1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only 2# 3# For a description of the syntax of this configuration file, 4# see Documentation/kbuild/kconfig-language.rst. 5# 6 7config 64BIT 8 bool 9 10config 32BIT 11 bool 12 13config RISCV 14 def_bool y 15 select ACPI_GENERIC_GSI if ACPI 16 select ACPI_REDUCED_HARDWARE_ONLY if ACPI 17 select ARCH_DMA_DEFAULT_COHERENT 18 select ARCH_ENABLE_HUGEPAGE_MIGRATION if HUGETLB_PAGE && MIGRATION 19 select ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTPLUG if SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP 20 select ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE if MEMORY_HOTPLUG 21 select ARCH_ENABLE_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCK if PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2 22 select ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION if TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE 23 select ARCH_HAS_BINFMT_FLAT 24 select ARCH_HAS_CURRENT_STACK_POINTER 25 select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VIRTUAL if MMU 26 select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE 27 select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_WX 28 select ARCH_HAS_FAST_MULTIPLIER 29 select ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE 30 select ARCH_HAS_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL 31 select ARCH_HAS_GIGANTIC_PAGE 32 select ARCH_HAS_KCOV 33 select ARCH_HAS_KERNEL_FPU_SUPPORT if 64BIT && FPU 34 select ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_CALLBACKS 35 select ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_SYNC_CORE 36 select ARCH_HAS_MMIOWB 37 select ARCH_HAS_NON_OVERLAPPING_ADDRESS_SPACE 38 select ARCH_HAS_PMEM_API 39 select ARCH_HAS_PREPARE_SYNC_CORE_CMD 40 select ARCH_HAS_PTE_DEVMAP if 64BIT && MMU 41 select ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL 42 select ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP if MMU 43 select ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY if MMU 44 select ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX if MMU && !XIP_KERNEL 45 select ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX if MMU && !XIP_KERNEL 46 select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_CORE_BEFORE_USERMODE 47 select ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER 48 select ARCH_HAS_TICK_BROADCAST if GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST 49 select ARCH_HAS_UBSAN 50 select ARCH_HAS_VDSO_DATA 51 select ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK if ACPI 52 select ARCH_MHP_MEMMAP_ON_MEMORY_ENABLE if 64BIT && MMU 53 select ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX if ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX 54 select ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX_DEFAULT 55 select ARCH_STACKWALK 56 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ATOMIC_RMW 57 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_CFI_CLANG 58 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC if MMU 59 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_HUGETLBFS if MMU 60 # LLD >= 14: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/50505 61 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_LTO_CLANG if LLD_VERSION >= 140000 62 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_LTO_CLANG_THIN if LLD_VERSION >= 140000 63 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_PAGE_TABLE_CHECK if MMU 64 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_PER_VMA_LOCK if MMU 65 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_SHADOW_CALL_STACK if HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK 66 select ARCH_USE_CMPXCHG_LOCKREF if 64BIT 67 select ARCH_USE_MEMTEST 68 select ARCH_USE_QUEUED_RWLOCKS 69 select ARCH_USES_CFI_TRAPS if CFI_CLANG 70 select ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH if MMU 71 select ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT if MMU 72 select ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS 73 select ARCH_WANT_GENERAL_HUGETLB if !RISCV_ISA_SVNAPOT 74 select ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE if 64BIT 75 select ARCH_WANT_LD_ORPHAN_WARN if !XIP_KERNEL 76 select ARCH_WANT_OPTIMIZE_DAX_VMEMMAP 77 select ARCH_WANT_OPTIMIZE_HUGETLB_VMEMMAP 78 select ARCH_WANTS_NO_INSTR 79 select ARCH_WANTS_THP_SWAP if HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE 80 select BINFMT_FLAT_NO_DATA_START_OFFSET if !MMU 81 select BUILDTIME_TABLE_SORT if MMU 82 select CLINT_TIMER if RISCV_M_MODE 83 select CLONE_BACKWARDS 84 select COMMON_CLK 85 select CPU_PM if CPU_IDLE || HIBERNATION || SUSPEND 86 select EDAC_SUPPORT 87 select FRAME_POINTER if PERF_EVENTS || (FUNCTION_TRACER && !DYNAMIC_FTRACE) 88 select FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY if DYNAMIC_FTRACE 89 select GENERIC_ARCH_TOPOLOGY 90 select GENERIC_ATOMIC64 if !64BIT 91 select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST if SMP 92 select GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES 93 select GENERIC_EARLY_IOREMAP 94 select GENERIC_ENTRY 95 select GENERIC_GETTIMEOFDAY if HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO 96 select GENERIC_IDLE_POLL_SETUP 97 select GENERIC_IOREMAP if MMU 98 select GENERIC_IRQ_IPI if SMP 99 select GENERIC_IRQ_IPI_MUX if SMP 100 select GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER 101 select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW 102 select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW_LEVEL 103 select GENERIC_LIB_DEVMEM_IS_ALLOWED 104 select GENERIC_PCI_IOMAP 105 select GENERIC_PTDUMP if MMU 106 select GENERIC_SCHED_CLOCK 107 select GENERIC_SMP_IDLE_THREAD 108 select GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL if MMU && 64BIT 109 select GENERIC_VDSO_TIME_NS if HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO 110 select HARDIRQS_SW_RESEND 111 select HAS_IOPORT if MMU 112 select HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL 113 select HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMALLOC if HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP 114 select HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP if MMU && 64BIT 115 select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL if !XIP_KERNEL 116 select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL_RELATIVE if !XIP_KERNEL 117 select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN if MMU && 64BIT 118 select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN_VMALLOC if MMU && 64BIT 119 select HAVE_ARCH_KFENCE if MMU && 64BIT 120 select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB if !XIP_KERNEL 121 select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB_QXFER_PKT 122 select HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS if MMU 123 select HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS if COMPAT 124 select HAVE_ARCH_RANDOMIZE_KSTACK_OFFSET 125 select HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER 126 select HAVE_ARCH_THREAD_STRUCT_WHITELIST 127 select HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK 128 select HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE if 64BIT && MMU 129 select HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_MINOR if 64BIT && USERFAULTFD 130 select HAVE_ARCH_VMAP_STACK if MMU && 64BIT 131 select HAVE_ASM_MODVERSIONS 132 select HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER 133 select HAVE_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK 134 select HAVE_DMA_CONTIGUOUS if MMU 135 select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE if !XIP_KERNEL && MMU && (CLANG_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE || GCC_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE) 136 select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS 137 select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS if HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE 138 select HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD if !XIP_KERNEL 139 select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER 140 select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RETVAL if HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER 141 select HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER if !XIP_KERNEL && !PREEMPTION 142 select HAVE_EBPF_JIT if MMU 143 select HAVE_GUP_FAST if MMU 144 select HAVE_FUNCTION_ARG_ACCESS_API 145 select HAVE_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION 146 select HAVE_GCC_PLUGINS 147 select HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO if MMU && 64BIT 148 select HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING 149 select HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2 if !XIP_KERNEL && !EFI_ZBOOT 150 select HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP if !XIP_KERNEL && !EFI_ZBOOT 151 select HAVE_KERNEL_LZ4 if !XIP_KERNEL && !EFI_ZBOOT 152 select HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA if !XIP_KERNEL && !EFI_ZBOOT 153 select HAVE_KERNEL_LZO if !XIP_KERNEL && !EFI_ZBOOT 154 select HAVE_KERNEL_UNCOMPRESSED if !XIP_KERNEL && !EFI_ZBOOT 155 select HAVE_KERNEL_ZSTD if !XIP_KERNEL && !EFI_ZBOOT 156 select HAVE_KPROBES if !XIP_KERNEL 157 select HAVE_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE if !XIP_KERNEL 158 select HAVE_KRETPROBES if !XIP_KERNEL 159 # https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1881 160 select HAVE_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION if !LD_IS_LLD 161 select HAVE_MOVE_PMD 162 select HAVE_MOVE_PUD 163 select HAVE_PAGE_SIZE_4KB 164 select HAVE_PCI 165 select HAVE_PERF_EVENTS 166 select HAVE_PERF_REGS 167 select HAVE_PERF_USER_STACK_DUMP 168 select HAVE_POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK 169 select HAVE_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC_KEY if !XIP_KERNEL 170 select HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API 171 select HAVE_RETHOOK if !XIP_KERNEL 172 select HAVE_RSEQ 173 select HAVE_RUST if 64BIT 174 select HAVE_SAMPLE_FTRACE_DIRECT 175 select HAVE_SAMPLE_FTRACE_DIRECT_MULTI 176 select HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR 177 select HAVE_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINTS 178 select HOTPLUG_CORE_SYNC_DEAD if HOTPLUG_CPU 179 select IRQ_DOMAIN 180 select IRQ_FORCED_THREADING 181 select KASAN_VMALLOC if KASAN 182 select LOCK_MM_AND_FIND_VMA 183 select MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE if SMP && MMU 184 select MODULES_USE_ELF_RELA if MODULES 185 select OF 186 select OF_EARLY_FLATTREE 187 select OF_IRQ 188 select PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC if PCI 189 select PCI_MSI if PCI 190 select RISCV_ALTERNATIVE if !XIP_KERNEL 191 select RISCV_APLIC 192 select RISCV_IMSIC 193 select RISCV_INTC 194 select RISCV_TIMER if RISCV_SBI 195 select SIFIVE_PLIC 196 select SPARSE_IRQ 197 select SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE 198 select THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK 199 select TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT 200 select UACCESS_MEMCPY if !MMU 201 select ZONE_DMA32 if 64BIT 202 203config CLANG_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE 204 def_bool CC_IS_CLANG 205 # https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1817 206 depends on AS_IS_GNU || (AS_IS_LLVM && (LD_IS_LLD || LD_VERSION >= 23600)) 207 208config GCC_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE 209 def_bool CC_IS_GCC 210 depends on $(cc-option,-fpatchable-function-entry=8) 211 212config HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK 213 def_bool $(cc-option,-fsanitize=shadow-call-stack) 214 # https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-elf-psabi-doc/commit/a484e843e6eeb51f0cb7b8819e50da6d2444d769 215 depends on $(ld-option,--no-relax-gp) 216 217config RISCV_USE_LINKER_RELAXATION 218 def_bool y 219 # https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/6611d58f5bbcbec77262d392e2923e1d680f6985 220 depends on !LD_IS_LLD || LLD_VERSION >= 150000 221 222# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/bbc0f99f3bc96f1db16f649fc21dd18e5b0918f6 223config ARCH_HAS_BROKEN_DWARF5 224 def_bool y 225 depends on RISCV_USE_LINKER_RELAXATION 226 # https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/1df5ea29b43690b6622db2cad7b745607ca4de6a 227 depends on AS_IS_LLVM && AS_VERSION < 180000 228 # https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/7ffabb61a5569444b5ac9322e22e5471cc5e4a77 229 depends on LD_IS_LLD && LLD_VERSION < 180000 230 231config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MIN 232 default 18 if 64BIT 233 default 8 234 235config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MIN 236 default 8 237 238# max bits determined by the following formula: 239# VA_BITS - PAGE_SHIFT - 3 240config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX 241 default 24 if 64BIT # SV39 based 242 default 17 243 244config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MAX 245 default 17 246 247# set if we run in machine mode, cleared if we run in supervisor mode 248config RISCV_M_MODE 249 bool "Build a kernel that runs in machine mode" 250 depends on !MMU 251 default y 252 help 253 Select this option if you want to run the kernel in M-mode, 254 without the assistance of any other firmware. 255 256# set if we are running in S-mode and can use SBI calls 257config RISCV_SBI 258 bool 259 depends on !RISCV_M_MODE 260 default y 261 262config MMU 263 bool "MMU-based Paged Memory Management Support" 264 default y 265 help 266 Select if you want MMU-based virtualised addressing space 267 support by paged memory management. If unsure, say 'Y'. 268 269config PAGE_OFFSET 270 hex 271 default 0x80000000 if !MMU && RISCV_M_MODE 272 default 0x80200000 if !MMU 273 default 0xc0000000 if 32BIT 274 default 0xff60000000000000 if 64BIT 275 276config KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET 277 hex 278 depends on KASAN_GENERIC 279 default 0xdfffffff00000000 if 64BIT 280 default 0xffffffff if 32BIT 281 282config ARCH_FLATMEM_ENABLE 283 def_bool !NUMA 284 285config ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE 286 def_bool y 287 depends on MMU 288 select SPARSEMEM_STATIC if 32BIT && SPARSEMEM 289 select SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP_ENABLE if 64BIT 290 291config ARCH_SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL 292 def_bool ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE 293 294config ARCH_SUPPORTS_UPROBES 295 def_bool y 296 297config STACKTRACE_SUPPORT 298 def_bool y 299 300config GENERIC_BUG 301 def_bool y 302 depends on BUG 303 select GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS if 64BIT 304 305config GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS 306 bool 307 308config GENERIC_CALIBRATE_DELAY 309 def_bool y 310 311config GENERIC_CSUM 312 def_bool y 313 314config GENERIC_HWEIGHT 315 def_bool y 316 317config FIX_EARLYCON_MEM 318 def_bool MMU 319 320config PGTABLE_LEVELS 321 int 322 default 5 if 64BIT 323 default 2 324 325config LOCKDEP_SUPPORT 326 def_bool y 327 328config RISCV_DMA_NONCOHERENT 329 bool 330 select ARCH_HAS_DMA_PREP_COHERENT 331 select ARCH_HAS_SETUP_DMA_OPS 332 select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU 333 select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_DEVICE 334 select DMA_BOUNCE_UNALIGNED_KMALLOC if SWIOTLB 335 336config RISCV_NONSTANDARD_CACHE_OPS 337 bool 338 help 339 This enables function pointer support for non-standard noncoherent 340 systems to handle cache management. 341 342config AS_HAS_INSN 343 def_bool $(as-instr,.insn r 51$(comma) 0$(comma) 0$(comma) t0$(comma) t0$(comma) zero) 344 345config AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH 346 # https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/9e8ed3403c191ab9c4903e8eeb8f732ff8a43cb4 347 def_bool y 348 depends on $(as-instr, .option arch$(comma) +m) 349 350source "arch/riscv/Kconfig.socs" 351source "arch/riscv/Kconfig.errata" 352 353menu "Platform type" 354 355config NONPORTABLE 356 bool "Allow configurations that result in non-portable kernels" 357 help 358 RISC-V kernel binaries are compatible between all known systems 359 whenever possible, but there are some use cases that can only be 360 satisfied by configurations that result in kernel binaries that are 361 not portable between systems. 362 363 Selecting N does not guarantee kernels will be portable to all known 364 systems. Selecting any of the options guarded by NONPORTABLE will 365 result in kernel binaries that are unlikely to be portable between 366 systems. 367 368 If unsure, say N. 369 370choice 371 prompt "Base ISA" 372 default ARCH_RV64I 373 help 374 This selects the base ISA that this kernel will target and must match 375 the target platform. 376 377config ARCH_RV32I 378 bool "RV32I" 379 depends on NONPORTABLE 380 select 32BIT 381 select GENERIC_LIB_ASHLDI3 382 select GENERIC_LIB_ASHRDI3 383 select GENERIC_LIB_LSHRDI3 384 select GENERIC_LIB_UCMPDI2 385 386config ARCH_RV64I 387 bool "RV64I" 388 select 64BIT 389 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128 if CC_HAS_INT128 390 select SWIOTLB if MMU 391 392endchoice 393 394# We must be able to map all physical memory into the kernel, but the compiler 395# is still a bit more efficient when generating code if it's setup in a manner 396# such that it can only map 2GiB of memory. 397choice 398 prompt "Kernel Code Model" 399 default CMODEL_MEDLOW if 32BIT 400 default CMODEL_MEDANY if 64BIT 401 402 config CMODEL_MEDLOW 403 bool "medium low code model" 404 config CMODEL_MEDANY 405 bool "medium any code model" 406endchoice 407 408config MODULE_SECTIONS 409 bool 410 select HAVE_MOD_ARCH_SPECIFIC 411 412config SMP 413 bool "Symmetric Multi-Processing" 414 help 415 This enables support for systems with more than one CPU. If 416 you say N here, the kernel will run on single and 417 multiprocessor machines, but will use only one CPU of a 418 multiprocessor machine. If you say Y here, the kernel will run 419 on many, but not all, single processor machines. On a single 420 processor machine, the kernel will run faster if you say N 421 here. 422 423 If you don't know what to do here, say N. 424 425config SCHED_MC 426 bool "Multi-core scheduler support" 427 depends on SMP 428 help 429 Multi-core scheduler support improves the CPU scheduler's decision 430 making when dealing with multi-core CPU chips at a cost of slightly 431 increased overhead in some places. If unsure say N here. 432 433config NR_CPUS 434 int "Maximum number of CPUs (2-512)" 435 depends on SMP 436 range 2 512 if !RISCV_SBI_V01 437 range 2 32 if RISCV_SBI_V01 && 32BIT 438 range 2 64 if RISCV_SBI_V01 && 64BIT 439 default "32" if 32BIT 440 default "64" if 64BIT 441 442config HOTPLUG_CPU 443 bool "Support for hot-pluggable CPUs" 444 depends on SMP 445 select GENERIC_IRQ_MIGRATION 446 help 447 448 Say Y here to experiment with turning CPUs off and on. CPUs 449 can be controlled through /sys/devices/system/cpu. 450 451 Say N if you want to disable CPU hotplug. 452 453choice 454 prompt "CPU Tuning" 455 default TUNE_GENERIC 456 457config TUNE_GENERIC 458 bool "generic" 459 460endchoice 461 462# Common NUMA Features 463config NUMA 464 bool "NUMA Memory Allocation and Scheduler Support" 465 depends on SMP && MMU 466 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING 467 select GENERIC_ARCH_NUMA 468 select HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA 469 select NEED_PER_CPU_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK 470 select NEED_PER_CPU_PAGE_FIRST_CHUNK 471 select OF_NUMA 472 select USE_PERCPU_NUMA_NODE_ID 473 help 474 Enable NUMA (Non-Uniform Memory Access) support. 475 476 The kernel will try to allocate memory used by a CPU on the 477 local memory of the CPU and add some more NUMA awareness to the kernel. 478 479config NODES_SHIFT 480 int "Maximum NUMA Nodes (as a power of 2)" 481 range 1 10 482 default "2" 483 depends on NUMA 484 help 485 Specify the maximum number of NUMA Nodes available on the target 486 system. Increases memory reserved to accommodate various tables. 487 488config RISCV_ALTERNATIVE 489 bool 490 depends on !XIP_KERNEL 491 help 492 This Kconfig allows the kernel to automatically patch the 493 erratum or cpufeature required by the execution platform at run 494 time. The code patching overhead is minimal, as it's only done 495 once at boot and once on each module load. 496 497config RISCV_ALTERNATIVE_EARLY 498 bool 499 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE 500 help 501 Allows early patching of the kernel for special errata 502 503config RISCV_ISA_C 504 bool "Emit compressed instructions when building Linux" 505 default y 506 help 507 Adds "C" to the ISA subsets that the toolchain is allowed to emit 508 when building Linux, which results in compressed instructions in the 509 Linux binary. 510 511 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 512 513config RISCV_ISA_SVNAPOT 514 bool "Svnapot extension support for supervisor mode NAPOT pages" 515 depends on 64BIT && MMU 516 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE 517 default y 518 help 519 Allow kernel to detect the Svnapot ISA-extension dynamically at boot 520 time and enable its usage. 521 522 The Svnapot extension is used to mark contiguous PTEs as a range 523 of contiguous virtual-to-physical translations for a naturally 524 aligned power-of-2 (NAPOT) granularity larger than the base 4KB page 525 size. When HUGETLBFS is also selected this option unconditionally 526 allocates some memory for each NAPOT page size supported by the kernel. 527 When optimizing for low memory consumption and for platforms without 528 the Svnapot extension, it may be better to say N here. 529 530 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 531 532config RISCV_ISA_SVPBMT 533 bool "Svpbmt extension support for supervisor mode page-based memory types" 534 depends on 64BIT && MMU 535 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE 536 default y 537 help 538 Adds support to dynamically detect the presence of the Svpbmt 539 ISA-extension (Supervisor-mode: page-based memory types) and 540 enable its usage. 541 542 The memory type for a page contains a combination of attributes 543 that indicate the cacheability, idempotency, and ordering 544 properties for access to that page. 545 546 The Svpbmt extension is only available on 64-bit cpus. 547 548 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 549 550config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_V 551 bool 552 default y 553 depends on !64BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=lp64 -march=rv64iv) 554 depends on !32BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=ilp32 -march=rv32iv) 555 depends on LLD_VERSION >= 140000 || LD_VERSION >= 23800 556 depends on AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH 557 558config RISCV_ISA_V 559 bool "VECTOR extension support" 560 depends on TOOLCHAIN_HAS_V 561 depends on FPU 562 select DYNAMIC_SIGFRAME 563 default y 564 help 565 Say N here if you want to disable all vector related procedure 566 in the kernel. 567 568 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 569 570config RISCV_ISA_V_DEFAULT_ENABLE 571 bool "Enable userspace Vector by default" 572 depends on RISCV_ISA_V 573 default y 574 help 575 Say Y here if you want to enable Vector in userspace by default. 576 Otherwise, userspace has to make explicit prctl() call to enable 577 Vector, or enable it via the sysctl interface. 578 579 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 580 581config RISCV_ISA_V_UCOPY_THRESHOLD 582 int "Threshold size for vectorized user copies" 583 depends on RISCV_ISA_V 584 default 768 585 help 586 Prefer using vectorized copy_to_user()/copy_from_user() when the 587 workload size exceeds this value. 588 589config RISCV_ISA_V_PREEMPTIVE 590 bool "Run kernel-mode Vector with kernel preemption" 591 depends on PREEMPTION 592 depends on RISCV_ISA_V 593 default y 594 help 595 Usually, in-kernel SIMD routines are run with preemption disabled. 596 Functions which envoke long running SIMD thus must yield core's 597 vector unit to prevent blocking other tasks for too long. 598 599 This config allows kernel to run SIMD without explicitly disable 600 preemption. Enabling this config will result in higher memory 601 consumption due to the allocation of per-task's kernel Vector context. 602 603config RISCV_ISA_ZAWRS 604 bool "Zawrs extension support for more efficient busy waiting" 605 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE 606 default y 607 help 608 The Zawrs extension defines instructions to be used in polling loops 609 which allow a hart to enter a low-power state or to trap to the 610 hypervisor while waiting on a store to a memory location. Enable the 611 use of these instructions in the kernel when the Zawrs extension is 612 detected at boot. 613 614 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 615 616config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZBB 617 bool 618 default y 619 depends on !64BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=lp64 -march=rv64ima_zbb) 620 depends on !32BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=ilp32 -march=rv32ima_zbb) 621 depends on LLD_VERSION >= 150000 || LD_VERSION >= 23900 622 depends on AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH 623 624# This symbol indicates that the toolchain supports all v1.0 vector crypto 625# extensions, including Zvk*, Zvbb, and Zvbc. LLVM added all of these at once. 626# binutils added all except Zvkb, then added Zvkb. So we just check for Zvkb. 627config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_VECTOR_CRYPTO 628 def_bool $(as-instr, .option arch$(comma) +v$(comma) +zvkb) 629 depends on AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH 630 631config RISCV_ISA_ZBA 632 bool "Zba extension support for bit manipulation instructions" 633 default y 634 help 635 Add support for enabling optimisations in the kernel when the Zba 636 extension is detected at boot. 637 638 The Zba extension provides instructions to accelerate the generation 639 of addresses that index into arrays of basic data types. 640 641 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 642 643config RISCV_ISA_ZBB 644 bool "Zbb extension support for bit manipulation instructions" 645 depends on TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZBB 646 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE 647 default y 648 help 649 Adds support to dynamically detect the presence of the ZBB 650 extension (basic bit manipulation) and enable its usage. 651 652 The Zbb extension provides instructions to accelerate a number 653 of bit-specific operations (count bit population, sign extending, 654 bitrotation, etc). 655 656 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 657 658config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZBC 659 bool 660 default y 661 depends on !64BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=lp64 -march=rv64ima_zbc) 662 depends on !32BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=ilp32 -march=rv32ima_zbc) 663 depends on LLD_VERSION >= 150000 || LD_VERSION >= 23900 664 depends on AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH 665 666config RISCV_ISA_ZBC 667 bool "Zbc extension support for carry-less multiplication instructions" 668 depends on TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZBC 669 depends on MMU 670 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE 671 default y 672 help 673 Adds support to dynamically detect the presence of the Zbc 674 extension (carry-less multiplication) and enable its usage. 675 676 The Zbc extension could accelerate CRC (cyclic redundancy check) 677 calculations. 678 679 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 680 681config RISCV_ISA_ZICBOM 682 bool "Zicbom extension support for non-coherent DMA operation" 683 depends on MMU 684 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE 685 default y 686 select RISCV_DMA_NONCOHERENT 687 select DMA_DIRECT_REMAP 688 help 689 Adds support to dynamically detect the presence of the ZICBOM 690 extension (Cache Block Management Operations) and enable its 691 usage. 692 693 The Zicbom extension can be used to handle for example 694 non-coherent DMA support on devices that need it. 695 696 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 697 698config RISCV_ISA_ZICBOZ 699 bool "Zicboz extension support for faster zeroing of memory" 700 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE 701 default y 702 help 703 Enable the use of the Zicboz extension (cbo.zero instruction) 704 when available. 705 706 The Zicboz extension is used for faster zeroing of memory. 707 708 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 709 710config TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_EXPLICIT_ZICSR_ZIFENCEI 711 def_bool y 712 # https://sourceware.org/git/?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=commit;h=aed44286efa8ae8717a77d94b51ac3614e2ca6dc 713 # https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=commit;h=98416dbb0a62579d4a7a4a76bab51b5b52fec2cd 714 depends on AS_IS_GNU && AS_VERSION >= 23600 715 help 716 Binutils-2.38 and GCC-12.1.0 bumped the default ISA spec to the newer 717 20191213 version, which moves some instructions from the I extension to 718 the Zicsr and Zifencei extensions. This requires explicitly specifying 719 Zicsr and Zifencei when binutils >= 2.38 or GCC >= 12.1.0. Zicsr 720 and Zifencei are supported in binutils from version 2.36 onwards. 721 To make life easier, and avoid forcing toolchains that default to a 722 newer ISA spec to version 2.2, relax the check to binutils >= 2.36. 723 For clang < 17 or GCC < 11.3.0, for which this is not possible or need 724 special treatment, this is dealt with in TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_OLD_ISA_SPEC. 725 726config TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_OLD_ISA_SPEC 727 def_bool y 728 depends on TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_EXPLICIT_ZICSR_ZIFENCEI 729 # https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/22e199e6afb1263c943c0c0d4498694e15bf8a16 730 # https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=commit;h=d29f5d6ab513c52fd872f532c492e35ae9fd6671 731 depends on (CC_IS_CLANG && CLANG_VERSION < 170000) || (CC_IS_GCC && GCC_VERSION < 110300) 732 help 733 Certain versions of clang and GCC do not support zicsr and zifencei via 734 -march. This option causes an older ISA spec compatible with these older 735 versions of clang and GCC to be passed to GAS, which has the same result 736 as passing zicsr and zifencei to -march. 737 738config FPU 739 bool "FPU support" 740 default y 741 help 742 Say N here if you want to disable all floating-point related procedure 743 in the kernel. 744 745 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 746 747config IRQ_STACKS 748 bool "Independent irq & softirq stacks" if EXPERT 749 default y 750 select HAVE_IRQ_EXIT_ON_IRQ_STACK 751 select HAVE_SOFTIRQ_ON_OWN_STACK 752 help 753 Add independent irq & softirq stacks for percpu to prevent kernel stack 754 overflows. We may save some memory footprint by disabling IRQ_STACKS. 755 756config THREAD_SIZE_ORDER 757 int "Kernel stack size (in power-of-two numbers of page size)" if VMAP_STACK && EXPERT 758 range 0 4 759 default 1 if 32BIT && !KASAN 760 default 3 if 64BIT && KASAN 761 default 2 762 help 763 Specify the Pages of thread stack size (from 4KB to 64KB), which also 764 affects irq stack size, which is equal to thread stack size. 765 766config RISCV_MISALIGNED 767 bool 768 select SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_ALLOW 769 help 770 Embed support for emulating misaligned loads and stores. 771 772choice 773 prompt "Unaligned Accesses Support" 774 default RISCV_PROBE_UNALIGNED_ACCESS 775 help 776 This determines the level of support for unaligned accesses. This 777 information is used by the kernel to perform optimizations. It is also 778 exposed to user space via the hwprobe syscall. The hardware will be 779 probed at boot by default. 780 781config RISCV_PROBE_UNALIGNED_ACCESS 782 bool "Probe for hardware unaligned access support" 783 select RISCV_MISALIGNED 784 help 785 During boot, the kernel will run a series of tests to determine the 786 speed of unaligned accesses. This probing will dynamically determine 787 the speed of unaligned accesses on the underlying system. If unaligned 788 memory accesses trap into the kernel as they are not supported by the 789 system, the kernel will emulate the unaligned accesses to preserve the 790 UABI. 791 792config RISCV_EMULATED_UNALIGNED_ACCESS 793 bool "Emulate unaligned access where system support is missing" 794 select RISCV_MISALIGNED 795 help 796 If unaligned memory accesses trap into the kernel as they are not 797 supported by the system, the kernel will emulate the unaligned 798 accesses to preserve the UABI. When the underlying system does support 799 unaligned accesses, the unaligned accesses are assumed to be slow. 800 801config RISCV_SLOW_UNALIGNED_ACCESS 802 bool "Assume the system supports slow unaligned memory accesses" 803 depends on NONPORTABLE 804 help 805 Assume that the system supports slow unaligned memory accesses. The 806 kernel and userspace programs may not be able to run at all on systems 807 that do not support unaligned memory accesses. 808 809config RISCV_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS 810 bool "Assume the system supports fast unaligned memory accesses" 811 depends on NONPORTABLE 812 select DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS if MMU 813 select HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS 814 help 815 Assume that the system supports fast unaligned memory accesses. When 816 enabled, this option improves the performance of the kernel on such 817 systems. However, the kernel and userspace programs will run much more 818 slowly, or will not be able to run at all, on systems that do not 819 support efficient unaligned memory accesses. 820 821endchoice 822 823endmenu # "Platform type" 824 825menu "Kernel features" 826 827source "kernel/Kconfig.hz" 828 829config RISCV_SBI_V01 830 bool "SBI v0.1 support" 831 depends on RISCV_SBI 832 help 833 This config allows kernel to use SBI v0.1 APIs. This will be 834 deprecated in future once legacy M-mode software are no longer in use. 835 836config RISCV_BOOT_SPINWAIT 837 bool "Spinwait booting method" 838 depends on SMP 839 default y if RISCV_SBI_V01 || RISCV_M_MODE 840 help 841 This enables support for booting Linux via spinwait method. In the 842 spinwait method, all cores randomly jump to Linux. One of the cores 843 gets chosen via lottery and all other keep spinning on a percpu 844 variable. This method cannot support CPU hotplug and sparse hartid 845 scheme. It should be only enabled for M-mode Linux or platforms relying 846 on older firmware without SBI HSM extension. All other platforms should 847 rely on ordered booting via SBI HSM extension which gets chosen 848 dynamically at runtime if the firmware supports it. 849 850 Since spinwait is incompatible with sparse hart IDs, it requires 851 NR_CPUS be large enough to contain the physical hart ID of the first 852 hart to enter Linux. 853 854 If unsure what to do here, say N. 855 856config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC 857 def_bool y 858 859config ARCH_SELECTS_KEXEC 860 def_bool y 861 depends on KEXEC 862 select HOTPLUG_CPU if SMP 863 864config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_FILE 865 def_bool 64BIT 866 867config ARCH_SELECTS_KEXEC_FILE 868 def_bool y 869 depends on KEXEC_FILE 870 select HAVE_IMA_KEXEC if IMA 871 select KEXEC_ELF 872 873config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_PURGATORY 874 def_bool ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_FILE 875 876config ARCH_SUPPORTS_CRASH_DUMP 877 def_bool y 878 879config ARCH_HAS_GENERIC_CRASHKERNEL_RESERVATION 880 def_bool CRASH_RESERVE 881 882config COMPAT 883 bool "Kernel support for 32-bit U-mode" 884 default 64BIT 885 depends on 64BIT && MMU 886 help 887 This option enables support for a 32-bit U-mode running under a 64-bit 888 kernel at S-mode. riscv32-specific components such as system calls, 889 the user helper functions (vdso), signal rt_frame functions and the 890 ptrace interface are handled appropriately by the kernel. 891 892 If you want to execute 32-bit userspace applications, say Y. 893 894config PARAVIRT 895 bool "Enable paravirtualization code" 896 depends on RISCV_SBI 897 help 898 This changes the kernel so it can modify itself when it is run 899 under a hypervisor, potentially improving performance significantly 900 over full virtualization. 901 902config PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING 903 bool "Paravirtual steal time accounting" 904 depends on PARAVIRT 905 help 906 Select this option to enable fine granularity task steal time 907 accounting. Time spent executing other tasks in parallel with 908 the current vCPU is discounted from the vCPU power. To account for 909 that, there can be a small performance impact. 910 911 If in doubt, say N here. 912 913config RELOCATABLE 914 bool "Build a relocatable kernel" 915 depends on MMU && 64BIT && !XIP_KERNEL 916 select MODULE_SECTIONS if MODULES 917 help 918 This builds a kernel as a Position Independent Executable (PIE), 919 which retains all relocation metadata required to relocate the 920 kernel binary at runtime to a different virtual address than the 921 address it was linked at. 922 Since RISCV uses the RELA relocation format, this requires a 923 relocation pass at runtime even if the kernel is loaded at the 924 same address it was linked at. 925 926 If unsure, say N. 927 928config RANDOMIZE_BASE 929 bool "Randomize the address of the kernel image" 930 select RELOCATABLE 931 depends on MMU && 64BIT && !XIP_KERNEL 932 help 933 Randomizes the virtual address at which the kernel image is 934 loaded, as a security feature that deters exploit attempts 935 relying on knowledge of the location of kernel internals. 936 937 It is the bootloader's job to provide entropy, by passing a 938 random u64 value in /chosen/kaslr-seed at kernel entry. 939 940 When booting via the UEFI stub, it will invoke the firmware's 941 EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL implementation (if available) to supply entropy 942 to the kernel proper. In addition, it will randomise the physical 943 location of the kernel Image as well. 944 945 If unsure, say N. 946 947endmenu # "Kernel features" 948 949menu "Boot options" 950 951config CMDLINE 952 string "Built-in kernel command line" 953 help 954 For most platforms, the arguments for the kernel's command line 955 are provided at run-time, during boot. However, there are cases 956 where either no arguments are being provided or the provided 957 arguments are insufficient or even invalid. 958 959 When that occurs, it is possible to define a built-in command 960 line here and choose how the kernel should use it later on. 961 962choice 963 prompt "Built-in command line usage" 964 depends on CMDLINE != "" 965 default CMDLINE_FALLBACK 966 help 967 Choose how the kernel will handle the provided built-in command 968 line. 969 970config CMDLINE_FALLBACK 971 bool "Use bootloader kernel arguments if available" 972 help 973 Use the built-in command line as fallback in case we get nothing 974 during boot. This is the default behaviour. 975 976config CMDLINE_EXTEND 977 bool "Extend bootloader kernel arguments" 978 help 979 The command-line arguments provided during boot will be 980 appended to the built-in command line. This is useful in 981 cases where the provided arguments are insufficient and 982 you don't want to or cannot modify them. 983 984config CMDLINE_FORCE 985 bool "Always use the default kernel command string" 986 help 987 Always use the built-in command line, even if we get one during 988 boot. This is useful in case you need to override the provided 989 command line on systems where you don't have or want control 990 over it. 991 992endchoice 993 994config EFI_STUB 995 bool 996 997config EFI 998 bool "UEFI runtime support" 999 depends on OF && !XIP_KERNEL 1000 depends on MMU 1001 default y 1002 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ACPI if 64BIT 1003 select EFI_GENERIC_STUB 1004 select EFI_PARAMS_FROM_FDT 1005 select EFI_RUNTIME_WRAPPERS 1006 select EFI_STUB 1007 select LIBFDT 1008 select RISCV_ISA_C 1009 select UCS2_STRING 1010 help 1011 This option provides support for runtime services provided 1012 by UEFI firmware (such as non-volatile variables, realtime 1013 clock, and platform reset). A UEFI stub is also provided to 1014 allow the kernel to be booted as an EFI application. This 1015 is only useful on systems that have UEFI firmware. 1016 1017config DMI 1018 bool "Enable support for SMBIOS (DMI) tables" 1019 depends on EFI 1020 default y 1021 help 1022 This enables SMBIOS/DMI feature for systems. 1023 1024 This option is only useful on systems that have UEFI firmware. 1025 However, even with this option, the resultant kernel should 1026 continue to boot on existing non-UEFI platforms. 1027 1028config CC_HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR_TLS 1029 def_bool $(cc-option,-mstack-protector-guard=tls -mstack-protector-guard-reg=tp -mstack-protector-guard-offset=0) 1030 1031config STACKPROTECTOR_PER_TASK 1032 def_bool y 1033 depends on !RANDSTRUCT 1034 depends on STACKPROTECTOR && CC_HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR_TLS 1035 1036config PHYS_RAM_BASE_FIXED 1037 bool "Explicitly specified physical RAM address" 1038 depends on NONPORTABLE 1039 default n 1040 1041config PHYS_RAM_BASE 1042 hex "Platform Physical RAM address" 1043 depends on PHYS_RAM_BASE_FIXED 1044 default "0x80000000" 1045 help 1046 This is the physical address of RAM in the system. It has to be 1047 explicitly specified to run early relocations of read-write data 1048 from flash to RAM. 1049 1050config XIP_KERNEL 1051 bool "Kernel Execute-In-Place from ROM" 1052 depends on MMU && SPARSEMEM && NONPORTABLE 1053 # This prevents XIP from being enabled by all{yes,mod}config, which 1054 # fail to build since XIP doesn't support large kernels. 1055 depends on !COMPILE_TEST 1056 select PHYS_RAM_BASE_FIXED 1057 help 1058 Execute-In-Place allows the kernel to run from non-volatile storage 1059 directly addressable by the CPU, such as NOR flash. This saves RAM 1060 space since the text section of the kernel is not loaded from flash 1061 to RAM. Read-write sections, such as the data section and stack, 1062 are still copied to RAM. The XIP kernel is not compressed since 1063 it has to run directly from flash, so it will take more space to 1064 store it. The flash address used to link the kernel object files, 1065 and for storing it, is configuration dependent. Therefore, if you 1066 say Y here, you must know the proper physical address where to 1067 store the kernel image depending on your own flash memory usage. 1068 1069 Also note that the make target becomes "make xipImage" rather than 1070 "make zImage" or "make Image". The final kernel binary to put in 1071 ROM memory will be arch/riscv/boot/xipImage. 1072 1073 SPARSEMEM is required because the kernel text and rodata that are 1074 flash resident are not backed by memmap, then any attempt to get 1075 a struct page on those regions will trigger a fault. 1076 1077 If unsure, say N. 1078 1079config XIP_PHYS_ADDR 1080 hex "XIP Kernel Physical Location" 1081 depends on XIP_KERNEL 1082 default "0x21000000" 1083 help 1084 This is the physical address in your flash memory the kernel will 1085 be linked for and stored to. This address is dependent on your 1086 own flash usage. 1087 1088config RISCV_ISA_FALLBACK 1089 bool "Permit falling back to parsing riscv,isa for extension support by default" 1090 default y 1091 help 1092 Parsing the "riscv,isa" devicetree property has been deprecated and 1093 replaced by a list of explicitly defined strings. For compatibility 1094 with existing platforms, the kernel will fall back to parsing the 1095 "riscv,isa" property if the replacements are not found. 1096 1097 Selecting N here will result in a kernel that does not use the 1098 fallback, unless the commandline "riscv_isa_fallback" parameter is 1099 present. 1100 1101 Please see the dt-binding, located at 1102 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/riscv/extensions.yaml for details 1103 on the replacement properties, "riscv,isa-base" and 1104 "riscv,isa-extensions". 1105 1106config BUILTIN_DTB 1107 bool "Built-in device tree" 1108 depends on OF && NONPORTABLE 1109 help 1110 Build a device tree into the Linux image. 1111 This option should be selected if no bootloader is being used. 1112 If unsure, say N. 1113 1114 1115config BUILTIN_DTB_SOURCE 1116 string "Built-in device tree source" 1117 depends on BUILTIN_DTB 1118 help 1119 DTS file path (without suffix, relative to arch/riscv/boot/dts) 1120 for the DTS file that will be used to produce the DTB linked into the 1121 kernel. 1122 1123endmenu # "Boot options" 1124 1125config PORTABLE 1126 bool 1127 default !NONPORTABLE 1128 select EFI 1129 select MMU 1130 select OF 1131 1132config ARCH_PROC_KCORE_TEXT 1133 def_bool y 1134 1135menu "Power management options" 1136 1137source "kernel/power/Kconfig" 1138 1139config ARCH_HIBERNATION_POSSIBLE 1140 def_bool y 1141 1142config ARCH_HIBERNATION_HEADER 1143 def_bool HIBERNATION 1144 1145config ARCH_SUSPEND_POSSIBLE 1146 def_bool y 1147 1148endmenu # "Power management options" 1149 1150menu "CPU Power Management" 1151 1152source "drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig" 1153 1154source "drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig" 1155 1156endmenu # "CPU Power Management" 1157 1158source "arch/riscv/kvm/Kconfig" 1159 1160source "drivers/acpi/Kconfig" 1161