1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only 2# 3# For a description of the syntax of this configuration file, 4# see Documentation/kbuild/kconfig-language.rst. 5# 6 7config 64BIT 8 bool 9 10config 32BIT 11 bool 12 13config RISCV 14 def_bool y 15 select ACPI_GENERIC_GSI if ACPI 16 select ACPI_REDUCED_HARDWARE_ONLY if ACPI 17 select ARCH_DMA_DEFAULT_COHERENT 18 select ARCH_ENABLE_HUGEPAGE_MIGRATION if HUGETLB_PAGE && MIGRATION 19 select ARCH_ENABLE_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCK if PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2 20 select ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION if TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE 21 select ARCH_HAS_BINFMT_FLAT 22 select ARCH_HAS_CURRENT_STACK_POINTER 23 select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VIRTUAL if MMU 24 select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE 25 select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_WX 26 select ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE 27 select ARCH_HAS_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL 28 select ARCH_HAS_GIGANTIC_PAGE 29 select ARCH_HAS_KCOV 30 select ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_CALLBACKS 31 select ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_SYNC_CORE 32 select ARCH_HAS_MMIOWB 33 select ARCH_HAS_NON_OVERLAPPING_ADDRESS_SPACE 34 select ARCH_HAS_PMEM_API 35 select ARCH_HAS_PREPARE_SYNC_CORE_CMD 36 select ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL 37 select ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP if MMU 38 select ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY if MMU 39 select ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX if MMU && !XIP_KERNEL 40 select ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX if MMU && !XIP_KERNEL 41 select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_CORE_BEFORE_USERMODE 42 select ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER 43 select ARCH_HAS_TICK_BROADCAST if GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST 44 select ARCH_HAS_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL 45 select ARCH_HAS_VDSO_DATA 46 select ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK if ACPI 47 select ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX if ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX 48 select ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX_DEFAULT 49 select ARCH_STACKWALK 50 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ATOMIC_RMW 51 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_CFI_CLANG 52 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC if MMU 53 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_HUGETLBFS if MMU 54 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_PAGE_TABLE_CHECK if MMU 55 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_PER_VMA_LOCK if MMU 56 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_SHADOW_CALL_STACK if HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK 57 select ARCH_USE_MEMTEST 58 select ARCH_USE_QUEUED_RWLOCKS 59 select ARCH_USES_CFI_TRAPS if CFI_CLANG 60 select ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH if SMP && MMU 61 select ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT if MMU 62 select ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS 63 select ARCH_WANT_GENERAL_HUGETLB if !RISCV_ISA_SVNAPOT 64 select ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE if 64BIT 65 select ARCH_WANT_LD_ORPHAN_WARN if !XIP_KERNEL 66 select ARCH_WANT_OPTIMIZE_HUGETLB_VMEMMAP 67 select ARCH_WANTS_NO_INSTR 68 select ARCH_WANTS_THP_SWAP if HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE 69 select BINFMT_FLAT_NO_DATA_START_OFFSET if !MMU 70 select BUILDTIME_TABLE_SORT if MMU 71 select CLINT_TIMER if !MMU 72 select CLONE_BACKWARDS 73 select COMMON_CLK 74 select CPU_PM if CPU_IDLE || HIBERNATION || SUSPEND 75 select EDAC_SUPPORT 76 select FRAME_POINTER if PERF_EVENTS || (FUNCTION_TRACER && !DYNAMIC_FTRACE) 77 select FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY if DYNAMIC_FTRACE 78 select GENERIC_ARCH_TOPOLOGY 79 select GENERIC_ATOMIC64 if !64BIT 80 select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST if SMP 81 select GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES 82 select GENERIC_EARLY_IOREMAP 83 select GENERIC_ENTRY 84 select GENERIC_GETTIMEOFDAY if HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO 85 select GENERIC_IDLE_POLL_SETUP 86 select GENERIC_IOREMAP if MMU 87 select GENERIC_IRQ_IPI if SMP 88 select GENERIC_IRQ_IPI_MUX if SMP 89 select GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER 90 select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW 91 select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW_LEVEL 92 select GENERIC_LIB_DEVMEM_IS_ALLOWED 93 select GENERIC_PCI_IOMAP 94 select GENERIC_PTDUMP if MMU 95 select GENERIC_SCHED_CLOCK 96 select GENERIC_SMP_IDLE_THREAD 97 select GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL if MMU && 64BIT 98 select GENERIC_VDSO_TIME_NS if HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO 99 select HARDIRQS_SW_RESEND 100 select HAS_IOPORT if MMU 101 select HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL 102 select HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMALLOC if HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP 103 select HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP if MMU && 64BIT && !XIP_KERNEL 104 select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL if !XIP_KERNEL 105 select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL_RELATIVE if !XIP_KERNEL 106 select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN if MMU && 64BIT 107 select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN_VMALLOC if MMU && 64BIT 108 select HAVE_ARCH_KFENCE if MMU && 64BIT 109 select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB if !XIP_KERNEL 110 select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB_QXFER_PKT 111 select HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS if MMU 112 select HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS if COMPAT 113 select HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER 114 select HAVE_ARCH_THREAD_STRUCT_WHITELIST 115 select HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK 116 select HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE if 64BIT && MMU 117 select HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_MINOR if 64BIT && USERFAULTFD 118 select HAVE_ARCH_VMAP_STACK if MMU && 64BIT 119 select HAVE_ASM_MODVERSIONS 120 select HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER 121 select HAVE_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK 122 select HAVE_DMA_CONTIGUOUS if MMU 123 select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE if !XIP_KERNEL && MMU && (CLANG_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE || GCC_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE) 124 select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS 125 select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS if HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE 126 select HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD if !XIP_KERNEL 127 select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER 128 select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RETVAL if HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER 129 select HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER if !XIP_KERNEL && !PREEMPTION 130 select HAVE_EBPF_JIT if MMU 131 select HAVE_FUNCTION_ARG_ACCESS_API 132 select HAVE_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION 133 select HAVE_GCC_PLUGINS 134 select HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO if MMU && 64BIT 135 select HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING 136 select HAVE_KPROBES if !XIP_KERNEL 137 select HAVE_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE if !XIP_KERNEL 138 select HAVE_KRETPROBES if !XIP_KERNEL 139 # https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1881 140 select HAVE_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION if !LD_IS_LLD 141 select HAVE_MOVE_PMD 142 select HAVE_MOVE_PUD 143 select HAVE_PCI 144 select HAVE_PERF_EVENTS 145 select HAVE_PERF_REGS 146 select HAVE_PERF_USER_STACK_DUMP 147 select HAVE_POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK 148 select HAVE_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC_KEY if !XIP_KERNEL 149 select HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API 150 select HAVE_RETHOOK if !XIP_KERNEL 151 select HAVE_RSEQ 152 select HAVE_SAMPLE_FTRACE_DIRECT 153 select HAVE_SAMPLE_FTRACE_DIRECT_MULTI 154 select HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR 155 select HAVE_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINTS 156 select HOTPLUG_CORE_SYNC_DEAD if HOTPLUG_CPU 157 select IRQ_DOMAIN 158 select IRQ_FORCED_THREADING 159 select KASAN_VMALLOC if KASAN 160 select LOCK_MM_AND_FIND_VMA 161 select MODULES_USE_ELF_RELA if MODULES 162 select MODULE_SECTIONS if MODULES 163 select OF 164 select OF_EARLY_FLATTREE 165 select OF_IRQ 166 select PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC if PCI 167 select PCI_MSI if PCI 168 select RISCV_ALTERNATIVE if !XIP_KERNEL 169 select RISCV_INTC 170 select RISCV_TIMER if RISCV_SBI 171 select SIFIVE_PLIC 172 select SPARSE_IRQ 173 select SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE 174 select THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK 175 select TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT 176 select UACCESS_MEMCPY if !MMU 177 select ZONE_DMA32 if 64BIT 178 179config CLANG_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE 180 def_bool CC_IS_CLANG 181 # https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/6ab8927931851bb42b2c93a00801dc499d7d9b1e 182 depends on CLANG_VERSION >= 130000 183 # https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1817 184 depends on AS_IS_GNU || (AS_IS_LLVM && (LD_IS_LLD || LD_VERSION >= 23600)) 185 186config GCC_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE 187 def_bool CC_IS_GCC 188 depends on $(cc-option,-fpatchable-function-entry=8) 189 190config HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK 191 def_bool $(cc-option,-fsanitize=shadow-call-stack) 192 # https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-elf-psabi-doc/commit/a484e843e6eeb51f0cb7b8819e50da6d2444d769 193 depends on $(ld-option,--no-relax-gp) 194 195config RISCV_USE_LINKER_RELAXATION 196 def_bool y 197 # https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/6611d58f5bbcbec77262d392e2923e1d680f6985 198 depends on !LD_IS_LLD || LLD_VERSION >= 150000 199 200# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/bbc0f99f3bc96f1db16f649fc21dd18e5b0918f6 201config ARCH_HAS_BROKEN_DWARF5 202 def_bool y 203 depends on RISCV_USE_LINKER_RELAXATION 204 # https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/1df5ea29b43690b6622db2cad7b745607ca4de6a 205 depends on AS_IS_LLVM && AS_VERSION < 180000 206 # https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/7ffabb61a5569444b5ac9322e22e5471cc5e4a77 207 depends on LD_IS_LLD && LLD_VERSION < 180000 208 209config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MIN 210 default 18 if 64BIT 211 default 8 212 213config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MIN 214 default 8 215 216# max bits determined by the following formula: 217# VA_BITS - PAGE_SHIFT - 3 218config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX 219 default 24 if 64BIT # SV39 based 220 default 17 221 222config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MAX 223 default 17 224 225# set if we run in machine mode, cleared if we run in supervisor mode 226config RISCV_M_MODE 227 bool 228 default !MMU 229 230# set if we are running in S-mode and can use SBI calls 231config RISCV_SBI 232 bool 233 depends on !RISCV_M_MODE 234 default y 235 236config MMU 237 bool "MMU-based Paged Memory Management Support" 238 default y 239 help 240 Select if you want MMU-based virtualised addressing space 241 support by paged memory management. If unsure, say 'Y'. 242 243config PAGE_OFFSET 244 hex 245 default 0xC0000000 if 32BIT && MMU 246 default 0x80000000 if !MMU 247 default 0xff60000000000000 if 64BIT 248 249config KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET 250 hex 251 depends on KASAN_GENERIC 252 default 0xdfffffff00000000 if 64BIT 253 default 0xffffffff if 32BIT 254 255config ARCH_FLATMEM_ENABLE 256 def_bool !NUMA 257 258config ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE 259 def_bool y 260 depends on MMU 261 select SPARSEMEM_STATIC if 32BIT && SPARSEMEM 262 select SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP_ENABLE if 64BIT 263 264config ARCH_SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL 265 def_bool ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE 266 267config ARCH_SUPPORTS_UPROBES 268 def_bool y 269 270config STACKTRACE_SUPPORT 271 def_bool y 272 273config GENERIC_BUG 274 def_bool y 275 depends on BUG 276 select GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS if 64BIT 277 278config GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS 279 bool 280 281config GENERIC_CALIBRATE_DELAY 282 def_bool y 283 284config GENERIC_CSUM 285 def_bool y 286 287config GENERIC_HWEIGHT 288 def_bool y 289 290config FIX_EARLYCON_MEM 291 def_bool MMU 292 293config PGTABLE_LEVELS 294 int 295 default 5 if 64BIT 296 default 2 297 298config LOCKDEP_SUPPORT 299 def_bool y 300 301config RISCV_DMA_NONCOHERENT 302 bool 303 select ARCH_HAS_DMA_PREP_COHERENT 304 select ARCH_HAS_SETUP_DMA_OPS 305 select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU 306 select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_DEVICE 307 select DMA_BOUNCE_UNALIGNED_KMALLOC if SWIOTLB 308 309config RISCV_NONSTANDARD_CACHE_OPS 310 bool 311 help 312 This enables function pointer support for non-standard noncoherent 313 systems to handle cache management. 314 315config AS_HAS_INSN 316 def_bool $(as-instr,.insn r 51$(comma) 0$(comma) 0$(comma) t0$(comma) t0$(comma) zero) 317 318config AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH 319 # https://reviews.llvm.org/D123515 320 def_bool y 321 depends on $(as-instr, .option arch$(comma) +m) 322 depends on !$(as-instr, .option arch$(comma) -i) 323 324source "arch/riscv/Kconfig.socs" 325source "arch/riscv/Kconfig.errata" 326 327menu "Platform type" 328 329config NONPORTABLE 330 bool "Allow configurations that result in non-portable kernels" 331 help 332 RISC-V kernel binaries are compatible between all known systems 333 whenever possible, but there are some use cases that can only be 334 satisfied by configurations that result in kernel binaries that are 335 not portable between systems. 336 337 Selecting N does not guarantee kernels will be portable to all known 338 systems. Selecting any of the options guarded by NONPORTABLE will 339 result in kernel binaries that are unlikely to be portable between 340 systems. 341 342 If unsure, say N. 343 344choice 345 prompt "Base ISA" 346 default ARCH_RV64I 347 help 348 This selects the base ISA that this kernel will target and must match 349 the target platform. 350 351config ARCH_RV32I 352 bool "RV32I" 353 depends on NONPORTABLE 354 select 32BIT 355 select GENERIC_LIB_ASHLDI3 356 select GENERIC_LIB_ASHRDI3 357 select GENERIC_LIB_LSHRDI3 358 select GENERIC_LIB_UCMPDI2 359 360config ARCH_RV64I 361 bool "RV64I" 362 select 64BIT 363 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128 if CC_HAS_INT128 364 select SWIOTLB if MMU 365 366endchoice 367 368# We must be able to map all physical memory into the kernel, but the compiler 369# is still a bit more efficient when generating code if it's setup in a manner 370# such that it can only map 2GiB of memory. 371choice 372 prompt "Kernel Code Model" 373 default CMODEL_MEDLOW if 32BIT 374 default CMODEL_MEDANY if 64BIT 375 376 config CMODEL_MEDLOW 377 bool "medium low code model" 378 config CMODEL_MEDANY 379 bool "medium any code model" 380endchoice 381 382config MODULE_SECTIONS 383 bool 384 select HAVE_MOD_ARCH_SPECIFIC 385 386config SMP 387 bool "Symmetric Multi-Processing" 388 help 389 This enables support for systems with more than one CPU. If 390 you say N here, the kernel will run on single and 391 multiprocessor machines, but will use only one CPU of a 392 multiprocessor machine. If you say Y here, the kernel will run 393 on many, but not all, single processor machines. On a single 394 processor machine, the kernel will run faster if you say N 395 here. 396 397 If you don't know what to do here, say N. 398 399config SCHED_MC 400 bool "Multi-core scheduler support" 401 depends on SMP 402 help 403 Multi-core scheduler support improves the CPU scheduler's decision 404 making when dealing with multi-core CPU chips at a cost of slightly 405 increased overhead in some places. If unsure say N here. 406 407config NR_CPUS 408 int "Maximum number of CPUs (2-512)" 409 depends on SMP 410 range 2 512 if !RISCV_SBI_V01 411 range 2 32 if RISCV_SBI_V01 && 32BIT 412 range 2 64 if RISCV_SBI_V01 && 64BIT 413 default "32" if 32BIT 414 default "64" if 64BIT 415 416config HOTPLUG_CPU 417 bool "Support for hot-pluggable CPUs" 418 depends on SMP 419 select GENERIC_IRQ_MIGRATION 420 help 421 422 Say Y here to experiment with turning CPUs off and on. CPUs 423 can be controlled through /sys/devices/system/cpu. 424 425 Say N if you want to disable CPU hotplug. 426 427choice 428 prompt "CPU Tuning" 429 default TUNE_GENERIC 430 431config TUNE_GENERIC 432 bool "generic" 433 434endchoice 435 436# Common NUMA Features 437config NUMA 438 bool "NUMA Memory Allocation and Scheduler Support" 439 depends on SMP && MMU 440 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING 441 select GENERIC_ARCH_NUMA 442 select HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA 443 select NEED_PER_CPU_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK 444 select NEED_PER_CPU_PAGE_FIRST_CHUNK 445 select OF_NUMA 446 select USE_PERCPU_NUMA_NODE_ID 447 help 448 Enable NUMA (Non-Uniform Memory Access) support. 449 450 The kernel will try to allocate memory used by a CPU on the 451 local memory of the CPU and add some more NUMA awareness to the kernel. 452 453config NODES_SHIFT 454 int "Maximum NUMA Nodes (as a power of 2)" 455 range 1 10 456 default "2" 457 depends on NUMA 458 help 459 Specify the maximum number of NUMA Nodes available on the target 460 system. Increases memory reserved to accommodate various tables. 461 462config RISCV_ALTERNATIVE 463 bool 464 depends on !XIP_KERNEL 465 help 466 This Kconfig allows the kernel to automatically patch the 467 erratum or cpufeature required by the execution platform at run 468 time. The code patching overhead is minimal, as it's only done 469 once at boot and once on each module load. 470 471config RISCV_ALTERNATIVE_EARLY 472 bool 473 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE 474 help 475 Allows early patching of the kernel for special errata 476 477config RISCV_ISA_C 478 bool "Emit compressed instructions when building Linux" 479 default y 480 help 481 Adds "C" to the ISA subsets that the toolchain is allowed to emit 482 when building Linux, which results in compressed instructions in the 483 Linux binary. 484 485 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 486 487config RISCV_ISA_SVNAPOT 488 bool "Svnapot extension support for supervisor mode NAPOT pages" 489 depends on 64BIT && MMU 490 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE 491 default y 492 help 493 Allow kernel to detect the Svnapot ISA-extension dynamically at boot 494 time and enable its usage. 495 496 The Svnapot extension is used to mark contiguous PTEs as a range 497 of contiguous virtual-to-physical translations for a naturally 498 aligned power-of-2 (NAPOT) granularity larger than the base 4KB page 499 size. When HUGETLBFS is also selected this option unconditionally 500 allocates some memory for each NAPOT page size supported by the kernel. 501 When optimizing for low memory consumption and for platforms without 502 the Svnapot extension, it may be better to say N here. 503 504 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 505 506config RISCV_ISA_SVPBMT 507 bool "Svpbmt extension support for supervisor mode page-based memory types" 508 depends on 64BIT && MMU 509 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE 510 default y 511 help 512 Adds support to dynamically detect the presence of the Svpbmt 513 ISA-extension (Supervisor-mode: page-based memory types) and 514 enable its usage. 515 516 The memory type for a page contains a combination of attributes 517 that indicate the cacheability, idempotency, and ordering 518 properties for access to that page. 519 520 The Svpbmt extension is only available on 64-bit cpus. 521 522 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 523 524config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_V 525 bool 526 default y 527 depends on !64BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=lp64 -march=rv64iv) 528 depends on !32BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=ilp32 -march=rv32iv) 529 depends on LLD_VERSION >= 140000 || LD_VERSION >= 23800 530 depends on AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH 531 532config RISCV_ISA_V 533 bool "VECTOR extension support" 534 depends on TOOLCHAIN_HAS_V 535 depends on FPU 536 select DYNAMIC_SIGFRAME 537 default y 538 help 539 Say N here if you want to disable all vector related procedure 540 in the kernel. 541 542 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 543 544config RISCV_ISA_V_DEFAULT_ENABLE 545 bool "Enable userspace Vector by default" 546 depends on RISCV_ISA_V 547 default y 548 help 549 Say Y here if you want to enable Vector in userspace by default. 550 Otherwise, userspace has to make explicit prctl() call to enable 551 Vector, or enable it via the sysctl interface. 552 553 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 554 555config RISCV_ISA_V_UCOPY_THRESHOLD 556 int "Threshold size for vectorized user copies" 557 depends on RISCV_ISA_V 558 default 768 559 help 560 Prefer using vectorized copy_to_user()/copy_from_user() when the 561 workload size exceeds this value. 562 563config RISCV_ISA_V_PREEMPTIVE 564 bool "Run kernel-mode Vector with kernel preemption" 565 depends on PREEMPTION 566 depends on RISCV_ISA_V 567 default y 568 help 569 Usually, in-kernel SIMD routines are run with preemption disabled. 570 Functions which envoke long running SIMD thus must yield core's 571 vector unit to prevent blocking other tasks for too long. 572 573 This config allows kernel to run SIMD without explicitly disable 574 preemption. Enabling this config will result in higher memory 575 consumption due to the allocation of per-task's kernel Vector context. 576 577config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZBB 578 bool 579 default y 580 depends on !64BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=lp64 -march=rv64ima_zbb) 581 depends on !32BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=ilp32 -march=rv32ima_zbb) 582 depends on LLD_VERSION >= 150000 || LD_VERSION >= 23900 583 depends on AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH 584 585config RISCV_ISA_ZBB 586 bool "Zbb extension support for bit manipulation instructions" 587 depends on TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZBB 588 depends on MMU 589 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE 590 default y 591 help 592 Adds support to dynamically detect the presence of the ZBB 593 extension (basic bit manipulation) and enable its usage. 594 595 The Zbb extension provides instructions to accelerate a number 596 of bit-specific operations (count bit population, sign extending, 597 bitrotation, etc). 598 599 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 600 601config RISCV_ISA_ZICBOM 602 bool "Zicbom extension support for non-coherent DMA operation" 603 depends on MMU 604 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE 605 default y 606 select RISCV_DMA_NONCOHERENT 607 select DMA_DIRECT_REMAP 608 help 609 Adds support to dynamically detect the presence of the ZICBOM 610 extension (Cache Block Management Operations) and enable its 611 usage. 612 613 The Zicbom extension can be used to handle for example 614 non-coherent DMA support on devices that need it. 615 616 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 617 618config RISCV_ISA_ZICBOZ 619 bool "Zicboz extension support for faster zeroing of memory" 620 depends on MMU 621 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE 622 default y 623 help 624 Enable the use of the Zicboz extension (cbo.zero instruction) 625 when available. 626 627 The Zicboz extension is used for faster zeroing of memory. 628 629 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 630 631config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZIHINTPAUSE 632 bool 633 default y 634 depends on !64BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=lp64 -march=rv64ima_zihintpause) 635 depends on !32BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=ilp32 -march=rv32ima_zihintpause) 636 depends on LLD_VERSION >= 150000 || LD_VERSION >= 23600 637 638config TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_EXPLICIT_ZICSR_ZIFENCEI 639 def_bool y 640 # https://sourceware.org/git/?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=commit;h=aed44286efa8ae8717a77d94b51ac3614e2ca6dc 641 # https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=commit;h=98416dbb0a62579d4a7a4a76bab51b5b52fec2cd 642 depends on AS_IS_GNU && AS_VERSION >= 23600 643 help 644 Binutils-2.38 and GCC-12.1.0 bumped the default ISA spec to the newer 645 20191213 version, which moves some instructions from the I extension to 646 the Zicsr and Zifencei extensions. This requires explicitly specifying 647 Zicsr and Zifencei when binutils >= 2.38 or GCC >= 12.1.0. Zicsr 648 and Zifencei are supported in binutils from version 2.36 onwards. 649 To make life easier, and avoid forcing toolchains that default to a 650 newer ISA spec to version 2.2, relax the check to binutils >= 2.36. 651 For clang < 17 or GCC < 11.3.0, for which this is not possible or need 652 special treatment, this is dealt with in TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_OLD_ISA_SPEC. 653 654config TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_OLD_ISA_SPEC 655 def_bool y 656 depends on TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_EXPLICIT_ZICSR_ZIFENCEI 657 # https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/22e199e6afb1263c943c0c0d4498694e15bf8a16 658 # https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=commit;h=d29f5d6ab513c52fd872f532c492e35ae9fd6671 659 depends on (CC_IS_CLANG && CLANG_VERSION < 170000) || (CC_IS_GCC && GCC_VERSION < 110300) 660 help 661 Certain versions of clang and GCC do not support zicsr and zifencei via 662 -march. This option causes an older ISA spec compatible with these older 663 versions of clang and GCC to be passed to GAS, which has the same result 664 as passing zicsr and zifencei to -march. 665 666config FPU 667 bool "FPU support" 668 default y 669 help 670 Say N here if you want to disable all floating-point related procedure 671 in the kernel. 672 673 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 674 675config IRQ_STACKS 676 bool "Independent irq & softirq stacks" if EXPERT 677 default y 678 select HAVE_IRQ_EXIT_ON_IRQ_STACK 679 select HAVE_SOFTIRQ_ON_OWN_STACK 680 help 681 Add independent irq & softirq stacks for percpu to prevent kernel stack 682 overflows. We may save some memory footprint by disabling IRQ_STACKS. 683 684config THREAD_SIZE_ORDER 685 int "Kernel stack size (in power-of-two numbers of page size)" if VMAP_STACK && EXPERT 686 range 0 4 687 default 1 if 32BIT && !KASAN 688 default 3 if 64BIT && KASAN 689 default 2 690 help 691 Specify the Pages of thread stack size (from 4KB to 64KB), which also 692 affects irq stack size, which is equal to thread stack size. 693 694config RISCV_MISALIGNED 695 bool "Support misaligned load/store traps for kernel and userspace" 696 select SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_ALLOW 697 default y 698 help 699 Say Y here if you want the kernel to embed support for misaligned 700 load/store for both kernel and userspace. When disable, misaligned 701 accesses will generate SIGBUS in userspace and panic in kernel. 702 703config RISCV_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS 704 bool "Assume the CPU supports fast unaligned memory accesses" 705 depends on NONPORTABLE 706 select DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS if MMU 707 select HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS 708 help 709 Say Y here if you want the kernel to assume that the CPU supports 710 efficient unaligned memory accesses. When enabled, this option 711 improves the performance of the kernel on such CPUs. However, the 712 kernel will run much more slowly, or will not be able to run at all, 713 on CPUs that do not support efficient unaligned memory accesses. 714 715 If unsure what to do here, say N. 716 717endmenu # "Platform type" 718 719menu "Kernel features" 720 721source "kernel/Kconfig.hz" 722 723config RISCV_SBI_V01 724 bool "SBI v0.1 support" 725 depends on RISCV_SBI 726 help 727 This config allows kernel to use SBI v0.1 APIs. This will be 728 deprecated in future once legacy M-mode software are no longer in use. 729 730config RISCV_BOOT_SPINWAIT 731 bool "Spinwait booting method" 732 depends on SMP 733 default y if RISCV_SBI_V01 || RISCV_M_MODE 734 help 735 This enables support for booting Linux via spinwait method. In the 736 spinwait method, all cores randomly jump to Linux. One of the cores 737 gets chosen via lottery and all other keep spinning on a percpu 738 variable. This method cannot support CPU hotplug and sparse hartid 739 scheme. It should be only enabled for M-mode Linux or platforms relying 740 on older firmware without SBI HSM extension. All other platforms should 741 rely on ordered booting via SBI HSM extension which gets chosen 742 dynamically at runtime if the firmware supports it. 743 744 Since spinwait is incompatible with sparse hart IDs, it requires 745 NR_CPUS be large enough to contain the physical hart ID of the first 746 hart to enter Linux. 747 748 If unsure what to do here, say N. 749 750config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC 751 def_bool y 752 753config ARCH_SELECTS_KEXEC 754 def_bool y 755 depends on KEXEC 756 select HOTPLUG_CPU if SMP 757 758config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_FILE 759 def_bool 64BIT 760 761config ARCH_SELECTS_KEXEC_FILE 762 def_bool y 763 depends on KEXEC_FILE 764 select HAVE_IMA_KEXEC if IMA 765 select KEXEC_ELF 766 767config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_PURGATORY 768 def_bool ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_FILE 769 770config ARCH_SUPPORTS_CRASH_DUMP 771 def_bool y 772 773config ARCH_HAS_GENERIC_CRASHKERNEL_RESERVATION 774 def_bool CRASH_CORE 775 776config COMPAT 777 bool "Kernel support for 32-bit U-mode" 778 default 64BIT 779 depends on 64BIT && MMU 780 help 781 This option enables support for a 32-bit U-mode running under a 64-bit 782 kernel at S-mode. riscv32-specific components such as system calls, 783 the user helper functions (vdso), signal rt_frame functions and the 784 ptrace interface are handled appropriately by the kernel. 785 786 If you want to execute 32-bit userspace applications, say Y. 787 788config PARAVIRT 789 bool "Enable paravirtualization code" 790 depends on RISCV_SBI 791 help 792 This changes the kernel so it can modify itself when it is run 793 under a hypervisor, potentially improving performance significantly 794 over full virtualization. 795 796config PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING 797 bool "Paravirtual steal time accounting" 798 depends on PARAVIRT 799 help 800 Select this option to enable fine granularity task steal time 801 accounting. Time spent executing other tasks in parallel with 802 the current vCPU is discounted from the vCPU power. To account for 803 that, there can be a small performance impact. 804 805 If in doubt, say N here. 806 807config RELOCATABLE 808 bool "Build a relocatable kernel" 809 depends on MMU && 64BIT && !XIP_KERNEL 810 help 811 This builds a kernel as a Position Independent Executable (PIE), 812 which retains all relocation metadata required to relocate the 813 kernel binary at runtime to a different virtual address than the 814 address it was linked at. 815 Since RISCV uses the RELA relocation format, this requires a 816 relocation pass at runtime even if the kernel is loaded at the 817 same address it was linked at. 818 819 If unsure, say N. 820 821config RANDOMIZE_BASE 822 bool "Randomize the address of the kernel image" 823 select RELOCATABLE 824 depends on MMU && 64BIT && !XIP_KERNEL 825 help 826 Randomizes the virtual address at which the kernel image is 827 loaded, as a security feature that deters exploit attempts 828 relying on knowledge of the location of kernel internals. 829 830 It is the bootloader's job to provide entropy, by passing a 831 random u64 value in /chosen/kaslr-seed at kernel entry. 832 833 When booting via the UEFI stub, it will invoke the firmware's 834 EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL implementation (if available) to supply entropy 835 to the kernel proper. In addition, it will randomise the physical 836 location of the kernel Image as well. 837 838 If unsure, say N. 839 840endmenu # "Kernel features" 841 842menu "Boot options" 843 844config CMDLINE 845 string "Built-in kernel command line" 846 help 847 For most platforms, the arguments for the kernel's command line 848 are provided at run-time, during boot. However, there are cases 849 where either no arguments are being provided or the provided 850 arguments are insufficient or even invalid. 851 852 When that occurs, it is possible to define a built-in command 853 line here and choose how the kernel should use it later on. 854 855choice 856 prompt "Built-in command line usage" if CMDLINE != "" 857 default CMDLINE_FALLBACK 858 help 859 Choose how the kernel will handle the provided built-in command 860 line. 861 862config CMDLINE_FALLBACK 863 bool "Use bootloader kernel arguments if available" 864 help 865 Use the built-in command line as fallback in case we get nothing 866 during boot. This is the default behaviour. 867 868config CMDLINE_EXTEND 869 bool "Extend bootloader kernel arguments" 870 help 871 The command-line arguments provided during boot will be 872 appended to the built-in command line. This is useful in 873 cases where the provided arguments are insufficient and 874 you don't want to or cannot modify them. 875 876config CMDLINE_FORCE 877 bool "Always use the default kernel command string" 878 help 879 Always use the built-in command line, even if we get one during 880 boot. This is useful in case you need to override the provided 881 command line on systems where you don't have or want control 882 over it. 883 884endchoice 885 886config EFI_STUB 887 bool 888 889config EFI 890 bool "UEFI runtime support" 891 depends on OF && !XIP_KERNEL 892 depends on MMU 893 default y 894 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ACPI if 64BIT 895 select EFI_GENERIC_STUB 896 select EFI_PARAMS_FROM_FDT 897 select EFI_RUNTIME_WRAPPERS 898 select EFI_STUB 899 select LIBFDT 900 select RISCV_ISA_C 901 select UCS2_STRING 902 help 903 This option provides support for runtime services provided 904 by UEFI firmware (such as non-volatile variables, realtime 905 clock, and platform reset). A UEFI stub is also provided to 906 allow the kernel to be booted as an EFI application. This 907 is only useful on systems that have UEFI firmware. 908 909config CC_HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR_TLS 910 def_bool $(cc-option,-mstack-protector-guard=tls -mstack-protector-guard-reg=tp -mstack-protector-guard-offset=0) 911 912config STACKPROTECTOR_PER_TASK 913 def_bool y 914 depends on !RANDSTRUCT 915 depends on STACKPROTECTOR && CC_HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR_TLS 916 917config PHYS_RAM_BASE_FIXED 918 bool "Explicitly specified physical RAM address" 919 depends on NONPORTABLE 920 default n 921 922config PHYS_RAM_BASE 923 hex "Platform Physical RAM address" 924 depends on PHYS_RAM_BASE_FIXED 925 default "0x80000000" 926 help 927 This is the physical address of RAM in the system. It has to be 928 explicitly specified to run early relocations of read-write data 929 from flash to RAM. 930 931config XIP_KERNEL 932 bool "Kernel Execute-In-Place from ROM" 933 depends on MMU && SPARSEMEM && NONPORTABLE 934 # This prevents XIP from being enabled by all{yes,mod}config, which 935 # fail to build since XIP doesn't support large kernels. 936 depends on !COMPILE_TEST 937 select PHYS_RAM_BASE_FIXED 938 help 939 Execute-In-Place allows the kernel to run from non-volatile storage 940 directly addressable by the CPU, such as NOR flash. This saves RAM 941 space since the text section of the kernel is not loaded from flash 942 to RAM. Read-write sections, such as the data section and stack, 943 are still copied to RAM. The XIP kernel is not compressed since 944 it has to run directly from flash, so it will take more space to 945 store it. The flash address used to link the kernel object files, 946 and for storing it, is configuration dependent. Therefore, if you 947 say Y here, you must know the proper physical address where to 948 store the kernel image depending on your own flash memory usage. 949 950 Also note that the make target becomes "make xipImage" rather than 951 "make zImage" or "make Image". The final kernel binary to put in 952 ROM memory will be arch/riscv/boot/xipImage. 953 954 SPARSEMEM is required because the kernel text and rodata that are 955 flash resident are not backed by memmap, then any attempt to get 956 a struct page on those regions will trigger a fault. 957 958 If unsure, say N. 959 960config XIP_PHYS_ADDR 961 hex "XIP Kernel Physical Location" 962 depends on XIP_KERNEL 963 default "0x21000000" 964 help 965 This is the physical address in your flash memory the kernel will 966 be linked for and stored to. This address is dependent on your 967 own flash usage. 968 969config RISCV_ISA_FALLBACK 970 bool "Permit falling back to parsing riscv,isa for extension support by default" 971 default y 972 help 973 Parsing the "riscv,isa" devicetree property has been deprecated and 974 replaced by a list of explicitly defined strings. For compatibility 975 with existing platforms, the kernel will fall back to parsing the 976 "riscv,isa" property if the replacements are not found. 977 978 Selecting N here will result in a kernel that does not use the 979 fallback, unless the commandline "riscv_isa_fallback" parameter is 980 present. 981 982 Please see the dt-binding, located at 983 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/riscv/extensions.yaml for details 984 on the replacement properties, "riscv,isa-base" and 985 "riscv,isa-extensions". 986 987config BUILTIN_DTB 988 bool "Built-in device tree" 989 depends on OF && NONPORTABLE 990 default y if XIP_KERNEL 991 992endmenu # "Boot options" 993 994config PORTABLE 995 bool 996 default !NONPORTABLE 997 select EFI 998 select MMU 999 select OF 1000 1001config ARCH_PROC_KCORE_TEXT 1002 def_bool y 1003 1004menu "Power management options" 1005 1006source "kernel/power/Kconfig" 1007 1008# Hibernation is only possible on systems where the SBI implementation has 1009# marked its reserved memory as not accessible from, or does not run 1010# from the same memory as, Linux 1011config ARCH_HIBERNATION_POSSIBLE 1012 def_bool NONPORTABLE 1013 1014config ARCH_HIBERNATION_HEADER 1015 def_bool HIBERNATION 1016 1017config ARCH_SUSPEND_POSSIBLE 1018 def_bool y 1019 1020endmenu # "Power management options" 1021 1022menu "CPU Power Management" 1023 1024source "drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig" 1025 1026source "drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig" 1027 1028endmenu # "CPU Power Management" 1029 1030source "arch/riscv/kvm/Kconfig" 1031 1032source "drivers/acpi/Kconfig" 1033