_i2c_driver = {
903 	.probe   = xiic_i2c_probe,
904 	.remove  = xiic_i2c_remove,
905 	.driver  = {
906 		.name = DRIVER_NAME,
907 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(xiic_of_match),
908 		.pm = &xiic_dev_pm_ops,
909 	},
910 };
911 
912 module_platform_driver(xiic_i2c_driver);
913 
914 MODULE_AUTHOR("info@mocean-labs.com");
915 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xilinx I2C bus driver");
916 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
917 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:"DRIVER_NAME);
918