1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only 2# 3# For a description of the syntax of this configuration file, 4# see Documentation/kbuild/kconfig-language.rst. 5# 6 7config 64BIT 8 bool 9 10config 32BIT 11 bool 12 13config RISCV 14 def_bool y 15 select ACPI_GENERIC_GSI if ACPI 16 select ACPI_REDUCED_HARDWARE_ONLY if ACPI 17 select ARCH_DMA_DEFAULT_COHERENT 18 select ARCH_ENABLE_HUGEPAGE_MIGRATION if HUGETLB_PAGE && MIGRATION 19 select ARCH_ENABLE_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCK if PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2 20 select ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION if TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE 21 select ARCH_HAS_BINFMT_FLAT 22 select ARCH_HAS_CURRENT_STACK_POINTER 23 select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VIRTUAL if MMU 24 select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE 25 select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_WX 26 select ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE 27 select ARCH_HAS_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL 28 select ARCH_HAS_GIGANTIC_PAGE 29 select ARCH_HAS_KCOV 30 select ARCH_HAS_MMIOWB 31 select ARCH_HAS_NON_OVERLAPPING_ADDRESS_SPACE 32 select ARCH_HAS_PMEM_API 33 select ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL 34 select ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP if MMU 35 select ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY if MMU 36 select ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX if MMU && !XIP_KERNEL 37 select ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX if MMU && !XIP_KERNEL 38 select ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER 39 select ARCH_HAS_TICK_BROADCAST if GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST 40 select ARCH_HAS_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL 41 select ARCH_HAS_VDSO_DATA 42 select ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK if ACPI 43 select ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX if ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX 44 select ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX_DEFAULT 45 select ARCH_STACKWALK 46 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ATOMIC_RMW 47 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_CFI_CLANG 48 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC if MMU 49 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_HUGETLBFS if MMU 50 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_PAGE_TABLE_CHECK if MMU 51 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_PER_VMA_LOCK if MMU 52 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_SHADOW_CALL_STACK if HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK 53 select ARCH_USE_MEMTEST 54 select ARCH_USE_QUEUED_RWLOCKS 55 select ARCH_USES_CFI_TRAPS if CFI_CLANG 56 select ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH if SMP && MMU 57 select ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT if MMU 58 select ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS 59 select ARCH_WANT_GENERAL_HUGETLB if !RISCV_ISA_SVNAPOT 60 select ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE if 64BIT 61 select ARCH_WANT_LD_ORPHAN_WARN if !XIP_KERNEL 62 select ARCH_WANT_OPTIMIZE_HUGETLB_VMEMMAP 63 select ARCH_WANTS_NO_INSTR 64 select ARCH_WANTS_THP_SWAP if HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE 65 select BINFMT_FLAT_NO_DATA_START_OFFSET if !MMU 66 select BUILDTIME_TABLE_SORT if MMU 67 select CLINT_TIMER if !MMU 68 select CLONE_BACKWARDS 69 select COMMON_CLK 70 select CPU_PM if CPU_IDLE || HIBERNATION || SUSPEND 71 select EDAC_SUPPORT 72 select FRAME_POINTER if PERF_EVENTS || (FUNCTION_TRACER && !DYNAMIC_FTRACE) 73 select FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY if DYNAMIC_FTRACE 74 select GENERIC_ARCH_TOPOLOGY 75 select GENERIC_ATOMIC64 if !64BIT 76 select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST if SMP 77 select GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES 78 select GENERIC_EARLY_IOREMAP 79 select GENERIC_ENTRY 80 select GENERIC_GETTIMEOFDAY if HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO 81 select GENERIC_IDLE_POLL_SETUP 82 select GENERIC_IOREMAP if MMU 83 select GENERIC_IRQ_IPI if SMP 84 select GENERIC_IRQ_IPI_MUX if SMP 85 select GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER 86 select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW 87 select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW_LEVEL 88 select GENERIC_LIB_DEVMEM_IS_ALLOWED 89 select GENERIC_PCI_IOMAP 90 select GENERIC_PTDUMP if MMU 91 select GENERIC_SCHED_CLOCK 92 select GENERIC_SMP_IDLE_THREAD 93 select GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL if MMU && 64BIT 94 select GENERIC_VDSO_TIME_NS if HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO 95 select HARDIRQS_SW_RESEND 96 select HAS_IOPORT if MMU 97 select HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL 98 select HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMALLOC if HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP 99 select HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP if MMU && 64BIT && !XIP_KERNEL 100 select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL if !XIP_KERNEL 101 select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL_RELATIVE if !XIP_KERNEL 102 select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN if MMU && 64BIT 103 select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN_VMALLOC if MMU && 64BIT 104 select HAVE_ARCH_KFENCE if MMU && 64BIT 105 select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB if !XIP_KERNEL 106 select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB_QXFER_PKT 107 select HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS if MMU 108 select HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS if COMPAT 109 select HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER 110 select HAVE_ARCH_THREAD_STRUCT_WHITELIST 111 select HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK 112 select HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE if 64BIT && MMU 113 select HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_MINOR if 64BIT && USERFAULTFD 114 select HAVE_ARCH_VMAP_STACK if MMU && 64BIT 115 select HAVE_ASM_MODVERSIONS 116 select HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER 117 select HAVE_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK 118 select HAVE_DMA_CONTIGUOUS if MMU 119 select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE if !XIP_KERNEL && MMU && (CLANG_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE || GCC_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE) 120 select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS 121 select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS if HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE 122 select HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD if !XIP_KERNEL 123 select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER 124 select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RETVAL if HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER 125 select HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER if !XIP_KERNEL && !PREEMPTION 126 select HAVE_EBPF_JIT if MMU 127 select HAVE_FUNCTION_ARG_ACCESS_API 128 select HAVE_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION 129 select HAVE_GCC_PLUGINS 130 select HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO if MMU && 64BIT 131 select HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING 132 select HAVE_KPROBES if !XIP_KERNEL 133 select HAVE_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE if !XIP_KERNEL 134 select HAVE_KRETPROBES if !XIP_KERNEL 135 # https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1881 136 select HAVE_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION if !LD_IS_LLD 137 select HAVE_MOVE_PMD 138 select HAVE_MOVE_PUD 139 select HAVE_PCI 140 select HAVE_PERF_EVENTS 141 select HAVE_PERF_REGS 142 select HAVE_PERF_USER_STACK_DUMP 143 select HAVE_POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK 144 select HAVE_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC_KEY if !XIP_KERNEL 145 select HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API 146 select HAVE_RETHOOK if !XIP_KERNEL 147 select HAVE_RSEQ 148 select HAVE_SAMPLE_FTRACE_DIRECT 149 select HAVE_SAMPLE_FTRACE_DIRECT_MULTI 150 select HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR 151 select HAVE_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINTS 152 select HOTPLUG_CORE_SYNC_DEAD if HOTPLUG_CPU 153 select IRQ_DOMAIN 154 select IRQ_FORCED_THREADING 155 select KASAN_VMALLOC if KASAN 156 select LOCK_MM_AND_FIND_VMA 157 select MODULES_USE_ELF_RELA if MODULES 158 select MODULE_SECTIONS if MODULES 159 select OF 160 select OF_EARLY_FLATTREE 161 select OF_IRQ 162 select PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC if PCI 163 select PCI_MSI if PCI 164 select RISCV_ALTERNATIVE if !XIP_KERNEL 165 select RISCV_INTC 166 select RISCV_TIMER if RISCV_SBI 167 select SIFIVE_PLIC 168 select SPARSE_IRQ 169 select SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE 170 select THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK 171 select TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT 172 select UACCESS_MEMCPY if !MMU 173 select ZONE_DMA32 if 64BIT 174 175config CLANG_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE 176 def_bool CC_IS_CLANG 177 # https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/6ab8927931851bb42b2c93a00801dc499d7d9b1e 178 depends on CLANG_VERSION >= 130000 179 # https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1817 180 depends on AS_IS_GNU || (AS_IS_LLVM && (LD_IS_LLD || LD_VERSION >= 23600)) 181 182config GCC_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE 183 def_bool CC_IS_GCC 184 depends on $(cc-option,-fpatchable-function-entry=8) 185 186config HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK 187 def_bool $(cc-option,-fsanitize=shadow-call-stack) 188 # https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-elf-psabi-doc/commit/a484e843e6eeb51f0cb7b8819e50da6d2444d769 189 depends on $(ld-option,--no-relax-gp) 190 191config RISCV_USE_LINKER_RELAXATION 192 def_bool y 193 # https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/6611d58f5bbcbec77262d392e2923e1d680f6985 194 depends on !LD_IS_LLD || LLD_VERSION >= 150000 195 196# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/bbc0f99f3bc96f1db16f649fc21dd18e5b0918f6 197config ARCH_HAS_BROKEN_DWARF5 198 def_bool y 199 depends on RISCV_USE_LINKER_RELAXATION 200 # https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/1df5ea29b43690b6622db2cad7b745607ca4de6a 201 depends on AS_IS_LLVM && AS_VERSION < 180000 202 # https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/7ffabb61a5569444b5ac9322e22e5471cc5e4a77 203 depends on LD_IS_LLD && LLD_VERSION < 180000 204 205config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MIN 206 default 18 if 64BIT 207 default 8 208 209config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MIN 210 default 8 211 212# max bits determined by the following formula: 213# VA_BITS - PAGE_SHIFT - 3 214config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX 215 default 24 if 64BIT # SV39 based 216 default 17 217 218config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MAX 219 default 17 220 221# set if we run in machine mode, cleared if we run in supervisor mode 222config RISCV_M_MODE 223 bool 224 default !MMU 225 226# set if we are running in S-mode and can use SBI calls 227config RISCV_SBI 228 bool 229 depends on !RISCV_M_MODE 230 default y 231 232config MMU 233 bool "MMU-based Paged Memory Management Support" 234 default y 235 help 236 Select if you want MMU-based virtualised addressing space 237 support by paged memory management. If unsure, say 'Y'. 238 239config PAGE_OFFSET 240 hex 241 default 0xC0000000 if 32BIT && MMU 242 default 0x80000000 if !MMU 243 default 0xff60000000000000 if 64BIT 244 245config KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET 246 hex 247 depends on KASAN_GENERIC 248 default 0xdfffffff00000000 if 64BIT 249 default 0xffffffff if 32BIT 250 251config ARCH_FLATMEM_ENABLE 252 def_bool !NUMA 253 254config ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE 255 def_bool y 256 depends on MMU 257 select SPARSEMEM_STATIC if 32BIT && SPARSEMEM 258 select SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP_ENABLE if 64BIT 259 260config ARCH_SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL 261 def_bool ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE 262 263config ARCH_SUPPORTS_UPROBES 264 def_bool y 265 266config STACKTRACE_SUPPORT 267 def_bool y 268 269config GENERIC_BUG 270 def_bool y 271 depends on BUG 272 select GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS if 64BIT 273 274config GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS 275 bool 276 277config GENERIC_CALIBRATE_DELAY 278 def_bool y 279 280config GENERIC_CSUM 281 def_bool y 282 283config GENERIC_HWEIGHT 284 def_bool y 285 286config FIX_EARLYCON_MEM 287 def_bool MMU 288 289config PGTABLE_LEVELS 290 int 291 default 5 if 64BIT 292 default 2 293 294config LOCKDEP_SUPPORT 295 def_bool y 296 297config RISCV_DMA_NONCOHERENT 298 bool 299 select ARCH_HAS_DMA_PREP_COHERENT 300 select ARCH_HAS_SETUP_DMA_OPS 301 select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU 302 select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_DEVICE 303 select DMA_BOUNCE_UNALIGNED_KMALLOC if SWIOTLB 304 305config RISCV_NONSTANDARD_CACHE_OPS 306 bool 307 help 308 This enables function pointer support for non-standard noncoherent 309 systems to handle cache management. 310 311config AS_HAS_INSN 312 def_bool $(as-instr,.insn r 51$(comma) 0$(comma) 0$(comma) t0$(comma) t0$(comma) zero) 313 314config AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH 315 # https://reviews.llvm.org/D123515 316 def_bool y 317 depends on $(as-instr, .option arch$(comma) +m) 318 depends on !$(as-instr, .option arch$(comma) -i) 319 320source "arch/riscv/Kconfig.socs" 321source "arch/riscv/Kconfig.errata" 322 323menu "Platform type" 324 325config NONPORTABLE 326 bool "Allow configurations that result in non-portable kernels" 327 help 328 RISC-V kernel binaries are compatible between all known systems 329 whenever possible, but there are some use cases that can only be 330 satisfied by configurations that result in kernel binaries that are 331 not portable between systems. 332 333 Selecting N does not guarantee kernels will be portable to all known 334 systems. Selecting any of the options guarded by NONPORTABLE will 335 result in kernel binaries that are unlikely to be portable between 336 systems. 337 338 If unsure, say N. 339 340choice 341 prompt "Base ISA" 342 default ARCH_RV64I 343 help 344 This selects the base ISA that this kernel will target and must match 345 the target platform. 346 347config ARCH_RV32I 348 bool "RV32I" 349 depends on NONPORTABLE 350 select 32BIT 351 select GENERIC_LIB_ASHLDI3 352 select GENERIC_LIB_ASHRDI3 353 select GENERIC_LIB_LSHRDI3 354 select GENERIC_LIB_UCMPDI2 355 356config ARCH_RV64I 357 bool "RV64I" 358 select 64BIT 359 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128 if CC_HAS_INT128 360 select SWIOTLB if MMU 361 362endchoice 363 364# We must be able to map all physical memory into the kernel, but the compiler 365# is still a bit more efficient when generating code if it's setup in a manner 366# such that it can only map 2GiB of memory. 367choice 368 prompt "Kernel Code Model" 369 default CMODEL_MEDLOW if 32BIT 370 default CMODEL_MEDANY if 64BIT 371 372 config CMODEL_MEDLOW 373 bool "medium low code model" 374 config CMODEL_MEDANY 375 bool "medium any code model" 376endchoice 377 378config MODULE_SECTIONS 379 bool 380 select HAVE_MOD_ARCH_SPECIFIC 381 382config SMP 383 bool "Symmetric Multi-Processing" 384 help 385 This enables support for systems with more than one CPU. If 386 you say N here, the kernel will run on single and 387 multiprocessor machines, but will use only one CPU of a 388 multiprocessor machine. If you say Y here, the kernel will run 389 on many, but not all, single processor machines. On a single 390 processor machine, the kernel will run faster if you say N 391 here. 392 393 If you don't know what to do here, say N. 394 395config SCHED_MC 396 bool "Multi-core scheduler support" 397 depends on SMP 398 help 399 Multi-core scheduler support improves the CPU scheduler's decision 400 making when dealing with multi-core CPU chips at a cost of slightly 401 increased overhead in some places. If unsure say N here. 402 403config NR_CPUS 404 int "Maximum number of CPUs (2-512)" 405 depends on SMP 406 range 2 512 if !RISCV_SBI_V01 407 range 2 32 if RISCV_SBI_V01 && 32BIT 408 range 2 64 if RISCV_SBI_V01 && 64BIT 409 default "32" if 32BIT 410 default "64" if 64BIT 411 412config HOTPLUG_CPU 413 bool "Support for hot-pluggable CPUs" 414 depends on SMP 415 select GENERIC_IRQ_MIGRATION 416 help 417 418 Say Y here to experiment with turning CPUs off and on. CPUs 419 can be controlled through /sys/devices/system/cpu. 420 421 Say N if you want to disable CPU hotplug. 422 423choice 424 prompt "CPU Tuning" 425 default TUNE_GENERIC 426 427config TUNE_GENERIC 428 bool "generic" 429 430endchoice 431 432# Common NUMA Features 433config NUMA 434 bool "NUMA Memory Allocation and Scheduler Support" 435 depends on SMP && MMU 436 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING 437 select GENERIC_ARCH_NUMA 438 select HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA 439 select NEED_PER_CPU_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK 440 select NEED_PER_CPU_PAGE_FIRST_CHUNK 441 select OF_NUMA 442 select USE_PERCPU_NUMA_NODE_ID 443 help 444 Enable NUMA (Non-Uniform Memory Access) support. 445 446 The kernel will try to allocate memory used by a CPU on the 447 local memory of the CPU and add some more NUMA awareness to the kernel. 448 449config NODES_SHIFT 450 int "Maximum NUMA Nodes (as a power of 2)" 451 range 1 10 452 default "2" 453 depends on NUMA 454 help 455 Specify the maximum number of NUMA Nodes available on the target 456 system. Increases memory reserved to accommodate various tables. 457 458config RISCV_ALTERNATIVE 459 bool 460 depends on !XIP_KERNEL 461 help 462 This Kconfig allows the kernel to automatically patch the 463 erratum or cpufeature required by the execution platform at run 464 time. The code patching overhead is minimal, as it's only done 465 once at boot and once on each module load. 466 467config RISCV_ALTERNATIVE_EARLY 468 bool 469 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE 470 help 471 Allows early patching of the kernel for special errata 472 473config RISCV_ISA_C 474 bool "Emit compressed instructions when building Linux" 475 default y 476 help 477 Adds "C" to the ISA subsets that the toolchain is allowed to emit 478 when building Linux, which results in compressed instructions in the 479 Linux binary. 480 481 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 482 483config RISCV_ISA_SVNAPOT 484 bool "Svnapot extension support for supervisor mode NAPOT pages" 485 depends on 64BIT && MMU 486 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE 487 default y 488 help 489 Allow kernel to detect the Svnapot ISA-extension dynamically at boot 490 time and enable its usage. 491 492 The Svnapot extension is used to mark contiguous PTEs as a range 493 of contiguous virtual-to-physical translations for a naturally 494 aligned power-of-2 (NAPOT) granularity larger than the base 4KB page 495 size. When HUGETLBFS is also selected this option unconditionally 496 allocates some memory for each NAPOT page size supported by the kernel. 497 When optimizing for low memory consumption and for platforms without 498 the Svnapot extension, it may be better to say N here. 499 500 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 501 502config RISCV_ISA_SVPBMT 503 bool "Svpbmt extension support for supervisor mode page-based memory types" 504 depends on 64BIT && MMU 505 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE 506 default y 507 help 508 Adds support to dynamically detect the presence of the Svpbmt 509 ISA-extension (Supervisor-mode: page-based memory types) and 510 enable its usage. 511 512 The memory type for a page contains a combination of attributes 513 that indicate the cacheability, idempotency, and ordering 514 properties for access to that page. 515 516 The Svpbmt extension is only available on 64-bit cpus. 517 518 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 519 520config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_V 521 bool 522 default y 523 depends on !64BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=lp64 -march=rv64iv) 524 depends on !32BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=ilp32 -march=rv32iv) 525 depends on LLD_VERSION >= 140000 || LD_VERSION >= 23800 526 depends on AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH 527 528config RISCV_ISA_V 529 bool "VECTOR extension support" 530 depends on TOOLCHAIN_HAS_V 531 depends on FPU 532 select DYNAMIC_SIGFRAME 533 default y 534 help 535 Say N here if you want to disable all vector related procedure 536 in the kernel. 537 538 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 539 540config RISCV_ISA_V_DEFAULT_ENABLE 541 bool "Enable userspace Vector by default" 542 depends on RISCV_ISA_V 543 default y 544 help 545 Say Y here if you want to enable Vector in userspace by default. 546 Otherwise, userspace has to make explicit prctl() call to enable 547 Vector, or enable it via the sysctl interface. 548 549 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 550 551config RISCV_ISA_V_UCOPY_THRESHOLD 552 int "Threshold size for vectorized user copies" 553 depends on RISCV_ISA_V 554 default 768 555 help 556 Prefer using vectorized copy_to_user()/copy_from_user() when the 557 workload size exceeds this value. 558 559config RISCV_ISA_V_PREEMPTIVE 560 bool "Run kernel-mode Vector with kernel preemption" 561 depends on PREEMPTION 562 depends on RISCV_ISA_V 563 default y 564 help 565 Usually, in-kernel SIMD routines are run with preemption disabled. 566 Functions which envoke long running SIMD thus must yield core's 567 vector unit to prevent blocking other tasks for too long. 568 569 This config allows kernel to run SIMD without explicitly disable 570 preemption. Enabling this config will result in higher memory 571 consumption due to the allocation of per-task's kernel Vector context. 572 573config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZBB 574 bool 575 default y 576 depends on !64BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=lp64 -march=rv64ima_zbb) 577 depends on !32BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=ilp32 -march=rv32ima_zbb) 578 depends on LLD_VERSION >= 150000 || LD_VERSION >= 23900 579 depends on AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH 580 581config RISCV_ISA_ZBB 582 bool "Zbb extension support for bit manipulation instructions" 583 depends on TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZBB 584 depends on MMU 585 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE 586 default y 587 help 588 Adds support to dynamically detect the presence of the ZBB 589 extension (basic bit manipulation) and enable its usage. 590 591 The Zbb extension provides instructions to accelerate a number 592 of bit-specific operations (count bit population, sign extending, 593 bitrotation, etc). 594 595 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 596 597config RISCV_ISA_ZICBOM 598 bool "Zicbom extension support for non-coherent DMA operation" 599 depends on MMU 600 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE 601 default y 602 select RISCV_DMA_NONCOHERENT 603 select DMA_DIRECT_REMAP 604 help 605 Adds support to dynamically detect the presence of the ZICBOM 606 extension (Cache Block Management Operations) and enable its 607 usage. 608 609 The Zicbom extension can be used to handle for example 610 non-coherent DMA support on devices that need it. 611 612 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 613 614config RISCV_ISA_ZICBOZ 615 bool "Zicboz extension support for faster zeroing of memory" 616 depends on MMU 617 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE 618 default y 619 help 620 Enable the use of the Zicboz extension (cbo.zero instruction) 621 when available. 622 623 The Zicboz extension is used for faster zeroing of memory. 624 625 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 626 627config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZIHINTPAUSE 628 bool 629 default y 630 depends on !64BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=lp64 -march=rv64ima_zihintpause) 631 depends on !32BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=ilp32 -march=rv32ima_zihintpause) 632 depends on LLD_VERSION >= 150000 || LD_VERSION >= 23600 633 634config TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_EXPLICIT_ZICSR_ZIFENCEI 635 def_bool y 636 # https://sourceware.org/git/?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=commit;h=aed44286efa8ae8717a77d94b51ac3614e2ca6dc 637 # https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=commit;h=98416dbb0a62579d4a7a4a76bab51b5b52fec2cd 638 depends on AS_IS_GNU && AS_VERSION >= 23600 639 help 640 Binutils-2.38 and GCC-12.1.0 bumped the default ISA spec to the newer 641 20191213 version, which moves some instructions from the I extension to 642 the Zicsr and Zifencei extensions. This requires explicitly specifying 643 Zicsr and Zifencei when binutils >= 2.38 or GCC >= 12.1.0. Zicsr 644 and Zifencei are supported in binutils from version 2.36 onwards. 645 To make life easier, and avoid forcing toolchains that default to a 646 newer ISA spec to version 2.2, relax the check to binutils >= 2.36. 647 For clang < 17 or GCC < 11.3.0, for which this is not possible or need 648 special treatment, this is dealt with in TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_OLD_ISA_SPEC. 649 650config TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_OLD_ISA_SPEC 651 def_bool y 652 depends on TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_EXPLICIT_ZICSR_ZIFENCEI 653 # https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/22e199e6afb1263c943c0c0d4498694e15bf8a16 654 # https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=commit;h=d29f5d6ab513c52fd872f532c492e35ae9fd6671 655 depends on (CC_IS_CLANG && CLANG_VERSION < 170000) || (CC_IS_GCC && GCC_VERSION < 110300) 656 help 657 Certain versions of clang and GCC do not support zicsr and zifencei via 658 -march. This option causes an older ISA spec compatible with these older 659 versions of clang and GCC to be passed to GAS, which has the same result 660 as passing zicsr and zifencei to -march. 661 662config FPU 663 bool "FPU support" 664 default y 665 help 666 Say N here if you want to disable all floating-point related procedure 667 in the kernel. 668 669 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 670 671config IRQ_STACKS 672 bool "Independent irq & softirq stacks" if EXPERT 673 default y 674 select HAVE_IRQ_EXIT_ON_IRQ_STACK 675 select HAVE_SOFTIRQ_ON_OWN_STACK 676 help 677 Add independent irq & softirq stacks for percpu to prevent kernel stack 678 overflows. We may save some memory footprint by disabling IRQ_STACKS. 679 680config THREAD_SIZE_ORDER 681 int "Kernel stack size (in power-of-two numbers of page size)" if VMAP_STACK && EXPERT 682 range 0 4 683 default 1 if 32BIT && !KASAN 684 default 3 if 64BIT && KASAN 685 default 2 686 help 687 Specify the Pages of thread stack size (from 4KB to 64KB), which also 688 affects irq stack size, which is equal to thread stack size. 689 690config RISCV_MISALIGNED 691 bool "Support misaligned load/store traps for kernel and userspace" 692 select SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_ALLOW 693 default y 694 help 695 Say Y here if you want the kernel to embed support for misaligned 696 load/store for both kernel and userspace. When disable, misaligned 697 accesses will generate SIGBUS in userspace and panic in kernel. 698 699config RISCV_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS 700 bool "Assume the CPU supports fast unaligned memory accesses" 701 depends on NONPORTABLE 702 select DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS if MMU 703 select HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS 704 help 705 Say Y here if you want the kernel to assume that the CPU supports 706 efficient unaligned memory accesses. When enabled, this option 707 improves the performance of the kernel on such CPUs. However, the 708 kernel will run much more slowly, or will not be able to run at all, 709 on CPUs that do not support efficient unaligned memory accesses. 710 711 If unsure what to do here, say N. 712 713endmenu # "Platform type" 714 715menu "Kernel features" 716 717source "kernel/Kconfig.hz" 718 719config RISCV_SBI_V01 720 bool "SBI v0.1 support" 721 depends on RISCV_SBI 722 help 723 This config allows kernel to use SBI v0.1 APIs. This will be 724 deprecated in future once legacy M-mode software are no longer in use. 725 726config RISCV_BOOT_SPINWAIT 727 bool "Spinwait booting method" 728 depends on SMP 729 default y if RISCV_SBI_V01 || RISCV_M_MODE 730 help 731 This enables support for booting Linux via spinwait method. In the 732 spinwait method, all cores randomly jump to Linux. One of the cores 733 gets chosen via lottery and all other keep spinning on a percpu 734 variable. This method cannot support CPU hotplug and sparse hartid 735 scheme. It should be only enabled for M-mode Linux or platforms relying 736 on older firmware without SBI HSM extension. All other platforms should 737 rely on ordered booting via SBI HSM extension which gets chosen 738 dynamically at runtime if the firmware supports it. 739 740 Since spinwait is incompatible with sparse hart IDs, it requires 741 NR_CPUS be large enough to contain the physical hart ID of the first 742 hart to enter Linux. 743 744 If unsure what to do here, say N. 745 746config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC 747 def_bool y 748 749config ARCH_SELECTS_KEXEC 750 def_bool y 751 depends on KEXEC 752 select HOTPLUG_CPU if SMP 753 754config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_FILE 755 def_bool 64BIT 756 757config ARCH_SELECTS_KEXEC_FILE 758 def_bool y 759 depends on KEXEC_FILE 760 select HAVE_IMA_KEXEC if IMA 761 select KEXEC_ELF 762 763config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_PURGATORY 764 def_bool ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_FILE 765 766config ARCH_SUPPORTS_CRASH_DUMP 767 def_bool y 768 769config ARCH_HAS_GENERIC_CRASHKERNEL_RESERVATION 770 def_bool CRASH_CORE 771 772config COMPAT 773 bool "Kernel support for 32-bit U-mode" 774 default 64BIT 775 depends on 64BIT && MMU 776 help 777 This option enables support for a 32-bit U-mode running under a 64-bit 778 kernel at S-mode. riscv32-specific components such as system calls, 779 the user helper functions (vdso), signal rt_frame functions and the 780 ptrace interface are handled appropriately by the kernel. 781 782 If you want to execute 32-bit userspace applications, say Y. 783 784config PARAVIRT 785 bool "Enable paravirtualization code" 786 depends on RISCV_SBI 787 help 788 This changes the kernel so it can modify itself when it is run 789 under a hypervisor, potentially improving performance significantly 790 over full virtualization. 791 792config PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING 793 bool "Paravirtual steal time accounting" 794 depends on PARAVIRT 795 help 796 Select this option to enable fine granularity task steal time 797 accounting. Time spent executing other tasks in parallel with 798 the current vCPU is discounted from the vCPU power. To account for 799 that, there can be a small performance impact. 800 801 If in doubt, say N here. 802 803config RELOCATABLE 804 bool "Build a relocatable kernel" 805 depends on MMU && 64BIT && !XIP_KERNEL 806 help 807 This builds a kernel as a Position Independent Executable (PIE), 808 which retains all relocation metadata required to relocate the 809 kernel binary at runtime to a different virtual address than the 810 address it was linked at. 811 Since RISCV uses the RELA relocation format, this requires a 812 relocation pass at runtime even if the kernel is loaded at the 813 same address it was linked at. 814 815 If unsure, say N. 816 817config RANDOMIZE_BASE 818 bool "Randomize the address of the kernel image" 819 select RELOCATABLE 820 depends on MMU && 64BIT && !XIP_KERNEL 821 help 822 Randomizes the virtual address at which the kernel image is 823 loaded, as a security feature that deters exploit attempts 824 relying on knowledge of the location of kernel internals. 825 826 It is the bootloader's job to provide entropy, by passing a 827 random u64 value in /chosen/kaslr-seed at kernel entry. 828 829 When booting via the UEFI stub, it will invoke the firmware's 830 EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL implementation (if available) to supply entropy 831 to the kernel proper. In addition, it will randomise the physical 832 location of the kernel Image as well. 833 834 If unsure, say N. 835 836endmenu # "Kernel features" 837 838menu "Boot options" 839 840config CMDLINE 841 string "Built-in kernel command line" 842 help 843 For most platforms, the arguments for the kernel's command line 844 are provided at run-time, during boot. However, there are cases 845 where either no arguments are being provided or the provided 846 arguments are insufficient or even invalid. 847 848 When that occurs, it is possible to define a built-in command 849 line here and choose how the kernel should use it later on. 850 851choice 852 prompt "Built-in command line usage" if CMDLINE != "" 853 default CMDLINE_FALLBACK 854 help 855 Choose how the kernel will handle the provided built-in command 856 line. 857 858config CMDLINE_FALLBACK 859 bool "Use bootloader kernel arguments if available" 860 help 861 Use the built-in command line as fallback in case we get nothing 862 during boot. This is the default behaviour. 863 864config CMDLINE_EXTEND 865 bool "Extend bootloader kernel arguments" 866 help 867 The command-line arguments provided during boot will be 868 appended to the built-in command line. This is useful in 869 cases where the provided arguments are insufficient and 870 you don't want to or cannot modify them. 871 872config CMDLINE_FORCE 873 bool "Always use the default kernel command string" 874 help 875 Always use the built-in command line, even if we get one during 876 boot. This is useful in case you need to override the provided 877 command line on systems where you don't have or want control 878 over it. 879 880endchoice 881 882config EFI_STUB 883 bool 884 885config EFI 886 bool "UEFI runtime support" 887 depends on OF && !XIP_KERNEL 888 depends on MMU 889 default y 890 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ACPI if 64BIT 891 select EFI_GENERIC_STUB 892 select EFI_PARAMS_FROM_FDT 893 select EFI_RUNTIME_WRAPPERS 894 select EFI_STUB 895 select LIBFDT 896 select RISCV_ISA_C 897 select UCS2_STRING 898 help 899 This option provides support for runtime services provided 900 by UEFI firmware (such as non-volatile variables, realtime 901 clock, and platform reset). A UEFI stub is also provided to 902 allow the kernel to be booted as an EFI application. This 903 is only useful on systems that have UEFI firmware. 904 905config CC_HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR_TLS 906 def_bool $(cc-option,-mstack-protector-guard=tls -mstack-protector-guard-reg=tp -mstack-protector-guard-offset=0) 907 908config STACKPROTECTOR_PER_TASK 909 def_bool y 910 depends on !RANDSTRUCT 911 depends on STACKPROTECTOR && CC_HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR_TLS 912 913config PHYS_RAM_BASE_FIXED 914 bool "Explicitly specified physical RAM address" 915 depends on NONPORTABLE 916 default n 917 918config PHYS_RAM_BASE 919 hex "Platform Physical RAM address" 920 depends on PHYS_RAM_BASE_FIXED 921 default "0x80000000" 922 help 923 This is the physical address of RAM in the system. It has to be 924 explicitly specified to run early relocations of read-write data 925 from flash to RAM. 926 927config XIP_KERNEL 928 bool "Kernel Execute-In-Place from ROM" 929 depends on MMU && SPARSEMEM && NONPORTABLE 930 # This prevents XIP from being enabled by all{yes,mod}config, which 931 # fail to build since XIP doesn't support large kernels. 932 depends on !COMPILE_TEST 933 select PHYS_RAM_BASE_FIXED 934 help 935 Execute-In-Place allows the kernel to run from non-volatile storage 936 directly addressable by the CPU, such as NOR flash. This saves RAM 937 space since the text section of the kernel is not loaded from flash 938 to RAM. Read-write sections, such as the data section and stack, 939 are still copied to RAM. The XIP kernel is not compressed since 940 it has to run directly from flash, so it will take more space to 941 store it. The flash address used to link the kernel object files, 942 and for storing it, is configuration dependent. Therefore, if you 943 say Y here, you must know the proper physical address where to 944 store the kernel image depending on your own flash memory usage. 945 946 Also note that the make target becomes "make xipImage" rather than 947 "make zImage" or "make Image". The final kernel binary to put in 948 ROM memory will be arch/riscv/boot/xipImage. 949 950 SPARSEMEM is required because the kernel text and rodata that are 951 flash resident are not backed by memmap, then any attempt to get 952 a struct page on those regions will trigger a fault. 953 954 If unsure, say N. 955 956config XIP_PHYS_ADDR 957 hex "XIP Kernel Physical Location" 958 depends on XIP_KERNEL 959 default "0x21000000" 960 help 961 This is the physical address in your flash memory the kernel will 962 be linked for and stored to. This address is dependent on your 963 own flash usage. 964 965config RISCV_ISA_FALLBACK 966 bool "Permit falling back to parsing riscv,isa for extension support by default" 967 default y 968 help 969 Parsing the "riscv,isa" devicetree property has been deprecated and 970 replaced by a list of explicitly defined strings. For compatibility 971 with existing platforms, the kernel will fall back to parsing the 972 "riscv,isa" property if the replacements are not found. 973 974 Selecting N here will result in a kernel that does not use the 975 fallback, unless the commandline "riscv_isa_fallback" parameter is 976 present. 977 978 Please see the dt-binding, located at 979 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/riscv/extensions.yaml for details 980 on the replacement properties, "riscv,isa-base" and 981 "riscv,isa-extensions". 982 983config BUILTIN_DTB 984 bool "Built-in device tree" 985 depends on OF && NONPORTABLE 986 default y if XIP_KERNEL 987 988endmenu # "Boot options" 989 990config PORTABLE 991 bool 992 default !NONPORTABLE 993 select EFI 994 select MMU 995 select OF 996 997config ARCH_PROC_KCORE_TEXT 998 def_bool y 999 1000menu "Power management options" 1001 1002source "kernel/power/Kconfig" 1003 1004# Hibernation is only possible on systems where the SBI implementation has 1005# marked its reserved memory as not accessible from, or does not run 1006# from the same memory as, Linux 1007config ARCH_HIBERNATION_POSSIBLE 1008 def_bool NONPORTABLE 1009 1010config ARCH_HIBERNATION_HEADER 1011 def_bool HIBERNATION 1012 1013config ARCH_SUSPEND_POSSIBLE 1014 def_bool y 1015 1016endmenu # "Power management options" 1017 1018menu "CPU Power Management" 1019 1020source "drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig" 1021 1022source "drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig" 1023 1024endmenu # "CPU Power Management" 1025 1026source "arch/riscv/kvm/Kconfig" 1027 1028source "drivers/acpi/Kconfig" 1029