xref: /linux/arch/riscv/Kconfig (revision 9e2e7efbbbff69d8340abb56d375dd79d1f5770f)
1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2#
3# For a description of the syntax of this configuration file,
4# see Documentation/kbuild/kconfig-language.rst.
5#
6
7config 64BIT
8	bool
9
10config 32BIT
11	bool
12
13config RISCV
14	def_bool y
15	select ACPI_GENERIC_GSI if ACPI
16	select ACPI_REDUCED_HARDWARE_ONLY if ACPI
17	select ARCH_DMA_DEFAULT_COHERENT
18	select ARCH_ENABLE_HUGEPAGE_MIGRATION if HUGETLB_PAGE && MIGRATION
19	select ARCH_ENABLE_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCK if PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2
20	select ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION if TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
21	select ARCH_HAS_BINFMT_FLAT
22	select ARCH_HAS_CURRENT_STACK_POINTER
23	select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VIRTUAL if MMU
24	select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE
25	select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_WX
26	select ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE
27	select ARCH_HAS_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL
28	select ARCH_HAS_GIGANTIC_PAGE
29	select ARCH_HAS_KCOV
30	select ARCH_HAS_MMIOWB
31	select ARCH_HAS_NON_OVERLAPPING_ADDRESS_SPACE
32	select ARCH_HAS_PMEM_API
33	select ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL
34	select ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP if MMU
35	select ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY if MMU
36	select ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX if MMU && !XIP_KERNEL
37	select ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX if MMU && !XIP_KERNEL
38	select ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER
39	select ARCH_HAS_TICK_BROADCAST if GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST
40	select ARCH_HAS_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL
41	select ARCH_HAS_VDSO_DATA
42	select ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK if ACPI
43	select ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX if ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX
44	select ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX_DEFAULT
45	select ARCH_STACKWALK
46	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ATOMIC_RMW
47	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_CFI_CLANG
48	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC if MMU
49	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_HUGETLBFS if MMU
50	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_PAGE_TABLE_CHECK if MMU
51	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_PER_VMA_LOCK if MMU
52	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_SHADOW_CALL_STACK if HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK
53	select ARCH_USE_MEMTEST
54	select ARCH_USE_QUEUED_RWLOCKS
55	select ARCH_USES_CFI_TRAPS if CFI_CLANG
56	select ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT if MMU
57	select ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS
58	select ARCH_WANT_GENERAL_HUGETLB if !RISCV_ISA_SVNAPOT
59	select ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE if 64BIT
60	select ARCH_WANT_LD_ORPHAN_WARN if !XIP_KERNEL
61	select ARCH_WANT_OPTIMIZE_HUGETLB_VMEMMAP
62	select ARCH_WANTS_THP_SWAP if HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
63	select BINFMT_FLAT_NO_DATA_START_OFFSET if !MMU
64	select BUILDTIME_TABLE_SORT if MMU
65	select CLINT_TIMER if !MMU
66	select CLONE_BACKWARDS
67	select COMMON_CLK
68	select CPU_PM if CPU_IDLE || HIBERNATION
69	select EDAC_SUPPORT
70	select FRAME_POINTER if PERF_EVENTS || (FUNCTION_TRACER && !DYNAMIC_FTRACE)
71	select GENERIC_ARCH_TOPOLOGY
72	select GENERIC_ATOMIC64 if !64BIT
73	select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST if SMP
74	select GENERIC_EARLY_IOREMAP
75	select GENERIC_ENTRY
76	select GENERIC_GETTIMEOFDAY if HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO
77	select GENERIC_IDLE_POLL_SETUP
78	select GENERIC_IOREMAP if MMU
79	select GENERIC_IRQ_IPI if SMP
80	select GENERIC_IRQ_IPI_MUX if SMP
81	select GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER
82	select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW
83	select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW_LEVEL
84	select GENERIC_LIB_DEVMEM_IS_ALLOWED
85	select GENERIC_PCI_IOMAP
86	select GENERIC_PTDUMP if MMU
87	select GENERIC_SCHED_CLOCK
88	select GENERIC_SMP_IDLE_THREAD
89	select GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL if MMU && 64BIT
90	select GENERIC_VDSO_TIME_NS if HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO
91	select HARDIRQS_SW_RESEND
92	select HAS_IOPORT if MMU
93	select HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL
94	select HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMALLOC if HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP
95	select HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP if MMU && 64BIT && !XIP_KERNEL
96	select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL if !XIP_KERNEL
97	select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL_RELATIVE if !XIP_KERNEL
98	select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN if MMU && 64BIT
99	select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN_VMALLOC if MMU && 64BIT
100	select HAVE_ARCH_KFENCE if MMU && 64BIT
101	select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB if !XIP_KERNEL
102	select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB_QXFER_PKT
103	select HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS if MMU
104	select HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS if COMPAT
105	select HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER
106	select HAVE_ARCH_THREAD_STRUCT_WHITELIST
107	select HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
108	select HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE if 64BIT && MMU
109	select HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_MINOR if 64BIT && USERFAULTFD
110	select HAVE_ARCH_VMAP_STACK if MMU && 64BIT
111	select HAVE_ASM_MODVERSIONS
112	select HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER
113	select HAVE_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK
114	select HAVE_DMA_CONTIGUOUS if MMU
115	select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE if !XIP_KERNEL && MMU && (CLANG_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE || GCC_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE)
116	select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS if HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
117	select HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD if !XIP_KERNEL
118	select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
119	select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RETVAL if HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
120	select HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER if !XIP_KERNEL && !PREEMPTION
121	select HAVE_EBPF_JIT if MMU
122	select HAVE_FUNCTION_ARG_ACCESS_API
123	select HAVE_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION
124	select HAVE_GCC_PLUGINS
125	select HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO if MMU && 64BIT
126	select HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
127	select HAVE_KPROBES if !XIP_KERNEL
128	select HAVE_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE if !XIP_KERNEL
129	select HAVE_KRETPROBES if !XIP_KERNEL
130	# https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1881
131	select HAVE_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION if !LD_IS_LLD
132	select HAVE_MOVE_PMD
133	select HAVE_MOVE_PUD
134	select HAVE_PCI
135	select HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
136	select HAVE_PERF_REGS
137	select HAVE_PERF_USER_STACK_DUMP
138	select HAVE_POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK
139	select HAVE_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC_KEY if !XIP_KERNEL
140	select HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API
141	select HAVE_RETHOOK if !XIP_KERNEL
142	select HAVE_RSEQ
143	select HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR
144	select HAVE_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINTS
145	select HOTPLUG_CORE_SYNC_DEAD if HOTPLUG_CPU
146	select IRQ_DOMAIN
147	select IRQ_FORCED_THREADING
148	select KASAN_VMALLOC if KASAN
149	select LOCK_MM_AND_FIND_VMA
150	select MODULES_USE_ELF_RELA if MODULES
151	select MODULE_SECTIONS if MODULES
152	select OF
153	select OF_EARLY_FLATTREE
154	select OF_IRQ
155	select PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC if PCI
156	select PCI_MSI if PCI
157	select RISCV_ALTERNATIVE if !XIP_KERNEL
158	select RISCV_INTC
159	select RISCV_TIMER if RISCV_SBI
160	select SIFIVE_PLIC
161	select SPARSE_IRQ
162	select SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE
163	select THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK
164	select TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
165	select UACCESS_MEMCPY if !MMU
166	select ZONE_DMA32 if 64BIT
167
168config CLANG_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
169	def_bool CC_IS_CLANG
170	# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/6ab8927931851bb42b2c93a00801dc499d7d9b1e
171	depends on CLANG_VERSION >= 130000
172	# https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1817
173	depends on AS_IS_GNU || (AS_IS_LLVM && (LD_IS_LLD || LD_VERSION >= 23600))
174
175config GCC_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
176	def_bool CC_IS_GCC
177	depends on $(cc-option,-fpatchable-function-entry=8)
178
179config HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK
180	def_bool $(cc-option,-fsanitize=shadow-call-stack)
181	# https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-elf-psabi-doc/commit/a484e843e6eeb51f0cb7b8819e50da6d2444d769
182	depends on $(ld-option,--no-relax-gp)
183
184config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MIN
185	default 18 if 64BIT
186	default 8
187
188config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MIN
189	default 8
190
191# max bits determined by the following formula:
192#  VA_BITS - PAGE_SHIFT - 3
193config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX
194	default 24 if 64BIT # SV39 based
195	default 17
196
197config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MAX
198	default 17
199
200# set if we run in machine mode, cleared if we run in supervisor mode
201config RISCV_M_MODE
202	bool
203	default !MMU
204
205# set if we are running in S-mode and can use SBI calls
206config RISCV_SBI
207	bool
208	depends on !RISCV_M_MODE
209	default y
210
211config MMU
212	bool "MMU-based Paged Memory Management Support"
213	default y
214	help
215	  Select if you want MMU-based virtualised addressing space
216	  support by paged memory management. If unsure, say 'Y'.
217
218config PAGE_OFFSET
219	hex
220	default 0xC0000000 if 32BIT && MMU
221	default 0x80000000 if !MMU
222	default 0xff60000000000000 if 64BIT
223
224config KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET
225	hex
226	depends on KASAN_GENERIC
227	default 0xdfffffff00000000 if 64BIT
228	default 0xffffffff if 32BIT
229
230config ARCH_FLATMEM_ENABLE
231	def_bool !NUMA
232
233config ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
234	def_bool y
235	depends on MMU
236	select SPARSEMEM_STATIC if 32BIT && SPARSEMEM
237	select SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP_ENABLE if 64BIT
238
239config ARCH_SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL
240	def_bool ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
241
242config ARCH_SUPPORTS_UPROBES
243	def_bool y
244
245config STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
246	def_bool y
247
248config GENERIC_BUG
249	def_bool y
250	depends on BUG
251	select GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS if 64BIT
252
253config GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS
254	bool
255
256config GENERIC_CALIBRATE_DELAY
257	def_bool y
258
259config GENERIC_CSUM
260	def_bool y
261
262config GENERIC_HWEIGHT
263	def_bool y
264
265config FIX_EARLYCON_MEM
266	def_bool MMU
267
268config PGTABLE_LEVELS
269	int
270	default 5 if 64BIT
271	default 2
272
273config LOCKDEP_SUPPORT
274	def_bool y
275
276config RISCV_DMA_NONCOHERENT
277	bool
278	select ARCH_HAS_DMA_PREP_COHERENT
279	select ARCH_HAS_SETUP_DMA_OPS
280	select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU
281	select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_DEVICE
282	select DMA_BOUNCE_UNALIGNED_KMALLOC if SWIOTLB
283
284config RISCV_NONSTANDARD_CACHE_OPS
285	bool
286	help
287	  This enables function pointer support for non-standard noncoherent
288	  systems to handle cache management.
289
290config AS_HAS_INSN
291	def_bool $(as-instr,.insn r 51$(comma) 0$(comma) 0$(comma) t0$(comma) t0$(comma) zero)
292
293config AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH
294	# https://reviews.llvm.org/D123515
295	def_bool y
296	depends on $(as-instr, .option arch$(comma) +m)
297	depends on !$(as-instr, .option arch$(comma) -i)
298
299source "arch/riscv/Kconfig.socs"
300source "arch/riscv/Kconfig.errata"
301
302menu "Platform type"
303
304config NONPORTABLE
305	bool "Allow configurations that result in non-portable kernels"
306	help
307	  RISC-V kernel binaries are compatible between all known systems
308	  whenever possible, but there are some use cases that can only be
309	  satisfied by configurations that result in kernel binaries that are
310	  not portable between systems.
311
312	  Selecting N does not guarantee kernels will be portable to all known
313	  systems.  Selecting any of the options guarded by NONPORTABLE will
314	  result in kernel binaries that are unlikely to be portable between
315	  systems.
316
317	  If unsure, say N.
318
319choice
320	prompt "Base ISA"
321	default ARCH_RV64I
322	help
323	  This selects the base ISA that this kernel will target and must match
324	  the target platform.
325
326config ARCH_RV32I
327	bool "RV32I"
328	depends on NONPORTABLE
329	select 32BIT
330	select GENERIC_LIB_ASHLDI3
331	select GENERIC_LIB_ASHRDI3
332	select GENERIC_LIB_LSHRDI3
333	select GENERIC_LIB_UCMPDI2
334
335config ARCH_RV64I
336	bool "RV64I"
337	select 64BIT
338	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128 if CC_HAS_INT128
339	select SWIOTLB if MMU
340
341endchoice
342
343# We must be able to map all physical memory into the kernel, but the compiler
344# is still a bit more efficient when generating code if it's setup in a manner
345# such that it can only map 2GiB of memory.
346choice
347	prompt "Kernel Code Model"
348	default CMODEL_MEDLOW if 32BIT
349	default CMODEL_MEDANY if 64BIT
350
351	config CMODEL_MEDLOW
352		bool "medium low code model"
353	config CMODEL_MEDANY
354		bool "medium any code model"
355endchoice
356
357config MODULE_SECTIONS
358	bool
359	select HAVE_MOD_ARCH_SPECIFIC
360
361config SMP
362	bool "Symmetric Multi-Processing"
363	help
364	  This enables support for systems with more than one CPU.  If
365	  you say N here, the kernel will run on single and
366	  multiprocessor machines, but will use only one CPU of a
367	  multiprocessor machine. If you say Y here, the kernel will run
368	  on many, but not all, single processor machines. On a single
369	  processor machine, the kernel will run faster if you say N
370	  here.
371
372	  If you don't know what to do here, say N.
373
374config SCHED_MC
375	bool "Multi-core scheduler support"
376	depends on SMP
377	help
378	  Multi-core scheduler support improves the CPU scheduler's decision
379	  making when dealing with multi-core CPU chips at a cost of slightly
380	  increased overhead in some places. If unsure say N here.
381
382config NR_CPUS
383	int "Maximum number of CPUs (2-512)"
384	depends on SMP
385	range 2 512 if !RISCV_SBI_V01
386	range 2 32 if RISCV_SBI_V01 && 32BIT
387	range 2 64 if RISCV_SBI_V01 && 64BIT
388	default "32" if 32BIT
389	default "64" if 64BIT
390
391config HOTPLUG_CPU
392	bool "Support for hot-pluggable CPUs"
393	depends on SMP
394	select GENERIC_IRQ_MIGRATION
395	help
396
397	  Say Y here to experiment with turning CPUs off and on.  CPUs
398	  can be controlled through /sys/devices/system/cpu.
399
400	  Say N if you want to disable CPU hotplug.
401
402choice
403	prompt "CPU Tuning"
404	default TUNE_GENERIC
405
406config TUNE_GENERIC
407	bool "generic"
408
409endchoice
410
411# Common NUMA Features
412config NUMA
413	bool "NUMA Memory Allocation and Scheduler Support"
414	depends on SMP && MMU
415	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING
416	select GENERIC_ARCH_NUMA
417	select NEED_PER_CPU_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK
418	select OF_NUMA
419	select USE_PERCPU_NUMA_NODE_ID
420	help
421	  Enable NUMA (Non-Uniform Memory Access) support.
422
423	  The kernel will try to allocate memory used by a CPU on the
424	  local memory of the CPU and add some more NUMA awareness to the kernel.
425
426config NODES_SHIFT
427	int "Maximum NUMA Nodes (as a power of 2)"
428	range 1 10
429	default "2"
430	depends on NUMA
431	help
432	  Specify the maximum number of NUMA Nodes available on the target
433	  system.  Increases memory reserved to accommodate various tables.
434
435config RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
436	bool
437	depends on !XIP_KERNEL
438	help
439	  This Kconfig allows the kernel to automatically patch the
440	  erratum or cpufeature required by the execution platform at run
441	  time. The code patching overhead is minimal, as it's only done
442	  once at boot and once on each module load.
443
444config RISCV_ALTERNATIVE_EARLY
445	bool
446	depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
447	help
448	  Allows early patching of the kernel for special errata
449
450config RISCV_ISA_C
451	bool "Emit compressed instructions when building Linux"
452	default y
453	help
454	  Adds "C" to the ISA subsets that the toolchain is allowed to emit
455	  when building Linux, which results in compressed instructions in the
456	  Linux binary.
457
458	  If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
459
460config RISCV_ISA_SVNAPOT
461	bool "Svnapot extension support for supervisor mode NAPOT pages"
462	depends on 64BIT && MMU
463	depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
464	default y
465	help
466	  Allow kernel to detect the Svnapot ISA-extension dynamically at boot
467	  time and enable its usage.
468
469	  The Svnapot extension is used to mark contiguous PTEs as a range
470	  of contiguous virtual-to-physical translations for a naturally
471	  aligned power-of-2 (NAPOT) granularity larger than the base 4KB page
472	  size. When HUGETLBFS is also selected this option unconditionally
473	  allocates some memory for each NAPOT page size supported by the kernel.
474	  When optimizing for low memory consumption and for platforms without
475	  the Svnapot extension, it may be better to say N here.
476
477	  If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
478
479config RISCV_ISA_SVPBMT
480	bool "Svpbmt extension support for supervisor mode page-based memory types"
481	depends on 64BIT && MMU
482	depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
483	default y
484	help
485	   Adds support to dynamically detect the presence of the Svpbmt
486	   ISA-extension (Supervisor-mode: page-based memory types) and
487	   enable its usage.
488
489	   The memory type for a page contains a combination of attributes
490	   that indicate the cacheability, idempotency, and ordering
491	   properties for access to that page.
492
493	   The Svpbmt extension is only available on 64-bit cpus.
494
495	   If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
496
497config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_V
498	bool
499	default y
500	depends on !64BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=lp64 -march=rv64iv)
501	depends on !32BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=ilp32 -march=rv32iv)
502	depends on LLD_VERSION >= 140000 || LD_VERSION >= 23800
503	depends on AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH
504
505config RISCV_ISA_V
506	bool "VECTOR extension support"
507	depends on TOOLCHAIN_HAS_V
508	depends on FPU
509	select DYNAMIC_SIGFRAME
510	default y
511	help
512	  Say N here if you want to disable all vector related procedure
513	  in the kernel.
514
515	  If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
516
517config RISCV_ISA_V_DEFAULT_ENABLE
518	bool "Enable userspace Vector by default"
519	depends on RISCV_ISA_V
520	default y
521	help
522	  Say Y here if you want to enable Vector in userspace by default.
523	  Otherwise, userspace has to make explicit prctl() call to enable
524	  Vector, or enable it via the sysctl interface.
525
526	  If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
527
528config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZBB
529	bool
530	default y
531	depends on !64BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=lp64 -march=rv64ima_zbb)
532	depends on !32BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=ilp32 -march=rv32ima_zbb)
533	depends on LLD_VERSION >= 150000 || LD_VERSION >= 23900
534	depends on AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH
535
536config RISCV_ISA_ZBB
537	bool "Zbb extension support for bit manipulation instructions"
538	depends on TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZBB
539	depends on MMU
540	depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
541	default y
542	help
543	   Adds support to dynamically detect the presence of the ZBB
544	   extension (basic bit manipulation) and enable its usage.
545
546	   The Zbb extension provides instructions to accelerate a number
547	   of bit-specific operations (count bit population, sign extending,
548	   bitrotation, etc).
549
550	   If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
551
552config RISCV_ISA_ZICBOM
553	bool "Zicbom extension support for non-coherent DMA operation"
554	depends on MMU
555	depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
556	default y
557	select RISCV_DMA_NONCOHERENT
558	select DMA_DIRECT_REMAP
559	help
560	   Adds support to dynamically detect the presence of the ZICBOM
561	   extension (Cache Block Management Operations) and enable its
562	   usage.
563
564	   The Zicbom extension can be used to handle for example
565	   non-coherent DMA support on devices that need it.
566
567	   If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
568
569config RISCV_ISA_ZICBOZ
570	bool "Zicboz extension support for faster zeroing of memory"
571	depends on MMU
572	depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
573	default y
574	help
575	   Enable the use of the Zicboz extension (cbo.zero instruction)
576	   when available.
577
578	   The Zicboz extension is used for faster zeroing of memory.
579
580	   If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
581
582config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZIHINTPAUSE
583	bool
584	default y
585	depends on !64BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=lp64 -march=rv64ima_zihintpause)
586	depends on !32BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=ilp32 -march=rv32ima_zihintpause)
587	depends on LLD_VERSION >= 150000 || LD_VERSION >= 23600
588
589config TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_EXPLICIT_ZICSR_ZIFENCEI
590	def_bool y
591	# https://sourceware.org/git/?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=commit;h=aed44286efa8ae8717a77d94b51ac3614e2ca6dc
592	# https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=commit;h=98416dbb0a62579d4a7a4a76bab51b5b52fec2cd
593	depends on AS_IS_GNU && AS_VERSION >= 23600
594	help
595	  Binutils-2.38 and GCC-12.1.0 bumped the default ISA spec to the newer
596	  20191213 version, which moves some instructions from the I extension to
597	  the Zicsr and Zifencei extensions. This requires explicitly specifying
598	  Zicsr and Zifencei when binutils >= 2.38 or GCC >= 12.1.0. Zicsr
599	  and Zifencei are supported in binutils from version 2.36 onwards.
600	  To make life easier, and avoid forcing toolchains that default to a
601	  newer ISA spec to version 2.2, relax the check to binutils >= 2.36.
602	  For clang < 17 or GCC < 11.3.0, for which this is not possible or need
603	  special treatment, this is dealt with in TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_OLD_ISA_SPEC.
604
605config TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_OLD_ISA_SPEC
606	def_bool y
607	depends on TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_EXPLICIT_ZICSR_ZIFENCEI
608	# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/22e199e6afb1263c943c0c0d4498694e15bf8a16
609	# https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=commit;h=d29f5d6ab513c52fd872f532c492e35ae9fd6671
610	depends on (CC_IS_CLANG && CLANG_VERSION < 170000) || (CC_IS_GCC && GCC_VERSION < 110300)
611	help
612	  Certain versions of clang and GCC do not support zicsr and zifencei via
613	  -march. This option causes an older ISA spec compatible with these older
614	  versions of clang and GCC to be passed to GAS, which has the same result
615	  as passing zicsr and zifencei to -march.
616
617config FPU
618	bool "FPU support"
619	default y
620	help
621	  Say N here if you want to disable all floating-point related procedure
622	  in the kernel.
623
624	  If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
625
626config IRQ_STACKS
627	bool "Independent irq & softirq stacks" if EXPERT
628	default y
629	select HAVE_IRQ_EXIT_ON_IRQ_STACK
630	select HAVE_SOFTIRQ_ON_OWN_STACK
631	help
632	  Add independent irq & softirq stacks for percpu to prevent kernel stack
633	  overflows. We may save some memory footprint by disabling IRQ_STACKS.
634
635config THREAD_SIZE_ORDER
636	int "Kernel stack size (in power-of-two numbers of page size)" if VMAP_STACK && EXPERT
637	range 0 4
638	default 1 if 32BIT && !KASAN
639	default 3 if 64BIT && KASAN
640	default 2
641	help
642	  Specify the Pages of thread stack size (from 4KB to 64KB), which also
643	  affects irq stack size, which is equal to thread stack size.
644
645endmenu # "Platform type"
646
647menu "Kernel features"
648
649source "kernel/Kconfig.hz"
650
651config RISCV_SBI_V01
652	bool "SBI v0.1 support"
653	depends on RISCV_SBI
654	help
655	  This config allows kernel to use SBI v0.1 APIs. This will be
656	  deprecated in future once legacy M-mode software are no longer in use.
657
658config RISCV_BOOT_SPINWAIT
659	bool "Spinwait booting method"
660	depends on SMP
661	default y if RISCV_SBI_V01 || RISCV_M_MODE
662	help
663	  This enables support for booting Linux via spinwait method. In the
664	  spinwait method, all cores randomly jump to Linux. One of the cores
665	  gets chosen via lottery and all other keep spinning on a percpu
666	  variable. This method cannot support CPU hotplug and sparse hartid
667	  scheme. It should be only enabled for M-mode Linux or platforms relying
668	  on older firmware without SBI HSM extension. All other platforms should
669	  rely on ordered booting via SBI HSM extension which gets chosen
670	  dynamically at runtime if the firmware supports it.
671
672	  Since spinwait is incompatible with sparse hart IDs, it requires
673	  NR_CPUS be large enough to contain the physical hart ID of the first
674	  hart to enter Linux.
675
676	  If unsure what to do here, say N.
677
678config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC
679	def_bool MMU
680
681config ARCH_SELECTS_KEXEC
682	def_bool y
683	depends on KEXEC
684	select HOTPLUG_CPU if SMP
685
686config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_FILE
687	def_bool 64BIT && MMU
688
689config ARCH_SELECTS_KEXEC_FILE
690	def_bool y
691	depends on KEXEC_FILE
692	select HAVE_IMA_KEXEC if IMA
693	select KEXEC_ELF
694
695config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_PURGATORY
696	def_bool KEXEC_FILE
697	depends on CRYPTO=y
698	depends on CRYPTO_SHA256=y
699
700config ARCH_SUPPORTS_CRASH_DUMP
701	def_bool y
702
703config ARCH_HAS_GENERIC_CRASHKERNEL_RESERVATION
704	def_bool CRASH_CORE
705
706config COMPAT
707	bool "Kernel support for 32-bit U-mode"
708	default 64BIT
709	depends on 64BIT && MMU
710	help
711	  This option enables support for a 32-bit U-mode running under a 64-bit
712	  kernel at S-mode. riscv32-specific components such as system calls,
713	  the user helper functions (vdso), signal rt_frame functions and the
714	  ptrace interface are handled appropriately by the kernel.
715
716	  If you want to execute 32-bit userspace applications, say Y.
717
718config RELOCATABLE
719	bool "Build a relocatable kernel"
720	depends on MMU && 64BIT && !XIP_KERNEL
721	help
722          This builds a kernel as a Position Independent Executable (PIE),
723          which retains all relocation metadata required to relocate the
724          kernel binary at runtime to a different virtual address than the
725          address it was linked at.
726          Since RISCV uses the RELA relocation format, this requires a
727          relocation pass at runtime even if the kernel is loaded at the
728          same address it was linked at.
729
730          If unsure, say N.
731
732config RANDOMIZE_BASE
733        bool "Randomize the address of the kernel image"
734        select RELOCATABLE
735        depends on MMU && 64BIT && !XIP_KERNEL
736        help
737          Randomizes the virtual address at which the kernel image is
738          loaded, as a security feature that deters exploit attempts
739          relying on knowledge of the location of kernel internals.
740
741          It is the bootloader's job to provide entropy, by passing a
742          random u64 value in /chosen/kaslr-seed at kernel entry.
743
744          When booting via the UEFI stub, it will invoke the firmware's
745          EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL implementation (if available) to supply entropy
746          to the kernel proper. In addition, it will randomise the physical
747          location of the kernel Image as well.
748
749          If unsure, say N.
750
751endmenu # "Kernel features"
752
753menu "Boot options"
754
755config CMDLINE
756	string "Built-in kernel command line"
757	help
758	  For most platforms, the arguments for the kernel's command line
759	  are provided at run-time, during boot. However, there are cases
760	  where either no arguments are being provided or the provided
761	  arguments are insufficient or even invalid.
762
763	  When that occurs, it is possible to define a built-in command
764	  line here and choose how the kernel should use it later on.
765
766choice
767	prompt "Built-in command line usage" if CMDLINE != ""
768	default CMDLINE_FALLBACK
769	help
770	  Choose how the kernel will handle the provided built-in command
771	  line.
772
773config CMDLINE_FALLBACK
774	bool "Use bootloader kernel arguments if available"
775	help
776	  Use the built-in command line as fallback in case we get nothing
777	  during boot. This is the default behaviour.
778
779config CMDLINE_EXTEND
780	bool "Extend bootloader kernel arguments"
781	help
782	  The command-line arguments provided during boot will be
783	  appended to the built-in command line. This is useful in
784	  cases where the provided arguments are insufficient and
785	  you don't want to or cannot modify them.
786
787config CMDLINE_FORCE
788	bool "Always use the default kernel command string"
789	help
790	  Always use the built-in command line, even if we get one during
791	  boot. This is useful in case you need to override the provided
792	  command line on systems where you don't have or want control
793	  over it.
794
795endchoice
796
797config EFI_STUB
798	bool
799
800config EFI
801	bool "UEFI runtime support"
802	depends on OF && !XIP_KERNEL
803	depends on MMU
804	default y
805	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ACPI if 64BIT
806	select EFI_GENERIC_STUB
807	select EFI_PARAMS_FROM_FDT
808	select EFI_RUNTIME_WRAPPERS
809	select EFI_STUB
810	select LIBFDT
811	select RISCV_ISA_C
812	select UCS2_STRING
813	help
814	  This option provides support for runtime services provided
815	  by UEFI firmware (such as non-volatile variables, realtime
816	  clock, and platform reset). A UEFI stub is also provided to
817	  allow the kernel to be booted as an EFI application. This
818	  is only useful on systems that have UEFI firmware.
819
820config CC_HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR_TLS
821	def_bool $(cc-option,-mstack-protector-guard=tls -mstack-protector-guard-reg=tp -mstack-protector-guard-offset=0)
822
823config STACKPROTECTOR_PER_TASK
824	def_bool y
825	depends on !RANDSTRUCT
826	depends on STACKPROTECTOR && CC_HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR_TLS
827
828config PHYS_RAM_BASE_FIXED
829	bool "Explicitly specified physical RAM address"
830	depends on NONPORTABLE
831	default n
832
833config PHYS_RAM_BASE
834	hex "Platform Physical RAM address"
835	depends on PHYS_RAM_BASE_FIXED
836	default "0x80000000"
837	help
838	  This is the physical address of RAM in the system. It has to be
839	  explicitly specified to run early relocations of read-write data
840	  from flash to RAM.
841
842config XIP_KERNEL
843	bool "Kernel Execute-In-Place from ROM"
844	depends on MMU && SPARSEMEM && NONPORTABLE
845	# This prevents XIP from being enabled by all{yes,mod}config, which
846	# fail to build since XIP doesn't support large kernels.
847	depends on !COMPILE_TEST
848	select PHYS_RAM_BASE_FIXED
849	help
850	  Execute-In-Place allows the kernel to run from non-volatile storage
851	  directly addressable by the CPU, such as NOR flash. This saves RAM
852	  space since the text section of the kernel is not loaded from flash
853	  to RAM.  Read-write sections, such as the data section and stack,
854	  are still copied to RAM.  The XIP kernel is not compressed since
855	  it has to run directly from flash, so it will take more space to
856	  store it.  The flash address used to link the kernel object files,
857	  and for storing it, is configuration dependent. Therefore, if you
858	  say Y here, you must know the proper physical address where to
859	  store the kernel image depending on your own flash memory usage.
860
861	  Also note that the make target becomes "make xipImage" rather than
862	  "make zImage" or "make Image".  The final kernel binary to put in
863	  ROM memory will be arch/riscv/boot/xipImage.
864
865	  SPARSEMEM is required because the kernel text and rodata that are
866	  flash resident are not backed by memmap, then any attempt to get
867	  a struct page on those regions will trigger a fault.
868
869	  If unsure, say N.
870
871config XIP_PHYS_ADDR
872	hex "XIP Kernel Physical Location"
873	depends on XIP_KERNEL
874	default "0x21000000"
875	help
876	  This is the physical address in your flash memory the kernel will
877	  be linked for and stored to.  This address is dependent on your
878	  own flash usage.
879
880config RISCV_ISA_FALLBACK
881	bool "Permit falling back to parsing riscv,isa for extension support by default"
882	default y
883	help
884	  Parsing the "riscv,isa" devicetree property has been deprecated and
885	  replaced by a list of explicitly defined strings. For compatibility
886	  with existing platforms, the kernel will fall back to parsing the
887	  "riscv,isa" property if the replacements are not found.
888
889	  Selecting N here will result in a kernel that does not use the
890	  fallback, unless the commandline "riscv_isa_fallback" parameter is
891	  present.
892
893	  Please see the dt-binding, located at
894	  Documentation/devicetree/bindings/riscv/extensions.yaml for details
895	  on the replacement properties, "riscv,isa-base" and
896	  "riscv,isa-extensions".
897
898endmenu # "Boot options"
899
900config BUILTIN_DTB
901	bool
902	depends on OF && NONPORTABLE
903	default y if XIP_KERNEL
904
905config PORTABLE
906	bool
907	default !NONPORTABLE
908	select EFI
909	select MMU
910	select OF
911
912menu "Power management options"
913
914source "kernel/power/Kconfig"
915
916# Hibernation is only possible on systems where the SBI implementation has
917# marked its reserved memory as not accessible from, or does not run
918# from the same memory as, Linux
919config ARCH_HIBERNATION_POSSIBLE
920	def_bool NONPORTABLE
921
922config ARCH_HIBERNATION_HEADER
923	def_bool HIBERNATION
924
925config ARCH_SUSPEND_POSSIBLE
926	def_bool y
927
928endmenu # "Power management options"
929
930menu "CPU Power Management"
931
932source "drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig"
933
934source "drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig"
935
936endmenu # "CPU Power Management"
937
938source "arch/riscv/kvm/Kconfig"
939
940source "drivers/acpi/Kconfig"
941