1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3 * Firmware-Assisted Dump support on POWER platform (OPAL).
4 *
5 * Copyright 2019, Hari Bathini, IBM Corporation.
6 */
7
8 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "opal fadump: " fmt
9
10 #include <linux/string.h>
11 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
12 #include <linux/of.h>
13 #include <linux/of_fdt.h>
14 #include <linux/libfdt.h>
15 #include <linux/mm.h>
16 #include <linux/crash_dump.h>
17
18 #include <asm/page.h>
19 #include <asm/opal.h>
20 #include <asm/fadump-internal.h>
21
22 #include "opal-fadump.h"
23
24
25 #ifdef CONFIG_PRESERVE_FA_DUMP
26 /*
27 * When dump is active but PRESERVE_FA_DUMP is enabled on the kernel,
28 * ensure crash data is preserved in hope that the subsequent memory
29 * preserving kernel boot is going to process this crash data.
30 */
opal_fadump_dt_scan(struct fw_dump * fadump_conf,u64 node)31 void __init opal_fadump_dt_scan(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf, u64 node)
32 {
33 const struct opal_fadump_mem_struct *opal_fdm_active;
34 const __be32 *prop;
35 unsigned long dn;
36 u64 addr = 0;
37 s64 ret;
38
39 dn = of_get_flat_dt_subnode_by_name(node, "dump");
40 if (dn == -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND)
41 return;
42
43 /*
44 * Check if dump has been initiated on last reboot.
45 */
46 prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(dn, "mpipl-boot", NULL);
47 if (!prop)
48 return;
49
50 ret = opal_mpipl_query_tag(OPAL_MPIPL_TAG_KERNEL, &addr);
51 if ((ret != OPAL_SUCCESS) || !addr) {
52 pr_debug("Could not get Kernel metadata (%lld)\n", ret);
53 return;
54 }
55
56 /*
57 * Preserve memory only if kernel memory regions are registered
58 * with f/w for MPIPL.
59 */
60 addr = be64_to_cpu(addr);
61 pr_debug("Kernel metadata addr: %llx\n", addr);
62 opal_fdm_active = (void *)addr;
63 if (be16_to_cpu(opal_fdm_active->registered_regions) == 0)
64 return;
65
66 ret = opal_mpipl_query_tag(OPAL_MPIPL_TAG_BOOT_MEM, &addr);
67 if ((ret != OPAL_SUCCESS) || !addr) {
68 pr_err("Failed to get boot memory tag (%lld)\n", ret);
69 return;
70 }
71
72 /*
73 * Memory below this address can be used for booting a
74 * capture kernel or petitboot kernel. Preserve everything
75 * above this address for processing crashdump.
76 */
77 fadump_conf->boot_mem_top = be64_to_cpu(addr);
78 pr_debug("Preserve everything above %llx\n", fadump_conf->boot_mem_top);
79
80 pr_info("Firmware-assisted dump is active.\n");
81 fadump_conf->dump_active = 1;
82 }
83
84 #else /* CONFIG_PRESERVE_FA_DUMP */
85 static const struct opal_fadump_mem_struct *opal_fdm_active;
86 static const struct opal_mpipl_fadump *opal_cpu_metadata;
87 static struct opal_fadump_mem_struct *opal_fdm;
88
89 #ifdef CONFIG_OPAL_CORE
90 extern bool kernel_initiated;
91 #endif
92
93 static int opal_fadump_unregister(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf);
94
opal_fadump_update_config(struct fw_dump * fadump_conf,const struct opal_fadump_mem_struct * fdm)95 static void opal_fadump_update_config(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf,
96 const struct opal_fadump_mem_struct *fdm)
97 {
98 pr_debug("Boot memory regions count: %d\n", be16_to_cpu(fdm->region_cnt));
99
100 /*
101 * The destination address of the first boot memory region is the
102 * destination address of boot memory regions.
103 */
104 fadump_conf->boot_mem_dest_addr = be64_to_cpu(fdm->rgn[0].dest);
105 pr_debug("Destination address of boot memory regions: %#016llx\n",
106 fadump_conf->boot_mem_dest_addr);
107
108 fadump_conf->fadumphdr_addr = be64_to_cpu(fdm->fadumphdr_addr);
109 }
110
111 /*
112 * This function is called in the capture kernel to get configuration details
113 * from metadata setup by the first kernel.
114 */
opal_fadump_get_config(struct fw_dump * fadump_conf,const struct opal_fadump_mem_struct * fdm)115 static void __init opal_fadump_get_config(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf,
116 const struct opal_fadump_mem_struct *fdm)
117 {
118 unsigned long base, size, last_end, hole_size;
119 int i;
120
121 if (!fadump_conf->dump_active)
122 return;
123
124 last_end = 0;
125 hole_size = 0;
126 fadump_conf->boot_memory_size = 0;
127
128 pr_debug("Boot memory regions:\n");
129 for (i = 0; i < be16_to_cpu(fdm->region_cnt); i++) {
130 base = be64_to_cpu(fdm->rgn[i].src);
131 size = be64_to_cpu(fdm->rgn[i].size);
132 pr_debug("\t[%03d] base: 0x%lx, size: 0x%lx\n", i, base, size);
133
134 fadump_conf->boot_mem_addr[i] = base;
135 fadump_conf->boot_mem_sz[i] = size;
136 fadump_conf->boot_memory_size += size;
137 hole_size += (base - last_end);
138
139 last_end = base + size;
140 }
141
142 /*
143 * Start address of reserve dump area (permanent reservation) for
144 * re-registering FADump after dump capture.
145 */
146 fadump_conf->reserve_dump_area_start = be64_to_cpu(fdm->rgn[0].dest);
147
148 /*
149 * Rarely, but it can so happen that system crashes before all
150 * boot memory regions are registered for MPIPL. In such
151 * cases, warn that the vmcore may not be accurate and proceed
152 * anyway as that is the best bet considering free pages, cache
153 * pages, user pages, etc are usually filtered out.
154 *
155 * Hope the memory that could not be preserved only has pages
156 * that are usually filtered out while saving the vmcore.
157 */
158 if (be16_to_cpu(fdm->region_cnt) > be16_to_cpu(fdm->registered_regions)) {
159 pr_warn("Not all memory regions were saved!!!\n");
160 pr_warn(" Unsaved memory regions:\n");
161 i = be16_to_cpu(fdm->registered_regions);
162 while (i < be16_to_cpu(fdm->region_cnt)) {
163 pr_warn("\t[%03d] base: 0x%llx, size: 0x%llx\n",
164 i, be64_to_cpu(fdm->rgn[i].src),
165 be64_to_cpu(fdm->rgn[i].size));
166 i++;
167 }
168
169 pr_warn("If the unsaved regions only contain pages that are filtered out (eg. free/user pages), the vmcore should still be usable.\n");
170 pr_warn("WARNING: If the unsaved regions contain kernel pages, the vmcore will be corrupted.\n");
171 }
172
173 fadump_conf->boot_mem_top = (fadump_conf->boot_memory_size + hole_size);
174 fadump_conf->boot_mem_regs_cnt = be16_to_cpu(fdm->region_cnt);
175 opal_fadump_update_config(fadump_conf, fdm);
176 }
177
178 /* Initialize kernel metadata */
opal_fadump_init_metadata(struct opal_fadump_mem_struct * fdm)179 static void opal_fadump_init_metadata(struct opal_fadump_mem_struct *fdm)
180 {
181 fdm->version = OPAL_FADUMP_VERSION;
182 fdm->region_cnt = cpu_to_be16(0);
183 fdm->registered_regions = cpu_to_be16(0);
184 fdm->fadumphdr_addr = cpu_to_be64(0);
185 }
186
opal_fadump_init_mem_struct(struct fw_dump * fadump_conf)187 static u64 opal_fadump_init_mem_struct(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf)
188 {
189 u64 addr = fadump_conf->reserve_dump_area_start;
190 u16 reg_cnt;
191 int i;
192
193 opal_fdm = __va(fadump_conf->kernel_metadata);
194 opal_fadump_init_metadata(opal_fdm);
195
196 /* Boot memory regions */
197 reg_cnt = be16_to_cpu(opal_fdm->region_cnt);
198 for (i = 0; i < fadump_conf->boot_mem_regs_cnt; i++) {
199 opal_fdm->rgn[i].src = cpu_to_be64(fadump_conf->boot_mem_addr[i]);
200 opal_fdm->rgn[i].dest = cpu_to_be64(addr);
201 opal_fdm->rgn[i].size = cpu_to_be64(fadump_conf->boot_mem_sz[i]);
202
203 reg_cnt++;
204 addr += fadump_conf->boot_mem_sz[i];
205 }
206 opal_fdm->region_cnt = cpu_to_be16(reg_cnt);
207
208 /*
209 * Kernel metadata is passed to f/w and retrieved in capture kernel.
210 * So, use it to save fadump header address instead of calculating it.
211 */
212 opal_fdm->fadumphdr_addr = cpu_to_be64(be64_to_cpu(opal_fdm->rgn[0].dest) +
213 fadump_conf->boot_memory_size);
214
215 opal_fadump_update_config(fadump_conf, opal_fdm);
216
217 return addr;
218 }
219
opal_fadump_get_metadata_size(void)220 static u64 opal_fadump_get_metadata_size(void)
221 {
222 return PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct opal_fadump_mem_struct));
223 }
224
opal_fadump_setup_metadata(struct fw_dump * fadump_conf)225 static int opal_fadump_setup_metadata(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf)
226 {
227 int err = 0;
228 s64 ret;
229
230 /*
231 * Use the last page(s) in FADump memory reservation for
232 * kernel metadata.
233 */
234 fadump_conf->kernel_metadata = (fadump_conf->reserve_dump_area_start +
235 fadump_conf->reserve_dump_area_size -
236 opal_fadump_get_metadata_size());
237 pr_info("Kernel metadata addr: %llx\n", fadump_conf->kernel_metadata);
238
239 /* Initialize kernel metadata before registering the address with f/w */
240 opal_fdm = __va(fadump_conf->kernel_metadata);
241 opal_fadump_init_metadata(opal_fdm);
242
243 /*
244 * Register metadata address with f/w. Can be retrieved in
245 * the capture kernel.
246 */
247 ret = opal_mpipl_register_tag(OPAL_MPIPL_TAG_KERNEL,
248 fadump_conf->kernel_metadata);
249 if (ret != OPAL_SUCCESS) {
250 pr_err("Failed to set kernel metadata tag!\n");
251 err = -EPERM;
252 }
253
254 /*
255 * Register boot memory top address with f/w. Should be retrieved
256 * by a kernel that intends to preserve crash'ed kernel's memory.
257 */
258 ret = opal_mpipl_register_tag(OPAL_MPIPL_TAG_BOOT_MEM,
259 fadump_conf->boot_mem_top);
260 if (ret != OPAL_SUCCESS) {
261 pr_err("Failed to set boot memory tag!\n");
262 err = -EPERM;
263 }
264
265 return err;
266 }
267
opal_fadump_get_bootmem_min(void)268 static u64 opal_fadump_get_bootmem_min(void)
269 {
270 return OPAL_FADUMP_MIN_BOOT_MEM;
271 }
272
opal_fadump_register(struct fw_dump * fadump_conf)273 static int opal_fadump_register(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf)
274 {
275 s64 rc = OPAL_PARAMETER;
276 u16 registered_regs;
277 int i, err = -EIO;
278
279 registered_regs = be16_to_cpu(opal_fdm->registered_regions);
280 for (i = 0; i < be16_to_cpu(opal_fdm->region_cnt); i++) {
281 rc = opal_mpipl_update(OPAL_MPIPL_ADD_RANGE,
282 be64_to_cpu(opal_fdm->rgn[i].src),
283 be64_to_cpu(opal_fdm->rgn[i].dest),
284 be64_to_cpu(opal_fdm->rgn[i].size));
285 if (rc != OPAL_SUCCESS)
286 break;
287
288 registered_regs++;
289 }
290 opal_fdm->registered_regions = cpu_to_be16(registered_regs);
291
292 switch (rc) {
293 case OPAL_SUCCESS:
294 pr_info("Registration is successful!\n");
295 fadump_conf->dump_registered = 1;
296 err = 0;
297 break;
298 case OPAL_RESOURCE:
299 /* If MAX regions limit in f/w is hit, warn and proceed. */
300 pr_warn("%d regions could not be registered for MPIPL as MAX limit is reached!\n",
301 (be16_to_cpu(opal_fdm->region_cnt) -
302 be16_to_cpu(opal_fdm->registered_regions)));
303 fadump_conf->dump_registered = 1;
304 err = 0;
305 break;
306 case OPAL_PARAMETER:
307 pr_err("Failed to register. Parameter Error(%lld).\n", rc);
308 break;
309 case OPAL_HARDWARE:
310 pr_err("Support not available.\n");
311 fadump_conf->fadump_supported = 0;
312 fadump_conf->fadump_enabled = 0;
313 break;
314 default:
315 pr_err("Failed to register. Unknown Error(%lld).\n", rc);
316 break;
317 }
318
319 /*
320 * If some regions were registered before OPAL_MPIPL_ADD_RANGE
321 * OPAL call failed, unregister all regions.
322 */
323 if ((err < 0) && (be16_to_cpu(opal_fdm->registered_regions) > 0))
324 opal_fadump_unregister(fadump_conf);
325
326 return err;
327 }
328
opal_fadump_unregister(struct fw_dump * fadump_conf)329 static int opal_fadump_unregister(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf)
330 {
331 s64 rc;
332
333 rc = opal_mpipl_update(OPAL_MPIPL_REMOVE_ALL, 0, 0, 0);
334 if (rc) {
335 pr_err("Failed to un-register - unexpected Error(%lld).\n", rc);
336 return -EIO;
337 }
338
339 opal_fdm->registered_regions = cpu_to_be16(0);
340 fadump_conf->dump_registered = 0;
341 return 0;
342 }
343
opal_fadump_invalidate(struct fw_dump * fadump_conf)344 static int opal_fadump_invalidate(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf)
345 {
346 s64 rc;
347
348 rc = opal_mpipl_update(OPAL_MPIPL_FREE_PRESERVED_MEMORY, 0, 0, 0);
349 if (rc) {
350 pr_err("Failed to invalidate - unexpected Error(%lld).\n", rc);
351 return -EIO;
352 }
353
354 fadump_conf->dump_active = 0;
355 opal_fdm_active = NULL;
356 return 0;
357 }
358
opal_fadump_cleanup(struct fw_dump * fadump_conf)359 static void opal_fadump_cleanup(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf)
360 {
361 s64 ret;
362
363 ret = opal_mpipl_register_tag(OPAL_MPIPL_TAG_KERNEL, 0);
364 if (ret != OPAL_SUCCESS)
365 pr_warn("Could not reset (%llu) kernel metadata tag!\n", ret);
366 }
367
368 /*
369 * Verify if CPU state data is available. If available, do a bit of sanity
370 * checking before processing this data.
371 */
is_opal_fadump_cpu_data_valid(struct fw_dump * fadump_conf)372 static bool __init is_opal_fadump_cpu_data_valid(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf)
373 {
374 if (!opal_cpu_metadata)
375 return false;
376
377 fadump_conf->cpu_state_data_version =
378 be32_to_cpu(opal_cpu_metadata->cpu_data_version);
379 fadump_conf->cpu_state_entry_size =
380 be32_to_cpu(opal_cpu_metadata->cpu_data_size);
381 fadump_conf->cpu_state_dest_vaddr =
382 (u64)__va(be64_to_cpu(opal_cpu_metadata->region[0].dest));
383 fadump_conf->cpu_state_data_size =
384 be64_to_cpu(opal_cpu_metadata->region[0].size);
385
386 if (fadump_conf->cpu_state_data_version != HDAT_FADUMP_CPU_DATA_VER) {
387 pr_warn("Supported CPU state data version: %u, found: %d!\n",
388 HDAT_FADUMP_CPU_DATA_VER,
389 fadump_conf->cpu_state_data_version);
390 pr_warn("WARNING: F/W using newer CPU state data format!!\n");
391 }
392
393 if ((fadump_conf->cpu_state_dest_vaddr == 0) ||
394 (fadump_conf->cpu_state_entry_size == 0) ||
395 (fadump_conf->cpu_state_entry_size >
396 fadump_conf->cpu_state_data_size)) {
397 pr_err("CPU state data is invalid. Ignoring!\n");
398 return false;
399 }
400
401 return true;
402 }
403
404 /*
405 * Convert CPU state data saved at the time of crash into ELF notes.
406 *
407 * While the crashing CPU's register data is saved by the kernel, CPU state
408 * data for all CPUs is saved by f/w. In CPU state data provided by f/w,
409 * each register entry is of 16 bytes, a numerical identifier along with
410 * a GPR/SPR flag in the first 8 bytes and the register value in the next
411 * 8 bytes. For more details refer to F/W documentation. If this data is
412 * missing or in unsupported format, append crashing CPU's register data
413 * saved by the kernel in the PT_NOTE, to have something to work with in
414 * the vmcore file.
415 */
416 static int __init
opal_fadump_build_cpu_notes(struct fw_dump * fadump_conf,struct fadump_crash_info_header * fdh)417 opal_fadump_build_cpu_notes(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf,
418 struct fadump_crash_info_header *fdh)
419 {
420 u32 thread_pir, size_per_thread, regs_offset, regs_cnt, reg_esize;
421 struct hdat_fadump_thread_hdr *thdr;
422 bool is_cpu_data_valid = false;
423 u32 num_cpus = 1, *note_buf;
424 struct pt_regs regs;
425 char *bufp;
426 int rc, i;
427
428 if (is_opal_fadump_cpu_data_valid(fadump_conf)) {
429 size_per_thread = fadump_conf->cpu_state_entry_size;
430 num_cpus = (fadump_conf->cpu_state_data_size / size_per_thread);
431 bufp = __va(fadump_conf->cpu_state_dest_vaddr);
432 is_cpu_data_valid = true;
433 }
434
435 rc = fadump_setup_cpu_notes_buf(num_cpus);
436 if (rc != 0)
437 return rc;
438
439 note_buf = (u32 *)fadump_conf->cpu_notes_buf_vaddr;
440 if (!is_cpu_data_valid)
441 goto out;
442
443 /*
444 * Offset for register entries, entry size and registers count is
445 * duplicated in every thread header in keeping with HDAT format.
446 * Use these values from the first thread header.
447 */
448 thdr = (struct hdat_fadump_thread_hdr *)bufp;
449 regs_offset = (offsetof(struct hdat_fadump_thread_hdr, offset) +
450 be32_to_cpu(thdr->offset));
451 reg_esize = be32_to_cpu(thdr->esize);
452 regs_cnt = be32_to_cpu(thdr->ecnt);
453
454 pr_debug("--------CPU State Data------------\n");
455 pr_debug("NumCpus : %u\n", num_cpus);
456 pr_debug("\tOffset: %u, Entry size: %u, Cnt: %u\n",
457 regs_offset, reg_esize, regs_cnt);
458
459 for (i = 0; i < num_cpus; i++, bufp += size_per_thread) {
460 thdr = (struct hdat_fadump_thread_hdr *)bufp;
461
462 thread_pir = be32_to_cpu(thdr->pir);
463 pr_debug("[%04d] PIR: 0x%x, core state: 0x%02x\n",
464 i, thread_pir, thdr->core_state);
465
466 /*
467 * If this is kernel initiated crash, crashing_cpu would be set
468 * appropriately and register data of the crashing CPU saved by
469 * crashing kernel. Add this saved register data of crashing CPU
470 * to elf notes and populate the pt_regs for the remaining CPUs
471 * from register state data provided by firmware.
472 */
473 if (fdh->crashing_cpu == thread_pir) {
474 note_buf = fadump_regs_to_elf_notes(note_buf,
475 &fdh->regs);
476 pr_debug("Crashing CPU PIR: 0x%x - R1 : 0x%lx, NIP : 0x%lx\n",
477 fdh->crashing_cpu, fdh->regs.gpr[1],
478 fdh->regs.nip);
479 continue;
480 }
481
482 /*
483 * Register state data of MAX cores is provided by firmware,
484 * but some of this cores may not be active. So, while
485 * processing register state data, check core state and
486 * skip threads that belong to inactive cores.
487 */
488 if (thdr->core_state == HDAT_FADUMP_CORE_INACTIVE)
489 continue;
490
491 opal_fadump_read_regs((bufp + regs_offset), regs_cnt,
492 reg_esize, true, ®s);
493 note_buf = fadump_regs_to_elf_notes(note_buf, ®s);
494 pr_debug("CPU PIR: 0x%x - R1 : 0x%lx, NIP : 0x%lx\n",
495 thread_pir, regs.gpr[1], regs.nip);
496 }
497
498 out:
499 /*
500 * CPU state data is invalid/unsupported. Try appending crashing CPU's
501 * register data, if it is saved by the kernel.
502 */
503 if (fadump_conf->cpu_notes_buf_vaddr == (u64)note_buf) {
504 if (fdh->crashing_cpu == FADUMP_CPU_UNKNOWN) {
505 fadump_free_cpu_notes_buf();
506 return -ENODEV;
507 }
508
509 pr_warn("WARNING: appending only crashing CPU's register data\n");
510 note_buf = fadump_regs_to_elf_notes(note_buf, &(fdh->regs));
511 }
512
513 final_note(note_buf);
514
515 pr_debug("Updating elfcore header (%llx) with cpu notes\n",
516 fadump_conf->elfcorehdr_addr);
517 fadump_update_elfcore_header((char *)fadump_conf->elfcorehdr_addr);
518 return 0;
519 }
520
opal_fadump_process(struct fw_dump * fadump_conf)521 static int __init opal_fadump_process(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf)
522 {
523 struct fadump_crash_info_header *fdh;
524 int rc = -EINVAL;
525
526 if (!opal_fdm_active || !fadump_conf->fadumphdr_addr)
527 return rc;
528
529 fdh = __va(fadump_conf->fadumphdr_addr);
530
531 #ifdef CONFIG_OPAL_CORE
532 /*
533 * If this is a kernel initiated crash, crashing_cpu would be set
534 * appropriately and register data of the crashing CPU saved by
535 * crashing kernel. Add this saved register data of crashing CPU
536 * to elf notes and populate the pt_regs for the remaining CPUs
537 * from register state data provided by firmware.
538 */
539 if (fdh->crashing_cpu != FADUMP_CPU_UNKNOWN)
540 kernel_initiated = true;
541 #endif
542
543 return opal_fadump_build_cpu_notes(fadump_conf, fdh);
544 }
545
opal_fadump_region_show(struct fw_dump * fadump_conf,struct seq_file * m)546 static void opal_fadump_region_show(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf,
547 struct seq_file *m)
548 {
549 const struct opal_fadump_mem_struct *fdm_ptr;
550 u64 dumped_bytes = 0;
551 int i;
552
553 if (fadump_conf->dump_active)
554 fdm_ptr = opal_fdm_active;
555 else
556 fdm_ptr = opal_fdm;
557
558 for (i = 0; i < be16_to_cpu(fdm_ptr->region_cnt); i++) {
559 /*
560 * Only regions that are registered for MPIPL
561 * would have dump data.
562 */
563 if ((fadump_conf->dump_active) &&
564 (i < be16_to_cpu(fdm_ptr->registered_regions)))
565 dumped_bytes = be64_to_cpu(fdm_ptr->rgn[i].size);
566
567 seq_printf(m, "DUMP: Src: %#016llx, Dest: %#016llx, ",
568 be64_to_cpu(fdm_ptr->rgn[i].src),
569 be64_to_cpu(fdm_ptr->rgn[i].dest));
570 seq_printf(m, "Size: %#llx, Dumped: %#llx bytes\n",
571 be64_to_cpu(fdm_ptr->rgn[i].size), dumped_bytes);
572 }
573
574 /* Dump is active. Show preserved area start address. */
575 if (fadump_conf->dump_active) {
576 seq_printf(m, "\nMemory above %#016llx is reserved for saving crash dump\n",
577 fadump_conf->boot_mem_top);
578 }
579 }
580
opal_fadump_trigger(struct fadump_crash_info_header * fdh,const char * msg)581 static void opal_fadump_trigger(struct fadump_crash_info_header *fdh,
582 const char *msg)
583 {
584 int rc;
585
586 /*
587 * Unlike on pSeries platform, logical CPU number is not provided
588 * with architected register state data. So, store the crashing
589 * CPU's PIR instead to plug the appropriate register data for
590 * crashing CPU in the vmcore file.
591 */
592 fdh->crashing_cpu = (u32)mfspr(SPRN_PIR);
593
594 rc = opal_cec_reboot2(OPAL_REBOOT_MPIPL, msg);
595 if (rc == OPAL_UNSUPPORTED) {
596 pr_emerg("Reboot type %d not supported.\n",
597 OPAL_REBOOT_MPIPL);
598 } else if (rc == OPAL_HARDWARE)
599 pr_emerg("No backend support for MPIPL!\n");
600 }
601
602 /* FADUMP_MAX_MEM_REGS or lower */
opal_fadump_max_boot_mem_rgns(void)603 static int opal_fadump_max_boot_mem_rgns(void)
604 {
605 return FADUMP_MAX_MEM_REGS;
606 }
607
608 static struct fadump_ops opal_fadump_ops = {
609 .fadump_init_mem_struct = opal_fadump_init_mem_struct,
610 .fadump_get_metadata_size = opal_fadump_get_metadata_size,
611 .fadump_setup_metadata = opal_fadump_setup_metadata,
612 .fadump_get_bootmem_min = opal_fadump_get_bootmem_min,
613 .fadump_register = opal_fadump_register,
614 .fadump_unregister = opal_fadump_unregister,
615 .fadump_invalidate = opal_fadump_invalidate,
616 .fadump_cleanup = opal_fadump_cleanup,
617 .fadump_process = opal_fadump_process,
618 .fadump_region_show = opal_fadump_region_show,
619 .fadump_trigger = opal_fadump_trigger,
620 .fadump_max_boot_mem_rgns = opal_fadump_max_boot_mem_rgns,
621 };
622
opal_fadump_dt_scan(struct fw_dump * fadump_conf,u64 node)623 void __init opal_fadump_dt_scan(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf, u64 node)
624 {
625 const __be32 *prop;
626 unsigned long dn;
627 __be64 be_addr;
628 u64 addr = 0;
629 int i, len;
630 s64 ret;
631
632 /*
633 * Check if Firmware-Assisted Dump is supported. if yes, check
634 * if dump has been initiated on last reboot.
635 */
636 dn = of_get_flat_dt_subnode_by_name(node, "dump");
637 if (dn == -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) {
638 pr_debug("FADump support is missing!\n");
639 return;
640 }
641
642 if (!of_flat_dt_is_compatible(dn, "ibm,opal-dump")) {
643 pr_err("Support missing for this f/w version!\n");
644 return;
645 }
646
647 prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(dn, "fw-load-area", &len);
648 if (prop) {
649 /*
650 * Each f/w load area is an (address,size) pair,
651 * 2 cells each, totalling 4 cells per range.
652 */
653 for (i = 0; i < len / (sizeof(*prop) * 4); i++) {
654 u64 base, end;
655
656 base = of_read_number(prop + (i * 4) + 0, 2);
657 end = base;
658 end += of_read_number(prop + (i * 4) + 2, 2);
659 if (end > OPAL_FADUMP_MIN_BOOT_MEM) {
660 pr_err("F/W load area: 0x%llx-0x%llx\n",
661 base, end);
662 pr_err("F/W version not supported!\n");
663 return;
664 }
665 }
666 }
667
668 fadump_conf->ops = &opal_fadump_ops;
669 fadump_conf->fadump_supported = 1;
670 /* TODO: Add support to pass additional parameters */
671 fadump_conf->param_area_supported = 0;
672
673 /*
674 * Firmware supports 32-bit field for size. Align it to PAGE_SIZE
675 * and request firmware to copy multiple kernel boot memory regions.
676 */
677 fadump_conf->max_copy_size = ALIGN_DOWN(U32_MAX, PAGE_SIZE);
678
679 /*
680 * Check if dump has been initiated on last reboot.
681 */
682 prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(dn, "mpipl-boot", NULL);
683 if (!prop)
684 return;
685
686 ret = opal_mpipl_query_tag(OPAL_MPIPL_TAG_KERNEL, &be_addr);
687 if ((ret != OPAL_SUCCESS) || !be_addr) {
688 pr_err("Failed to get Kernel metadata (%lld)\n", ret);
689 return;
690 }
691
692 addr = be64_to_cpu(be_addr);
693 pr_debug("Kernel metadata addr: %llx\n", addr);
694
695 opal_fdm_active = __va(addr);
696 if (opal_fdm_active->version != OPAL_FADUMP_VERSION) {
697 pr_warn("Supported kernel metadata version: %u, found: %d!\n",
698 OPAL_FADUMP_VERSION, opal_fdm_active->version);
699 pr_warn("WARNING: Kernel metadata format mismatch identified! Core file maybe corrupted..\n");
700 }
701
702 /* Kernel regions not registered with f/w for MPIPL */
703 if (be16_to_cpu(opal_fdm_active->registered_regions) == 0) {
704 opal_fdm_active = NULL;
705 return;
706 }
707
708 ret = opal_mpipl_query_tag(OPAL_MPIPL_TAG_CPU, &be_addr);
709 if (be_addr) {
710 addr = be64_to_cpu(be_addr);
711 pr_debug("CPU metadata addr: %llx\n", addr);
712 opal_cpu_metadata = __va(addr);
713 }
714
715 pr_info("Firmware-assisted dump is active.\n");
716 fadump_conf->dump_active = 1;
717 opal_fadump_get_config(fadump_conf, opal_fdm_active);
718 }
719 #endif /* !CONFIG_PRESERVE_FA_DUMP */
720