xref: /linux/arch/riscv/Kconfig (revision 77acc6b55ae46f52bfa4eca52c9fe627f5c3ba3f)
1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2#
3# For a description of the syntax of this configuration file,
4# see Documentation/kbuild/kconfig-language.rst.
5#
6
7config 64BIT
8	bool
9
10config 32BIT
11	bool
12
13config RISCV
14	def_bool y
15	select ACPI_GENERIC_GSI if ACPI
16	select ACPI_REDUCED_HARDWARE_ONLY if ACPI
17	select ARCH_DMA_DEFAULT_COHERENT
18	select ARCH_ENABLE_HUGEPAGE_MIGRATION if HUGETLB_PAGE && MIGRATION
19	select ARCH_ENABLE_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCK if PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2
20	select ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION if TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
21	select ARCH_HAS_BINFMT_FLAT
22	select ARCH_HAS_CURRENT_STACK_POINTER
23	select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VIRTUAL if MMU
24	select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE
25	select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_WX
26	select ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE
27	select ARCH_HAS_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL
28	select ARCH_HAS_GIGANTIC_PAGE
29	select ARCH_HAS_KCOV
30	select ARCH_HAS_KERNEL_FPU_SUPPORT if 64BIT && FPU
31	select ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_CALLBACKS
32	select ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_SYNC_CORE
33	select ARCH_HAS_MMIOWB
34	select ARCH_HAS_NON_OVERLAPPING_ADDRESS_SPACE
35	select ARCH_HAS_PMEM_API
36	select ARCH_HAS_PREPARE_SYNC_CORE_CMD
37	select ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL
38	select ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP if MMU
39	select ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY if MMU
40	select ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX if MMU && !XIP_KERNEL
41	select ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX if MMU && !XIP_KERNEL
42	select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_CORE_BEFORE_USERMODE
43	select ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER
44	select ARCH_HAS_TICK_BROADCAST if GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST
45	select ARCH_HAS_UBSAN
46	select ARCH_HAS_VDSO_DATA
47	select ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK if ACPI
48	select ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX if ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX
49	select ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX_DEFAULT
50	select ARCH_STACKWALK
51	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ATOMIC_RMW
52	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_CFI_CLANG
53	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC if MMU
54	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_HUGETLBFS if MMU
55	# LLD >= 14: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/50505
56	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_LTO_CLANG if LLD_VERSION >= 140000
57	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_LTO_CLANG_THIN if LLD_VERSION >= 140000
58	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_PAGE_TABLE_CHECK if MMU
59	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_PER_VMA_LOCK if MMU
60	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_SHADOW_CALL_STACK if HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK
61	select ARCH_USE_MEMTEST
62	select ARCH_USE_QUEUED_RWLOCKS
63	select ARCH_USES_CFI_TRAPS if CFI_CLANG
64	select ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH if SMP && MMU
65	select ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT if MMU
66	select ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS
67	select ARCH_WANT_GENERAL_HUGETLB if !RISCV_ISA_SVNAPOT
68	select ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE if 64BIT
69	select ARCH_WANT_LD_ORPHAN_WARN if !XIP_KERNEL
70	select ARCH_WANT_OPTIMIZE_HUGETLB_VMEMMAP
71	select ARCH_WANTS_NO_INSTR
72	select ARCH_WANTS_THP_SWAP if HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
73	select BINFMT_FLAT_NO_DATA_START_OFFSET if !MMU
74	select BUILDTIME_TABLE_SORT if MMU
75	select CLINT_TIMER if !MMU
76	select CLONE_BACKWARDS
77	select COMMON_CLK
78	select CPU_PM if CPU_IDLE || HIBERNATION || SUSPEND
79	select EDAC_SUPPORT
80	select FRAME_POINTER if PERF_EVENTS || (FUNCTION_TRACER && !DYNAMIC_FTRACE)
81	select FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY if DYNAMIC_FTRACE
82	select GENERIC_ARCH_TOPOLOGY
83	select GENERIC_ATOMIC64 if !64BIT
84	select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST if SMP
85	select GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES
86	select GENERIC_EARLY_IOREMAP
87	select GENERIC_ENTRY
88	select GENERIC_GETTIMEOFDAY if HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO
89	select GENERIC_IDLE_POLL_SETUP
90	select GENERIC_IOREMAP if MMU
91	select GENERIC_IRQ_IPI if SMP
92	select GENERIC_IRQ_IPI_MUX if SMP
93	select GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER
94	select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW
95	select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW_LEVEL
96	select GENERIC_LIB_DEVMEM_IS_ALLOWED
97	select GENERIC_PCI_IOMAP
98	select GENERIC_PTDUMP if MMU
99	select GENERIC_SCHED_CLOCK
100	select GENERIC_SMP_IDLE_THREAD
101	select GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL if MMU && 64BIT
102	select GENERIC_VDSO_TIME_NS if HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO
103	select HARDIRQS_SW_RESEND
104	select HAS_IOPORT if MMU
105	select HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL
106	select HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMALLOC if HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP
107	select HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP if MMU && 64BIT && !XIP_KERNEL
108	select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL if !XIP_KERNEL
109	select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL_RELATIVE if !XIP_KERNEL
110	select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN if MMU && 64BIT
111	select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN_VMALLOC if MMU && 64BIT
112	select HAVE_ARCH_KFENCE if MMU && 64BIT
113	select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB if !XIP_KERNEL
114	select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB_QXFER_PKT
115	select HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS if MMU
116	select HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS if COMPAT
117	select HAVE_ARCH_RANDOMIZE_KSTACK_OFFSET
118	select HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER
119	select HAVE_ARCH_THREAD_STRUCT_WHITELIST
120	select HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
121	select HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE if 64BIT && MMU
122	select HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_MINOR if 64BIT && USERFAULTFD
123	select HAVE_ARCH_VMAP_STACK if MMU && 64BIT
124	select HAVE_ASM_MODVERSIONS
125	select HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER
126	select HAVE_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK
127	select HAVE_DMA_CONTIGUOUS if MMU
128	select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE if !XIP_KERNEL && MMU && (CLANG_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE || GCC_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE)
129	select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS
130	select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS if HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
131	select HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD if !XIP_KERNEL
132	select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
133	select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RETVAL if HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
134	select HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER if !XIP_KERNEL && !PREEMPTION
135	select HAVE_EBPF_JIT if MMU
136	select HAVE_GUP_FAST if MMU
137	select HAVE_FUNCTION_ARG_ACCESS_API
138	select HAVE_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION
139	select HAVE_GCC_PLUGINS
140	select HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO if MMU && 64BIT
141	select HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
142	select HAVE_KPROBES if !XIP_KERNEL
143	select HAVE_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE if !XIP_KERNEL
144	select HAVE_KRETPROBES if !XIP_KERNEL
145	# https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1881
146	select HAVE_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION if !LD_IS_LLD
147	select HAVE_MOVE_PMD
148	select HAVE_MOVE_PUD
149	select HAVE_PAGE_SIZE_4KB
150	select HAVE_PCI
151	select HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
152	select HAVE_PERF_REGS
153	select HAVE_PERF_USER_STACK_DUMP
154	select HAVE_POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK
155	select HAVE_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC_KEY if !XIP_KERNEL
156	select HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API
157	select HAVE_RETHOOK if !XIP_KERNEL
158	select HAVE_RSEQ
159	select HAVE_SAMPLE_FTRACE_DIRECT
160	select HAVE_SAMPLE_FTRACE_DIRECT_MULTI
161	select HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR
162	select HAVE_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINTS
163	select HOTPLUG_CORE_SYNC_DEAD if HOTPLUG_CPU
164	select IRQ_DOMAIN
165	select IRQ_FORCED_THREADING
166	select KASAN_VMALLOC if KASAN
167	select LOCK_MM_AND_FIND_VMA
168	select MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE if SMP && MMU
169	select MODULES_USE_ELF_RELA if MODULES
170	select MODULE_SECTIONS if MODULES
171	select OF
172	select OF_EARLY_FLATTREE
173	select OF_IRQ
174	select PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC if PCI
175	select PCI_MSI if PCI
176	select RISCV_ALTERNATIVE if !XIP_KERNEL
177	select RISCV_APLIC
178	select RISCV_IMSIC
179	select RISCV_INTC
180	select RISCV_TIMER if RISCV_SBI
181	select SIFIVE_PLIC
182	select SPARSE_IRQ
183	select SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE
184	select THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK
185	select TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
186	select UACCESS_MEMCPY if !MMU
187	select ZONE_DMA32 if 64BIT
188
189config CLANG_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
190	def_bool CC_IS_CLANG
191	# https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1817
192	depends on AS_IS_GNU || (AS_IS_LLVM && (LD_IS_LLD || LD_VERSION >= 23600))
193
194config GCC_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
195	def_bool CC_IS_GCC
196	depends on $(cc-option,-fpatchable-function-entry=8)
197
198config HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK
199	def_bool $(cc-option,-fsanitize=shadow-call-stack)
200	# https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-elf-psabi-doc/commit/a484e843e6eeb51f0cb7b8819e50da6d2444d769
201	depends on $(ld-option,--no-relax-gp)
202
203config RISCV_USE_LINKER_RELAXATION
204	def_bool y
205	# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/6611d58f5bbcbec77262d392e2923e1d680f6985
206	depends on !LD_IS_LLD || LLD_VERSION >= 150000
207
208# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/bbc0f99f3bc96f1db16f649fc21dd18e5b0918f6
209config ARCH_HAS_BROKEN_DWARF5
210	def_bool y
211	depends on RISCV_USE_LINKER_RELAXATION
212	# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/1df5ea29b43690b6622db2cad7b745607ca4de6a
213	depends on AS_IS_LLVM && AS_VERSION < 180000
214	# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/7ffabb61a5569444b5ac9322e22e5471cc5e4a77
215	depends on LD_IS_LLD && LLD_VERSION < 180000
216
217config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MIN
218	default 18 if 64BIT
219	default 8
220
221config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MIN
222	default 8
223
224# max bits determined by the following formula:
225#  VA_BITS - PAGE_SHIFT - 3
226config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX
227	default 24 if 64BIT # SV39 based
228	default 17
229
230config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MAX
231	default 17
232
233# set if we run in machine mode, cleared if we run in supervisor mode
234config RISCV_M_MODE
235	bool
236	default !MMU
237
238# set if we are running in S-mode and can use SBI calls
239config RISCV_SBI
240	bool
241	depends on !RISCV_M_MODE
242	default y
243
244config MMU
245	bool "MMU-based Paged Memory Management Support"
246	default y
247	help
248	  Select if you want MMU-based virtualised addressing space
249	  support by paged memory management. If unsure, say 'Y'.
250
251config PAGE_OFFSET
252	hex
253	default 0xC0000000 if 32BIT && MMU
254	default 0x80000000 if !MMU
255	default 0xff60000000000000 if 64BIT
256
257config KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET
258	hex
259	depends on KASAN_GENERIC
260	default 0xdfffffff00000000 if 64BIT
261	default 0xffffffff if 32BIT
262
263config ARCH_FLATMEM_ENABLE
264	def_bool !NUMA
265
266config ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
267	def_bool y
268	depends on MMU
269	select SPARSEMEM_STATIC if 32BIT && SPARSEMEM
270	select SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP_ENABLE if 64BIT
271
272config ARCH_SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL
273	def_bool ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
274
275config ARCH_SUPPORTS_UPROBES
276	def_bool y
277
278config STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
279	def_bool y
280
281config GENERIC_BUG
282	def_bool y
283	depends on BUG
284	select GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS if 64BIT
285
286config GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS
287	bool
288
289config GENERIC_CALIBRATE_DELAY
290	def_bool y
291
292config GENERIC_CSUM
293	def_bool y
294
295config GENERIC_HWEIGHT
296	def_bool y
297
298config FIX_EARLYCON_MEM
299	def_bool MMU
300
301config PGTABLE_LEVELS
302	int
303	default 5 if 64BIT
304	default 2
305
306config LOCKDEP_SUPPORT
307	def_bool y
308
309config RISCV_DMA_NONCOHERENT
310	bool
311	select ARCH_HAS_DMA_PREP_COHERENT
312	select ARCH_HAS_SETUP_DMA_OPS
313	select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU
314	select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_DEVICE
315	select DMA_BOUNCE_UNALIGNED_KMALLOC if SWIOTLB
316
317config RISCV_NONSTANDARD_CACHE_OPS
318	bool
319	help
320	  This enables function pointer support for non-standard noncoherent
321	  systems to handle cache management.
322
323config AS_HAS_INSN
324	def_bool $(as-instr,.insn r 51$(comma) 0$(comma) 0$(comma) t0$(comma) t0$(comma) zero)
325
326config AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH
327	# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/9e8ed3403c191ab9c4903e8eeb8f732ff8a43cb4
328	def_bool y
329	depends on $(as-instr, .option arch$(comma) +m)
330
331source "arch/riscv/Kconfig.socs"
332source "arch/riscv/Kconfig.errata"
333
334menu "Platform type"
335
336config NONPORTABLE
337	bool "Allow configurations that result in non-portable kernels"
338	help
339	  RISC-V kernel binaries are compatible between all known systems
340	  whenever possible, but there are some use cases that can only be
341	  satisfied by configurations that result in kernel binaries that are
342	  not portable between systems.
343
344	  Selecting N does not guarantee kernels will be portable to all known
345	  systems.  Selecting any of the options guarded by NONPORTABLE will
346	  result in kernel binaries that are unlikely to be portable between
347	  systems.
348
349	  If unsure, say N.
350
351choice
352	prompt "Base ISA"
353	default ARCH_RV64I
354	help
355	  This selects the base ISA that this kernel will target and must match
356	  the target platform.
357
358config ARCH_RV32I
359	bool "RV32I"
360	depends on NONPORTABLE
361	select 32BIT
362	select GENERIC_LIB_ASHLDI3
363	select GENERIC_LIB_ASHRDI3
364	select GENERIC_LIB_LSHRDI3
365	select GENERIC_LIB_UCMPDI2
366
367config ARCH_RV64I
368	bool "RV64I"
369	select 64BIT
370	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128 if CC_HAS_INT128
371	select SWIOTLB if MMU
372
373endchoice
374
375# We must be able to map all physical memory into the kernel, but the compiler
376# is still a bit more efficient when generating code if it's setup in a manner
377# such that it can only map 2GiB of memory.
378choice
379	prompt "Kernel Code Model"
380	default CMODEL_MEDLOW if 32BIT
381	default CMODEL_MEDANY if 64BIT
382
383	config CMODEL_MEDLOW
384		bool "medium low code model"
385	config CMODEL_MEDANY
386		bool "medium any code model"
387endchoice
388
389config MODULE_SECTIONS
390	bool
391	select HAVE_MOD_ARCH_SPECIFIC
392
393config SMP
394	bool "Symmetric Multi-Processing"
395	help
396	  This enables support for systems with more than one CPU.  If
397	  you say N here, the kernel will run on single and
398	  multiprocessor machines, but will use only one CPU of a
399	  multiprocessor machine. If you say Y here, the kernel will run
400	  on many, but not all, single processor machines. On a single
401	  processor machine, the kernel will run faster if you say N
402	  here.
403
404	  If you don't know what to do here, say N.
405
406config SCHED_MC
407	bool "Multi-core scheduler support"
408	depends on SMP
409	help
410	  Multi-core scheduler support improves the CPU scheduler's decision
411	  making when dealing with multi-core CPU chips at a cost of slightly
412	  increased overhead in some places. If unsure say N here.
413
414config NR_CPUS
415	int "Maximum number of CPUs (2-512)"
416	depends on SMP
417	range 2 512 if !RISCV_SBI_V01
418	range 2 32 if RISCV_SBI_V01 && 32BIT
419	range 2 64 if RISCV_SBI_V01 && 64BIT
420	default "32" if 32BIT
421	default "64" if 64BIT
422
423config HOTPLUG_CPU
424	bool "Support for hot-pluggable CPUs"
425	depends on SMP
426	select GENERIC_IRQ_MIGRATION
427	help
428
429	  Say Y here to experiment with turning CPUs off and on.  CPUs
430	  can be controlled through /sys/devices/system/cpu.
431
432	  Say N if you want to disable CPU hotplug.
433
434choice
435	prompt "CPU Tuning"
436	default TUNE_GENERIC
437
438config TUNE_GENERIC
439	bool "generic"
440
441endchoice
442
443# Common NUMA Features
444config NUMA
445	bool "NUMA Memory Allocation and Scheduler Support"
446	depends on SMP && MMU
447	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING
448	select GENERIC_ARCH_NUMA
449	select HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA
450	select NEED_PER_CPU_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK
451	select NEED_PER_CPU_PAGE_FIRST_CHUNK
452	select OF_NUMA
453	select USE_PERCPU_NUMA_NODE_ID
454	help
455	  Enable NUMA (Non-Uniform Memory Access) support.
456
457	  The kernel will try to allocate memory used by a CPU on the
458	  local memory of the CPU and add some more NUMA awareness to the kernel.
459
460config NODES_SHIFT
461	int "Maximum NUMA Nodes (as a power of 2)"
462	range 1 10
463	default "2"
464	depends on NUMA
465	help
466	  Specify the maximum number of NUMA Nodes available on the target
467	  system.  Increases memory reserved to accommodate various tables.
468
469config RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
470	bool
471	depends on !XIP_KERNEL
472	help
473	  This Kconfig allows the kernel to automatically patch the
474	  erratum or cpufeature required by the execution platform at run
475	  time. The code patching overhead is minimal, as it's only done
476	  once at boot and once on each module load.
477
478config RISCV_ALTERNATIVE_EARLY
479	bool
480	depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
481	help
482	  Allows early patching of the kernel for special errata
483
484config RISCV_ISA_C
485	bool "Emit compressed instructions when building Linux"
486	default y
487	help
488	  Adds "C" to the ISA subsets that the toolchain is allowed to emit
489	  when building Linux, which results in compressed instructions in the
490	  Linux binary.
491
492	  If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
493
494config RISCV_ISA_SVNAPOT
495	bool "Svnapot extension support for supervisor mode NAPOT pages"
496	depends on 64BIT && MMU
497	depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
498	default y
499	help
500	  Allow kernel to detect the Svnapot ISA-extension dynamically at boot
501	  time and enable its usage.
502
503	  The Svnapot extension is used to mark contiguous PTEs as a range
504	  of contiguous virtual-to-physical translations for a naturally
505	  aligned power-of-2 (NAPOT) granularity larger than the base 4KB page
506	  size. When HUGETLBFS is also selected this option unconditionally
507	  allocates some memory for each NAPOT page size supported by the kernel.
508	  When optimizing for low memory consumption and for platforms without
509	  the Svnapot extension, it may be better to say N here.
510
511	  If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
512
513config RISCV_ISA_SVPBMT
514	bool "Svpbmt extension support for supervisor mode page-based memory types"
515	depends on 64BIT && MMU
516	depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
517	default y
518	help
519	   Adds support to dynamically detect the presence of the Svpbmt
520	   ISA-extension (Supervisor-mode: page-based memory types) and
521	   enable its usage.
522
523	   The memory type for a page contains a combination of attributes
524	   that indicate the cacheability, idempotency, and ordering
525	   properties for access to that page.
526
527	   The Svpbmt extension is only available on 64-bit cpus.
528
529	   If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
530
531config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_V
532	bool
533	default y
534	depends on !64BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=lp64 -march=rv64iv)
535	depends on !32BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=ilp32 -march=rv32iv)
536	depends on LLD_VERSION >= 140000 || LD_VERSION >= 23800
537	depends on AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH
538
539config RISCV_ISA_V
540	bool "VECTOR extension support"
541	depends on TOOLCHAIN_HAS_V
542	depends on FPU
543	select DYNAMIC_SIGFRAME
544	default y
545	help
546	  Say N here if you want to disable all vector related procedure
547	  in the kernel.
548
549	  If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
550
551config RISCV_ISA_V_DEFAULT_ENABLE
552	bool "Enable userspace Vector by default"
553	depends on RISCV_ISA_V
554	default y
555	help
556	  Say Y here if you want to enable Vector in userspace by default.
557	  Otherwise, userspace has to make explicit prctl() call to enable
558	  Vector, or enable it via the sysctl interface.
559
560	  If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
561
562config RISCV_ISA_V_UCOPY_THRESHOLD
563	int "Threshold size for vectorized user copies"
564	depends on RISCV_ISA_V
565	default 768
566	help
567	  Prefer using vectorized copy_to_user()/copy_from_user() when the
568	  workload size exceeds this value.
569
570config RISCV_ISA_V_PREEMPTIVE
571	bool "Run kernel-mode Vector with kernel preemption"
572	depends on PREEMPTION
573	depends on RISCV_ISA_V
574	default y
575	help
576	  Usually, in-kernel SIMD routines are run with preemption disabled.
577	  Functions which envoke long running SIMD thus must yield core's
578	  vector unit to prevent blocking other tasks for too long.
579
580	  This config allows kernel to run SIMD without explicitly disable
581	  preemption. Enabling this config will result in higher memory
582	  consumption due to the allocation of per-task's kernel Vector context.
583
584config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZBB
585	bool
586	default y
587	depends on !64BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=lp64 -march=rv64ima_zbb)
588	depends on !32BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=ilp32 -march=rv32ima_zbb)
589	depends on LLD_VERSION >= 150000 || LD_VERSION >= 23900
590	depends on AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH
591
592# This symbol indicates that the toolchain supports all v1.0 vector crypto
593# extensions, including Zvk*, Zvbb, and Zvbc.  LLVM added all of these at once.
594# binutils added all except Zvkb, then added Zvkb.  So we just check for Zvkb.
595config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_VECTOR_CRYPTO
596	def_bool $(as-instr, .option arch$(comma) +v$(comma) +zvkb)
597	depends on AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH
598
599config RISCV_ISA_ZBB
600	bool "Zbb extension support for bit manipulation instructions"
601	depends on TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZBB
602	depends on MMU
603	depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
604	default y
605	help
606	   Adds support to dynamically detect the presence of the ZBB
607	   extension (basic bit manipulation) and enable its usage.
608
609	   The Zbb extension provides instructions to accelerate a number
610	   of bit-specific operations (count bit population, sign extending,
611	   bitrotation, etc).
612
613	   If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
614
615config RISCV_ISA_ZICBOM
616	bool "Zicbom extension support for non-coherent DMA operation"
617	depends on MMU
618	depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
619	default y
620	select RISCV_DMA_NONCOHERENT
621	select DMA_DIRECT_REMAP
622	help
623	   Adds support to dynamically detect the presence of the ZICBOM
624	   extension (Cache Block Management Operations) and enable its
625	   usage.
626
627	   The Zicbom extension can be used to handle for example
628	   non-coherent DMA support on devices that need it.
629
630	   If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
631
632config RISCV_ISA_ZICBOZ
633	bool "Zicboz extension support for faster zeroing of memory"
634	depends on MMU
635	depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
636	default y
637	help
638	   Enable the use of the Zicboz extension (cbo.zero instruction)
639	   when available.
640
641	   The Zicboz extension is used for faster zeroing of memory.
642
643	   If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
644
645config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZIHINTPAUSE
646	bool
647	default y
648	depends on !64BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=lp64 -march=rv64ima_zihintpause)
649	depends on !32BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=ilp32 -march=rv32ima_zihintpause)
650	depends on LLD_VERSION >= 150000 || LD_VERSION >= 23600
651
652config TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_EXPLICIT_ZICSR_ZIFENCEI
653	def_bool y
654	# https://sourceware.org/git/?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=commit;h=aed44286efa8ae8717a77d94b51ac3614e2ca6dc
655	# https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=commit;h=98416dbb0a62579d4a7a4a76bab51b5b52fec2cd
656	depends on AS_IS_GNU && AS_VERSION >= 23600
657	help
658	  Binutils-2.38 and GCC-12.1.0 bumped the default ISA spec to the newer
659	  20191213 version, which moves some instructions from the I extension to
660	  the Zicsr and Zifencei extensions. This requires explicitly specifying
661	  Zicsr and Zifencei when binutils >= 2.38 or GCC >= 12.1.0. Zicsr
662	  and Zifencei are supported in binutils from version 2.36 onwards.
663	  To make life easier, and avoid forcing toolchains that default to a
664	  newer ISA spec to version 2.2, relax the check to binutils >= 2.36.
665	  For clang < 17 or GCC < 11.3.0, for which this is not possible or need
666	  special treatment, this is dealt with in TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_OLD_ISA_SPEC.
667
668config TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_OLD_ISA_SPEC
669	def_bool y
670	depends on TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_EXPLICIT_ZICSR_ZIFENCEI
671	# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/22e199e6afb1263c943c0c0d4498694e15bf8a16
672	# https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=commit;h=d29f5d6ab513c52fd872f532c492e35ae9fd6671
673	depends on (CC_IS_CLANG && CLANG_VERSION < 170000) || (CC_IS_GCC && GCC_VERSION < 110300)
674	help
675	  Certain versions of clang and GCC do not support zicsr and zifencei via
676	  -march. This option causes an older ISA spec compatible with these older
677	  versions of clang and GCC to be passed to GAS, which has the same result
678	  as passing zicsr and zifencei to -march.
679
680config FPU
681	bool "FPU support"
682	default y
683	help
684	  Say N here if you want to disable all floating-point related procedure
685	  in the kernel.
686
687	  If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
688
689config IRQ_STACKS
690	bool "Independent irq & softirq stacks" if EXPERT
691	default y
692	select HAVE_IRQ_EXIT_ON_IRQ_STACK
693	select HAVE_SOFTIRQ_ON_OWN_STACK
694	help
695	  Add independent irq & softirq stacks for percpu to prevent kernel stack
696	  overflows. We may save some memory footprint by disabling IRQ_STACKS.
697
698config THREAD_SIZE_ORDER
699	int "Kernel stack size (in power-of-two numbers of page size)" if VMAP_STACK && EXPERT
700	range 0 4
701	default 1 if 32BIT && !KASAN
702	default 3 if 64BIT && KASAN
703	default 2
704	help
705	  Specify the Pages of thread stack size (from 4KB to 64KB), which also
706	  affects irq stack size, which is equal to thread stack size.
707
708config RISCV_MISALIGNED
709	bool
710	select SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_ALLOW
711	help
712	  Embed support for emulating misaligned loads and stores.
713
714choice
715	prompt "Unaligned Accesses Support"
716	default RISCV_PROBE_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
717	help
718	  This determines the level of support for unaligned accesses. This
719	  information is used by the kernel to perform optimizations. It is also
720	  exposed to user space via the hwprobe syscall. The hardware will be
721	  probed at boot by default.
722
723config RISCV_PROBE_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
724	bool "Probe for hardware unaligned access support"
725	select RISCV_MISALIGNED
726	help
727	  During boot, the kernel will run a series of tests to determine the
728	  speed of unaligned accesses. This probing will dynamically determine
729	  the speed of unaligned accesses on the underlying system. If unaligned
730	  memory accesses trap into the kernel as they are not supported by the
731	  system, the kernel will emulate the unaligned accesses to preserve the
732	  UABI.
733
734config RISCV_EMULATED_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
735	bool "Emulate unaligned access where system support is missing"
736	select RISCV_MISALIGNED
737	help
738	  If unaligned memory accesses trap into the kernel as they are not
739	  supported by the system, the kernel will emulate the unaligned
740	  accesses to preserve the UABI. When the underlying system does support
741	  unaligned accesses, the unaligned accesses are assumed to be slow.
742
743config RISCV_SLOW_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
744	bool "Assume the system supports slow unaligned memory accesses"
745	depends on NONPORTABLE
746	help
747	  Assume that the system supports slow unaligned memory accesses. The
748	  kernel and userspace programs may not be able to run at all on systems
749	  that do not support unaligned memory accesses.
750
751config RISCV_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
752	bool "Assume the system supports fast unaligned memory accesses"
753	depends on NONPORTABLE
754	select DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS if MMU
755	select HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
756	help
757	  Assume that the system supports fast unaligned memory accesses. When
758	  enabled, this option improves the performance of the kernel on such
759	  systems. However, the kernel and userspace programs will run much more
760	  slowly, or will not be able to run at all, on systems that do not
761	  support efficient unaligned memory accesses.
762
763endchoice
764
765endmenu # "Platform type"
766
767menu "Kernel features"
768
769source "kernel/Kconfig.hz"
770
771config RISCV_SBI_V01
772	bool "SBI v0.1 support"
773	depends on RISCV_SBI
774	help
775	  This config allows kernel to use SBI v0.1 APIs. This will be
776	  deprecated in future once legacy M-mode software are no longer in use.
777
778config RISCV_BOOT_SPINWAIT
779	bool "Spinwait booting method"
780	depends on SMP
781	default y if RISCV_SBI_V01 || RISCV_M_MODE
782	help
783	  This enables support for booting Linux via spinwait method. In the
784	  spinwait method, all cores randomly jump to Linux. One of the cores
785	  gets chosen via lottery and all other keep spinning on a percpu
786	  variable. This method cannot support CPU hotplug and sparse hartid
787	  scheme. It should be only enabled for M-mode Linux or platforms relying
788	  on older firmware without SBI HSM extension. All other platforms should
789	  rely on ordered booting via SBI HSM extension which gets chosen
790	  dynamically at runtime if the firmware supports it.
791
792	  Since spinwait is incompatible with sparse hart IDs, it requires
793	  NR_CPUS be large enough to contain the physical hart ID of the first
794	  hart to enter Linux.
795
796	  If unsure what to do here, say N.
797
798config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC
799	def_bool y
800
801config ARCH_SELECTS_KEXEC
802	def_bool y
803	depends on KEXEC
804	select HOTPLUG_CPU if SMP
805
806config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_FILE
807	def_bool 64BIT
808
809config ARCH_SELECTS_KEXEC_FILE
810	def_bool y
811	depends on KEXEC_FILE
812	select HAVE_IMA_KEXEC if IMA
813	select KEXEC_ELF
814
815config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_PURGATORY
816	def_bool ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_FILE
817
818config ARCH_SUPPORTS_CRASH_DUMP
819	def_bool y
820
821config ARCH_HAS_GENERIC_CRASHKERNEL_RESERVATION
822	def_bool CRASH_RESERVE
823
824config COMPAT
825	bool "Kernel support for 32-bit U-mode"
826	default 64BIT
827	depends on 64BIT && MMU
828	help
829	  This option enables support for a 32-bit U-mode running under a 64-bit
830	  kernel at S-mode. riscv32-specific components such as system calls,
831	  the user helper functions (vdso), signal rt_frame functions and the
832	  ptrace interface are handled appropriately by the kernel.
833
834	  If you want to execute 32-bit userspace applications, say Y.
835
836config PARAVIRT
837	bool "Enable paravirtualization code"
838	depends on RISCV_SBI
839	help
840	  This changes the kernel so it can modify itself when it is run
841	  under a hypervisor, potentially improving performance significantly
842	  over full virtualization.
843
844config PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING
845	bool "Paravirtual steal time accounting"
846	depends on PARAVIRT
847	help
848	  Select this option to enable fine granularity task steal time
849	  accounting. Time spent executing other tasks in parallel with
850	  the current vCPU is discounted from the vCPU power. To account for
851	  that, there can be a small performance impact.
852
853	  If in doubt, say N here.
854
855config RELOCATABLE
856	bool "Build a relocatable kernel"
857	depends on MMU && 64BIT && !XIP_KERNEL
858	help
859          This builds a kernel as a Position Independent Executable (PIE),
860          which retains all relocation metadata required to relocate the
861          kernel binary at runtime to a different virtual address than the
862          address it was linked at.
863          Since RISCV uses the RELA relocation format, this requires a
864          relocation pass at runtime even if the kernel is loaded at the
865          same address it was linked at.
866
867          If unsure, say N.
868
869config RANDOMIZE_BASE
870        bool "Randomize the address of the kernel image"
871        select RELOCATABLE
872        depends on MMU && 64BIT && !XIP_KERNEL
873        help
874          Randomizes the virtual address at which the kernel image is
875          loaded, as a security feature that deters exploit attempts
876          relying on knowledge of the location of kernel internals.
877
878          It is the bootloader's job to provide entropy, by passing a
879          random u64 value in /chosen/kaslr-seed at kernel entry.
880
881          When booting via the UEFI stub, it will invoke the firmware's
882          EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL implementation (if available) to supply entropy
883          to the kernel proper. In addition, it will randomise the physical
884          location of the kernel Image as well.
885
886          If unsure, say N.
887
888endmenu # "Kernel features"
889
890menu "Boot options"
891
892config CMDLINE
893	string "Built-in kernel command line"
894	help
895	  For most platforms, the arguments for the kernel's command line
896	  are provided at run-time, during boot. However, there are cases
897	  where either no arguments are being provided or the provided
898	  arguments are insufficient or even invalid.
899
900	  When that occurs, it is possible to define a built-in command
901	  line here and choose how the kernel should use it later on.
902
903choice
904	prompt "Built-in command line usage" if CMDLINE != ""
905	default CMDLINE_FALLBACK
906	help
907	  Choose how the kernel will handle the provided built-in command
908	  line.
909
910config CMDLINE_FALLBACK
911	bool "Use bootloader kernel arguments if available"
912	help
913	  Use the built-in command line as fallback in case we get nothing
914	  during boot. This is the default behaviour.
915
916config CMDLINE_EXTEND
917	bool "Extend bootloader kernel arguments"
918	help
919	  The command-line arguments provided during boot will be
920	  appended to the built-in command line. This is useful in
921	  cases where the provided arguments are insufficient and
922	  you don't want to or cannot modify them.
923
924config CMDLINE_FORCE
925	bool "Always use the default kernel command string"
926	help
927	  Always use the built-in command line, even if we get one during
928	  boot. This is useful in case you need to override the provided
929	  command line on systems where you don't have or want control
930	  over it.
931
932endchoice
933
934config EFI_STUB
935	bool
936
937config EFI
938	bool "UEFI runtime support"
939	depends on OF && !XIP_KERNEL
940	depends on MMU
941	default y
942	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ACPI if 64BIT
943	select EFI_GENERIC_STUB
944	select EFI_PARAMS_FROM_FDT
945	select EFI_RUNTIME_WRAPPERS
946	select EFI_STUB
947	select LIBFDT
948	select RISCV_ISA_C
949	select UCS2_STRING
950	help
951	  This option provides support for runtime services provided
952	  by UEFI firmware (such as non-volatile variables, realtime
953	  clock, and platform reset). A UEFI stub is also provided to
954	  allow the kernel to be booted as an EFI application. This
955	  is only useful on systems that have UEFI firmware.
956
957config CC_HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR_TLS
958	def_bool $(cc-option,-mstack-protector-guard=tls -mstack-protector-guard-reg=tp -mstack-protector-guard-offset=0)
959
960config STACKPROTECTOR_PER_TASK
961	def_bool y
962	depends on !RANDSTRUCT
963	depends on STACKPROTECTOR && CC_HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR_TLS
964
965config PHYS_RAM_BASE_FIXED
966	bool "Explicitly specified physical RAM address"
967	depends on NONPORTABLE
968	default n
969
970config PHYS_RAM_BASE
971	hex "Platform Physical RAM address"
972	depends on PHYS_RAM_BASE_FIXED
973	default "0x80000000"
974	help
975	  This is the physical address of RAM in the system. It has to be
976	  explicitly specified to run early relocations of read-write data
977	  from flash to RAM.
978
979config XIP_KERNEL
980	bool "Kernel Execute-In-Place from ROM"
981	depends on MMU && SPARSEMEM && NONPORTABLE
982	# This prevents XIP from being enabled by all{yes,mod}config, which
983	# fail to build since XIP doesn't support large kernels.
984	depends on !COMPILE_TEST
985	select PHYS_RAM_BASE_FIXED
986	help
987	  Execute-In-Place allows the kernel to run from non-volatile storage
988	  directly addressable by the CPU, such as NOR flash. This saves RAM
989	  space since the text section of the kernel is not loaded from flash
990	  to RAM.  Read-write sections, such as the data section and stack,
991	  are still copied to RAM.  The XIP kernel is not compressed since
992	  it has to run directly from flash, so it will take more space to
993	  store it.  The flash address used to link the kernel object files,
994	  and for storing it, is configuration dependent. Therefore, if you
995	  say Y here, you must know the proper physical address where to
996	  store the kernel image depending on your own flash memory usage.
997
998	  Also note that the make target becomes "make xipImage" rather than
999	  "make zImage" or "make Image".  The final kernel binary to put in
1000	  ROM memory will be arch/riscv/boot/xipImage.
1001
1002	  SPARSEMEM is required because the kernel text and rodata that are
1003	  flash resident are not backed by memmap, then any attempt to get
1004	  a struct page on those regions will trigger a fault.
1005
1006	  If unsure, say N.
1007
1008config XIP_PHYS_ADDR
1009	hex "XIP Kernel Physical Location"
1010	depends on XIP_KERNEL
1011	default "0x21000000"
1012	help
1013	  This is the physical address in your flash memory the kernel will
1014	  be linked for and stored to.  This address is dependent on your
1015	  own flash usage.
1016
1017config RISCV_ISA_FALLBACK
1018	bool "Permit falling back to parsing riscv,isa for extension support by default"
1019	default y
1020	help
1021	  Parsing the "riscv,isa" devicetree property has been deprecated and
1022	  replaced by a list of explicitly defined strings. For compatibility
1023	  with existing platforms, the kernel will fall back to parsing the
1024	  "riscv,isa" property if the replacements are not found.
1025
1026	  Selecting N here will result in a kernel that does not use the
1027	  fallback, unless the commandline "riscv_isa_fallback" parameter is
1028	  present.
1029
1030	  Please see the dt-binding, located at
1031	  Documentation/devicetree/bindings/riscv/extensions.yaml for details
1032	  on the replacement properties, "riscv,isa-base" and
1033	  "riscv,isa-extensions".
1034
1035config BUILTIN_DTB
1036	bool "Built-in device tree"
1037	depends on OF && NONPORTABLE
1038	help
1039	  Build a device tree into the Linux image.
1040	  This option should be selected if no bootloader is being used.
1041	  If unsure, say N.
1042
1043
1044config BUILTIN_DTB_SOURCE
1045	string "Built-in device tree source"
1046	depends on BUILTIN_DTB
1047	help
1048	  DTS file path (without suffix, relative to arch/riscv/boot/dts)
1049	  for the DTS file that will be used to produce the DTB linked into the
1050	  kernel.
1051
1052endmenu # "Boot options"
1053
1054config PORTABLE
1055	bool
1056	default !NONPORTABLE
1057	select EFI
1058	select MMU
1059	select OF
1060
1061config ARCH_PROC_KCORE_TEXT
1062	def_bool y
1063
1064menu "Power management options"
1065
1066source "kernel/power/Kconfig"
1067
1068config ARCH_HIBERNATION_POSSIBLE
1069	def_bool y
1070
1071config ARCH_HIBERNATION_HEADER
1072	def_bool HIBERNATION
1073
1074config ARCH_SUSPEND_POSSIBLE
1075	def_bool y
1076
1077endmenu # "Power management options"
1078
1079menu "CPU Power Management"
1080
1081source "drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig"
1082
1083source "drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig"
1084
1085endmenu # "CPU Power Management"
1086
1087source "arch/riscv/kvm/Kconfig"
1088
1089source "drivers/acpi/Kconfig"
1090