xref: /linux/arch/riscv/mm/context.c (revision 95298d63c67673c654c08952672d016212b26054)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2012 Regents of the University of California
4  * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/mm.h>
8 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
9 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
10 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
11 
12 /*
13  * When necessary, performs a deferred icache flush for the given MM context,
14  * on the local CPU.  RISC-V has no direct mechanism for instruction cache
15  * shoot downs, so instead we send an IPI that informs the remote harts they
16  * need to flush their local instruction caches.  To avoid pathologically slow
17  * behavior in a common case (a bunch of single-hart processes on a many-hart
18  * machine, ie 'make -j') we avoid the IPIs for harts that are not currently
19  * executing a MM context and instead schedule a deferred local instruction
20  * cache flush to be performed before execution resumes on each hart.  This
21  * actually performs that local instruction cache flush, which implicitly only
22  * refers to the current hart.
23  */
24 static inline void flush_icache_deferred(struct mm_struct *mm)
25 {
26 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
27 	unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
28 	cpumask_t *mask = &mm->context.icache_stale_mask;
29 
30 	if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, mask)) {
31 		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, mask);
32 		/*
33 		 * Ensure the remote hart's writes are visible to this hart.
34 		 * This pairs with a barrier in flush_icache_mm.
35 		 */
36 		smp_mb();
37 		local_flush_icache_all();
38 	}
39 
40 #endif
41 }
42 
43 void switch_mm(struct mm_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *next,
44 	struct task_struct *task)
45 {
46 	unsigned int cpu;
47 
48 	if (unlikely(prev == next))
49 		return;
50 
51 	/*
52 	 * Mark the current MM context as inactive, and the next as
53 	 * active.  This is at least used by the icache flushing
54 	 * routines in order to determine who should be flushed.
55 	 */
56 	cpu = smp_processor_id();
57 
58 	cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, mm_cpumask(prev));
59 	cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, mm_cpumask(next));
60 
61 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
62 	csr_write(CSR_SATP, virt_to_pfn(next->pgd) | SATP_MODE);
63 	local_flush_tlb_all();
64 #endif
65 
66 	flush_icache_deferred(next);
67 }
68