xref: /linux/arch/riscv/mm/context.c (revision 1c7c3237c0cc4ad3c7b0df458290c8e2a652f178)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2012 Regents of the University of California
4  * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/mm.h>
8 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
9 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
10 
11 /*
12  * When necessary, performs a deferred icache flush for the given MM context,
13  * on the local CPU.  RISC-V has no direct mechanism for instruction cache
14  * shoot downs, so instead we send an IPI that informs the remote harts they
15  * need to flush their local instruction caches.  To avoid pathologically slow
16  * behavior in a common case (a bunch of single-hart processes on a many-hart
17  * machine, ie 'make -j') we avoid the IPIs for harts that are not currently
18  * executing a MM context and instead schedule a deferred local instruction
19  * cache flush to be performed before execution resumes on each hart.  This
20  * actually performs that local instruction cache flush, which implicitly only
21  * refers to the current hart.
22  */
23 static inline void flush_icache_deferred(struct mm_struct *mm)
24 {
25 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
26 	unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
27 	cpumask_t *mask = &mm->context.icache_stale_mask;
28 
29 	if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, mask)) {
30 		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, mask);
31 		/*
32 		 * Ensure the remote hart's writes are visible to this hart.
33 		 * This pairs with a barrier in flush_icache_mm.
34 		 */
35 		smp_mb();
36 		local_flush_icache_all();
37 	}
38 
39 #endif
40 }
41 
42 void switch_mm(struct mm_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *next,
43 	struct task_struct *task)
44 {
45 	unsigned int cpu;
46 
47 	if (unlikely(prev == next))
48 		return;
49 
50 	/*
51 	 * Mark the current MM context as inactive, and the next as
52 	 * active.  This is at least used by the icache flushing
53 	 * routines in order to determine who should be flushed.
54 	 */
55 	cpu = smp_processor_id();
56 
57 	cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, mm_cpumask(prev));
58 	cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, mm_cpumask(next));
59 
60 	/*
61 	 * Use the old spbtr name instead of using the current satp
62 	 * name to support binutils 2.29 which doesn't know about the
63 	 * privileged ISA 1.10 yet.
64 	 */
65 	csr_write(sptbr, virt_to_pfn(next->pgd) | SATP_MODE);
66 	local_flush_tlb_all();
67 
68 	flush_icache_deferred(next);
69 }
70