1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only 2# 3# For a description of the syntax of this configuration file, 4# see Documentation/kbuild/kconfig-language.rst. 5# 6 7config 64BIT 8 bool 9 10config 32BIT 11 bool 12 13config RISCV 14 def_bool y 15 select ACPI_GENERIC_GSI if ACPI 16 select ACPI_PPTT if ACPI 17 select ACPI_REDUCED_HARDWARE_ONLY if ACPI 18 select ACPI_SPCR_TABLE if ACPI 19 select ARCH_DMA_DEFAULT_COHERENT 20 select ARCH_ENABLE_HUGEPAGE_MIGRATION if HUGETLB_PAGE && MIGRATION 21 select ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTPLUG if SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP 22 select ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE if MEMORY_HOTPLUG 23 select ARCH_ENABLE_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCK if PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2 24 select ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION if TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE 25 select ARCH_HAS_BINFMT_FLAT 26 select ARCH_HAS_CURRENT_STACK_POINTER 27 select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VIRTUAL if MMU 28 select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE 29 select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_WX 30 select ARCH_HAS_FAST_MULTIPLIER 31 select ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE 32 select ARCH_HAS_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL 33 select ARCH_HAS_GIGANTIC_PAGE 34 select ARCH_HAS_KCOV 35 select ARCH_HAS_KERNEL_FPU_SUPPORT if 64BIT && FPU 36 select ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_CALLBACKS 37 select ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_SYNC_CORE 38 select ARCH_HAS_MMIOWB 39 select ARCH_HAS_NON_OVERLAPPING_ADDRESS_SPACE 40 select ARCH_HAS_PMEM_API 41 select ARCH_HAS_PREPARE_SYNC_CORE_CMD 42 select ARCH_HAS_PTE_DEVMAP if 64BIT && MMU 43 select ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL 44 select ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP if MMU 45 select ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY if MMU 46 select ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX if MMU && !XIP_KERNEL 47 select ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX if MMU && !XIP_KERNEL 48 select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_CORE_BEFORE_USERMODE 49 select ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER 50 select ARCH_HAS_TICK_BROADCAST if GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST 51 select ARCH_HAS_UBSAN 52 select ARCH_HAS_VDSO_DATA 53 select ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK if ACPI 54 select ARCH_MHP_MEMMAP_ON_MEMORY_ENABLE if 64BIT && MMU 55 select ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX if ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX 56 select ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX_DEFAULT 57 select ARCH_STACKWALK 58 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ATOMIC_RMW 59 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_CFI_CLANG 60 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC if MMU 61 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_HUGETLBFS if MMU 62 # LLD >= 14: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/50505 63 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_LTO_CLANG if LLD_VERSION >= 140000 64 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_LTO_CLANG_THIN if LLD_VERSION >= 140000 65 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_PAGE_TABLE_CHECK if MMU 66 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_PER_VMA_LOCK if MMU 67 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_SHADOW_CALL_STACK if HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK 68 select ARCH_USE_CMPXCHG_LOCKREF if 64BIT 69 select ARCH_USE_MEMTEST 70 select ARCH_USE_QUEUED_RWLOCKS 71 select ARCH_USES_CFI_TRAPS if CFI_CLANG 72 select ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH if MMU 73 select ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT if MMU 74 select ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS 75 select ARCH_WANT_GENERAL_HUGETLB if !RISCV_ISA_SVNAPOT 76 select ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE if 64BIT 77 select ARCH_WANT_LD_ORPHAN_WARN if !XIP_KERNEL 78 select ARCH_WANT_OPTIMIZE_DAX_VMEMMAP 79 select ARCH_WANT_OPTIMIZE_HUGETLB_VMEMMAP 80 select ARCH_WANTS_NO_INSTR 81 select ARCH_WANTS_THP_SWAP if HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE 82 select BINFMT_FLAT_NO_DATA_START_OFFSET if !MMU 83 select BUILDTIME_TABLE_SORT if MMU 84 select CLINT_TIMER if RISCV_M_MODE 85 select CLONE_BACKWARDS 86 select COMMON_CLK 87 select CPU_PM if CPU_IDLE || HIBERNATION || SUSPEND 88 select EDAC_SUPPORT 89 select FRAME_POINTER if PERF_EVENTS || (FUNCTION_TRACER && !DYNAMIC_FTRACE) 90 select FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY if DYNAMIC_FTRACE 91 select GENERIC_ARCH_TOPOLOGY 92 select GENERIC_ATOMIC64 if !64BIT 93 select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST if SMP 94 select GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES 95 select GENERIC_EARLY_IOREMAP 96 select GENERIC_ENTRY 97 select GENERIC_GETTIMEOFDAY if HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO 98 select GENERIC_IDLE_POLL_SETUP 99 select GENERIC_IOREMAP if MMU 100 select GENERIC_IRQ_IPI if SMP 101 select GENERIC_IRQ_IPI_MUX if SMP 102 select GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER 103 select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW 104 select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW_LEVEL 105 select GENERIC_LIB_DEVMEM_IS_ALLOWED 106 select GENERIC_PCI_IOMAP 107 select GENERIC_PTDUMP if MMU 108 select GENERIC_SCHED_CLOCK 109 select GENERIC_SMP_IDLE_THREAD 110 select GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL if MMU && 64BIT 111 select GENERIC_VDSO_TIME_NS if HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO 112 select HARDIRQS_SW_RESEND 113 select HAS_IOPORT if MMU 114 select HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL 115 select HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMALLOC if HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP 116 select HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP if MMU && 64BIT 117 select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL if !XIP_KERNEL 118 select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL_RELATIVE if !XIP_KERNEL 119 select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN if MMU && 64BIT 120 select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN_VMALLOC if MMU && 64BIT 121 select HAVE_ARCH_KFENCE if MMU && 64BIT 122 select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB if !XIP_KERNEL 123 select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB_QXFER_PKT 124 select HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS if MMU 125 select HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS if COMPAT 126 select HAVE_ARCH_RANDOMIZE_KSTACK_OFFSET 127 select HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER 128 select HAVE_ARCH_STACKLEAK 129 select HAVE_ARCH_THREAD_STRUCT_WHITELIST 130 select HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK 131 select HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE if 64BIT && MMU 132 select HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_MINOR if 64BIT && USERFAULTFD 133 select HAVE_ARCH_VMAP_STACK if MMU && 64BIT 134 select HAVE_ASM_MODVERSIONS 135 select HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER 136 select HAVE_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK 137 select HAVE_DMA_CONTIGUOUS if MMU 138 select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE if !XIP_KERNEL && MMU && (CLANG_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE || GCC_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE) 139 select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS 140 select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS if HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE 141 select HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD if !XIP_KERNEL 142 select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER 143 select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RETVAL if HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER 144 select HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER if !XIP_KERNEL && !PREEMPTION 145 select HAVE_EBPF_JIT if MMU 146 select HAVE_GUP_FAST if MMU 147 select HAVE_FUNCTION_ARG_ACCESS_API 148 select HAVE_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION 149 select HAVE_GCC_PLUGINS 150 select HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO if MMU && 64BIT 151 select HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING 152 select HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2 if !XIP_KERNEL && !EFI_ZBOOT 153 select HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP if !XIP_KERNEL && !EFI_ZBOOT 154 select HAVE_KERNEL_LZ4 if !XIP_KERNEL && !EFI_ZBOOT 155 select HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA if !XIP_KERNEL && !EFI_ZBOOT 156 select HAVE_KERNEL_LZO if !XIP_KERNEL && !EFI_ZBOOT 157 select HAVE_KERNEL_UNCOMPRESSED if !XIP_KERNEL && !EFI_ZBOOT 158 select HAVE_KERNEL_ZSTD if !XIP_KERNEL && !EFI_ZBOOT 159 select HAVE_KPROBES if !XIP_KERNEL 160 select HAVE_KRETPROBES if !XIP_KERNEL 161 # https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1881 162 select HAVE_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION if !LD_IS_LLD 163 select HAVE_MOVE_PMD 164 select HAVE_MOVE_PUD 165 select HAVE_PAGE_SIZE_4KB 166 select HAVE_PCI 167 select HAVE_PERF_EVENTS 168 select HAVE_PERF_REGS 169 select HAVE_PERF_USER_STACK_DUMP 170 select HAVE_POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK 171 select HAVE_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC_KEY if !XIP_KERNEL 172 select HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API 173 select HAVE_RETHOOK if !XIP_KERNEL 174 select HAVE_RSEQ 175 select HAVE_RUST if RUSTC_SUPPORTS_RISCV 176 select HAVE_SAMPLE_FTRACE_DIRECT 177 select HAVE_SAMPLE_FTRACE_DIRECT_MULTI 178 select HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR 179 select HAVE_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINTS 180 select HOTPLUG_CORE_SYNC_DEAD if HOTPLUG_CPU 181 select IRQ_DOMAIN 182 select IRQ_FORCED_THREADING 183 select KASAN_VMALLOC if KASAN 184 select LOCK_MM_AND_FIND_VMA 185 select MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE if SMP && MMU 186 select MODULES_USE_ELF_RELA if MODULES 187 select OF 188 select OF_EARLY_FLATTREE 189 select OF_IRQ 190 select PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC if PCI 191 select PCI_MSI if PCI 192 select RISCV_ALTERNATIVE if !XIP_KERNEL 193 select RISCV_APLIC 194 select RISCV_IMSIC 195 select RISCV_INTC 196 select RISCV_TIMER if RISCV_SBI 197 select SIFIVE_PLIC 198 select SPARSE_IRQ 199 select SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE 200 select THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK 201 select TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT 202 select UACCESS_MEMCPY if !MMU 203 select ZONE_DMA32 if 64BIT 204 205config RUSTC_SUPPORTS_RISCV 206 def_bool y 207 depends on 64BIT 208 # Shadow call stack requires rustc version 1.82+ due to use of the 209 # -Zsanitizer=shadow-call-stack flag. 210 depends on !SHADOW_CALL_STACK || RUSTC_VERSION >= 108200 211 212config CLANG_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE 213 def_bool CC_IS_CLANG 214 # https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1817 215 depends on AS_IS_GNU || (AS_IS_LLVM && (LD_IS_LLD || LD_VERSION >= 23600)) 216 217config GCC_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE 218 def_bool CC_IS_GCC 219 depends on $(cc-option,-fpatchable-function-entry=8) 220 221config HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK 222 def_bool $(cc-option,-fsanitize=shadow-call-stack) 223 # https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-elf-psabi-doc/commit/a484e843e6eeb51f0cb7b8819e50da6d2444d769 224 depends on $(ld-option,--no-relax-gp) 225 226config RISCV_USE_LINKER_RELAXATION 227 def_bool y 228 # https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/6611d58f5bbcbec77262d392e2923e1d680f6985 229 depends on !LD_IS_LLD || LLD_VERSION >= 150000 230 231# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/bbc0f99f3bc96f1db16f649fc21dd18e5b0918f6 232config ARCH_HAS_BROKEN_DWARF5 233 def_bool y 234 depends on RISCV_USE_LINKER_RELAXATION 235 # https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/1df5ea29b43690b6622db2cad7b745607ca4de6a 236 depends on AS_IS_LLVM && AS_VERSION < 180000 237 # https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/7ffabb61a5569444b5ac9322e22e5471cc5e4a77 238 depends on LD_IS_LLD && LLD_VERSION < 180000 239 240config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MIN 241 default 18 if 64BIT 242 default 8 243 244config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MIN 245 default 8 246 247# max bits determined by the following formula: 248# VA_BITS - PAGE_SHIFT - 3 249config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX 250 default 24 if 64BIT # SV39 based 251 default 17 252 253config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MAX 254 default 17 255 256# set if we run in machine mode, cleared if we run in supervisor mode 257config RISCV_M_MODE 258 bool "Build a kernel that runs in machine mode" 259 depends on !MMU 260 default y 261 help 262 Select this option if you want to run the kernel in M-mode, 263 without the assistance of any other firmware. 264 265# set if we are running in S-mode and can use SBI calls 266config RISCV_SBI 267 bool 268 depends on !RISCV_M_MODE 269 default y 270 271config MMU 272 bool "MMU-based Paged Memory Management Support" 273 default y 274 help 275 Select if you want MMU-based virtualised addressing space 276 support by paged memory management. If unsure, say 'Y'. 277 278config PAGE_OFFSET 279 hex 280 default 0x80000000 if !MMU && RISCV_M_MODE 281 default 0x80200000 if !MMU 282 default 0xc0000000 if 32BIT 283 default 0xff60000000000000 if 64BIT 284 285config KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET 286 hex 287 depends on KASAN_GENERIC 288 default 0xdfffffff00000000 if 64BIT 289 default 0xffffffff if 32BIT 290 291config ARCH_FLATMEM_ENABLE 292 def_bool !NUMA 293 294config ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE 295 def_bool y 296 depends on MMU 297 select SPARSEMEM_STATIC if 32BIT && SPARSEMEM 298 select SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP_ENABLE if 64BIT 299 300config ARCH_SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL 301 def_bool ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE 302 303config ARCH_SUPPORTS_UPROBES 304 def_bool y 305 306config STACKTRACE_SUPPORT 307 def_bool y 308 309config GENERIC_BUG 310 def_bool y 311 depends on BUG 312 select GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS if 64BIT 313 314config GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS 315 bool 316 317config GENERIC_CALIBRATE_DELAY 318 def_bool y 319 320config GENERIC_CSUM 321 def_bool y 322 323config GENERIC_HWEIGHT 324 def_bool y 325 326config FIX_EARLYCON_MEM 327 def_bool MMU 328 329config PGTABLE_LEVELS 330 int 331 default 5 if 64BIT 332 default 2 333 334config LOCKDEP_SUPPORT 335 def_bool y 336 337config RISCV_DMA_NONCOHERENT 338 bool 339 select ARCH_HAS_DMA_PREP_COHERENT 340 select ARCH_HAS_SETUP_DMA_OPS 341 select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU 342 select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_DEVICE 343 select DMA_BOUNCE_UNALIGNED_KMALLOC if SWIOTLB 344 345config RISCV_NONSTANDARD_CACHE_OPS 346 bool 347 help 348 This enables function pointer support for non-standard noncoherent 349 systems to handle cache management. 350 351config AS_HAS_INSN 352 def_bool $(as-instr,.insn r 51$(comma) 0$(comma) 0$(comma) t0$(comma) t0$(comma) zero) 353 354config AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH 355 # https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/9e8ed3403c191ab9c4903e8eeb8f732ff8a43cb4 356 def_bool y 357 depends on $(as-instr, .option arch$(comma) +m) 358 359source "arch/riscv/Kconfig.socs" 360source "arch/riscv/Kconfig.errata" 361 362menu "Platform type" 363 364config NONPORTABLE 365 bool "Allow configurations that result in non-portable kernels" 366 help 367 RISC-V kernel binaries are compatible between all known systems 368 whenever possible, but there are some use cases that can only be 369 satisfied by configurations that result in kernel binaries that are 370 not portable between systems. 371 372 Selecting N does not guarantee kernels will be portable to all known 373 systems. Selecting any of the options guarded by NONPORTABLE will 374 result in kernel binaries that are unlikely to be portable between 375 systems. 376 377 If unsure, say N. 378 379choice 380 prompt "Base ISA" 381 default ARCH_RV64I 382 help 383 This selects the base ISA that this kernel will target and must match 384 the target platform. 385 386config ARCH_RV32I 387 bool "RV32I" 388 depends on NONPORTABLE 389 select 32BIT 390 select GENERIC_LIB_ASHLDI3 391 select GENERIC_LIB_ASHRDI3 392 select GENERIC_LIB_LSHRDI3 393 select GENERIC_LIB_UCMPDI2 394 395config ARCH_RV64I 396 bool "RV64I" 397 select 64BIT 398 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128 if CC_HAS_INT128 399 select SWIOTLB if MMU 400 401endchoice 402 403# We must be able to map all physical memory into the kernel, but the compiler 404# is still a bit more efficient when generating code if it's setup in a manner 405# such that it can only map 2GiB of memory. 406choice 407 prompt "Kernel Code Model" 408 default CMODEL_MEDLOW if 32BIT 409 default CMODEL_MEDANY if 64BIT 410 411 config CMODEL_MEDLOW 412 bool "medium low code model" 413 config CMODEL_MEDANY 414 bool "medium any code model" 415endchoice 416 417config MODULE_SECTIONS 418 bool 419 select HAVE_MOD_ARCH_SPECIFIC 420 421config SMP 422 bool "Symmetric Multi-Processing" 423 help 424 This enables support for systems with more than one CPU. If 425 you say N here, the kernel will run on single and 426 multiprocessor machines, but will use only one CPU of a 427 multiprocessor machine. If you say Y here, the kernel will run 428 on many, but not all, single processor machines. On a single 429 processor machine, the kernel will run faster if you say N 430 here. 431 432 If you don't know what to do here, say N. 433 434config SCHED_MC 435 bool "Multi-core scheduler support" 436 depends on SMP 437 help 438 Multi-core scheduler support improves the CPU scheduler's decision 439 making when dealing with multi-core CPU chips at a cost of slightly 440 increased overhead in some places. If unsure say N here. 441 442config NR_CPUS 443 int "Maximum number of CPUs (2-512)" 444 depends on SMP 445 range 2 512 if !RISCV_SBI_V01 446 range 2 32 if RISCV_SBI_V01 && 32BIT 447 range 2 64 if RISCV_SBI_V01 && 64BIT 448 default "32" if 32BIT 449 default "64" if 64BIT 450 451config HOTPLUG_CPU 452 bool "Support for hot-pluggable CPUs" 453 depends on SMP 454 select GENERIC_IRQ_MIGRATION 455 help 456 457 Say Y here to experiment with turning CPUs off and on. CPUs 458 can be controlled through /sys/devices/system/cpu. 459 460 Say N if you want to disable CPU hotplug. 461 462choice 463 prompt "CPU Tuning" 464 default TUNE_GENERIC 465 466config TUNE_GENERIC 467 bool "generic" 468 469endchoice 470 471# Common NUMA Features 472config NUMA 473 bool "NUMA Memory Allocation and Scheduler Support" 474 depends on SMP && MMU 475 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING 476 select GENERIC_ARCH_NUMA 477 select HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA 478 select NEED_PER_CPU_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK 479 select NEED_PER_CPU_PAGE_FIRST_CHUNK 480 select OF_NUMA 481 select USE_PERCPU_NUMA_NODE_ID 482 help 483 Enable NUMA (Non-Uniform Memory Access) support. 484 485 The kernel will try to allocate memory used by a CPU on the 486 local memory of the CPU and add some more NUMA awareness to the kernel. 487 488config NODES_SHIFT 489 int "Maximum NUMA Nodes (as a power of 2)" 490 range 1 10 491 default "2" 492 depends on NUMA 493 help 494 Specify the maximum number of NUMA Nodes available on the target 495 system. Increases memory reserved to accommodate various tables. 496 497config RISCV_ALTERNATIVE 498 bool 499 depends on !XIP_KERNEL 500 help 501 This Kconfig allows the kernel to automatically patch the 502 erratum or cpufeature required by the execution platform at run 503 time. The code patching overhead is minimal, as it's only done 504 once at boot and once on each module load. 505 506config RISCV_ALTERNATIVE_EARLY 507 bool 508 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE 509 help 510 Allows early patching of the kernel for special errata 511 512config RISCV_ISA_C 513 bool "Emit compressed instructions when building Linux" 514 default y 515 help 516 Adds "C" to the ISA subsets that the toolchain is allowed to emit 517 when building Linux, which results in compressed instructions in the 518 Linux binary. 519 520 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 521 522config RISCV_ISA_SVNAPOT 523 bool "Svnapot extension support for supervisor mode NAPOT pages" 524 depends on 64BIT && MMU 525 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE 526 default y 527 help 528 Allow kernel to detect the Svnapot ISA-extension dynamically at boot 529 time and enable its usage. 530 531 The Svnapot extension is used to mark contiguous PTEs as a range 532 of contiguous virtual-to-physical translations for a naturally 533 aligned power-of-2 (NAPOT) granularity larger than the base 4KB page 534 size. When HUGETLBFS is also selected this option unconditionally 535 allocates some memory for each NAPOT page size supported by the kernel. 536 When optimizing for low memory consumption and for platforms without 537 the Svnapot extension, it may be better to say N here. 538 539 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 540 541config RISCV_ISA_SVPBMT 542 bool "Svpbmt extension support for supervisor mode page-based memory types" 543 depends on 64BIT && MMU 544 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE 545 default y 546 help 547 Adds support to dynamically detect the presence of the Svpbmt 548 ISA-extension (Supervisor-mode: page-based memory types) and 549 enable its usage. 550 551 The memory type for a page contains a combination of attributes 552 that indicate the cacheability, idempotency, and ordering 553 properties for access to that page. 554 555 The Svpbmt extension is only available on 64-bit cpus. 556 557 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 558 559config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_V 560 bool 561 default y 562 depends on !64BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=lp64 -march=rv64iv) 563 depends on !32BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=ilp32 -march=rv32iv) 564 depends on LLD_VERSION >= 140000 || LD_VERSION >= 23800 565 depends on AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH 566 567config RISCV_ISA_V 568 bool "VECTOR extension support" 569 depends on TOOLCHAIN_HAS_V 570 depends on FPU 571 select DYNAMIC_SIGFRAME 572 default y 573 help 574 Say N here if you want to disable all vector related procedure 575 in the kernel. 576 577 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 578 579config RISCV_ISA_V_DEFAULT_ENABLE 580 bool "Enable userspace Vector by default" 581 depends on RISCV_ISA_V 582 default y 583 help 584 Say Y here if you want to enable Vector in userspace by default. 585 Otherwise, userspace has to make explicit prctl() call to enable 586 Vector, or enable it via the sysctl interface. 587 588 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 589 590config RISCV_ISA_V_UCOPY_THRESHOLD 591 int "Threshold size for vectorized user copies" 592 depends on RISCV_ISA_V 593 default 768 594 help 595 Prefer using vectorized copy_to_user()/copy_from_user() when the 596 workload size exceeds this value. 597 598config RISCV_ISA_V_PREEMPTIVE 599 bool "Run kernel-mode Vector with kernel preemption" 600 depends on PREEMPTION 601 depends on RISCV_ISA_V 602 default y 603 help 604 Usually, in-kernel SIMD routines are run with preemption disabled. 605 Functions which envoke long running SIMD thus must yield core's 606 vector unit to prevent blocking other tasks for too long. 607 608 This config allows kernel to run SIMD without explicitly disable 609 preemption. Enabling this config will result in higher memory 610 consumption due to the allocation of per-task's kernel Vector context. 611 612config RISCV_ISA_ZAWRS 613 bool "Zawrs extension support for more efficient busy waiting" 614 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE 615 default y 616 help 617 The Zawrs extension defines instructions to be used in polling loops 618 which allow a hart to enter a low-power state or to trap to the 619 hypervisor while waiting on a store to a memory location. Enable the 620 use of these instructions in the kernel when the Zawrs extension is 621 detected at boot. 622 623 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 624 625config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZBB 626 bool 627 default y 628 depends on !64BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=lp64 -march=rv64ima_zbb) 629 depends on !32BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=ilp32 -march=rv32ima_zbb) 630 depends on LLD_VERSION >= 150000 || LD_VERSION >= 23900 631 depends on AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH 632 633# This symbol indicates that the toolchain supports all v1.0 vector crypto 634# extensions, including Zvk*, Zvbb, and Zvbc. LLVM added all of these at once. 635# binutils added all except Zvkb, then added Zvkb. So we just check for Zvkb. 636config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_VECTOR_CRYPTO 637 def_bool $(as-instr, .option arch$(comma) +v$(comma) +zvkb) 638 depends on AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH 639 640config RISCV_ISA_ZBA 641 bool "Zba extension support for bit manipulation instructions" 642 default y 643 help 644 Add support for enabling optimisations in the kernel when the Zba 645 extension is detected at boot. 646 647 The Zba extension provides instructions to accelerate the generation 648 of addresses that index into arrays of basic data types. 649 650 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 651 652config RISCV_ISA_ZBB 653 bool "Zbb extension support for bit manipulation instructions" 654 depends on TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZBB 655 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE 656 default y 657 help 658 Adds support to dynamically detect the presence of the ZBB 659 extension (basic bit manipulation) and enable its usage. 660 661 The Zbb extension provides instructions to accelerate a number 662 of bit-specific operations (count bit population, sign extending, 663 bitrotation, etc). 664 665 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 666 667config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZBC 668 bool 669 default y 670 depends on !64BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=lp64 -march=rv64ima_zbc) 671 depends on !32BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=ilp32 -march=rv32ima_zbc) 672 depends on LLD_VERSION >= 150000 || LD_VERSION >= 23900 673 depends on AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH 674 675config RISCV_ISA_ZBC 676 bool "Zbc extension support for carry-less multiplication instructions" 677 depends on TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZBC 678 depends on MMU 679 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE 680 default y 681 help 682 Adds support to dynamically detect the presence of the Zbc 683 extension (carry-less multiplication) and enable its usage. 684 685 The Zbc extension could accelerate CRC (cyclic redundancy check) 686 calculations. 687 688 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 689 690config RISCV_ISA_ZICBOM 691 bool "Zicbom extension support for non-coherent DMA operation" 692 depends on MMU 693 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE 694 default y 695 select RISCV_DMA_NONCOHERENT 696 select DMA_DIRECT_REMAP 697 help 698 Adds support to dynamically detect the presence of the ZICBOM 699 extension (Cache Block Management Operations) and enable its 700 usage. 701 702 The Zicbom extension can be used to handle for example 703 non-coherent DMA support on devices that need it. 704 705 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 706 707config RISCV_ISA_ZICBOZ 708 bool "Zicboz extension support for faster zeroing of memory" 709 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE 710 default y 711 help 712 Enable the use of the Zicboz extension (cbo.zero instruction) 713 when available. 714 715 The Zicboz extension is used for faster zeroing of memory. 716 717 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 718 719config TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_EXPLICIT_ZICSR_ZIFENCEI 720 def_bool y 721 # https://sourceware.org/git/?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=commit;h=aed44286efa8ae8717a77d94b51ac3614e2ca6dc 722 # https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=commit;h=98416dbb0a62579d4a7a4a76bab51b5b52fec2cd 723 depends on AS_IS_GNU && AS_VERSION >= 23600 724 help 725 Binutils-2.38 and GCC-12.1.0 bumped the default ISA spec to the newer 726 20191213 version, which moves some instructions from the I extension to 727 the Zicsr and Zifencei extensions. This requires explicitly specifying 728 Zicsr and Zifencei when binutils >= 2.38 or GCC >= 12.1.0. Zicsr 729 and Zifencei are supported in binutils from version 2.36 onwards. 730 To make life easier, and avoid forcing toolchains that default to a 731 newer ISA spec to version 2.2, relax the check to binutils >= 2.36. 732 For clang < 17 or GCC < 11.3.0, for which this is not possible or need 733 special treatment, this is dealt with in TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_OLD_ISA_SPEC. 734 735config TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_OLD_ISA_SPEC 736 def_bool y 737 depends on TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_EXPLICIT_ZICSR_ZIFENCEI 738 # https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/22e199e6afb1263c943c0c0d4498694e15bf8a16 739 # https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=commit;h=d29f5d6ab513c52fd872f532c492e35ae9fd6671 740 depends on (CC_IS_CLANG && CLANG_VERSION < 170000) || (CC_IS_GCC && GCC_VERSION < 110300) 741 help 742 Certain versions of clang and GCC do not support zicsr and zifencei via 743 -march. This option causes an older ISA spec compatible with these older 744 versions of clang and GCC to be passed to GAS, which has the same result 745 as passing zicsr and zifencei to -march. 746 747config FPU 748 bool "FPU support" 749 default y 750 help 751 Say N here if you want to disable all floating-point related procedure 752 in the kernel. 753 754 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 755 756config IRQ_STACKS 757 bool "Independent irq & softirq stacks" if EXPERT 758 default y 759 select HAVE_IRQ_EXIT_ON_IRQ_STACK 760 select HAVE_SOFTIRQ_ON_OWN_STACK 761 help 762 Add independent irq & softirq stacks for percpu to prevent kernel stack 763 overflows. We may save some memory footprint by disabling IRQ_STACKS. 764 765config THREAD_SIZE_ORDER 766 int "Kernel stack size (in power-of-two numbers of page size)" if VMAP_STACK && EXPERT 767 range 0 4 768 default 1 if 32BIT && !KASAN 769 default 3 if 64BIT && KASAN 770 default 2 771 help 772 Specify the Pages of thread stack size (from 4KB to 64KB), which also 773 affects irq stack size, which is equal to thread stack size. 774 775config RISCV_MISALIGNED 776 bool 777 select SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_ALLOW 778 help 779 Embed support for emulating misaligned loads and stores. 780 781choice 782 prompt "Unaligned Accesses Support" 783 default RISCV_PROBE_UNALIGNED_ACCESS 784 help 785 This determines the level of support for unaligned accesses. This 786 information is used by the kernel to perform optimizations. It is also 787 exposed to user space via the hwprobe syscall. The hardware will be 788 probed at boot by default. 789 790config RISCV_PROBE_UNALIGNED_ACCESS 791 bool "Probe for hardware unaligned access support" 792 select RISCV_MISALIGNED 793 help 794 During boot, the kernel will run a series of tests to determine the 795 speed of unaligned accesses. This probing will dynamically determine 796 the speed of unaligned accesses on the underlying system. If unaligned 797 memory accesses trap into the kernel as they are not supported by the 798 system, the kernel will emulate the unaligned accesses to preserve the 799 UABI. 800 801config RISCV_EMULATED_UNALIGNED_ACCESS 802 bool "Emulate unaligned access where system support is missing" 803 select RISCV_MISALIGNED 804 help 805 If unaligned memory accesses trap into the kernel as they are not 806 supported by the system, the kernel will emulate the unaligned 807 accesses to preserve the UABI. When the underlying system does support 808 unaligned accesses, the unaligned accesses are assumed to be slow. 809 810config RISCV_SLOW_UNALIGNED_ACCESS 811 bool "Assume the system supports slow unaligned memory accesses" 812 depends on NONPORTABLE 813 help 814 Assume that the system supports slow unaligned memory accesses. The 815 kernel and userspace programs may not be able to run at all on systems 816 that do not support unaligned memory accesses. 817 818config RISCV_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS 819 bool "Assume the system supports fast unaligned memory accesses" 820 depends on NONPORTABLE 821 select DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS if MMU 822 select HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS 823 help 824 Assume that the system supports fast unaligned memory accesses. When 825 enabled, this option improves the performance of the kernel on such 826 systems. However, the kernel and userspace programs will run much more 827 slowly, or will not be able to run at all, on systems that do not 828 support efficient unaligned memory accesses. 829 830endchoice 831 832source "arch/riscv/Kconfig.vendor" 833 834endmenu # "Platform type" 835 836menu "Kernel features" 837 838source "kernel/Kconfig.hz" 839 840config RISCV_SBI_V01 841 bool "SBI v0.1 support" 842 depends on RISCV_SBI 843 help 844 This config allows kernel to use SBI v0.1 APIs. This will be 845 deprecated in future once legacy M-mode software are no longer in use. 846 847config RISCV_BOOT_SPINWAIT 848 bool "Spinwait booting method" 849 depends on SMP 850 default y if RISCV_SBI_V01 || RISCV_M_MODE 851 help 852 This enables support for booting Linux via spinwait method. In the 853 spinwait method, all cores randomly jump to Linux. One of the cores 854 gets chosen via lottery and all other keep spinning on a percpu 855 variable. This method cannot support CPU hotplug and sparse hartid 856 scheme. It should be only enabled for M-mode Linux or platforms relying 857 on older firmware without SBI HSM extension. All other platforms should 858 rely on ordered booting via SBI HSM extension which gets chosen 859 dynamically at runtime if the firmware supports it. 860 861 Since spinwait is incompatible with sparse hart IDs, it requires 862 NR_CPUS be large enough to contain the physical hart ID of the first 863 hart to enter Linux. 864 865 If unsure what to do here, say N. 866 867config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC 868 def_bool y 869 870config ARCH_SELECTS_KEXEC 871 def_bool y 872 depends on KEXEC 873 select HOTPLUG_CPU if SMP 874 875config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_FILE 876 def_bool 64BIT 877 878config ARCH_SELECTS_KEXEC_FILE 879 def_bool y 880 depends on KEXEC_FILE 881 select HAVE_IMA_KEXEC if IMA 882 select KEXEC_ELF 883 884config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_PURGATORY 885 def_bool ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_FILE 886 887config ARCH_SUPPORTS_CRASH_DUMP 888 def_bool y 889 890config ARCH_HAS_GENERIC_CRASHKERNEL_RESERVATION 891 def_bool CRASH_RESERVE 892 893config COMPAT 894 bool "Kernel support for 32-bit U-mode" 895 default 64BIT 896 depends on 64BIT && MMU 897 help 898 This option enables support for a 32-bit U-mode running under a 64-bit 899 kernel at S-mode. riscv32-specific components such as system calls, 900 the user helper functions (vdso), signal rt_frame functions and the 901 ptrace interface are handled appropriately by the kernel. 902 903 If you want to execute 32-bit userspace applications, say Y. 904 905config PARAVIRT 906 bool "Enable paravirtualization code" 907 depends on RISCV_SBI 908 help 909 This changes the kernel so it can modify itself when it is run 910 under a hypervisor, potentially improving performance significantly 911 over full virtualization. 912 913config PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING 914 bool "Paravirtual steal time accounting" 915 depends on PARAVIRT 916 help 917 Select this option to enable fine granularity task steal time 918 accounting. Time spent executing other tasks in parallel with 919 the current vCPU is discounted from the vCPU power. To account for 920 that, there can be a small performance impact. 921 922 If in doubt, say N here. 923 924config RELOCATABLE 925 bool "Build a relocatable kernel" 926 depends on MMU && 64BIT && !XIP_KERNEL 927 select MODULE_SECTIONS if MODULES 928 help 929 This builds a kernel as a Position Independent Executable (PIE), 930 which retains all relocation metadata required to relocate the 931 kernel binary at runtime to a different virtual address than the 932 address it was linked at. 933 Since RISCV uses the RELA relocation format, this requires a 934 relocation pass at runtime even if the kernel is loaded at the 935 same address it was linked at. 936 937 If unsure, say N. 938 939config RANDOMIZE_BASE 940 bool "Randomize the address of the kernel image" 941 select RELOCATABLE 942 depends on MMU && 64BIT && !XIP_KERNEL 943 help 944 Randomizes the virtual address at which the kernel image is 945 loaded, as a security feature that deters exploit attempts 946 relying on knowledge of the location of kernel internals. 947 948 It is the bootloader's job to provide entropy, by passing a 949 random u64 value in /chosen/kaslr-seed at kernel entry. 950 951 When booting via the UEFI stub, it will invoke the firmware's 952 EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL implementation (if available) to supply entropy 953 to the kernel proper. In addition, it will randomise the physical 954 location of the kernel Image as well. 955 956 If unsure, say N. 957 958endmenu # "Kernel features" 959 960menu "Boot options" 961 962config CMDLINE 963 string "Built-in kernel command line" 964 help 965 For most platforms, the arguments for the kernel's command line 966 are provided at run-time, during boot. However, there are cases 967 where either no arguments are being provided or the provided 968 arguments are insufficient or even invalid. 969 970 When that occurs, it is possible to define a built-in command 971 line here and choose how the kernel should use it later on. 972 973choice 974 prompt "Built-in command line usage" 975 depends on CMDLINE != "" 976 default CMDLINE_FALLBACK 977 help 978 Choose how the kernel will handle the provided built-in command 979 line. 980 981config CMDLINE_FALLBACK 982 bool "Use bootloader kernel arguments if available" 983 help 984 Use the built-in command line as fallback in case we get nothing 985 during boot. This is the default behaviour. 986 987config CMDLINE_EXTEND 988 bool "Extend bootloader kernel arguments" 989 help 990 The command-line arguments provided during boot will be 991 appended to the built-in command line. This is useful in 992 cases where the provided arguments are insufficient and 993 you don't want to or cannot modify them. 994 995config CMDLINE_FORCE 996 bool "Always use the default kernel command string" 997 help 998 Always use the built-in command line, even if we get one during 999 boot. This is useful in case you need to override the provided 1000 command line on systems where you don't have or want control 1001 over it. 1002 1003endchoice 1004 1005config EFI_STUB 1006 bool 1007 1008config EFI 1009 bool "UEFI runtime support" 1010 depends on OF && !XIP_KERNEL 1011 depends on MMU 1012 default y 1013 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ACPI if 64BIT 1014 select EFI_GENERIC_STUB 1015 select EFI_PARAMS_FROM_FDT 1016 select EFI_RUNTIME_WRAPPERS 1017 select EFI_STUB 1018 select LIBFDT 1019 select RISCV_ISA_C 1020 select UCS2_STRING 1021 help 1022 This option provides support for runtime services provided 1023 by UEFI firmware (such as non-volatile variables, realtime 1024 clock, and platform reset). A UEFI stub is also provided to 1025 allow the kernel to be booted as an EFI application. This 1026 is only useful on systems that have UEFI firmware. 1027 1028config DMI 1029 bool "Enable support for SMBIOS (DMI) tables" 1030 depends on EFI 1031 default y 1032 help 1033 This enables SMBIOS/DMI feature for systems. 1034 1035 This option is only useful on systems that have UEFI firmware. 1036 However, even with this option, the resultant kernel should 1037 continue to boot on existing non-UEFI platforms. 1038 1039config CC_HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR_TLS 1040 def_bool $(cc-option,-mstack-protector-guard=tls -mstack-protector-guard-reg=tp -mstack-protector-guard-offset=0) 1041 1042config STACKPROTECTOR_PER_TASK 1043 def_bool y 1044 depends on !RANDSTRUCT 1045 depends on STACKPROTECTOR && CC_HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR_TLS 1046 1047config PHYS_RAM_BASE_FIXED 1048 bool "Explicitly specified physical RAM address" 1049 depends on NONPORTABLE 1050 default n 1051 1052config PHYS_RAM_BASE 1053 hex "Platform Physical RAM address" 1054 depends on PHYS_RAM_BASE_FIXED 1055 default "0x80000000" 1056 help 1057 This is the physical address of RAM in the system. It has to be 1058 explicitly specified to run early relocations of read-write data 1059 from flash to RAM. 1060 1061config XIP_KERNEL 1062 bool "Kernel Execute-In-Place from ROM" 1063 depends on MMU && SPARSEMEM && NONPORTABLE 1064 # This prevents XIP from being enabled by all{yes,mod}config, which 1065 # fail to build since XIP doesn't support large kernels. 1066 depends on !COMPILE_TEST 1067 select PHYS_RAM_BASE_FIXED 1068 help 1069 Execute-In-Place allows the kernel to run from non-volatile storage 1070 directly addressable by the CPU, such as NOR flash. This saves RAM 1071 space since the text section of the kernel is not loaded from flash 1072 to RAM. Read-write sections, such as the data section and stack, 1073 are still copied to RAM. The XIP kernel is not compressed since 1074 it has to run directly from flash, so it will take more space to 1075 store it. The flash address used to link the kernel object files, 1076 and for storing it, is configuration dependent. Therefore, if you 1077 say Y here, you must know the proper physical address where to 1078 store the kernel image depending on your own flash memory usage. 1079 1080 Also note that the make target becomes "make xipImage" rather than 1081 "make zImage" or "make Image". The final kernel binary to put in 1082 ROM memory will be arch/riscv/boot/xipImage. 1083 1084 SPARSEMEM is required because the kernel text and rodata that are 1085 flash resident are not backed by memmap, then any attempt to get 1086 a struct page on those regions will trigger a fault. 1087 1088 If unsure, say N. 1089 1090config XIP_PHYS_ADDR 1091 hex "XIP Kernel Physical Location" 1092 depends on XIP_KERNEL 1093 default "0x21000000" 1094 help 1095 This is the physical address in your flash memory the kernel will 1096 be linked for and stored to. This address is dependent on your 1097 own flash usage. 1098 1099config RISCV_ISA_FALLBACK 1100 bool "Permit falling back to parsing riscv,isa for extension support by default" 1101 default y 1102 help 1103 Parsing the "riscv,isa" devicetree property has been deprecated and 1104 replaced by a list of explicitly defined strings. For compatibility 1105 with existing platforms, the kernel will fall back to parsing the 1106 "riscv,isa" property if the replacements are not found. 1107 1108 Selecting N here will result in a kernel that does not use the 1109 fallback, unless the commandline "riscv_isa_fallback" parameter is 1110 present. 1111 1112 Please see the dt-binding, located at 1113 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/riscv/extensions.yaml for details 1114 on the replacement properties, "riscv,isa-base" and 1115 "riscv,isa-extensions". 1116 1117config BUILTIN_DTB 1118 bool "Built-in device tree" 1119 depends on OF && NONPORTABLE 1120 help 1121 Build a device tree into the Linux image. 1122 This option should be selected if no bootloader is being used. 1123 If unsure, say N. 1124 1125 1126config BUILTIN_DTB_SOURCE 1127 string "Built-in device tree source" 1128 depends on BUILTIN_DTB 1129 help 1130 DTS file path (without suffix, relative to arch/riscv/boot/dts) 1131 for the DTS file that will be used to produce the DTB linked into the 1132 kernel. 1133 1134endmenu # "Boot options" 1135 1136config PORTABLE 1137 bool 1138 default !NONPORTABLE 1139 select EFI 1140 select MMU 1141 select OF 1142 1143config ARCH_PROC_KCORE_TEXT 1144 def_bool y 1145 1146menu "Power management options" 1147 1148source "kernel/power/Kconfig" 1149 1150config ARCH_HIBERNATION_POSSIBLE 1151 def_bool y 1152 1153config ARCH_HIBERNATION_HEADER 1154 def_bool HIBERNATION 1155 1156config ARCH_SUSPEND_POSSIBLE 1157 def_bool y 1158 1159endmenu # "Power management options" 1160 1161menu "CPU Power Management" 1162 1163source "drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig" 1164 1165source "drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig" 1166 1167endmenu # "CPU Power Management" 1168 1169source "arch/riscv/kvm/Kconfig" 1170 1171source "drivers/acpi/Kconfig" 1172