1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only 2# 3# For a description of the syntax of this configuration file, 4# see Documentation/kbuild/kconfig-language.rst. 5# 6 7config 64BIT 8 bool 9 10config 32BIT 11 bool 12 13config RISCV 14 def_bool y 15 select ACPI_GENERIC_GSI if ACPI 16 select ACPI_PPTT if ACPI 17 select ACPI_REDUCED_HARDWARE_ONLY if ACPI 18 select ACPI_SPCR_TABLE if ACPI 19 select ARCH_DMA_DEFAULT_COHERENT 20 select ARCH_ENABLE_HUGEPAGE_MIGRATION if HUGETLB_PAGE && MIGRATION 21 select ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTPLUG if SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP 22 select ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE if MEMORY_HOTPLUG 23 select ARCH_ENABLE_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCK if PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2 24 select ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION if TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE 25 select ARCH_HAS_BINFMT_FLAT 26 select ARCH_HAS_CURRENT_STACK_POINTER 27 select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VIRTUAL if MMU 28 select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE 29 select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_WX 30 select ARCH_HAS_FAST_MULTIPLIER 31 select ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE 32 select ARCH_HAS_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL 33 select ARCH_HAS_GIGANTIC_PAGE 34 select ARCH_HAS_KCOV 35 select ARCH_HAS_KERNEL_FPU_SUPPORT if 64BIT && FPU 36 select ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_CALLBACKS 37 select ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_SYNC_CORE 38 select ARCH_HAS_MMIOWB 39 select ARCH_HAS_NON_OVERLAPPING_ADDRESS_SPACE 40 select ARCH_HAS_PMEM_API 41 select ARCH_HAS_PREPARE_SYNC_CORE_CMD 42 select ARCH_HAS_PTE_DEVMAP if 64BIT && MMU 43 select ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL 44 select ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP if MMU 45 select ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY if MMU 46 select ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX if MMU && !XIP_KERNEL 47 select ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX if MMU && !XIP_KERNEL 48 select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_CORE_BEFORE_USERMODE 49 select ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER 50 select ARCH_HAS_TICK_BROADCAST if GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST 51 select ARCH_HAS_UBSAN 52 select ARCH_HAS_VDSO_DATA 53 select ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK if ACPI 54 select ARCH_MHP_MEMMAP_ON_MEMORY_ENABLE if 64BIT && MMU 55 select ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX if ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX 56 select ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX_DEFAULT 57 select ARCH_STACKWALK 58 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ATOMIC_RMW 59 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_CFI_CLANG 60 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC if MMU 61 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_HUGETLBFS if MMU 62 # LLD >= 14: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/50505 63 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_LTO_CLANG if LLD_VERSION >= 140000 64 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_LTO_CLANG_THIN if LLD_VERSION >= 140000 65 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_PAGE_TABLE_CHECK if MMU 66 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_PER_VMA_LOCK if MMU 67 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_SHADOW_CALL_STACK if HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK 68 select ARCH_USE_CMPXCHG_LOCKREF if 64BIT 69 select ARCH_USE_MEMTEST 70 select ARCH_USE_QUEUED_RWLOCKS 71 select ARCH_USE_SYM_ANNOTATIONS 72 select ARCH_USES_CFI_TRAPS if CFI_CLANG 73 select ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH if MMU 74 select ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT if MMU 75 select ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS 76 select ARCH_WANT_GENERAL_HUGETLB if !RISCV_ISA_SVNAPOT 77 select ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE if 64BIT 78 select ARCH_WANT_LD_ORPHAN_WARN if !XIP_KERNEL 79 select ARCH_WANT_OPTIMIZE_DAX_VMEMMAP 80 select ARCH_WANT_OPTIMIZE_HUGETLB_VMEMMAP 81 select ARCH_WANTS_NO_INSTR 82 select ARCH_WANTS_THP_SWAP if HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE 83 select BINFMT_FLAT_NO_DATA_START_OFFSET if !MMU 84 select BUILDTIME_TABLE_SORT if MMU 85 select CLINT_TIMER if RISCV_M_MODE 86 select CLONE_BACKWARDS 87 select COMMON_CLK 88 select CPU_PM if CPU_IDLE || HIBERNATION || SUSPEND 89 select EDAC_SUPPORT 90 select FRAME_POINTER if PERF_EVENTS || (FUNCTION_TRACER && !DYNAMIC_FTRACE) 91 select FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY if DYNAMIC_FTRACE 92 select GENERIC_ARCH_TOPOLOGY 93 select GENERIC_ATOMIC64 if !64BIT 94 select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST if SMP 95 select GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES 96 select GENERIC_CPU_VULNERABILITIES 97 select GENERIC_EARLY_IOREMAP 98 select GENERIC_ENTRY 99 select GENERIC_GETTIMEOFDAY if HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO 100 select GENERIC_IDLE_POLL_SETUP 101 select GENERIC_IOREMAP if MMU 102 select GENERIC_IRQ_IPI if SMP 103 select GENERIC_IRQ_IPI_MUX if SMP 104 select GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER 105 select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW 106 select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW_LEVEL 107 select GENERIC_LIB_DEVMEM_IS_ALLOWED 108 select GENERIC_PCI_IOMAP 109 select GENERIC_PTDUMP if MMU 110 select GENERIC_SCHED_CLOCK 111 select GENERIC_SMP_IDLE_THREAD 112 select GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL if MMU && 64BIT 113 select GENERIC_VDSO_TIME_NS if HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO 114 select HARDIRQS_SW_RESEND 115 select HAS_IOPORT if MMU 116 select HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL 117 select HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMALLOC if HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP 118 select HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP if MMU && 64BIT 119 select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL if !XIP_KERNEL 120 select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL_RELATIVE if !XIP_KERNEL 121 select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN if MMU && 64BIT 122 select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN_VMALLOC if MMU && 64BIT 123 select HAVE_ARCH_KFENCE if MMU && 64BIT 124 select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB if !XIP_KERNEL 125 select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB_QXFER_PKT 126 select HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS if MMU 127 select HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS if COMPAT 128 select HAVE_ARCH_RANDOMIZE_KSTACK_OFFSET 129 select HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER 130 select HAVE_ARCH_STACKLEAK 131 select HAVE_ARCH_THREAD_STRUCT_WHITELIST 132 select HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK 133 select HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE if 64BIT && MMU 134 select HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_MINOR if 64BIT && USERFAULTFD 135 select HAVE_ARCH_VMAP_STACK if MMU && 64BIT 136 select HAVE_ASM_MODVERSIONS 137 select HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER 138 select HAVE_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK 139 select HAVE_DMA_CONTIGUOUS if MMU 140 select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE if !XIP_KERNEL && MMU && (CLANG_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE || GCC_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE) 141 select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS 142 select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS if HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE 143 select HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD if !XIP_KERNEL 144 select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER 145 select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RETVAL if HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER 146 select HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER if !XIP_KERNEL && !PREEMPTION 147 select HAVE_EBPF_JIT if MMU 148 select HAVE_GUP_FAST if MMU 149 select HAVE_FUNCTION_ARG_ACCESS_API 150 select HAVE_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION 151 select HAVE_GCC_PLUGINS 152 select HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO if MMU && 64BIT 153 select HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING 154 select HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2 if !XIP_KERNEL && !EFI_ZBOOT 155 select HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP if !XIP_KERNEL && !EFI_ZBOOT 156 select HAVE_KERNEL_LZ4 if !XIP_KERNEL && !EFI_ZBOOT 157 select HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA if !XIP_KERNEL && !EFI_ZBOOT 158 select HAVE_KERNEL_LZO if !XIP_KERNEL && !EFI_ZBOOT 159 select HAVE_KERNEL_UNCOMPRESSED if !XIP_KERNEL && !EFI_ZBOOT 160 select HAVE_KERNEL_ZSTD if !XIP_KERNEL && !EFI_ZBOOT 161 select HAVE_KPROBES if !XIP_KERNEL 162 select HAVE_KRETPROBES if !XIP_KERNEL 163 # https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1881 164 select HAVE_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION if !LD_IS_LLD 165 select HAVE_MOVE_PMD 166 select HAVE_MOVE_PUD 167 select HAVE_PAGE_SIZE_4KB 168 select HAVE_PCI 169 select HAVE_PERF_EVENTS 170 select HAVE_PERF_REGS 171 select HAVE_PERF_USER_STACK_DUMP 172 select HAVE_POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK 173 select HAVE_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC_KEY if !XIP_KERNEL 174 select HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API 175 select HAVE_RETHOOK if !XIP_KERNEL 176 select HAVE_RSEQ 177 select HAVE_RUST if 64BIT 178 select HAVE_SAMPLE_FTRACE_DIRECT 179 select HAVE_SAMPLE_FTRACE_DIRECT_MULTI 180 select HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR 181 select HAVE_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINTS 182 select HOTPLUG_CORE_SYNC_DEAD if HOTPLUG_CPU 183 select IRQ_DOMAIN 184 select IRQ_FORCED_THREADING 185 select KASAN_VMALLOC if KASAN 186 select LOCK_MM_AND_FIND_VMA 187 select MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE if SMP && MMU 188 select MODULES_USE_ELF_RELA if MODULES 189 select OF 190 select OF_EARLY_FLATTREE 191 select OF_IRQ 192 select PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC if PCI 193 select PCI_MSI if PCI 194 select RISCV_ALTERNATIVE if !XIP_KERNEL 195 select RISCV_APLIC 196 select RISCV_IMSIC 197 select RISCV_INTC 198 select RISCV_TIMER if RISCV_SBI 199 select SIFIVE_PLIC 200 select SPARSE_IRQ 201 select SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE 202 select THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK 203 select TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT 204 select UACCESS_MEMCPY if !MMU 205 select USER_STACKTRACE_SUPPORT 206 select ZONE_DMA32 if 64BIT 207 208config CLANG_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE 209 def_bool CC_IS_CLANG 210 # https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1817 211 depends on AS_IS_GNU || (AS_IS_LLVM && (LD_IS_LLD || LD_VERSION >= 23600)) 212 213config GCC_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE 214 def_bool CC_IS_GCC 215 depends on $(cc-option,-fpatchable-function-entry=8) 216 217config HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK 218 def_bool $(cc-option,-fsanitize=shadow-call-stack) 219 # https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-elf-psabi-doc/commit/a484e843e6eeb51f0cb7b8819e50da6d2444d769 220 depends on $(ld-option,--no-relax-gp) 221 222config RISCV_USE_LINKER_RELAXATION 223 def_bool y 224 # https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/6611d58f5bbcbec77262d392e2923e1d680f6985 225 depends on !LD_IS_LLD || LLD_VERSION >= 150000 226 227# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/bbc0f99f3bc96f1db16f649fc21dd18e5b0918f6 228config ARCH_HAS_BROKEN_DWARF5 229 def_bool y 230 depends on RISCV_USE_LINKER_RELAXATION 231 # https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/1df5ea29b43690b6622db2cad7b745607ca4de6a 232 depends on AS_IS_LLVM && AS_VERSION < 180000 233 # https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/7ffabb61a5569444b5ac9322e22e5471cc5e4a77 234 depends on LD_IS_LLD && LLD_VERSION < 180000 235 236config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MIN 237 default 18 if 64BIT 238 default 8 239 240config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MIN 241 default 8 242 243# max bits determined by the following formula: 244# VA_BITS - PAGE_SHIFT - 3 245config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX 246 default 24 if 64BIT # SV39 based 247 default 17 248 249config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MAX 250 default 17 251 252# set if we run in machine mode, cleared if we run in supervisor mode 253config RISCV_M_MODE 254 bool "Build a kernel that runs in machine mode" 255 depends on !MMU 256 default y 257 help 258 Select this option if you want to run the kernel in M-mode, 259 without the assistance of any other firmware. 260 261# set if we are running in S-mode and can use SBI calls 262config RISCV_SBI 263 bool 264 depends on !RISCV_M_MODE 265 default y 266 267config MMU 268 bool "MMU-based Paged Memory Management Support" 269 default y 270 help 271 Select if you want MMU-based virtualised addressing space 272 support by paged memory management. If unsure, say 'Y'. 273 274config PAGE_OFFSET 275 hex 276 default 0x80000000 if !MMU && RISCV_M_MODE 277 default 0x80200000 if !MMU 278 default 0xc0000000 if 32BIT 279 default 0xff60000000000000 if 64BIT 280 281config KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET 282 hex 283 depends on KASAN_GENERIC 284 default 0xdfffffff00000000 if 64BIT 285 default 0xffffffff if 32BIT 286 287config ARCH_FLATMEM_ENABLE 288 def_bool !NUMA 289 290config ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE 291 def_bool y 292 depends on MMU 293 select SPARSEMEM_STATIC if 32BIT && SPARSEMEM 294 select SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP_ENABLE if 64BIT 295 296config ARCH_SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL 297 def_bool ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE 298 299config ARCH_SUPPORTS_UPROBES 300 def_bool y 301 302config STACKTRACE_SUPPORT 303 def_bool y 304 305config GENERIC_BUG 306 def_bool y 307 depends on BUG 308 select GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS if 64BIT 309 310config GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS 311 bool 312 313config GENERIC_CALIBRATE_DELAY 314 def_bool y 315 316config GENERIC_CSUM 317 def_bool y 318 319config GENERIC_HWEIGHT 320 def_bool y 321 322config FIX_EARLYCON_MEM 323 def_bool MMU 324 325config ILLEGAL_POINTER_VALUE 326 hex 327 default 0 if 32BIT 328 default 0xdead000000000000 if 64BIT 329 330config PGTABLE_LEVELS 331 int 332 default 5 if 64BIT 333 default 2 334 335config LOCKDEP_SUPPORT 336 def_bool y 337 338config RISCV_DMA_NONCOHERENT 339 bool 340 select ARCH_HAS_DMA_PREP_COHERENT 341 select ARCH_HAS_SETUP_DMA_OPS 342 select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU 343 select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_DEVICE 344 select DMA_BOUNCE_UNALIGNED_KMALLOC if SWIOTLB 345 346config RISCV_NONSTANDARD_CACHE_OPS 347 bool 348 help 349 This enables function pointer support for non-standard noncoherent 350 systems to handle cache management. 351 352config AS_HAS_INSN 353 def_bool $(as-instr,.insn r 51$(comma) 0$(comma) 0$(comma) t0$(comma) t0$(comma) zero) 354 355config AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH 356 # https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/9e8ed3403c191ab9c4903e8eeb8f732ff8a43cb4 357 def_bool y 358 depends on $(as-instr, .option arch$(comma) +m) 359 360source "arch/riscv/Kconfig.socs" 361source "arch/riscv/Kconfig.errata" 362 363menu "Platform type" 364 365config NONPORTABLE 366 bool "Allow configurations that result in non-portable kernels" 367 help 368 RISC-V kernel binaries are compatible between all known systems 369 whenever possible, but there are some use cases that can only be 370 satisfied by configurations that result in kernel binaries that are 371 not portable between systems. 372 373 Selecting N does not guarantee kernels will be portable to all known 374 systems. Selecting any of the options guarded by NONPORTABLE will 375 result in kernel binaries that are unlikely to be portable between 376 systems. 377 378 If unsure, say N. 379 380choice 381 prompt "Base ISA" 382 default ARCH_RV64I 383 help 384 This selects the base ISA that this kernel will target and must match 385 the target platform. 386 387config ARCH_RV32I 388 bool "RV32I" 389 depends on NONPORTABLE 390 select 32BIT 391 select GENERIC_LIB_ASHLDI3 392 select GENERIC_LIB_ASHRDI3 393 select GENERIC_LIB_LSHRDI3 394 select GENERIC_LIB_UCMPDI2 395 396config ARCH_RV64I 397 bool "RV64I" 398 select 64BIT 399 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128 if CC_HAS_INT128 400 select SWIOTLB if MMU 401 402endchoice 403 404# We must be able to map all physical memory into the kernel, but the compiler 405# is still a bit more efficient when generating code if it's setup in a manner 406# such that it can only map 2GiB of memory. 407choice 408 prompt "Kernel Code Model" 409 default CMODEL_MEDLOW if 32BIT 410 default CMODEL_MEDANY if 64BIT 411 412 config CMODEL_MEDLOW 413 bool "medium low code model" 414 config CMODEL_MEDANY 415 bool "medium any code model" 416endchoice 417 418config MODULE_SECTIONS 419 bool 420 select HAVE_MOD_ARCH_SPECIFIC 421 422config SMP 423 bool "Symmetric Multi-Processing" 424 help 425 This enables support for systems with more than one CPU. If 426 you say N here, the kernel will run on single and 427 multiprocessor machines, but will use only one CPU of a 428 multiprocessor machine. If you say Y here, the kernel will run 429 on many, but not all, single processor machines. On a single 430 processor machine, the kernel will run faster if you say N 431 here. 432 433 If you don't know what to do here, say N. 434 435config SCHED_MC 436 bool "Multi-core scheduler support" 437 depends on SMP 438 help 439 Multi-core scheduler support improves the CPU scheduler's decision 440 making when dealing with multi-core CPU chips at a cost of slightly 441 increased overhead in some places. If unsure say N here. 442 443config NR_CPUS 444 int "Maximum number of CPUs (2-512)" 445 depends on SMP 446 range 2 512 if !RISCV_SBI_V01 447 range 2 32 if RISCV_SBI_V01 && 32BIT 448 range 2 64 if RISCV_SBI_V01 && 64BIT 449 default "32" if 32BIT 450 default "64" if 64BIT 451 452config HOTPLUG_CPU 453 bool "Support for hot-pluggable CPUs" 454 depends on SMP 455 select GENERIC_IRQ_MIGRATION 456 help 457 458 Say Y here to experiment with turning CPUs off and on. CPUs 459 can be controlled through /sys/devices/system/cpu. 460 461 Say N if you want to disable CPU hotplug. 462 463choice 464 prompt "CPU Tuning" 465 default TUNE_GENERIC 466 467config TUNE_GENERIC 468 bool "generic" 469 470endchoice 471 472# Common NUMA Features 473config NUMA 474 bool "NUMA Memory Allocation and Scheduler Support" 475 depends on SMP && MMU 476 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING 477 select GENERIC_ARCH_NUMA 478 select HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA 479 select NEED_PER_CPU_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK 480 select NEED_PER_CPU_PAGE_FIRST_CHUNK 481 select OF_NUMA 482 select USE_PERCPU_NUMA_NODE_ID 483 help 484 Enable NUMA (Non-Uniform Memory Access) support. 485 486 The kernel will try to allocate memory used by a CPU on the 487 local memory of the CPU and add some more NUMA awareness to the kernel. 488 489config NODES_SHIFT 490 int "Maximum NUMA Nodes (as a power of 2)" 491 range 1 10 492 default "2" 493 depends on NUMA 494 help 495 Specify the maximum number of NUMA Nodes available on the target 496 system. Increases memory reserved to accommodate various tables. 497 498config RISCV_ALTERNATIVE 499 bool 500 depends on !XIP_KERNEL 501 help 502 This Kconfig allows the kernel to automatically patch the 503 erratum or cpufeature required by the execution platform at run 504 time. The code patching overhead is minimal, as it's only done 505 once at boot and once on each module load. 506 507config RISCV_ALTERNATIVE_EARLY 508 bool 509 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE 510 help 511 Allows early patching of the kernel for special errata 512 513config RISCV_ISA_C 514 bool "Emit compressed instructions when building Linux" 515 default y 516 help 517 Adds "C" to the ISA subsets that the toolchain is allowed to emit 518 when building Linux, which results in compressed instructions in the 519 Linux binary. 520 521 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 522 523config RISCV_ISA_SVNAPOT 524 bool "Svnapot extension support for supervisor mode NAPOT pages" 525 depends on 64BIT && MMU 526 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE 527 default y 528 help 529 Allow kernel to detect the Svnapot ISA-extension dynamically at boot 530 time and enable its usage. 531 532 The Svnapot extension is used to mark contiguous PTEs as a range 533 of contiguous virtual-to-physical translations for a naturally 534 aligned power-of-2 (NAPOT) granularity larger than the base 4KB page 535 size. When HUGETLBFS is also selected this option unconditionally 536 allocates some memory for each NAPOT page size supported by the kernel. 537 When optimizing for low memory consumption and for platforms without 538 the Svnapot extension, it may be better to say N here. 539 540 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 541 542config RISCV_ISA_SVPBMT 543 bool "Svpbmt extension support for supervisor mode page-based memory types" 544 depends on 64BIT && MMU 545 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE 546 default y 547 help 548 Adds support to dynamically detect the presence of the Svpbmt 549 ISA-extension (Supervisor-mode: page-based memory types) and 550 enable its usage. 551 552 The memory type for a page contains a combination of attributes 553 that indicate the cacheability, idempotency, and ordering 554 properties for access to that page. 555 556 The Svpbmt extension is only available on 64-bit cpus. 557 558 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 559 560config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_V 561 bool 562 default y 563 depends on !64BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=lp64 -march=rv64iv) 564 depends on !32BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=ilp32 -march=rv32iv) 565 depends on LLD_VERSION >= 140000 || LD_VERSION >= 23800 566 depends on AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH 567 568config RISCV_ISA_V 569 bool "VECTOR extension support" 570 depends on TOOLCHAIN_HAS_V 571 depends on FPU 572 select DYNAMIC_SIGFRAME 573 default y 574 help 575 Say N here if you want to disable all vector related procedure 576 in the kernel. 577 578 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 579 580config RISCV_ISA_V_DEFAULT_ENABLE 581 bool "Enable userspace Vector by default" 582 depends on RISCV_ISA_V 583 default y 584 help 585 Say Y here if you want to enable Vector in userspace by default. 586 Otherwise, userspace has to make explicit prctl() call to enable 587 Vector, or enable it via the sysctl interface. 588 589 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 590 591config RISCV_ISA_V_UCOPY_THRESHOLD 592 int "Threshold size for vectorized user copies" 593 depends on RISCV_ISA_V 594 default 768 595 help 596 Prefer using vectorized copy_to_user()/copy_from_user() when the 597 workload size exceeds this value. 598 599config RISCV_ISA_V_PREEMPTIVE 600 bool "Run kernel-mode Vector with kernel preemption" 601 depends on PREEMPTION 602 depends on RISCV_ISA_V 603 default y 604 help 605 Usually, in-kernel SIMD routines are run with preemption disabled. 606 Functions which envoke long running SIMD thus must yield core's 607 vector unit to prevent blocking other tasks for too long. 608 609 This config allows kernel to run SIMD without explicitly disable 610 preemption. Enabling this config will result in higher memory 611 consumption due to the allocation of per-task's kernel Vector context. 612 613config RISCV_ISA_ZAWRS 614 bool "Zawrs extension support for more efficient busy waiting" 615 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE 616 default y 617 help 618 The Zawrs extension defines instructions to be used in polling loops 619 which allow a hart to enter a low-power state or to trap to the 620 hypervisor while waiting on a store to a memory location. Enable the 621 use of these instructions in the kernel when the Zawrs extension is 622 detected at boot. 623 624 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 625 626config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZBB 627 bool 628 default y 629 depends on !64BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=lp64 -march=rv64ima_zbb) 630 depends on !32BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=ilp32 -march=rv32ima_zbb) 631 depends on LLD_VERSION >= 150000 || LD_VERSION >= 23900 632 depends on AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH 633 634# This symbol indicates that the toolchain supports all v1.0 vector crypto 635# extensions, including Zvk*, Zvbb, and Zvbc. LLVM added all of these at once. 636# binutils added all except Zvkb, then added Zvkb. So we just check for Zvkb. 637config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_VECTOR_CRYPTO 638 def_bool $(as-instr, .option arch$(comma) +v$(comma) +zvkb) 639 depends on AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH 640 641config RISCV_ISA_ZBA 642 bool "Zba extension support for bit manipulation instructions" 643 default y 644 help 645 Add support for enabling optimisations in the kernel when the Zba 646 extension is detected at boot. 647 648 The Zba extension provides instructions to accelerate the generation 649 of addresses that index into arrays of basic data types. 650 651 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 652 653config RISCV_ISA_ZBB 654 bool "Zbb extension support for bit manipulation instructions" 655 depends on TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZBB 656 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE 657 default y 658 help 659 Adds support to dynamically detect the presence of the ZBB 660 extension (basic bit manipulation) and enable its usage. 661 662 The Zbb extension provides instructions to accelerate a number 663 of bit-specific operations (count bit population, sign extending, 664 bitrotation, etc). 665 666 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 667 668config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZBC 669 bool 670 default y 671 depends on !64BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=lp64 -march=rv64ima_zbc) 672 depends on !32BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=ilp32 -march=rv32ima_zbc) 673 depends on LLD_VERSION >= 150000 || LD_VERSION >= 23900 674 depends on AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH 675 676config RISCV_ISA_ZBC 677 bool "Zbc extension support for carry-less multiplication instructions" 678 depends on TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZBC 679 depends on MMU 680 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE 681 default y 682 help 683 Adds support to dynamically detect the presence of the Zbc 684 extension (carry-less multiplication) and enable its usage. 685 686 The Zbc extension could accelerate CRC (cyclic redundancy check) 687 calculations. 688 689 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 690 691config RISCV_ISA_ZICBOM 692 bool "Zicbom extension support for non-coherent DMA operation" 693 depends on MMU 694 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE 695 default y 696 select RISCV_DMA_NONCOHERENT 697 select DMA_DIRECT_REMAP 698 help 699 Adds support to dynamically detect the presence of the ZICBOM 700 extension (Cache Block Management Operations) and enable its 701 usage. 702 703 The Zicbom extension can be used to handle for example 704 non-coherent DMA support on devices that need it. 705 706 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 707 708config RISCV_ISA_ZICBOZ 709 bool "Zicboz extension support for faster zeroing of memory" 710 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE 711 default y 712 help 713 Enable the use of the Zicboz extension (cbo.zero instruction) 714 when available. 715 716 The Zicboz extension is used for faster zeroing of memory. 717 718 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 719 720config TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_EXPLICIT_ZICSR_ZIFENCEI 721 def_bool y 722 # https://sourceware.org/git/?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=commit;h=aed44286efa8ae8717a77d94b51ac3614e2ca6dc 723 # https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=commit;h=98416dbb0a62579d4a7a4a76bab51b5b52fec2cd 724 depends on AS_IS_GNU && AS_VERSION >= 23600 725 help 726 Binutils-2.38 and GCC-12.1.0 bumped the default ISA spec to the newer 727 20191213 version, which moves some instructions from the I extension to 728 the Zicsr and Zifencei extensions. This requires explicitly specifying 729 Zicsr and Zifencei when binutils >= 2.38 or GCC >= 12.1.0. Zicsr 730 and Zifencei are supported in binutils from version 2.36 onwards. 731 To make life easier, and avoid forcing toolchains that default to a 732 newer ISA spec to version 2.2, relax the check to binutils >= 2.36. 733 For clang < 17 or GCC < 11.3.0, for which this is not possible or need 734 special treatment, this is dealt with in TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_OLD_ISA_SPEC. 735 736config TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_OLD_ISA_SPEC 737 def_bool y 738 depends on TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_EXPLICIT_ZICSR_ZIFENCEI 739 # https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/22e199e6afb1263c943c0c0d4498694e15bf8a16 740 # https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=commit;h=d29f5d6ab513c52fd872f532c492e35ae9fd6671 741 depends on (CC_IS_CLANG && CLANG_VERSION < 170000) || (CC_IS_GCC && GCC_VERSION < 110300) 742 help 743 Certain versions of clang and GCC do not support zicsr and zifencei via 744 -march. This option causes an older ISA spec compatible with these older 745 versions of clang and GCC to be passed to GAS, which has the same result 746 as passing zicsr and zifencei to -march. 747 748config FPU 749 bool "FPU support" 750 default y 751 help 752 Say N here if you want to disable all floating-point related procedure 753 in the kernel. 754 755 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 756 757config IRQ_STACKS 758 bool "Independent irq & softirq stacks" if EXPERT 759 default y 760 select HAVE_IRQ_EXIT_ON_IRQ_STACK 761 select HAVE_SOFTIRQ_ON_OWN_STACK 762 help 763 Add independent irq & softirq stacks for percpu to prevent kernel stack 764 overflows. We may save some memory footprint by disabling IRQ_STACKS. 765 766config THREAD_SIZE_ORDER 767 int "Kernel stack size (in power-of-two numbers of page size)" if VMAP_STACK && EXPERT 768 range 0 4 769 default 1 if 32BIT && !KASAN 770 default 3 if 64BIT && KASAN 771 default 2 772 help 773 Specify the Pages of thread stack size (from 4KB to 64KB), which also 774 affects irq stack size, which is equal to thread stack size. 775 776config RISCV_MISALIGNED 777 bool 778 select SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_ALLOW 779 help 780 Embed support for emulating misaligned loads and stores. 781 782choice 783 prompt "Unaligned Accesses Support" 784 default RISCV_PROBE_UNALIGNED_ACCESS 785 help 786 This determines the level of support for unaligned accesses. This 787 information is used by the kernel to perform optimizations. It is also 788 exposed to user space via the hwprobe syscall. The hardware will be 789 probed at boot by default. 790 791config RISCV_PROBE_UNALIGNED_ACCESS 792 bool "Probe for hardware unaligned access support" 793 select RISCV_MISALIGNED 794 help 795 During boot, the kernel will run a series of tests to determine the 796 speed of unaligned accesses. This probing will dynamically determine 797 the speed of unaligned accesses on the underlying system. If unaligned 798 memory accesses trap into the kernel as they are not supported by the 799 system, the kernel will emulate the unaligned accesses to preserve the 800 UABI. 801 802config RISCV_EMULATED_UNALIGNED_ACCESS 803 bool "Emulate unaligned access where system support is missing" 804 select RISCV_MISALIGNED 805 help 806 If unaligned memory accesses trap into the kernel as they are not 807 supported by the system, the kernel will emulate the unaligned 808 accesses to preserve the UABI. When the underlying system does support 809 unaligned accesses, the unaligned accesses are assumed to be slow. 810 811config RISCV_SLOW_UNALIGNED_ACCESS 812 bool "Assume the system supports slow unaligned memory accesses" 813 depends on NONPORTABLE 814 help 815 Assume that the system supports slow unaligned memory accesses. The 816 kernel and userspace programs may not be able to run at all on systems 817 that do not support unaligned memory accesses. 818 819config RISCV_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS 820 bool "Assume the system supports fast unaligned memory accesses" 821 depends on NONPORTABLE 822 select DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS if MMU 823 select HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS 824 help 825 Assume that the system supports fast unaligned memory accesses. When 826 enabled, this option improves the performance of the kernel on such 827 systems. However, the kernel and userspace programs will run much more 828 slowly, or will not be able to run at all, on systems that do not 829 support efficient unaligned memory accesses. 830 831endchoice 832 833source "arch/riscv/Kconfig.vendor" 834 835endmenu # "Platform type" 836 837menu "Kernel features" 838 839source "kernel/Kconfig.hz" 840 841config RISCV_SBI_V01 842 bool "SBI v0.1 support" 843 depends on RISCV_SBI 844 help 845 This config allows kernel to use SBI v0.1 APIs. This will be 846 deprecated in future once legacy M-mode software are no longer in use. 847 848config RISCV_BOOT_SPINWAIT 849 bool "Spinwait booting method" 850 depends on SMP 851 default y if RISCV_SBI_V01 || RISCV_M_MODE 852 help 853 This enables support for booting Linux via spinwait method. In the 854 spinwait method, all cores randomly jump to Linux. One of the cores 855 gets chosen via lottery and all other keep spinning on a percpu 856 variable. This method cannot support CPU hotplug and sparse hartid 857 scheme. It should be only enabled for M-mode Linux or platforms relying 858 on older firmware without SBI HSM extension. All other platforms should 859 rely on ordered booting via SBI HSM extension which gets chosen 860 dynamically at runtime if the firmware supports it. 861 862 Since spinwait is incompatible with sparse hart IDs, it requires 863 NR_CPUS be large enough to contain the physical hart ID of the first 864 hart to enter Linux. 865 866 If unsure what to do here, say N. 867 868config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC 869 def_bool y 870 871config ARCH_SELECTS_KEXEC 872 def_bool y 873 depends on KEXEC 874 select HOTPLUG_CPU if SMP 875 876config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_FILE 877 def_bool 64BIT 878 879config ARCH_SELECTS_KEXEC_FILE 880 def_bool y 881 depends on KEXEC_FILE 882 select HAVE_IMA_KEXEC if IMA 883 select KEXEC_ELF 884 885config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_PURGATORY 886 def_bool ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_FILE 887 888config ARCH_SUPPORTS_CRASH_DUMP 889 def_bool y 890 891config ARCH_HAS_GENERIC_CRASHKERNEL_RESERVATION 892 def_bool CRASH_RESERVE 893 894config COMPAT 895 bool "Kernel support for 32-bit U-mode" 896 default 64BIT 897 depends on 64BIT && MMU 898 help 899 This option enables support for a 32-bit U-mode running under a 64-bit 900 kernel at S-mode. riscv32-specific components such as system calls, 901 the user helper functions (vdso), signal rt_frame functions and the 902 ptrace interface are handled appropriately by the kernel. 903 904 If you want to execute 32-bit userspace applications, say Y. 905 906config PARAVIRT 907 bool "Enable paravirtualization code" 908 depends on RISCV_SBI 909 help 910 This changes the kernel so it can modify itself when it is run 911 under a hypervisor, potentially improving performance significantly 912 over full virtualization. 913 914config PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING 915 bool "Paravirtual steal time accounting" 916 depends on PARAVIRT 917 help 918 Select this option to enable fine granularity task steal time 919 accounting. Time spent executing other tasks in parallel with 920 the current vCPU is discounted from the vCPU power. To account for 921 that, there can be a small performance impact. 922 923 If in doubt, say N here. 924 925config RELOCATABLE 926 bool "Build a relocatable kernel" 927 depends on MMU && 64BIT && !XIP_KERNEL 928 select MODULE_SECTIONS if MODULES 929 help 930 This builds a kernel as a Position Independent Executable (PIE), 931 which retains all relocation metadata required to relocate the 932 kernel binary at runtime to a different virtual address than the 933 address it was linked at. 934 Since RISCV uses the RELA relocation format, this requires a 935 relocation pass at runtime even if the kernel is loaded at the 936 same address it was linked at. 937 938 If unsure, say N. 939 940config RANDOMIZE_BASE 941 bool "Randomize the address of the kernel image" 942 select RELOCATABLE 943 depends on MMU && 64BIT && !XIP_KERNEL 944 help 945 Randomizes the virtual address at which the kernel image is 946 loaded, as a security feature that deters exploit attempts 947 relying on knowledge of the location of kernel internals. 948 949 It is the bootloader's job to provide entropy, by passing a 950 random u64 value in /chosen/kaslr-seed at kernel entry. 951 952 When booting via the UEFI stub, it will invoke the firmware's 953 EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL implementation (if available) to supply entropy 954 to the kernel proper. In addition, it will randomise the physical 955 location of the kernel Image as well. 956 957 If unsure, say N. 958 959endmenu # "Kernel features" 960 961menu "Boot options" 962 963config CMDLINE 964 string "Built-in kernel command line" 965 help 966 For most platforms, the arguments for the kernel's command line 967 are provided at run-time, during boot. However, there are cases 968 where either no arguments are being provided or the provided 969 arguments are insufficient or even invalid. 970 971 When that occurs, it is possible to define a built-in command 972 line here and choose how the kernel should use it later on. 973 974choice 975 prompt "Built-in command line usage" 976 depends on CMDLINE != "" 977 default CMDLINE_FALLBACK 978 help 979 Choose how the kernel will handle the provided built-in command 980 line. 981 982config CMDLINE_FALLBACK 983 bool "Use bootloader kernel arguments if available" 984 help 985 Use the built-in command line as fallback in case we get nothing 986 during boot. This is the default behaviour. 987 988config CMDLINE_EXTEND 989 bool "Extend bootloader kernel arguments" 990 help 991 The command-line arguments provided during boot will be 992 appended to the built-in command line. This is useful in 993 cases where the provided arguments are insufficient and 994 you don't want to or cannot modify them. 995 996config CMDLINE_FORCE 997 bool "Always use the default kernel command string" 998 help 999 Always use the built-in command line, even if we get one during 1000 boot. This is useful in case you need to override the provided 1001 command line on systems where you don't have or want control 1002 over it. 1003 1004endchoice 1005 1006config EFI_STUB 1007 bool 1008 1009config EFI 1010 bool "UEFI runtime support" 1011 depends on OF && !XIP_KERNEL 1012 depends on MMU 1013 default y 1014 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ACPI if 64BIT 1015 select EFI_GENERIC_STUB 1016 select EFI_PARAMS_FROM_FDT 1017 select EFI_RUNTIME_WRAPPERS 1018 select EFI_STUB 1019 select LIBFDT 1020 select RISCV_ISA_C 1021 select UCS2_STRING 1022 help 1023 This option provides support for runtime services provided 1024 by UEFI firmware (such as non-volatile variables, realtime 1025 clock, and platform reset). A UEFI stub is also provided to 1026 allow the kernel to be booted as an EFI application. This 1027 is only useful on systems that have UEFI firmware. 1028 1029config DMI 1030 bool "Enable support for SMBIOS (DMI) tables" 1031 depends on EFI 1032 default y 1033 help 1034 This enables SMBIOS/DMI feature for systems. 1035 1036 This option is only useful on systems that have UEFI firmware. 1037 However, even with this option, the resultant kernel should 1038 continue to boot on existing non-UEFI platforms. 1039 1040config CC_HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR_TLS 1041 def_bool $(cc-option,-mstack-protector-guard=tls -mstack-protector-guard-reg=tp -mstack-protector-guard-offset=0) 1042 1043config STACKPROTECTOR_PER_TASK 1044 def_bool y 1045 depends on !RANDSTRUCT 1046 depends on STACKPROTECTOR && CC_HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR_TLS 1047 1048config PHYS_RAM_BASE_FIXED 1049 bool "Explicitly specified physical RAM address" 1050 depends on NONPORTABLE 1051 default n 1052 1053config PHYS_RAM_BASE 1054 hex "Platform Physical RAM address" 1055 depends on PHYS_RAM_BASE_FIXED 1056 default "0x80000000" 1057 help 1058 This is the physical address of RAM in the system. It has to be 1059 explicitly specified to run early relocations of read-write data 1060 from flash to RAM. 1061 1062config XIP_KERNEL 1063 bool "Kernel Execute-In-Place from ROM" 1064 depends on MMU && SPARSEMEM && NONPORTABLE 1065 # This prevents XIP from being enabled by all{yes,mod}config, which 1066 # fail to build since XIP doesn't support large kernels. 1067 depends on !COMPILE_TEST 1068 select PHYS_RAM_BASE_FIXED 1069 help 1070 Execute-In-Place allows the kernel to run from non-volatile storage 1071 directly addressable by the CPU, such as NOR flash. This saves RAM 1072 space since the text section of the kernel is not loaded from flash 1073 to RAM. Read-write sections, such as the data section and stack, 1074 are still copied to RAM. The XIP kernel is not compressed since 1075 it has to run directly from flash, so it will take more space to 1076 store it. The flash address used to link the kernel object files, 1077 and for storing it, is configuration dependent. Therefore, if you 1078 say Y here, you must know the proper physical address where to 1079 store the kernel image depending on your own flash memory usage. 1080 1081 Also note that the make target becomes "make xipImage" rather than 1082 "make zImage" or "make Image". The final kernel binary to put in 1083 ROM memory will be arch/riscv/boot/xipImage. 1084 1085 SPARSEMEM is required because the kernel text and rodata that are 1086 flash resident are not backed by memmap, then any attempt to get 1087 a struct page on those regions will trigger a fault. 1088 1089 If unsure, say N. 1090 1091config XIP_PHYS_ADDR 1092 hex "XIP Kernel Physical Location" 1093 depends on XIP_KERNEL 1094 default "0x21000000" 1095 help 1096 This is the physical address in your flash memory the kernel will 1097 be linked for and stored to. This address is dependent on your 1098 own flash usage. 1099 1100config RISCV_ISA_FALLBACK 1101 bool "Permit falling back to parsing riscv,isa for extension support by default" 1102 default y 1103 help 1104 Parsing the "riscv,isa" devicetree property has been deprecated and 1105 replaced by a list of explicitly defined strings. For compatibility 1106 with existing platforms, the kernel will fall back to parsing the 1107 "riscv,isa" property if the replacements are not found. 1108 1109 Selecting N here will result in a kernel that does not use the 1110 fallback, unless the commandline "riscv_isa_fallback" parameter is 1111 present. 1112 1113 Please see the dt-binding, located at 1114 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/riscv/extensions.yaml for details 1115 on the replacement properties, "riscv,isa-base" and 1116 "riscv,isa-extensions". 1117 1118config BUILTIN_DTB 1119 bool "Built-in device tree" 1120 depends on OF && NONPORTABLE 1121 help 1122 Build a device tree into the Linux image. 1123 This option should be selected if no bootloader is being used. 1124 If unsure, say N. 1125 1126 1127config BUILTIN_DTB_SOURCE 1128 string "Built-in device tree source" 1129 depends on BUILTIN_DTB 1130 help 1131 DTS file path (without suffix, relative to arch/riscv/boot/dts) 1132 for the DTS file that will be used to produce the DTB linked into the 1133 kernel. 1134 1135endmenu # "Boot options" 1136 1137config PORTABLE 1138 bool 1139 default !NONPORTABLE 1140 select EFI 1141 select MMU 1142 select OF 1143 1144config ARCH_PROC_KCORE_TEXT 1145 def_bool y 1146 1147menu "Power management options" 1148 1149source "kernel/power/Kconfig" 1150 1151config ARCH_HIBERNATION_POSSIBLE 1152 def_bool y 1153 1154config ARCH_HIBERNATION_HEADER 1155 def_bool HIBERNATION 1156 1157config ARCH_SUSPEND_POSSIBLE 1158 def_bool y 1159 1160endmenu # "Power management options" 1161 1162menu "CPU Power Management" 1163 1164source "drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig" 1165 1166source "drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig" 1167 1168endmenu # "CPU Power Management" 1169 1170source "arch/riscv/kvm/Kconfig" 1171 1172source "drivers/acpi/Kconfig" 1173