xref: /linux/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_panel.c (revision 3a39d672e7f48b8d6b91a09afa4b55352773b4b5)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2013, NVIDIA Corporation.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sub license,
8  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10  *
11  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
12  * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
13  * of the Software.
14  *
15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
18  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
20  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
21  * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
22  */
23 
24 #include <linux/backlight.h>
25 #include <linux/err.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 
28 #include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
29 #include <drm/drm_panel.h>
30 #include <drm/drm_print.h>
31 
32 static DEFINE_MUTEX(panel_lock);
33 static LIST_HEAD(panel_list);
34 
35 /**
36  * DOC: drm panel
37  *
38  * The DRM panel helpers allow drivers to register panel objects with a
39  * central registry and provide functions to retrieve those panels in display
40  * drivers.
41  *
42  * For easy integration into drivers using the &drm_bridge infrastructure please
43  * take look at drm_panel_bridge_add() and devm_drm_panel_bridge_add().
44  */
45 
46 /**
47  * drm_panel_init - initialize a panel
48  * @panel: DRM panel
49  * @dev: parent device of the panel
50  * @funcs: panel operations
51  * @connector_type: the connector type (DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_*) corresponding to
52  *	the panel interface
53  *
54  * Initialize the panel structure for subsequent registration with
55  * drm_panel_add().
56  */
drm_panel_init(struct drm_panel * panel,struct device * dev,const struct drm_panel_funcs * funcs,int connector_type)57 void drm_panel_init(struct drm_panel *panel, struct device *dev,
58 		    const struct drm_panel_funcs *funcs, int connector_type)
59 {
60 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&panel->list);
61 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&panel->followers);
62 	mutex_init(&panel->follower_lock);
63 	panel->dev = dev;
64 	panel->funcs = funcs;
65 	panel->connector_type = connector_type;
66 }
67 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_panel_init);
68 
69 /**
70  * drm_panel_add - add a panel to the global registry
71  * @panel: panel to add
72  *
73  * Add a panel to the global registry so that it can be looked up by display
74  * drivers.
75  */
drm_panel_add(struct drm_panel * panel)76 void drm_panel_add(struct drm_panel *panel)
77 {
78 	mutex_lock(&panel_lock);
79 	list_add_tail(&panel->list, &panel_list);
80 	mutex_unlock(&panel_lock);
81 }
82 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_panel_add);
83 
84 /**
85  * drm_panel_remove - remove a panel from the global registry
86  * @panel: DRM panel
87  *
88  * Removes a panel from the global registry.
89  */
drm_panel_remove(struct drm_panel * panel)90 void drm_panel_remove(struct drm_panel *panel)
91 {
92 	mutex_lock(&panel_lock);
93 	list_del_init(&panel->list);
94 	mutex_unlock(&panel_lock);
95 }
96 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_panel_remove);
97 
98 /**
99  * drm_panel_prepare - power on a panel
100  * @panel: DRM panel
101  *
102  * Calling this function will enable power and deassert any reset signals to
103  * the panel. After this has completed it is possible to communicate with any
104  * integrated circuitry via a command bus.
105  *
106  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
107  */
drm_panel_prepare(struct drm_panel * panel)108 int drm_panel_prepare(struct drm_panel *panel)
109 {
110 	struct drm_panel_follower *follower;
111 	int ret;
112 
113 	if (!panel)
114 		return -EINVAL;
115 
116 	if (panel->prepared) {
117 		dev_warn(panel->dev, "Skipping prepare of already prepared panel\n");
118 		return 0;
119 	}
120 
121 	mutex_lock(&panel->follower_lock);
122 
123 	if (panel->funcs && panel->funcs->prepare) {
124 		ret = panel->funcs->prepare(panel);
125 		if (ret < 0)
126 			goto exit;
127 	}
128 	panel->prepared = true;
129 
130 	list_for_each_entry(follower, &panel->followers, list) {
131 		ret = follower->funcs->panel_prepared(follower);
132 		if (ret < 0)
133 			dev_info(panel->dev, "%ps failed: %d\n",
134 				 follower->funcs->panel_prepared, ret);
135 	}
136 
137 	ret = 0;
138 exit:
139 	mutex_unlock(&panel->follower_lock);
140 
141 	return ret;
142 }
143 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_panel_prepare);
144 
145 /**
146  * drm_panel_unprepare - power off a panel
147  * @panel: DRM panel
148  *
149  * Calling this function will completely power off a panel (assert the panel's
150  * reset, turn off power supplies, ...). After this function has completed, it
151  * is usually no longer possible to communicate with the panel until another
152  * call to drm_panel_prepare().
153  *
154  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
155  */
drm_panel_unprepare(struct drm_panel * panel)156 int drm_panel_unprepare(struct drm_panel *panel)
157 {
158 	struct drm_panel_follower *follower;
159 	int ret;
160 
161 	if (!panel)
162 		return -EINVAL;
163 
164 	/*
165 	 * If you are seeing the warning below it likely means one of two things:
166 	 * - Your panel driver incorrectly calls drm_panel_unprepare() in its
167 	 *   shutdown routine. You should delete this.
168 	 * - You are using panel-edp or panel-simple and your DRM modeset
169 	 *   driver's shutdown() callback happened after the panel's shutdown().
170 	 *   In this case the warning is harmless though ideally you should
171 	 *   figure out how to reverse the order of the shutdown() callbacks.
172 	 */
173 	if (!panel->prepared) {
174 		dev_warn(panel->dev, "Skipping unprepare of already unprepared panel\n");
175 		return 0;
176 	}
177 
178 	mutex_lock(&panel->follower_lock);
179 
180 	list_for_each_entry(follower, &panel->followers, list) {
181 		ret = follower->funcs->panel_unpreparing(follower);
182 		if (ret < 0)
183 			dev_info(panel->dev, "%ps failed: %d\n",
184 				 follower->funcs->panel_unpreparing, ret);
185 	}
186 
187 	if (panel->funcs && panel->funcs->unprepare) {
188 		ret = panel->funcs->unprepare(panel);
189 		if (ret < 0)
190 			goto exit;
191 	}
192 	panel->prepared = false;
193 
194 	ret = 0;
195 exit:
196 	mutex_unlock(&panel->follower_lock);
197 
198 	return ret;
199 }
200 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_panel_unprepare);
201 
202 /**
203  * drm_panel_enable - enable a panel
204  * @panel: DRM panel
205  *
206  * Calling this function will cause the panel display drivers to be turned on
207  * and the backlight to be enabled. Content will be visible on screen after
208  * this call completes.
209  *
210  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
211  */
drm_panel_enable(struct drm_panel * panel)212 int drm_panel_enable(struct drm_panel *panel)
213 {
214 	int ret;
215 
216 	if (!panel)
217 		return -EINVAL;
218 
219 	if (panel->enabled) {
220 		dev_warn(panel->dev, "Skipping enable of already enabled panel\n");
221 		return 0;
222 	}
223 
224 	if (panel->funcs && panel->funcs->enable) {
225 		ret = panel->funcs->enable(panel);
226 		if (ret < 0)
227 			return ret;
228 	}
229 	panel->enabled = true;
230 
231 	ret = backlight_enable(panel->backlight);
232 	if (ret < 0)
233 		DRM_DEV_INFO(panel->dev, "failed to enable backlight: %d\n",
234 			     ret);
235 
236 	return 0;
237 }
238 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_panel_enable);
239 
240 /**
241  * drm_panel_disable - disable a panel
242  * @panel: DRM panel
243  *
244  * This will typically turn off the panel's backlight or disable the display
245  * drivers. For smart panels it should still be possible to communicate with
246  * the integrated circuitry via any command bus after this call.
247  *
248  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
249  */
drm_panel_disable(struct drm_panel * panel)250 int drm_panel_disable(struct drm_panel *panel)
251 {
252 	int ret;
253 
254 	if (!panel)
255 		return -EINVAL;
256 
257 	/*
258 	 * If you are seeing the warning below it likely means one of two things:
259 	 * - Your panel driver incorrectly calls drm_panel_disable() in its
260 	 *   shutdown routine. You should delete this.
261 	 * - You are using panel-edp or panel-simple and your DRM modeset
262 	 *   driver's shutdown() callback happened after the panel's shutdown().
263 	 *   In this case the warning is harmless though ideally you should
264 	 *   figure out how to reverse the order of the shutdown() callbacks.
265 	 */
266 	if (!panel->enabled) {
267 		dev_warn(panel->dev, "Skipping disable of already disabled panel\n");
268 		return 0;
269 	}
270 
271 	ret = backlight_disable(panel->backlight);
272 	if (ret < 0)
273 		DRM_DEV_INFO(panel->dev, "failed to disable backlight: %d\n",
274 			     ret);
275 
276 	if (panel->funcs && panel->funcs->disable) {
277 		ret = panel->funcs->disable(panel);
278 		if (ret < 0)
279 			return ret;
280 	}
281 	panel->enabled = false;
282 
283 	return 0;
284 }
285 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_panel_disable);
286 
287 /**
288  * drm_panel_get_modes - probe the available display modes of a panel
289  * @panel: DRM panel
290  * @connector: DRM connector
291  *
292  * The modes probed from the panel are automatically added to the connector
293  * that the panel is attached to.
294  *
295  * Return: The number of modes available from the panel on success, or 0 on
296  * failure (no modes).
297  */
drm_panel_get_modes(struct drm_panel * panel,struct drm_connector * connector)298 int drm_panel_get_modes(struct drm_panel *panel,
299 			struct drm_connector *connector)
300 {
301 	if (!panel)
302 		return 0;
303 
304 	if (panel->funcs && panel->funcs->get_modes) {
305 		int num;
306 
307 		num = panel->funcs->get_modes(panel, connector);
308 		if (num > 0)
309 			return num;
310 	}
311 
312 	return 0;
313 }
314 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_panel_get_modes);
315 
316 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
317 /**
318  * of_drm_find_panel - look up a panel using a device tree node
319  * @np: device tree node of the panel
320  *
321  * Searches the set of registered panels for one that matches the given device
322  * tree node. If a matching panel is found, return a pointer to it.
323  *
324  * Return: A pointer to the panel registered for the specified device tree
325  * node or an ERR_PTR() if no panel matching the device tree node can be found.
326  *
327  * Possible error codes returned by this function:
328  *
329  * - EPROBE_DEFER: the panel device has not been probed yet, and the caller
330  *   should retry later
331  * - ENODEV: the device is not available (status != "okay" or "ok")
332  */
of_drm_find_panel(const struct device_node * np)333 struct drm_panel *of_drm_find_panel(const struct device_node *np)
334 {
335 	struct drm_panel *panel;
336 
337 	if (!of_device_is_available(np))
338 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
339 
340 	mutex_lock(&panel_lock);
341 
342 	list_for_each_entry(panel, &panel_list, list) {
343 		if (panel->dev->of_node == np) {
344 			mutex_unlock(&panel_lock);
345 			return panel;
346 		}
347 	}
348 
349 	mutex_unlock(&panel_lock);
350 	return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
351 }
352 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_drm_find_panel);
353 
354 /**
355  * of_drm_get_panel_orientation - look up the orientation of the panel through
356  * the "rotation" binding from a device tree node
357  * @np: device tree node of the panel
358  * @orientation: orientation enum to be filled in
359  *
360  * Looks up the rotation of a panel in the device tree. The orientation of the
361  * panel is expressed as a property name "rotation" in the device tree. The
362  * rotation in the device tree is counter clockwise.
363  *
364  * Return: 0 when a valid rotation value (0, 90, 180, or 270) is read or the
365  * rotation property doesn't exist. Return a negative error code on failure.
366  */
of_drm_get_panel_orientation(const struct device_node * np,enum drm_panel_orientation * orientation)367 int of_drm_get_panel_orientation(const struct device_node *np,
368 				 enum drm_panel_orientation *orientation)
369 {
370 	int rotation, ret;
371 
372 	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "rotation", &rotation);
373 	if (ret == -EINVAL) {
374 		/* Don't return an error if there's no rotation property. */
375 		*orientation = DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_UNKNOWN;
376 		return 0;
377 	}
378 
379 	if (ret < 0)
380 		return ret;
381 
382 	if (rotation == 0)
383 		*orientation = DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_NORMAL;
384 	else if (rotation == 90)
385 		*orientation = DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_RIGHT_UP;
386 	else if (rotation == 180)
387 		*orientation = DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_BOTTOM_UP;
388 	else if (rotation == 270)
389 		*orientation = DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_LEFT_UP;
390 	else
391 		return -EINVAL;
392 
393 	return 0;
394 }
395 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_drm_get_panel_orientation);
396 #endif
397 
398 /**
399  * drm_is_panel_follower() - Check if the device is a panel follower
400  * @dev: The 'struct device' to check
401  *
402  * This checks to see if a device needs to be power sequenced together with
403  * a panel using the panel follower API.
404  * At the moment panels can only be followed on device tree enabled systems.
405  * The "panel" property of the follower points to the panel to be followed.
406  *
407  * Return: true if we should be power sequenced with a panel; false otherwise.
408  */
drm_is_panel_follower(struct device * dev)409 bool drm_is_panel_follower(struct device *dev)
410 {
411 	/*
412 	 * The "panel" property is actually a phandle, but for simplicity we
413 	 * don't bother trying to parse it here. We just need to know if the
414 	 * property is there.
415 	 */
416 	return of_property_read_bool(dev->of_node, "panel");
417 }
418 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_is_panel_follower);
419 
420 /**
421  * drm_panel_add_follower() - Register something to follow panel state.
422  * @follower_dev: The 'struct device' for the follower.
423  * @follower:     The panel follower descriptor for the follower.
424  *
425  * A panel follower is called right after preparing the panel and right before
426  * unpreparing the panel. It's primary intention is to power on an associated
427  * touchscreen, though it could be used for any similar devices. Multiple
428  * devices are allowed the follow the same panel.
429  *
430  * If a follower is added to a panel that's already been turned on, the
431  * follower's prepare callback is called right away.
432  *
433  * At the moment panels can only be followed on device tree enabled systems.
434  * The "panel" property of the follower points to the panel to be followed.
435  *
436  * Return: 0 or an error code. Note that -ENODEV means that we detected that
437  *         follower_dev is not actually following a panel. The caller may
438  *         choose to ignore this return value if following a panel is optional.
439  */
drm_panel_add_follower(struct device * follower_dev,struct drm_panel_follower * follower)440 int drm_panel_add_follower(struct device *follower_dev,
441 			   struct drm_panel_follower *follower)
442 {
443 	struct device_node *panel_np;
444 	struct drm_panel *panel;
445 	int ret;
446 
447 	panel_np = of_parse_phandle(follower_dev->of_node, "panel", 0);
448 	if (!panel_np)
449 		return -ENODEV;
450 
451 	panel = of_drm_find_panel(panel_np);
452 	of_node_put(panel_np);
453 	if (IS_ERR(panel))
454 		return PTR_ERR(panel);
455 
456 	get_device(panel->dev);
457 	follower->panel = panel;
458 
459 	mutex_lock(&panel->follower_lock);
460 
461 	list_add_tail(&follower->list, &panel->followers);
462 	if (panel->prepared) {
463 		ret = follower->funcs->panel_prepared(follower);
464 		if (ret < 0)
465 			dev_info(panel->dev, "%ps failed: %d\n",
466 				 follower->funcs->panel_prepared, ret);
467 	}
468 
469 	mutex_unlock(&panel->follower_lock);
470 
471 	return 0;
472 }
473 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_panel_add_follower);
474 
475 /**
476  * drm_panel_remove_follower() - Reverse drm_panel_add_follower().
477  * @follower:     The panel follower descriptor for the follower.
478  *
479  * Undo drm_panel_add_follower(). This includes calling the follower's
480  * unprepare function if we're removed from a panel that's currently prepared.
481  *
482  * Return: 0 or an error code.
483  */
drm_panel_remove_follower(struct drm_panel_follower * follower)484 void drm_panel_remove_follower(struct drm_panel_follower *follower)
485 {
486 	struct drm_panel *panel = follower->panel;
487 	int ret;
488 
489 	mutex_lock(&panel->follower_lock);
490 
491 	if (panel->prepared) {
492 		ret = follower->funcs->panel_unpreparing(follower);
493 		if (ret < 0)
494 			dev_info(panel->dev, "%ps failed: %d\n",
495 				 follower->funcs->panel_unpreparing, ret);
496 	}
497 	list_del_init(&follower->list);
498 
499 	mutex_unlock(&panel->follower_lock);
500 
501 	put_device(panel->dev);
502 }
503 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_panel_remove_follower);
504 
drm_panel_remove_follower_void(void * follower)505 static void drm_panel_remove_follower_void(void *follower)
506 {
507 	drm_panel_remove_follower(follower);
508 }
509 
510 /**
511  * devm_drm_panel_add_follower() - devm version of drm_panel_add_follower()
512  * @follower_dev: The 'struct device' for the follower.
513  * @follower:     The panel follower descriptor for the follower.
514  *
515  * Handles calling drm_panel_remove_follower() using devm on the follower_dev.
516  *
517  * Return: 0 or an error code.
518  */
devm_drm_panel_add_follower(struct device * follower_dev,struct drm_panel_follower * follower)519 int devm_drm_panel_add_follower(struct device *follower_dev,
520 				struct drm_panel_follower *follower)
521 {
522 	int ret;
523 
524 	ret = drm_panel_add_follower(follower_dev, follower);
525 	if (ret)
526 		return ret;
527 
528 	return devm_add_action_or_reset(follower_dev,
529 					drm_panel_remove_follower_void, follower);
530 }
531 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_drm_panel_add_follower);
532 
533 #if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_BACKLIGHT_CLASS_DEVICE)
534 /**
535  * drm_panel_of_backlight - use backlight device node for backlight
536  * @panel: DRM panel
537  *
538  * Use this function to enable backlight handling if your panel
539  * uses device tree and has a backlight phandle.
540  *
541  * When the panel is enabled backlight will be enabled after a
542  * successful call to &drm_panel_funcs.enable()
543  *
544  * When the panel is disabled backlight will be disabled before the
545  * call to &drm_panel_funcs.disable().
546  *
547  * A typical implementation for a panel driver supporting device tree
548  * will call this function at probe time. Backlight will then be handled
549  * transparently without requiring any intervention from the driver.
550  * drm_panel_of_backlight() must be called after the call to drm_panel_init().
551  *
552  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
553  */
drm_panel_of_backlight(struct drm_panel * panel)554 int drm_panel_of_backlight(struct drm_panel *panel)
555 {
556 	struct backlight_device *backlight;
557 
558 	if (!panel || !panel->dev)
559 		return -EINVAL;
560 
561 	backlight = devm_of_find_backlight(panel->dev);
562 
563 	if (IS_ERR(backlight))
564 		return PTR_ERR(backlight);
565 
566 	panel->backlight = backlight;
567 	return 0;
568 }
569 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_panel_of_backlight);
570 #endif
571 
572 MODULE_AUTHOR("Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>");
573 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DRM panel infrastructure");
574 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL and additional rights");
575