xref: /linux/arch/riscv/Kconfig (revision c8bfe3fad4f86a029da7157bae9699c816f0c309)
1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2#
3# For a description of the syntax of this configuration file,
4# see Documentation/kbuild/kconfig-language.rst.
5#
6
7config 64BIT
8	bool
9
10config 32BIT
11	bool
12
13config RISCV
14	def_bool y
15	select ACPI_GENERIC_GSI if ACPI
16	select ACPI_REDUCED_HARDWARE_ONLY if ACPI
17	select ARCH_DMA_DEFAULT_COHERENT
18	select ARCH_ENABLE_HUGEPAGE_MIGRATION if HUGETLB_PAGE && MIGRATION
19	select ARCH_ENABLE_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCK if PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2
20	select ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION if TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
21	select ARCH_HAS_BINFMT_FLAT
22	select ARCH_HAS_CURRENT_STACK_POINTER
23	select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VIRTUAL if MMU
24	select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE
25	select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_WX
26	select ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE
27	select ARCH_HAS_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL
28	select ARCH_HAS_GIGANTIC_PAGE
29	select ARCH_HAS_KCOV
30	select ARCH_HAS_MMIOWB
31	select ARCH_HAS_NON_OVERLAPPING_ADDRESS_SPACE
32	select ARCH_HAS_PMEM_API
33	select ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL
34	select ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP if MMU
35	select ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY if MMU
36	select ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX if MMU && !XIP_KERNEL
37	select ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX if MMU && !XIP_KERNEL
38	select ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER
39	select ARCH_HAS_TICK_BROADCAST if GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST
40	select ARCH_HAS_UBSAN
41	select ARCH_HAS_VDSO_DATA
42	select ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK if ACPI
43	select ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX if ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX
44	select ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX_DEFAULT
45	select ARCH_STACKWALK
46	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ATOMIC_RMW
47	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_CFI_CLANG
48	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC if MMU
49	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_HUGETLBFS if MMU
50	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_PAGE_TABLE_CHECK if MMU
51	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_PER_VMA_LOCK if MMU
52	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_SHADOW_CALL_STACK if HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK
53	select ARCH_USE_MEMTEST
54	select ARCH_USE_QUEUED_RWLOCKS
55	select ARCH_USES_CFI_TRAPS if CFI_CLANG
56	select ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH if SMP && MMU
57	select ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT if MMU
58	select ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS
59	select ARCH_WANT_GENERAL_HUGETLB if !RISCV_ISA_SVNAPOT
60	select ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE if 64BIT
61	select ARCH_WANT_LD_ORPHAN_WARN if !XIP_KERNEL
62	select ARCH_WANT_OPTIMIZE_HUGETLB_VMEMMAP
63	select ARCH_WANTS_NO_INSTR
64	select ARCH_WANTS_THP_SWAP if HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
65	select BINFMT_FLAT_NO_DATA_START_OFFSET if !MMU
66	select BUILDTIME_TABLE_SORT if MMU
67	select CLINT_TIMER if !MMU
68	select CLONE_BACKWARDS
69	select COMMON_CLK
70	select CPU_PM if CPU_IDLE || HIBERNATION || SUSPEND
71	select EDAC_SUPPORT
72	select FRAME_POINTER if PERF_EVENTS || (FUNCTION_TRACER && !DYNAMIC_FTRACE)
73	select FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY if DYNAMIC_FTRACE
74	select GENERIC_ARCH_TOPOLOGY
75	select GENERIC_ATOMIC64 if !64BIT
76	select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST if SMP
77	select GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES
78	select GENERIC_EARLY_IOREMAP
79	select GENERIC_ENTRY
80	select GENERIC_GETTIMEOFDAY if HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO
81	select GENERIC_IDLE_POLL_SETUP
82	select GENERIC_IOREMAP if MMU
83	select GENERIC_IRQ_IPI if SMP
84	select GENERIC_IRQ_IPI_MUX if SMP
85	select GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER
86	select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW
87	select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW_LEVEL
88	select GENERIC_LIB_DEVMEM_IS_ALLOWED
89	select GENERIC_PCI_IOMAP
90	select GENERIC_PTDUMP if MMU
91	select GENERIC_SCHED_CLOCK
92	select GENERIC_SMP_IDLE_THREAD
93	select GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL if MMU && 64BIT
94	select GENERIC_VDSO_TIME_NS if HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO
95	select HARDIRQS_SW_RESEND
96	select HAS_IOPORT if MMU
97	select HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL
98	select HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMALLOC if HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP
99	select HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP if MMU && 64BIT && !XIP_KERNEL
100	select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL if !XIP_KERNEL
101	select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL_RELATIVE if !XIP_KERNEL
102	select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN if MMU && 64BIT
103	select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN_VMALLOC if MMU && 64BIT
104	select HAVE_ARCH_KFENCE if MMU && 64BIT
105	select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB if !XIP_KERNEL
106	select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB_QXFER_PKT
107	select HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS if MMU
108	select HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS if COMPAT
109	select HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER
110	select HAVE_ARCH_THREAD_STRUCT_WHITELIST
111	select HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
112	select HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE if 64BIT && MMU
113	select HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_MINOR if 64BIT && USERFAULTFD
114	select HAVE_ARCH_VMAP_STACK if MMU && 64BIT
115	select HAVE_ASM_MODVERSIONS
116	select HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER
117	select HAVE_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK
118	select HAVE_DMA_CONTIGUOUS if MMU
119	select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE if !XIP_KERNEL && MMU && (CLANG_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE || GCC_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE)
120	select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS
121	select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS if HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
122	select HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD if !XIP_KERNEL
123	select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
124	select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RETVAL if HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
125	select HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER if !XIP_KERNEL && !PREEMPTION
126	select HAVE_EBPF_JIT if MMU
127	select HAVE_FUNCTION_ARG_ACCESS_API
128	select HAVE_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION
129	select HAVE_GCC_PLUGINS
130	select HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO if MMU && 64BIT
131	select HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
132	select HAVE_KPROBES if !XIP_KERNEL
133	select HAVE_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE if !XIP_KERNEL
134	select HAVE_KRETPROBES if !XIP_KERNEL
135	# https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1881
136	select HAVE_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION if !LD_IS_LLD
137	select HAVE_MOVE_PMD
138	select HAVE_MOVE_PUD
139	select HAVE_PAGE_SIZE_4KB
140	select HAVE_PCI
141	select HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
142	select HAVE_PERF_REGS
143	select HAVE_PERF_USER_STACK_DUMP
144	select HAVE_POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK
145	select HAVE_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC_KEY if !XIP_KERNEL
146	select HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API
147	select HAVE_RETHOOK if !XIP_KERNEL
148	select HAVE_RSEQ
149	select HAVE_SAMPLE_FTRACE_DIRECT
150	select HAVE_SAMPLE_FTRACE_DIRECT_MULTI
151	select HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR
152	select HAVE_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINTS
153	select HOTPLUG_CORE_SYNC_DEAD if HOTPLUG_CPU
154	select IRQ_DOMAIN
155	select IRQ_FORCED_THREADING
156	select KASAN_VMALLOC if KASAN
157	select LOCK_MM_AND_FIND_VMA
158	select MODULES_USE_ELF_RELA if MODULES
159	select MODULE_SECTIONS if MODULES
160	select OF
161	select OF_EARLY_FLATTREE
162	select OF_IRQ
163	select PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC if PCI
164	select PCI_MSI if PCI
165	select RISCV_ALTERNATIVE if !XIP_KERNEL
166	select RISCV_INTC
167	select RISCV_TIMER if RISCV_SBI
168	select SIFIVE_PLIC
169	select SPARSE_IRQ
170	select SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE
171	select THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK
172	select TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
173	select UACCESS_MEMCPY if !MMU
174	select ZONE_DMA32 if 64BIT
175
176config CLANG_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
177	def_bool CC_IS_CLANG
178	# https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1817
179	depends on AS_IS_GNU || (AS_IS_LLVM && (LD_IS_LLD || LD_VERSION >= 23600))
180
181config GCC_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
182	def_bool CC_IS_GCC
183	depends on $(cc-option,-fpatchable-function-entry=8)
184
185config HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK
186	def_bool $(cc-option,-fsanitize=shadow-call-stack)
187	# https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-elf-psabi-doc/commit/a484e843e6eeb51f0cb7b8819e50da6d2444d769
188	depends on $(ld-option,--no-relax-gp)
189
190config RISCV_USE_LINKER_RELAXATION
191	def_bool y
192	# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/6611d58f5bbcbec77262d392e2923e1d680f6985
193	depends on !LD_IS_LLD || LLD_VERSION >= 150000
194
195# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/bbc0f99f3bc96f1db16f649fc21dd18e5b0918f6
196config ARCH_HAS_BROKEN_DWARF5
197	def_bool y
198	depends on RISCV_USE_LINKER_RELAXATION
199	# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/1df5ea29b43690b6622db2cad7b745607ca4de6a
200	depends on AS_IS_LLVM && AS_VERSION < 180000
201	# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/7ffabb61a5569444b5ac9322e22e5471cc5e4a77
202	depends on LD_IS_LLD && LLD_VERSION < 180000
203
204config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MIN
205	default 18 if 64BIT
206	default 8
207
208config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MIN
209	default 8
210
211# max bits determined by the following formula:
212#  VA_BITS - PAGE_SHIFT - 3
213config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX
214	default 24 if 64BIT # SV39 based
215	default 17
216
217config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MAX
218	default 17
219
220# set if we run in machine mode, cleared if we run in supervisor mode
221config RISCV_M_MODE
222	bool
223	default !MMU
224
225# set if we are running in S-mode and can use SBI calls
226config RISCV_SBI
227	bool
228	depends on !RISCV_M_MODE
229	default y
230
231config MMU
232	bool "MMU-based Paged Memory Management Support"
233	default y
234	help
235	  Select if you want MMU-based virtualised addressing space
236	  support by paged memory management. If unsure, say 'Y'.
237
238config PAGE_OFFSET
239	hex
240	default 0xC0000000 if 32BIT && MMU
241	default 0x80000000 if !MMU
242	default 0xff60000000000000 if 64BIT
243
244config KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET
245	hex
246	depends on KASAN_GENERIC
247	default 0xdfffffff00000000 if 64BIT
248	default 0xffffffff if 32BIT
249
250config ARCH_FLATMEM_ENABLE
251	def_bool !NUMA
252
253config ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
254	def_bool y
255	depends on MMU
256	select SPARSEMEM_STATIC if 32BIT && SPARSEMEM
257	select SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP_ENABLE if 64BIT
258
259config ARCH_SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL
260	def_bool ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
261
262config ARCH_SUPPORTS_UPROBES
263	def_bool y
264
265config STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
266	def_bool y
267
268config GENERIC_BUG
269	def_bool y
270	depends on BUG
271	select GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS if 64BIT
272
273config GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS
274	bool
275
276config GENERIC_CALIBRATE_DELAY
277	def_bool y
278
279config GENERIC_CSUM
280	def_bool y
281
282config GENERIC_HWEIGHT
283	def_bool y
284
285config FIX_EARLYCON_MEM
286	def_bool MMU
287
288config PGTABLE_LEVELS
289	int
290	default 5 if 64BIT
291	default 2
292
293config LOCKDEP_SUPPORT
294	def_bool y
295
296config RISCV_DMA_NONCOHERENT
297	bool
298	select ARCH_HAS_DMA_PREP_COHERENT
299	select ARCH_HAS_SETUP_DMA_OPS
300	select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU
301	select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_DEVICE
302	select DMA_BOUNCE_UNALIGNED_KMALLOC if SWIOTLB
303
304config RISCV_NONSTANDARD_CACHE_OPS
305	bool
306	help
307	  This enables function pointer support for non-standard noncoherent
308	  systems to handle cache management.
309
310config AS_HAS_INSN
311	def_bool $(as-instr,.insn r 51$(comma) 0$(comma) 0$(comma) t0$(comma) t0$(comma) zero)
312
313config AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH
314	# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/9e8ed3403c191ab9c4903e8eeb8f732ff8a43cb4
315	def_bool y
316	depends on $(as-instr, .option arch$(comma) +m)
317
318source "arch/riscv/Kconfig.socs"
319source "arch/riscv/Kconfig.errata"
320
321menu "Platform type"
322
323config NONPORTABLE
324	bool "Allow configurations that result in non-portable kernels"
325	help
326	  RISC-V kernel binaries are compatible between all known systems
327	  whenever possible, but there are some use cases that can only be
328	  satisfied by configurations that result in kernel binaries that are
329	  not portable between systems.
330
331	  Selecting N does not guarantee kernels will be portable to all known
332	  systems.  Selecting any of the options guarded by NONPORTABLE will
333	  result in kernel binaries that are unlikely to be portable between
334	  systems.
335
336	  If unsure, say N.
337
338choice
339	prompt "Base ISA"
340	default ARCH_RV64I
341	help
342	  This selects the base ISA that this kernel will target and must match
343	  the target platform.
344
345config ARCH_RV32I
346	bool "RV32I"
347	depends on NONPORTABLE
348	select 32BIT
349	select GENERIC_LIB_ASHLDI3
350	select GENERIC_LIB_ASHRDI3
351	select GENERIC_LIB_LSHRDI3
352	select GENERIC_LIB_UCMPDI2
353
354config ARCH_RV64I
355	bool "RV64I"
356	select 64BIT
357	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128 if CC_HAS_INT128
358	select SWIOTLB if MMU
359
360endchoice
361
362# We must be able to map all physical memory into the kernel, but the compiler
363# is still a bit more efficient when generating code if it's setup in a manner
364# such that it can only map 2GiB of memory.
365choice
366	prompt "Kernel Code Model"
367	default CMODEL_MEDLOW if 32BIT
368	default CMODEL_MEDANY if 64BIT
369
370	config CMODEL_MEDLOW
371		bool "medium low code model"
372	config CMODEL_MEDANY
373		bool "medium any code model"
374endchoice
375
376config MODULE_SECTIONS
377	bool
378	select HAVE_MOD_ARCH_SPECIFIC
379
380config SMP
381	bool "Symmetric Multi-Processing"
382	help
383	  This enables support for systems with more than one CPU.  If
384	  you say N here, the kernel will run on single and
385	  multiprocessor machines, but will use only one CPU of a
386	  multiprocessor machine. If you say Y here, the kernel will run
387	  on many, but not all, single processor machines. On a single
388	  processor machine, the kernel will run faster if you say N
389	  here.
390
391	  If you don't know what to do here, say N.
392
393config SCHED_MC
394	bool "Multi-core scheduler support"
395	depends on SMP
396	help
397	  Multi-core scheduler support improves the CPU scheduler's decision
398	  making when dealing with multi-core CPU chips at a cost of slightly
399	  increased overhead in some places. If unsure say N here.
400
401config NR_CPUS
402	int "Maximum number of CPUs (2-512)"
403	depends on SMP
404	range 2 512 if !RISCV_SBI_V01
405	range 2 32 if RISCV_SBI_V01 && 32BIT
406	range 2 64 if RISCV_SBI_V01 && 64BIT
407	default "32" if 32BIT
408	default "64" if 64BIT
409
410config HOTPLUG_CPU
411	bool "Support for hot-pluggable CPUs"
412	depends on SMP
413	select GENERIC_IRQ_MIGRATION
414	help
415
416	  Say Y here to experiment with turning CPUs off and on.  CPUs
417	  can be controlled through /sys/devices/system/cpu.
418
419	  Say N if you want to disable CPU hotplug.
420
421choice
422	prompt "CPU Tuning"
423	default TUNE_GENERIC
424
425config TUNE_GENERIC
426	bool "generic"
427
428endchoice
429
430# Common NUMA Features
431config NUMA
432	bool "NUMA Memory Allocation and Scheduler Support"
433	depends on SMP && MMU
434	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING
435	select GENERIC_ARCH_NUMA
436	select HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA
437	select NEED_PER_CPU_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK
438	select NEED_PER_CPU_PAGE_FIRST_CHUNK
439	select OF_NUMA
440	select USE_PERCPU_NUMA_NODE_ID
441	help
442	  Enable NUMA (Non-Uniform Memory Access) support.
443
444	  The kernel will try to allocate memory used by a CPU on the
445	  local memory of the CPU and add some more NUMA awareness to the kernel.
446
447config NODES_SHIFT
448	int "Maximum NUMA Nodes (as a power of 2)"
449	range 1 10
450	default "2"
451	depends on NUMA
452	help
453	  Specify the maximum number of NUMA Nodes available on the target
454	  system.  Increases memory reserved to accommodate various tables.
455
456config RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
457	bool
458	depends on !XIP_KERNEL
459	help
460	  This Kconfig allows the kernel to automatically patch the
461	  erratum or cpufeature required by the execution platform at run
462	  time. The code patching overhead is minimal, as it's only done
463	  once at boot and once on each module load.
464
465config RISCV_ALTERNATIVE_EARLY
466	bool
467	depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
468	help
469	  Allows early patching of the kernel for special errata
470
471config RISCV_ISA_C
472	bool "Emit compressed instructions when building Linux"
473	default y
474	help
475	  Adds "C" to the ISA subsets that the toolchain is allowed to emit
476	  when building Linux, which results in compressed instructions in the
477	  Linux binary.
478
479	  If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
480
481config RISCV_ISA_SVNAPOT
482	bool "Svnapot extension support for supervisor mode NAPOT pages"
483	depends on 64BIT && MMU
484	depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
485	default y
486	help
487	  Allow kernel to detect the Svnapot ISA-extension dynamically at boot
488	  time and enable its usage.
489
490	  The Svnapot extension is used to mark contiguous PTEs as a range
491	  of contiguous virtual-to-physical translations for a naturally
492	  aligned power-of-2 (NAPOT) granularity larger than the base 4KB page
493	  size. When HUGETLBFS is also selected this option unconditionally
494	  allocates some memory for each NAPOT page size supported by the kernel.
495	  When optimizing for low memory consumption and for platforms without
496	  the Svnapot extension, it may be better to say N here.
497
498	  If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
499
500config RISCV_ISA_SVPBMT
501	bool "Svpbmt extension support for supervisor mode page-based memory types"
502	depends on 64BIT && MMU
503	depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
504	default y
505	help
506	   Adds support to dynamically detect the presence of the Svpbmt
507	   ISA-extension (Supervisor-mode: page-based memory types) and
508	   enable its usage.
509
510	   The memory type for a page contains a combination of attributes
511	   that indicate the cacheability, idempotency, and ordering
512	   properties for access to that page.
513
514	   The Svpbmt extension is only available on 64-bit cpus.
515
516	   If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
517
518config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_V
519	bool
520	default y
521	depends on !64BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=lp64 -march=rv64iv)
522	depends on !32BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=ilp32 -march=rv32iv)
523	depends on LLD_VERSION >= 140000 || LD_VERSION >= 23800
524	depends on AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH
525
526config RISCV_ISA_V
527	bool "VECTOR extension support"
528	depends on TOOLCHAIN_HAS_V
529	depends on FPU
530	select DYNAMIC_SIGFRAME
531	default y
532	help
533	  Say N here if you want to disable all vector related procedure
534	  in the kernel.
535
536	  If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
537
538config RISCV_ISA_V_DEFAULT_ENABLE
539	bool "Enable userspace Vector by default"
540	depends on RISCV_ISA_V
541	default y
542	help
543	  Say Y here if you want to enable Vector in userspace by default.
544	  Otherwise, userspace has to make explicit prctl() call to enable
545	  Vector, or enable it via the sysctl interface.
546
547	  If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
548
549config RISCV_ISA_V_UCOPY_THRESHOLD
550	int "Threshold size for vectorized user copies"
551	depends on RISCV_ISA_V
552	default 768
553	help
554	  Prefer using vectorized copy_to_user()/copy_from_user() when the
555	  workload size exceeds this value.
556
557config RISCV_ISA_V_PREEMPTIVE
558	bool "Run kernel-mode Vector with kernel preemption"
559	depends on PREEMPTION
560	depends on RISCV_ISA_V
561	default y
562	help
563	  Usually, in-kernel SIMD routines are run with preemption disabled.
564	  Functions which envoke long running SIMD thus must yield core's
565	  vector unit to prevent blocking other tasks for too long.
566
567	  This config allows kernel to run SIMD without explicitly disable
568	  preemption. Enabling this config will result in higher memory
569	  consumption due to the allocation of per-task's kernel Vector context.
570
571config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZBB
572	bool
573	default y
574	depends on !64BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=lp64 -march=rv64ima_zbb)
575	depends on !32BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=ilp32 -march=rv32ima_zbb)
576	depends on LLD_VERSION >= 150000 || LD_VERSION >= 23900
577	depends on AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH
578
579config RISCV_ISA_ZBB
580	bool "Zbb extension support for bit manipulation instructions"
581	depends on TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZBB
582	depends on MMU
583	depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
584	default y
585	help
586	   Adds support to dynamically detect the presence of the ZBB
587	   extension (basic bit manipulation) and enable its usage.
588
589	   The Zbb extension provides instructions to accelerate a number
590	   of bit-specific operations (count bit population, sign extending,
591	   bitrotation, etc).
592
593	   If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
594
595config RISCV_ISA_ZICBOM
596	bool "Zicbom extension support for non-coherent DMA operation"
597	depends on MMU
598	depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
599	default y
600	select RISCV_DMA_NONCOHERENT
601	select DMA_DIRECT_REMAP
602	help
603	   Adds support to dynamically detect the presence of the ZICBOM
604	   extension (Cache Block Management Operations) and enable its
605	   usage.
606
607	   The Zicbom extension can be used to handle for example
608	   non-coherent DMA support on devices that need it.
609
610	   If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
611
612config RISCV_ISA_ZICBOZ
613	bool "Zicboz extension support for faster zeroing of memory"
614	depends on MMU
615	depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
616	default y
617	help
618	   Enable the use of the Zicboz extension (cbo.zero instruction)
619	   when available.
620
621	   The Zicboz extension is used for faster zeroing of memory.
622
623	   If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
624
625config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZIHINTPAUSE
626	bool
627	default y
628	depends on !64BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=lp64 -march=rv64ima_zihintpause)
629	depends on !32BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=ilp32 -march=rv32ima_zihintpause)
630	depends on LLD_VERSION >= 150000 || LD_VERSION >= 23600
631
632config TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_EXPLICIT_ZICSR_ZIFENCEI
633	def_bool y
634	# https://sourceware.org/git/?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=commit;h=aed44286efa8ae8717a77d94b51ac3614e2ca6dc
635	# https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=commit;h=98416dbb0a62579d4a7a4a76bab51b5b52fec2cd
636	depends on AS_IS_GNU && AS_VERSION >= 23600
637	help
638	  Binutils-2.38 and GCC-12.1.0 bumped the default ISA spec to the newer
639	  20191213 version, which moves some instructions from the I extension to
640	  the Zicsr and Zifencei extensions. This requires explicitly specifying
641	  Zicsr and Zifencei when binutils >= 2.38 or GCC >= 12.1.0. Zicsr
642	  and Zifencei are supported in binutils from version 2.36 onwards.
643	  To make life easier, and avoid forcing toolchains that default to a
644	  newer ISA spec to version 2.2, relax the check to binutils >= 2.36.
645	  For clang < 17 or GCC < 11.3.0, for which this is not possible or need
646	  special treatment, this is dealt with in TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_OLD_ISA_SPEC.
647
648config TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_OLD_ISA_SPEC
649	def_bool y
650	depends on TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_EXPLICIT_ZICSR_ZIFENCEI
651	# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/22e199e6afb1263c943c0c0d4498694e15bf8a16
652	# https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=commit;h=d29f5d6ab513c52fd872f532c492e35ae9fd6671
653	depends on (CC_IS_CLANG && CLANG_VERSION < 170000) || (CC_IS_GCC && GCC_VERSION < 110300)
654	help
655	  Certain versions of clang and GCC do not support zicsr and zifencei via
656	  -march. This option causes an older ISA spec compatible with these older
657	  versions of clang and GCC to be passed to GAS, which has the same result
658	  as passing zicsr and zifencei to -march.
659
660config FPU
661	bool "FPU support"
662	default y
663	help
664	  Say N here if you want to disable all floating-point related procedure
665	  in the kernel.
666
667	  If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
668
669config IRQ_STACKS
670	bool "Independent irq & softirq stacks" if EXPERT
671	default y
672	select HAVE_IRQ_EXIT_ON_IRQ_STACK
673	select HAVE_SOFTIRQ_ON_OWN_STACK
674	help
675	  Add independent irq & softirq stacks for percpu to prevent kernel stack
676	  overflows. We may save some memory footprint by disabling IRQ_STACKS.
677
678config THREAD_SIZE_ORDER
679	int "Kernel stack size (in power-of-two numbers of page size)" if VMAP_STACK && EXPERT
680	range 0 4
681	default 1 if 32BIT && !KASAN
682	default 3 if 64BIT && KASAN
683	default 2
684	help
685	  Specify the Pages of thread stack size (from 4KB to 64KB), which also
686	  affects irq stack size, which is equal to thread stack size.
687
688config RISCV_MISALIGNED
689	bool "Support misaligned load/store traps for kernel and userspace"
690	select SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_ALLOW
691	default y
692	help
693	  Say Y here if you want the kernel to embed support for misaligned
694	  load/store for both kernel and userspace. When disable, misaligned
695	  accesses will generate SIGBUS in userspace and panic in kernel.
696
697config RISCV_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
698	bool "Assume the CPU supports fast unaligned memory accesses"
699	depends on NONPORTABLE
700	select DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS if MMU
701	select HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
702	help
703	  Say Y here if you want the kernel to assume that the CPU supports
704	  efficient unaligned memory accesses.  When enabled, this option
705	  improves the performance of the kernel on such CPUs.  However, the
706	  kernel will run much more slowly, or will not be able to run at all,
707	  on CPUs that do not support efficient unaligned memory accesses.
708
709	  If unsure what to do here, say N.
710
711endmenu # "Platform type"
712
713menu "Kernel features"
714
715source "kernel/Kconfig.hz"
716
717config RISCV_SBI_V01
718	bool "SBI v0.1 support"
719	depends on RISCV_SBI
720	help
721	  This config allows kernel to use SBI v0.1 APIs. This will be
722	  deprecated in future once legacy M-mode software are no longer in use.
723
724config RISCV_BOOT_SPINWAIT
725	bool "Spinwait booting method"
726	depends on SMP
727	default y if RISCV_SBI_V01 || RISCV_M_MODE
728	help
729	  This enables support for booting Linux via spinwait method. In the
730	  spinwait method, all cores randomly jump to Linux. One of the cores
731	  gets chosen via lottery and all other keep spinning on a percpu
732	  variable. This method cannot support CPU hotplug and sparse hartid
733	  scheme. It should be only enabled for M-mode Linux or platforms relying
734	  on older firmware without SBI HSM extension. All other platforms should
735	  rely on ordered booting via SBI HSM extension which gets chosen
736	  dynamically at runtime if the firmware supports it.
737
738	  Since spinwait is incompatible with sparse hart IDs, it requires
739	  NR_CPUS be large enough to contain the physical hart ID of the first
740	  hart to enter Linux.
741
742	  If unsure what to do here, say N.
743
744config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC
745	def_bool y
746
747config ARCH_SELECTS_KEXEC
748	def_bool y
749	depends on KEXEC
750	select HOTPLUG_CPU if SMP
751
752config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_FILE
753	def_bool 64BIT
754
755config ARCH_SELECTS_KEXEC_FILE
756	def_bool y
757	depends on KEXEC_FILE
758	select HAVE_IMA_KEXEC if IMA
759	select KEXEC_ELF
760
761config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_PURGATORY
762	def_bool ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_FILE
763
764config ARCH_SUPPORTS_CRASH_DUMP
765	def_bool y
766
767config ARCH_HAS_GENERIC_CRASHKERNEL_RESERVATION
768	def_bool CRASH_RESERVE
769
770config COMPAT
771	bool "Kernel support for 32-bit U-mode"
772	default 64BIT
773	depends on 64BIT && MMU
774	help
775	  This option enables support for a 32-bit U-mode running under a 64-bit
776	  kernel at S-mode. riscv32-specific components such as system calls,
777	  the user helper functions (vdso), signal rt_frame functions and the
778	  ptrace interface are handled appropriately by the kernel.
779
780	  If you want to execute 32-bit userspace applications, say Y.
781
782config PARAVIRT
783	bool "Enable paravirtualization code"
784	depends on RISCV_SBI
785	help
786	  This changes the kernel so it can modify itself when it is run
787	  under a hypervisor, potentially improving performance significantly
788	  over full virtualization.
789
790config PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING
791	bool "Paravirtual steal time accounting"
792	depends on PARAVIRT
793	help
794	  Select this option to enable fine granularity task steal time
795	  accounting. Time spent executing other tasks in parallel with
796	  the current vCPU is discounted from the vCPU power. To account for
797	  that, there can be a small performance impact.
798
799	  If in doubt, say N here.
800
801config RELOCATABLE
802	bool "Build a relocatable kernel"
803	depends on MMU && 64BIT && !XIP_KERNEL
804	help
805          This builds a kernel as a Position Independent Executable (PIE),
806          which retains all relocation metadata required to relocate the
807          kernel binary at runtime to a different virtual address than the
808          address it was linked at.
809          Since RISCV uses the RELA relocation format, this requires a
810          relocation pass at runtime even if the kernel is loaded at the
811          same address it was linked at.
812
813          If unsure, say N.
814
815config RANDOMIZE_BASE
816        bool "Randomize the address of the kernel image"
817        select RELOCATABLE
818        depends on MMU && 64BIT && !XIP_KERNEL
819        help
820          Randomizes the virtual address at which the kernel image is
821          loaded, as a security feature that deters exploit attempts
822          relying on knowledge of the location of kernel internals.
823
824          It is the bootloader's job to provide entropy, by passing a
825          random u64 value in /chosen/kaslr-seed at kernel entry.
826
827          When booting via the UEFI stub, it will invoke the firmware's
828          EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL implementation (if available) to supply entropy
829          to the kernel proper. In addition, it will randomise the physical
830          location of the kernel Image as well.
831
832          If unsure, say N.
833
834endmenu # "Kernel features"
835
836menu "Boot options"
837
838config CMDLINE
839	string "Built-in kernel command line"
840	help
841	  For most platforms, the arguments for the kernel's command line
842	  are provided at run-time, during boot. However, there are cases
843	  where either no arguments are being provided or the provided
844	  arguments are insufficient or even invalid.
845
846	  When that occurs, it is possible to define a built-in command
847	  line here and choose how the kernel should use it later on.
848
849choice
850	prompt "Built-in command line usage" if CMDLINE != ""
851	default CMDLINE_FALLBACK
852	help
853	  Choose how the kernel will handle the provided built-in command
854	  line.
855
856config CMDLINE_FALLBACK
857	bool "Use bootloader kernel arguments if available"
858	help
859	  Use the built-in command line as fallback in case we get nothing
860	  during boot. This is the default behaviour.
861
862config CMDLINE_EXTEND
863	bool "Extend bootloader kernel arguments"
864	help
865	  The command-line arguments provided during boot will be
866	  appended to the built-in command line. This is useful in
867	  cases where the provided arguments are insufficient and
868	  you don't want to or cannot modify them.
869
870config CMDLINE_FORCE
871	bool "Always use the default kernel command string"
872	help
873	  Always use the built-in command line, even if we get one during
874	  boot. This is useful in case you need to override the provided
875	  command line on systems where you don't have or want control
876	  over it.
877
878endchoice
879
880config EFI_STUB
881	bool
882
883config EFI
884	bool "UEFI runtime support"
885	depends on OF && !XIP_KERNEL
886	depends on MMU
887	default y
888	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ACPI if 64BIT
889	select EFI_GENERIC_STUB
890	select EFI_PARAMS_FROM_FDT
891	select EFI_RUNTIME_WRAPPERS
892	select EFI_STUB
893	select LIBFDT
894	select RISCV_ISA_C
895	select UCS2_STRING
896	help
897	  This option provides support for runtime services provided
898	  by UEFI firmware (such as non-volatile variables, realtime
899	  clock, and platform reset). A UEFI stub is also provided to
900	  allow the kernel to be booted as an EFI application. This
901	  is only useful on systems that have UEFI firmware.
902
903config CC_HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR_TLS
904	def_bool $(cc-option,-mstack-protector-guard=tls -mstack-protector-guard-reg=tp -mstack-protector-guard-offset=0)
905
906config STACKPROTECTOR_PER_TASK
907	def_bool y
908	depends on !RANDSTRUCT
909	depends on STACKPROTECTOR && CC_HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR_TLS
910
911config PHYS_RAM_BASE_FIXED
912	bool "Explicitly specified physical RAM address"
913	depends on NONPORTABLE
914	default n
915
916config PHYS_RAM_BASE
917	hex "Platform Physical RAM address"
918	depends on PHYS_RAM_BASE_FIXED
919	default "0x80000000"
920	help
921	  This is the physical address of RAM in the system. It has to be
922	  explicitly specified to run early relocations of read-write data
923	  from flash to RAM.
924
925config XIP_KERNEL
926	bool "Kernel Execute-In-Place from ROM"
927	depends on MMU && SPARSEMEM && NONPORTABLE
928	# This prevents XIP from being enabled by all{yes,mod}config, which
929	# fail to build since XIP doesn't support large kernels.
930	depends on !COMPILE_TEST
931	select PHYS_RAM_BASE_FIXED
932	help
933	  Execute-In-Place allows the kernel to run from non-volatile storage
934	  directly addressable by the CPU, such as NOR flash. This saves RAM
935	  space since the text section of the kernel is not loaded from flash
936	  to RAM.  Read-write sections, such as the data section and stack,
937	  are still copied to RAM.  The XIP kernel is not compressed since
938	  it has to run directly from flash, so it will take more space to
939	  store it.  The flash address used to link the kernel object files,
940	  and for storing it, is configuration dependent. Therefore, if you
941	  say Y here, you must know the proper physical address where to
942	  store the kernel image depending on your own flash memory usage.
943
944	  Also note that the make target becomes "make xipImage" rather than
945	  "make zImage" or "make Image".  The final kernel binary to put in
946	  ROM memory will be arch/riscv/boot/xipImage.
947
948	  SPARSEMEM is required because the kernel text and rodata that are
949	  flash resident are not backed by memmap, then any attempt to get
950	  a struct page on those regions will trigger a fault.
951
952	  If unsure, say N.
953
954config XIP_PHYS_ADDR
955	hex "XIP Kernel Physical Location"
956	depends on XIP_KERNEL
957	default "0x21000000"
958	help
959	  This is the physical address in your flash memory the kernel will
960	  be linked for and stored to.  This address is dependent on your
961	  own flash usage.
962
963config RISCV_ISA_FALLBACK
964	bool "Permit falling back to parsing riscv,isa for extension support by default"
965	default y
966	help
967	  Parsing the "riscv,isa" devicetree property has been deprecated and
968	  replaced by a list of explicitly defined strings. For compatibility
969	  with existing platforms, the kernel will fall back to parsing the
970	  "riscv,isa" property if the replacements are not found.
971
972	  Selecting N here will result in a kernel that does not use the
973	  fallback, unless the commandline "riscv_isa_fallback" parameter is
974	  present.
975
976	  Please see the dt-binding, located at
977	  Documentation/devicetree/bindings/riscv/extensions.yaml for details
978	  on the replacement properties, "riscv,isa-base" and
979	  "riscv,isa-extensions".
980
981config BUILTIN_DTB
982	bool "Built-in device tree"
983	depends on OF && NONPORTABLE
984	help
985	  Build a device tree into the Linux image.
986	  This option should be selected if no bootloader is being used.
987	  If unsure, say N.
988
989
990config BUILTIN_DTB_SOURCE
991	string "Built-in device tree source"
992	depends on BUILTIN_DTB
993	help
994	  DTS file path (without suffix, relative to arch/riscv/boot/dts)
995	  for the DTS file that will be used to produce the DTB linked into the
996	  kernel.
997
998endmenu # "Boot options"
999
1000config PORTABLE
1001	bool
1002	default !NONPORTABLE
1003	select EFI
1004	select MMU
1005	select OF
1006
1007config ARCH_PROC_KCORE_TEXT
1008	def_bool y
1009
1010menu "Power management options"
1011
1012source "kernel/power/Kconfig"
1013
1014# Hibernation is only possible on systems where the SBI implementation has
1015# marked its reserved memory as not accessible from, or does not run
1016# from the same memory as, Linux
1017config ARCH_HIBERNATION_POSSIBLE
1018	def_bool NONPORTABLE
1019
1020config ARCH_HIBERNATION_HEADER
1021	def_bool HIBERNATION
1022
1023config ARCH_SUSPEND_POSSIBLE
1024	def_bool y
1025
1026endmenu # "Power management options"
1027
1028menu "CPU Power Management"
1029
1030source "drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig"
1031
1032source "drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig"
1033
1034endmenu # "CPU Power Management"
1035
1036source "arch/riscv/kvm/Kconfig"
1037
1038source "drivers/acpi/Kconfig"
1039