xref: /linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom.c (revision 092e0e7e520a1fca03e13c9f2d157432a8657ff2)
1 /*
2  * Procedures for creating, accessing and interpreting the device tree.
3  *
4  * Paul Mackerras	August 1996.
5  * Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras.
6  *
7  *  Adapted for 64bit PowerPC by Dave Engebretsen and Peter Bergner.
8  *    {engebret|bergner}@us.ibm.com
9  *
10  *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
12  *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
13  *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14  */
15 
16 #undef DEBUG
17 
18 #include <stdarg.h>
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/string.h>
21 #include <linux/init.h>
22 #include <linux/threads.h>
23 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
24 #include <linux/types.h>
25 #include <linux/pci.h>
26 #include <linux/stringify.h>
27 #include <linux/delay.h>
28 #include <linux/initrd.h>
29 #include <linux/bitops.h>
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/kexec.h>
32 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
33 #include <linux/irq.h>
34 #include <linux/memblock.h>
35 
36 #include <asm/prom.h>
37 #include <asm/rtas.h>
38 #include <asm/page.h>
39 #include <asm/processor.h>
40 #include <asm/irq.h>
41 #include <asm/io.h>
42 #include <asm/kdump.h>
43 #include <asm/smp.h>
44 #include <asm/system.h>
45 #include <asm/mmu.h>
46 #include <asm/paca.h>
47 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
48 #include <asm/pci.h>
49 #include <asm/iommu.h>
50 #include <asm/btext.h>
51 #include <asm/sections.h>
52 #include <asm/machdep.h>
53 #include <asm/pSeries_reconfig.h>
54 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
55 #include <asm/phyp_dump.h>
56 #include <asm/kexec.h>
57 #include <mm/mmu_decl.h>
58 
59 #ifdef DEBUG
60 #define DBG(fmt...) printk(KERN_ERR fmt)
61 #else
62 #define DBG(fmt...)
63 #endif
64 
65 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
66 int __initdata iommu_is_off;
67 int __initdata iommu_force_on;
68 unsigned long tce_alloc_start, tce_alloc_end;
69 u64 ppc64_rma_size;
70 #endif
71 
72 static int __init early_parse_mem(char *p)
73 {
74 	if (!p)
75 		return 1;
76 
77 	memory_limit = PAGE_ALIGN(memparse(p, &p));
78 	DBG("memory limit = 0x%llx\n", (unsigned long long)memory_limit);
79 
80 	return 0;
81 }
82 early_param("mem", early_parse_mem);
83 
84 /**
85  * move_device_tree - move tree to an unused area, if needed.
86  *
87  * The device tree may be allocated beyond our memory limit, or inside the
88  * crash kernel region for kdump. If so, move it out of the way.
89  */
90 static void __init move_device_tree(void)
91 {
92 	unsigned long start, size;
93 	void *p;
94 
95 	DBG("-> move_device_tree\n");
96 
97 	start = __pa(initial_boot_params);
98 	size = be32_to_cpu(initial_boot_params->totalsize);
99 
100 	if ((memory_limit && (start + size) > memory_limit) ||
101 			overlaps_crashkernel(start, size)) {
102 		p = __va(memblock_alloc(size, PAGE_SIZE));
103 		memcpy(p, initial_boot_params, size);
104 		initial_boot_params = (struct boot_param_header *)p;
105 		DBG("Moved device tree to 0x%p\n", p);
106 	}
107 
108 	DBG("<- move_device_tree\n");
109 }
110 
111 /*
112  * ibm,pa-features is a per-cpu property that contains a string of
113  * attribute descriptors, each of which has a 2 byte header plus up
114  * to 254 bytes worth of processor attribute bits.  First header
115  * byte specifies the number of bytes following the header.
116  * Second header byte is an "attribute-specifier" type, of which
117  * zero is the only currently-defined value.
118  * Implementation:  Pass in the byte and bit offset for the feature
119  * that we are interested in.  The function will return -1 if the
120  * pa-features property is missing, or a 1/0 to indicate if the feature
121  * is supported/not supported.  Note that the bit numbers are
122  * big-endian to match the definition in PAPR.
123  */
124 static struct ibm_pa_feature {
125 	unsigned long	cpu_features;	/* CPU_FTR_xxx bit */
126 	unsigned int	cpu_user_ftrs;	/* PPC_FEATURE_xxx bit */
127 	unsigned char	pabyte;		/* byte number in ibm,pa-features */
128 	unsigned char	pabit;		/* bit number (big-endian) */
129 	unsigned char	invert;		/* if 1, pa bit set => clear feature */
130 } ibm_pa_features[] __initdata = {
131 	{0, PPC_FEATURE_HAS_MMU,	0, 0, 0},
132 	{0, PPC_FEATURE_HAS_FPU,	0, 1, 0},
133 	{CPU_FTR_SLB, 0,		0, 2, 0},
134 	{CPU_FTR_CTRL, 0,		0, 3, 0},
135 	{CPU_FTR_NOEXECUTE, 0,		0, 6, 0},
136 	{CPU_FTR_NODSISRALIGN, 0,	1, 1, 1},
137 	{CPU_FTR_CI_LARGE_PAGE, 0,	1, 2, 0},
138 	{CPU_FTR_REAL_LE, PPC_FEATURE_TRUE_LE, 5, 0, 0},
139 };
140 
141 static void __init scan_features(unsigned long node, unsigned char *ftrs,
142 				 unsigned long tablelen,
143 				 struct ibm_pa_feature *fp,
144 				 unsigned long ft_size)
145 {
146 	unsigned long i, len, bit;
147 
148 	/* find descriptor with type == 0 */
149 	for (;;) {
150 		if (tablelen < 3)
151 			return;
152 		len = 2 + ftrs[0];
153 		if (tablelen < len)
154 			return;		/* descriptor 0 not found */
155 		if (ftrs[1] == 0)
156 			break;
157 		tablelen -= len;
158 		ftrs += len;
159 	}
160 
161 	/* loop over bits we know about */
162 	for (i = 0; i < ft_size; ++i, ++fp) {
163 		if (fp->pabyte >= ftrs[0])
164 			continue;
165 		bit = (ftrs[2 + fp->pabyte] >> (7 - fp->pabit)) & 1;
166 		if (bit ^ fp->invert) {
167 			cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features |= fp->cpu_features;
168 			cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features |= fp->cpu_user_ftrs;
169 		} else {
170 			cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features &= ~fp->cpu_features;
171 			cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features &= ~fp->cpu_user_ftrs;
172 		}
173 	}
174 }
175 
176 static void __init check_cpu_pa_features(unsigned long node)
177 {
178 	unsigned char *pa_ftrs;
179 	unsigned long tablelen;
180 
181 	pa_ftrs = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,pa-features", &tablelen);
182 	if (pa_ftrs == NULL)
183 		return;
184 
185 	scan_features(node, pa_ftrs, tablelen,
186 		      ibm_pa_features, ARRAY_SIZE(ibm_pa_features));
187 }
188 
189 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64
190 static void __init check_cpu_slb_size(unsigned long node)
191 {
192 	u32 *slb_size_ptr;
193 
194 	slb_size_ptr = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "slb-size", NULL);
195 	if (slb_size_ptr != NULL) {
196 		mmu_slb_size = *slb_size_ptr;
197 		return;
198 	}
199 	slb_size_ptr = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,slb-size", NULL);
200 	if (slb_size_ptr != NULL) {
201 		mmu_slb_size = *slb_size_ptr;
202 	}
203 }
204 #else
205 #define check_cpu_slb_size(node) do { } while(0)
206 #endif
207 
208 static struct feature_property {
209 	const char *name;
210 	u32 min_value;
211 	unsigned long cpu_feature;
212 	unsigned long cpu_user_ftr;
213 } feature_properties[] __initdata = {
214 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
215 	{"altivec", 0, CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC, PPC_FEATURE_HAS_ALTIVEC},
216 	{"ibm,vmx", 1, CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC, PPC_FEATURE_HAS_ALTIVEC},
217 #endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
218 #ifdef CONFIG_VSX
219 	/* Yes, this _really_ is ibm,vmx == 2 to enable VSX */
220 	{"ibm,vmx", 2, CPU_FTR_VSX, PPC_FEATURE_HAS_VSX},
221 #endif /* CONFIG_VSX */
222 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
223 	{"ibm,dfp", 1, 0, PPC_FEATURE_HAS_DFP},
224 	{"ibm,purr", 1, CPU_FTR_PURR, 0},
225 	{"ibm,spurr", 1, CPU_FTR_SPURR, 0},
226 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
227 };
228 
229 #if defined(CONFIG_44x) && defined(CONFIG_PPC_FPU)
230 static inline void identical_pvr_fixup(unsigned long node)
231 {
232 	unsigned int pvr;
233 	char *model = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "model", NULL);
234 
235 	/*
236 	 * Since 440GR(x)/440EP(x) processors have the same pvr,
237 	 * we check the node path and set bit 28 in the cur_cpu_spec
238 	 * pvr for EP(x) processor version. This bit is always 0 in
239 	 * the "real" pvr. Then we call identify_cpu again with
240 	 * the new logical pvr to enable FPU support.
241 	 */
242 	if (model && strstr(model, "440EP")) {
243 		pvr = cur_cpu_spec->pvr_value | 0x8;
244 		identify_cpu(0, pvr);
245 		DBG("Using logical pvr %x for %s\n", pvr, model);
246 	}
247 }
248 #else
249 #define identical_pvr_fixup(node) do { } while(0)
250 #endif
251 
252 static void __init check_cpu_feature_properties(unsigned long node)
253 {
254 	unsigned long i;
255 	struct feature_property *fp = feature_properties;
256 	const u32 *prop;
257 
258 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(feature_properties); ++i, ++fp) {
259 		prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, fp->name, NULL);
260 		if (prop && *prop >= fp->min_value) {
261 			cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features |= fp->cpu_feature;
262 			cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features |= fp->cpu_user_ftr;
263 		}
264 	}
265 }
266 
267 static int __init early_init_dt_scan_cpus(unsigned long node,
268 					  const char *uname, int depth,
269 					  void *data)
270 {
271 	static int logical_cpuid = 0;
272 	char *type = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "device_type", NULL);
273 	const u32 *prop;
274 	const u32 *intserv;
275 	int i, nthreads;
276 	unsigned long len;
277 	int found = 0;
278 
279 	/* We are scanning "cpu" nodes only */
280 	if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "cpu") != 0)
281 		return 0;
282 
283 	/* Get physical cpuid */
284 	intserv = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s", &len);
285 	if (intserv) {
286 		nthreads = len / sizeof(int);
287 	} else {
288 		intserv = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "reg", NULL);
289 		nthreads = 1;
290 	}
291 
292 	/*
293 	 * Now see if any of these threads match our boot cpu.
294 	 * NOTE: This must match the parsing done in smp_setup_cpu_maps.
295 	 */
296 	for (i = 0; i < nthreads; i++) {
297 		/*
298 		 * version 2 of the kexec param format adds the phys cpuid of
299 		 * booted proc.
300 		 */
301 		if (initial_boot_params && initial_boot_params->version >= 2) {
302 			if (intserv[i] ==
303 					initial_boot_params->boot_cpuid_phys) {
304 				found = 1;
305 				break;
306 			}
307 		} else {
308 			/*
309 			 * Check if it's the boot-cpu, set it's hw index now,
310 			 * unfortunately this format did not support booting
311 			 * off secondary threads.
312 			 */
313 			if (of_get_flat_dt_prop(node,
314 					"linux,boot-cpu", NULL) != NULL) {
315 				found = 1;
316 				break;
317 			}
318 		}
319 
320 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
321 		/* logical cpu id is always 0 on UP kernels */
322 		logical_cpuid++;
323 #endif
324 	}
325 
326 	if (found) {
327 		DBG("boot cpu: logical %d physical %d\n", logical_cpuid,
328 			intserv[i]);
329 		boot_cpuid = logical_cpuid;
330 		set_hard_smp_processor_id(boot_cpuid, intserv[i]);
331 
332 		/*
333 		 * PAPR defines "logical" PVR values for cpus that
334 		 * meet various levels of the architecture:
335 		 * 0x0f000001	Architecture version 2.04
336 		 * 0x0f000002	Architecture version 2.05
337 		 * If the cpu-version property in the cpu node contains
338 		 * such a value, we call identify_cpu again with the
339 		 * logical PVR value in order to use the cpu feature
340 		 * bits appropriate for the architecture level.
341 		 *
342 		 * A POWER6 partition in "POWER6 architected" mode
343 		 * uses the 0x0f000002 PVR value; in POWER5+ mode
344 		 * it uses 0x0f000001.
345 		 */
346 		prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "cpu-version", NULL);
347 		if (prop && (*prop & 0xff000000) == 0x0f000000)
348 			identify_cpu(0, *prop);
349 
350 		identical_pvr_fixup(node);
351 	}
352 
353 	check_cpu_feature_properties(node);
354 	check_cpu_pa_features(node);
355 	check_cpu_slb_size(node);
356 
357 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
358 	if (nthreads > 1)
359 		cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features |= CPU_FTR_SMT;
360 	else
361 		cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features &= ~CPU_FTR_SMT;
362 #endif
363 
364 	return 0;
365 }
366 
367 void __init early_init_dt_scan_chosen_arch(unsigned long node)
368 {
369 	unsigned long *lprop;
370 
371 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
372 	/* check if iommu is forced on or off */
373 	if (of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,iommu-off", NULL) != NULL)
374 		iommu_is_off = 1;
375 	if (of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,iommu-force-on", NULL) != NULL)
376 		iommu_force_on = 1;
377 #endif
378 
379 	/* mem=x on the command line is the preferred mechanism */
380 	lprop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,memory-limit", NULL);
381 	if (lprop)
382 		memory_limit = *lprop;
383 
384 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
385 	lprop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,tce-alloc-start", NULL);
386 	if (lprop)
387 		tce_alloc_start = *lprop;
388 	lprop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,tce-alloc-end", NULL);
389 	if (lprop)
390 		tce_alloc_end = *lprop;
391 #endif
392 
393 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
394 	lprop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,crashkernel-base", NULL);
395 	if (lprop)
396 		crashk_res.start = *lprop;
397 
398 	lprop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,crashkernel-size", NULL);
399 	if (lprop)
400 		crashk_res.end = crashk_res.start + *lprop - 1;
401 #endif
402 }
403 
404 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
405 /*
406  * Interpret the ibm,dynamic-memory property in the
407  * /ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory node.
408  * This contains a list of memory blocks along with NUMA affinity
409  * information.
410  */
411 static int __init early_init_dt_scan_drconf_memory(unsigned long node)
412 {
413 	__be32 *dm, *ls, *usm;
414 	unsigned long l, n, flags;
415 	u64 base, size, memblock_size;
416 	unsigned int is_kexec_kdump = 0, rngs;
417 
418 	ls = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,lmb-size", &l);
419 	if (ls == NULL || l < dt_root_size_cells * sizeof(__be32))
420 		return 0;
421 	memblock_size = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_size_cells, &ls);
422 
423 	dm = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,dynamic-memory", &l);
424 	if (dm == NULL || l < sizeof(__be32))
425 		return 0;
426 
427 	n = *dm++;	/* number of entries */
428 	if (l < (n * (dt_root_addr_cells + 4) + 1) * sizeof(__be32))
429 		return 0;
430 
431 	/* check if this is a kexec/kdump kernel. */
432 	usm = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,drconf-usable-memory",
433 						 &l);
434 	if (usm != NULL)
435 		is_kexec_kdump = 1;
436 
437 	for (; n != 0; --n) {
438 		base = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_addr_cells, &dm);
439 		flags = dm[3];
440 		/* skip DRC index, pad, assoc. list index, flags */
441 		dm += 4;
442 		/* skip this block if the reserved bit is set in flags (0x80)
443 		   or if the block is not assigned to this partition (0x8) */
444 		if ((flags & 0x80) || !(flags & 0x8))
445 			continue;
446 		size = memblock_size;
447 		rngs = 1;
448 		if (is_kexec_kdump) {
449 			/*
450 			 * For each memblock in ibm,dynamic-memory, a corresponding
451 			 * entry in linux,drconf-usable-memory property contains
452 			 * a counter 'p' followed by 'p' (base, size) duple.
453 			 * Now read the counter from
454 			 * linux,drconf-usable-memory property
455 			 */
456 			rngs = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_size_cells, &usm);
457 			if (!rngs) /* there are no (base, size) duple */
458 				continue;
459 		}
460 		do {
461 			if (is_kexec_kdump) {
462 				base = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_addr_cells,
463 							 &usm);
464 				size = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_size_cells,
465 							 &usm);
466 			}
467 			if (iommu_is_off) {
468 				if (base >= 0x80000000ul)
469 					continue;
470 				if ((base + size) > 0x80000000ul)
471 					size = 0x80000000ul - base;
472 			}
473 			memblock_add(base, size);
474 		} while (--rngs);
475 	}
476 	memblock_dump_all();
477 	return 0;
478 }
479 #else
480 #define early_init_dt_scan_drconf_memory(node)	0
481 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES */
482 
483 static int __init early_init_dt_scan_memory_ppc(unsigned long node,
484 						const char *uname,
485 						int depth, void *data)
486 {
487 	if (depth == 1 &&
488 	    strcmp(uname, "ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory") == 0)
489 		return early_init_dt_scan_drconf_memory(node);
490 
491 	return early_init_dt_scan_memory(node, uname, depth, data);
492 }
493 
494 void __init early_init_dt_add_memory_arch(u64 base, u64 size)
495 {
496 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
497 	if (iommu_is_off) {
498 		if (base >= 0x80000000ul)
499 			return;
500 		if ((base + size) > 0x80000000ul)
501 			size = 0x80000000ul - base;
502 	}
503 #endif
504 
505 	/* First MEMBLOCK added, do some special initializations */
506 	if (memstart_addr == ~(phys_addr_t)0)
507 		setup_initial_memory_limit(base, size);
508 	memstart_addr = min((u64)memstart_addr, base);
509 
510 	/* Add the chunk to the MEMBLOCK list */
511 	memblock_add(base, size);
512 }
513 
514 u64 __init early_init_dt_alloc_memory_arch(u64 size, u64 align)
515 {
516 	return memblock_alloc(size, align);
517 }
518 
519 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
520 void __init early_init_dt_setup_initrd_arch(unsigned long start,
521 		unsigned long end)
522 {
523 	initrd_start = (unsigned long)__va(start);
524 	initrd_end = (unsigned long)__va(end);
525 	initrd_below_start_ok = 1;
526 }
527 #endif
528 
529 static void __init early_reserve_mem(void)
530 {
531 	u64 base, size;
532 	u64 *reserve_map;
533 	unsigned long self_base;
534 	unsigned long self_size;
535 
536 	reserve_map = (u64 *)(((unsigned long)initial_boot_params) +
537 					initial_boot_params->off_mem_rsvmap);
538 
539 	/* before we do anything, lets reserve the dt blob */
540 	self_base = __pa((unsigned long)initial_boot_params);
541 	self_size = initial_boot_params->totalsize;
542 	memblock_reserve(self_base, self_size);
543 
544 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
545 	/* then reserve the initrd, if any */
546 	if (initrd_start && (initrd_end > initrd_start))
547 		memblock_reserve(__pa(initrd_start), initrd_end - initrd_start);
548 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
549 
550 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
551 	/*
552 	 * Handle the case where we might be booting from an old kexec
553 	 * image that setup the mem_rsvmap as pairs of 32-bit values
554 	 */
555 	if (*reserve_map > 0xffffffffull) {
556 		u32 base_32, size_32;
557 		u32 *reserve_map_32 = (u32 *)reserve_map;
558 
559 		while (1) {
560 			base_32 = *(reserve_map_32++);
561 			size_32 = *(reserve_map_32++);
562 			if (size_32 == 0)
563 				break;
564 			/* skip if the reservation is for the blob */
565 			if (base_32 == self_base && size_32 == self_size)
566 				continue;
567 			DBG("reserving: %x -> %x\n", base_32, size_32);
568 			memblock_reserve(base_32, size_32);
569 		}
570 		return;
571 	}
572 #endif
573 	while (1) {
574 		base = *(reserve_map++);
575 		size = *(reserve_map++);
576 		if (size == 0)
577 			break;
578 		DBG("reserving: %llx -> %llx\n", base, size);
579 		memblock_reserve(base, size);
580 	}
581 }
582 
583 #ifdef CONFIG_PHYP_DUMP
584 /**
585  * phyp_dump_calculate_reserve_size() - reserve variable boot area 5% or arg
586  *
587  * Function to find the largest size we need to reserve
588  * during early boot process.
589  *
590  * It either looks for boot param and returns that OR
591  * returns larger of 256 or 5% rounded down to multiples of 256MB.
592  *
593  */
594 static inline unsigned long phyp_dump_calculate_reserve_size(void)
595 {
596 	unsigned long tmp;
597 
598 	if (phyp_dump_info->reserve_bootvar)
599 		return phyp_dump_info->reserve_bootvar;
600 
601 	/* divide by 20 to get 5% of value */
602 	tmp = memblock_end_of_DRAM();
603 	do_div(tmp, 20);
604 
605 	/* round it down in multiples of 256 */
606 	tmp = tmp & ~0x0FFFFFFFUL;
607 
608 	return (tmp > PHYP_DUMP_RMR_END ? tmp : PHYP_DUMP_RMR_END);
609 }
610 
611 /**
612  * phyp_dump_reserve_mem() - reserve all not-yet-dumped mmemory
613  *
614  * This routine may reserve memory regions in the kernel only
615  * if the system is supported and a dump was taken in last
616  * boot instance or if the hardware is supported and the
617  * scratch area needs to be setup. In other instances it returns
618  * without reserving anything. The memory in case of dump being
619  * active is freed when the dump is collected (by userland tools).
620  */
621 static void __init phyp_dump_reserve_mem(void)
622 {
623 	unsigned long base, size;
624 	unsigned long variable_reserve_size;
625 
626 	if (!phyp_dump_info->phyp_dump_configured) {
627 		printk(KERN_ERR "Phyp-dump not supported on this hardware\n");
628 		return;
629 	}
630 
631 	if (!phyp_dump_info->phyp_dump_at_boot) {
632 		printk(KERN_INFO "Phyp-dump disabled at boot time\n");
633 		return;
634 	}
635 
636 	variable_reserve_size = phyp_dump_calculate_reserve_size();
637 
638 	if (phyp_dump_info->phyp_dump_is_active) {
639 		/* Reserve *everything* above RMR.Area freed by userland tools*/
640 		base = variable_reserve_size;
641 		size = memblock_end_of_DRAM() - base;
642 
643 		/* XXX crashed_ram_end is wrong, since it may be beyond
644 		 * the memory_limit, it will need to be adjusted. */
645 		memblock_reserve(base, size);
646 
647 		phyp_dump_info->init_reserve_start = base;
648 		phyp_dump_info->init_reserve_size = size;
649 	} else {
650 		size = phyp_dump_info->cpu_state_size +
651 			phyp_dump_info->hpte_region_size +
652 			variable_reserve_size;
653 		base = memblock_end_of_DRAM() - size;
654 		memblock_reserve(base, size);
655 		phyp_dump_info->init_reserve_start = base;
656 		phyp_dump_info->init_reserve_size = size;
657 	}
658 }
659 #else
660 static inline void __init phyp_dump_reserve_mem(void) {}
661 #endif /* CONFIG_PHYP_DUMP  && CONFIG_PPC_RTAS */
662 
663 void __init early_init_devtree(void *params)
664 {
665 	phys_addr_t limit;
666 
667 	DBG(" -> early_init_devtree(%p)\n", params);
668 
669 	/* Setup flat device-tree pointer */
670 	initial_boot_params = params;
671 
672 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_RTAS
673 	/* Some machines might need RTAS info for debugging, grab it now. */
674 	of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_rtas, NULL);
675 #endif
676 
677 #ifdef CONFIG_PHYP_DUMP
678 	/* scan tree to see if dump occured during last boot */
679 	of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_phyp_dump, NULL);
680 #endif
681 
682 	/* Retrieve various informations from the /chosen node of the
683 	 * device-tree, including the platform type, initrd location and
684 	 * size, TCE reserve, and more ...
685 	 */
686 	of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_chosen, NULL);
687 
688 	/* Scan memory nodes and rebuild MEMBLOCKs */
689 	memblock_init();
690 
691 	of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_root, NULL);
692 	of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_memory_ppc, NULL);
693 
694 	/* Save command line for /proc/cmdline and then parse parameters */
695 	strlcpy(boot_command_line, cmd_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
696 	parse_early_param();
697 
698 	/* Reserve MEMBLOCK regions used by kernel, initrd, dt, etc... */
699 	memblock_reserve(PHYSICAL_START, __pa(klimit) - PHYSICAL_START);
700 	/* If relocatable, reserve first 32k for interrupt vectors etc. */
701 	if (PHYSICAL_START > MEMORY_START)
702 		memblock_reserve(MEMORY_START, 0x8000);
703 	reserve_kdump_trampoline();
704 	reserve_crashkernel();
705 	early_reserve_mem();
706 	phyp_dump_reserve_mem();
707 
708 	limit = memory_limit;
709 	if (! limit) {
710 		phys_addr_t memsize;
711 
712 		/* Ensure that total memory size is page-aligned, because
713 		 * otherwise mark_bootmem() gets upset. */
714 		memblock_analyze();
715 		memsize = memblock_phys_mem_size();
716 		if ((memsize & PAGE_MASK) != memsize)
717 			limit = memsize & PAGE_MASK;
718 	}
719 	memblock_enforce_memory_limit(limit);
720 
721 	memblock_analyze();
722 	memblock_dump_all();
723 
724 	DBG("Phys. mem: %llx\n", memblock_phys_mem_size());
725 
726 	/* We may need to relocate the flat tree, do it now.
727 	 * FIXME .. and the initrd too? */
728 	move_device_tree();
729 
730 	allocate_pacas();
731 
732 	DBG("Scanning CPUs ...\n");
733 
734 	/* Retreive CPU related informations from the flat tree
735 	 * (altivec support, boot CPU ID, ...)
736 	 */
737 	of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_cpus, NULL);
738 
739 	DBG(" <- early_init_devtree()\n");
740 }
741 
742 /*******
743  *
744  * New implementation of the OF "find" APIs, return a refcounted
745  * object, call of_node_put() when done.  The device tree and list
746  * are protected by a rw_lock.
747  *
748  * Note that property management will need some locking as well,
749  * this isn't dealt with yet.
750  *
751  *******/
752 
753 /**
754  *	of_find_next_cache_node - Find a node's subsidiary cache
755  *	@np:	node of type "cpu" or "cache"
756  *
757  *	Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
758  *	of_node_put() on it when done.  Caller should hold a reference
759  *	to np.
760  */
761 struct device_node *of_find_next_cache_node(struct device_node *np)
762 {
763 	struct device_node *child;
764 	const phandle *handle;
765 
766 	handle = of_get_property(np, "l2-cache", NULL);
767 	if (!handle)
768 		handle = of_get_property(np, "next-level-cache", NULL);
769 
770 	if (handle)
771 		return of_find_node_by_phandle(*handle);
772 
773 	/* OF on pmac has nodes instead of properties named "l2-cache"
774 	 * beneath CPU nodes.
775 	 */
776 	if (!strcmp(np->type, "cpu"))
777 		for_each_child_of_node(np, child)
778 			if (!strcmp(child->type, "cache"))
779 				return child;
780 
781 	return NULL;
782 }
783 
784 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
785 /*
786  * Fix up the uninitialized fields in a new device node:
787  * name, type and pci-specific fields
788  */
789 
790 static int of_finish_dynamic_node(struct device_node *node)
791 {
792 	struct device_node *parent = of_get_parent(node);
793 	int err = 0;
794 	const phandle *ibm_phandle;
795 
796 	node->name = of_get_property(node, "name", NULL);
797 	node->type = of_get_property(node, "device_type", NULL);
798 
799 	if (!node->name)
800 		node->name = "<NULL>";
801 	if (!node->type)
802 		node->type = "<NULL>";
803 
804 	if (!parent) {
805 		err = -ENODEV;
806 		goto out;
807 	}
808 
809 	/* We don't support that function on PowerMac, at least
810 	 * not yet
811 	 */
812 	if (machine_is(powermac))
813 		return -ENODEV;
814 
815 	/* fix up new node's phandle field */
816 	if ((ibm_phandle = of_get_property(node, "ibm,phandle", NULL)))
817 		node->phandle = *ibm_phandle;
818 
819 out:
820 	of_node_put(parent);
821 	return err;
822 }
823 
824 static int prom_reconfig_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
825 				  unsigned long action, void *node)
826 {
827 	int err;
828 
829 	switch (action) {
830 	case PSERIES_RECONFIG_ADD:
831 		err = of_finish_dynamic_node(node);
832 		if (err < 0) {
833 			printk(KERN_ERR "finish_node returned %d\n", err);
834 			err = NOTIFY_BAD;
835 		}
836 		break;
837 	default:
838 		err = NOTIFY_DONE;
839 		break;
840 	}
841 	return err;
842 }
843 
844 static struct notifier_block prom_reconfig_nb = {
845 	.notifier_call = prom_reconfig_notifier,
846 	.priority = 10, /* This one needs to run first */
847 };
848 
849 static int __init prom_reconfig_setup(void)
850 {
851 	return pSeries_reconfig_notifier_register(&prom_reconfig_nb);
852 }
853 __initcall(prom_reconfig_setup);
854 #endif
855 
856 /* Find the device node for a given logical cpu number, also returns the cpu
857  * local thread number (index in ibm,interrupt-server#s) if relevant and
858  * asked for (non NULL)
859  */
860 struct device_node *of_get_cpu_node(int cpu, unsigned int *thread)
861 {
862 	int hardid;
863 	struct device_node *np;
864 
865 	hardid = get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu);
866 
867 	for_each_node_by_type(np, "cpu") {
868 		const u32 *intserv;
869 		unsigned int plen, t;
870 
871 		/* Check for ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s. If it doesn't exist
872 		 * fallback to "reg" property and assume no threads
873 		 */
874 		intserv = of_get_property(np, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s",
875 				&plen);
876 		if (intserv == NULL) {
877 			const u32 *reg = of_get_property(np, "reg", NULL);
878 			if (reg == NULL)
879 				continue;
880 			if (*reg == hardid) {
881 				if (thread)
882 					*thread = 0;
883 				return np;
884 			}
885 		} else {
886 			plen /= sizeof(u32);
887 			for (t = 0; t < plen; t++) {
888 				if (hardid == intserv[t]) {
889 					if (thread)
890 						*thread = t;
891 					return np;
892 				}
893 			}
894 		}
895 	}
896 	return NULL;
897 }
898 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_get_cpu_node);
899 
900 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) && defined(DEBUG)
901 static struct debugfs_blob_wrapper flat_dt_blob;
902 
903 static int __init export_flat_device_tree(void)
904 {
905 	struct dentry *d;
906 
907 	flat_dt_blob.data = initial_boot_params;
908 	flat_dt_blob.size = initial_boot_params->totalsize;
909 
910 	d = debugfs_create_blob("flat-device-tree", S_IFREG | S_IRUSR,
911 				powerpc_debugfs_root, &flat_dt_blob);
912 	if (!d)
913 		return 1;
914 
915 	return 0;
916 }
917 __initcall(export_flat_device_tree);
918 #endif
919