1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only 2# 3# For a description of the syntax of this configuration file, 4# see Documentation/kbuild/kconfig-language.rst. 5# 6 7config 64BIT 8 bool 9 10config 32BIT 11 bool 12 13config RISCV 14 def_bool y 15 select ACPI_GENERIC_GSI if ACPI 16 select ACPI_MCFG if (ACPI && PCI) 17 select ACPI_PPTT if ACPI 18 select ACPI_REDUCED_HARDWARE_ONLY if ACPI 19 select ACPI_SPCR_TABLE if ACPI 20 select ARCH_DMA_DEFAULT_COHERENT 21 select ARCH_ENABLE_HUGEPAGE_MIGRATION if HUGETLB_PAGE && MIGRATION 22 select ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTPLUG if SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP 23 select ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE if MEMORY_HOTPLUG 24 select ARCH_ENABLE_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCK if PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2 25 select ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION if TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE 26 select ARCH_HAS_BINFMT_FLAT 27 select ARCH_HAS_CURRENT_STACK_POINTER 28 select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VIRTUAL if MMU 29 select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE 30 select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_WX 31 select ARCH_HAS_FAST_MULTIPLIER 32 select ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE 33 select ARCH_HAS_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL 34 select ARCH_HAS_GIGANTIC_PAGE 35 select ARCH_HAS_KCOV 36 select ARCH_HAS_KERNEL_FPU_SUPPORT if 64BIT && FPU 37 select ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_CALLBACKS 38 select ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_SYNC_CORE 39 select ARCH_HAS_MMIOWB 40 select ARCH_HAS_NON_OVERLAPPING_ADDRESS_SPACE 41 select ARCH_HAS_PMEM_API 42 select ARCH_HAS_PREPARE_SYNC_CORE_CMD 43 select ARCH_HAS_PTE_DEVMAP if 64BIT && MMU 44 select ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL 45 select ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP if MMU 46 select ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY if MMU 47 select ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX if MMU && !XIP_KERNEL 48 select ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX if MMU && !XIP_KERNEL 49 select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_CORE_BEFORE_USERMODE 50 select ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER 51 select ARCH_HAS_TICK_BROADCAST if GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST 52 select ARCH_HAS_UBSAN 53 select ARCH_HAS_VDSO_DATA 54 select ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK if ACPI 55 select ARCH_MHP_MEMMAP_ON_MEMORY_ENABLE if 64BIT && MMU 56 select ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX if ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX 57 select ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX_DEFAULT 58 select ARCH_STACKWALK 59 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ATOMIC_RMW 60 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_CFI_CLANG 61 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC if MMU 62 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_HUGETLBFS if MMU 63 # LLD >= 14: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/50505 64 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_LTO_CLANG if LLD_VERSION >= 140000 65 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_LTO_CLANG_THIN if LLD_VERSION >= 140000 66 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_PAGE_TABLE_CHECK if MMU 67 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_PER_VMA_LOCK if MMU 68 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_RT 69 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_SHADOW_CALL_STACK if HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK 70 select ARCH_USE_CMPXCHG_LOCKREF if 64BIT 71 select ARCH_USE_MEMTEST 72 select ARCH_USE_QUEUED_RWLOCKS 73 select ARCH_USE_SYM_ANNOTATIONS 74 select ARCH_USES_CFI_TRAPS if CFI_CLANG 75 select ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH if MMU 76 select ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT if MMU 77 select ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS 78 select ARCH_WANT_GENERAL_HUGETLB if !RISCV_ISA_SVNAPOT 79 select ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE if 64BIT 80 select ARCH_WANT_LD_ORPHAN_WARN if !XIP_KERNEL 81 select ARCH_WANT_OPTIMIZE_DAX_VMEMMAP 82 select ARCH_WANT_OPTIMIZE_HUGETLB_VMEMMAP 83 select ARCH_WANTS_NO_INSTR 84 select ARCH_WANTS_THP_SWAP if HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE 85 select ARCH_WEAK_RELEASE_ACQUIRE if ARCH_USE_QUEUED_SPINLOCKS 86 select BINFMT_FLAT_NO_DATA_START_OFFSET if !MMU 87 select BUILDTIME_TABLE_SORT if MMU 88 select CLINT_TIMER if RISCV_M_MODE 89 select CLONE_BACKWARDS 90 select COMMON_CLK 91 select CPU_PM if CPU_IDLE || HIBERNATION || SUSPEND 92 select EDAC_SUPPORT 93 select FRAME_POINTER if PERF_EVENTS || (FUNCTION_TRACER && !DYNAMIC_FTRACE) 94 select FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY if DYNAMIC_FTRACE 95 select GENERIC_ARCH_TOPOLOGY 96 select GENERIC_ATOMIC64 if !64BIT 97 select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST if SMP 98 select GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES 99 select GENERIC_CPU_VULNERABILITIES 100 select GENERIC_EARLY_IOREMAP 101 select GENERIC_ENTRY 102 select GENERIC_GETTIMEOFDAY if HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO 103 select GENERIC_IDLE_POLL_SETUP 104 select GENERIC_IOREMAP if MMU 105 select GENERIC_IRQ_IPI if SMP 106 select GENERIC_IRQ_IPI_MUX if SMP 107 select GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER 108 select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW 109 select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW_LEVEL 110 select GENERIC_LIB_DEVMEM_IS_ALLOWED 111 select GENERIC_PCI_IOMAP 112 select GENERIC_PTDUMP if MMU 113 select GENERIC_SCHED_CLOCK 114 select GENERIC_SMP_IDLE_THREAD 115 select GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL if MMU && 64BIT 116 select GENERIC_VDSO_TIME_NS if HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO 117 select HARDIRQS_SW_RESEND 118 select HAS_IOPORT if MMU 119 select HAVE_ALIGNED_STRUCT_PAGE 120 select HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL 121 select HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMALLOC if HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP 122 select HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP if MMU && 64BIT 123 select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL if !XIP_KERNEL 124 select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL_RELATIVE if !XIP_KERNEL 125 select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN if MMU && 64BIT 126 select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN_VMALLOC if MMU && 64BIT 127 select HAVE_ARCH_KFENCE if MMU && 64BIT 128 select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB if !XIP_KERNEL 129 select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB_QXFER_PKT 130 select HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS if MMU 131 select HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS if COMPAT 132 select HAVE_ARCH_RANDOMIZE_KSTACK_OFFSET 133 select HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER 134 select HAVE_ARCH_STACKLEAK 135 select HAVE_ARCH_THREAD_STRUCT_WHITELIST 136 select HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK 137 select HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE if 64BIT && MMU 138 select HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_MINOR if 64BIT && USERFAULTFD 139 select HAVE_ARCH_VMAP_STACK if MMU && 64BIT 140 select HAVE_ASM_MODVERSIONS 141 select HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER 142 select HAVE_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK 143 select HAVE_DMA_CONTIGUOUS if MMU 144 select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE if !XIP_KERNEL && MMU && (CLANG_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE || GCC_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE) 145 select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS 146 select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS if HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE 147 select HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD if !XIP_KERNEL 148 select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER 149 select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RETVAL if HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER 150 select HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER if !XIP_KERNEL && !PREEMPTION 151 select HAVE_EBPF_JIT if MMU 152 select HAVE_GUP_FAST if MMU 153 select HAVE_FUNCTION_ARG_ACCESS_API 154 select HAVE_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION 155 select HAVE_GCC_PLUGINS 156 select HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO if MMU && 64BIT 157 select HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING 158 select HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2 if !XIP_KERNEL && !EFI_ZBOOT 159 select HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP if !XIP_KERNEL && !EFI_ZBOOT 160 select HAVE_KERNEL_LZ4 if !XIP_KERNEL && !EFI_ZBOOT 161 select HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA if !XIP_KERNEL && !EFI_ZBOOT 162 select HAVE_KERNEL_LZO if !XIP_KERNEL && !EFI_ZBOOT 163 select HAVE_KERNEL_UNCOMPRESSED if !XIP_KERNEL && !EFI_ZBOOT 164 select HAVE_KERNEL_ZSTD if !XIP_KERNEL && !EFI_ZBOOT 165 select HAVE_KERNEL_XZ if !XIP_KERNEL && !EFI_ZBOOT 166 select HAVE_KPROBES if !XIP_KERNEL 167 select HAVE_KRETPROBES if !XIP_KERNEL 168 # https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1881 169 select HAVE_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION if !LD_IS_LLD 170 select HAVE_MOVE_PMD 171 select HAVE_MOVE_PUD 172 select HAVE_PAGE_SIZE_4KB 173 select HAVE_PCI 174 select HAVE_PERF_EVENTS 175 select HAVE_PERF_REGS 176 select HAVE_PERF_USER_STACK_DUMP 177 select HAVE_POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK 178 select HAVE_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC_KEY if !XIP_KERNEL 179 select HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API 180 select HAVE_RETHOOK if !XIP_KERNEL 181 select HAVE_RSEQ 182 select HAVE_RUST if RUSTC_SUPPORTS_RISCV 183 select HAVE_SAMPLE_FTRACE_DIRECT 184 select HAVE_SAMPLE_FTRACE_DIRECT_MULTI 185 select HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR 186 select HAVE_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINTS 187 select HOTPLUG_CORE_SYNC_DEAD if HOTPLUG_CPU 188 select IRQ_DOMAIN 189 select IRQ_FORCED_THREADING 190 select KASAN_VMALLOC if KASAN 191 select LOCK_MM_AND_FIND_VMA 192 select MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE if SMP && MMU 193 select MODULES_USE_ELF_RELA if MODULES 194 select OF 195 select OF_EARLY_FLATTREE 196 select OF_IRQ 197 select PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC if PCI 198 select PCI_ECAM if (ACPI && PCI) 199 select PCI_MSI if PCI 200 select RISCV_ALTERNATIVE if !XIP_KERNEL 201 select RISCV_APLIC 202 select RISCV_IMSIC 203 select RISCV_INTC 204 select RISCV_TIMER if RISCV_SBI 205 select SIFIVE_PLIC 206 select SPARSE_IRQ 207 select SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE 208 select THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK 209 select TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT 210 select UACCESS_MEMCPY if !MMU 211 select USER_STACKTRACE_SUPPORT 212 select ZONE_DMA32 if 64BIT 213 214config RUSTC_SUPPORTS_RISCV 215 def_bool y 216 depends on 64BIT 217 # Shadow call stack requires rustc version 1.82+ due to use of the 218 # -Zsanitizer=shadow-call-stack flag. 219 depends on !SHADOW_CALL_STACK || RUSTC_VERSION >= 108200 220 221config CLANG_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE 222 def_bool CC_IS_CLANG 223 # https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1817 224 depends on AS_IS_GNU || (AS_IS_LLVM && (LD_IS_LLD || LD_VERSION >= 23600)) 225 226config GCC_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE 227 def_bool CC_IS_GCC 228 depends on $(cc-option,-fpatchable-function-entry=8) 229 230config HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK 231 def_bool $(cc-option,-fsanitize=shadow-call-stack) 232 # https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-elf-psabi-doc/commit/a484e843e6eeb51f0cb7b8819e50da6d2444d769 233 depends on $(ld-option,--no-relax-gp) 234 235config RISCV_USE_LINKER_RELAXATION 236 def_bool y 237 # https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/6611d58f5bbcbec77262d392e2923e1d680f6985 238 depends on !LD_IS_LLD || LLD_VERSION >= 150000 239 240# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/bbc0f99f3bc96f1db16f649fc21dd18e5b0918f6 241config ARCH_HAS_BROKEN_DWARF5 242 def_bool y 243 depends on RISCV_USE_LINKER_RELAXATION 244 # https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/1df5ea29b43690b6622db2cad7b745607ca4de6a 245 depends on AS_IS_LLVM && AS_VERSION < 180000 246 # https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/7ffabb61a5569444b5ac9322e22e5471cc5e4a77 247 depends on LD_IS_LLD && LLD_VERSION < 180000 248 249config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MIN 250 default 18 if 64BIT 251 default 8 252 253config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MIN 254 default 8 255 256# max bits determined by the following formula: 257# VA_BITS - PAGE_SHIFT - 3 258config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX 259 default 24 if 64BIT # SV39 based 260 default 17 261 262config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MAX 263 default 17 264 265# set if we run in machine mode, cleared if we run in supervisor mode 266config RISCV_M_MODE 267 bool "Build a kernel that runs in machine mode" 268 depends on !MMU 269 default y 270 help 271 Select this option if you want to run the kernel in M-mode, 272 without the assistance of any other firmware. 273 274# set if we are running in S-mode and can use SBI calls 275config RISCV_SBI 276 bool 277 depends on !RISCV_M_MODE 278 default y 279 280config MMU 281 bool "MMU-based Paged Memory Management Support" 282 default y 283 help 284 Select if you want MMU-based virtualised addressing space 285 support by paged memory management. If unsure, say 'Y'. 286 287config PAGE_OFFSET 288 hex 289 default 0x80000000 if !MMU && RISCV_M_MODE 290 default 0x80200000 if !MMU 291 default 0xc0000000 if 32BIT 292 default 0xff60000000000000 if 64BIT 293 294config KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET 295 hex 296 depends on KASAN_GENERIC 297 default 0xdfffffff00000000 if 64BIT 298 default 0xffffffff if 32BIT 299 300config ARCH_FLATMEM_ENABLE 301 def_bool !NUMA 302 303config ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE 304 def_bool y 305 depends on MMU 306 select SPARSEMEM_STATIC if 32BIT && SPARSEMEM 307 select SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP_ENABLE if 64BIT 308 309config ARCH_SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL 310 def_bool ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE 311 312config ARCH_SUPPORTS_UPROBES 313 def_bool y 314 315config STACKTRACE_SUPPORT 316 def_bool y 317 318config GENERIC_BUG 319 def_bool y 320 depends on BUG 321 select GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS if 64BIT 322 323config GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS 324 bool 325 326config GENERIC_CALIBRATE_DELAY 327 def_bool y 328 329config GENERIC_CSUM 330 def_bool y 331 332config GENERIC_HWEIGHT 333 def_bool y 334 335config FIX_EARLYCON_MEM 336 def_bool MMU 337 338config ILLEGAL_POINTER_VALUE 339 hex 340 default 0 if 32BIT 341 default 0xdead000000000000 if 64BIT 342 343config PGTABLE_LEVELS 344 int 345 default 5 if 64BIT 346 default 2 347 348config LOCKDEP_SUPPORT 349 def_bool y 350 351config RISCV_DMA_NONCOHERENT 352 bool 353 select ARCH_HAS_DMA_PREP_COHERENT 354 select ARCH_HAS_SETUP_DMA_OPS 355 select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU 356 select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_DEVICE 357 select DMA_BOUNCE_UNALIGNED_KMALLOC if SWIOTLB 358 359config RISCV_NONSTANDARD_CACHE_OPS 360 bool 361 help 362 This enables function pointer support for non-standard noncoherent 363 systems to handle cache management. 364 365config AS_HAS_INSN 366 def_bool $(as-instr,.insn r 51$(comma) 0$(comma) 0$(comma) t0$(comma) t0$(comma) zero) 367 368config AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH 369 # https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/9e8ed3403c191ab9c4903e8eeb8f732ff8a43cb4 370 def_bool y 371 depends on $(as-instr, .option arch$(comma) +m) 372 373source "arch/riscv/Kconfig.socs" 374source "arch/riscv/Kconfig.errata" 375 376menu "Platform type" 377 378config NONPORTABLE 379 bool "Allow configurations that result in non-portable kernels" 380 help 381 RISC-V kernel binaries are compatible between all known systems 382 whenever possible, but there are some use cases that can only be 383 satisfied by configurations that result in kernel binaries that are 384 not portable between systems. 385 386 Selecting N does not guarantee kernels will be portable to all known 387 systems. Selecting any of the options guarded by NONPORTABLE will 388 result in kernel binaries that are unlikely to be portable between 389 systems. 390 391 If unsure, say N. 392 393choice 394 prompt "Base ISA" 395 default ARCH_RV64I 396 help 397 This selects the base ISA that this kernel will target and must match 398 the target platform. 399 400config ARCH_RV32I 401 bool "RV32I" 402 depends on NONPORTABLE 403 select 32BIT 404 select GENERIC_LIB_ASHLDI3 405 select GENERIC_LIB_ASHRDI3 406 select GENERIC_LIB_LSHRDI3 407 select GENERIC_LIB_UCMPDI2 408 409config ARCH_RV64I 410 bool "RV64I" 411 select 64BIT 412 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128 if CC_HAS_INT128 413 select SWIOTLB if MMU 414 415endchoice 416 417# We must be able to map all physical memory into the kernel, but the compiler 418# is still a bit more efficient when generating code if it's setup in a manner 419# such that it can only map 2GiB of memory. 420choice 421 prompt "Kernel Code Model" 422 default CMODEL_MEDLOW if 32BIT 423 default CMODEL_MEDANY if 64BIT 424 425 config CMODEL_MEDLOW 426 bool "medium low code model" 427 config CMODEL_MEDANY 428 bool "medium any code model" 429endchoice 430 431config MODULE_SECTIONS 432 bool 433 select HAVE_MOD_ARCH_SPECIFIC 434 435config SMP 436 bool "Symmetric Multi-Processing" 437 help 438 This enables support for systems with more than one CPU. If 439 you say N here, the kernel will run on single and 440 multiprocessor machines, but will use only one CPU of a 441 multiprocessor machine. If you say Y here, the kernel will run 442 on many, but not all, single processor machines. On a single 443 processor machine, the kernel will run faster if you say N 444 here. 445 446 If you don't know what to do here, say N. 447 448config SCHED_MC 449 bool "Multi-core scheduler support" 450 depends on SMP 451 help 452 Multi-core scheduler support improves the CPU scheduler's decision 453 making when dealing with multi-core CPU chips at a cost of slightly 454 increased overhead in some places. If unsure say N here. 455 456config NR_CPUS 457 int "Maximum number of CPUs (2-512)" 458 depends on SMP 459 range 2 512 if !RISCV_SBI_V01 460 range 2 32 if RISCV_SBI_V01 && 32BIT 461 range 2 64 if RISCV_SBI_V01 && 64BIT 462 default "32" if 32BIT 463 default "64" if 64BIT 464 465config HOTPLUG_CPU 466 bool "Support for hot-pluggable CPUs" 467 depends on SMP 468 select GENERIC_IRQ_MIGRATION 469 help 470 471 Say Y here to experiment with turning CPUs off and on. CPUs 472 can be controlled through /sys/devices/system/cpu. 473 474 Say N if you want to disable CPU hotplug. 475 476choice 477 prompt "CPU Tuning" 478 default TUNE_GENERIC 479 480config TUNE_GENERIC 481 bool "generic" 482 483endchoice 484 485# Common NUMA Features 486config NUMA 487 bool "NUMA Memory Allocation and Scheduler Support" 488 depends on SMP && MMU 489 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING 490 select GENERIC_ARCH_NUMA 491 select HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA 492 select NEED_PER_CPU_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK 493 select NEED_PER_CPU_PAGE_FIRST_CHUNK 494 select OF_NUMA 495 select USE_PERCPU_NUMA_NODE_ID 496 help 497 Enable NUMA (Non-Uniform Memory Access) support. 498 499 The kernel will try to allocate memory used by a CPU on the 500 local memory of the CPU and add some more NUMA awareness to the kernel. 501 502config NODES_SHIFT 503 int "Maximum NUMA Nodes (as a power of 2)" 504 range 1 10 505 default "2" 506 depends on NUMA 507 help 508 Specify the maximum number of NUMA Nodes available on the target 509 system. Increases memory reserved to accommodate various tables. 510 511choice 512 prompt "RISC-V spinlock type" 513 default RISCV_COMBO_SPINLOCKS 514 515config RISCV_TICKET_SPINLOCKS 516 bool "Using ticket spinlock" 517 518config RISCV_QUEUED_SPINLOCKS 519 bool "Using queued spinlock" 520 depends on SMP && MMU && NONPORTABLE 521 select ARCH_USE_QUEUED_SPINLOCKS 522 help 523 The queued spinlock implementation requires the forward progress 524 guarantee of cmpxchg()/xchg() atomic operations: CAS with Zabha or 525 LR/SC with Ziccrse provide such guarantee. 526 527 Select this if and only if Zabha or Ziccrse is available on your 528 platform, RISCV_QUEUED_SPINLOCKS must not be selected for platforms 529 without one of those extensions. 530 531 If unsure, select RISCV_COMBO_SPINLOCKS, which will use qspinlocks 532 when supported and otherwise ticket spinlocks. 533 534config RISCV_COMBO_SPINLOCKS 535 bool "Using combo spinlock" 536 depends on SMP && MMU 537 select ARCH_USE_QUEUED_SPINLOCKS 538 help 539 Embed both queued spinlock and ticket lock so that the spinlock 540 implementation can be chosen at runtime. 541 542endchoice 543 544config RISCV_ALTERNATIVE 545 bool 546 depends on !XIP_KERNEL 547 help 548 This Kconfig allows the kernel to automatically patch the 549 erratum or cpufeature required by the execution platform at run 550 time. The code patching overhead is minimal, as it's only done 551 once at boot and once on each module load. 552 553config RISCV_ALTERNATIVE_EARLY 554 bool 555 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE 556 help 557 Allows early patching of the kernel for special errata 558 559config RISCV_ISA_C 560 bool "Emit compressed instructions when building Linux" 561 default y 562 help 563 Adds "C" to the ISA subsets that the toolchain is allowed to emit 564 when building Linux, which results in compressed instructions in the 565 Linux binary. 566 567 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 568 569config RISCV_ISA_SVNAPOT 570 bool "Svnapot extension support for supervisor mode NAPOT pages" 571 depends on 64BIT && MMU 572 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE 573 default y 574 help 575 Allow kernel to detect the Svnapot ISA-extension dynamically at boot 576 time and enable its usage. 577 578 The Svnapot extension is used to mark contiguous PTEs as a range 579 of contiguous virtual-to-physical translations for a naturally 580 aligned power-of-2 (NAPOT) granularity larger than the base 4KB page 581 size. When HUGETLBFS is also selected this option unconditionally 582 allocates some memory for each NAPOT page size supported by the kernel. 583 When optimizing for low memory consumption and for platforms without 584 the Svnapot extension, it may be better to say N here. 585 586 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 587 588config RISCV_ISA_SVPBMT 589 bool "Svpbmt extension support for supervisor mode page-based memory types" 590 depends on 64BIT && MMU 591 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE 592 default y 593 help 594 Adds support to dynamically detect the presence of the Svpbmt 595 ISA-extension (Supervisor-mode: page-based memory types) and 596 enable its usage. 597 598 The memory type for a page contains a combination of attributes 599 that indicate the cacheability, idempotency, and ordering 600 properties for access to that page. 601 602 The Svpbmt extension is only available on 64-bit cpus. 603 604 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 605 606config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_V 607 bool 608 default y 609 depends on !64BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=lp64 -march=rv64imv) 610 depends on !32BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=ilp32 -march=rv32imv) 611 depends on LLD_VERSION >= 140000 || LD_VERSION >= 23800 612 depends on AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH 613 614config RISCV_ISA_V 615 bool "VECTOR extension support" 616 depends on TOOLCHAIN_HAS_V 617 depends on FPU 618 select DYNAMIC_SIGFRAME 619 default y 620 help 621 Say N here if you want to disable all vector related procedure 622 in the kernel. 623 624 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 625 626config RISCV_ISA_V_DEFAULT_ENABLE 627 bool "Enable userspace Vector by default" 628 depends on RISCV_ISA_V 629 default y 630 help 631 Say Y here if you want to enable Vector in userspace by default. 632 Otherwise, userspace has to make explicit prctl() call to enable 633 Vector, or enable it via the sysctl interface. 634 635 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 636 637config RISCV_ISA_V_UCOPY_THRESHOLD 638 int "Threshold size for vectorized user copies" 639 depends on RISCV_ISA_V 640 default 768 641 help 642 Prefer using vectorized copy_to_user()/copy_from_user() when the 643 workload size exceeds this value. 644 645config RISCV_ISA_V_PREEMPTIVE 646 bool "Run kernel-mode Vector with kernel preemption" 647 depends on PREEMPTION 648 depends on RISCV_ISA_V 649 default y 650 help 651 Usually, in-kernel SIMD routines are run with preemption disabled. 652 Functions which envoke long running SIMD thus must yield core's 653 vector unit to prevent blocking other tasks for too long. 654 655 This config allows kernel to run SIMD without explicitly disable 656 preemption. Enabling this config will result in higher memory 657 consumption due to the allocation of per-task's kernel Vector context. 658 659config RISCV_ISA_ZAWRS 660 bool "Zawrs extension support for more efficient busy waiting" 661 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE 662 default y 663 help 664 The Zawrs extension defines instructions to be used in polling loops 665 which allow a hart to enter a low-power state or to trap to the 666 hypervisor while waiting on a store to a memory location. Enable the 667 use of these instructions in the kernel when the Zawrs extension is 668 detected at boot. 669 670config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZABHA 671 bool 672 default y 673 depends on !64BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=lp64 -march=rv64ima_zabha) 674 depends on !32BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=ilp32 -march=rv32ima_zabha) 675 depends on AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH 676 677config RISCV_ISA_ZABHA 678 bool "Zabha extension support for atomic byte/halfword operations" 679 depends on TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZABHA 680 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE 681 default y 682 help 683 Enable the use of the Zabha ISA-extension to implement kernel 684 byte/halfword atomic memory operations when it is detected at boot. 685 686 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 687 688config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZACAS 689 bool 690 default y 691 depends on !64BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=lp64 -march=rv64ima_zacas) 692 depends on !32BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=ilp32 -march=rv32ima_zacas) 693 depends on AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH 694 695config RISCV_ISA_ZACAS 696 bool "Zacas extension support for atomic CAS" 697 depends on TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZACAS 698 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE 699 default y 700 help 701 Enable the use of the Zacas ISA-extension to implement kernel atomic 702 cmpxchg operations when it is detected at boot. 703 704 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 705 706config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZBB 707 bool 708 default y 709 depends on !64BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=lp64 -march=rv64ima_zbb) 710 depends on !32BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=ilp32 -march=rv32ima_zbb) 711 depends on LLD_VERSION >= 150000 || LD_VERSION >= 23900 712 depends on AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH 713 714# This symbol indicates that the toolchain supports all v1.0 vector crypto 715# extensions, including Zvk*, Zvbb, and Zvbc. LLVM added all of these at once. 716# binutils added all except Zvkb, then added Zvkb. So we just check for Zvkb. 717config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_VECTOR_CRYPTO 718 def_bool $(as-instr, .option arch$(comma) +v$(comma) +zvkb) 719 depends on AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH 720 721config RISCV_ISA_ZBA 722 bool "Zba extension support for bit manipulation instructions" 723 default y 724 help 725 Add support for enabling optimisations in the kernel when the Zba 726 extension is detected at boot. 727 728 The Zba extension provides instructions to accelerate the generation 729 of addresses that index into arrays of basic data types. 730 731 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 732 733config RISCV_ISA_ZBB 734 bool "Zbb extension support for bit manipulation instructions" 735 depends on TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZBB 736 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE 737 default y 738 help 739 Adds support to dynamically detect the presence of the ZBB 740 extension (basic bit manipulation) and enable its usage. 741 742 The Zbb extension provides instructions to accelerate a number 743 of bit-specific operations (count bit population, sign extending, 744 bitrotation, etc). 745 746 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 747 748config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZBC 749 bool 750 default y 751 depends on !64BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=lp64 -march=rv64ima_zbc) 752 depends on !32BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=ilp32 -march=rv32ima_zbc) 753 depends on LLD_VERSION >= 150000 || LD_VERSION >= 23900 754 depends on AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH 755 756config RISCV_ISA_ZBC 757 bool "Zbc extension support for carry-less multiplication instructions" 758 depends on TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZBC 759 depends on MMU 760 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE 761 default y 762 help 763 Adds support to dynamically detect the presence of the Zbc 764 extension (carry-less multiplication) and enable its usage. 765 766 The Zbc extension could accelerate CRC (cyclic redundancy check) 767 calculations. 768 769 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 770 771config RISCV_ISA_ZICBOM 772 bool "Zicbom extension support for non-coherent DMA operation" 773 depends on MMU 774 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE 775 default y 776 select RISCV_DMA_NONCOHERENT 777 select DMA_DIRECT_REMAP 778 help 779 Adds support to dynamically detect the presence of the ZICBOM 780 extension (Cache Block Management Operations) and enable its 781 usage. 782 783 The Zicbom extension can be used to handle for example 784 non-coherent DMA support on devices that need it. 785 786 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 787 788config RISCV_ISA_ZICBOZ 789 bool "Zicboz extension support for faster zeroing of memory" 790 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE 791 default y 792 help 793 Enable the use of the Zicboz extension (cbo.zero instruction) 794 when available. 795 796 The Zicboz extension is used for faster zeroing of memory. 797 798 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 799 800config TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_EXPLICIT_ZICSR_ZIFENCEI 801 def_bool y 802 # https://sourceware.org/git/?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=commit;h=aed44286efa8ae8717a77d94b51ac3614e2ca6dc 803 # https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=commit;h=98416dbb0a62579d4a7a4a76bab51b5b52fec2cd 804 depends on AS_IS_GNU && AS_VERSION >= 23600 805 help 806 Binutils-2.38 and GCC-12.1.0 bumped the default ISA spec to the newer 807 20191213 version, which moves some instructions from the I extension to 808 the Zicsr and Zifencei extensions. This requires explicitly specifying 809 Zicsr and Zifencei when binutils >= 2.38 or GCC >= 12.1.0. Zicsr 810 and Zifencei are supported in binutils from version 2.36 onwards. 811 To make life easier, and avoid forcing toolchains that default to a 812 newer ISA spec to version 2.2, relax the check to binutils >= 2.36. 813 For clang < 17 or GCC < 11.3.0, for which this is not possible or need 814 special treatment, this is dealt with in TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_OLD_ISA_SPEC. 815 816config TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_OLD_ISA_SPEC 817 def_bool y 818 depends on TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_EXPLICIT_ZICSR_ZIFENCEI 819 # https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/22e199e6afb1263c943c0c0d4498694e15bf8a16 820 # https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=commit;h=d29f5d6ab513c52fd872f532c492e35ae9fd6671 821 depends on (CC_IS_CLANG && CLANG_VERSION < 170000) || (CC_IS_GCC && GCC_VERSION < 110300) 822 help 823 Certain versions of clang and GCC do not support zicsr and zifencei via 824 -march. This option causes an older ISA spec compatible with these older 825 versions of clang and GCC to be passed to GAS, which has the same result 826 as passing zicsr and zifencei to -march. 827 828config FPU 829 bool "FPU support" 830 default y 831 help 832 Say N here if you want to disable all floating-point related procedure 833 in the kernel. 834 835 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 836 837config IRQ_STACKS 838 bool "Independent irq & softirq stacks" if EXPERT 839 default y 840 select HAVE_IRQ_EXIT_ON_IRQ_STACK 841 select HAVE_SOFTIRQ_ON_OWN_STACK 842 help 843 Add independent irq & softirq stacks for percpu to prevent kernel stack 844 overflows. We may save some memory footprint by disabling IRQ_STACKS. 845 846config THREAD_SIZE_ORDER 847 int "Kernel stack size (in power-of-two numbers of page size)" if VMAP_STACK && EXPERT 848 range 0 4 849 default 1 if 32BIT 850 default 2 851 help 852 Specify the Pages of thread stack size (from 4KB to 64KB), which also 853 affects irq stack size, which is equal to thread stack size. 854 855config RISCV_MISALIGNED 856 bool 857 select SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_ALLOW 858 help 859 Embed support for emulating misaligned loads and stores. 860 861choice 862 prompt "Unaligned Accesses Support" 863 default RISCV_PROBE_UNALIGNED_ACCESS 864 help 865 This determines the level of support for unaligned accesses. This 866 information is used by the kernel to perform optimizations. It is also 867 exposed to user space via the hwprobe syscall. The hardware will be 868 probed at boot by default. 869 870config RISCV_PROBE_UNALIGNED_ACCESS 871 bool "Probe for hardware unaligned access support" 872 select RISCV_MISALIGNED 873 help 874 During boot, the kernel will run a series of tests to determine the 875 speed of unaligned accesses. This probing will dynamically determine 876 the speed of unaligned accesses on the underlying system. If unaligned 877 memory accesses trap into the kernel as they are not supported by the 878 system, the kernel will emulate the unaligned accesses to preserve the 879 UABI. 880 881config RISCV_EMULATED_UNALIGNED_ACCESS 882 bool "Emulate unaligned access where system support is missing" 883 select RISCV_MISALIGNED 884 help 885 If unaligned memory accesses trap into the kernel as they are not 886 supported by the system, the kernel will emulate the unaligned 887 accesses to preserve the UABI. When the underlying system does support 888 unaligned accesses, the unaligned accesses are assumed to be slow. 889 890config RISCV_SLOW_UNALIGNED_ACCESS 891 bool "Assume the system supports slow unaligned memory accesses" 892 depends on NONPORTABLE 893 help 894 Assume that the system supports slow unaligned memory accesses. The 895 kernel and userspace programs may not be able to run at all on systems 896 that do not support unaligned memory accesses. 897 898config RISCV_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS 899 bool "Assume the system supports fast unaligned memory accesses" 900 depends on NONPORTABLE 901 select DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS if MMU 902 select HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS 903 help 904 Assume that the system supports fast unaligned memory accesses. When 905 enabled, this option improves the performance of the kernel on such 906 systems. However, the kernel and userspace programs will run much more 907 slowly, or will not be able to run at all, on systems that do not 908 support efficient unaligned memory accesses. 909 910endchoice 911 912source "arch/riscv/Kconfig.vendor" 913 914endmenu # "Platform type" 915 916menu "Kernel features" 917 918source "kernel/Kconfig.hz" 919 920config RISCV_SBI_V01 921 bool "SBI v0.1 support" 922 depends on RISCV_SBI 923 help 924 This config allows kernel to use SBI v0.1 APIs. This will be 925 deprecated in future once legacy M-mode software are no longer in use. 926 927config RISCV_BOOT_SPINWAIT 928 bool "Spinwait booting method" 929 depends on SMP 930 default y if RISCV_SBI_V01 || RISCV_M_MODE 931 help 932 This enables support for booting Linux via spinwait method. In the 933 spinwait method, all cores randomly jump to Linux. One of the cores 934 gets chosen via lottery and all other keep spinning on a percpu 935 variable. This method cannot support CPU hotplug and sparse hartid 936 scheme. It should be only enabled for M-mode Linux or platforms relying 937 on older firmware without SBI HSM extension. All other platforms should 938 rely on ordered booting via SBI HSM extension which gets chosen 939 dynamically at runtime if the firmware supports it. 940 941 Since spinwait is incompatible with sparse hart IDs, it requires 942 NR_CPUS be large enough to contain the physical hart ID of the first 943 hart to enter Linux. 944 945 If unsure what to do here, say N. 946 947config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC 948 def_bool y 949 950config ARCH_SELECTS_KEXEC 951 def_bool y 952 depends on KEXEC 953 select HOTPLUG_CPU if SMP 954 955config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_FILE 956 def_bool 64BIT 957 958config ARCH_SELECTS_KEXEC_FILE 959 def_bool y 960 depends on KEXEC_FILE 961 select HAVE_IMA_KEXEC if IMA 962 select KEXEC_ELF 963 964config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_PURGATORY 965 def_bool ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_FILE 966 967config ARCH_SUPPORTS_CRASH_DUMP 968 def_bool y 969 970config ARCH_HAS_GENERIC_CRASHKERNEL_RESERVATION 971 def_bool CRASH_RESERVE 972 973config COMPAT 974 bool "Kernel support for 32-bit U-mode" 975 default 64BIT 976 depends on 64BIT && MMU 977 help 978 This option enables support for a 32-bit U-mode running under a 64-bit 979 kernel at S-mode. riscv32-specific components such as system calls, 980 the user helper functions (vdso), signal rt_frame functions and the 981 ptrace interface are handled appropriately by the kernel. 982 983 If you want to execute 32-bit userspace applications, say Y. 984 985config PARAVIRT 986 bool "Enable paravirtualization code" 987 depends on RISCV_SBI 988 help 989 This changes the kernel so it can modify itself when it is run 990 under a hypervisor, potentially improving performance significantly 991 over full virtualization. 992 993config PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING 994 bool "Paravirtual steal time accounting" 995 depends on PARAVIRT 996 help 997 Select this option to enable fine granularity task steal time 998 accounting. Time spent executing other tasks in parallel with 999 the current vCPU is discounted from the vCPU power. To account for 1000 that, there can be a small performance impact. 1001 1002 If in doubt, say N here. 1003 1004config RELOCATABLE 1005 bool "Build a relocatable kernel" 1006 depends on MMU && 64BIT && !XIP_KERNEL 1007 select MODULE_SECTIONS if MODULES 1008 help 1009 This builds a kernel as a Position Independent Executable (PIE), 1010 which retains all relocation metadata required to relocate the 1011 kernel binary at runtime to a different virtual address than the 1012 address it was linked at. 1013 Since RISCV uses the RELA relocation format, this requires a 1014 relocation pass at runtime even if the kernel is loaded at the 1015 same address it was linked at. 1016 1017 If unsure, say N. 1018 1019config RANDOMIZE_BASE 1020 bool "Randomize the address of the kernel image" 1021 select RELOCATABLE 1022 depends on MMU && 64BIT && !XIP_KERNEL 1023 help 1024 Randomizes the virtual address at which the kernel image is 1025 loaded, as a security feature that deters exploit attempts 1026 relying on knowledge of the location of kernel internals. 1027 1028 It is the bootloader's job to provide entropy, by passing a 1029 random u64 value in /chosen/kaslr-seed at kernel entry. 1030 1031 When booting via the UEFI stub, it will invoke the firmware's 1032 EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL implementation (if available) to supply entropy 1033 to the kernel proper. In addition, it will randomise the physical 1034 location of the kernel Image as well. 1035 1036 If unsure, say N. 1037 1038endmenu # "Kernel features" 1039 1040menu "Boot options" 1041 1042config CMDLINE 1043 string "Built-in kernel command line" 1044 help 1045 For most platforms, the arguments for the kernel's command line 1046 are provided at run-time, during boot. However, there are cases 1047 where either no arguments are being provided or the provided 1048 arguments are insufficient or even invalid. 1049 1050 When that occurs, it is possible to define a built-in command 1051 line here and choose how the kernel should use it later on. 1052 1053choice 1054 prompt "Built-in command line usage" 1055 depends on CMDLINE != "" 1056 default CMDLINE_FALLBACK 1057 help 1058 Choose how the kernel will handle the provided built-in command 1059 line. 1060 1061config CMDLINE_FALLBACK 1062 bool "Use bootloader kernel arguments if available" 1063 help 1064 Use the built-in command line as fallback in case we get nothing 1065 during boot. This is the default behaviour. 1066 1067config CMDLINE_EXTEND 1068 bool "Extend bootloader kernel arguments" 1069 help 1070 The command-line arguments provided during boot will be 1071 appended to the built-in command line. This is useful in 1072 cases where the provided arguments are insufficient and 1073 you don't want to or cannot modify them. 1074 1075config CMDLINE_FORCE 1076 bool "Always use the default kernel command string" 1077 help 1078 Always use the built-in command line, even if we get one during 1079 boot. This is useful in case you need to override the provided 1080 command line on systems where you don't have or want control 1081 over it. 1082 1083endchoice 1084 1085config EFI_STUB 1086 bool 1087 1088config EFI 1089 bool "UEFI runtime support" 1090 depends on OF && !XIP_KERNEL 1091 depends on MMU 1092 default y 1093 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ACPI if 64BIT 1094 select EFI_GENERIC_STUB 1095 select EFI_PARAMS_FROM_FDT 1096 select EFI_RUNTIME_WRAPPERS 1097 select EFI_STUB 1098 select LIBFDT 1099 select RISCV_ISA_C 1100 select UCS2_STRING 1101 help 1102 This option provides support for runtime services provided 1103 by UEFI firmware (such as non-volatile variables, realtime 1104 clock, and platform reset). A UEFI stub is also provided to 1105 allow the kernel to be booted as an EFI application. This 1106 is only useful on systems that have UEFI firmware. 1107 1108config DMI 1109 bool "Enable support for SMBIOS (DMI) tables" 1110 depends on EFI 1111 default y 1112 help 1113 This enables SMBIOS/DMI feature for systems. 1114 1115 This option is only useful on systems that have UEFI firmware. 1116 However, even with this option, the resultant kernel should 1117 continue to boot on existing non-UEFI platforms. 1118 1119config CC_HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR_TLS 1120 def_bool $(cc-option,-mstack-protector-guard=tls -mstack-protector-guard-reg=tp -mstack-protector-guard-offset=0) 1121 1122config STACKPROTECTOR_PER_TASK 1123 def_bool y 1124 depends on !RANDSTRUCT 1125 depends on STACKPROTECTOR && CC_HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR_TLS 1126 1127config PHYS_RAM_BASE_FIXED 1128 bool "Explicitly specified physical RAM address" 1129 depends on NONPORTABLE 1130 default n 1131 1132config PHYS_RAM_BASE 1133 hex "Platform Physical RAM address" 1134 depends on PHYS_RAM_BASE_FIXED 1135 default "0x80000000" 1136 help 1137 This is the physical address of RAM in the system. It has to be 1138 explicitly specified to run early relocations of read-write data 1139 from flash to RAM. 1140 1141config XIP_KERNEL 1142 bool "Kernel Execute-In-Place from ROM" 1143 depends on MMU && SPARSEMEM && NONPORTABLE 1144 # This prevents XIP from being enabled by all{yes,mod}config, which 1145 # fail to build since XIP doesn't support large kernels. 1146 depends on !COMPILE_TEST 1147 select PHYS_RAM_BASE_FIXED 1148 help 1149 Execute-In-Place allows the kernel to run from non-volatile storage 1150 directly addressable by the CPU, such as NOR flash. This saves RAM 1151 space since the text section of the kernel is not loaded from flash 1152 to RAM. Read-write sections, such as the data section and stack, 1153 are still copied to RAM. The XIP kernel is not compressed since 1154 it has to run directly from flash, so it will take more space to 1155 store it. The flash address used to link the kernel object files, 1156 and for storing it, is configuration dependent. Therefore, if you 1157 say Y here, you must know the proper physical address where to 1158 store the kernel image depending on your own flash memory usage. 1159 1160 Also note that the make target becomes "make xipImage" rather than 1161 "make zImage" or "make Image". The final kernel binary to put in 1162 ROM memory will be arch/riscv/boot/xipImage. 1163 1164 SPARSEMEM is required because the kernel text and rodata that are 1165 flash resident are not backed by memmap, then any attempt to get 1166 a struct page on those regions will trigger a fault. 1167 1168 If unsure, say N. 1169 1170config XIP_PHYS_ADDR 1171 hex "XIP Kernel Physical Location" 1172 depends on XIP_KERNEL 1173 default "0x21000000" 1174 help 1175 This is the physical address in your flash memory the kernel will 1176 be linked for and stored to. This address is dependent on your 1177 own flash usage. 1178 1179config RISCV_ISA_FALLBACK 1180 bool "Permit falling back to parsing riscv,isa for extension support by default" 1181 default y 1182 help 1183 Parsing the "riscv,isa" devicetree property has been deprecated and 1184 replaced by a list of explicitly defined strings. For compatibility 1185 with existing platforms, the kernel will fall back to parsing the 1186 "riscv,isa" property if the replacements are not found. 1187 1188 Selecting N here will result in a kernel that does not use the 1189 fallback, unless the commandline "riscv_isa_fallback" parameter is 1190 present. 1191 1192 Please see the dt-binding, located at 1193 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/riscv/extensions.yaml for details 1194 on the replacement properties, "riscv,isa-base" and 1195 "riscv,isa-extensions". 1196 1197config BUILTIN_DTB 1198 bool "Built-in device tree" 1199 depends on OF && NONPORTABLE 1200 help 1201 Build a device tree into the Linux image. 1202 This option should be selected if no bootloader is being used. 1203 If unsure, say N. 1204 1205 1206config BUILTIN_DTB_SOURCE 1207 string "Built-in device tree source" 1208 depends on BUILTIN_DTB 1209 help 1210 DTS file path (without suffix, relative to arch/riscv/boot/dts) 1211 for the DTS file that will be used to produce the DTB linked into the 1212 kernel. 1213 1214endmenu # "Boot options" 1215 1216config PORTABLE 1217 bool 1218 default !NONPORTABLE 1219 select EFI 1220 select MMU 1221 select OF 1222 1223config ARCH_PROC_KCORE_TEXT 1224 def_bool y 1225 1226menu "Power management options" 1227 1228source "kernel/power/Kconfig" 1229 1230config ARCH_HIBERNATION_POSSIBLE 1231 def_bool y 1232 1233config ARCH_HIBERNATION_HEADER 1234 def_bool HIBERNATION 1235 1236config ARCH_SUSPEND_POSSIBLE 1237 def_bool y 1238 1239endmenu # "Power management options" 1240 1241menu "CPU Power Management" 1242 1243source "drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig" 1244 1245source "drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig" 1246 1247endmenu # "CPU Power Management" 1248 1249source "arch/riscv/kvm/Kconfig" 1250 1251source "drivers/acpi/Kconfig" 1252