xref: /linux/drivers/gpio/gpio-line-mux.c (revision c17ee635fd3a482b2ad2bf5e269755c2eae5f25e)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * GPIO line mux which acts as virtual gpiochip and provides a 1-to-many
4  * mapping between virtual GPIOs and a real GPIO + multiplexer.
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 2025 Jonas Jelonek <jelonek.jonas@gmail.com>
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
10 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
11 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
12 #include <linux/mutex.h>
13 #include <linux/mux/consumer.h>
14 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
15 
16 #define MUX_SELECT_DELAY_US	100
17 
18 struct gpio_lmux {
19 	struct gpio_chip gc;
20 	struct mux_control *mux;
21 	struct gpio_desc *muxed_gpio;
22 
23 	u32 num_gpio_mux_states;
24 	unsigned int gpio_mux_states[] __counted_by(num_gpio_mux_states);
25 };
26 
27 static int gpio_lmux_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset)
28 {
29 	struct gpio_lmux *glm = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
30 	int ret;
31 
32 	ret = mux_control_select_delay(glm->mux, glm->gpio_mux_states[offset],
33 				       MUX_SELECT_DELAY_US);
34 	if (ret < 0)
35 		return ret;
36 
37 	ret = gpiod_get_raw_value_cansleep(glm->muxed_gpio);
38 	mux_control_deselect(glm->mux);
39 	return ret;
40 }
41 
42 static int gpio_lmux_gpio_get_direction(struct gpio_chip *gc,
43 					unsigned int offset)
44 {
45 	return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_IN;
46 }
47 
48 static int gpio_lmux_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
49 {
50 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
51 	struct gpio_lmux *glm;
52 	unsigned int ngpio;
53 	size_t size;
54 	int ret;
55 
56 	ngpio = device_property_count_u32(dev, "gpio-line-mux-states");
57 	if (!ngpio)
58 		return -EINVAL;
59 
60 	size = struct_size(glm, gpio_mux_states, ngpio);
61 	glm = devm_kzalloc(dev, size, GFP_KERNEL);
62 	if (!glm)
63 		return -ENOMEM;
64 
65 	glm->gc.base = -1;
66 	glm->gc.can_sleep = true;
67 	glm->gc.fwnode = dev_fwnode(dev);
68 	glm->gc.label = dev_name(dev);
69 	glm->gc.ngpio = ngpio;
70 	glm->gc.owner = THIS_MODULE;
71 	glm->gc.parent = dev;
72 
73 	glm->gc.get = gpio_lmux_gpio_get;
74 	glm->gc.get_direction = gpio_lmux_gpio_get_direction;
75 
76 	glm->mux = devm_mux_control_get(dev, NULL);
77 	if (IS_ERR(glm->mux))
78 		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(glm->mux),
79 				     "could not get mux controller\n");
80 
81 	glm->muxed_gpio = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "muxed", GPIOD_IN);
82 	if (IS_ERR(glm->muxed_gpio))
83 		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(glm->muxed_gpio),
84 				     "could not get muxed-gpio\n");
85 
86 	glm->num_gpio_mux_states = ngpio;
87 	ret = device_property_read_u32_array(dev, "gpio-line-mux-states",
88 					     &glm->gpio_mux_states[0], ngpio);
89 	if (ret)
90 		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "could not get mux states\n");
91 
92 	ret = devm_gpiochip_add_data(dev, &glm->gc, glm);
93 	if (ret)
94 		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to add gpiochip\n");
95 
96 	return 0;
97 }
98 
99 static const struct of_device_id gpio_lmux_of_match[] = {
100 	{ .compatible = "gpio-line-mux" },
101 	{ }
102 };
103 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, gpio_lmux_of_match);
104 
105 static struct platform_driver gpio_lmux_driver = {
106 	.driver = {
107 		.name = "gpio-line-mux",
108 		.of_match_table = gpio_lmux_of_match,
109 	},
110 	.probe = gpio_lmux_probe,
111 };
112 module_platform_driver(gpio_lmux_driver);
113 
114 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jonas Jelonek <jelonek.jonas@gmail.com>");
115 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GPIO line mux driver");
116 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
117