1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only 2# 3# For a description of the syntax of this configuration file, 4# see Documentation/kbuild/kconfig-language.rst. 5# 6 7config 64BIT 8 bool 9 10config 32BIT 11 bool 12 13config RISCV 14 def_bool y 15 select ACPI_GENERIC_GSI if ACPI 16 select ACPI_REDUCED_HARDWARE_ONLY if ACPI 17 select ARCH_DMA_DEFAULT_COHERENT 18 select ARCH_ENABLE_HUGEPAGE_MIGRATION if HUGETLB_PAGE && MIGRATION 19 select ARCH_ENABLE_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCK if PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2 20 select ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION if TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE 21 select ARCH_HAS_BINFMT_FLAT 22 select ARCH_HAS_CURRENT_STACK_POINTER 23 select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VIRTUAL if MMU 24 select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE 25 select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_WX 26 select ARCH_HAS_FAST_MULTIPLIER 27 select ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE 28 select ARCH_HAS_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL 29 select ARCH_HAS_GIGANTIC_PAGE 30 select ARCH_HAS_KCOV 31 select ARCH_HAS_KERNEL_FPU_SUPPORT if 64BIT && FPU 32 select ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_CALLBACKS 33 select ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_SYNC_CORE 34 select ARCH_HAS_MMIOWB 35 select ARCH_HAS_NON_OVERLAPPING_ADDRESS_SPACE 36 select ARCH_HAS_PMEM_API 37 select ARCH_HAS_PREPARE_SYNC_CORE_CMD 38 select ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL 39 select ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP if MMU 40 select ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY if MMU 41 select ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX if MMU && !XIP_KERNEL 42 select ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX if MMU && !XIP_KERNEL 43 select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_CORE_BEFORE_USERMODE 44 select ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER 45 select ARCH_HAS_TICK_BROADCAST if GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST 46 select ARCH_HAS_UBSAN 47 select ARCH_HAS_VDSO_DATA 48 select ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK if ACPI 49 select ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX if ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX 50 select ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX_DEFAULT 51 select ARCH_STACKWALK 52 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ATOMIC_RMW 53 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_CFI_CLANG 54 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC if MMU 55 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_HUGETLBFS if MMU 56 # LLD >= 14: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/50505 57 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_LTO_CLANG if LLD_VERSION >= 140000 58 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_LTO_CLANG_THIN if LLD_VERSION >= 140000 59 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_PAGE_TABLE_CHECK if MMU 60 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_PER_VMA_LOCK if MMU 61 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_SHADOW_CALL_STACK if HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK 62 select ARCH_USE_CMPXCHG_LOCKREF if 64BIT 63 select ARCH_USE_MEMTEST 64 select ARCH_USE_QUEUED_RWLOCKS 65 select ARCH_USES_CFI_TRAPS if CFI_CLANG 66 select ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH if MMU 67 select ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT if MMU 68 select ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS 69 select ARCH_WANT_GENERAL_HUGETLB if !RISCV_ISA_SVNAPOT 70 select ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE if 64BIT 71 select ARCH_WANT_LD_ORPHAN_WARN if !XIP_KERNEL 72 select ARCH_WANT_OPTIMIZE_HUGETLB_VMEMMAP 73 select ARCH_WANTS_NO_INSTR 74 select ARCH_WANTS_THP_SWAP if HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE 75 select BINFMT_FLAT_NO_DATA_START_OFFSET if !MMU 76 select BUILDTIME_TABLE_SORT if MMU 77 select CLINT_TIMER if RISCV_M_MODE 78 select CLONE_BACKWARDS 79 select COMMON_CLK 80 select CPU_PM if CPU_IDLE || HIBERNATION || SUSPEND 81 select EDAC_SUPPORT 82 select FRAME_POINTER if PERF_EVENTS || (FUNCTION_TRACER && !DYNAMIC_FTRACE) 83 select FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY if DYNAMIC_FTRACE 84 select GENERIC_ARCH_TOPOLOGY 85 select GENERIC_ATOMIC64 if !64BIT 86 select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST if SMP 87 select GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES 88 select GENERIC_EARLY_IOREMAP 89 select GENERIC_ENTRY 90 select GENERIC_GETTIMEOFDAY if HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO 91 select GENERIC_IDLE_POLL_SETUP 92 select GENERIC_IOREMAP if MMU 93 select GENERIC_IRQ_IPI if SMP 94 select GENERIC_IRQ_IPI_MUX if SMP 95 select GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER 96 select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW 97 select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW_LEVEL 98 select GENERIC_LIB_DEVMEM_IS_ALLOWED 99 select GENERIC_PCI_IOMAP 100 select GENERIC_PTDUMP if MMU 101 select GENERIC_SCHED_CLOCK 102 select GENERIC_SMP_IDLE_THREAD 103 select GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL if MMU && 64BIT 104 select GENERIC_VDSO_TIME_NS if HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO 105 select HARDIRQS_SW_RESEND 106 select HAS_IOPORT if MMU 107 select HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL 108 select HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMALLOC if HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP 109 select HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP if MMU && 64BIT && !XIP_KERNEL 110 select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL if !XIP_KERNEL 111 select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL_RELATIVE if !XIP_KERNEL 112 select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN if MMU && 64BIT 113 select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN_VMALLOC if MMU && 64BIT 114 select HAVE_ARCH_KFENCE if MMU && 64BIT 115 select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB if !XIP_KERNEL 116 select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB_QXFER_PKT 117 select HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS if MMU 118 select HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS if COMPAT 119 select HAVE_ARCH_RANDOMIZE_KSTACK_OFFSET 120 select HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER 121 select HAVE_ARCH_THREAD_STRUCT_WHITELIST 122 select HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK 123 select HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE if 64BIT && MMU 124 select HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_MINOR if 64BIT && USERFAULTFD 125 select HAVE_ARCH_VMAP_STACK if MMU && 64BIT 126 select HAVE_ASM_MODVERSIONS 127 select HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER 128 select HAVE_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK 129 select HAVE_DMA_CONTIGUOUS if MMU 130 select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE if !XIP_KERNEL && MMU && (CLANG_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE || GCC_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE) 131 select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS 132 select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS if HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE 133 select HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD if !XIP_KERNEL 134 select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER 135 select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RETVAL if HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER 136 select HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER if !XIP_KERNEL && !PREEMPTION 137 select HAVE_EBPF_JIT if MMU 138 select HAVE_GUP_FAST if MMU 139 select HAVE_FUNCTION_ARG_ACCESS_API 140 select HAVE_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION 141 select HAVE_GCC_PLUGINS 142 select HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO if MMU && 64BIT 143 select HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING 144 select HAVE_KPROBES if !XIP_KERNEL 145 select HAVE_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE if !XIP_KERNEL 146 select HAVE_KRETPROBES if !XIP_KERNEL 147 # https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1881 148 select HAVE_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION if !LD_IS_LLD 149 select HAVE_MOVE_PMD 150 select HAVE_MOVE_PUD 151 select HAVE_PAGE_SIZE_4KB 152 select HAVE_PCI 153 select HAVE_PERF_EVENTS 154 select HAVE_PERF_REGS 155 select HAVE_PERF_USER_STACK_DUMP 156 select HAVE_POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK 157 select HAVE_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC_KEY if !XIP_KERNEL 158 select HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API 159 select HAVE_RETHOOK if !XIP_KERNEL 160 select HAVE_RSEQ 161 select HAVE_RUST if 64BIT 162 select HAVE_SAMPLE_FTRACE_DIRECT 163 select HAVE_SAMPLE_FTRACE_DIRECT_MULTI 164 select HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR 165 select HAVE_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINTS 166 select HOTPLUG_CORE_SYNC_DEAD if HOTPLUG_CPU 167 select IRQ_DOMAIN 168 select IRQ_FORCED_THREADING 169 select KASAN_VMALLOC if KASAN 170 select LOCK_MM_AND_FIND_VMA 171 select MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE if SMP && MMU 172 select MODULES_USE_ELF_RELA if MODULES 173 select MODULE_SECTIONS if MODULES 174 select OF 175 select OF_EARLY_FLATTREE 176 select OF_IRQ 177 select PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC if PCI 178 select PCI_MSI if PCI 179 select RISCV_ALTERNATIVE if !XIP_KERNEL 180 select RISCV_APLIC 181 select RISCV_IMSIC 182 select RISCV_INTC 183 select RISCV_TIMER if RISCV_SBI 184 select SIFIVE_PLIC 185 select SPARSE_IRQ 186 select SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE 187 select THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK 188 select TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT 189 select UACCESS_MEMCPY if !MMU 190 select ZONE_DMA32 if 64BIT 191 192config CLANG_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE 193 def_bool CC_IS_CLANG 194 # https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1817 195 depends on AS_IS_GNU || (AS_IS_LLVM && (LD_IS_LLD || LD_VERSION >= 23600)) 196 197config GCC_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE 198 def_bool CC_IS_GCC 199 depends on $(cc-option,-fpatchable-function-entry=8) 200 201config HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK 202 def_bool $(cc-option,-fsanitize=shadow-call-stack) 203 # https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-elf-psabi-doc/commit/a484e843e6eeb51f0cb7b8819e50da6d2444d769 204 depends on $(ld-option,--no-relax-gp) 205 206config RISCV_USE_LINKER_RELAXATION 207 def_bool y 208 # https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/6611d58f5bbcbec77262d392e2923e1d680f6985 209 depends on !LD_IS_LLD || LLD_VERSION >= 150000 210 211# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/bbc0f99f3bc96f1db16f649fc21dd18e5b0918f6 212config ARCH_HAS_BROKEN_DWARF5 213 def_bool y 214 depends on RISCV_USE_LINKER_RELAXATION 215 # https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/1df5ea29b43690b6622db2cad7b745607ca4de6a 216 depends on AS_IS_LLVM && AS_VERSION < 180000 217 # https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/7ffabb61a5569444b5ac9322e22e5471cc5e4a77 218 depends on LD_IS_LLD && LLD_VERSION < 180000 219 220config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MIN 221 default 18 if 64BIT 222 default 8 223 224config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MIN 225 default 8 226 227# max bits determined by the following formula: 228# VA_BITS - PAGE_SHIFT - 3 229config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX 230 default 24 if 64BIT # SV39 based 231 default 17 232 233config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MAX 234 default 17 235 236# set if we run in machine mode, cleared if we run in supervisor mode 237config RISCV_M_MODE 238 bool "Build a kernel that runs in machine mode" 239 depends on !MMU 240 default y 241 help 242 Select this option if you want to run the kernel in M-mode, 243 without the assistance of any other firmware. 244 245# set if we are running in S-mode and can use SBI calls 246config RISCV_SBI 247 bool 248 depends on !RISCV_M_MODE 249 default y 250 251config MMU 252 bool "MMU-based Paged Memory Management Support" 253 default y 254 help 255 Select if you want MMU-based virtualised addressing space 256 support by paged memory management. If unsure, say 'Y'. 257 258config PAGE_OFFSET 259 hex 260 default 0x80000000 if !MMU && RISCV_M_MODE 261 default 0x80200000 if !MMU 262 default 0xc0000000 if 32BIT 263 default 0xff60000000000000 if 64BIT 264 265config KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET 266 hex 267 depends on KASAN_GENERIC 268 default 0xdfffffff00000000 if 64BIT 269 default 0xffffffff if 32BIT 270 271config ARCH_FLATMEM_ENABLE 272 def_bool !NUMA 273 274config ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE 275 def_bool y 276 depends on MMU 277 select SPARSEMEM_STATIC if 32BIT && SPARSEMEM 278 select SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP_ENABLE if 64BIT 279 280config ARCH_SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL 281 def_bool ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE 282 283config ARCH_SUPPORTS_UPROBES 284 def_bool y 285 286config STACKTRACE_SUPPORT 287 def_bool y 288 289config GENERIC_BUG 290 def_bool y 291 depends on BUG 292 select GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS if 64BIT 293 294config GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS 295 bool 296 297config GENERIC_CALIBRATE_DELAY 298 def_bool y 299 300config GENERIC_CSUM 301 def_bool y 302 303config GENERIC_HWEIGHT 304 def_bool y 305 306config FIX_EARLYCON_MEM 307 def_bool MMU 308 309config PGTABLE_LEVELS 310 int 311 default 5 if 64BIT 312 default 2 313 314config LOCKDEP_SUPPORT 315 def_bool y 316 317config RISCV_DMA_NONCOHERENT 318 bool 319 select ARCH_HAS_DMA_PREP_COHERENT 320 select ARCH_HAS_SETUP_DMA_OPS 321 select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU 322 select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_DEVICE 323 select DMA_BOUNCE_UNALIGNED_KMALLOC if SWIOTLB 324 325config RISCV_NONSTANDARD_CACHE_OPS 326 bool 327 help 328 This enables function pointer support for non-standard noncoherent 329 systems to handle cache management. 330 331config AS_HAS_INSN 332 def_bool $(as-instr,.insn r 51$(comma) 0$(comma) 0$(comma) t0$(comma) t0$(comma) zero) 333 334config AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH 335 # https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/9e8ed3403c191ab9c4903e8eeb8f732ff8a43cb4 336 def_bool y 337 depends on $(as-instr, .option arch$(comma) +m) 338 339source "arch/riscv/Kconfig.socs" 340source "arch/riscv/Kconfig.errata" 341 342menu "Platform type" 343 344config NONPORTABLE 345 bool "Allow configurations that result in non-portable kernels" 346 help 347 RISC-V kernel binaries are compatible between all known systems 348 whenever possible, but there are some use cases that can only be 349 satisfied by configurations that result in kernel binaries that are 350 not portable between systems. 351 352 Selecting N does not guarantee kernels will be portable to all known 353 systems. Selecting any of the options guarded by NONPORTABLE will 354 result in kernel binaries that are unlikely to be portable between 355 systems. 356 357 If unsure, say N. 358 359choice 360 prompt "Base ISA" 361 default ARCH_RV64I 362 help 363 This selects the base ISA that this kernel will target and must match 364 the target platform. 365 366config ARCH_RV32I 367 bool "RV32I" 368 depends on NONPORTABLE 369 select 32BIT 370 select GENERIC_LIB_ASHLDI3 371 select GENERIC_LIB_ASHRDI3 372 select GENERIC_LIB_LSHRDI3 373 select GENERIC_LIB_UCMPDI2 374 375config ARCH_RV64I 376 bool "RV64I" 377 select 64BIT 378 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128 if CC_HAS_INT128 379 select SWIOTLB if MMU 380 381endchoice 382 383# We must be able to map all physical memory into the kernel, but the compiler 384# is still a bit more efficient when generating code if it's setup in a manner 385# such that it can only map 2GiB of memory. 386choice 387 prompt "Kernel Code Model" 388 default CMODEL_MEDLOW if 32BIT 389 default CMODEL_MEDANY if 64BIT 390 391 config CMODEL_MEDLOW 392 bool "medium low code model" 393 config CMODEL_MEDANY 394 bool "medium any code model" 395endchoice 396 397config MODULE_SECTIONS 398 bool 399 select HAVE_MOD_ARCH_SPECIFIC 400 401config SMP 402 bool "Symmetric Multi-Processing" 403 help 404 This enables support for systems with more than one CPU. If 405 you say N here, the kernel will run on single and 406 multiprocessor machines, but will use only one CPU of a 407 multiprocessor machine. If you say Y here, the kernel will run 408 on many, but not all, single processor machines. On a single 409 processor machine, the kernel will run faster if you say N 410 here. 411 412 If you don't know what to do here, say N. 413 414config SCHED_MC 415 bool "Multi-core scheduler support" 416 depends on SMP 417 help 418 Multi-core scheduler support improves the CPU scheduler's decision 419 making when dealing with multi-core CPU chips at a cost of slightly 420 increased overhead in some places. If unsure say N here. 421 422config NR_CPUS 423 int "Maximum number of CPUs (2-512)" 424 depends on SMP 425 range 2 512 if !RISCV_SBI_V01 426 range 2 32 if RISCV_SBI_V01 && 32BIT 427 range 2 64 if RISCV_SBI_V01 && 64BIT 428 default "32" if 32BIT 429 default "64" if 64BIT 430 431config HOTPLUG_CPU 432 bool "Support for hot-pluggable CPUs" 433 depends on SMP 434 select GENERIC_IRQ_MIGRATION 435 help 436 437 Say Y here to experiment with turning CPUs off and on. CPUs 438 can be controlled through /sys/devices/system/cpu. 439 440 Say N if you want to disable CPU hotplug. 441 442choice 443 prompt "CPU Tuning" 444 default TUNE_GENERIC 445 446config TUNE_GENERIC 447 bool "generic" 448 449endchoice 450 451# Common NUMA Features 452config NUMA 453 bool "NUMA Memory Allocation and Scheduler Support" 454 depends on SMP && MMU 455 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING 456 select GENERIC_ARCH_NUMA 457 select HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA 458 select NEED_PER_CPU_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK 459 select NEED_PER_CPU_PAGE_FIRST_CHUNK 460 select OF_NUMA 461 select USE_PERCPU_NUMA_NODE_ID 462 help 463 Enable NUMA (Non-Uniform Memory Access) support. 464 465 The kernel will try to allocate memory used by a CPU on the 466 local memory of the CPU and add some more NUMA awareness to the kernel. 467 468config NODES_SHIFT 469 int "Maximum NUMA Nodes (as a power of 2)" 470 range 1 10 471 default "2" 472 depends on NUMA 473 help 474 Specify the maximum number of NUMA Nodes available on the target 475 system. Increases memory reserved to accommodate various tables. 476 477config RISCV_ALTERNATIVE 478 bool 479 depends on !XIP_KERNEL 480 help 481 This Kconfig allows the kernel to automatically patch the 482 erratum or cpufeature required by the execution platform at run 483 time. The code patching overhead is minimal, as it's only done 484 once at boot and once on each module load. 485 486config RISCV_ALTERNATIVE_EARLY 487 bool 488 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE 489 help 490 Allows early patching of the kernel for special errata 491 492config RISCV_ISA_C 493 bool "Emit compressed instructions when building Linux" 494 default y 495 help 496 Adds "C" to the ISA subsets that the toolchain is allowed to emit 497 when building Linux, which results in compressed instructions in the 498 Linux binary. 499 500 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 501 502config RISCV_ISA_SVNAPOT 503 bool "Svnapot extension support for supervisor mode NAPOT pages" 504 depends on 64BIT && MMU 505 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE 506 default y 507 help 508 Allow kernel to detect the Svnapot ISA-extension dynamically at boot 509 time and enable its usage. 510 511 The Svnapot extension is used to mark contiguous PTEs as a range 512 of contiguous virtual-to-physical translations for a naturally 513 aligned power-of-2 (NAPOT) granularity larger than the base 4KB page 514 size. When HUGETLBFS is also selected this option unconditionally 515 allocates some memory for each NAPOT page size supported by the kernel. 516 When optimizing for low memory consumption and for platforms without 517 the Svnapot extension, it may be better to say N here. 518 519 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 520 521config RISCV_ISA_SVPBMT 522 bool "Svpbmt extension support for supervisor mode page-based memory types" 523 depends on 64BIT && MMU 524 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE 525 default y 526 help 527 Adds support to dynamically detect the presence of the Svpbmt 528 ISA-extension (Supervisor-mode: page-based memory types) and 529 enable its usage. 530 531 The memory type for a page contains a combination of attributes 532 that indicate the cacheability, idempotency, and ordering 533 properties for access to that page. 534 535 The Svpbmt extension is only available on 64-bit cpus. 536 537 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 538 539config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_V 540 bool 541 default y 542 depends on !64BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=lp64 -march=rv64iv) 543 depends on !32BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=ilp32 -march=rv32iv) 544 depends on LLD_VERSION >= 140000 || LD_VERSION >= 23800 545 depends on AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH 546 547config RISCV_ISA_V 548 bool "VECTOR extension support" 549 depends on TOOLCHAIN_HAS_V 550 depends on FPU 551 select DYNAMIC_SIGFRAME 552 default y 553 help 554 Say N here if you want to disable all vector related procedure 555 in the kernel. 556 557 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 558 559config RISCV_ISA_V_DEFAULT_ENABLE 560 bool "Enable userspace Vector by default" 561 depends on RISCV_ISA_V 562 default y 563 help 564 Say Y here if you want to enable Vector in userspace by default. 565 Otherwise, userspace has to make explicit prctl() call to enable 566 Vector, or enable it via the sysctl interface. 567 568 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 569 570config RISCV_ISA_V_UCOPY_THRESHOLD 571 int "Threshold size for vectorized user copies" 572 depends on RISCV_ISA_V 573 default 768 574 help 575 Prefer using vectorized copy_to_user()/copy_from_user() when the 576 workload size exceeds this value. 577 578config RISCV_ISA_V_PREEMPTIVE 579 bool "Run kernel-mode Vector with kernel preemption" 580 depends on PREEMPTION 581 depends on RISCV_ISA_V 582 default y 583 help 584 Usually, in-kernel SIMD routines are run with preemption disabled. 585 Functions which envoke long running SIMD thus must yield core's 586 vector unit to prevent blocking other tasks for too long. 587 588 This config allows kernel to run SIMD without explicitly disable 589 preemption. Enabling this config will result in higher memory 590 consumption due to the allocation of per-task's kernel Vector context. 591 592config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZBB 593 bool 594 default y 595 depends on !64BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=lp64 -march=rv64ima_zbb) 596 depends on !32BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=ilp32 -march=rv32ima_zbb) 597 depends on LLD_VERSION >= 150000 || LD_VERSION >= 23900 598 depends on AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH 599 600# This symbol indicates that the toolchain supports all v1.0 vector crypto 601# extensions, including Zvk*, Zvbb, and Zvbc. LLVM added all of these at once. 602# binutils added all except Zvkb, then added Zvkb. So we just check for Zvkb. 603config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_VECTOR_CRYPTO 604 def_bool $(as-instr, .option arch$(comma) +v$(comma) +zvkb) 605 depends on AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH 606 607config RISCV_ISA_ZBB 608 bool "Zbb extension support for bit manipulation instructions" 609 depends on TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZBB 610 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE 611 default y 612 help 613 Adds support to dynamically detect the presence of the ZBB 614 extension (basic bit manipulation) and enable its usage. 615 616 The Zbb extension provides instructions to accelerate a number 617 of bit-specific operations (count bit population, sign extending, 618 bitrotation, etc). 619 620 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 621 622config RISCV_ISA_ZICBOM 623 bool "Zicbom extension support for non-coherent DMA operation" 624 depends on MMU 625 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE 626 default y 627 select RISCV_DMA_NONCOHERENT 628 select DMA_DIRECT_REMAP 629 help 630 Adds support to dynamically detect the presence of the ZICBOM 631 extension (Cache Block Management Operations) and enable its 632 usage. 633 634 The Zicbom extension can be used to handle for example 635 non-coherent DMA support on devices that need it. 636 637 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 638 639config RISCV_ISA_ZICBOZ 640 bool "Zicboz extension support for faster zeroing of memory" 641 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE 642 default y 643 help 644 Enable the use of the Zicboz extension (cbo.zero instruction) 645 when available. 646 647 The Zicboz extension is used for faster zeroing of memory. 648 649 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 650 651config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZIHINTPAUSE 652 bool 653 default y 654 depends on !64BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=lp64 -march=rv64ima_zihintpause) 655 depends on !32BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=ilp32 -march=rv32ima_zihintpause) 656 depends on LLD_VERSION >= 150000 || LD_VERSION >= 23600 657 658config TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_EXPLICIT_ZICSR_ZIFENCEI 659 def_bool y 660 # https://sourceware.org/git/?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=commit;h=aed44286efa8ae8717a77d94b51ac3614e2ca6dc 661 # https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=commit;h=98416dbb0a62579d4a7a4a76bab51b5b52fec2cd 662 depends on AS_IS_GNU && AS_VERSION >= 23600 663 help 664 Binutils-2.38 and GCC-12.1.0 bumped the default ISA spec to the newer 665 20191213 version, which moves some instructions from the I extension to 666 the Zicsr and Zifencei extensions. This requires explicitly specifying 667 Zicsr and Zifencei when binutils >= 2.38 or GCC >= 12.1.0. Zicsr 668 and Zifencei are supported in binutils from version 2.36 onwards. 669 To make life easier, and avoid forcing toolchains that default to a 670 newer ISA spec to version 2.2, relax the check to binutils >= 2.36. 671 For clang < 17 or GCC < 11.3.0, for which this is not possible or need 672 special treatment, this is dealt with in TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_OLD_ISA_SPEC. 673 674config TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_OLD_ISA_SPEC 675 def_bool y 676 depends on TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_EXPLICIT_ZICSR_ZIFENCEI 677 # https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/22e199e6afb1263c943c0c0d4498694e15bf8a16 678 # https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=commit;h=d29f5d6ab513c52fd872f532c492e35ae9fd6671 679 depends on (CC_IS_CLANG && CLANG_VERSION < 170000) || (CC_IS_GCC && GCC_VERSION < 110300) 680 help 681 Certain versions of clang and GCC do not support zicsr and zifencei via 682 -march. This option causes an older ISA spec compatible with these older 683 versions of clang and GCC to be passed to GAS, which has the same result 684 as passing zicsr and zifencei to -march. 685 686config FPU 687 bool "FPU support" 688 default y 689 help 690 Say N here if you want to disable all floating-point related procedure 691 in the kernel. 692 693 If you don't know what to do here, say Y. 694 695config IRQ_STACKS 696 bool "Independent irq & softirq stacks" if EXPERT 697 default y 698 select HAVE_IRQ_EXIT_ON_IRQ_STACK 699 select HAVE_SOFTIRQ_ON_OWN_STACK 700 help 701 Add independent irq & softirq stacks for percpu to prevent kernel stack 702 overflows. We may save some memory footprint by disabling IRQ_STACKS. 703 704config THREAD_SIZE_ORDER 705 int "Kernel stack size (in power-of-two numbers of page size)" if VMAP_STACK && EXPERT 706 range 0 4 707 default 1 if 32BIT && !KASAN 708 default 3 if 64BIT && KASAN 709 default 2 710 help 711 Specify the Pages of thread stack size (from 4KB to 64KB), which also 712 affects irq stack size, which is equal to thread stack size. 713 714config RISCV_MISALIGNED 715 bool 716 select SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_ALLOW 717 help 718 Embed support for emulating misaligned loads and stores. 719 720choice 721 prompt "Unaligned Accesses Support" 722 default RISCV_PROBE_UNALIGNED_ACCESS 723 help 724 This determines the level of support for unaligned accesses. This 725 information is used by the kernel to perform optimizations. It is also 726 exposed to user space via the hwprobe syscall. The hardware will be 727 probed at boot by default. 728 729config RISCV_PROBE_UNALIGNED_ACCESS 730 bool "Probe for hardware unaligned access support" 731 select RISCV_MISALIGNED 732 help 733 During boot, the kernel will run a series of tests to determine the 734 speed of unaligned accesses. This probing will dynamically determine 735 the speed of unaligned accesses on the underlying system. If unaligned 736 memory accesses trap into the kernel as they are not supported by the 737 system, the kernel will emulate the unaligned accesses to preserve the 738 UABI. 739 740config RISCV_EMULATED_UNALIGNED_ACCESS 741 bool "Emulate unaligned access where system support is missing" 742 select RISCV_MISALIGNED 743 help 744 If unaligned memory accesses trap into the kernel as they are not 745 supported by the system, the kernel will emulate the unaligned 746 accesses to preserve the UABI. When the underlying system does support 747 unaligned accesses, the unaligned accesses are assumed to be slow. 748 749config RISCV_SLOW_UNALIGNED_ACCESS 750 bool "Assume the system supports slow unaligned memory accesses" 751 depends on NONPORTABLE 752 help 753 Assume that the system supports slow unaligned memory accesses. The 754 kernel and userspace programs may not be able to run at all on systems 755 that do not support unaligned memory accesses. 756 757config RISCV_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS 758 bool "Assume the system supports fast unaligned memory accesses" 759 depends on NONPORTABLE 760 select DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS if MMU 761 select HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS 762 help 763 Assume that the system supports fast unaligned memory accesses. When 764 enabled, this option improves the performance of the kernel on such 765 systems. However, the kernel and userspace programs will run much more 766 slowly, or will not be able to run at all, on systems that do not 767 support efficient unaligned memory accesses. 768 769endchoice 770 771endmenu # "Platform type" 772 773menu "Kernel features" 774 775source "kernel/Kconfig.hz" 776 777config RISCV_SBI_V01 778 bool "SBI v0.1 support" 779 depends on RISCV_SBI 780 help 781 This config allows kernel to use SBI v0.1 APIs. This will be 782 deprecated in future once legacy M-mode software are no longer in use. 783 784config RISCV_BOOT_SPINWAIT 785 bool "Spinwait booting method" 786 depends on SMP 787 default y if RISCV_SBI_V01 || RISCV_M_MODE 788 help 789 This enables support for booting Linux via spinwait method. In the 790 spinwait method, all cores randomly jump to Linux. One of the cores 791 gets chosen via lottery and all other keep spinning on a percpu 792 variable. This method cannot support CPU hotplug and sparse hartid 793 scheme. It should be only enabled for M-mode Linux or platforms relying 794 on older firmware without SBI HSM extension. All other platforms should 795 rely on ordered booting via SBI HSM extension which gets chosen 796 dynamically at runtime if the firmware supports it. 797 798 Since spinwait is incompatible with sparse hart IDs, it requires 799 NR_CPUS be large enough to contain the physical hart ID of the first 800 hart to enter Linux. 801 802 If unsure what to do here, say N. 803 804config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC 805 def_bool y 806 807config ARCH_SELECTS_KEXEC 808 def_bool y 809 depends on KEXEC 810 select HOTPLUG_CPU if SMP 811 812config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_FILE 813 def_bool 64BIT 814 815config ARCH_SELECTS_KEXEC_FILE 816 def_bool y 817 depends on KEXEC_FILE 818 select HAVE_IMA_KEXEC if IMA 819 select KEXEC_ELF 820 821config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_PURGATORY 822 def_bool ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_FILE 823 824config ARCH_SUPPORTS_CRASH_DUMP 825 def_bool y 826 827config ARCH_HAS_GENERIC_CRASHKERNEL_RESERVATION 828 def_bool CRASH_RESERVE 829 830config COMPAT 831 bool "Kernel support for 32-bit U-mode" 832 default 64BIT 833 depends on 64BIT && MMU 834 help 835 This option enables support for a 32-bit U-mode running under a 64-bit 836 kernel at S-mode. riscv32-specific components such as system calls, 837 the user helper functions (vdso), signal rt_frame functions and the 838 ptrace interface are handled appropriately by the kernel. 839 840 If you want to execute 32-bit userspace applications, say Y. 841 842config PARAVIRT 843 bool "Enable paravirtualization code" 844 depends on RISCV_SBI 845 help 846 This changes the kernel so it can modify itself when it is run 847 under a hypervisor, potentially improving performance significantly 848 over full virtualization. 849 850config PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING 851 bool "Paravirtual steal time accounting" 852 depends on PARAVIRT 853 help 854 Select this option to enable fine granularity task steal time 855 accounting. Time spent executing other tasks in parallel with 856 the current vCPU is discounted from the vCPU power. To account for 857 that, there can be a small performance impact. 858 859 If in doubt, say N here. 860 861config RELOCATABLE 862 bool "Build a relocatable kernel" 863 depends on MMU && 64BIT && !XIP_KERNEL 864 help 865 This builds a kernel as a Position Independent Executable (PIE), 866 which retains all relocation metadata required to relocate the 867 kernel binary at runtime to a different virtual address than the 868 address it was linked at. 869 Since RISCV uses the RELA relocation format, this requires a 870 relocation pass at runtime even if the kernel is loaded at the 871 same address it was linked at. 872 873 If unsure, say N. 874 875config RANDOMIZE_BASE 876 bool "Randomize the address of the kernel image" 877 select RELOCATABLE 878 depends on MMU && 64BIT && !XIP_KERNEL 879 help 880 Randomizes the virtual address at which the kernel image is 881 loaded, as a security feature that deters exploit attempts 882 relying on knowledge of the location of kernel internals. 883 884 It is the bootloader's job to provide entropy, by passing a 885 random u64 value in /chosen/kaslr-seed at kernel entry. 886 887 When booting via the UEFI stub, it will invoke the firmware's 888 EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL implementation (if available) to supply entropy 889 to the kernel proper. In addition, it will randomise the physical 890 location of the kernel Image as well. 891 892 If unsure, say N. 893 894endmenu # "Kernel features" 895 896menu "Boot options" 897 898config CMDLINE 899 string "Built-in kernel command line" 900 help 901 For most platforms, the arguments for the kernel's command line 902 are provided at run-time, during boot. However, there are cases 903 where either no arguments are being provided or the provided 904 arguments are insufficient or even invalid. 905 906 When that occurs, it is possible to define a built-in command 907 line here and choose how the kernel should use it later on. 908 909choice 910 prompt "Built-in command line usage" if CMDLINE != "" 911 default CMDLINE_FALLBACK 912 help 913 Choose how the kernel will handle the provided built-in command 914 line. 915 916config CMDLINE_FALLBACK 917 bool "Use bootloader kernel arguments if available" 918 help 919 Use the built-in command line as fallback in case we get nothing 920 during boot. This is the default behaviour. 921 922config CMDLINE_EXTEND 923 bool "Extend bootloader kernel arguments" 924 help 925 The command-line arguments provided during boot will be 926 appended to the built-in command line. This is useful in 927 cases where the provided arguments are insufficient and 928 you don't want to or cannot modify them. 929 930config CMDLINE_FORCE 931 bool "Always use the default kernel command string" 932 help 933 Always use the built-in command line, even if we get one during 934 boot. This is useful in case you need to override the provided 935 command line on systems where you don't have or want control 936 over it. 937 938endchoice 939 940config EFI_STUB 941 bool 942 943config EFI 944 bool "UEFI runtime support" 945 depends on OF && !XIP_KERNEL 946 depends on MMU 947 default y 948 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ACPI if 64BIT 949 select EFI_GENERIC_STUB 950 select EFI_PARAMS_FROM_FDT 951 select EFI_RUNTIME_WRAPPERS 952 select EFI_STUB 953 select LIBFDT 954 select RISCV_ISA_C 955 select UCS2_STRING 956 help 957 This option provides support for runtime services provided 958 by UEFI firmware (such as non-volatile variables, realtime 959 clock, and platform reset). A UEFI stub is also provided to 960 allow the kernel to be booted as an EFI application. This 961 is only useful on systems that have UEFI firmware. 962 963config CC_HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR_TLS 964 def_bool $(cc-option,-mstack-protector-guard=tls -mstack-protector-guard-reg=tp -mstack-protector-guard-offset=0) 965 966config STACKPROTECTOR_PER_TASK 967 def_bool y 968 depends on !RANDSTRUCT 969 depends on STACKPROTECTOR && CC_HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR_TLS 970 971config PHYS_RAM_BASE_FIXED 972 bool "Explicitly specified physical RAM address" 973 depends on NONPORTABLE 974 default n 975 976config PHYS_RAM_BASE 977 hex "Platform Physical RAM address" 978 depends on PHYS_RAM_BASE_FIXED 979 default "0x80000000" 980 help 981 This is the physical address of RAM in the system. It has to be 982 explicitly specified to run early relocations of read-write data 983 from flash to RAM. 984 985config XIP_KERNEL 986 bool "Kernel Execute-In-Place from ROM" 987 depends on MMU && SPARSEMEM && NONPORTABLE 988 # This prevents XIP from being enabled by all{yes,mod}config, which 989 # fail to build since XIP doesn't support large kernels. 990 depends on !COMPILE_TEST 991 select PHYS_RAM_BASE_FIXED 992 help 993 Execute-In-Place allows the kernel to run from non-volatile storage 994 directly addressable by the CPU, such as NOR flash. This saves RAM 995 space since the text section of the kernel is not loaded from flash 996 to RAM. Read-write sections, such as the data section and stack, 997 are still copied to RAM. The XIP kernel is not compressed since 998 it has to run directly from flash, so it will take more space to 999 store it. The flash address used to link the kernel object files, 1000 and for storing it, is configuration dependent. Therefore, if you 1001 say Y here, you must know the proper physical address where to 1002 store the kernel image depending on your own flash memory usage. 1003 1004 Also note that the make target becomes "make xipImage" rather than 1005 "make zImage" or "make Image". The final kernel binary to put in 1006 ROM memory will be arch/riscv/boot/xipImage. 1007 1008 SPARSEMEM is required because the kernel text and rodata that are 1009 flash resident are not backed by memmap, then any attempt to get 1010 a struct page on those regions will trigger a fault. 1011 1012 If unsure, say N. 1013 1014config XIP_PHYS_ADDR 1015 hex "XIP Kernel Physical Location" 1016 depends on XIP_KERNEL 1017 default "0x21000000" 1018 help 1019 This is the physical address in your flash memory the kernel will 1020 be linked for and stored to. This address is dependent on your 1021 own flash usage. 1022 1023config RISCV_ISA_FALLBACK 1024 bool "Permit falling back to parsing riscv,isa for extension support by default" 1025 default y 1026 help 1027 Parsing the "riscv,isa" devicetree property has been deprecated and 1028 replaced by a list of explicitly defined strings. For compatibility 1029 with existing platforms, the kernel will fall back to parsing the 1030 "riscv,isa" property if the replacements are not found. 1031 1032 Selecting N here will result in a kernel that does not use the 1033 fallback, unless the commandline "riscv_isa_fallback" parameter is 1034 present. 1035 1036 Please see the dt-binding, located at 1037 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/riscv/extensions.yaml for details 1038 on the replacement properties, "riscv,isa-base" and 1039 "riscv,isa-extensions". 1040 1041config BUILTIN_DTB 1042 bool "Built-in device tree" 1043 depends on OF && NONPORTABLE 1044 help 1045 Build a device tree into the Linux image. 1046 This option should be selected if no bootloader is being used. 1047 If unsure, say N. 1048 1049 1050config BUILTIN_DTB_SOURCE 1051 string "Built-in device tree source" 1052 depends on BUILTIN_DTB 1053 help 1054 DTS file path (without suffix, relative to arch/riscv/boot/dts) 1055 for the DTS file that will be used to produce the DTB linked into the 1056 kernel. 1057 1058endmenu # "Boot options" 1059 1060config PORTABLE 1061 bool 1062 default !NONPORTABLE 1063 select EFI 1064 select MMU 1065 select OF 1066 1067config ARCH_PROC_KCORE_TEXT 1068 def_bool y 1069 1070menu "Power management options" 1071 1072source "kernel/power/Kconfig" 1073 1074config ARCH_HIBERNATION_POSSIBLE 1075 def_bool y 1076 1077config ARCH_HIBERNATION_HEADER 1078 def_bool HIBERNATION 1079 1080config ARCH_SUSPEND_POSSIBLE 1081 def_bool y 1082 1083endmenu # "Power management options" 1084 1085menu "CPU Power Management" 1086 1087source "drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig" 1088 1089source "drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig" 1090 1091endmenu # "CPU Power Management" 1092 1093source "arch/riscv/kvm/Kconfig" 1094 1095source "drivers/acpi/Kconfig" 1096