xref: /linux/arch/riscv/Kconfig (revision 3c94ba5267e64a9212acd2f9e08d3f726d8e5aa0)
1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2#
3# For a description of the syntax of this configuration file,
4# see Documentation/kbuild/kconfig-language.rst.
5#
6
7config 64BIT
8	bool
9
10config 32BIT
11	bool
12
13config RISCV
14	def_bool y
15	select ACPI_GENERIC_GSI if ACPI
16	select ACPI_REDUCED_HARDWARE_ONLY if ACPI
17	select ARCH_DMA_DEFAULT_COHERENT
18	select ARCH_ENABLE_HUGEPAGE_MIGRATION if HUGETLB_PAGE && MIGRATION
19	select ARCH_ENABLE_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCK if PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2
20	select ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION if TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
21	select ARCH_HAS_BINFMT_FLAT
22	select ARCH_HAS_CURRENT_STACK_POINTER
23	select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VIRTUAL if MMU
24	select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE
25	select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_WX
26	select ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE
27	select ARCH_HAS_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL
28	select ARCH_HAS_GIGANTIC_PAGE
29	select ARCH_HAS_KCOV
30	select ARCH_HAS_MMIOWB
31	select ARCH_HAS_NON_OVERLAPPING_ADDRESS_SPACE
32	select ARCH_HAS_PMEM_API
33	select ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL
34	select ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP if MMU
35	select ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY if MMU
36	select ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX if MMU && !XIP_KERNEL
37	select ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX if MMU && !XIP_KERNEL
38	select ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER
39	select ARCH_HAS_TICK_BROADCAST if GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST
40	select ARCH_HAS_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL
41	select ARCH_HAS_VDSO_DATA
42	select ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK if ACPI
43	select ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX if ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX
44	select ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX_DEFAULT
45	select ARCH_STACKWALK
46	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ATOMIC_RMW
47	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_CFI_CLANG
48	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC if MMU
49	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_HUGETLBFS if MMU
50	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_PAGE_TABLE_CHECK if MMU
51	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_PER_VMA_LOCK if MMU
52	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_SHADOW_CALL_STACK if HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK
53	select ARCH_USE_MEMTEST
54	select ARCH_USE_QUEUED_RWLOCKS
55	select ARCH_USES_CFI_TRAPS if CFI_CLANG
56	select ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH if SMP && MMU
57	select ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT if MMU
58	select ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS
59	select ARCH_WANT_GENERAL_HUGETLB if !RISCV_ISA_SVNAPOT
60	select ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE if 64BIT
61	select ARCH_WANT_LD_ORPHAN_WARN if !XIP_KERNEL
62	select ARCH_WANT_OPTIMIZE_HUGETLB_VMEMMAP
63	select ARCH_WANTS_NO_INSTR
64	select ARCH_WANTS_THP_SWAP if HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
65	select BINFMT_FLAT_NO_DATA_START_OFFSET if !MMU
66	select BUILDTIME_TABLE_SORT if MMU
67	select CLINT_TIMER if !MMU
68	select CLONE_BACKWARDS
69	select COMMON_CLK
70	select CPU_PM if CPU_IDLE || HIBERNATION || SUSPEND
71	select EDAC_SUPPORT
72	select FRAME_POINTER if PERF_EVENTS || (FUNCTION_TRACER && !DYNAMIC_FTRACE)
73	select FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY if DYNAMIC_FTRACE
74	select GENERIC_ARCH_TOPOLOGY
75	select GENERIC_ATOMIC64 if !64BIT
76	select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST if SMP
77	select GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES
78	select GENERIC_EARLY_IOREMAP
79	select GENERIC_ENTRY
80	select GENERIC_GETTIMEOFDAY if HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO
81	select GENERIC_IDLE_POLL_SETUP
82	select GENERIC_IOREMAP if MMU
83	select GENERIC_IRQ_IPI if SMP
84	select GENERIC_IRQ_IPI_MUX if SMP
85	select GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER
86	select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW
87	select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW_LEVEL
88	select GENERIC_LIB_DEVMEM_IS_ALLOWED
89	select GENERIC_PCI_IOMAP
90	select GENERIC_PTDUMP if MMU
91	select GENERIC_SCHED_CLOCK
92	select GENERIC_SMP_IDLE_THREAD
93	select GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL if MMU && 64BIT
94	select GENERIC_VDSO_TIME_NS if HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO
95	select HARDIRQS_SW_RESEND
96	select HAS_IOPORT if MMU
97	select HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL
98	select HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMALLOC if HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP
99	select HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP if MMU && 64BIT && !XIP_KERNEL
100	select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL if !XIP_KERNEL
101	select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL_RELATIVE if !XIP_KERNEL
102	select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN if MMU && 64BIT
103	select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN_VMALLOC if MMU && 64BIT
104	select HAVE_ARCH_KFENCE if MMU && 64BIT
105	select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB if !XIP_KERNEL
106	select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB_QXFER_PKT
107	select HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS if MMU
108	select HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS if COMPAT
109	select HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER
110	select HAVE_ARCH_THREAD_STRUCT_WHITELIST
111	select HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
112	select HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE if 64BIT && MMU
113	select HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_MINOR if 64BIT && USERFAULTFD
114	select HAVE_ARCH_VMAP_STACK if MMU && 64BIT
115	select HAVE_ASM_MODVERSIONS
116	select HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER
117	select HAVE_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK
118	select HAVE_DMA_CONTIGUOUS if MMU
119	select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE if !XIP_KERNEL && MMU && (CLANG_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE || GCC_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE)
120	select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS
121	select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS if HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
122	select HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD if !XIP_KERNEL
123	select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
124	select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RETVAL if HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
125	select HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER if !XIP_KERNEL && !PREEMPTION
126	select HAVE_EBPF_JIT if MMU
127	select HAVE_FUNCTION_ARG_ACCESS_API
128	select HAVE_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION
129	select HAVE_GCC_PLUGINS
130	select HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO if MMU && 64BIT
131	select HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
132	select HAVE_KPROBES if !XIP_KERNEL
133	select HAVE_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE if !XIP_KERNEL
134	select HAVE_KRETPROBES if !XIP_KERNEL
135	# https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1881
136	select HAVE_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION if !LD_IS_LLD
137	select HAVE_MOVE_PMD
138	select HAVE_MOVE_PUD
139	select HAVE_PCI
140	select HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
141	select HAVE_PERF_REGS
142	select HAVE_PERF_USER_STACK_DUMP
143	select HAVE_POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK
144	select HAVE_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC_KEY if !XIP_KERNEL
145	select HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API
146	select HAVE_RETHOOK if !XIP_KERNEL
147	select HAVE_RSEQ
148	select HAVE_SAMPLE_FTRACE_DIRECT
149	select HAVE_SAMPLE_FTRACE_DIRECT_MULTI
150	select HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR
151	select HAVE_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINTS
152	select HOTPLUG_CORE_SYNC_DEAD if HOTPLUG_CPU
153	select IRQ_DOMAIN
154	select IRQ_FORCED_THREADING
155	select KASAN_VMALLOC if KASAN
156	select LOCK_MM_AND_FIND_VMA
157	select MODULES_USE_ELF_RELA if MODULES
158	select MODULE_SECTIONS if MODULES
159	select OF
160	select OF_EARLY_FLATTREE
161	select OF_IRQ
162	select PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC if PCI
163	select PCI_MSI if PCI
164	select RISCV_ALTERNATIVE if !XIP_KERNEL
165	select RISCV_INTC
166	select RISCV_TIMER if RISCV_SBI
167	select SIFIVE_PLIC
168	select SPARSE_IRQ
169	select SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE
170	select THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK
171	select TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
172	select UACCESS_MEMCPY if !MMU
173	select ZONE_DMA32 if 64BIT
174
175config CLANG_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
176	def_bool CC_IS_CLANG
177	# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/6ab8927931851bb42b2c93a00801dc499d7d9b1e
178	depends on CLANG_VERSION >= 130000
179	# https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1817
180	depends on AS_IS_GNU || (AS_IS_LLVM && (LD_IS_LLD || LD_VERSION >= 23600))
181
182config GCC_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
183	def_bool CC_IS_GCC
184	depends on $(cc-option,-fpatchable-function-entry=8)
185
186config HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK
187	def_bool $(cc-option,-fsanitize=shadow-call-stack)
188	# https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-elf-psabi-doc/commit/a484e843e6eeb51f0cb7b8819e50da6d2444d769
189	depends on $(ld-option,--no-relax-gp)
190
191config RISCV_USE_LINKER_RELAXATION
192	def_bool y
193	# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/6611d58f5bbcbec77262d392e2923e1d680f6985
194	depends on !LD_IS_LLD || LLD_VERSION >= 150000
195
196# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/bbc0f99f3bc96f1db16f649fc21dd18e5b0918f6
197config ARCH_HAS_BROKEN_DWARF5
198	def_bool y
199	depends on RISCV_USE_LINKER_RELAXATION
200	# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/1df5ea29b43690b6622db2cad7b745607ca4de6a
201	depends on AS_IS_LLVM && AS_VERSION < 180000
202	# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/7ffabb61a5569444b5ac9322e22e5471cc5e4a77
203	depends on LD_IS_LLD && LLD_VERSION < 180000
204
205config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MIN
206	default 18 if 64BIT
207	default 8
208
209config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MIN
210	default 8
211
212# max bits determined by the following formula:
213#  VA_BITS - PAGE_SHIFT - 3
214config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX
215	default 24 if 64BIT # SV39 based
216	default 17
217
218config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MAX
219	default 17
220
221# set if we run in machine mode, cleared if we run in supervisor mode
222config RISCV_M_MODE
223	bool
224	default !MMU
225
226# set if we are running in S-mode and can use SBI calls
227config RISCV_SBI
228	bool
229	depends on !RISCV_M_MODE
230	default y
231
232config MMU
233	bool "MMU-based Paged Memory Management Support"
234	default y
235	help
236	  Select if you want MMU-based virtualised addressing space
237	  support by paged memory management. If unsure, say 'Y'.
238
239config PAGE_OFFSET
240	hex
241	default 0xC0000000 if 32BIT && MMU
242	default 0x80000000 if !MMU
243	default 0xff60000000000000 if 64BIT
244
245config KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET
246	hex
247	depends on KASAN_GENERIC
248	default 0xdfffffff00000000 if 64BIT
249	default 0xffffffff if 32BIT
250
251config ARCH_FLATMEM_ENABLE
252	def_bool !NUMA
253
254config ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
255	def_bool y
256	depends on MMU
257	select SPARSEMEM_STATIC if 32BIT && SPARSEMEM
258	select SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP_ENABLE if 64BIT
259
260config ARCH_SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL
261	def_bool ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
262
263config ARCH_SUPPORTS_UPROBES
264	def_bool y
265
266config STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
267	def_bool y
268
269config GENERIC_BUG
270	def_bool y
271	depends on BUG
272	select GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS if 64BIT
273
274config GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS
275	bool
276
277config GENERIC_CALIBRATE_DELAY
278	def_bool y
279
280config GENERIC_CSUM
281	def_bool y
282
283config GENERIC_HWEIGHT
284	def_bool y
285
286config FIX_EARLYCON_MEM
287	def_bool MMU
288
289config PGTABLE_LEVELS
290	int
291	default 5 if 64BIT
292	default 2
293
294config LOCKDEP_SUPPORT
295	def_bool y
296
297config RISCV_DMA_NONCOHERENT
298	bool
299	select ARCH_HAS_DMA_PREP_COHERENT
300	select ARCH_HAS_SETUP_DMA_OPS
301	select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU
302	select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_DEVICE
303	select DMA_BOUNCE_UNALIGNED_KMALLOC if SWIOTLB
304
305config RISCV_NONSTANDARD_CACHE_OPS
306	bool
307	help
308	  This enables function pointer support for non-standard noncoherent
309	  systems to handle cache management.
310
311config AS_HAS_INSN
312	def_bool $(as-instr,.insn r 51$(comma) 0$(comma) 0$(comma) t0$(comma) t0$(comma) zero)
313
314config AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH
315	# https://reviews.llvm.org/D123515
316	def_bool y
317	depends on $(as-instr, .option arch$(comma) +m)
318
319source "arch/riscv/Kconfig.socs"
320source "arch/riscv/Kconfig.errata"
321
322menu "Platform type"
323
324config NONPORTABLE
325	bool "Allow configurations that result in non-portable kernels"
326	help
327	  RISC-V kernel binaries are compatible between all known systems
328	  whenever possible, but there are some use cases that can only be
329	  satisfied by configurations that result in kernel binaries that are
330	  not portable between systems.
331
332	  Selecting N does not guarantee kernels will be portable to all known
333	  systems.  Selecting any of the options guarded by NONPORTABLE will
334	  result in kernel binaries that are unlikely to be portable between
335	  systems.
336
337	  If unsure, say N.
338
339choice
340	prompt "Base ISA"
341	default ARCH_RV64I
342	help
343	  This selects the base ISA that this kernel will target and must match
344	  the target platform.
345
346config ARCH_RV32I
347	bool "RV32I"
348	depends on NONPORTABLE
349	select 32BIT
350	select GENERIC_LIB_ASHLDI3
351	select GENERIC_LIB_ASHRDI3
352	select GENERIC_LIB_LSHRDI3
353	select GENERIC_LIB_UCMPDI2
354
355config ARCH_RV64I
356	bool "RV64I"
357	select 64BIT
358	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128 if CC_HAS_INT128
359	select SWIOTLB if MMU
360
361endchoice
362
363# We must be able to map all physical memory into the kernel, but the compiler
364# is still a bit more efficient when generating code if it's setup in a manner
365# such that it can only map 2GiB of memory.
366choice
367	prompt "Kernel Code Model"
368	default CMODEL_MEDLOW if 32BIT
369	default CMODEL_MEDANY if 64BIT
370
371	config CMODEL_MEDLOW
372		bool "medium low code model"
373	config CMODEL_MEDANY
374		bool "medium any code model"
375endchoice
376
377config MODULE_SECTIONS
378	bool
379	select HAVE_MOD_ARCH_SPECIFIC
380
381config SMP
382	bool "Symmetric Multi-Processing"
383	help
384	  This enables support for systems with more than one CPU.  If
385	  you say N here, the kernel will run on single and
386	  multiprocessor machines, but will use only one CPU of a
387	  multiprocessor machine. If you say Y here, the kernel will run
388	  on many, but not all, single processor machines. On a single
389	  processor machine, the kernel will run faster if you say N
390	  here.
391
392	  If you don't know what to do here, say N.
393
394config SCHED_MC
395	bool "Multi-core scheduler support"
396	depends on SMP
397	help
398	  Multi-core scheduler support improves the CPU scheduler's decision
399	  making when dealing with multi-core CPU chips at a cost of slightly
400	  increased overhead in some places. If unsure say N here.
401
402config NR_CPUS
403	int "Maximum number of CPUs (2-512)"
404	depends on SMP
405	range 2 512 if !RISCV_SBI_V01
406	range 2 32 if RISCV_SBI_V01 && 32BIT
407	range 2 64 if RISCV_SBI_V01 && 64BIT
408	default "32" if 32BIT
409	default "64" if 64BIT
410
411config HOTPLUG_CPU
412	bool "Support for hot-pluggable CPUs"
413	depends on SMP
414	select GENERIC_IRQ_MIGRATION
415	help
416
417	  Say Y here to experiment with turning CPUs off and on.  CPUs
418	  can be controlled through /sys/devices/system/cpu.
419
420	  Say N if you want to disable CPU hotplug.
421
422choice
423	prompt "CPU Tuning"
424	default TUNE_GENERIC
425
426config TUNE_GENERIC
427	bool "generic"
428
429endchoice
430
431# Common NUMA Features
432config NUMA
433	bool "NUMA Memory Allocation and Scheduler Support"
434	depends on SMP && MMU
435	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING
436	select GENERIC_ARCH_NUMA
437	select HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA
438	select NEED_PER_CPU_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK
439	select NEED_PER_CPU_PAGE_FIRST_CHUNK
440	select OF_NUMA
441	select USE_PERCPU_NUMA_NODE_ID
442	help
443	  Enable NUMA (Non-Uniform Memory Access) support.
444
445	  The kernel will try to allocate memory used by a CPU on the
446	  local memory of the CPU and add some more NUMA awareness to the kernel.
447
448config NODES_SHIFT
449	int "Maximum NUMA Nodes (as a power of 2)"
450	range 1 10
451	default "2"
452	depends on NUMA
453	help
454	  Specify the maximum number of NUMA Nodes available on the target
455	  system.  Increases memory reserved to accommodate various tables.
456
457config RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
458	bool
459	depends on !XIP_KERNEL
460	help
461	  This Kconfig allows the kernel to automatically patch the
462	  erratum or cpufeature required by the execution platform at run
463	  time. The code patching overhead is minimal, as it's only done
464	  once at boot and once on each module load.
465
466config RISCV_ALTERNATIVE_EARLY
467	bool
468	depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
469	help
470	  Allows early patching of the kernel for special errata
471
472config RISCV_ISA_C
473	bool "Emit compressed instructions when building Linux"
474	default y
475	help
476	  Adds "C" to the ISA subsets that the toolchain is allowed to emit
477	  when building Linux, which results in compressed instructions in the
478	  Linux binary.
479
480	  If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
481
482config RISCV_ISA_SVNAPOT
483	bool "Svnapot extension support for supervisor mode NAPOT pages"
484	depends on 64BIT && MMU
485	depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
486	default y
487	help
488	  Allow kernel to detect the Svnapot ISA-extension dynamically at boot
489	  time and enable its usage.
490
491	  The Svnapot extension is used to mark contiguous PTEs as a range
492	  of contiguous virtual-to-physical translations for a naturally
493	  aligned power-of-2 (NAPOT) granularity larger than the base 4KB page
494	  size. When HUGETLBFS is also selected this option unconditionally
495	  allocates some memory for each NAPOT page size supported by the kernel.
496	  When optimizing for low memory consumption and for platforms without
497	  the Svnapot extension, it may be better to say N here.
498
499	  If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
500
501config RISCV_ISA_SVPBMT
502	bool "Svpbmt extension support for supervisor mode page-based memory types"
503	depends on 64BIT && MMU
504	depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
505	default y
506	help
507	   Adds support to dynamically detect the presence of the Svpbmt
508	   ISA-extension (Supervisor-mode: page-based memory types) and
509	   enable its usage.
510
511	   The memory type for a page contains a combination of attributes
512	   that indicate the cacheability, idempotency, and ordering
513	   properties for access to that page.
514
515	   The Svpbmt extension is only available on 64-bit cpus.
516
517	   If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
518
519config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_V
520	bool
521	default y
522	depends on !64BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=lp64 -march=rv64iv)
523	depends on !32BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=ilp32 -march=rv32iv)
524	depends on LLD_VERSION >= 140000 || LD_VERSION >= 23800
525	depends on AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH
526
527config RISCV_ISA_V
528	bool "VECTOR extension support"
529	depends on TOOLCHAIN_HAS_V
530	depends on FPU
531	select DYNAMIC_SIGFRAME
532	default y
533	help
534	  Say N here if you want to disable all vector related procedure
535	  in the kernel.
536
537	  If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
538
539config RISCV_ISA_V_DEFAULT_ENABLE
540	bool "Enable userspace Vector by default"
541	depends on RISCV_ISA_V
542	default y
543	help
544	  Say Y here if you want to enable Vector in userspace by default.
545	  Otherwise, userspace has to make explicit prctl() call to enable
546	  Vector, or enable it via the sysctl interface.
547
548	  If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
549
550config RISCV_ISA_V_UCOPY_THRESHOLD
551	int "Threshold size for vectorized user copies"
552	depends on RISCV_ISA_V
553	default 768
554	help
555	  Prefer using vectorized copy_to_user()/copy_from_user() when the
556	  workload size exceeds this value.
557
558config RISCV_ISA_V_PREEMPTIVE
559	bool "Run kernel-mode Vector with kernel preemption"
560	depends on PREEMPTION
561	depends on RISCV_ISA_V
562	default y
563	help
564	  Usually, in-kernel SIMD routines are run with preemption disabled.
565	  Functions which envoke long running SIMD thus must yield core's
566	  vector unit to prevent blocking other tasks for too long.
567
568	  This config allows kernel to run SIMD without explicitly disable
569	  preemption. Enabling this config will result in higher memory
570	  consumption due to the allocation of per-task's kernel Vector context.
571
572config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZBB
573	bool
574	default y
575	depends on !64BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=lp64 -march=rv64ima_zbb)
576	depends on !32BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=ilp32 -march=rv32ima_zbb)
577	depends on LLD_VERSION >= 150000 || LD_VERSION >= 23900
578	depends on AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH
579
580config RISCV_ISA_ZBB
581	bool "Zbb extension support for bit manipulation instructions"
582	depends on TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZBB
583	depends on MMU
584	depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
585	default y
586	help
587	   Adds support to dynamically detect the presence of the ZBB
588	   extension (basic bit manipulation) and enable its usage.
589
590	   The Zbb extension provides instructions to accelerate a number
591	   of bit-specific operations (count bit population, sign extending,
592	   bitrotation, etc).
593
594	   If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
595
596config RISCV_ISA_ZICBOM
597	bool "Zicbom extension support for non-coherent DMA operation"
598	depends on MMU
599	depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
600	default y
601	select RISCV_DMA_NONCOHERENT
602	select DMA_DIRECT_REMAP
603	help
604	   Adds support to dynamically detect the presence of the ZICBOM
605	   extension (Cache Block Management Operations) and enable its
606	   usage.
607
608	   The Zicbom extension can be used to handle for example
609	   non-coherent DMA support on devices that need it.
610
611	   If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
612
613config RISCV_ISA_ZICBOZ
614	bool "Zicboz extension support for faster zeroing of memory"
615	depends on MMU
616	depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
617	default y
618	help
619	   Enable the use of the Zicboz extension (cbo.zero instruction)
620	   when available.
621
622	   The Zicboz extension is used for faster zeroing of memory.
623
624	   If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
625
626config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZIHINTPAUSE
627	bool
628	default y
629	depends on !64BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=lp64 -march=rv64ima_zihintpause)
630	depends on !32BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=ilp32 -march=rv32ima_zihintpause)
631	depends on LLD_VERSION >= 150000 || LD_VERSION >= 23600
632
633config TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_EXPLICIT_ZICSR_ZIFENCEI
634	def_bool y
635	# https://sourceware.org/git/?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=commit;h=aed44286efa8ae8717a77d94b51ac3614e2ca6dc
636	# https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=commit;h=98416dbb0a62579d4a7a4a76bab51b5b52fec2cd
637	depends on AS_IS_GNU && AS_VERSION >= 23600
638	help
639	  Binutils-2.38 and GCC-12.1.0 bumped the default ISA spec to the newer
640	  20191213 version, which moves some instructions from the I extension to
641	  the Zicsr and Zifencei extensions. This requires explicitly specifying
642	  Zicsr and Zifencei when binutils >= 2.38 or GCC >= 12.1.0. Zicsr
643	  and Zifencei are supported in binutils from version 2.36 onwards.
644	  To make life easier, and avoid forcing toolchains that default to a
645	  newer ISA spec to version 2.2, relax the check to binutils >= 2.36.
646	  For clang < 17 or GCC < 11.3.0, for which this is not possible or need
647	  special treatment, this is dealt with in TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_OLD_ISA_SPEC.
648
649config TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_OLD_ISA_SPEC
650	def_bool y
651	depends on TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_EXPLICIT_ZICSR_ZIFENCEI
652	# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/22e199e6afb1263c943c0c0d4498694e15bf8a16
653	# https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=commit;h=d29f5d6ab513c52fd872f532c492e35ae9fd6671
654	depends on (CC_IS_CLANG && CLANG_VERSION < 170000) || (CC_IS_GCC && GCC_VERSION < 110300)
655	help
656	  Certain versions of clang and GCC do not support zicsr and zifencei via
657	  -march. This option causes an older ISA spec compatible with these older
658	  versions of clang and GCC to be passed to GAS, which has the same result
659	  as passing zicsr and zifencei to -march.
660
661config FPU
662	bool "FPU support"
663	default y
664	help
665	  Say N here if you want to disable all floating-point related procedure
666	  in the kernel.
667
668	  If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
669
670config IRQ_STACKS
671	bool "Independent irq & softirq stacks" if EXPERT
672	default y
673	select HAVE_IRQ_EXIT_ON_IRQ_STACK
674	select HAVE_SOFTIRQ_ON_OWN_STACK
675	help
676	  Add independent irq & softirq stacks for percpu to prevent kernel stack
677	  overflows. We may save some memory footprint by disabling IRQ_STACKS.
678
679config THREAD_SIZE_ORDER
680	int "Kernel stack size (in power-of-two numbers of page size)" if VMAP_STACK && EXPERT
681	range 0 4
682	default 1 if 32BIT && !KASAN
683	default 3 if 64BIT && KASAN
684	default 2
685	help
686	  Specify the Pages of thread stack size (from 4KB to 64KB), which also
687	  affects irq stack size, which is equal to thread stack size.
688
689config RISCV_MISALIGNED
690	bool "Support misaligned load/store traps for kernel and userspace"
691	select SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_ALLOW
692	default y
693	help
694	  Say Y here if you want the kernel to embed support for misaligned
695	  load/store for both kernel and userspace. When disable, misaligned
696	  accesses will generate SIGBUS in userspace and panic in kernel.
697
698config RISCV_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
699	bool "Assume the CPU supports fast unaligned memory accesses"
700	depends on NONPORTABLE
701	select DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS if MMU
702	select HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
703	help
704	  Say Y here if you want the kernel to assume that the CPU supports
705	  efficient unaligned memory accesses.  When enabled, this option
706	  improves the performance of the kernel on such CPUs.  However, the
707	  kernel will run much more slowly, or will not be able to run at all,
708	  on CPUs that do not support efficient unaligned memory accesses.
709
710	  If unsure what to do here, say N.
711
712endmenu # "Platform type"
713
714menu "Kernel features"
715
716source "kernel/Kconfig.hz"
717
718config RISCV_SBI_V01
719	bool "SBI v0.1 support"
720	depends on RISCV_SBI
721	help
722	  This config allows kernel to use SBI v0.1 APIs. This will be
723	  deprecated in future once legacy M-mode software are no longer in use.
724
725config RISCV_BOOT_SPINWAIT
726	bool "Spinwait booting method"
727	depends on SMP
728	default y if RISCV_SBI_V01 || RISCV_M_MODE
729	help
730	  This enables support for booting Linux via spinwait method. In the
731	  spinwait method, all cores randomly jump to Linux. One of the cores
732	  gets chosen via lottery and all other keep spinning on a percpu
733	  variable. This method cannot support CPU hotplug and sparse hartid
734	  scheme. It should be only enabled for M-mode Linux or platforms relying
735	  on older firmware without SBI HSM extension. All other platforms should
736	  rely on ordered booting via SBI HSM extension which gets chosen
737	  dynamically at runtime if the firmware supports it.
738
739	  Since spinwait is incompatible with sparse hart IDs, it requires
740	  NR_CPUS be large enough to contain the physical hart ID of the first
741	  hart to enter Linux.
742
743	  If unsure what to do here, say N.
744
745config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC
746	def_bool y
747
748config ARCH_SELECTS_KEXEC
749	def_bool y
750	depends on KEXEC
751	select HOTPLUG_CPU if SMP
752
753config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_FILE
754	def_bool 64BIT
755
756config ARCH_SELECTS_KEXEC_FILE
757	def_bool y
758	depends on KEXEC_FILE
759	select HAVE_IMA_KEXEC if IMA
760	select KEXEC_ELF
761
762config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_PURGATORY
763	def_bool ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_FILE
764
765config ARCH_SUPPORTS_CRASH_DUMP
766	def_bool y
767
768config ARCH_HAS_GENERIC_CRASHKERNEL_RESERVATION
769	def_bool CRASH_CORE
770
771config COMPAT
772	bool "Kernel support for 32-bit U-mode"
773	default 64BIT
774	depends on 64BIT && MMU
775	help
776	  This option enables support for a 32-bit U-mode running under a 64-bit
777	  kernel at S-mode. riscv32-specific components such as system calls,
778	  the user helper functions (vdso), signal rt_frame functions and the
779	  ptrace interface are handled appropriately by the kernel.
780
781	  If you want to execute 32-bit userspace applications, say Y.
782
783config PARAVIRT
784	bool "Enable paravirtualization code"
785	depends on RISCV_SBI
786	help
787	  This changes the kernel so it can modify itself when it is run
788	  under a hypervisor, potentially improving performance significantly
789	  over full virtualization.
790
791config PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING
792	bool "Paravirtual steal time accounting"
793	depends on PARAVIRT
794	help
795	  Select this option to enable fine granularity task steal time
796	  accounting. Time spent executing other tasks in parallel with
797	  the current vCPU is discounted from the vCPU power. To account for
798	  that, there can be a small performance impact.
799
800	  If in doubt, say N here.
801
802config RELOCATABLE
803	bool "Build a relocatable kernel"
804	depends on MMU && 64BIT && !XIP_KERNEL
805	help
806          This builds a kernel as a Position Independent Executable (PIE),
807          which retains all relocation metadata required to relocate the
808          kernel binary at runtime to a different virtual address than the
809          address it was linked at.
810          Since RISCV uses the RELA relocation format, this requires a
811          relocation pass at runtime even if the kernel is loaded at the
812          same address it was linked at.
813
814          If unsure, say N.
815
816config RANDOMIZE_BASE
817        bool "Randomize the address of the kernel image"
818        select RELOCATABLE
819        depends on MMU && 64BIT && !XIP_KERNEL
820        help
821          Randomizes the virtual address at which the kernel image is
822          loaded, as a security feature that deters exploit attempts
823          relying on knowledge of the location of kernel internals.
824
825          It is the bootloader's job to provide entropy, by passing a
826          random u64 value in /chosen/kaslr-seed at kernel entry.
827
828          When booting via the UEFI stub, it will invoke the firmware's
829          EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL implementation (if available) to supply entropy
830          to the kernel proper. In addition, it will randomise the physical
831          location of the kernel Image as well.
832
833          If unsure, say N.
834
835endmenu # "Kernel features"
836
837menu "Boot options"
838
839config CMDLINE
840	string "Built-in kernel command line"
841	help
842	  For most platforms, the arguments for the kernel's command line
843	  are provided at run-time, during boot. However, there are cases
844	  where either no arguments are being provided or the provided
845	  arguments are insufficient or even invalid.
846
847	  When that occurs, it is possible to define a built-in command
848	  line here and choose how the kernel should use it later on.
849
850choice
851	prompt "Built-in command line usage" if CMDLINE != ""
852	default CMDLINE_FALLBACK
853	help
854	  Choose how the kernel will handle the provided built-in command
855	  line.
856
857config CMDLINE_FALLBACK
858	bool "Use bootloader kernel arguments if available"
859	help
860	  Use the built-in command line as fallback in case we get nothing
861	  during boot. This is the default behaviour.
862
863config CMDLINE_EXTEND
864	bool "Extend bootloader kernel arguments"
865	help
866	  The command-line arguments provided during boot will be
867	  appended to the built-in command line. This is useful in
868	  cases where the provided arguments are insufficient and
869	  you don't want to or cannot modify them.
870
871config CMDLINE_FORCE
872	bool "Always use the default kernel command string"
873	help
874	  Always use the built-in command line, even if we get one during
875	  boot. This is useful in case you need to override the provided
876	  command line on systems where you don't have or want control
877	  over it.
878
879endchoice
880
881config EFI_STUB
882	bool
883
884config EFI
885	bool "UEFI runtime support"
886	depends on OF && !XIP_KERNEL
887	depends on MMU
888	default y
889	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ACPI if 64BIT
890	select EFI_GENERIC_STUB
891	select EFI_PARAMS_FROM_FDT
892	select EFI_RUNTIME_WRAPPERS
893	select EFI_STUB
894	select LIBFDT
895	select RISCV_ISA_C
896	select UCS2_STRING
897	help
898	  This option provides support for runtime services provided
899	  by UEFI firmware (such as non-volatile variables, realtime
900	  clock, and platform reset). A UEFI stub is also provided to
901	  allow the kernel to be booted as an EFI application. This
902	  is only useful on systems that have UEFI firmware.
903
904config CC_HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR_TLS
905	def_bool $(cc-option,-mstack-protector-guard=tls -mstack-protector-guard-reg=tp -mstack-protector-guard-offset=0)
906
907config STACKPROTECTOR_PER_TASK
908	def_bool y
909	depends on !RANDSTRUCT
910	depends on STACKPROTECTOR && CC_HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR_TLS
911
912config PHYS_RAM_BASE_FIXED
913	bool "Explicitly specified physical RAM address"
914	depends on NONPORTABLE
915	default n
916
917config PHYS_RAM_BASE
918	hex "Platform Physical RAM address"
919	depends on PHYS_RAM_BASE_FIXED
920	default "0x80000000"
921	help
922	  This is the physical address of RAM in the system. It has to be
923	  explicitly specified to run early relocations of read-write data
924	  from flash to RAM.
925
926config XIP_KERNEL
927	bool "Kernel Execute-In-Place from ROM"
928	depends on MMU && SPARSEMEM && NONPORTABLE
929	# This prevents XIP from being enabled by all{yes,mod}config, which
930	# fail to build since XIP doesn't support large kernels.
931	depends on !COMPILE_TEST
932	select PHYS_RAM_BASE_FIXED
933	help
934	  Execute-In-Place allows the kernel to run from non-volatile storage
935	  directly addressable by the CPU, such as NOR flash. This saves RAM
936	  space since the text section of the kernel is not loaded from flash
937	  to RAM.  Read-write sections, such as the data section and stack,
938	  are still copied to RAM.  The XIP kernel is not compressed since
939	  it has to run directly from flash, so it will take more space to
940	  store it.  The flash address used to link the kernel object files,
941	  and for storing it, is configuration dependent. Therefore, if you
942	  say Y here, you must know the proper physical address where to
943	  store the kernel image depending on your own flash memory usage.
944
945	  Also note that the make target becomes "make xipImage" rather than
946	  "make zImage" or "make Image".  The final kernel binary to put in
947	  ROM memory will be arch/riscv/boot/xipImage.
948
949	  SPARSEMEM is required because the kernel text and rodata that are
950	  flash resident are not backed by memmap, then any attempt to get
951	  a struct page on those regions will trigger a fault.
952
953	  If unsure, say N.
954
955config XIP_PHYS_ADDR
956	hex "XIP Kernel Physical Location"
957	depends on XIP_KERNEL
958	default "0x21000000"
959	help
960	  This is the physical address in your flash memory the kernel will
961	  be linked for and stored to.  This address is dependent on your
962	  own flash usage.
963
964config RISCV_ISA_FALLBACK
965	bool "Permit falling back to parsing riscv,isa for extension support by default"
966	default y
967	help
968	  Parsing the "riscv,isa" devicetree property has been deprecated and
969	  replaced by a list of explicitly defined strings. For compatibility
970	  with existing platforms, the kernel will fall back to parsing the
971	  "riscv,isa" property if the replacements are not found.
972
973	  Selecting N here will result in a kernel that does not use the
974	  fallback, unless the commandline "riscv_isa_fallback" parameter is
975	  present.
976
977	  Please see the dt-binding, located at
978	  Documentation/devicetree/bindings/riscv/extensions.yaml for details
979	  on the replacement properties, "riscv,isa-base" and
980	  "riscv,isa-extensions".
981
982config BUILTIN_DTB
983	bool "Built-in device tree"
984	depends on OF && NONPORTABLE
985	default y if XIP_KERNEL
986
987endmenu # "Boot options"
988
989config PORTABLE
990	bool
991	default !NONPORTABLE
992	select EFI
993	select MMU
994	select OF
995
996config ARCH_PROC_KCORE_TEXT
997	def_bool y
998
999menu "Power management options"
1000
1001source "kernel/power/Kconfig"
1002
1003# Hibernation is only possible on systems where the SBI implementation has
1004# marked its reserved memory as not accessible from, or does not run
1005# from the same memory as, Linux
1006config ARCH_HIBERNATION_POSSIBLE
1007	def_bool NONPORTABLE
1008
1009config ARCH_HIBERNATION_HEADER
1010	def_bool HIBERNATION
1011
1012config ARCH_SUSPEND_POSSIBLE
1013	def_bool y
1014
1015endmenu # "Power management options"
1016
1017menu "CPU Power Management"
1018
1019source "drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig"
1020
1021source "drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig"
1022
1023endmenu # "CPU Power Management"
1024
1025source "arch/riscv/kvm/Kconfig"
1026
1027source "drivers/acpi/Kconfig"
1028