xref: /linux/drivers/acpi/acpica/exregion.c (revision 827634added7f38b7d724cab1dccdb2b004c13c3)
1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: exregion - ACPI default op_region (address space) handlers
4  *
5  *****************************************************************************/
6 
7 /*
8  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2015, Intel Corp.
9  * All rights reserved.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16  *    without modification.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21  *    binary redistribution.
22  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28  * Software Foundation.
29  *
30  * NO WARRANTY
31  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
34  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
35  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
36  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
37  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
40  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
41  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
42  */
43 
44 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
45 #include "accommon.h"
46 #include "acinterp.h"
47 
48 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_EXECUTER
49 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("exregion")
50 
51 /*******************************************************************************
52  *
53  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_system_memory_space_handler
54  *
55  * PARAMETERS:  function            - Read or Write operation
56  *              address             - Where in the space to read or write
57  *              bit_width           - Field width in bits (8, 16, or 32)
58  *              value               - Pointer to in or out value
59  *              handler_context     - Pointer to Handler's context
60  *              region_context      - Pointer to context specific to the
61  *                                    accessed region
62  *
63  * RETURN:      Status
64  *
65  * DESCRIPTION: Handler for the System Memory address space (Op Region)
66  *
67  ******************************************************************************/
68 acpi_status
69 acpi_ex_system_memory_space_handler(u32 function,
70 				    acpi_physical_address address,
71 				    u32 bit_width,
72 				    u64 *value,
73 				    void *handler_context, void *region_context)
74 {
75 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
76 	void *logical_addr_ptr = NULL;
77 	struct acpi_mem_space_context *mem_info = region_context;
78 	u32 length;
79 	acpi_size map_length;
80 	acpi_size page_boundary_map_length;
81 #ifdef ACPI_MISALIGNMENT_NOT_SUPPORTED
82 	u32 remainder;
83 #endif
84 
85 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_system_memory_space_handler);
86 
87 	/* Validate and translate the bit width */
88 
89 	switch (bit_width) {
90 	case 8:
91 
92 		length = 1;
93 		break;
94 
95 	case 16:
96 
97 		length = 2;
98 		break;
99 
100 	case 32:
101 
102 		length = 4;
103 		break;
104 
105 	case 64:
106 
107 		length = 8;
108 		break;
109 
110 	default:
111 
112 		ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Invalid SystemMemory width %u",
113 			    bit_width));
114 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_OPERAND_VALUE);
115 	}
116 
117 #ifdef ACPI_MISALIGNMENT_NOT_SUPPORTED
118 	/*
119 	 * Hardware does not support non-aligned data transfers, we must verify
120 	 * the request.
121 	 */
122 	(void)acpi_ut_short_divide((u64) address, length, NULL, &remainder);
123 	if (remainder != 0) {
124 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_ALIGNMENT);
125 	}
126 #endif
127 
128 	/*
129 	 * Does the request fit into the cached memory mapping?
130 	 * Is 1) Address below the current mapping? OR
131 	 *    2) Address beyond the current mapping?
132 	 */
133 	if ((address < mem_info->mapped_physical_address) ||
134 	    (((u64) address + length) > ((u64)
135 					 mem_info->mapped_physical_address +
136 					 mem_info->mapped_length))) {
137 		/*
138 		 * The request cannot be resolved by the current memory mapping;
139 		 * Delete the existing mapping and create a new one.
140 		 */
141 		if (mem_info->mapped_length) {
142 
143 			/* Valid mapping, delete it */
144 
145 			acpi_os_unmap_memory(mem_info->mapped_logical_address,
146 					     mem_info->mapped_length);
147 		}
148 
149 		/*
150 		 * October 2009: Attempt to map from the requested address to the
151 		 * end of the region. However, we will never map more than one
152 		 * page, nor will we cross a page boundary.
153 		 */
154 		map_length = (acpi_size)
155 		    ((mem_info->address + mem_info->length) - address);
156 
157 		/*
158 		 * If mapping the entire remaining portion of the region will cross
159 		 * a page boundary, just map up to the page boundary, do not cross.
160 		 * On some systems, crossing a page boundary while mapping regions
161 		 * can cause warnings if the pages have different attributes
162 		 * due to resource management.
163 		 *
164 		 * This has the added benefit of constraining a single mapping to
165 		 * one page, which is similar to the original code that used a 4k
166 		 * maximum window.
167 		 */
168 		page_boundary_map_length = (acpi_size)
169 		    (ACPI_ROUND_UP(address, ACPI_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE) - address);
170 		if (page_boundary_map_length == 0) {
171 			page_boundary_map_length = ACPI_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE;
172 		}
173 
174 		if (map_length > page_boundary_map_length) {
175 			map_length = page_boundary_map_length;
176 		}
177 
178 		/* Create a new mapping starting at the address given */
179 
180 		mem_info->mapped_logical_address =
181 		    acpi_os_map_memory(address, map_length);
182 		if (!mem_info->mapped_logical_address) {
183 			ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
184 				    "Could not map memory at 0x%8.8X%8.8X, size %u",
185 				    ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64(address),
186 				    (u32)map_length));
187 			mem_info->mapped_length = 0;
188 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
189 		}
190 
191 		/* Save the physical address and mapping size */
192 
193 		mem_info->mapped_physical_address = address;
194 		mem_info->mapped_length = map_length;
195 	}
196 
197 	/*
198 	 * Generate a logical pointer corresponding to the address we want to
199 	 * access
200 	 */
201 	logical_addr_ptr = mem_info->mapped_logical_address +
202 	    ((u64) address - (u64) mem_info->mapped_physical_address);
203 
204 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
205 			  "System-Memory (width %u) R/W %u Address=%8.8X%8.8X\n",
206 			  bit_width, function, ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64(address)));
207 
208 	/*
209 	 * Perform the memory read or write
210 	 *
211 	 * Note: For machines that do not support non-aligned transfers, the target
212 	 * address was checked for alignment above. We do not attempt to break the
213 	 * transfer up into smaller (byte-size) chunks because the AML specifically
214 	 * asked for a transfer width that the hardware may require.
215 	 */
216 	switch (function) {
217 	case ACPI_READ:
218 
219 		*value = 0;
220 		switch (bit_width) {
221 		case 8:
222 
223 			*value = (u64)ACPI_GET8(logical_addr_ptr);
224 			break;
225 
226 		case 16:
227 
228 			*value = (u64)ACPI_GET16(logical_addr_ptr);
229 			break;
230 
231 		case 32:
232 
233 			*value = (u64)ACPI_GET32(logical_addr_ptr);
234 			break;
235 
236 		case 64:
237 
238 			*value = (u64)ACPI_GET64(logical_addr_ptr);
239 			break;
240 
241 		default:
242 
243 			/* bit_width was already validated */
244 
245 			break;
246 		}
247 		break;
248 
249 	case ACPI_WRITE:
250 
251 		switch (bit_width) {
252 		case 8:
253 
254 			ACPI_SET8(logical_addr_ptr, *value);
255 			break;
256 
257 		case 16:
258 
259 			ACPI_SET16(logical_addr_ptr, *value);
260 			break;
261 
262 		case 32:
263 
264 			ACPI_SET32(logical_addr_ptr, *value);
265 			break;
266 
267 		case 64:
268 
269 			ACPI_SET64(logical_addr_ptr, *value);
270 			break;
271 
272 		default:
273 
274 			/* bit_width was already validated */
275 
276 			break;
277 		}
278 		break;
279 
280 	default:
281 
282 		status = AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
283 		break;
284 	}
285 
286 	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
287 }
288 
289 /*******************************************************************************
290  *
291  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_system_io_space_handler
292  *
293  * PARAMETERS:  function            - Read or Write operation
294  *              address             - Where in the space to read or write
295  *              bit_width           - Field width in bits (8, 16, or 32)
296  *              value               - Pointer to in or out value
297  *              handler_context     - Pointer to Handler's context
298  *              region_context      - Pointer to context specific to the
299  *                                    accessed region
300  *
301  * RETURN:      Status
302  *
303  * DESCRIPTION: Handler for the System IO address space (Op Region)
304  *
305  ******************************************************************************/
306 
307 acpi_status
308 acpi_ex_system_io_space_handler(u32 function,
309 				acpi_physical_address address,
310 				u32 bit_width,
311 				u64 *value,
312 				void *handler_context, void *region_context)
313 {
314 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
315 	u32 value32;
316 
317 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_system_io_space_handler);
318 
319 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
320 			  "System-IO (width %u) R/W %u Address=%8.8X%8.8X\n",
321 			  bit_width, function, ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64(address)));
322 
323 	/* Decode the function parameter */
324 
325 	switch (function) {
326 	case ACPI_READ:
327 
328 		status = acpi_hw_read_port((acpi_io_address) address,
329 					   &value32, bit_width);
330 		*value = value32;
331 		break;
332 
333 	case ACPI_WRITE:
334 
335 		status = acpi_hw_write_port((acpi_io_address) address,
336 					    (u32) * value, bit_width);
337 		break;
338 
339 	default:
340 
341 		status = AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
342 		break;
343 	}
344 
345 	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
346 }
347 
348 /*******************************************************************************
349  *
350  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_pci_config_space_handler
351  *
352  * PARAMETERS:  function            - Read or Write operation
353  *              address             - Where in the space to read or write
354  *              bit_width           - Field width in bits (8, 16, or 32)
355  *              value               - Pointer to in or out value
356  *              handler_context     - Pointer to Handler's context
357  *              region_context      - Pointer to context specific to the
358  *                                    accessed region
359  *
360  * RETURN:      Status
361  *
362  * DESCRIPTION: Handler for the PCI Config address space (Op Region)
363  *
364  ******************************************************************************/
365 
366 acpi_status
367 acpi_ex_pci_config_space_handler(u32 function,
368 				 acpi_physical_address address,
369 				 u32 bit_width,
370 				 u64 *value,
371 				 void *handler_context, void *region_context)
372 {
373 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
374 	struct acpi_pci_id *pci_id;
375 	u16 pci_register;
376 
377 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_pci_config_space_handler);
378 
379 	/*
380 	 *  The arguments to acpi_os(Read|Write)pci_configuration are:
381 	 *
382 	 *  pci_segment is the PCI bus segment range 0-31
383 	 *  pci_bus     is the PCI bus number range 0-255
384 	 *  pci_device  is the PCI device number range 0-31
385 	 *  pci_function is the PCI device function number
386 	 *  pci_register is the Config space register range 0-255 bytes
387 	 *
388 	 *  value - input value for write, output address for read
389 	 *
390 	 */
391 	pci_id = (struct acpi_pci_id *)region_context;
392 	pci_register = (u16) (u32) address;
393 
394 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
395 			  "Pci-Config %u (%u) Seg(%04x) Bus(%04x) Dev(%04x) Func(%04x) Reg(%04x)\n",
396 			  function, bit_width, pci_id->segment, pci_id->bus,
397 			  pci_id->device, pci_id->function, pci_register));
398 
399 	switch (function) {
400 	case ACPI_READ:
401 
402 		*value = 0;
403 		status = acpi_os_read_pci_configuration(pci_id, pci_register,
404 							value, bit_width);
405 		break;
406 
407 	case ACPI_WRITE:
408 
409 		status = acpi_os_write_pci_configuration(pci_id, pci_register,
410 							 *value, bit_width);
411 		break;
412 
413 	default:
414 
415 		status = AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
416 		break;
417 	}
418 
419 	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
420 }
421 
422 /*******************************************************************************
423  *
424  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_cmos_space_handler
425  *
426  * PARAMETERS:  function            - Read or Write operation
427  *              address             - Where in the space to read or write
428  *              bit_width           - Field width in bits (8, 16, or 32)
429  *              value               - Pointer to in or out value
430  *              handler_context     - Pointer to Handler's context
431  *              region_context      - Pointer to context specific to the
432  *                                    accessed region
433  *
434  * RETURN:      Status
435  *
436  * DESCRIPTION: Handler for the CMOS address space (Op Region)
437  *
438  ******************************************************************************/
439 
440 acpi_status
441 acpi_ex_cmos_space_handler(u32 function,
442 			   acpi_physical_address address,
443 			   u32 bit_width,
444 			   u64 *value,
445 			   void *handler_context, void *region_context)
446 {
447 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
448 
449 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_cmos_space_handler);
450 
451 	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
452 }
453 
454 /*******************************************************************************
455  *
456  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_pci_bar_space_handler
457  *
458  * PARAMETERS:  function            - Read or Write operation
459  *              address             - Where in the space to read or write
460  *              bit_width           - Field width in bits (8, 16, or 32)
461  *              value               - Pointer to in or out value
462  *              handler_context     - Pointer to Handler's context
463  *              region_context      - Pointer to context specific to the
464  *                                    accessed region
465  *
466  * RETURN:      Status
467  *
468  * DESCRIPTION: Handler for the PCI bar_target address space (Op Region)
469  *
470  ******************************************************************************/
471 
472 acpi_status
473 acpi_ex_pci_bar_space_handler(u32 function,
474 			      acpi_physical_address address,
475 			      u32 bit_width,
476 			      u64 *value,
477 			      void *handler_context, void *region_context)
478 {
479 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
480 
481 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_pci_bar_space_handler);
482 
483 	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
484 }
485 
486 /*******************************************************************************
487  *
488  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_data_table_space_handler
489  *
490  * PARAMETERS:  function            - Read or Write operation
491  *              address             - Where in the space to read or write
492  *              bit_width           - Field width in bits (8, 16, or 32)
493  *              value               - Pointer to in or out value
494  *              handler_context     - Pointer to Handler's context
495  *              region_context      - Pointer to context specific to the
496  *                                    accessed region
497  *
498  * RETURN:      Status
499  *
500  * DESCRIPTION: Handler for the Data Table address space (Op Region)
501  *
502  ******************************************************************************/
503 
504 acpi_status
505 acpi_ex_data_table_space_handler(u32 function,
506 				 acpi_physical_address address,
507 				 u32 bit_width,
508 				 u64 *value,
509 				 void *handler_context, void *region_context)
510 {
511 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_data_table_space_handler);
512 
513 	/*
514 	 * Perform the memory read or write. The bit_width was already
515 	 * validated.
516 	 */
517 	switch (function) {
518 	case ACPI_READ:
519 
520 		ACPI_MEMCPY(ACPI_CAST_PTR(char, value),
521 			    ACPI_PHYSADDR_TO_PTR(address),
522 			    ACPI_DIV_8(bit_width));
523 		break;
524 
525 	case ACPI_WRITE:
526 
527 		ACPI_MEMCPY(ACPI_PHYSADDR_TO_PTR(address),
528 			    ACPI_CAST_PTR(char, value), ACPI_DIV_8(bit_width));
529 		break;
530 
531 	default:
532 
533 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
534 	}
535 
536 	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
537 }
538