xref: /linux/arch/riscv/Kconfig (revision cd9b29014dc69609489261efe351d0c7709ae8bf)
1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2#
3# For a description of the syntax of this configuration file,
4# see Documentation/kbuild/kconfig-language.rst.
5#
6
7config 64BIT
8	bool
9
10config 32BIT
11	bool
12
13config RISCV
14	def_bool y
15	select ACPI_GENERIC_GSI if ACPI
16	select ACPI_REDUCED_HARDWARE_ONLY if ACPI
17	select ARCH_DMA_DEFAULT_COHERENT
18	select ARCH_ENABLE_HUGEPAGE_MIGRATION if HUGETLB_PAGE && MIGRATION
19	select ARCH_ENABLE_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCK if PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2
20	select ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION if TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
21	select ARCH_HAS_BINFMT_FLAT
22	select ARCH_HAS_CURRENT_STACK_POINTER
23	select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VIRTUAL if MMU
24	select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE
25	select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_WX
26	select ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE
27	select ARCH_HAS_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL
28	select ARCH_HAS_GIGANTIC_PAGE
29	select ARCH_HAS_KCOV
30	select ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_CALLBACKS
31	select ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_SYNC_CORE
32	select ARCH_HAS_MMIOWB
33	select ARCH_HAS_NON_OVERLAPPING_ADDRESS_SPACE
34	select ARCH_HAS_PMEM_API
35	select ARCH_HAS_PREPARE_SYNC_CORE_CMD
36	select ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL
37	select ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP if MMU
38	select ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY if MMU
39	select ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX if MMU && !XIP_KERNEL
40	select ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX if MMU && !XIP_KERNEL
41	select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_CORE_BEFORE_USERMODE
42	select ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER
43	select ARCH_HAS_TICK_BROADCAST if GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST
44	select ARCH_HAS_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL
45	select ARCH_HAS_VDSO_DATA
46	select ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK if ACPI
47	select ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX if ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX
48	select ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX_DEFAULT
49	select ARCH_STACKWALK
50	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ATOMIC_RMW
51	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_CFI_CLANG
52	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC if MMU
53	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_HUGETLBFS if MMU
54	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_PAGE_TABLE_CHECK if MMU
55	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_PER_VMA_LOCK if MMU
56	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_SHADOW_CALL_STACK if HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK
57	select ARCH_USE_MEMTEST
58	select ARCH_USE_QUEUED_RWLOCKS
59	select ARCH_USES_CFI_TRAPS if CFI_CLANG
60	select ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH if SMP && MMU
61	select ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT if MMU
62	select ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS
63	select ARCH_WANT_GENERAL_HUGETLB if !RISCV_ISA_SVNAPOT
64	select ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE if 64BIT
65	select ARCH_WANT_LD_ORPHAN_WARN if !XIP_KERNEL
66	select ARCH_WANT_OPTIMIZE_HUGETLB_VMEMMAP
67	select ARCH_WANTS_NO_INSTR
68	select ARCH_WANTS_THP_SWAP if HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
69	select BINFMT_FLAT_NO_DATA_START_OFFSET if !MMU
70	select BUILDTIME_TABLE_SORT if MMU
71	select CLINT_TIMER if !MMU
72	select CLONE_BACKWARDS
73	select COMMON_CLK
74	select CPU_PM if CPU_IDLE || HIBERNATION || SUSPEND
75	select EDAC_SUPPORT
76	select FRAME_POINTER if PERF_EVENTS || (FUNCTION_TRACER && !DYNAMIC_FTRACE)
77	select FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY if DYNAMIC_FTRACE
78	select GENERIC_ARCH_TOPOLOGY
79	select GENERIC_ATOMIC64 if !64BIT
80	select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST if SMP
81	select GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES
82	select GENERIC_EARLY_IOREMAP
83	select GENERIC_ENTRY
84	select GENERIC_GETTIMEOFDAY if HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO
85	select GENERIC_IDLE_POLL_SETUP
86	select GENERIC_IOREMAP if MMU
87	select GENERIC_IRQ_IPI if SMP
88	select GENERIC_IRQ_IPI_MUX if SMP
89	select GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER
90	select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW
91	select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW_LEVEL
92	select GENERIC_LIB_DEVMEM_IS_ALLOWED
93	select GENERIC_PCI_IOMAP
94	select GENERIC_PTDUMP if MMU
95	select GENERIC_SCHED_CLOCK
96	select GENERIC_SMP_IDLE_THREAD
97	select GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL if MMU && 64BIT
98	select GENERIC_VDSO_TIME_NS if HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO
99	select HARDIRQS_SW_RESEND
100	select HAS_IOPORT if MMU
101	select HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL
102	select HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMALLOC if HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP
103	select HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP if MMU && 64BIT && !XIP_KERNEL
104	select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL if !XIP_KERNEL
105	select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL_RELATIVE if !XIP_KERNEL
106	select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN if MMU && 64BIT
107	select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN_VMALLOC if MMU && 64BIT
108	select HAVE_ARCH_KFENCE if MMU && 64BIT
109	select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB if !XIP_KERNEL
110	select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB_QXFER_PKT
111	select HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS if MMU
112	select HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS if COMPAT
113	select HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER
114	select HAVE_ARCH_THREAD_STRUCT_WHITELIST
115	select HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
116	select HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE if 64BIT && MMU
117	select HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_MINOR if 64BIT && USERFAULTFD
118	select HAVE_ARCH_VMAP_STACK if MMU && 64BIT
119	select HAVE_ASM_MODVERSIONS
120	select HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER
121	select HAVE_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK
122	select HAVE_DMA_CONTIGUOUS if MMU
123	select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE if !XIP_KERNEL && MMU && (CLANG_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE || GCC_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE)
124	select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS
125	select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS if HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
126	select HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD if !XIP_KERNEL
127	select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
128	select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RETVAL if HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
129	select HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER if !XIP_KERNEL && !PREEMPTION
130	select HAVE_EBPF_JIT if MMU
131	select HAVE_FUNCTION_ARG_ACCESS_API
132	select HAVE_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION
133	select HAVE_GCC_PLUGINS
134	select HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO if MMU && 64BIT
135	select HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
136	select HAVE_KPROBES if !XIP_KERNEL
137	select HAVE_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE if !XIP_KERNEL
138	select HAVE_KRETPROBES if !XIP_KERNEL
139	# https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1881
140	select HAVE_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION if !LD_IS_LLD
141	select HAVE_MOVE_PMD
142	select HAVE_MOVE_PUD
143	select HAVE_PCI
144	select HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
145	select HAVE_PERF_REGS
146	select HAVE_PERF_USER_STACK_DUMP
147	select HAVE_POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK
148	select HAVE_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC_KEY if !XIP_KERNEL
149	select HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API
150	select HAVE_RETHOOK if !XIP_KERNEL
151	select HAVE_RSEQ
152	select HAVE_SAMPLE_FTRACE_DIRECT
153	select HAVE_SAMPLE_FTRACE_DIRECT_MULTI
154	select HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR
155	select HAVE_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINTS
156	select HOTPLUG_CORE_SYNC_DEAD if HOTPLUG_CPU
157	select IRQ_DOMAIN
158	select IRQ_FORCED_THREADING
159	select KASAN_VMALLOC if KASAN
160	select LOCK_MM_AND_FIND_VMA
161	select MODULES_USE_ELF_RELA if MODULES
162	select MODULE_SECTIONS if MODULES
163	select OF
164	select OF_EARLY_FLATTREE
165	select OF_IRQ
166	select PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC if PCI
167	select PCI_MSI if PCI
168	select RISCV_ALTERNATIVE if !XIP_KERNEL
169	select RISCV_INTC
170	select RISCV_TIMER if RISCV_SBI
171	select SIFIVE_PLIC
172	select SPARSE_IRQ
173	select SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE
174	select THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK
175	select TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
176	select UACCESS_MEMCPY if !MMU
177	select ZONE_DMA32 if 64BIT
178
179config CLANG_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
180	def_bool CC_IS_CLANG
181	# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/6ab8927931851bb42b2c93a00801dc499d7d9b1e
182	depends on CLANG_VERSION >= 130000
183	# https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1817
184	depends on AS_IS_GNU || (AS_IS_LLVM && (LD_IS_LLD || LD_VERSION >= 23600))
185
186config GCC_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
187	def_bool CC_IS_GCC
188	depends on $(cc-option,-fpatchable-function-entry=8)
189
190config HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK
191	def_bool $(cc-option,-fsanitize=shadow-call-stack)
192	# https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-elf-psabi-doc/commit/a484e843e6eeb51f0cb7b8819e50da6d2444d769
193	depends on $(ld-option,--no-relax-gp)
194
195config RISCV_USE_LINKER_RELAXATION
196	def_bool y
197	# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/6611d58f5bbcbec77262d392e2923e1d680f6985
198	depends on !LD_IS_LLD || LLD_VERSION >= 150000
199
200# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/bbc0f99f3bc96f1db16f649fc21dd18e5b0918f6
201config ARCH_HAS_BROKEN_DWARF5
202	def_bool y
203	depends on RISCV_USE_LINKER_RELAXATION
204	# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/1df5ea29b43690b6622db2cad7b745607ca4de6a
205	depends on AS_IS_LLVM && AS_VERSION < 180000
206	# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/7ffabb61a5569444b5ac9322e22e5471cc5e4a77
207	depends on LD_IS_LLD && LLD_VERSION < 180000
208
209config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MIN
210	default 18 if 64BIT
211	default 8
212
213config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MIN
214	default 8
215
216# max bits determined by the following formula:
217#  VA_BITS - PAGE_SHIFT - 3
218config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX
219	default 24 if 64BIT # SV39 based
220	default 17
221
222config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MAX
223	default 17
224
225# set if we run in machine mode, cleared if we run in supervisor mode
226config RISCV_M_MODE
227	bool
228	default !MMU
229
230# set if we are running in S-mode and can use SBI calls
231config RISCV_SBI
232	bool
233	depends on !RISCV_M_MODE
234	default y
235
236config MMU
237	bool "MMU-based Paged Memory Management Support"
238	default y
239	help
240	  Select if you want MMU-based virtualised addressing space
241	  support by paged memory management. If unsure, say 'Y'.
242
243config PAGE_OFFSET
244	hex
245	default 0xC0000000 if 32BIT && MMU
246	default 0x80000000 if !MMU
247	default 0xff60000000000000 if 64BIT
248
249config KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET
250	hex
251	depends on KASAN_GENERIC
252	default 0xdfffffff00000000 if 64BIT
253	default 0xffffffff if 32BIT
254
255config ARCH_FLATMEM_ENABLE
256	def_bool !NUMA
257
258config ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
259	def_bool y
260	depends on MMU
261	select SPARSEMEM_STATIC if 32BIT && SPARSEMEM
262	select SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP_ENABLE if 64BIT
263
264config ARCH_SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL
265	def_bool ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
266
267config ARCH_SUPPORTS_UPROBES
268	def_bool y
269
270config STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
271	def_bool y
272
273config GENERIC_BUG
274	def_bool y
275	depends on BUG
276	select GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS if 64BIT
277
278config GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS
279	bool
280
281config GENERIC_CALIBRATE_DELAY
282	def_bool y
283
284config GENERIC_CSUM
285	def_bool y
286
287config GENERIC_HWEIGHT
288	def_bool y
289
290config FIX_EARLYCON_MEM
291	def_bool MMU
292
293config PGTABLE_LEVELS
294	int
295	default 5 if 64BIT
296	default 2
297
298config LOCKDEP_SUPPORT
299	def_bool y
300
301config RISCV_DMA_NONCOHERENT
302	bool
303	select ARCH_HAS_DMA_PREP_COHERENT
304	select ARCH_HAS_SETUP_DMA_OPS
305	select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU
306	select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_DEVICE
307	select DMA_BOUNCE_UNALIGNED_KMALLOC if SWIOTLB
308
309config RISCV_NONSTANDARD_CACHE_OPS
310	bool
311	help
312	  This enables function pointer support for non-standard noncoherent
313	  systems to handle cache management.
314
315config AS_HAS_INSN
316	def_bool $(as-instr,.insn r 51$(comma) 0$(comma) 0$(comma) t0$(comma) t0$(comma) zero)
317
318config AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH
319	# https://reviews.llvm.org/D123515
320	def_bool y
321	depends on $(as-instr, .option arch$(comma) +m)
322	depends on !$(as-instr, .option arch$(comma) -i)
323
324source "arch/riscv/Kconfig.socs"
325source "arch/riscv/Kconfig.errata"
326
327menu "Platform type"
328
329config NONPORTABLE
330	bool "Allow configurations that result in non-portable kernels"
331	help
332	  RISC-V kernel binaries are compatible between all known systems
333	  whenever possible, but there are some use cases that can only be
334	  satisfied by configurations that result in kernel binaries that are
335	  not portable between systems.
336
337	  Selecting N does not guarantee kernels will be portable to all known
338	  systems.  Selecting any of the options guarded by NONPORTABLE will
339	  result in kernel binaries that are unlikely to be portable between
340	  systems.
341
342	  If unsure, say N.
343
344choice
345	prompt "Base ISA"
346	default ARCH_RV64I
347	help
348	  This selects the base ISA that this kernel will target and must match
349	  the target platform.
350
351config ARCH_RV32I
352	bool "RV32I"
353	depends on NONPORTABLE
354	select 32BIT
355	select GENERIC_LIB_ASHLDI3
356	select GENERIC_LIB_ASHRDI3
357	select GENERIC_LIB_LSHRDI3
358	select GENERIC_LIB_UCMPDI2
359
360config ARCH_RV64I
361	bool "RV64I"
362	select 64BIT
363	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128 if CC_HAS_INT128
364	select SWIOTLB if MMU
365
366endchoice
367
368# We must be able to map all physical memory into the kernel, but the compiler
369# is still a bit more efficient when generating code if it's setup in a manner
370# such that it can only map 2GiB of memory.
371choice
372	prompt "Kernel Code Model"
373	default CMODEL_MEDLOW if 32BIT
374	default CMODEL_MEDANY if 64BIT
375
376	config CMODEL_MEDLOW
377		bool "medium low code model"
378	config CMODEL_MEDANY
379		bool "medium any code model"
380endchoice
381
382config MODULE_SECTIONS
383	bool
384	select HAVE_MOD_ARCH_SPECIFIC
385
386config SMP
387	bool "Symmetric Multi-Processing"
388	help
389	  This enables support for systems with more than one CPU.  If
390	  you say N here, the kernel will run on single and
391	  multiprocessor machines, but will use only one CPU of a
392	  multiprocessor machine. If you say Y here, the kernel will run
393	  on many, but not all, single processor machines. On a single
394	  processor machine, the kernel will run faster if you say N
395	  here.
396
397	  If you don't know what to do here, say N.
398
399config SCHED_MC
400	bool "Multi-core scheduler support"
401	depends on SMP
402	help
403	  Multi-core scheduler support improves the CPU scheduler's decision
404	  making when dealing with multi-core CPU chips at a cost of slightly
405	  increased overhead in some places. If unsure say N here.
406
407config NR_CPUS
408	int "Maximum number of CPUs (2-512)"
409	depends on SMP
410	range 2 512 if !RISCV_SBI_V01
411	range 2 32 if RISCV_SBI_V01 && 32BIT
412	range 2 64 if RISCV_SBI_V01 && 64BIT
413	default "32" if 32BIT
414	default "64" if 64BIT
415
416config HOTPLUG_CPU
417	bool "Support for hot-pluggable CPUs"
418	depends on SMP
419	select GENERIC_IRQ_MIGRATION
420	help
421
422	  Say Y here to experiment with turning CPUs off and on.  CPUs
423	  can be controlled through /sys/devices/system/cpu.
424
425	  Say N if you want to disable CPU hotplug.
426
427choice
428	prompt "CPU Tuning"
429	default TUNE_GENERIC
430
431config TUNE_GENERIC
432	bool "generic"
433
434endchoice
435
436# Common NUMA Features
437config NUMA
438	bool "NUMA Memory Allocation and Scheduler Support"
439	depends on SMP && MMU
440	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING
441	select GENERIC_ARCH_NUMA
442	select HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA
443	select NEED_PER_CPU_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK
444	select NEED_PER_CPU_PAGE_FIRST_CHUNK
445	select OF_NUMA
446	select USE_PERCPU_NUMA_NODE_ID
447	help
448	  Enable NUMA (Non-Uniform Memory Access) support.
449
450	  The kernel will try to allocate memory used by a CPU on the
451	  local memory of the CPU and add some more NUMA awareness to the kernel.
452
453config NODES_SHIFT
454	int "Maximum NUMA Nodes (as a power of 2)"
455	range 1 10
456	default "2"
457	depends on NUMA
458	help
459	  Specify the maximum number of NUMA Nodes available on the target
460	  system.  Increases memory reserved to accommodate various tables.
461
462config RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
463	bool
464	depends on !XIP_KERNEL
465	help
466	  This Kconfig allows the kernel to automatically patch the
467	  erratum or cpufeature required by the execution platform at run
468	  time. The code patching overhead is minimal, as it's only done
469	  once at boot and once on each module load.
470
471config RISCV_ALTERNATIVE_EARLY
472	bool
473	depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
474	help
475	  Allows early patching of the kernel for special errata
476
477config RISCV_ISA_C
478	bool "Emit compressed instructions when building Linux"
479	default y
480	help
481	  Adds "C" to the ISA subsets that the toolchain is allowed to emit
482	  when building Linux, which results in compressed instructions in the
483	  Linux binary.
484
485	  If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
486
487config RISCV_ISA_SVNAPOT
488	bool "Svnapot extension support for supervisor mode NAPOT pages"
489	depends on 64BIT && MMU
490	depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
491	default y
492	help
493	  Allow kernel to detect the Svnapot ISA-extension dynamically at boot
494	  time and enable its usage.
495
496	  The Svnapot extension is used to mark contiguous PTEs as a range
497	  of contiguous virtual-to-physical translations for a naturally
498	  aligned power-of-2 (NAPOT) granularity larger than the base 4KB page
499	  size. When HUGETLBFS is also selected this option unconditionally
500	  allocates some memory for each NAPOT page size supported by the kernel.
501	  When optimizing for low memory consumption and for platforms without
502	  the Svnapot extension, it may be better to say N here.
503
504	  If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
505
506config RISCV_ISA_SVPBMT
507	bool "Svpbmt extension support for supervisor mode page-based memory types"
508	depends on 64BIT && MMU
509	depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
510	default y
511	help
512	   Adds support to dynamically detect the presence of the Svpbmt
513	   ISA-extension (Supervisor-mode: page-based memory types) and
514	   enable its usage.
515
516	   The memory type for a page contains a combination of attributes
517	   that indicate the cacheability, idempotency, and ordering
518	   properties for access to that page.
519
520	   The Svpbmt extension is only available on 64-bit cpus.
521
522	   If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
523
524config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_V
525	bool
526	default y
527	depends on !64BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=lp64 -march=rv64iv)
528	depends on !32BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=ilp32 -march=rv32iv)
529	depends on LLD_VERSION >= 140000 || LD_VERSION >= 23800
530	depends on AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH
531
532config RISCV_ISA_V
533	bool "VECTOR extension support"
534	depends on TOOLCHAIN_HAS_V
535	depends on FPU
536	select DYNAMIC_SIGFRAME
537	default y
538	help
539	  Say N here if you want to disable all vector related procedure
540	  in the kernel.
541
542	  If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
543
544config RISCV_ISA_V_DEFAULT_ENABLE
545	bool "Enable userspace Vector by default"
546	depends on RISCV_ISA_V
547	default y
548	help
549	  Say Y here if you want to enable Vector in userspace by default.
550	  Otherwise, userspace has to make explicit prctl() call to enable
551	  Vector, or enable it via the sysctl interface.
552
553	  If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
554
555config RISCV_ISA_V_UCOPY_THRESHOLD
556	int "Threshold size for vectorized user copies"
557	depends on RISCV_ISA_V
558	default 768
559	help
560	  Prefer using vectorized copy_to_user()/copy_from_user() when the
561	  workload size exceeds this value.
562
563config RISCV_ISA_V_PREEMPTIVE
564	bool "Run kernel-mode Vector with kernel preemption"
565	depends on PREEMPTION
566	depends on RISCV_ISA_V
567	default y
568	help
569	  Usually, in-kernel SIMD routines are run with preemption disabled.
570	  Functions which envoke long running SIMD thus must yield core's
571	  vector unit to prevent blocking other tasks for too long.
572
573	  This config allows kernel to run SIMD without explicitly disable
574	  preemption. Enabling this config will result in higher memory
575	  consumption due to the allocation of per-task's kernel Vector context.
576
577config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZBB
578	bool
579	default y
580	depends on !64BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=lp64 -march=rv64ima_zbb)
581	depends on !32BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=ilp32 -march=rv32ima_zbb)
582	depends on LLD_VERSION >= 150000 || LD_VERSION >= 23900
583	depends on AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH
584
585config RISCV_ISA_ZBB
586	bool "Zbb extension support for bit manipulation instructions"
587	depends on TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZBB
588	depends on MMU
589	depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
590	default y
591	help
592	   Adds support to dynamically detect the presence of the ZBB
593	   extension (basic bit manipulation) and enable its usage.
594
595	   The Zbb extension provides instructions to accelerate a number
596	   of bit-specific operations (count bit population, sign extending,
597	   bitrotation, etc).
598
599	   If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
600
601config RISCV_ISA_ZICBOM
602	bool "Zicbom extension support for non-coherent DMA operation"
603	depends on MMU
604	depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
605	default y
606	select RISCV_DMA_NONCOHERENT
607	select DMA_DIRECT_REMAP
608	help
609	   Adds support to dynamically detect the presence of the ZICBOM
610	   extension (Cache Block Management Operations) and enable its
611	   usage.
612
613	   The Zicbom extension can be used to handle for example
614	   non-coherent DMA support on devices that need it.
615
616	   If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
617
618config RISCV_ISA_ZICBOZ
619	bool "Zicboz extension support for faster zeroing of memory"
620	depends on MMU
621	depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
622	default y
623	help
624	   Enable the use of the Zicboz extension (cbo.zero instruction)
625	   when available.
626
627	   The Zicboz extension is used for faster zeroing of memory.
628
629	   If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
630
631config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZIHINTPAUSE
632	bool
633	default y
634	depends on !64BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=lp64 -march=rv64ima_zihintpause)
635	depends on !32BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=ilp32 -march=rv32ima_zihintpause)
636	depends on LLD_VERSION >= 150000 || LD_VERSION >= 23600
637
638config TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_EXPLICIT_ZICSR_ZIFENCEI
639	def_bool y
640	# https://sourceware.org/git/?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=commit;h=aed44286efa8ae8717a77d94b51ac3614e2ca6dc
641	# https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=commit;h=98416dbb0a62579d4a7a4a76bab51b5b52fec2cd
642	depends on AS_IS_GNU && AS_VERSION >= 23600
643	help
644	  Binutils-2.38 and GCC-12.1.0 bumped the default ISA spec to the newer
645	  20191213 version, which moves some instructions from the I extension to
646	  the Zicsr and Zifencei extensions. This requires explicitly specifying
647	  Zicsr and Zifencei when binutils >= 2.38 or GCC >= 12.1.0. Zicsr
648	  and Zifencei are supported in binutils from version 2.36 onwards.
649	  To make life easier, and avoid forcing toolchains that default to a
650	  newer ISA spec to version 2.2, relax the check to binutils >= 2.36.
651	  For clang < 17 or GCC < 11.3.0, for which this is not possible or need
652	  special treatment, this is dealt with in TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_OLD_ISA_SPEC.
653
654config TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_OLD_ISA_SPEC
655	def_bool y
656	depends on TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_EXPLICIT_ZICSR_ZIFENCEI
657	# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/22e199e6afb1263c943c0c0d4498694e15bf8a16
658	# https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=commit;h=d29f5d6ab513c52fd872f532c492e35ae9fd6671
659	depends on (CC_IS_CLANG && CLANG_VERSION < 170000) || (CC_IS_GCC && GCC_VERSION < 110300)
660	help
661	  Certain versions of clang and GCC do not support zicsr and zifencei via
662	  -march. This option causes an older ISA spec compatible with these older
663	  versions of clang and GCC to be passed to GAS, which has the same result
664	  as passing zicsr and zifencei to -march.
665
666config FPU
667	bool "FPU support"
668	default y
669	help
670	  Say N here if you want to disable all floating-point related procedure
671	  in the kernel.
672
673	  If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
674
675config IRQ_STACKS
676	bool "Independent irq & softirq stacks" if EXPERT
677	default y
678	select HAVE_IRQ_EXIT_ON_IRQ_STACK
679	select HAVE_SOFTIRQ_ON_OWN_STACK
680	help
681	  Add independent irq & softirq stacks for percpu to prevent kernel stack
682	  overflows. We may save some memory footprint by disabling IRQ_STACKS.
683
684config THREAD_SIZE_ORDER
685	int "Kernel stack size (in power-of-two numbers of page size)" if VMAP_STACK && EXPERT
686	range 0 4
687	default 1 if 32BIT && !KASAN
688	default 3 if 64BIT && KASAN
689	default 2
690	help
691	  Specify the Pages of thread stack size (from 4KB to 64KB), which also
692	  affects irq stack size, which is equal to thread stack size.
693
694config RISCV_MISALIGNED
695	bool "Support misaligned load/store traps for kernel and userspace"
696	select SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_ALLOW
697	default y
698	help
699	  Say Y here if you want the kernel to embed support for misaligned
700	  load/store for both kernel and userspace. When disable, misaligned
701	  accesses will generate SIGBUS in userspace and panic in kernel.
702
703config RISCV_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
704	bool "Assume the CPU supports fast unaligned memory accesses"
705	depends on NONPORTABLE
706	select DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS if MMU
707	select HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
708	help
709	  Say Y here if you want the kernel to assume that the CPU supports
710	  efficient unaligned memory accesses.  When enabled, this option
711	  improves the performance of the kernel on such CPUs.  However, the
712	  kernel will run much more slowly, or will not be able to run at all,
713	  on CPUs that do not support efficient unaligned memory accesses.
714
715	  If unsure what to do here, say N.
716
717endmenu # "Platform type"
718
719menu "Kernel features"
720
721source "kernel/Kconfig.hz"
722
723config RISCV_SBI_V01
724	bool "SBI v0.1 support"
725	depends on RISCV_SBI
726	help
727	  This config allows kernel to use SBI v0.1 APIs. This will be
728	  deprecated in future once legacy M-mode software are no longer in use.
729
730config RISCV_BOOT_SPINWAIT
731	bool "Spinwait booting method"
732	depends on SMP
733	default y if RISCV_SBI_V01 || RISCV_M_MODE
734	help
735	  This enables support for booting Linux via spinwait method. In the
736	  spinwait method, all cores randomly jump to Linux. One of the cores
737	  gets chosen via lottery and all other keep spinning on a percpu
738	  variable. This method cannot support CPU hotplug and sparse hartid
739	  scheme. It should be only enabled for M-mode Linux or platforms relying
740	  on older firmware without SBI HSM extension. All other platforms should
741	  rely on ordered booting via SBI HSM extension which gets chosen
742	  dynamically at runtime if the firmware supports it.
743
744	  Since spinwait is incompatible with sparse hart IDs, it requires
745	  NR_CPUS be large enough to contain the physical hart ID of the first
746	  hart to enter Linux.
747
748	  If unsure what to do here, say N.
749
750config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC
751	def_bool y
752
753config ARCH_SELECTS_KEXEC
754	def_bool y
755	depends on KEXEC
756	select HOTPLUG_CPU if SMP
757
758config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_FILE
759	def_bool 64BIT
760
761config ARCH_SELECTS_KEXEC_FILE
762	def_bool y
763	depends on KEXEC_FILE
764	select HAVE_IMA_KEXEC if IMA
765	select KEXEC_ELF
766
767config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_PURGATORY
768	def_bool ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_FILE
769
770config ARCH_SUPPORTS_CRASH_DUMP
771	def_bool y
772
773config ARCH_HAS_GENERIC_CRASHKERNEL_RESERVATION
774	def_bool CRASH_CORE
775
776config COMPAT
777	bool "Kernel support for 32-bit U-mode"
778	default 64BIT
779	depends on 64BIT && MMU
780	help
781	  This option enables support for a 32-bit U-mode running under a 64-bit
782	  kernel at S-mode. riscv32-specific components such as system calls,
783	  the user helper functions (vdso), signal rt_frame functions and the
784	  ptrace interface are handled appropriately by the kernel.
785
786	  If you want to execute 32-bit userspace applications, say Y.
787
788config PARAVIRT
789	bool "Enable paravirtualization code"
790	depends on RISCV_SBI
791	help
792	  This changes the kernel so it can modify itself when it is run
793	  under a hypervisor, potentially improving performance significantly
794	  over full virtualization.
795
796config PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING
797	bool "Paravirtual steal time accounting"
798	depends on PARAVIRT
799	help
800	  Select this option to enable fine granularity task steal time
801	  accounting. Time spent executing other tasks in parallel with
802	  the current vCPU is discounted from the vCPU power. To account for
803	  that, there can be a small performance impact.
804
805	  If in doubt, say N here.
806
807config RELOCATABLE
808	bool "Build a relocatable kernel"
809	depends on MMU && 64BIT && !XIP_KERNEL
810	help
811          This builds a kernel as a Position Independent Executable (PIE),
812          which retains all relocation metadata required to relocate the
813          kernel binary at runtime to a different virtual address than the
814          address it was linked at.
815          Since RISCV uses the RELA relocation format, this requires a
816          relocation pass at runtime even if the kernel is loaded at the
817          same address it was linked at.
818
819          If unsure, say N.
820
821config RANDOMIZE_BASE
822        bool "Randomize the address of the kernel image"
823        select RELOCATABLE
824        depends on MMU && 64BIT && !XIP_KERNEL
825        help
826          Randomizes the virtual address at which the kernel image is
827          loaded, as a security feature that deters exploit attempts
828          relying on knowledge of the location of kernel internals.
829
830          It is the bootloader's job to provide entropy, by passing a
831          random u64 value in /chosen/kaslr-seed at kernel entry.
832
833          When booting via the UEFI stub, it will invoke the firmware's
834          EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL implementation (if available) to supply entropy
835          to the kernel proper. In addition, it will randomise the physical
836          location of the kernel Image as well.
837
838          If unsure, say N.
839
840endmenu # "Kernel features"
841
842menu "Boot options"
843
844config CMDLINE
845	string "Built-in kernel command line"
846	help
847	  For most platforms, the arguments for the kernel's command line
848	  are provided at run-time, during boot. However, there are cases
849	  where either no arguments are being provided or the provided
850	  arguments are insufficient or even invalid.
851
852	  When that occurs, it is possible to define a built-in command
853	  line here and choose how the kernel should use it later on.
854
855choice
856	prompt "Built-in command line usage" if CMDLINE != ""
857	default CMDLINE_FALLBACK
858	help
859	  Choose how the kernel will handle the provided built-in command
860	  line.
861
862config CMDLINE_FALLBACK
863	bool "Use bootloader kernel arguments if available"
864	help
865	  Use the built-in command line as fallback in case we get nothing
866	  during boot. This is the default behaviour.
867
868config CMDLINE_EXTEND
869	bool "Extend bootloader kernel arguments"
870	help
871	  The command-line arguments provided during boot will be
872	  appended to the built-in command line. This is useful in
873	  cases where the provided arguments are insufficient and
874	  you don't want to or cannot modify them.
875
876config CMDLINE_FORCE
877	bool "Always use the default kernel command string"
878	help
879	  Always use the built-in command line, even if we get one during
880	  boot. This is useful in case you need to override the provided
881	  command line on systems where you don't have or want control
882	  over it.
883
884endchoice
885
886config EFI_STUB
887	bool
888
889config EFI
890	bool "UEFI runtime support"
891	depends on OF && !XIP_KERNEL
892	depends on MMU
893	default y
894	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ACPI if 64BIT
895	select EFI_GENERIC_STUB
896	select EFI_PARAMS_FROM_FDT
897	select EFI_RUNTIME_WRAPPERS
898	select EFI_STUB
899	select LIBFDT
900	select RISCV_ISA_C
901	select UCS2_STRING
902	help
903	  This option provides support for runtime services provided
904	  by UEFI firmware (such as non-volatile variables, realtime
905	  clock, and platform reset). A UEFI stub is also provided to
906	  allow the kernel to be booted as an EFI application. This
907	  is only useful on systems that have UEFI firmware.
908
909config CC_HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR_TLS
910	def_bool $(cc-option,-mstack-protector-guard=tls -mstack-protector-guard-reg=tp -mstack-protector-guard-offset=0)
911
912config STACKPROTECTOR_PER_TASK
913	def_bool y
914	depends on !RANDSTRUCT
915	depends on STACKPROTECTOR && CC_HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR_TLS
916
917config PHYS_RAM_BASE_FIXED
918	bool "Explicitly specified physical RAM address"
919	depends on NONPORTABLE
920	default n
921
922config PHYS_RAM_BASE
923	hex "Platform Physical RAM address"
924	depends on PHYS_RAM_BASE_FIXED
925	default "0x80000000"
926	help
927	  This is the physical address of RAM in the system. It has to be
928	  explicitly specified to run early relocations of read-write data
929	  from flash to RAM.
930
931config XIP_KERNEL
932	bool "Kernel Execute-In-Place from ROM"
933	depends on MMU && SPARSEMEM && NONPORTABLE
934	# This prevents XIP from being enabled by all{yes,mod}config, which
935	# fail to build since XIP doesn't support large kernels.
936	depends on !COMPILE_TEST
937	select PHYS_RAM_BASE_FIXED
938	help
939	  Execute-In-Place allows the kernel to run from non-volatile storage
940	  directly addressable by the CPU, such as NOR flash. This saves RAM
941	  space since the text section of the kernel is not loaded from flash
942	  to RAM.  Read-write sections, such as the data section and stack,
943	  are still copied to RAM.  The XIP kernel is not compressed since
944	  it has to run directly from flash, so it will take more space to
945	  store it.  The flash address used to link the kernel object files,
946	  and for storing it, is configuration dependent. Therefore, if you
947	  say Y here, you must know the proper physical address where to
948	  store the kernel image depending on your own flash memory usage.
949
950	  Also note that the make target becomes "make xipImage" rather than
951	  "make zImage" or "make Image".  The final kernel binary to put in
952	  ROM memory will be arch/riscv/boot/xipImage.
953
954	  SPARSEMEM is required because the kernel text and rodata that are
955	  flash resident are not backed by memmap, then any attempt to get
956	  a struct page on those regions will trigger a fault.
957
958	  If unsure, say N.
959
960config XIP_PHYS_ADDR
961	hex "XIP Kernel Physical Location"
962	depends on XIP_KERNEL
963	default "0x21000000"
964	help
965	  This is the physical address in your flash memory the kernel will
966	  be linked for and stored to.  This address is dependent on your
967	  own flash usage.
968
969config RISCV_ISA_FALLBACK
970	bool "Permit falling back to parsing riscv,isa for extension support by default"
971	default y
972	help
973	  Parsing the "riscv,isa" devicetree property has been deprecated and
974	  replaced by a list of explicitly defined strings. For compatibility
975	  with existing platforms, the kernel will fall back to parsing the
976	  "riscv,isa" property if the replacements are not found.
977
978	  Selecting N here will result in a kernel that does not use the
979	  fallback, unless the commandline "riscv_isa_fallback" parameter is
980	  present.
981
982	  Please see the dt-binding, located at
983	  Documentation/devicetree/bindings/riscv/extensions.yaml for details
984	  on the replacement properties, "riscv,isa-base" and
985	  "riscv,isa-extensions".
986
987config BUILTIN_DTB
988	bool "Built-in device tree"
989	depends on OF && NONPORTABLE
990	default y if XIP_KERNEL
991
992endmenu # "Boot options"
993
994config PORTABLE
995	bool
996	default !NONPORTABLE
997	select EFI
998	select MMU
999	select OF
1000
1001config ARCH_PROC_KCORE_TEXT
1002	def_bool y
1003
1004menu "Power management options"
1005
1006source "kernel/power/Kconfig"
1007
1008# Hibernation is only possible on systems where the SBI implementation has
1009# marked its reserved memory as not accessible from, or does not run
1010# from the same memory as, Linux
1011config ARCH_HIBERNATION_POSSIBLE
1012	def_bool NONPORTABLE
1013
1014config ARCH_HIBERNATION_HEADER
1015	def_bool HIBERNATION
1016
1017config ARCH_SUSPEND_POSSIBLE
1018	def_bool y
1019
1020endmenu # "Power management options"
1021
1022menu "CPU Power Management"
1023
1024source "drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig"
1025
1026source "drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig"
1027
1028endmenu # "CPU Power Management"
1029
1030source "arch/riscv/kvm/Kconfig"
1031
1032source "drivers/acpi/Kconfig"
1033