xref: /linux/arch/riscv/Kconfig (revision 08df80a3c51674ab73ae770885a383ca553fbbbf)
1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2#
3# For a description of the syntax of this configuration file,
4# see Documentation/kbuild/kconfig-language.rst.
5#
6
7config 64BIT
8	bool
9
10config 32BIT
11	bool
12
13config RISCV
14	def_bool y
15	select ACPI_GENERIC_GSI if ACPI
16	select ACPI_REDUCED_HARDWARE_ONLY if ACPI
17	select ARCH_DMA_DEFAULT_COHERENT
18	select ARCH_ENABLE_HUGEPAGE_MIGRATION if HUGETLB_PAGE && MIGRATION
19	select ARCH_ENABLE_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCK if PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2
20	select ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION if TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
21	select ARCH_HAS_BINFMT_FLAT
22	select ARCH_HAS_CURRENT_STACK_POINTER
23	select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VIRTUAL if MMU
24	select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE
25	select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_WX
26	select ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE
27	select ARCH_HAS_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL
28	select ARCH_HAS_GIGANTIC_PAGE
29	select ARCH_HAS_KCOV
30	select ARCH_HAS_MMIOWB
31	select ARCH_HAS_NON_OVERLAPPING_ADDRESS_SPACE
32	select ARCH_HAS_PMEM_API
33	select ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL
34	select ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP if MMU
35	select ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY if MMU
36	select ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX if MMU && !XIP_KERNEL
37	select ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX if MMU && !XIP_KERNEL
38	select ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER
39	select ARCH_HAS_TICK_BROADCAST if GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST
40	select ARCH_HAS_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL
41	select ARCH_HAS_VDSO_DATA
42	select ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK if ACPI
43	select ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX if ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX
44	select ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX_DEFAULT
45	select ARCH_STACKWALK
46	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ATOMIC_RMW
47	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_CFI_CLANG
48	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC if MMU
49	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_HUGETLBFS if MMU
50	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_PAGE_TABLE_CHECK if MMU
51	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_PER_VMA_LOCK if MMU
52	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_SHADOW_CALL_STACK if HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK
53	select ARCH_USE_MEMTEST
54	select ARCH_USE_QUEUED_RWLOCKS
55	select ARCH_USES_CFI_TRAPS if CFI_CLANG
56	select ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT if MMU
57	select ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS
58	select ARCH_WANT_GENERAL_HUGETLB if !RISCV_ISA_SVNAPOT
59	select ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE if 64BIT
60	select ARCH_WANT_LD_ORPHAN_WARN if !XIP_KERNEL
61	select ARCH_WANT_OPTIMIZE_HUGETLB_VMEMMAP
62	select ARCH_WANTS_NO_INSTR
63	select ARCH_WANTS_THP_SWAP if HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
64	select BINFMT_FLAT_NO_DATA_START_OFFSET if !MMU
65	select BUILDTIME_TABLE_SORT if MMU
66	select CLINT_TIMER if !MMU
67	select CLONE_BACKWARDS
68	select COMMON_CLK
69	select CPU_PM if CPU_IDLE || HIBERNATION
70	select EDAC_SUPPORT
71	select FRAME_POINTER if PERF_EVENTS || (FUNCTION_TRACER && !DYNAMIC_FTRACE)
72	select GENERIC_ARCH_TOPOLOGY
73	select GENERIC_ATOMIC64 if !64BIT
74	select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST if SMP
75	select GENERIC_EARLY_IOREMAP
76	select GENERIC_ENTRY
77	select GENERIC_GETTIMEOFDAY if HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO
78	select GENERIC_IDLE_POLL_SETUP
79	select GENERIC_IOREMAP if MMU
80	select GENERIC_IRQ_IPI if SMP
81	select GENERIC_IRQ_IPI_MUX if SMP
82	select GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER
83	select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW
84	select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW_LEVEL
85	select GENERIC_LIB_DEVMEM_IS_ALLOWED
86	select GENERIC_PCI_IOMAP
87	select GENERIC_PTDUMP if MMU
88	select GENERIC_SCHED_CLOCK
89	select GENERIC_SMP_IDLE_THREAD
90	select GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL if MMU && 64BIT
91	select GENERIC_VDSO_TIME_NS if HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO
92	select HARDIRQS_SW_RESEND
93	select HAS_IOPORT if MMU
94	select HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL
95	select HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMALLOC if HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP
96	select HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP if MMU && 64BIT && !XIP_KERNEL
97	select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL if !XIP_KERNEL
98	select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL_RELATIVE if !XIP_KERNEL
99	select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN if MMU && 64BIT
100	select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN_VMALLOC if MMU && 64BIT
101	select HAVE_ARCH_KFENCE if MMU && 64BIT
102	select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB if !XIP_KERNEL
103	select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB_QXFER_PKT
104	select HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS if MMU
105	select HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS if COMPAT
106	select HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER
107	select HAVE_ARCH_THREAD_STRUCT_WHITELIST
108	select HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
109	select HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE if 64BIT && MMU
110	select HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_MINOR if 64BIT && USERFAULTFD
111	select HAVE_ARCH_VMAP_STACK if MMU && 64BIT
112	select HAVE_ASM_MODVERSIONS
113	select HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER
114	select HAVE_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK
115	select HAVE_DMA_CONTIGUOUS if MMU
116	select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE if !XIP_KERNEL && MMU && (CLANG_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE || GCC_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE)
117	select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS if HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
118	select HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD if !XIP_KERNEL
119	select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
120	select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RETVAL if HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
121	select HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER if !XIP_KERNEL && !PREEMPTION
122	select HAVE_EBPF_JIT if MMU
123	select HAVE_FUNCTION_ARG_ACCESS_API
124	select HAVE_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION
125	select HAVE_GCC_PLUGINS
126	select HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO if MMU && 64BIT
127	select HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
128	select HAVE_KPROBES if !XIP_KERNEL
129	select HAVE_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE if !XIP_KERNEL
130	select HAVE_KRETPROBES if !XIP_KERNEL
131	# https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1881
132	select HAVE_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION if !LD_IS_LLD
133	select HAVE_MOVE_PMD
134	select HAVE_MOVE_PUD
135	select HAVE_PCI
136	select HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
137	select HAVE_PERF_REGS
138	select HAVE_PERF_USER_STACK_DUMP
139	select HAVE_POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK
140	select HAVE_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC_KEY if !XIP_KERNEL
141	select HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API
142	select HAVE_RETHOOK if !XIP_KERNEL
143	select HAVE_RSEQ
144	select HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR
145	select HAVE_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINTS
146	select HOTPLUG_CORE_SYNC_DEAD if HOTPLUG_CPU
147	select IRQ_DOMAIN
148	select IRQ_FORCED_THREADING
149	select KASAN_VMALLOC if KASAN
150	select LOCK_MM_AND_FIND_VMA
151	select MODULES_USE_ELF_RELA if MODULES
152	select MODULE_SECTIONS if MODULES
153	select OF
154	select OF_EARLY_FLATTREE
155	select OF_IRQ
156	select PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC if PCI
157	select PCI_MSI if PCI
158	select RISCV_ALTERNATIVE if !XIP_KERNEL
159	select RISCV_INTC
160	select RISCV_TIMER if RISCV_SBI
161	select SIFIVE_PLIC
162	select SPARSE_IRQ
163	select SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE
164	select THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK
165	select TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
166	select UACCESS_MEMCPY if !MMU
167	select ZONE_DMA32 if 64BIT
168
169config CLANG_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
170	def_bool CC_IS_CLANG
171	# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/6ab8927931851bb42b2c93a00801dc499d7d9b1e
172	depends on CLANG_VERSION >= 130000
173	# https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1817
174	depends on AS_IS_GNU || (AS_IS_LLVM && (LD_IS_LLD || LD_VERSION >= 23600))
175
176config GCC_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
177	def_bool CC_IS_GCC
178	depends on $(cc-option,-fpatchable-function-entry=8)
179
180config HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK
181	def_bool $(cc-option,-fsanitize=shadow-call-stack)
182	# https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-elf-psabi-doc/commit/a484e843e6eeb51f0cb7b8819e50da6d2444d769
183	depends on $(ld-option,--no-relax-gp)
184
185config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MIN
186	default 18 if 64BIT
187	default 8
188
189config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MIN
190	default 8
191
192# max bits determined by the following formula:
193#  VA_BITS - PAGE_SHIFT - 3
194config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX
195	default 24 if 64BIT # SV39 based
196	default 17
197
198config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MAX
199	default 17
200
201# set if we run in machine mode, cleared if we run in supervisor mode
202config RISCV_M_MODE
203	bool
204	default !MMU
205
206# set if we are running in S-mode and can use SBI calls
207config RISCV_SBI
208	bool
209	depends on !RISCV_M_MODE
210	default y
211
212config MMU
213	bool "MMU-based Paged Memory Management Support"
214	default y
215	help
216	  Select if you want MMU-based virtualised addressing space
217	  support by paged memory management. If unsure, say 'Y'.
218
219config PAGE_OFFSET
220	hex
221	default 0xC0000000 if 32BIT && MMU
222	default 0x80000000 if !MMU
223	default 0xff60000000000000 if 64BIT
224
225config KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET
226	hex
227	depends on KASAN_GENERIC
228	default 0xdfffffff00000000 if 64BIT
229	default 0xffffffff if 32BIT
230
231config ARCH_FLATMEM_ENABLE
232	def_bool !NUMA
233
234config ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
235	def_bool y
236	depends on MMU
237	select SPARSEMEM_STATIC if 32BIT && SPARSEMEM
238	select SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP_ENABLE if 64BIT
239
240config ARCH_SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL
241	def_bool ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
242
243config ARCH_SUPPORTS_UPROBES
244	def_bool y
245
246config STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
247	def_bool y
248
249config GENERIC_BUG
250	def_bool y
251	depends on BUG
252	select GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS if 64BIT
253
254config GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS
255	bool
256
257config GENERIC_CALIBRATE_DELAY
258	def_bool y
259
260config GENERIC_CSUM
261	def_bool y
262
263config GENERIC_HWEIGHT
264	def_bool y
265
266config FIX_EARLYCON_MEM
267	def_bool MMU
268
269config PGTABLE_LEVELS
270	int
271	default 5 if 64BIT
272	default 2
273
274config LOCKDEP_SUPPORT
275	def_bool y
276
277config RISCV_DMA_NONCOHERENT
278	bool
279	select ARCH_HAS_DMA_PREP_COHERENT
280	select ARCH_HAS_SETUP_DMA_OPS
281	select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU
282	select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_DEVICE
283	select DMA_BOUNCE_UNALIGNED_KMALLOC if SWIOTLB
284
285config RISCV_NONSTANDARD_CACHE_OPS
286	bool
287	help
288	  This enables function pointer support for non-standard noncoherent
289	  systems to handle cache management.
290
291config AS_HAS_INSN
292	def_bool $(as-instr,.insn r 51$(comma) 0$(comma) 0$(comma) t0$(comma) t0$(comma) zero)
293
294config AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH
295	# https://reviews.llvm.org/D123515
296	def_bool y
297	depends on $(as-instr, .option arch$(comma) +m)
298	depends on !$(as-instr, .option arch$(comma) -i)
299
300source "arch/riscv/Kconfig.socs"
301source "arch/riscv/Kconfig.errata"
302
303menu "Platform type"
304
305config NONPORTABLE
306	bool "Allow configurations that result in non-portable kernels"
307	help
308	  RISC-V kernel binaries are compatible between all known systems
309	  whenever possible, but there are some use cases that can only be
310	  satisfied by configurations that result in kernel binaries that are
311	  not portable between systems.
312
313	  Selecting N does not guarantee kernels will be portable to all known
314	  systems.  Selecting any of the options guarded by NONPORTABLE will
315	  result in kernel binaries that are unlikely to be portable between
316	  systems.
317
318	  If unsure, say N.
319
320choice
321	prompt "Base ISA"
322	default ARCH_RV64I
323	help
324	  This selects the base ISA that this kernel will target and must match
325	  the target platform.
326
327config ARCH_RV32I
328	bool "RV32I"
329	depends on NONPORTABLE
330	select 32BIT
331	select GENERIC_LIB_ASHLDI3
332	select GENERIC_LIB_ASHRDI3
333	select GENERIC_LIB_LSHRDI3
334	select GENERIC_LIB_UCMPDI2
335
336config ARCH_RV64I
337	bool "RV64I"
338	select 64BIT
339	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128 if CC_HAS_INT128
340	select SWIOTLB if MMU
341
342endchoice
343
344# We must be able to map all physical memory into the kernel, but the compiler
345# is still a bit more efficient when generating code if it's setup in a manner
346# such that it can only map 2GiB of memory.
347choice
348	prompt "Kernel Code Model"
349	default CMODEL_MEDLOW if 32BIT
350	default CMODEL_MEDANY if 64BIT
351
352	config CMODEL_MEDLOW
353		bool "medium low code model"
354	config CMODEL_MEDANY
355		bool "medium any code model"
356endchoice
357
358config MODULE_SECTIONS
359	bool
360	select HAVE_MOD_ARCH_SPECIFIC
361
362config SMP
363	bool "Symmetric Multi-Processing"
364	help
365	  This enables support for systems with more than one CPU.  If
366	  you say N here, the kernel will run on single and
367	  multiprocessor machines, but will use only one CPU of a
368	  multiprocessor machine. If you say Y here, the kernel will run
369	  on many, but not all, single processor machines. On a single
370	  processor machine, the kernel will run faster if you say N
371	  here.
372
373	  If you don't know what to do here, say N.
374
375config SCHED_MC
376	bool "Multi-core scheduler support"
377	depends on SMP
378	help
379	  Multi-core scheduler support improves the CPU scheduler's decision
380	  making when dealing with multi-core CPU chips at a cost of slightly
381	  increased overhead in some places. If unsure say N here.
382
383config NR_CPUS
384	int "Maximum number of CPUs (2-512)"
385	depends on SMP
386	range 2 512 if !RISCV_SBI_V01
387	range 2 32 if RISCV_SBI_V01 && 32BIT
388	range 2 64 if RISCV_SBI_V01 && 64BIT
389	default "32" if 32BIT
390	default "64" if 64BIT
391
392config HOTPLUG_CPU
393	bool "Support for hot-pluggable CPUs"
394	depends on SMP
395	select GENERIC_IRQ_MIGRATION
396	help
397
398	  Say Y here to experiment with turning CPUs off and on.  CPUs
399	  can be controlled through /sys/devices/system/cpu.
400
401	  Say N if you want to disable CPU hotplug.
402
403choice
404	prompt "CPU Tuning"
405	default TUNE_GENERIC
406
407config TUNE_GENERIC
408	bool "generic"
409
410endchoice
411
412# Common NUMA Features
413config NUMA
414	bool "NUMA Memory Allocation and Scheduler Support"
415	depends on SMP && MMU
416	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING
417	select GENERIC_ARCH_NUMA
418	select NEED_PER_CPU_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK
419	select OF_NUMA
420	select USE_PERCPU_NUMA_NODE_ID
421	help
422	  Enable NUMA (Non-Uniform Memory Access) support.
423
424	  The kernel will try to allocate memory used by a CPU on the
425	  local memory of the CPU and add some more NUMA awareness to the kernel.
426
427config NODES_SHIFT
428	int "Maximum NUMA Nodes (as a power of 2)"
429	range 1 10
430	default "2"
431	depends on NUMA
432	help
433	  Specify the maximum number of NUMA Nodes available on the target
434	  system.  Increases memory reserved to accommodate various tables.
435
436config RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
437	bool
438	depends on !XIP_KERNEL
439	help
440	  This Kconfig allows the kernel to automatically patch the
441	  erratum or cpufeature required by the execution platform at run
442	  time. The code patching overhead is minimal, as it's only done
443	  once at boot and once on each module load.
444
445config RISCV_ALTERNATIVE_EARLY
446	bool
447	depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
448	help
449	  Allows early patching of the kernel for special errata
450
451config RISCV_ISA_C
452	bool "Emit compressed instructions when building Linux"
453	default y
454	help
455	  Adds "C" to the ISA subsets that the toolchain is allowed to emit
456	  when building Linux, which results in compressed instructions in the
457	  Linux binary.
458
459	  If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
460
461config RISCV_ISA_SVNAPOT
462	bool "Svnapot extension support for supervisor mode NAPOT pages"
463	depends on 64BIT && MMU
464	depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
465	default y
466	help
467	  Allow kernel to detect the Svnapot ISA-extension dynamically at boot
468	  time and enable its usage.
469
470	  The Svnapot extension is used to mark contiguous PTEs as a range
471	  of contiguous virtual-to-physical translations for a naturally
472	  aligned power-of-2 (NAPOT) granularity larger than the base 4KB page
473	  size. When HUGETLBFS is also selected this option unconditionally
474	  allocates some memory for each NAPOT page size supported by the kernel.
475	  When optimizing for low memory consumption and for platforms without
476	  the Svnapot extension, it may be better to say N here.
477
478	  If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
479
480config RISCV_ISA_SVPBMT
481	bool "Svpbmt extension support for supervisor mode page-based memory types"
482	depends on 64BIT && MMU
483	depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
484	default y
485	help
486	   Adds support to dynamically detect the presence of the Svpbmt
487	   ISA-extension (Supervisor-mode: page-based memory types) and
488	   enable its usage.
489
490	   The memory type for a page contains a combination of attributes
491	   that indicate the cacheability, idempotency, and ordering
492	   properties for access to that page.
493
494	   The Svpbmt extension is only available on 64-bit cpus.
495
496	   If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
497
498config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_V
499	bool
500	default y
501	depends on !64BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=lp64 -march=rv64iv)
502	depends on !32BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=ilp32 -march=rv32iv)
503	depends on LLD_VERSION >= 140000 || LD_VERSION >= 23800
504	depends on AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH
505
506config RISCV_ISA_V
507	bool "VECTOR extension support"
508	depends on TOOLCHAIN_HAS_V
509	depends on FPU
510	select DYNAMIC_SIGFRAME
511	default y
512	help
513	  Say N here if you want to disable all vector related procedure
514	  in the kernel.
515
516	  If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
517
518config RISCV_ISA_V_DEFAULT_ENABLE
519	bool "Enable userspace Vector by default"
520	depends on RISCV_ISA_V
521	default y
522	help
523	  Say Y here if you want to enable Vector in userspace by default.
524	  Otherwise, userspace has to make explicit prctl() call to enable
525	  Vector, or enable it via the sysctl interface.
526
527	  If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
528
529config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZBB
530	bool
531	default y
532	depends on !64BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=lp64 -march=rv64ima_zbb)
533	depends on !32BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=ilp32 -march=rv32ima_zbb)
534	depends on LLD_VERSION >= 150000 || LD_VERSION >= 23900
535	depends on AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH
536
537config RISCV_ISA_ZBB
538	bool "Zbb extension support for bit manipulation instructions"
539	depends on TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZBB
540	depends on MMU
541	depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
542	default y
543	help
544	   Adds support to dynamically detect the presence of the ZBB
545	   extension (basic bit manipulation) and enable its usage.
546
547	   The Zbb extension provides instructions to accelerate a number
548	   of bit-specific operations (count bit population, sign extending,
549	   bitrotation, etc).
550
551	   If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
552
553config RISCV_ISA_ZICBOM
554	bool "Zicbom extension support for non-coherent DMA operation"
555	depends on MMU
556	depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
557	default y
558	select RISCV_DMA_NONCOHERENT
559	select DMA_DIRECT_REMAP
560	help
561	   Adds support to dynamically detect the presence of the ZICBOM
562	   extension (Cache Block Management Operations) and enable its
563	   usage.
564
565	   The Zicbom extension can be used to handle for example
566	   non-coherent DMA support on devices that need it.
567
568	   If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
569
570config RISCV_ISA_ZICBOZ
571	bool "Zicboz extension support for faster zeroing of memory"
572	depends on MMU
573	depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
574	default y
575	help
576	   Enable the use of the Zicboz extension (cbo.zero instruction)
577	   when available.
578
579	   The Zicboz extension is used for faster zeroing of memory.
580
581	   If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
582
583config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZIHINTPAUSE
584	bool
585	default y
586	depends on !64BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=lp64 -march=rv64ima_zihintpause)
587	depends on !32BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=ilp32 -march=rv32ima_zihintpause)
588	depends on LLD_VERSION >= 150000 || LD_VERSION >= 23600
589
590config TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_EXPLICIT_ZICSR_ZIFENCEI
591	def_bool y
592	# https://sourceware.org/git/?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=commit;h=aed44286efa8ae8717a77d94b51ac3614e2ca6dc
593	# https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=commit;h=98416dbb0a62579d4a7a4a76bab51b5b52fec2cd
594	depends on AS_IS_GNU && AS_VERSION >= 23600
595	help
596	  Binutils-2.38 and GCC-12.1.0 bumped the default ISA spec to the newer
597	  20191213 version, which moves some instructions from the I extension to
598	  the Zicsr and Zifencei extensions. This requires explicitly specifying
599	  Zicsr and Zifencei when binutils >= 2.38 or GCC >= 12.1.0. Zicsr
600	  and Zifencei are supported in binutils from version 2.36 onwards.
601	  To make life easier, and avoid forcing toolchains that default to a
602	  newer ISA spec to version 2.2, relax the check to binutils >= 2.36.
603	  For clang < 17 or GCC < 11.3.0, for which this is not possible or need
604	  special treatment, this is dealt with in TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_OLD_ISA_SPEC.
605
606config TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_OLD_ISA_SPEC
607	def_bool y
608	depends on TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_EXPLICIT_ZICSR_ZIFENCEI
609	# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/22e199e6afb1263c943c0c0d4498694e15bf8a16
610	# https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=commit;h=d29f5d6ab513c52fd872f532c492e35ae9fd6671
611	depends on (CC_IS_CLANG && CLANG_VERSION < 170000) || (CC_IS_GCC && GCC_VERSION < 110300)
612	help
613	  Certain versions of clang and GCC do not support zicsr and zifencei via
614	  -march. This option causes an older ISA spec compatible with these older
615	  versions of clang and GCC to be passed to GAS, which has the same result
616	  as passing zicsr and zifencei to -march.
617
618config FPU
619	bool "FPU support"
620	default y
621	help
622	  Say N here if you want to disable all floating-point related procedure
623	  in the kernel.
624
625	  If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
626
627config IRQ_STACKS
628	bool "Independent irq & softirq stacks" if EXPERT
629	default y
630	select HAVE_IRQ_EXIT_ON_IRQ_STACK
631	select HAVE_SOFTIRQ_ON_OWN_STACK
632	help
633	  Add independent irq & softirq stacks for percpu to prevent kernel stack
634	  overflows. We may save some memory footprint by disabling IRQ_STACKS.
635
636config THREAD_SIZE_ORDER
637	int "Kernel stack size (in power-of-two numbers of page size)" if VMAP_STACK && EXPERT
638	range 0 4
639	default 1 if 32BIT && !KASAN
640	default 3 if 64BIT && KASAN
641	default 2
642	help
643	  Specify the Pages of thread stack size (from 4KB to 64KB), which also
644	  affects irq stack size, which is equal to thread stack size.
645
646config RISCV_MISALIGNED
647	bool "Support misaligned load/store traps for kernel and userspace"
648	select SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_ALLOW
649	default y
650	help
651	  Say Y here if you want the kernel to embed support for misaligned
652	  load/store for both kernel and userspace. When disable, misaligned
653	  accesses will generate SIGBUS in userspace and panic in kernel.
654
655endmenu # "Platform type"
656
657menu "Kernel features"
658
659source "kernel/Kconfig.hz"
660
661config RISCV_SBI_V01
662	bool "SBI v0.1 support"
663	depends on RISCV_SBI
664	help
665	  This config allows kernel to use SBI v0.1 APIs. This will be
666	  deprecated in future once legacy M-mode software are no longer in use.
667
668config RISCV_BOOT_SPINWAIT
669	bool "Spinwait booting method"
670	depends on SMP
671	default y if RISCV_SBI_V01 || RISCV_M_MODE
672	help
673	  This enables support for booting Linux via spinwait method. In the
674	  spinwait method, all cores randomly jump to Linux. One of the cores
675	  gets chosen via lottery and all other keep spinning on a percpu
676	  variable. This method cannot support CPU hotplug and sparse hartid
677	  scheme. It should be only enabled for M-mode Linux or platforms relying
678	  on older firmware without SBI HSM extension. All other platforms should
679	  rely on ordered booting via SBI HSM extension which gets chosen
680	  dynamically at runtime if the firmware supports it.
681
682	  Since spinwait is incompatible with sparse hart IDs, it requires
683	  NR_CPUS be large enough to contain the physical hart ID of the first
684	  hart to enter Linux.
685
686	  If unsure what to do here, say N.
687
688config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC
689	def_bool y
690
691config ARCH_SELECTS_KEXEC
692	def_bool y
693	depends on KEXEC
694	select HOTPLUG_CPU if SMP
695
696config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_FILE
697	def_bool 64BIT
698
699config ARCH_SELECTS_KEXEC_FILE
700	def_bool y
701	depends on KEXEC_FILE
702	select HAVE_IMA_KEXEC if IMA
703	select KEXEC_ELF
704
705config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_PURGATORY
706	def_bool ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_FILE
707
708config ARCH_SUPPORTS_CRASH_DUMP
709	def_bool y
710
711config ARCH_HAS_GENERIC_CRASHKERNEL_RESERVATION
712	def_bool CRASH_CORE
713
714config COMPAT
715	bool "Kernel support for 32-bit U-mode"
716	default 64BIT
717	depends on 64BIT && MMU
718	help
719	  This option enables support for a 32-bit U-mode running under a 64-bit
720	  kernel at S-mode. riscv32-specific components such as system calls,
721	  the user helper functions (vdso), signal rt_frame functions and the
722	  ptrace interface are handled appropriately by the kernel.
723
724	  If you want to execute 32-bit userspace applications, say Y.
725
726config PARAVIRT
727	bool "Enable paravirtualization code"
728	depends on RISCV_SBI
729	help
730	  This changes the kernel so it can modify itself when it is run
731	  under a hypervisor, potentially improving performance significantly
732	  over full virtualization.
733
734config PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING
735	bool "Paravirtual steal time accounting"
736	depends on PARAVIRT
737	help
738	  Select this option to enable fine granularity task steal time
739	  accounting. Time spent executing other tasks in parallel with
740	  the current vCPU is discounted from the vCPU power. To account for
741	  that, there can be a small performance impact.
742
743	  If in doubt, say N here.
744
745config RELOCATABLE
746	bool "Build a relocatable kernel"
747	depends on MMU && 64BIT && !XIP_KERNEL
748	help
749          This builds a kernel as a Position Independent Executable (PIE),
750          which retains all relocation metadata required to relocate the
751          kernel binary at runtime to a different virtual address than the
752          address it was linked at.
753          Since RISCV uses the RELA relocation format, this requires a
754          relocation pass at runtime even if the kernel is loaded at the
755          same address it was linked at.
756
757          If unsure, say N.
758
759config RANDOMIZE_BASE
760        bool "Randomize the address of the kernel image"
761        select RELOCATABLE
762        depends on MMU && 64BIT && !XIP_KERNEL
763        help
764          Randomizes the virtual address at which the kernel image is
765          loaded, as a security feature that deters exploit attempts
766          relying on knowledge of the location of kernel internals.
767
768          It is the bootloader's job to provide entropy, by passing a
769          random u64 value in /chosen/kaslr-seed at kernel entry.
770
771          When booting via the UEFI stub, it will invoke the firmware's
772          EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL implementation (if available) to supply entropy
773          to the kernel proper. In addition, it will randomise the physical
774          location of the kernel Image as well.
775
776          If unsure, say N.
777
778endmenu # "Kernel features"
779
780menu "Boot options"
781
782config CMDLINE
783	string "Built-in kernel command line"
784	help
785	  For most platforms, the arguments for the kernel's command line
786	  are provided at run-time, during boot. However, there are cases
787	  where either no arguments are being provided or the provided
788	  arguments are insufficient or even invalid.
789
790	  When that occurs, it is possible to define a built-in command
791	  line here and choose how the kernel should use it later on.
792
793choice
794	prompt "Built-in command line usage" if CMDLINE != ""
795	default CMDLINE_FALLBACK
796	help
797	  Choose how the kernel will handle the provided built-in command
798	  line.
799
800config CMDLINE_FALLBACK
801	bool "Use bootloader kernel arguments if available"
802	help
803	  Use the built-in command line as fallback in case we get nothing
804	  during boot. This is the default behaviour.
805
806config CMDLINE_EXTEND
807	bool "Extend bootloader kernel arguments"
808	help
809	  The command-line arguments provided during boot will be
810	  appended to the built-in command line. This is useful in
811	  cases where the provided arguments are insufficient and
812	  you don't want to or cannot modify them.
813
814config CMDLINE_FORCE
815	bool "Always use the default kernel command string"
816	help
817	  Always use the built-in command line, even if we get one during
818	  boot. This is useful in case you need to override the provided
819	  command line on systems where you don't have or want control
820	  over it.
821
822endchoice
823
824config EFI_STUB
825	bool
826
827config EFI
828	bool "UEFI runtime support"
829	depends on OF && !XIP_KERNEL
830	depends on MMU
831	default y
832	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ACPI if 64BIT
833	select EFI_GENERIC_STUB
834	select EFI_PARAMS_FROM_FDT
835	select EFI_RUNTIME_WRAPPERS
836	select EFI_STUB
837	select LIBFDT
838	select RISCV_ISA_C
839	select UCS2_STRING
840	help
841	  This option provides support for runtime services provided
842	  by UEFI firmware (such as non-volatile variables, realtime
843	  clock, and platform reset). A UEFI stub is also provided to
844	  allow the kernel to be booted as an EFI application. This
845	  is only useful on systems that have UEFI firmware.
846
847config CC_HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR_TLS
848	def_bool $(cc-option,-mstack-protector-guard=tls -mstack-protector-guard-reg=tp -mstack-protector-guard-offset=0)
849
850config STACKPROTECTOR_PER_TASK
851	def_bool y
852	depends on !RANDSTRUCT
853	depends on STACKPROTECTOR && CC_HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR_TLS
854
855config PHYS_RAM_BASE_FIXED
856	bool "Explicitly specified physical RAM address"
857	depends on NONPORTABLE
858	default n
859
860config PHYS_RAM_BASE
861	hex "Platform Physical RAM address"
862	depends on PHYS_RAM_BASE_FIXED
863	default "0x80000000"
864	help
865	  This is the physical address of RAM in the system. It has to be
866	  explicitly specified to run early relocations of read-write data
867	  from flash to RAM.
868
869config XIP_KERNEL
870	bool "Kernel Execute-In-Place from ROM"
871	depends on MMU && SPARSEMEM && NONPORTABLE
872	# This prevents XIP from being enabled by all{yes,mod}config, which
873	# fail to build since XIP doesn't support large kernels.
874	depends on !COMPILE_TEST
875	select PHYS_RAM_BASE_FIXED
876	help
877	  Execute-In-Place allows the kernel to run from non-volatile storage
878	  directly addressable by the CPU, such as NOR flash. This saves RAM
879	  space since the text section of the kernel is not loaded from flash
880	  to RAM.  Read-write sections, such as the data section and stack,
881	  are still copied to RAM.  The XIP kernel is not compressed since
882	  it has to run directly from flash, so it will take more space to
883	  store it.  The flash address used to link the kernel object files,
884	  and for storing it, is configuration dependent. Therefore, if you
885	  say Y here, you must know the proper physical address where to
886	  store the kernel image depending on your own flash memory usage.
887
888	  Also note that the make target becomes "make xipImage" rather than
889	  "make zImage" or "make Image".  The final kernel binary to put in
890	  ROM memory will be arch/riscv/boot/xipImage.
891
892	  SPARSEMEM is required because the kernel text and rodata that are
893	  flash resident are not backed by memmap, then any attempt to get
894	  a struct page on those regions will trigger a fault.
895
896	  If unsure, say N.
897
898config XIP_PHYS_ADDR
899	hex "XIP Kernel Physical Location"
900	depends on XIP_KERNEL
901	default "0x21000000"
902	help
903	  This is the physical address in your flash memory the kernel will
904	  be linked for and stored to.  This address is dependent on your
905	  own flash usage.
906
907config RISCV_ISA_FALLBACK
908	bool "Permit falling back to parsing riscv,isa for extension support by default"
909	default y
910	help
911	  Parsing the "riscv,isa" devicetree property has been deprecated and
912	  replaced by a list of explicitly defined strings. For compatibility
913	  with existing platforms, the kernel will fall back to parsing the
914	  "riscv,isa" property if the replacements are not found.
915
916	  Selecting N here will result in a kernel that does not use the
917	  fallback, unless the commandline "riscv_isa_fallback" parameter is
918	  present.
919
920	  Please see the dt-binding, located at
921	  Documentation/devicetree/bindings/riscv/extensions.yaml for details
922	  on the replacement properties, "riscv,isa-base" and
923	  "riscv,isa-extensions".
924
925config BUILTIN_DTB
926	bool "Built-in device tree"
927	depends on OF && NONPORTABLE
928	default y if XIP_KERNEL
929
930endmenu # "Boot options"
931
932config PORTABLE
933	bool
934	default !NONPORTABLE
935	select EFI
936	select MMU
937	select OF
938
939config ARCH_PROC_KCORE_TEXT
940	def_bool y
941
942menu "Power management options"
943
944source "kernel/power/Kconfig"
945
946# Hibernation is only possible on systems where the SBI implementation has
947# marked its reserved memory as not accessible from, or does not run
948# from the same memory as, Linux
949config ARCH_HIBERNATION_POSSIBLE
950	def_bool NONPORTABLE
951
952config ARCH_HIBERNATION_HEADER
953	def_bool HIBERNATION
954
955config ARCH_SUSPEND_POSSIBLE
956	def_bool y
957
958endmenu # "Power management options"
959
960menu "CPU Power Management"
961
962source "drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig"
963
964source "drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig"
965
966endmenu # "CPU Power Management"
967
968source "arch/riscv/kvm/Kconfig"
969
970source "drivers/acpi/Kconfig"
971