xref: /linux/arch/riscv/Kconfig (revision 73287fe228721b05690e671adbcccc6cf5435be6)
1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2#
3# For a description of the syntax of this configuration file,
4# see Documentation/kbuild/kconfig-language.rst.
5#
6
7config 64BIT
8	bool
9
10config 32BIT
11	bool
12
13config RISCV
14	def_bool y
15	select ACPI_GENERIC_GSI if ACPI
16	select ACPI_REDUCED_HARDWARE_ONLY if ACPI
17	select ARCH_DMA_DEFAULT_COHERENT
18	select ARCH_ENABLE_HUGEPAGE_MIGRATION if HUGETLB_PAGE && MIGRATION
19	select ARCH_ENABLE_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCK if PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2
20	select ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION if TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
21	select ARCH_HAS_BINFMT_FLAT
22	select ARCH_HAS_CURRENT_STACK_POINTER
23	select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VIRTUAL if MMU
24	select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE
25	select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_WX
26	select ARCH_HAS_FAST_MULTIPLIER
27	select ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE
28	select ARCH_HAS_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL
29	select ARCH_HAS_GIGANTIC_PAGE
30	select ARCH_HAS_KCOV
31	select ARCH_HAS_KERNEL_FPU_SUPPORT if 64BIT && FPU
32	select ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_CALLBACKS
33	select ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_SYNC_CORE
34	select ARCH_HAS_MMIOWB
35	select ARCH_HAS_NON_OVERLAPPING_ADDRESS_SPACE
36	select ARCH_HAS_PMEM_API
37	select ARCH_HAS_PREPARE_SYNC_CORE_CMD
38	select ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL
39	select ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP if MMU
40	select ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY if MMU
41	select ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX if MMU && !XIP_KERNEL
42	select ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX if MMU && !XIP_KERNEL
43	select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_CORE_BEFORE_USERMODE
44	select ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER
45	select ARCH_HAS_TICK_BROADCAST if GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST
46	select ARCH_HAS_UBSAN
47	select ARCH_HAS_VDSO_DATA
48	select ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK if ACPI
49	select ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX if ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX
50	select ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX_DEFAULT
51	select ARCH_STACKWALK
52	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ATOMIC_RMW
53	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_CFI_CLANG
54	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC if MMU
55	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_HUGETLBFS if MMU
56	# LLD >= 14: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/50505
57	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_LTO_CLANG if LLD_VERSION >= 140000
58	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_LTO_CLANG_THIN if LLD_VERSION >= 140000
59	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_PAGE_TABLE_CHECK if MMU
60	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_PER_VMA_LOCK if MMU
61	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_SHADOW_CALL_STACK if HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK
62	select ARCH_USE_CMPXCHG_LOCKREF if 64BIT
63	select ARCH_USE_MEMTEST
64	select ARCH_USE_QUEUED_RWLOCKS
65	select ARCH_USES_CFI_TRAPS if CFI_CLANG
66	select ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH if MMU
67	select ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT if MMU
68	select ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS
69	select ARCH_WANT_GENERAL_HUGETLB if !RISCV_ISA_SVNAPOT
70	select ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE if 64BIT
71	select ARCH_WANT_LD_ORPHAN_WARN if !XIP_KERNEL
72	select ARCH_WANT_OPTIMIZE_HUGETLB_VMEMMAP
73	select ARCH_WANTS_NO_INSTR
74	select ARCH_WANTS_THP_SWAP if HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
75	select BINFMT_FLAT_NO_DATA_START_OFFSET if !MMU
76	select BUILDTIME_TABLE_SORT if MMU
77	select CLINT_TIMER if RISCV_M_MODE
78	select CLONE_BACKWARDS
79	select COMMON_CLK
80	select CPU_PM if CPU_IDLE || HIBERNATION || SUSPEND
81	select EDAC_SUPPORT
82	select FRAME_POINTER if PERF_EVENTS || (FUNCTION_TRACER && !DYNAMIC_FTRACE)
83	select FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY if DYNAMIC_FTRACE
84	select GENERIC_ARCH_TOPOLOGY
85	select GENERIC_ATOMIC64 if !64BIT
86	select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST if SMP
87	select GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES
88	select GENERIC_EARLY_IOREMAP
89	select GENERIC_ENTRY
90	select GENERIC_GETTIMEOFDAY if HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO
91	select GENERIC_IDLE_POLL_SETUP
92	select GENERIC_IOREMAP if MMU
93	select GENERIC_IRQ_IPI if SMP
94	select GENERIC_IRQ_IPI_MUX if SMP
95	select GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER
96	select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW
97	select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW_LEVEL
98	select GENERIC_LIB_DEVMEM_IS_ALLOWED
99	select GENERIC_PCI_IOMAP
100	select GENERIC_PTDUMP if MMU
101	select GENERIC_SCHED_CLOCK
102	select GENERIC_SMP_IDLE_THREAD
103	select GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL if MMU && 64BIT
104	select GENERIC_VDSO_TIME_NS if HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO
105	select HARDIRQS_SW_RESEND
106	select HAS_IOPORT if MMU
107	select HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL
108	select HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMALLOC if HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP
109	select HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP if MMU && 64BIT && !XIP_KERNEL
110	select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL if !XIP_KERNEL
111	select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL_RELATIVE if !XIP_KERNEL
112	select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN if MMU && 64BIT
113	select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN_VMALLOC if MMU && 64BIT
114	select HAVE_ARCH_KFENCE if MMU && 64BIT
115	select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB if !XIP_KERNEL
116	select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB_QXFER_PKT
117	select HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS if MMU
118	select HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS if COMPAT
119	select HAVE_ARCH_RANDOMIZE_KSTACK_OFFSET
120	select HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER
121	select HAVE_ARCH_THREAD_STRUCT_WHITELIST
122	select HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
123	select HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE if 64BIT && MMU
124	select HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_MINOR if 64BIT && USERFAULTFD
125	select HAVE_ARCH_VMAP_STACK if MMU && 64BIT
126	select HAVE_ASM_MODVERSIONS
127	select HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER
128	select HAVE_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK
129	select HAVE_DMA_CONTIGUOUS if MMU
130	select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE if !XIP_KERNEL && MMU && (CLANG_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE || GCC_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE)
131	select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS
132	select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS if HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
133	select HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD if !XIP_KERNEL
134	select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
135	select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RETVAL if HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
136	select HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER if !XIP_KERNEL && !PREEMPTION
137	select HAVE_EBPF_JIT if MMU
138	select HAVE_GUP_FAST if MMU
139	select HAVE_FUNCTION_ARG_ACCESS_API
140	select HAVE_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION
141	select HAVE_GCC_PLUGINS
142	select HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO if MMU && 64BIT
143	select HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
144	select HAVE_KPROBES if !XIP_KERNEL
145	select HAVE_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE if !XIP_KERNEL
146	select HAVE_KRETPROBES if !XIP_KERNEL
147	# https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1881
148	select HAVE_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION if !LD_IS_LLD
149	select HAVE_MOVE_PMD
150	select HAVE_MOVE_PUD
151	select HAVE_PAGE_SIZE_4KB
152	select HAVE_PCI
153	select HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
154	select HAVE_PERF_REGS
155	select HAVE_PERF_USER_STACK_DUMP
156	select HAVE_POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK
157	select HAVE_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC_KEY if !XIP_KERNEL
158	select HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API
159	select HAVE_RETHOOK if !XIP_KERNEL
160	select HAVE_RSEQ
161	select HAVE_RUST if 64BIT
162	select HAVE_SAMPLE_FTRACE_DIRECT
163	select HAVE_SAMPLE_FTRACE_DIRECT_MULTI
164	select HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR
165	select HAVE_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINTS
166	select HOTPLUG_CORE_SYNC_DEAD if HOTPLUG_CPU
167	select IRQ_DOMAIN
168	select IRQ_FORCED_THREADING
169	select KASAN_VMALLOC if KASAN
170	select LOCK_MM_AND_FIND_VMA
171	select MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE if SMP && MMU
172	select MODULES_USE_ELF_RELA if MODULES
173	select MODULE_SECTIONS if MODULES
174	select OF
175	select OF_EARLY_FLATTREE
176	select OF_IRQ
177	select PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC if PCI
178	select PCI_MSI if PCI
179	select RISCV_ALTERNATIVE if !XIP_KERNEL
180	select RISCV_APLIC
181	select RISCV_IMSIC
182	select RISCV_INTC
183	select RISCV_TIMER if RISCV_SBI
184	select SIFIVE_PLIC
185	select SPARSE_IRQ
186	select SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE
187	select THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK
188	select TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
189	select UACCESS_MEMCPY if !MMU
190	select ZONE_DMA32 if 64BIT
191
192config CLANG_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
193	def_bool CC_IS_CLANG
194	# https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1817
195	depends on AS_IS_GNU || (AS_IS_LLVM && (LD_IS_LLD || LD_VERSION >= 23600))
196
197config GCC_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
198	def_bool CC_IS_GCC
199	depends on $(cc-option,-fpatchable-function-entry=8)
200
201config HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK
202	def_bool $(cc-option,-fsanitize=shadow-call-stack)
203	# https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-elf-psabi-doc/commit/a484e843e6eeb51f0cb7b8819e50da6d2444d769
204	depends on $(ld-option,--no-relax-gp)
205
206config RISCV_USE_LINKER_RELAXATION
207	def_bool y
208	# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/6611d58f5bbcbec77262d392e2923e1d680f6985
209	depends on !LD_IS_LLD || LLD_VERSION >= 150000
210
211# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/bbc0f99f3bc96f1db16f649fc21dd18e5b0918f6
212config ARCH_HAS_BROKEN_DWARF5
213	def_bool y
214	depends on RISCV_USE_LINKER_RELAXATION
215	# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/1df5ea29b43690b6622db2cad7b745607ca4de6a
216	depends on AS_IS_LLVM && AS_VERSION < 180000
217	# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/7ffabb61a5569444b5ac9322e22e5471cc5e4a77
218	depends on LD_IS_LLD && LLD_VERSION < 180000
219
220config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MIN
221	default 18 if 64BIT
222	default 8
223
224config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MIN
225	default 8
226
227# max bits determined by the following formula:
228#  VA_BITS - PAGE_SHIFT - 3
229config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX
230	default 24 if 64BIT # SV39 based
231	default 17
232
233config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MAX
234	default 17
235
236# set if we run in machine mode, cleared if we run in supervisor mode
237config RISCV_M_MODE
238	bool "Build a kernel that runs in machine mode"
239	depends on !MMU
240	default y
241	help
242	  Select this option if you want to run the kernel in M-mode,
243	  without the assistance of any other firmware.
244
245# set if we are running in S-mode and can use SBI calls
246config RISCV_SBI
247	bool
248	depends on !RISCV_M_MODE
249	default y
250
251config MMU
252	bool "MMU-based Paged Memory Management Support"
253	default y
254	help
255	  Select if you want MMU-based virtualised addressing space
256	  support by paged memory management. If unsure, say 'Y'.
257
258config PAGE_OFFSET
259	hex
260	default 0x80000000 if !MMU && RISCV_M_MODE
261	default 0x80200000 if !MMU
262	default 0xc0000000 if 32BIT
263	default 0xff60000000000000 if 64BIT
264
265config KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET
266	hex
267	depends on KASAN_GENERIC
268	default 0xdfffffff00000000 if 64BIT
269	default 0xffffffff if 32BIT
270
271config ARCH_FLATMEM_ENABLE
272	def_bool !NUMA
273
274config ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
275	def_bool y
276	depends on MMU
277	select SPARSEMEM_STATIC if 32BIT && SPARSEMEM
278	select SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP_ENABLE if 64BIT
279
280config ARCH_SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL
281	def_bool ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
282
283config ARCH_SUPPORTS_UPROBES
284	def_bool y
285
286config STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
287	def_bool y
288
289config GENERIC_BUG
290	def_bool y
291	depends on BUG
292	select GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS if 64BIT
293
294config GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS
295	bool
296
297config GENERIC_CALIBRATE_DELAY
298	def_bool y
299
300config GENERIC_CSUM
301	def_bool y
302
303config GENERIC_HWEIGHT
304	def_bool y
305
306config FIX_EARLYCON_MEM
307	def_bool MMU
308
309config PGTABLE_LEVELS
310	int
311	default 5 if 64BIT
312	default 2
313
314config LOCKDEP_SUPPORT
315	def_bool y
316
317config RISCV_DMA_NONCOHERENT
318	bool
319	select ARCH_HAS_DMA_PREP_COHERENT
320	select ARCH_HAS_SETUP_DMA_OPS
321	select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU
322	select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_DEVICE
323	select DMA_BOUNCE_UNALIGNED_KMALLOC if SWIOTLB
324
325config RISCV_NONSTANDARD_CACHE_OPS
326	bool
327	help
328	  This enables function pointer support for non-standard noncoherent
329	  systems to handle cache management.
330
331config AS_HAS_INSN
332	def_bool $(as-instr,.insn r 51$(comma) 0$(comma) 0$(comma) t0$(comma) t0$(comma) zero)
333
334config AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH
335	# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/9e8ed3403c191ab9c4903e8eeb8f732ff8a43cb4
336	def_bool y
337	depends on $(as-instr, .option arch$(comma) +m)
338
339source "arch/riscv/Kconfig.socs"
340source "arch/riscv/Kconfig.errata"
341
342menu "Platform type"
343
344config NONPORTABLE
345	bool "Allow configurations that result in non-portable kernels"
346	help
347	  RISC-V kernel binaries are compatible between all known systems
348	  whenever possible, but there are some use cases that can only be
349	  satisfied by configurations that result in kernel binaries that are
350	  not portable between systems.
351
352	  Selecting N does not guarantee kernels will be portable to all known
353	  systems.  Selecting any of the options guarded by NONPORTABLE will
354	  result in kernel binaries that are unlikely to be portable between
355	  systems.
356
357	  If unsure, say N.
358
359choice
360	prompt "Base ISA"
361	default ARCH_RV64I
362	help
363	  This selects the base ISA that this kernel will target and must match
364	  the target platform.
365
366config ARCH_RV32I
367	bool "RV32I"
368	depends on NONPORTABLE
369	select 32BIT
370	select GENERIC_LIB_ASHLDI3
371	select GENERIC_LIB_ASHRDI3
372	select GENERIC_LIB_LSHRDI3
373	select GENERIC_LIB_UCMPDI2
374
375config ARCH_RV64I
376	bool "RV64I"
377	select 64BIT
378	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128 if CC_HAS_INT128
379	select SWIOTLB if MMU
380
381endchoice
382
383# We must be able to map all physical memory into the kernel, but the compiler
384# is still a bit more efficient when generating code if it's setup in a manner
385# such that it can only map 2GiB of memory.
386choice
387	prompt "Kernel Code Model"
388	default CMODEL_MEDLOW if 32BIT
389	default CMODEL_MEDANY if 64BIT
390
391	config CMODEL_MEDLOW
392		bool "medium low code model"
393	config CMODEL_MEDANY
394		bool "medium any code model"
395endchoice
396
397config MODULE_SECTIONS
398	bool
399	select HAVE_MOD_ARCH_SPECIFIC
400
401config SMP
402	bool "Symmetric Multi-Processing"
403	help
404	  This enables support for systems with more than one CPU.  If
405	  you say N here, the kernel will run on single and
406	  multiprocessor machines, but will use only one CPU of a
407	  multiprocessor machine. If you say Y here, the kernel will run
408	  on many, but not all, single processor machines. On a single
409	  processor machine, the kernel will run faster if you say N
410	  here.
411
412	  If you don't know what to do here, say N.
413
414config SCHED_MC
415	bool "Multi-core scheduler support"
416	depends on SMP
417	help
418	  Multi-core scheduler support improves the CPU scheduler's decision
419	  making when dealing with multi-core CPU chips at a cost of slightly
420	  increased overhead in some places. If unsure say N here.
421
422config NR_CPUS
423	int "Maximum number of CPUs (2-512)"
424	depends on SMP
425	range 2 512 if !RISCV_SBI_V01
426	range 2 32 if RISCV_SBI_V01 && 32BIT
427	range 2 64 if RISCV_SBI_V01 && 64BIT
428	default "32" if 32BIT
429	default "64" if 64BIT
430
431config HOTPLUG_CPU
432	bool "Support for hot-pluggable CPUs"
433	depends on SMP
434	select GENERIC_IRQ_MIGRATION
435	help
436
437	  Say Y here to experiment with turning CPUs off and on.  CPUs
438	  can be controlled through /sys/devices/system/cpu.
439
440	  Say N if you want to disable CPU hotplug.
441
442choice
443	prompt "CPU Tuning"
444	default TUNE_GENERIC
445
446config TUNE_GENERIC
447	bool "generic"
448
449endchoice
450
451# Common NUMA Features
452config NUMA
453	bool "NUMA Memory Allocation and Scheduler Support"
454	depends on SMP && MMU
455	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING
456	select GENERIC_ARCH_NUMA
457	select HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA
458	select NEED_PER_CPU_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK
459	select NEED_PER_CPU_PAGE_FIRST_CHUNK
460	select OF_NUMA
461	select USE_PERCPU_NUMA_NODE_ID
462	help
463	  Enable NUMA (Non-Uniform Memory Access) support.
464
465	  The kernel will try to allocate memory used by a CPU on the
466	  local memory of the CPU and add some more NUMA awareness to the kernel.
467
468config NODES_SHIFT
469	int "Maximum NUMA Nodes (as a power of 2)"
470	range 1 10
471	default "2"
472	depends on NUMA
473	help
474	  Specify the maximum number of NUMA Nodes available on the target
475	  system.  Increases memory reserved to accommodate various tables.
476
477config RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
478	bool
479	depends on !XIP_KERNEL
480	help
481	  This Kconfig allows the kernel to automatically patch the
482	  erratum or cpufeature required by the execution platform at run
483	  time. The code patching overhead is minimal, as it's only done
484	  once at boot and once on each module load.
485
486config RISCV_ALTERNATIVE_EARLY
487	bool
488	depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
489	help
490	  Allows early patching of the kernel for special errata
491
492config RISCV_ISA_C
493	bool "Emit compressed instructions when building Linux"
494	default y
495	help
496	  Adds "C" to the ISA subsets that the toolchain is allowed to emit
497	  when building Linux, which results in compressed instructions in the
498	  Linux binary.
499
500	  If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
501
502config RISCV_ISA_SVNAPOT
503	bool "Svnapot extension support for supervisor mode NAPOT pages"
504	depends on 64BIT && MMU
505	depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
506	default y
507	help
508	  Allow kernel to detect the Svnapot ISA-extension dynamically at boot
509	  time and enable its usage.
510
511	  The Svnapot extension is used to mark contiguous PTEs as a range
512	  of contiguous virtual-to-physical translations for a naturally
513	  aligned power-of-2 (NAPOT) granularity larger than the base 4KB page
514	  size. When HUGETLBFS is also selected this option unconditionally
515	  allocates some memory for each NAPOT page size supported by the kernel.
516	  When optimizing for low memory consumption and for platforms without
517	  the Svnapot extension, it may be better to say N here.
518
519	  If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
520
521config RISCV_ISA_SVPBMT
522	bool "Svpbmt extension support for supervisor mode page-based memory types"
523	depends on 64BIT && MMU
524	depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
525	default y
526	help
527	   Adds support to dynamically detect the presence of the Svpbmt
528	   ISA-extension (Supervisor-mode: page-based memory types) and
529	   enable its usage.
530
531	   The memory type for a page contains a combination of attributes
532	   that indicate the cacheability, idempotency, and ordering
533	   properties for access to that page.
534
535	   The Svpbmt extension is only available on 64-bit cpus.
536
537	   If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
538
539config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_V
540	bool
541	default y
542	depends on !64BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=lp64 -march=rv64iv)
543	depends on !32BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=ilp32 -march=rv32iv)
544	depends on LLD_VERSION >= 140000 || LD_VERSION >= 23800
545	depends on AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH
546
547config RISCV_ISA_V
548	bool "VECTOR extension support"
549	depends on TOOLCHAIN_HAS_V
550	depends on FPU
551	select DYNAMIC_SIGFRAME
552	default y
553	help
554	  Say N here if you want to disable all vector related procedure
555	  in the kernel.
556
557	  If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
558
559config RISCV_ISA_V_DEFAULT_ENABLE
560	bool "Enable userspace Vector by default"
561	depends on RISCV_ISA_V
562	default y
563	help
564	  Say Y here if you want to enable Vector in userspace by default.
565	  Otherwise, userspace has to make explicit prctl() call to enable
566	  Vector, or enable it via the sysctl interface.
567
568	  If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
569
570config RISCV_ISA_V_UCOPY_THRESHOLD
571	int "Threshold size for vectorized user copies"
572	depends on RISCV_ISA_V
573	default 768
574	help
575	  Prefer using vectorized copy_to_user()/copy_from_user() when the
576	  workload size exceeds this value.
577
578config RISCV_ISA_V_PREEMPTIVE
579	bool "Run kernel-mode Vector with kernel preemption"
580	depends on PREEMPTION
581	depends on RISCV_ISA_V
582	default y
583	help
584	  Usually, in-kernel SIMD routines are run with preemption disabled.
585	  Functions which envoke long running SIMD thus must yield core's
586	  vector unit to prevent blocking other tasks for too long.
587
588	  This config allows kernel to run SIMD without explicitly disable
589	  preemption. Enabling this config will result in higher memory
590	  consumption due to the allocation of per-task's kernel Vector context.
591
592config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZBB
593	bool
594	default y
595	depends on !64BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=lp64 -march=rv64ima_zbb)
596	depends on !32BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=ilp32 -march=rv32ima_zbb)
597	depends on LLD_VERSION >= 150000 || LD_VERSION >= 23900
598	depends on AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH
599
600# This symbol indicates that the toolchain supports all v1.0 vector crypto
601# extensions, including Zvk*, Zvbb, and Zvbc.  LLVM added all of these at once.
602# binutils added all except Zvkb, then added Zvkb.  So we just check for Zvkb.
603config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_VECTOR_CRYPTO
604	def_bool $(as-instr, .option arch$(comma) +v$(comma) +zvkb)
605	depends on AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH
606
607config RISCV_ISA_ZBA
608	bool "Zba extension support for bit manipulation instructions"
609	default y
610	help
611	   Add support for enabling optimisations in the kernel when the Zba
612	   extension is detected at boot.
613
614	   The Zba extension provides instructions to accelerate the generation
615	   of addresses that index into arrays of basic data types.
616
617	   If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
618
619config RISCV_ISA_ZBB
620	bool "Zbb extension support for bit manipulation instructions"
621	depends on TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZBB
622	depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
623	default y
624	help
625	   Adds support to dynamically detect the presence of the ZBB
626	   extension (basic bit manipulation) and enable its usage.
627
628	   The Zbb extension provides instructions to accelerate a number
629	   of bit-specific operations (count bit population, sign extending,
630	   bitrotation, etc).
631
632	   If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
633
634config RISCV_ISA_ZICBOM
635	bool "Zicbom extension support for non-coherent DMA operation"
636	depends on MMU
637	depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
638	default y
639	select RISCV_DMA_NONCOHERENT
640	select DMA_DIRECT_REMAP
641	help
642	   Adds support to dynamically detect the presence of the ZICBOM
643	   extension (Cache Block Management Operations) and enable its
644	   usage.
645
646	   The Zicbom extension can be used to handle for example
647	   non-coherent DMA support on devices that need it.
648
649	   If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
650
651config RISCV_ISA_ZICBOZ
652	bool "Zicboz extension support for faster zeroing of memory"
653	depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
654	default y
655	help
656	   Enable the use of the Zicboz extension (cbo.zero instruction)
657	   when available.
658
659	   The Zicboz extension is used for faster zeroing of memory.
660
661	   If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
662
663config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZIHINTPAUSE
664	bool
665	default y
666	depends on !64BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=lp64 -march=rv64ima_zihintpause)
667	depends on !32BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=ilp32 -march=rv32ima_zihintpause)
668	depends on LLD_VERSION >= 150000 || LD_VERSION >= 23600
669
670config TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_EXPLICIT_ZICSR_ZIFENCEI
671	def_bool y
672	# https://sourceware.org/git/?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=commit;h=aed44286efa8ae8717a77d94b51ac3614e2ca6dc
673	# https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=commit;h=98416dbb0a62579d4a7a4a76bab51b5b52fec2cd
674	depends on AS_IS_GNU && AS_VERSION >= 23600
675	help
676	  Binutils-2.38 and GCC-12.1.0 bumped the default ISA spec to the newer
677	  20191213 version, which moves some instructions from the I extension to
678	  the Zicsr and Zifencei extensions. This requires explicitly specifying
679	  Zicsr and Zifencei when binutils >= 2.38 or GCC >= 12.1.0. Zicsr
680	  and Zifencei are supported in binutils from version 2.36 onwards.
681	  To make life easier, and avoid forcing toolchains that default to a
682	  newer ISA spec to version 2.2, relax the check to binutils >= 2.36.
683	  For clang < 17 or GCC < 11.3.0, for which this is not possible or need
684	  special treatment, this is dealt with in TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_OLD_ISA_SPEC.
685
686config TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_OLD_ISA_SPEC
687	def_bool y
688	depends on TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_EXPLICIT_ZICSR_ZIFENCEI
689	# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/22e199e6afb1263c943c0c0d4498694e15bf8a16
690	# https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=commit;h=d29f5d6ab513c52fd872f532c492e35ae9fd6671
691	depends on (CC_IS_CLANG && CLANG_VERSION < 170000) || (CC_IS_GCC && GCC_VERSION < 110300)
692	help
693	  Certain versions of clang and GCC do not support zicsr and zifencei via
694	  -march. This option causes an older ISA spec compatible with these older
695	  versions of clang and GCC to be passed to GAS, which has the same result
696	  as passing zicsr and zifencei to -march.
697
698config FPU
699	bool "FPU support"
700	default y
701	help
702	  Say N here if you want to disable all floating-point related procedure
703	  in the kernel.
704
705	  If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
706
707config IRQ_STACKS
708	bool "Independent irq & softirq stacks" if EXPERT
709	default y
710	select HAVE_IRQ_EXIT_ON_IRQ_STACK
711	select HAVE_SOFTIRQ_ON_OWN_STACK
712	help
713	  Add independent irq & softirq stacks for percpu to prevent kernel stack
714	  overflows. We may save some memory footprint by disabling IRQ_STACKS.
715
716config THREAD_SIZE_ORDER
717	int "Kernel stack size (in power-of-two numbers of page size)" if VMAP_STACK && EXPERT
718	range 0 4
719	default 1 if 32BIT && !KASAN
720	default 3 if 64BIT && KASAN
721	default 2
722	help
723	  Specify the Pages of thread stack size (from 4KB to 64KB), which also
724	  affects irq stack size, which is equal to thread stack size.
725
726config RISCV_MISALIGNED
727	bool
728	select SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_ALLOW
729	help
730	  Embed support for emulating misaligned loads and stores.
731
732choice
733	prompt "Unaligned Accesses Support"
734	default RISCV_PROBE_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
735	help
736	  This determines the level of support for unaligned accesses. This
737	  information is used by the kernel to perform optimizations. It is also
738	  exposed to user space via the hwprobe syscall. The hardware will be
739	  probed at boot by default.
740
741config RISCV_PROBE_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
742	bool "Probe for hardware unaligned access support"
743	select RISCV_MISALIGNED
744	help
745	  During boot, the kernel will run a series of tests to determine the
746	  speed of unaligned accesses. This probing will dynamically determine
747	  the speed of unaligned accesses on the underlying system. If unaligned
748	  memory accesses trap into the kernel as they are not supported by the
749	  system, the kernel will emulate the unaligned accesses to preserve the
750	  UABI.
751
752config RISCV_EMULATED_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
753	bool "Emulate unaligned access where system support is missing"
754	select RISCV_MISALIGNED
755	help
756	  If unaligned memory accesses trap into the kernel as they are not
757	  supported by the system, the kernel will emulate the unaligned
758	  accesses to preserve the UABI. When the underlying system does support
759	  unaligned accesses, the unaligned accesses are assumed to be slow.
760
761config RISCV_SLOW_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
762	bool "Assume the system supports slow unaligned memory accesses"
763	depends on NONPORTABLE
764	help
765	  Assume that the system supports slow unaligned memory accesses. The
766	  kernel and userspace programs may not be able to run at all on systems
767	  that do not support unaligned memory accesses.
768
769config RISCV_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
770	bool "Assume the system supports fast unaligned memory accesses"
771	depends on NONPORTABLE
772	select DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS if MMU
773	select HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
774	help
775	  Assume that the system supports fast unaligned memory accesses. When
776	  enabled, this option improves the performance of the kernel on such
777	  systems. However, the kernel and userspace programs will run much more
778	  slowly, or will not be able to run at all, on systems that do not
779	  support efficient unaligned memory accesses.
780
781endchoice
782
783endmenu # "Platform type"
784
785menu "Kernel features"
786
787source "kernel/Kconfig.hz"
788
789config RISCV_SBI_V01
790	bool "SBI v0.1 support"
791	depends on RISCV_SBI
792	help
793	  This config allows kernel to use SBI v0.1 APIs. This will be
794	  deprecated in future once legacy M-mode software are no longer in use.
795
796config RISCV_BOOT_SPINWAIT
797	bool "Spinwait booting method"
798	depends on SMP
799	default y if RISCV_SBI_V01 || RISCV_M_MODE
800	help
801	  This enables support for booting Linux via spinwait method. In the
802	  spinwait method, all cores randomly jump to Linux. One of the cores
803	  gets chosen via lottery and all other keep spinning on a percpu
804	  variable. This method cannot support CPU hotplug and sparse hartid
805	  scheme. It should be only enabled for M-mode Linux or platforms relying
806	  on older firmware without SBI HSM extension. All other platforms should
807	  rely on ordered booting via SBI HSM extension which gets chosen
808	  dynamically at runtime if the firmware supports it.
809
810	  Since spinwait is incompatible with sparse hart IDs, it requires
811	  NR_CPUS be large enough to contain the physical hart ID of the first
812	  hart to enter Linux.
813
814	  If unsure what to do here, say N.
815
816config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC
817	def_bool y
818
819config ARCH_SELECTS_KEXEC
820	def_bool y
821	depends on KEXEC
822	select HOTPLUG_CPU if SMP
823
824config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_FILE
825	def_bool 64BIT
826
827config ARCH_SELECTS_KEXEC_FILE
828	def_bool y
829	depends on KEXEC_FILE
830	select HAVE_IMA_KEXEC if IMA
831	select KEXEC_ELF
832
833config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_PURGATORY
834	def_bool ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_FILE
835
836config ARCH_SUPPORTS_CRASH_DUMP
837	def_bool y
838
839config ARCH_HAS_GENERIC_CRASHKERNEL_RESERVATION
840	def_bool CRASH_RESERVE
841
842config COMPAT
843	bool "Kernel support for 32-bit U-mode"
844	default 64BIT
845	depends on 64BIT && MMU
846	help
847	  This option enables support for a 32-bit U-mode running under a 64-bit
848	  kernel at S-mode. riscv32-specific components such as system calls,
849	  the user helper functions (vdso), signal rt_frame functions and the
850	  ptrace interface are handled appropriately by the kernel.
851
852	  If you want to execute 32-bit userspace applications, say Y.
853
854config PARAVIRT
855	bool "Enable paravirtualization code"
856	depends on RISCV_SBI
857	help
858	  This changes the kernel so it can modify itself when it is run
859	  under a hypervisor, potentially improving performance significantly
860	  over full virtualization.
861
862config PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING
863	bool "Paravirtual steal time accounting"
864	depends on PARAVIRT
865	help
866	  Select this option to enable fine granularity task steal time
867	  accounting. Time spent executing other tasks in parallel with
868	  the current vCPU is discounted from the vCPU power. To account for
869	  that, there can be a small performance impact.
870
871	  If in doubt, say N here.
872
873config RELOCATABLE
874	bool "Build a relocatable kernel"
875	depends on MMU && 64BIT && !XIP_KERNEL
876	help
877          This builds a kernel as a Position Independent Executable (PIE),
878          which retains all relocation metadata required to relocate the
879          kernel binary at runtime to a different virtual address than the
880          address it was linked at.
881          Since RISCV uses the RELA relocation format, this requires a
882          relocation pass at runtime even if the kernel is loaded at the
883          same address it was linked at.
884
885          If unsure, say N.
886
887config RANDOMIZE_BASE
888        bool "Randomize the address of the kernel image"
889        select RELOCATABLE
890        depends on MMU && 64BIT && !XIP_KERNEL
891        help
892          Randomizes the virtual address at which the kernel image is
893          loaded, as a security feature that deters exploit attempts
894          relying on knowledge of the location of kernel internals.
895
896          It is the bootloader's job to provide entropy, by passing a
897          random u64 value in /chosen/kaslr-seed at kernel entry.
898
899          When booting via the UEFI stub, it will invoke the firmware's
900          EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL implementation (if available) to supply entropy
901          to the kernel proper. In addition, it will randomise the physical
902          location of the kernel Image as well.
903
904          If unsure, say N.
905
906endmenu # "Kernel features"
907
908menu "Boot options"
909
910config CMDLINE
911	string "Built-in kernel command line"
912	help
913	  For most platforms, the arguments for the kernel's command line
914	  are provided at run-time, during boot. However, there are cases
915	  where either no arguments are being provided or the provided
916	  arguments are insufficient or even invalid.
917
918	  When that occurs, it is possible to define a built-in command
919	  line here and choose how the kernel should use it later on.
920
921choice
922	prompt "Built-in command line usage" if CMDLINE != ""
923	default CMDLINE_FALLBACK
924	help
925	  Choose how the kernel will handle the provided built-in command
926	  line.
927
928config CMDLINE_FALLBACK
929	bool "Use bootloader kernel arguments if available"
930	help
931	  Use the built-in command line as fallback in case we get nothing
932	  during boot. This is the default behaviour.
933
934config CMDLINE_EXTEND
935	bool "Extend bootloader kernel arguments"
936	help
937	  The command-line arguments provided during boot will be
938	  appended to the built-in command line. This is useful in
939	  cases where the provided arguments are insufficient and
940	  you don't want to or cannot modify them.
941
942config CMDLINE_FORCE
943	bool "Always use the default kernel command string"
944	help
945	  Always use the built-in command line, even if we get one during
946	  boot. This is useful in case you need to override the provided
947	  command line on systems where you don't have or want control
948	  over it.
949
950endchoice
951
952config EFI_STUB
953	bool
954
955config EFI
956	bool "UEFI runtime support"
957	depends on OF && !XIP_KERNEL
958	depends on MMU
959	default y
960	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ACPI if 64BIT
961	select EFI_GENERIC_STUB
962	select EFI_PARAMS_FROM_FDT
963	select EFI_RUNTIME_WRAPPERS
964	select EFI_STUB
965	select LIBFDT
966	select RISCV_ISA_C
967	select UCS2_STRING
968	help
969	  This option provides support for runtime services provided
970	  by UEFI firmware (such as non-volatile variables, realtime
971	  clock, and platform reset). A UEFI stub is also provided to
972	  allow the kernel to be booted as an EFI application. This
973	  is only useful on systems that have UEFI firmware.
974
975config CC_HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR_TLS
976	def_bool $(cc-option,-mstack-protector-guard=tls -mstack-protector-guard-reg=tp -mstack-protector-guard-offset=0)
977
978config STACKPROTECTOR_PER_TASK
979	def_bool y
980	depends on !RANDSTRUCT
981	depends on STACKPROTECTOR && CC_HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR_TLS
982
983config PHYS_RAM_BASE_FIXED
984	bool "Explicitly specified physical RAM address"
985	depends on NONPORTABLE
986	default n
987
988config PHYS_RAM_BASE
989	hex "Platform Physical RAM address"
990	depends on PHYS_RAM_BASE_FIXED
991	default "0x80000000"
992	help
993	  This is the physical address of RAM in the system. It has to be
994	  explicitly specified to run early relocations of read-write data
995	  from flash to RAM.
996
997config XIP_KERNEL
998	bool "Kernel Execute-In-Place from ROM"
999	depends on MMU && SPARSEMEM && NONPORTABLE
1000	# This prevents XIP from being enabled by all{yes,mod}config, which
1001	# fail to build since XIP doesn't support large kernels.
1002	depends on !COMPILE_TEST
1003	select PHYS_RAM_BASE_FIXED
1004	help
1005	  Execute-In-Place allows the kernel to run from non-volatile storage
1006	  directly addressable by the CPU, such as NOR flash. This saves RAM
1007	  space since the text section of the kernel is not loaded from flash
1008	  to RAM.  Read-write sections, such as the data section and stack,
1009	  are still copied to RAM.  The XIP kernel is not compressed since
1010	  it has to run directly from flash, so it will take more space to
1011	  store it.  The flash address used to link the kernel object files,
1012	  and for storing it, is configuration dependent. Therefore, if you
1013	  say Y here, you must know the proper physical address where to
1014	  store the kernel image depending on your own flash memory usage.
1015
1016	  Also note that the make target becomes "make xipImage" rather than
1017	  "make zImage" or "make Image".  The final kernel binary to put in
1018	  ROM memory will be arch/riscv/boot/xipImage.
1019
1020	  SPARSEMEM is required because the kernel text and rodata that are
1021	  flash resident are not backed by memmap, then any attempt to get
1022	  a struct page on those regions will trigger a fault.
1023
1024	  If unsure, say N.
1025
1026config XIP_PHYS_ADDR
1027	hex "XIP Kernel Physical Location"
1028	depends on XIP_KERNEL
1029	default "0x21000000"
1030	help
1031	  This is the physical address in your flash memory the kernel will
1032	  be linked for and stored to.  This address is dependent on your
1033	  own flash usage.
1034
1035config RISCV_ISA_FALLBACK
1036	bool "Permit falling back to parsing riscv,isa for extension support by default"
1037	default y
1038	help
1039	  Parsing the "riscv,isa" devicetree property has been deprecated and
1040	  replaced by a list of explicitly defined strings. For compatibility
1041	  with existing platforms, the kernel will fall back to parsing the
1042	  "riscv,isa" property if the replacements are not found.
1043
1044	  Selecting N here will result in a kernel that does not use the
1045	  fallback, unless the commandline "riscv_isa_fallback" parameter is
1046	  present.
1047
1048	  Please see the dt-binding, located at
1049	  Documentation/devicetree/bindings/riscv/extensions.yaml for details
1050	  on the replacement properties, "riscv,isa-base" and
1051	  "riscv,isa-extensions".
1052
1053config BUILTIN_DTB
1054	bool "Built-in device tree"
1055	depends on OF && NONPORTABLE
1056	help
1057	  Build a device tree into the Linux image.
1058	  This option should be selected if no bootloader is being used.
1059	  If unsure, say N.
1060
1061
1062config BUILTIN_DTB_SOURCE
1063	string "Built-in device tree source"
1064	depends on BUILTIN_DTB
1065	help
1066	  DTS file path (without suffix, relative to arch/riscv/boot/dts)
1067	  for the DTS file that will be used to produce the DTB linked into the
1068	  kernel.
1069
1070endmenu # "Boot options"
1071
1072config PORTABLE
1073	bool
1074	default !NONPORTABLE
1075	select EFI
1076	select MMU
1077	select OF
1078
1079config ARCH_PROC_KCORE_TEXT
1080	def_bool y
1081
1082menu "Power management options"
1083
1084source "kernel/power/Kconfig"
1085
1086config ARCH_HIBERNATION_POSSIBLE
1087	def_bool y
1088
1089config ARCH_HIBERNATION_HEADER
1090	def_bool HIBERNATION
1091
1092config ARCH_SUSPEND_POSSIBLE
1093	def_bool y
1094
1095endmenu # "Power management options"
1096
1097menu "CPU Power Management"
1098
1099source "drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig"
1100
1101source "drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig"
1102
1103endmenu # "CPU Power Management"
1104
1105source "arch/riscv/kvm/Kconfig"
1106
1107source "drivers/acpi/Kconfig"
1108