xref: /linux/arch/loongarch/mm/tlb.c (revision 203b7b6aad6769a43987deb81c35456de8bb16c7)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2020-2022 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited
4  */
5 #include <linux/init.h>
6 #include <linux/sched.h>
7 #include <linux/smp.h>
8 #include <linux/mm.h>
9 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
10 #include <linux/export.h>
11 
12 #include <asm/cpu.h>
13 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
14 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
15 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
16 #include <asm/tlb.h>
17 
18 void local_flush_tlb_all(void)
19 {
20 	invtlb_all(INVTLB_CURRENT_ALL, 0, 0);
21 }
22 EXPORT_SYMBOL(local_flush_tlb_all);
23 
24 void local_flush_tlb_user(void)
25 {
26 	invtlb_all(INVTLB_CURRENT_GFALSE, 0, 0);
27 }
28 EXPORT_SYMBOL(local_flush_tlb_user);
29 
30 void local_flush_tlb_kernel(void)
31 {
32 	invtlb_all(INVTLB_CURRENT_GTRUE, 0, 0);
33 }
34 EXPORT_SYMBOL(local_flush_tlb_kernel);
35 
36 /*
37  * All entries common to a mm share an asid. To effectively flush
38  * these entries, we just bump the asid.
39  */
40 void local_flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
41 {
42 	int cpu;
43 
44 	preempt_disable();
45 
46 	cpu = smp_processor_id();
47 
48 	if (asid_valid(mm, cpu))
49 		drop_mmu_context(mm, cpu);
50 	else
51 		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, mm_cpumask(mm));
52 
53 	preempt_enable();
54 }
55 
56 void local_flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
57 	unsigned long end)
58 {
59 	struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
60 	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
61 
62 	if (asid_valid(mm, cpu)) {
63 		unsigned long size, flags;
64 
65 		local_irq_save(flags);
66 		start = round_down(start, PAGE_SIZE << 1);
67 		end = round_up(end, PAGE_SIZE << 1);
68 		size = (end - start) >> (PAGE_SHIFT + 1);
69 		if (size <= (current_cpu_data.tlbsizestlbsets ?
70 			     current_cpu_data.tlbsize / 8 :
71 			     current_cpu_data.tlbsize / 2)) {
72 			int asid = cpu_asid(cpu, mm);
73 
74 			while (start < end) {
75 				invtlb(INVTLB_ADDR_GFALSE_AND_ASID, asid, start);
76 				start += (PAGE_SIZE << 1);
77 			}
78 		} else {
79 			drop_mmu_context(mm, cpu);
80 		}
81 		local_irq_restore(flags);
82 	} else {
83 		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, mm_cpumask(mm));
84 	}
85 }
86 
87 void local_flush_tlb_kernel_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
88 {
89 	unsigned long size, flags;
90 
91 	local_irq_save(flags);
92 	size = (end - start + (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
93 	size = (size + 1) >> 1;
94 	if (size <= (current_cpu_data.tlbsizestlbsets ?
95 		     current_cpu_data.tlbsize / 8 :
96 		     current_cpu_data.tlbsize / 2)) {
97 
98 		start &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
99 		end += ((PAGE_SIZE << 1) - 1);
100 		end &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
101 
102 		while (start < end) {
103 			invtlb_addr(INVTLB_ADDR_GTRUE_OR_ASID, 0, start);
104 			start += (PAGE_SIZE << 1);
105 		}
106 	} else {
107 		local_flush_tlb_kernel();
108 	}
109 	local_irq_restore(flags);
110 }
111 
112 void local_flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long page)
113 {
114 	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
115 
116 	if (asid_valid(vma->vm_mm, cpu)) {
117 		int newpid;
118 
119 		newpid = cpu_asid(cpu, vma->vm_mm);
120 		page &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
121 		invtlb(INVTLB_ADDR_GFALSE_AND_ASID, newpid, page);
122 	} else {
123 		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, mm_cpumask(vma->vm_mm));
124 	}
125 }
126 
127 /*
128  * This one is only used for pages with the global bit set so we don't care
129  * much about the ASID.
130  */
131 void local_flush_tlb_one(unsigned long page)
132 {
133 	page &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
134 	invtlb_addr(INVTLB_ADDR_GTRUE_OR_ASID, 0, page);
135 }
136 
137 static void __update_hugetlb(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep)
138 {
139 #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
140 	int idx;
141 	unsigned long lo;
142 	unsigned long flags;
143 
144 	local_irq_save(flags);
145 
146 	address &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
147 	write_csr_entryhi(address);
148 	tlb_probe();
149 	idx = read_csr_tlbidx();
150 	write_csr_pagesize(PS_HUGE_SIZE);
151 	lo = pmd_to_entrylo(pte_val(*ptep));
152 	write_csr_entrylo0(lo);
153 	write_csr_entrylo1(lo + (HPAGE_SIZE >> 1));
154 
155 	if (idx < 0)
156 		tlb_write_random();
157 	else
158 		tlb_write_indexed();
159 	write_csr_pagesize(PS_DEFAULT_SIZE);
160 
161 	local_irq_restore(flags);
162 #endif
163 }
164 
165 void __update_tlb(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep)
166 {
167 	int idx;
168 	unsigned long flags;
169 
170 	if (cpu_has_ptw)
171 		return;
172 
173 	/*
174 	 * Handle debugger faulting in for debugee.
175 	 */
176 	if (current->active_mm != vma->vm_mm)
177 		return;
178 
179 	if (pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_HUGE) {
180 		__update_hugetlb(vma, address, ptep);
181 		return;
182 	}
183 
184 	local_irq_save(flags);
185 
186 	if ((unsigned long)ptep & sizeof(pte_t))
187 		ptep--;
188 
189 	address &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
190 	write_csr_entryhi(address);
191 	tlb_probe();
192 	idx = read_csr_tlbidx();
193 	write_csr_pagesize(PS_DEFAULT_SIZE);
194 	write_csr_entrylo0(pte_val(*ptep++));
195 	write_csr_entrylo1(pte_val(*ptep));
196 	if (idx < 0)
197 		tlb_write_random();
198 	else
199 		tlb_write_indexed();
200 
201 	local_irq_restore(flags);
202 }
203 
204 static void setup_ptwalker(void)
205 {
206 	unsigned long pwctl0, pwctl1;
207 	unsigned long pgd_i = 0, pgd_w = 0;
208 	unsigned long pud_i = 0, pud_w = 0;
209 	unsigned long pmd_i = 0, pmd_w = 0;
210 	unsigned long pte_i = 0, pte_w = 0;
211 
212 	pgd_i = PGDIR_SHIFT;
213 	pgd_w = PAGE_SHIFT - 3;
214 #if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 3
215 	pud_i = PUD_SHIFT;
216 	pud_w = PAGE_SHIFT - 3;
217 #endif
218 #if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2
219 	pmd_i = PMD_SHIFT;
220 	pmd_w = PAGE_SHIFT - 3;
221 #endif
222 	pte_i = PAGE_SHIFT;
223 	pte_w = PAGE_SHIFT - 3;
224 
225 	pwctl0 = pte_i | pte_w << 5 | pmd_i << 10 | pmd_w << 15 | pud_i << 20 | pud_w << 25;
226 	pwctl1 = pgd_i | pgd_w << 6;
227 
228 	if (cpu_has_ptw)
229 		pwctl1 |= CSR_PWCTL1_PTW;
230 
231 	csr_write64(pwctl0, LOONGARCH_CSR_PWCTL0);
232 	csr_write64(pwctl1, LOONGARCH_CSR_PWCTL1);
233 	csr_write64((long)swapper_pg_dir, LOONGARCH_CSR_PGDH);
234 	csr_write64((long)invalid_pg_dir, LOONGARCH_CSR_PGDL);
235 	csr_write64((long)smp_processor_id(), LOONGARCH_CSR_TMID);
236 }
237 
238 static void output_pgtable_bits_defines(void)
239 {
240 #define pr_define(fmt, ...)					\
241 	pr_debug("#define " fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
242 
243 	pr_debug("#include <asm/asm.h>\n");
244 	pr_debug("#include <asm/regdef.h>\n");
245 	pr_debug("\n");
246 
247 	pr_define("_PAGE_VALID_SHIFT %d\n", _PAGE_VALID_SHIFT);
248 	pr_define("_PAGE_DIRTY_SHIFT %d\n", _PAGE_DIRTY_SHIFT);
249 	pr_define("_PAGE_HUGE_SHIFT %d\n", _PAGE_HUGE_SHIFT);
250 	pr_define("_PAGE_GLOBAL_SHIFT %d\n", _PAGE_GLOBAL_SHIFT);
251 	pr_define("_PAGE_PRESENT_SHIFT %d\n", _PAGE_PRESENT_SHIFT);
252 	pr_define("_PAGE_WRITE_SHIFT %d\n", _PAGE_WRITE_SHIFT);
253 	pr_define("_PAGE_NO_READ_SHIFT %d\n", _PAGE_NO_READ_SHIFT);
254 	pr_define("_PAGE_NO_EXEC_SHIFT %d\n", _PAGE_NO_EXEC_SHIFT);
255 	pr_define("PFN_PTE_SHIFT %d\n", PFN_PTE_SHIFT);
256 	pr_debug("\n");
257 }
258 
259 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
260 unsigned long pcpu_handlers[NR_CPUS];
261 #endif
262 extern long exception_handlers[VECSIZE * 128 / sizeof(long)];
263 
264 void setup_tlb_handler(int cpu)
265 {
266 	setup_ptwalker();
267 	local_flush_tlb_all();
268 
269 	/* The tlb handlers are generated only once */
270 	if (cpu == 0) {
271 		memcpy((void *)tlbrentry, handle_tlb_refill, 0x80);
272 		local_flush_icache_range(tlbrentry, tlbrentry + 0x80);
273 		if (!cpu_has_ptw) {
274 			set_handler(EXCCODE_TLBI * VECSIZE, handle_tlb_load, VECSIZE);
275 			set_handler(EXCCODE_TLBL * VECSIZE, handle_tlb_load, VECSIZE);
276 			set_handler(EXCCODE_TLBS * VECSIZE, handle_tlb_store, VECSIZE);
277 			set_handler(EXCCODE_TLBM * VECSIZE, handle_tlb_modify, VECSIZE);
278 		} else {
279 			set_handler(EXCCODE_TLBI * VECSIZE, handle_tlb_load_ptw, VECSIZE);
280 			set_handler(EXCCODE_TLBL * VECSIZE, handle_tlb_load_ptw, VECSIZE);
281 			set_handler(EXCCODE_TLBS * VECSIZE, handle_tlb_store_ptw, VECSIZE);
282 			set_handler(EXCCODE_TLBM * VECSIZE, handle_tlb_modify_ptw, VECSIZE);
283 		}
284 		set_handler(EXCCODE_TLBNR * VECSIZE, handle_tlb_protect, VECSIZE);
285 		set_handler(EXCCODE_TLBNX * VECSIZE, handle_tlb_protect, VECSIZE);
286 		set_handler(EXCCODE_TLBPE * VECSIZE, handle_tlb_protect, VECSIZE);
287 	}
288 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
289 	else {
290 		void *addr;
291 		struct page *page;
292 		const int vec_sz = sizeof(exception_handlers);
293 
294 		if (pcpu_handlers[cpu])
295 			return;
296 
297 		page = alloc_pages_node(cpu_to_node(cpu), GFP_ATOMIC, get_order(vec_sz));
298 		if (!page)
299 			return;
300 
301 		addr = page_address(page);
302 		pcpu_handlers[cpu] = (unsigned long)addr;
303 		memcpy((void *)addr, (void *)eentry, vec_sz);
304 		local_flush_icache_range((unsigned long)addr, (unsigned long)addr + vec_sz);
305 		csr_write64(pcpu_handlers[cpu], LOONGARCH_CSR_EENTRY);
306 		csr_write64(pcpu_handlers[cpu], LOONGARCH_CSR_MERRENTRY);
307 		csr_write64(pcpu_handlers[cpu] + 80*VECSIZE, LOONGARCH_CSR_TLBRENTRY);
308 	}
309 #endif
310 }
311 
312 void tlb_init(int cpu)
313 {
314 	write_csr_pagesize(PS_DEFAULT_SIZE);
315 	write_csr_stlbpgsize(PS_DEFAULT_SIZE);
316 	write_csr_tlbrefill_pagesize(PS_DEFAULT_SIZE);
317 
318 	setup_tlb_handler(cpu);
319 	output_pgtable_bits_defines();
320 }
321